MEE ieter all power, both State and National. Neither assumption is true. The ear nest desire of all is, to ascertain the true line ofd uty, and to act accordingly. - •=---- That- errors upon both sideslmust n e ceesevily be co m mitted,l4 on I iodinit• TII Ult BDA Y .11101N1NG7 -':- .FEII- 2g, 1855.• FALSEHOOD THE ant' WEAPON OF I 131EISIERISM, !lug that the agencies by which each' -• . • . . . . t;overtunent is administered are Itu- /7' A 'Universalist Conference will The Harrisburg Union, while under man. But those who suppose that be held at the new -schoolhouse in the care of George Launtan & Co., error uon the one side - or the other - o.sleayo' an WCtlneyThursday truest n p ecessarily lead to insurreCtioni Wednesday and a readable paper despite-its:pro- - of next week, Fed. 28 and March 1.. . slavery nud liquor affinities,- but since revolution, and anarchy, have studied the temper of our people and officers_ the, change, its falsehoods - arc too • . ..... . to little purpose. Time, reason, -We 'We thank "A TEACHER" for his I stupid to he interesting. In the Mime , reflection, discussion, forbearance, notice ,of the Teachers' Meeting, and • ' patilotism, will now, as they have bee of Februar 3d ' is along editorial hope others will favor - the public about "Free.Soilism as a political done heretofore, prove that the wis dom and intelligence of the parties through our columns, with their views• eletnent," which is made of such silly interest Fri, and especially of the ul- We are not in a condition to write at ,. . . nonsense as the laming: I tete authority, will be found corn- All this time Free-Soilism took the position present,. or we would tell wherein . that Coegress had no right effect a coin- i petcnt to the emergencies which call lire their exercise, and equal- to the we think the speakers at this meeting promise by which the sovereign right of the ' fin tune which * may put them to the erred. As it is, we will just sa • people to decide the question of slavery was . ) that taken away from them. It. eontendea that test. - we are tired of hearing our common none had a right to act on this question :but I agree fully with the course' of rea• t a h e e ed pe a c t iple of the territories, and as . they school teachers spoken of as incom lening a my brother Cratribrd, upon t others were compelled to acquiesce. netent, or lacking in interest for their If the Union has any intelligent Hid second branch of this case, viz., .. calling. What is wanted, is somereadersthey .. that the record of conviction here re- turned does not show an ofiense within practical way ,of instructing and ' im- not a word of truth in tire' above the jut istliction of the Perderal Court, proving them,. and in this respect we assertion, and the Editor cannot find CVCII adrititting the act of 1850 to bea . gree with this communica9on .en- a single frecsoil speech in. which thee° tetini,ilitilidital; and even on that ground ' tirely. We think the common school . alone I should agree to discharge the is any such position taken, Fieesoil thiscounty asood teachers of quiteg prisoner. lam permitted, and desiremen have alums contended thanCon to adopt his course of reasoning iu that as their employers: deserve, and many press not only had the right to exclude respect, which is so clear and conclu- of them quite as faithful as those slavery from the territories,bit that sire that further suggestions would be speakers who run them down with Congress may hare sh zeal it entirels' superfluous. I will only say ought to exercise that right - The uc. . That - ‘ll.stever the Cone opposition made in 1820 to the Mis-' 0 designed by the 7th section of the ---e--- semi Comprothise was becaase •it Act of l'elne such design can only be WI FQ,SEVER. proxided for the admission of Missouri discovered from the words of the stat- I The great importance of the issues as• a slave State. F 1 reesoi me, then, ute.lfthey liii!ed todesignate the offense i •• lately decided by the Supteme - Court, as tlievintendedto do; their defect can- as now, 'Contended that Congress e „ i , be eepp e e d by any leg of a . Of Wisconsin in favor of State Rights should not only exclude fen,m slavery i judicial tribunal. By their own lan- I and personal freedom, induce us to the- Territories, - but that it, should guage must their enactment be con- publish in fulle h tvery able decision refuse to admit. any more slave States strued, and if their intentions may• be ofJudge Smith, we d e em the into the Union. In view of this into-, thwarted in consequence of a failure most important judicial decisiori ever accurately to expree , s them, Congress rious fact of history, we think limiter has line came power to amend that it made in the United States; and. a ism must be hard pushed fOr reit ,• e batl ovi , ,imol - to enac.the statutes document second only to the Declare- meats, when it resorts to sucla;.sser- I have deemed it my duty on this tw • o of Independence in its on bearing ; e tams as the above, and the cite fol occaion to express my'views upon a the rights of man. We trust st no reader tioe which I deem vital to the aye lowing taken from the same arti:le: pars tern on which our Govrnment is based. will pass by this decision on account - It will be observed, as we have steed, that The il uctlat . ..ciu drily action is broader of its length, as it contains principles Free-Soilism in ti.'2o, when the M e "iimri tine was established, contended that Conress had and deeper than the mere .purport of with which the humblest "American no . • •- -1 - • -•" f‘z • • 11 i pan et . 01. el 1 It t i ne:soon o ....I.tvrj the indictment, though that alone eie •1 that . t wa.s one wich . alone elon ‘ gtl to the citizen ought to be familiar. Read would he sufficient for the present em- frien d s, - e very it, i peopm of the territories, but when WILMOT word of it. Read it in , offered his proviso, a sonierset wasrtade; and eneencicee , Free-Scilism became the advocate of the But tb • qua,;ien.suggests, and indeed upon your family, for every child will eaten power in Congress to regulate thi question the arguir:c•it I ace been raised elms:ion.; in- something of its s irit Talk- itoverof slavery, e p ~ , c „ . •• • . , mid prevent. the aduission of voiving tie r owers oldie Ferderal and Stam - i States into the Union with this institution G o verntnen s; q uestions not confined to the with your neighbors, for it contains . recognised. pariden:ar:u*)...nr; matter ache Act oflSso.but -demo-P• • , the best 'defenseof genuine, • en eslioesiervi:eig• the ettire scepe of the Such are the poor, pitiable shifts to two Gore a Items, in all oteheir departments cretin State Itiglits doctrines of any i whiclra men eneaeed in a - 10l cause upon 1414-r ,ailicets which way, Rom time to' i 0 0 paper eince the days of Jefferson. time. :.i•e _died firy 1 eliering that the ; are obliged to resort. How lew has feemkete ileeen; ,f. the Uuton can only be j And to make the comparison more Pennsylvania pro-slavery democracy rezei., ed, :rid :be Unhin i.sclf outs preserved • iiv nelintaining the n leimmlenre and =over- interesting, this decision of Judge ' fallen, when it attempts to deceive the -cin:ty ef•l'e intact, iu all , . .. ~ . States „respects oz- Smith, if adopted by a majority of the :people with statements that even the cept wo-h-o they have clearly delegated pow- A - I e r , . s .ud hy coolining he Federal Government t American peop.e, as we have no doubt children wglaring' laugh at for their to power , e'k arty conferred, I rave felt called it will be, will put a stop to the very I coetradictlons of history. teem ie petca Illy ilea Upon 01:r records, in order that I may di , charge my full dutv, and encroechinents which Jefferson said But ,the Union is a fair sample of 11 - .4111i1y lell,-Otra for the decision to which 1 would one day ruin our Government, the advOcatesofacquiescence in the rule ' have Len ,:c,,elleil. may be fully iinown, and - r. - : . .. en,:enleeeptieeti. if not successfully resisted. of .slavery. They are engaged in an -..,--- ln the first volume ef his work,l attempt to make truth and . right give Wee:, tee yesterday morning stated printed tow . order of congre§,,,,,age to falsehood and wrong, and hence etie,..- seee• : , f the mastitis why Mee E. - - nne. ,e,, u u tet, be Latiorea with 31st, Mr. Jefferson, speaking o f th e the utter •recklessness wlec chat de e n I l r ec j e eeeeit of Profesteir is the tendency of the Supreme Court to tcrizes the -Whole army of. bunker ; le ~„:"te-L e e e e roue I;;.ed to Harvard Col- ' encroach on the power of the State advoCates. No - wonder the people n - 1 4 :.! - - e the N Ilt!. ' ~, brat 0, 3,11 W ;cants attacret e e -‘e •. Court, says, •" I deern•it indispi.nsable are.senditig to the Senate Such nevi, 'eeee, wel:ed uot a s uspice,.. ~. and •• to the continuance of Government as Wilson, Deekeene e - - :" '. r . e.;-e-eeeeee anti Seward; and ,re thin 1 - ed already been settlea, . •bat they (the Judges of the Unite , ' !I r"'". 7 that we wele pet forming a -work. or L. 1 -,Cottit) should be •••••'eo , - „ ;ateercrofeelen. So it proVee, bow- , 1 1-- a d Stae-- ""- • , ild s'avinitteu to Douglas how to vote. Tame. —o N. .ceer. o.t Thursdsy afternoon Mr. , -.-, ~i 1t. , , ..t . ,,, c , ,., 0 - „. .. ( - enrol • the reign of falsehood is coming to an 1 - --•;ee -e by the Board of someepruen—e, and impartial c ~ i. e.ceing „...., .t.,L-, , Or , r6-=01' .3- ":% 01 iwe trust, like the ' 1 " ) ' and that a this, this, tele 'impartial, must . be : end. ...---eoe».—• T-HE SLATOBIAL Q. STION. toeinus Beaver], to creep in again, at compounded of a mixture of State and ! TE -...0:00. fi.tl•l e a perture, but definitely „ „ ..i2 eueral authorities. It is not enouen . ind decilelle. I ' On the 13th of this mouth, both rlii. , , is a' wholesome and enceur- that honest men are appointed Judges. Houses of our Legislature met in joint i,ging evert. It expresses, in a way I All know the .itiflueuce.of interest on , , l...ollVenttiOH fer the purpose of elect-, rot to 1:e en'eeentlen-stuod, the opinion i the mind of'man and how uncon tut, a Senator, and balleted, twice with of Man,-..:1-eisetts on the business of i , sciousl • l•- ) his judgment out effecting, an election. - The second Legit) ceen•liree and declares that that influenc ( e. To this bias add that lienceihite nu individual engaging in • , ballot resulted as follows: that neferi , ,us work., no neater under ', of the esprit dc corps of their peculiar , i Messrs. Crabb, Creswell, Frazer, Fry, what pretense:l, or amid what circum- j maxim and creed that 'it is the office Hnh i, m „, i , 'Hendricks, Allegood, Barry, Boal, +stances, sled] receive any public trust, ! ,of a good Judge to enlarge his J ul i e Bowman, Caldw:all, Carlisle, Clover,.CTaw t ford, Criswell, Cummings, Cl . Co.) Chm iin which her people call put a veto, . . , • diction, and the absence of responsi- , mins, (eritnerset,) Donaldson, Evster, Fearon, We r; joie at such . a declaration of I .. . 1 Fletcher, Foster, Frailev, Free, Gross, Goy, Inlity, and how can We expect impale ,pulitc e nilinent. It does not come „ , i haines Hobbs, King, :Kirkpatrick, Krepps, A d u V W O i,C,t)n, mid We trust it will 1 661 decisions between die General i 6o ne ke uger Sellers Shuman eas, Al'-. 3 ki lt'Con;tell, Nt;gle, Morrison; Muse, have its tine influende in other States. Government, of winch they are them- , North;fPalmer, Reese, Rittenhouse, Kutter, The slave-catcher and the Slave Com- , '3'9N:es so . eminent a part, and an indi- t Sallade, Sherer, Smith, (Allegheny,) o t ter , htissloner must be made to feel that 1 ' (Blair,) Sleet, Stehley, Sturdevant, Water. , victual State, from which' they have house, Weddell, Wood, I'oTV:es., Zeigler, CAA !hey lie under the ban of general i . e r? We have seen, too, ', strong—Speaker-59, voted for Sizes CAM loatllino- something like that which in I nothing tuft: - . 01 I ; F.4101i , the'thiddle ages, rested on the profes- that contrary to all correct example, i . Messrs. Browne, Goodwin, Hamltn, liege, ClOnal hangman and torterer. It is ' they are in the habit of going out of • Jamison, M'Clintock, Pfau, Qiiiggle, Sager, 1 Walton, Wherry, 11cister, Baker, Bush, urges, as art apology, that the law . 0 ; the question before them, -to throw an I Christ, Craig,. Daugherty. Edinger, 23. i t:11 - es rich Creatures, but it cannot `Dunning,,Sock ,Johnson, Nl'leran,'Ma,aylvell, anchor ahead, and grapple furthet Fry, require atiebody, to respect them. dam, Thompson, IA taght—...i voted for Cuss. Minieters, net of justice, but of inhu- hold for future advances of -power. R . p v „,i x „.. eve.rv, Baldwin, Dolvnin, Hoh inanity-•.--lhey voluntarily perform a , I They are then, in fact, the corps of.l 011,,1.0,55rL.4.1 P t orte; Lathrop, Lott, WCalmont, functimi the most revolting, that can sappers and miners • steadily working `I WCombs, Pennypacker, Wickersham—'- rt be . c onceived. They should be re-voted for Dn WiLmv. . . to undermine the independent rights garded as moral outcasts—persons ! Messrs. , Darsie Frick' Price. Skinner, ofthes'and to consolidate all 1 Cl States, lin Powell, Ros;, and Wi•raner-4 efflicted With a moral contagion—de - '' - :Jed for lit omis WiLmlus. ' graded beyond fitness for the associa- power in the bands of that Govern- ,) N mes. 9 rs. Ferguson, Flenniken, Lewis, Bell, tion'of deceet people. We congratu- . rnent in which they have so important . 1 . Ball, Franklin, Herr; M'Cullongh, Page-8 estate."ld late the citizens of Massaehusetts that freehold - , ! voted for J Ants Vrecit. i 3 Taggart,leSsrs. Foust, Harrison, Hodgson, f, of this" : entime it has found it-iv:tile:nation in the rejection of Lo- Taos wrote the patriot Jefferson in Linderman, • PR.INGLV,JONE.S. Meeill, Simpson-7 voted for. J. t ieg. , --e..V. Y. Tribune. IE2I. Since that time alarming pro-1 Messrs. Maddock and Morris voted for IL .M. FULLER. press has been made by : the Federal Messrs.-Mowe (Philadelphia) and Stewart .. TII . F. TRIKUNE As. A TEXT-BOOK. — Judges in "undermining the inde•-•'voted for i __locos J. BALL. - • At , the District School of Wawayanda, Messrs. Thome and Gwinner voted for a I pendent rights of the States," nud _ Orange 'Co , N,,- the Trent :se is use ; THOMAS 11 BAIRD. daily . as a reading exercise. The Judge Sinithr of 'Wisconsin has the i .Tratr. Bnekalew voted for. S. BLA.CE. Mr. Jordan voted for J. C. KUNKEL. i•ractice is an excellent one, (says the I honor of being t e-first State Judge, Mr. Bergstresser voted for O. 11 T -_. -IFFANY. ididale r iOWil Whig Press,) as the in-1 who had the head- and the heart to Mr. TAGGART moved to adjourn for two weeks from this day. On this motion the formation , being new and fresh, will protect the sovereignty of his own yeas arid nays were c alled, and were yeas fifi, be.more les4ingly impressed on the State, May-this glorious example be. ilyse)2. ininds of the 'scholars than thedry speedily followed, until no free State reading of ordinary class-books. will perin;t , its citizens to bc.deprived. . , of their liberty by, unconstitutional Tip,q devil,ain't dead yet, THE PEOPLE'S JOURNAL JNO. 3(.1 N,' A. APERY, Editors VOLDERSPORT, PL acts of:congress. The tramp of free:. . . dom is ariinistakahle, tet alt,the *pee-. • '• - + ple rejoice. : , 4 . :' :-2P ro ‘r, • a'AVe are favored with a day of sunshine again. ' It is really refreshing after so much -storm. YJS:hTIO. Messi4. En)rois:: Having tecoMe sailedA s ptif. , ihidy `and niiUd; since thieonvention, Vhaveconcltided to Offer ;.you the following reflections, whirliTifyou deem — ivorthi, you may give to the public . , I attended the _Convention. with_a strong desire tobe made wise,,and, I. - assure you, the object was, to a sreat extent, accomplished. Gatherings .of this kind can but be productive.ef much good to all who are teachers, in the true sense- of the term . . Still, there was not quite- as much practical illustration as I hoped for. Theories and theology may do. very well; ~but for one, I had rather have one hour's exercises reduced to -practice, than a' whole day's. theorizing. Why could we not, as suggested there, have had classes formed, and taught? I am sure there were those present quite. competent for the task. Would it ndt be a -capital plan Or us to have, a " Teachers' School,": or -" Teachers' Institute," of from one to two weeks' duration, that we may hdve time to get' somewhat to ,practice the different methods of teaching, and thus be en-_ abled to select -the best . ? lam cer tain that every "live teacher;" who. desires "to magnify his office," would: gladly avail him or herself of such an opportunity for improvement. I may be too sanguine, but I do believe that such a "chill" would be, largely at tended by the teachers of the county, and I am equally sure that great good would .result therefrom. And now, Messrs. Editors, to be candid, tbo , .a was one feature in our ,past Convention which I did not like. I believe there is an old rule some where, which says, that before we can he taught, we must feel our ignorance. The.Ci.ncinnati Enuirer complains, This is true; but it hardly needed as with some show. .of justice, that its much effort, on the par[ of some, to political adversaries . seek to monopo -I,ize the representation of the Free convince one, at lean, of the. fact. as Mates in the inis.t. Congress,(llotn;e.l was evidently made) When the teach- It says :. era of Potter county ire all . classed as_ "We learn from. The Marshall 1711- any other. I.l,rhig discovery of nn error i n a "lazy, ignorant set without energy noisan, of the 16th, that the pretonded pr o curei d a ero liN o :e r li ; ho n oi ot l , b a y rtieulari y for p:o of e official Archer, c (i i r tu t sixtyrtiii.erNii.rfo cotes, l sa F ti : i ( ii .al u its t e n y ofiu i ,t,r n t i c . l2 ; • l o i:.( r c but for my' iicatorr. This to means," rl O l ;a s n ol s f ,'' official canvassers have declared Allen may, in very rare cases; lie t: Tue; but false. There is' no mistake, and the, elected by a majority -of one . vote, as there are many, very wan;' gnat ex ceptions. Nor do I belie that "the pay „ before reported: Archer, however. pay is now as s him ' i notice that he intends to coi:teft nas written a letter to Allen, diving rut ; than tile - election before the House. The. lln most things, the gooddern a a n s d th' i ,ei t a il t a i te . • oppo i sition, not satisfied with electing the aov t p h iii n c: ; else,b ut in the teaching, prico fi7,c, she qiialaperson to lay out money to I:pif, ity... l What i incitement is tin, f ur himself for teaching, when w!, near.y all the members from the free . States to the next Conerress, have re ) solved to contest the seats of the f ete is trying to rust Fullyr, ut Democrats who are elected. Millil i Cli, DernocEat, from his seat in the Maine . this qualification .he can ,get as N, Fusionist, ot‘rvomotr:azwineayif)ipilr;cinti,tgiAgfo-Nr‘.763o.fr%,:if , 1 - - delegation • 7 same thing with Hall, Democrat, front lowa. Archer is ' ' ' ' .. th c,'school,contestmg Allen, • ' frommost likely to succeed in obtaining .. Illinois, and we believe. Col. at i.Chadwallader's (Democrat) . seat is . 1-aqwhich think you would I I : . °' and a \V"i is doiligthe the one who, having labored long should fis contested, from pennsylvama. We faithfully to qualify himself, ire not sure but the two Democrats om California will be turned Out of which, - by the Constitu other, who simply "had a certificate,"l4ellout:e on account of their h av i n & pay, ” itof that State ; disqualifies a per.,-ou nett people or p : u tl p i l ,. ln ght duels, p a r s i k ce ed at bu B t 3s sl :ie l r are prepare 5... I'm holding office. As the Fu- ion they will undoubtedly find a corre his d L,. have control of the Hon , c , , w d to make "better pending improvement in the quality i !lid not be surprised to see tl:, in, of the "teach:' itheir 1. usual unscrupulous tilt, upon pretenses ,about- But I have digressed very much I ale , frivolous- .. ~, I .c Democratic' Members from the from what I intended, and will weary , k c C'. .r 4 t t - " - q 3 yotir patience no longer: .l. ___....._ A TEACITEII. I ' EDUCIITIORAI lEBETIatO, Pursuant to a call of the Homer Lyceum, the inhabitants :of Homer and vicinity convenc,tl - • at the School House near Jacob Peet's on the even._ ing of February 12, for the purpose of advancing the cause of Education. J. E. Quimby was Called to the Chair, and Edwin Thatcher appointed Secre- I tary. The opject of the meeting being stated, Rev. J. B.Pradt wasintroduced td the audience and proceeded to give a most eloquent and instructive Lec ture; which was listened to with at- tension and profit. • After a few remarks by the Chair man and others, on motion, delegates were appointed to the Educational Convention at Coudersport, February 19th. On motion, the Secretary was re quested to furnish copies of the pro ceeding-8 of the meeting to the:county papers for publication. On motion, the meeting adjourned for three weeks to. meet at the same 'place. Jacob Peet. and Leonard Jewell were Appointed a committed to make arrangements and procure the services of speakers for the next meeting. J. E, Q,UIMBY, Pres. E. TIIATCTER, Sec'y. . " From the Boston Telegraph. '',,!',STOPFTNG;.AOZTALTIOV !",1 IThe, Atlas, the.ofh . et l 4ay expressed "some dithbt as to the'tr'thl alba-state ment that letters had,...lpeen:receWed from - : Virginia, 'containing: rettion strances against the eleetiOn . of - GO. Wilson to the Senate. In answer we .gave to the Atlas ."a• specimen of this 'sort ofetirrespontlerice. — It seems that the feelings of the distressed Virgin ian's is reciprocated-, for wefind in the Lynchburg, (Va.). Republican the fol loWin,g extaact froth a letter written by an intelligent gentleman, on& ofthe !'solid men of Boston," dated Boston,. Jan. isth: " You will see by the pa peis that Henry.Wilsou,arantirig Free Suilet, is to be the. Ti. S. Senator. A low, ignorant, uneducated, coarse man, a shoe • maker by Profession. Oh, Heavans! what is Massachusetts . com ing- to?. John Davis, Rufus Choate, Dan?el Webster, Robert C. Winthrop —henry M ilson tt Well, - there 13 this satisfaction, we have reached the bottom, and any •cbang,e must be for the better. And it will A. reaction, as decisive as that which has just past, will speedily come." • Will Virginia 'Know Nothings' ex tend the hand of fellowship to „Massa chusetts 'Know Nothings," with her Governor recommending in his mes sage that which is equivalent to open resistance to the laws of the United States, and the worst Free Soi!er in the State for United States Senator? I hope not." This letter will strike a sympathetic chord in the bosom of eery true Vir ginian. A shoemaker! Why, they sell shoemakers at public auction in Vir ginia, and of course are shocked at the conduct of a Northern State which pro poses to elect a man of that disgraceful character to the Senate. The same feeling exists, it. seems, among the "solid' men of Boston," though it doubtful whether the writer of the buybbl,ll letter we lies'e• quoted, would not stumble over a lapstone if he at tempted to trace his pedigree beyond his.grandfather. AND RECTIFYINC.—Tire bin .S of manufacturing whisky and higtes is largely' carried on in. There is a single concern, ( "Phusiness of $200,000 per an inulP t every day converts over 400 . - iels of honest Indian corn int( it i ning;poisouous, destructivu 2 c 7 "Ai'tAtiOthe? house does a busi• :::q3.50,000 to 100,00 U l'erl4 But recently the house of "9- last spoke received an orders; t rance thr 15,000 gallons of tu t:thol. This will go over the' nkered Up .. .into highly coloje b 4 ) avored liquids, and come back of these days, labelled, " Old 61 6tard," "CognaC," and what neh ie sold at prices yield- - ing enoll, r „fi ts. The I . )t of whisky - making and rectifying reach full 81,000,000 per aunqi i 41b Re,ister. • [From the siiiii s littelligencer, 'Whig.) The • 1 4. ; ,etation.—Atchison to be Our pr,, from - • give us 4, t from Jefferson City solution of ook for an immediate 'al question. The anti- Bentons tire ta kONed to have the course • things • strongly to i s i disappointment tends g alii ' t f ie iih i p. Their leading or. whigs initha .'eadly denouncing the ~, m age 144 i , ae and abusive hin t ihe friends Ili . habit of applying to Atchison; wh" This thies•,not Celp once it bill) fo mance (a pour reit- Tbe Pilot a ,is Whig votes.' and in ldst S ison is ‘.'` done for," him, and leapt it - openly drops ' probably; be el ''.. Green will,: most ; cy, ly whipod- . ', ae anties are clear son- or nibody. go it was Atchi :-. ;rcen or anybody. _ EVANGELICAL lIEFOE3I TRACTB. nay, be bad at the :Wesleyan B oc k R A iam, Syracuse, Nos- York; ofthe class described below; at the rote of sittecir pages for one cent. Packages of •100 pages, cost only four cent; postage, if prepaid. Smaller pa c k . ages are charged one . certt • a pi ece. The law fixes eight ounces a s , th e weiAt at - which cheap. - poster cett , mences. :These tracts eiribtAcg FeriCh ea Slavery ;- Jutemperapce; War; ceiitiou4nes‘s: • Political -.6 bligation s . ; true Piety. Slavery a sin--;Paet 24 p age i . << Part II 21 • ' 'rife Mexican War • 12 Evils of War lt; Licentiousness . 6 , ‘ Popular Sanctification of sia 2.1 n The Friend of the'People These tracts are the be6naing , o f • an important - movement fur gond', Their relation 'to the .wants of the community are manifest. As th e American tract Society refuses to pub lish anything against glavery, changes the language of its puplications; or , suppresses and expunges whatever ii rgennive to slavery, we deem it the duty . and privilege of the reader to de what he may to - scatter these-tracts— ' far and wide over the land. A pack age of . 100 pages, postage -prepaid, t; ill ant; costr.3o cents. And they will be made up of each kind, or of due kind, as the purchaser may clmese. Addr, ; .l-is 1,. C. 1`,1,1,..m.tc1;., Syraca.:e, N. V. spirit of the N. 11. Prees The Stars and Stripes of la.'', weelt has a communication from crat" of a straight out sort, who givei the following statement of Li, haita tory fAti while acting with the patty: 1, with my party, opposed in all its forms prier to 1S11; opposed the annexation of TC!):LL3 in P.;l'.;'; ad vocated it in 1t143; favored tile Wil mi,t Proviso in 18.1‘;', opposed it in I .ii ; pledged myself, in. not t o agitate the :.object of slavery in Cor i or out, or allow it to lie done ia my presence. In IS : 51, I was called ni,on 1.0 Wii4JCSS the' introduction of the controverq i n Congress by li)en el . my nwn party ;. also stile l 0:1 to ;:cnittie , ce in the Eansas and Nebrnsita bill, meshing the, Missouri • Compromi:q: measure of 1•0 nOll ' and '• At timot , , I. 'lit:a !patty trouhlesome d,e 1 14.., as to, tho prttpriety or justice or otAi!! ! ; :;'() many repeatca and told deo cl.att t .ft - t.t jte-t to folloir my lenderi and the patsy in whose name 1 prided. Hot tiii last demand of Dowvins and Pierce was one Lou many for m (; lours - us. in lii , speech in Ow Dec: 11; hrunght out - smut , new light un of ‘• a popular cover el:t.:" 1 ni;,4:t tail terra, " Raptilar: SOVer el,mtv," every day. I rne'et it wherever I When I was, a few I;•eelts age, iu the Wolverine ?fate, Speal;ing on populis r soverf-igaty. I was interrupted by a tnzin v.-ith a licit brogue by the '• Do you, sir, recognize the principic of popular sovereignty?" I " Yes, Fir, that is the very filittiviiition (if my NOW let ask you a :question,•: What do you understand by the term - popular so - von:it-Jay," said he, "why-, boy( can 0 man be a scpvereiom atzlms he Iws it 0:;•'"( 7 , 1,' OM la exf-reite .qorer- roar lanylire.i..] That was my I': le:u's popular sol:eroigrty, and it is tho 1:e-t explanation that 1 have heard (4'll from any - advocate of the Nolfi'.aska bill. The - only sovereignty tliat triiicll authorizes a portion of 02;1 pt;...rie to litip and sell God's ; to brutalize their fellow men to commit the ino:st revolting crimes ill tile eamlogue of THE WAY TO BUILD 'Hp A ST.tTE.- G overnorG limes, 01 lowa, in his inna gural address timis dei:cribes the wants of the do iving S'tate over which be preside: - „ She wants educated farmers and mechanic.F, engineers. at chitects, metal. lurgi,ts. She needs men engaged in •the practical duties of life, who have conquered their professions, and who are able to impart their knowledge to others. She wants farmsrs who shall be iinniliar with the pkilfeiples olchem istry as applied to agriculture; archi tect; and mechanics who will adorn her with' edifices worthy of so fair a land; and engineers and geologists who will develOpe her resources, and thus augment the wealth, and. happi ness of her • citizens. This want can only be supplied by the establishment of a school ofapplied sciences. I have. no he,,itation. - therefore, in recom mending that the University, fund be appropriated try establish a practical scientific or polytechinic school." • The City- yesterday wore an air :of unusual quiet; nearly all the liquor shops; largo and small,- were.•closed, and as a consequence, but few arrests were made.---:X Y Timc.i, Monday, Feb. 12. The Calico Party systemioriginated, its New York, has become so popuiar that it is imitated in several of- the 'estern cities. •