The people's journal. (Coudersport, Pa.) 1850-1857, August 11, 1854, Image 1

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    VOL. VII.
1.11.1: PEOPLE'S jOURNAL.
PCBLISIIED EVERY P.RIDAY 310IMINO,
BY HASKELL & AVERY.
Terms—lnvariably In Advance:
One copy pm—an:ram,
Village subsaibers, . 1.25
TERSIS OF ADVERTISING.
I square, of 11! lines or iess,l insert:on, p. 50
4. . 3 insertions, 1.60
every subsequent in4ertion. ..25
Rule and figure work, per sq,, 3 in,artions, 3.00
Every sub:mg:rent insertion, .50
1 column, one year, 25,00
1 coitunn, six mot hs, 15.00
column, six months, 8.00
A column, three mon ha, 5.00
:iidminis:ratori' or Executors' Notices, 2.00
ti , a'es, per tract, 1,59
Profe: , iontl Card.; not exceeding eight lines
inter.e..l fur $5.9,1 per annnu.
All ou business, to secure St
te.o shou:d be addre.sed - (post paid) to
the Puhfolers...
From the N. Y. Evening Po-t, July 46.
ATTENTION, POLT.I!
Our navy his achieved a grew: victory; w . lll
a singe sloop.of-wer, one of our ga..atv elf+.
tuini h scared the inh.,b"nanls of a foreign
crapor.. in -, he weock. and burned thelr
ty...a-c.: to .thei. The eificienev of Lucifer
to..chu.; for
,conalyns ib e pur,lo..e; h Is been
iudtc ed, and ,he ;Inputien.le of Jam:tie:
h s been rettni:A. t ha: is now
wuntmg is for some. good poct.i
tr.u3.l.l,,ting gret. vic.ory to po,
Iu order :o fits er rite intent poe is ti ta ent
of .he conu.ry, and .hut C.4) - 441 lie' ins and
113 ga..l.tat Inert may ties er feel th.,
whlch was. so Et al to :he rnernot.e of those
wha ii.ci before A t rinwinnon,
sve he:eby e.ter ,he to pre:nittm for
the tire bast poem.; tor- be f tratilted
u. wi dun .h 3 per 0.1 -ud upon the terms here.
maf cr s e ec;:ied:
Firs. premilm, 5173. ( :10
Second promom,
Tit:n.l premium, 5.'00
Four,h
Fifh pre n..tm, 6}
h vic.v of t:ie of being brief 11:;on
tart an. in , ?iritu.: topic, we t. ve deemed it
proper to tuaat the candida e 3 fur the hiultos,
.rrern.am to en.: hundred tines. Upon ,hose
i:Ss sri c the .over prize:: ue sit .11 im-
To , e no re, tic ions.
s Tlt. r used no, s.op I
fee: nerfee:lv
- The I:cculug Pos: of Angus: 3 conteins
fart of the?e peen=, of s ch ire Ehott'd
I .sc :o pub!i-h. but euri,ctity find room for the
ft Yourtyv...
SECOND zarzz ($1) TO "OM."
omo, my :11, 13!1-1.
To the Editors tlf thc Erettin4f Post :
Gentlemen: Accompanying this, I send you
a poe:n for the
. fifth prize you offered in your
iiitte of the 'A; if instant. The eub:,ec: isso
grand I do no: expect to do h sufficren:
t.ce to en i,:e me to tiller of the o.hers,
how vo hing. in hi tors equal to the victory
of Grey own, except it he the va i;.n: on
-1:am;11 upon ,he pumpkins, men iJned by that
tiro , . :ton if - al of his.ori :Its, Knickerbocker.
Shou.d I be 60 forama'e as to sv:n 111,3 sii
tad•a•quir.er-c.cr. pretnimu, I suimcw:
1713 be nerfcc,ly wiliing to subli ute for it
arm -I va' It so„ 1 ‘vi , h you
no) d h .ve the Wush , nr: on' Unim sem me
far one year, as I occaimnaby have a curi
osity to look ,n o i;.
Yours, very Cno..
The Victory at Greytown.
Attend, ye stzrry words that 11.15. t ,on high—
Ye Funr.v -,vnr;d4, tint N wi,h en% eye
The wondroug deeds orproncl Cn!tunhia'ssnn , ,
Wall 6 inailaite ma:cites and great thnudering
gnat—
Attend, wi•la wotdcr:nrr par,'while I rchearje
In 's.runuling me.tsure and melliiiiumw; erst,
A deed xvi,h which greet Icc:or . 4 no ed fall.
(Jr total sayL , h:n,.; down of B w.t.t,
Or Ro:ne's direover,lanw, no more compare;
Than bal;frol;'s'croak to music of the spheres!
There was a town, and Greytown wag it■
mine,
Well known to Borland, though unknown to
tune;
1s poaple h!ogsed with ‘vondroug strengqi
.of
te.in!l;. , •
And crow ned h roiling 'o of ebon wool
And7thi . her Bor.and bore ht- conn - ry's star.;,
And his own stripee, well earned in private
was:
Nor dreamot 'hit dire rnlshap could e'er befal
Ms well-brushed dignity in place sn ;
Secure from hann he hough et eh 'ender part,
Who,c former wounds had scarcer ceased to
catart.
How deep the insult, other bards may sing :
Malin!, 0 my 11:111+e ! upon the holden wing;
eize from the Sun his shuns of fiercest tiro:
Assume ,he thunder's tone.r.nd break .hy lyre;
Tl:ine be the task in words that burn to te.:,
How vengeance due this upstart town befel.
'Twas Captain ITollius led the fierce attack;
A man of iron nerve and hend:ess hack ;
Long were his ears, and proud his martial
tread,
And calm his eye, and very stout his head.
No wonder when they saw ism vengeful
grown,
That Greytown'A peop!e tied the fazed ;own ;
Nor left behind a sing.e bout to dare.
The fearful storm the: rose upon them there.
But when he saw h's dastard foonan run,
Nor 11;lit.the thunder of. a Siltg c gun ,
cintirige SWC:'ed our hero's bee et,
And conscious vic.ory perched upon his cre.A.
"To urns." he cr.e4, "bring ;,L1 the guns to
belt. •
"Beard .he ' fierce !ion in his very".rlir;
"Bornb.ird :he town! What coward soul will
quake
''llieuroes.hzre run and honor is at stake V,'
Loud bo'Otned the guns, and heavy lea the
balm
With crushing weigh: on envy , Irtnty wails;
A h.:al:red thatm.n,l feet of ,tnher,good
W tt
as .i de.: - .royed,zind seven! elwood;
The iwncetn.) pigs that roamed in. street and
lane
Fel piacing, b'eeding, 'newt' the iron rain:
And twice twescore of bra* e 6: gee , e turned
tail s
And sought on frightened wing* the d'stint
ta¢i• •
Yet rill the smbbont town he!d out: . for
geese
pigl*ould mercy beg, or cue for peace;
bhanty and %tore, trembliog at the bane,
,-•
'
. •
.„.. „
Still to the last sustained defiant wells, .
Maintained their ground, and never crying
"?pare," - •
Seemed. muttering ever, "Ta)ze mo if you
dare."
Park was the frpyrn that crossed our,he•
ro'S ce :
Mross the dack he strode with rapid pace:
Took. a brave pinch of snutfathl b:•whis nose,
Doub'ed his fis-Las if for hearty blows, •
Strangled an oatkinst,ro,lling from his tongue,
Did.various a her deeds as, a yet,unsung,,• •
T h en to his side' he called choien few,
Felr ems in danger and• Well-proven
"Take you," said he, "some matches sure and
" good,
"And fearing naught, but ready with:your.
blood
"When duty to our g:oriomi country calls, '
"Assault the town and &re the crumbling
walls."
'Twa , i said, 'twas, done : upon the gloomy.
smoke,
From barn and shed the-fire imfury broke ;
The ftted timber.;, nwulidite4 in will,-
Crark:ed and stripped in fierce defiance still;
When wrapped imilames still cherished 'venge
ful It rte. - .
Nor left the fie'd, bat bravely met.lhoir fate
Bollinsaund Jo; e campa3sionatelooked :down:
In admiration out the unyle:ding,lowm:
Yet rain , : it fell by great Co;umbia's bind ; •
buy and Pierceithellfreful fate demand. •
i•O Pierce! 0 Marcy , . Were you not content'
To :et year axe spe for you 1 Is your hew
Fur fame su strong, that Grey town nut be
in de
A s:nwt iering pi:e ere Brommis gbov. be
Tad t
Is't no, enough to maim your pary; torn
Br your . gre m
deeds in thousind frJgents,
mourn !
Is thrpi. for g:ory EW ra s'rong, that you '
Mus: ern , h your pany rnd hurt. revlown tool
Nay, be no: thus to in glry deeds
Your burning Eck Cur ,g 0r... may be cured;'
Ye• err no: in ..he re:netly , u
'Tit not by bting,nne ma eh to towns applied:
Le: a true triend he :ra h unwe.gumo
Br;:n. , tor.e g,,d tut. t ou.be dose most take;
Then one yo it 'eyes see how your rinks are
tunmed,
ScaT :ike he ns.s nro'd e: ern wind:
Ende the tierce shnoon hit from he *est
aca: e:our .ttength and wl.ts your tower.:
in; cre
Take :in e:ue'ic of the Unicn's praise, •
Cu• duick;y t..hor: your own ofiicid days,
Take your,:eT off to oil Virg;nia's shore
And you shad itch for power ond . thrile no
TOLEDO.
MEM
From Era
. ,
STD fir CONSERVAT.IT.E.
I=l
He lived far • away, beyond where. ,
the blue of the sky and the deeper.
blue of the hills meet and Latch each
other. Where it was, I . cannot exact
lytell ; but at all events, it vas very
far from here. " But," you ask, " what
was his name l" As for me,l cannot
tell. A wind in the woods, the other
day, scid that hi; name. was Conserva
tive. It may be ; we Will call hint
s-). He was of a Vervlarge family;
he had many brothers and sisters. He
was of a a y high family. too, a..d
boa 'e l m o - tl.c rare blood of his
vcia t' nu _ll it ‘rhi - pered (this;
is upon th! authmity of the ‘vmd) that
this s; , tne rte blood might be traced
bacli to an Old tc . ardner, who once lost
his place for some petty peceadilo:
It. a beautiful place 'whet e Con. 7.
servatiln dwelt. In the, spring
the bills and woods aro: meattiw-l! , mtls
were grt , en as could be ; and
arnong"the deep, sweet gratis I nver t ,
sprituded violets and golden-hearted
dai-ies, so thick that your lightest step
must needs , cent the air - sweet with
their delicate odor. The fine tangled
ronvz deep down in , the daith's bosom,
felt a warm thrill when the • sunlight
of April lay anio.i,g, the, grass above,
and :shot up small buds, that unfolded
delicate blue and pink blossom's, which
grew to new and dearer beauty every
day. •
There were a great many winds,
various and sweet-toned, that told tales
all the day long, each one of which
was and more wonderful than
any that they had ever told befin.e.-:-
And there• Were thousands of birds—
birds that built their nests in all the
trees, and.that bad new songs, every
morning, and sangfrom dawn till dusk;
and there' were some that even sung
deep into the
,night., And what, )vas
said in. these songs no man could
ever guess,•only that • they• were the
overflowing of a ever-increasing de
li ght.
flier& xr . e . re -streams that ' L traterea
this
.country,; breo.ls.s', rweet-voiced
and garrulous, that were almfay bab
bling their happir,e;s and wonder, at,
they fiewect through the greenness if
this d'clici<ibs re"gio.a, tO' a. : '.l:iver which
was Ear away ; and this river caught
them, up in its wide-spread. arm,. acid
bore them on witha 'dep. anchsoiemn
sound, to a grcta. deeper than any
man could gueis;'mtith Ibss 'measure.
But Conservative waSiiorbappy .
this beautiful land, for he half'
blind, and ; withal, • Bomewhat
The mingled voices girds, and
brooks, and iviuds, andacidedte thect,
the s - ontid of that - fdr-oll; Mysterious
sea, :which' seemed gatlieriiirr-every'
thing to•itself-All these; troubled and
confused him. All day long, the clouds„
purple and-gold, and blue, hilliant arid
swift-like;wonderong . and `strangedSred
birds," flitted ticross The :upper
DETOTED tO Tlit FRINCiOLES , OF 'DEMOCRACY,' AND 4 rEit. DISSEMINATION OF lIEORALITY , LITERA'traE,:ANDINtIYS.
; 'COUDERSPORT,. POTTEg ie.:43l):Nri".., PA.; AU GeStql, 1854"
and they oppressed him,.with a .sense
of change mutability.
. . „• l* " '
The tree sprouted. its pale o ia"e
Mid wrapped it abdut it like a veil of
delicate green. Anon it •deePened:;to
'a..richer hue; and spread the full pet ,
fection of: its leaf,24d, putting on, fold
after fold, its, greenness hid ,ameng ita
brandies small, deliCete land's. - Later,
these •bui'at into ;fidivers, 'and the tree
grew white with • bloom; and; later still;
the bloom
.:ripetied to.' fruit: Then
there came a, change. : ,, The cinsters,
large and sweet,.fell, as also. tell the
leaVes.; pale - and sick, into 'the; lap of
amorous earth;' until the treh stood
naked. :and .forlorM its unclad branches
beating each. ether., with a. mournful
sound: • •
'ConSeryatiCe grew sad, ito. see it.
" Wherefei.e, 0 tree ! do yOU thus
.change ?" said he:: • • " Wherarel.
Why Would you:ntit• wear . Your spring
garments terever !" A win&,aniong
the branches made answer to
he only hall heard it ; it only seethed
td Urn a . Serroivful '(nne o f
many.) which made life bitter 'and ter
rible. • ••.• •
And as Conservative, thought, nf - it,
noticed a floWer,.which,
utvinr; bloom pd - its
,time and per
fected seed, was witheriqr: •
- -JP - And too: flower!" he • said;
" wh N, were, you not .Content to
bud, that you zheuld unfold your heart
to the sun, that heini - ght.Wither you
Then the flower replied very softly,
"Were it well to be alwriys a bud;
think you ? it not the beautiful or: , .
der .of Nature. that. 04
life should strive to creep up .iutq- a
higher ?"
"There 'no beatity fair, but
there'is one dMnei ; there is no hope:
so high, but there is one above it.—
Through all, the world do we nut go,
from the Here unio the far Berond ?
Prom my (lug will be !indicted a high-,
c;r t',-ne of be:tuty, and'froin rnY. breath
he distilled a more7exnuisite odor..
am riot
But coseryative heardcone of this ;
the flowc:r spoke too softll,i. But while
the flower was 'yet:speaking, a lirook
came to his feet. and aS it: came itleaped
up and laughed.... It .was a silvery,
‘veet,.mu.ical laugh,, and so liquid
;Vat it Would hal:ell - owed through any
Gtller heart than Cotisen'atiVe's, and
watered it with its gladness, as it had
watered the fields and the ineadoW.4,
leaving green remembrances all along
its way. ,
But it made Conservative antiry.
" Why are ytiu here ?"'said be. "V. by
are .you careeriht throueb the NA'orld .
in this tipsy-manner ? Why are you
fr4lll borne is it
Drell ti at ;1911 go„ away, to be.
drunk upt,v that gl'eat 'hungry
which never wearieF, or is 'satisfied,
and on whwe vastness the wrecks 'and
the dead di blacken, years and
years, and are never_ seen nor beard of
more ?
" 011," he groaned, " Lam 'wear). of
ontinual • eliange 'and tinrest.--
Will the world never he at peace,' but
former . upheaved thus, as if its fi nn est
were this. same deceitful sea 1".
He said,this in anger ; yet his pas-,
siou was so strange and sad, that. the
brook took: a More 'serous time as it
anAwered him. , But still the 'waters
and, as they went flow i ed. into.
rhyme, so sweetthat uo human tongue
could mimic their' ; hilt, as near as one
might guess their meaning, it was this:
We; we are the Waters ;•and it is inir .
nature that we go about forever, search
ing for some beautifhl end. We , go,
around the earth, and compass . it ;
,and .
we laugh as our Shining; rms embrace,
its hare; brown bosons; and through
its countleSs arteries \ie throb :a swarm
and loving life: :But wherever we go,•
we are
,seeking this .beautiful -end ;
whether we go down into the earth's
deep bosom, or. whether climbing • mil
lently the invisible, aerial stairs,' we go
up on. high and•spaii - the heaVens.
the ; rnany;dyed arch. never rest;
no noi . .-,ever will until wpfind yet
we ire pot weary. We, delve the
e a rth' and' climb' the sky, 'yet we' de not
tire; for,•whether we float in the Clouds
or water the coral beds, still We 'are'
approachingitis .fair . !Then, as•
the waters of the hrookwidened. into
the'breader'stream, th,Cy'took a deep-
er tbne as' they "Yet' wc, she'
water,,, are a type - of , inam'
nue : long : search fora diviner. Good.•
It
tops
him frinn afar, frqn tnoRIP4I,
tops and high places, and, shining
&61 up among 'the stars, it'beekons
him.. It calls - him irnd . he goes-altarit:
True,
from
• will , ' eften turn' him
aside from the right„ path,. and,human
passion and weakness, wuking with
.him; will cause him to iisteu4l other
voices than , the
.ene, • Local Fir,epm 7 ,
stanceS,'too, 'itifluencelnin;
eccentric as may be hiS path,-aird..de
vious his Wanderings, if he have the
echo 'of in hi's seid,';and ha
be seekiag'it,K certainly Must find'it
thii last. 'Aiid, - ilibiWthe'faitness•
. ..:!; - .P' , • ..,•
of b"e marred"' y
error, if he • have this 'purpOie in his
heart, 'twill §arve;"t.o" 'keep him pure
and true: 'Thu§ the moon, in her long
journeyings, not tho.less a globe
because she sotnetiws. : falls ;beneath
the §hadow of a broader orb anchpay
appear tp us as, but a silver.tbread.
And this ianie prin ci pie' i dwells
in maii,workS likewise throughout the
tiniverse....Comets leave a red track
aslaut the.: i space ..as , they. basten..on r
and even . tile firm-based earth itself
slides ferwaril in" the general march.
YOlt,• too, CenservatiVe, (though you
knOW it 12 notl are hurried on; moved
by the irrtsintable fotee- of the waves
of,,humo, f being,, , which _ave., swayed
like the' billoWs of the sea„,, by this
soma: restless longing" for "a better.
Good." r . „,
While the , streatkwas silying this, its,
voice gradually he'eame louder, so that
ConservatiYe T must bar.e, beard the last,
though he. had beeii as .. deaf as the
stones' over' is:llkb the stream 'rushed.
• • Andlie did hear ; 'but it only niade
him very wroth, so tlrathe commenced
forthwith to make:a dam .across, the
channel, so that, spite of its laud words,
it shmild not . go further. But by and
by tlte . stream raised a gi•eat laugh at
Conservative's dam, which he had
construcfed!of clay: and : Stones with
incredible pains...and ,ingenuity; and,
as it lauglniod, it rout the darn asunder,
as a strong Min Might a barrier
straw, (at the Moinent
away the ingenious builder, tirtiself,)
and bore it. on with itself to that far-off
sea, whither.. it Was going.
,
spite .. .of ; yons e rvative!s worthy on
deavar, the tree sprouted its, leaf, and
bore . fruit,. the flower bloomed' as
was its wont, and the ht ream went on
its way, singing, to the sea..
.Ayp, 41)(1
the sea it , erf heaved all' the same,' and
flowed with a continual musical sound ;
for i look you, them oon up iu heaven
did not mind Cunservative's complaint!
But here; in ju:tice te•Conservative, •
should. say; that oWingio his being
partially - blind, as I 'said befbre, he
ucver more than half saw thelnuon,
and . probably never liallguessed that
any power above, his own heaped up
the •ivaters tbUs. And •in order to
drive the weal - it up into the mountain
ktrain“.. (upon ;which •scheme he had
NI . ); ket...his lieut.) he went on can-.
triving, means to build stronger,. dams;
tbgeby developing infinite genius turd
perseverance, which, unfortunately for
.the'world, never :sacceeded in putting
together clay and 'stones . so
.strongly
'but that the wean) of time would at
last watJt them.- away.. And so he.
:o:conttiving
,and building, and,,
for know, Conservative Is busy
to this day Wilding damn. • '
So, - this is the story of Conservative
The Tylion thus explains its idea of
popular sovereignty:
, "Mr., Gillette said, and his echoei
say, that SeuatQr Toucey's refusal to
'obey , tbe.iiistruction.s - of,' his Le.gisla
ture shovi6'd'his contempt of the doe-'
trine of. =popular -sovereignty! This"
is . the first tithe , that - iwe - have ever
heard the instructions
.of a fanatical
Legisldture cited' as . popular sover
eignty'. The fact that' Abolition has
b.;eiren'abled - to triuMph in New Eng
land alone, by inducing the Whigs - to
surrender to .a reckless minority, and
that this expedient-ha.s:been resorted
to for years, shows the innate con
tempt which this coalition entertains
for the popular rule."
That ia to '64, When the Sham De
mocrieY earrieithe'elietiond, popular
sovereignty ~is -exhibite — d; but when
the ether tide triumphs it
.isn't. Ac-'
cording, to this.priociplp,jf the. slave
drivers Matte a slave State of Kansis
it will beihe rule cif the iieople'i but
if a free population present it for 'id
as•ti free State the acts, will'be
a -reckless and: fanatical. usurpation,
which, it , the solemn. duty; of
Congress. to "disregar,ClN. :Tri:
. - ,
fairrier in . the Rural I.siew 1. - Orker,
reConiends l ashes for y oung Forn plantsin 'preference to plaqer, He ' says i
had a ley: busbel.l,4 plaster which
.1. put
upon, the corn far ; -as at - would go, I. then
skipp&lJa few rows, and upon the te
inaincier pot unlcached.ashes (a sha I 1
to th'6 hill.) The result 'Was.
that ilicorn 'upon- ch puf within g
was n it s:n'gOod'a's'that upon which' I
purplitster,, and plaStth-oii not
So good' ag . that wineh I' Tint ashes'
As the soil: was as nearly alike as poS-•
sible• the same qunntiy 'of seed
at the same time,' receiiilig• the
hare, I can account for •
'the` diffoi
'mice in no Other way than, by req.-
that plaster is ."better • than ,
nOihittg, ails 9S better than plaster."
' untied the,
ashes ' and
tstiulc~ :l tia,ve' Seen -4 Test*:
We Iri•e" see:Uthis'a•e''''teaT d
• Pg Y.. A
the eflliict 'Was' ekbelldni.:—Teiegretph.
• „
`'. 'STORY Ot'Erritililiteil±lllolC2.. . mass. When a ptrson ,
society,: las honor' is pledged tt E.
its requirements. He solemul-:.:;1 , '
ices, before the world 11: a - . he wii.
upon lib - itself itiebligations and duuct,.
and until dischiried "legally and lEtii;•
fully, will be a true mi•mber. ,Thu
'lid proinises,_thsi puts his honor ;11
stake;" and' when he wantonly
and tranaples,pon these sacred law , .
rF.gdloss,of all , his rews r , is not . hi:
honor forfeited 1 SO far as I hare hr.L_
acquaintance with such persons, I
must say, that with them honor is z. ;
rare article. HAttarl.2 131:to,,
Steedei, Aug. 7, 1854.
•
...•
Stephen Pembroke (brother of Rev.
Dr. Pennington), who was recently,'
surrendered as a:Captive slave
Coinatisoner !Morton • of Nevi' , York,
and carried back-to the Southyhaving:
since reeeiyed•hisliberty. by purchase]
(the sum of
. $l,OOO -being -contributedif
by various persoith' for:that purpose),
related his'etiperenee' before - pab
lic assembly-!:m the- Broadway •Tab-'
ernaele on Monday e evening, 17th - inst.'
The following ,report of *remarks is:
from the'. Tr (L)in e : ,
." I 'set out to escape`frirn 'slaverYthe,
-Ist May last;. with my! tivii • sons: We:
walked all-night,- ntid wetit! 'fifty :odd
miles without stopping.. We got is .
far as New,York-City, where we wor
violently arrested, secured; and taken
. 1
back ! to the South. r was treated' in a
bad manner 4iere. • I had no counsel,
and did not 'know what •the' law was.
I remaiued ; fifteen,days in the South
Under chips, locited'up ,by night. - I
ate and slepi•chatied. was kept T so
till my arias swelled .ima my appetite
was gone. , I . Wasiso untill: was
bought through -the benovolence of
the public, and the exertions of my
Intther, a•liom I riot seen fur 30
years. Some suppose slavery not
be 'what it is said to he, but ram'right!
down upon it. .1- was filly
and it has many degrees. 1 have been
in three of them. In thirty; ,years
Was sold. three times. I served one
man for twenty yearS. • He was a
rigid and and wicked man - : I hate
seen men tied:up,'and whipped,. shot,
and starved.• 1,1 1- hen there was' a mod'•
crate- degree ; and then• I got into that,
whicht left,%.after being twenty • years
in it... It,has 'eft life in me, that is all.
I served.'a man twenty years for $4OO,
and then) he-avaated 81;000 for me
'after starving me and depriving:Me of
all the comforts of life and:the worship
of God. :The 'slave never knows when
be is to,be seized and scourged. My
father tray ;sold' five elates. - The last
time . he was k'nOCkeild6Wn tad seized
by three men. I hAe Seen men mirk
ing.all day, day:in and day• out, with
iron ~collars on their necks, itad so
locked up at night, getting a pound.of
'c'orn bread and half a pound of meat.
L‘Votild rather die the death of the
righteous than 'be a slave alWaYs, ander
dread,..and never ; getting.aqocid word.
I used to say to my master, J: am get ,
ting old, aril ought to have some rest;'
but he Would anstVer, 'No. sir; if Yau
speak about freedom, 'I sell you
further South.' For ,the last twenty
years I had a free wile,- .and but for
her labor, I believe, without the mercy
Of' the God, I' tvould be-this niaht in
my grnVe: illy pursuers were, I be
lieve, 'in' the same train by which I
arrived here at 5 in the' evening, and
'l was. arrested at . 7 3.4 .o:clock.
morning. pursuer:g : tuld rue.therc
was a watch round the : house all Light:
I had no counsel, and. did : not
the law; flex what I .should su.y ; is
thought. it better. to let..the h.--1 - ; ! ?
its,course. i My first a, lave;
so my five .children are •S:.4l'c - -.; ;
Since. my„ sons were • arrested Lore
'they Were twice sold before
- iu
I saw them • :Alth their., arms cn•
•
togetber i ,aud my arms were chained,
and my •ma.ster's, son. lay- in the room
where I lay, with
,a brace ..of .pistols
under head; ant , when I turned.
over,:he Av,uu!d start,.,up ,lay his
hand on one. , I know one.,mau. who.
'gave his slave , one _hundred and -fifty ,
lashes.: in • two day4,:and.. ()nth° third :
he died. He crept into the field, and
hls master, supposing he was sleeping,
went
,up and, ; cowhided..him, but.he
Nl;'s cowhiding a corpse, thinking he
was, asleep ! Such is the rendition of
Slavery; it is a hard substance; yon
cannot break it nor pull it apart, and ;
the- only way is. to escape, from it. I
think . it .is the. North that keeps up
Slavery, . Suclijs my -opinion. I am,
thankful to the . commuriity that has
beeii. so kind and charitable as to help
Inc out of the scrape,,andnow I would
like to have my sons `out."
Horgr.
Honor is nprinciple ~chick protnit
a...man to act right. • The man et henor
irahes4 his constant. rule to folloivi
t.h . 'path of duty :according as the word
erG 6(i the voice of his conscience
poiiit it nit to burl.' He is guided'h' ,. ;
a . fixed principle 'of tnind; which ri'e!
4nunineallitn to esteem , unlhing
‘v,liat is hortetable, .and to abhor
in any shape, as,it may - appear in the .
actions of men. Thus, when' he joins
a Temperance SoCietY, he does.ii froq
'pure:motives, and lends all his infin:
ence fer., tho, bccomplishinent: oil 'its
object. „He never Nielatesilis honor
by, breaking the laws, of the society, of
ivh'ih tie 'fin rnenilier. • teriever puts
them to the trouble of procuring evi
iletice,,And then ,pxpelling No;
the, pap -that does ; has ate honor,.
but holoags to the Arega,or the human
r . Lt.
-
Frog the Ge4 - aliowa Tele/yr:43h
81700ESTION8 F ' o3l . Y • To
My brethren, if you desire domes 7
tie;comfort, you must adopt the meas
ures requisite to obtain it. Every
Housekgeper . and head of a family,
Should 'endeavor to make his farm:Try
duce till 'that is : essentially . n ecessar
for the comfort of those depende -- . , s
upon his care. - It=-is not sufficient f
this purpoie that he - haS good tows,
sheep, .horses,and• oxen ;, good crops
of hay, grain and edible roots, but h,
must have the common luxuries—a,'
rich products of th6' garden' alsO.- 1 -
Every•persim, almost is an admirer
fine fruit, such as strawberties,zasp
berries, Whortleberries, grapes and
flialike. These are all easy of .culti
vation; and a very little care is'all than.
is requiAte to ensure a full supply.
BlRDS.—Never encourage your
in destroying the.-birdz. Ti:cy r.
under, .certain= circumstances,
I your crops of grain and froit,•, yet t;e:::y
are,useful in destroyhtg
insects, Which would scioi:
without them, 'to an axte:,t
would soon render the labor cf 'vrfar
bands utterly valueless: lt.is, tur.i7e.
fore, bad po,licy to destroy Ailed,
'Better let them Kaye apart of yLur
produce, tilan'by destroying them tD
preserve a little encouragC other de,-
redators to monopolize the whole.
GOOD Totir.s.—Never
poor tool. It costa more -than is do_s
twappply good ones, and beside , -ti,%t
is far less pleasure in, sveldi.lu
and less profit in the result. 1.1;c:'.1::, .1
impleinnts''op . e'rate de.tri:nc:rtf.
the farmer 'iii " more
14;xperieuce must satiEfy all 'Ann'
MI
_ TUE . Som.—Feed the . soil . and
feed you'. Ahvays endeavor to r
to it more than you take from
this way you may easily make 1 -
land good, and - good land better 7s , 1:
you prefer present gob, - to fur - .-
profit, you - will of course ad' , nt
opposite course, and very soca Ari..
find your, soil diminished in roduc
:ivn p , :avers, and your mean 3 01 earicb=
ny'_at-'l2.,rowing rapidly less and
The lnws•of nature,Thoughgradilritc,'.
on principles of justice tow;irdi.
are midre, irrevisablp than thoic
and ,Persians, alid-any outi.,ge
C.-•:U their l'imictity, invnlvei the wt .
1.7 y Whom it was - perpetri:•.ed.
T;:r MAnitt:T.- 21 tirou should r
•c bi&h and h ton.
fie:Ling this, do nut. be mewl,
by any underhanded acts, seeuro
,for yourself the charaCter of an eNtof
' tniner. .:Take'a fair advantage • of tIW
markets, but eschew dishonesty, and
;deal leniently, with the poor,;,Keitem
bering alwa,ys, that..'.'ll.e. who. givet4 to
the poor, lendeth to the Lord'," and
that what yoti'dfsp'ense in aharity; . t4at
;will "ho pay you again." - •
,Sorr. ,- ; ask lmw Many times it is e3t
to hoe' corn and other - crops.
~Il'he
best - answer to that . question was giv
en us.
Ni-
A few flays b . r
y n a ,farmer
whom e observed often at wor)c,
in a field of corn in Eight of fiur
&W. In going over the piece with
bin), and remarking the remarkable,
growth, we asked him bow many times'
he tt , :ually hoed his corn. " Why,"
raid hc, " h do as'l. was brOught up by',
my father to do. He never had any
articular number'of times, but 'hoed
n all be could. I 'find it grows faster,
end stands dt . y "N . veatlier bettot the
oftener it is hoed." This is the true.
philosophy of culture; stir the ground:
The di1:Cet1011
. early and' good crops,'
idler tbe proper frevious preparation,
would he to stir . the ground. Crops .
are like animals—they, need petting,
azicrcar6."
c A:rile'nd was remarkihg to*,
us, one evening, the difference the
growth of, melon vines in a neighbor's
garden and his own; side by side, of
the'samekind of soil - and
,both
with 'the same. kind of prep,aratiorofor
the seed, and the seed sown at the saws
time. The neighbor'S melons were in
blossOm, r ivhile his, own, he .aid, were,
three or four inches in height,—
The difference hals•been produced 12y
thw constant labor'and carn• of the'
gatdner the ',grnand, and
regulatieg the .amount. of ~ s un ~and
Shade; air and moisture they receive.
rot the Journal
T 1; E3'7,1.72:.:•1 1 1 !-.'''!
1N10..1 3
ROZINO co.