tic hick er,y out from our. soW, for ,ren graneeupon.us if :re at'il to au all that in lies to aee,nt tUB Tmps.ading caltOity. "The a4l Qrae T suggest t.ta while. been ;he sole. graand wri,rk of .my p and, but the excitetneu l t prerailing iimoni our 4,,,pb..4euring: the Feist few dapt, I believe 4,bM..‘t)eett have Ititpt stendily iu view du oshag uiy ttdmiuistratiun'‘vuoht have been A.unsumerri ' tted. If it has [.bled I have the eunsciohass tlukt, qtFomg,huut the whole of my harra4sing and painful in 'cit- 'tibernatorial chair, I hra labored honestly and faithfully for glue peace, the safety and the interests of AlaryiAtrat and of our common country. ',VhissuuomiloVsaess bas folly •usts.ined me %oft:tootles, and has enabled me to endure patieittly all the cruel. unmerited 41 heartless attacks that have been made ,9pon integrity. I hare also comfort in conviction 4,;.at Ty piney has been sus s inod n.arac au . a.juritg .uf 4.4 e penile, old kat nothing tha,tt has transpired since The recent lamentable occurrences githin State hat stialt,pi.that conyletion; momentary frantic excitement took Ole Lice a reason and g.tod jodgerpeut; und ?yen for the time threw aside all prudent .Itoit ,, itts of the . future, in the burning (la ':. • • riretov..ronge. what they considered 3v.rongs. submit mys9g,gostiuns yonr wisdom., and I appeal to you, not otkly as deyoted citizens of y.r.arylftncl,,but as Josh:lnds and Tubers, to allow that prudence and .ch,ris , tion-qo temper so honorable to all men, to guide your counsels; and I implore you pot to be swayed by the passions which seem to be su fully aroused in our midst, to 4u what the generationsto COMIC ilaCr 4:S Shall eycr deplore. In conclusion, gentlemen, at V: ,p)tor indulgence if I hare omitted to .prese,.t to you any other matter of loterest in connection with the important subject uhich you are summoned ta consider. The short time,l.baredind in which to prepare Phis comMt%ttization, artd the turmoil and .excitement around me, may hare craned omissions; if so, they will be promptly sup plied when Indicated by you. Signed, T. I.lol.i.inar (nye etittudia=in. :lOTA:MiIIi. Pik. SITURDAY, DIAY 4 ISOI (201A:um s. Cou•strtt:c.—The fol lowing gentlemen have been appointed a Relief Committee. fur the borough: Ccl. Santuol Shech, Jos. W. Cottrell, ei,Ltu'l Grove, Henry Hershey, Geo. Bugle, atml Truscutt, IL. U. Fry, Geo. Mitchell, R. Knotwell, E. K. Smith, J. li. Mifflin, Hiram Wilson, S,dumon Detwiler, Michael Clopper, John B. Bachman, D. P. Griffith, John A. Hook, J. Q. Denny, Wm. Reese and S. Atlas Bockius. Orrtccrts,—S,ttnuel Shoe'', President; Jos. W. Cottrell, Treas,; S. Atlee Bockius, See'y. The families of such as have enlisted re quiring aid, are requested to report thotn selves to any of the above named committee and they will receive prompt attention. Geo. Bogle, Saral Truscutt and 11. R. tinutwell, will owttinue to act as the author ized committee to solicit subscriptions from our citizens and farmers, about town and in the surrounding country. Liberal donations be thankfully received and appropri ated to the benefit of the soldiers' families. S. MILE BUCE:II.I9, Secretary. Cut. WEtsu.—lt is with unalloyed plea uru that we record this week the promotion of Oapt. Welsh, of Company F, Regi ment, tc the snot; of Lioul. Colonel of the Regiment, in place of lieu. Win. U. Irwin, who accepted the Cohnieley proffered him 1 A 1 another reioneet. The news arrived hero by Tuesday's moil, and was bulletined at the Post Office. The Colonel's host of friends in town rqjuicod over his deserved , advancement. The tribute paid to his un 4‘oulitod bravery and military experience by the officers ul tl y c regiment in thus pla ciug him second in conimaitd. can be butter appreciated when we rornember that ,t"...apt. I Welsh hod personal claim to the support of the officers of his own company ouly,the others being from different sections of the country, and comparative strangers to his merits.— II is ready offer of his company for the post of danger, and the efficient manner in which socnred the briyge above Cockeysville, Ce mbtless hod its effect. The asptaiu's pro- Motion brought forward in the company his subalterns. Capt. Rambo now commands, Kelsey is First Lieutenant, and Cyrus Itrunsi was elected Second ; Lieutenant.— These goOloniqu are u.ll, wa think, veil 4t -I,:d for the post which they have :peep e .tled. We sines:v.ly congratulattiColunel, 'aptisin and Licutonunts on their stop for ward. We will wager that none of them will take a step backward. frte ilovE Gusr.D.—This body has been frilling nightly in the :llarket 'louse. under its Various officers. and is fast assuming or der and discipline. Although unarmed the vrolitnioary drill will be of service when arms aro obtained. The comparative lull iu exciting affairs apparently renders eJustant state of w.ttchfulnoss unneces sary; Lut this calm is only apparent, and tlie absolute necessity for pr.( par.ition and re.adiness for any emergency is not madly lessened. We must remember that for a tow dor, owing to the entire absence of military organization in our State, our en , ird)r w.ts apes to and immediately .-n.langere:, l,y 1.1.. e hostile forces of the rolieh of the Soatlr. 71;ey, rrehably. were 0., powerless fur uffemsive as lye fir deco operation... 1"11CVC . 014 t this 4: MC .. .I , us from IPlmill9tion N I.li.ink-i to the cneNy of Our Gov ertnw•iit, our bonier bristles with protecting bit von rs. cod rur thundering ordnance , wns doliam:e npon rebel:- sod traitors.— Mit should collision ensue tlicse forces ca11.,l .,l mt in the service of our common country orsy be marched to a distant field, when it ~.1f dev. , lie upon our /fume Huard to re them as defenders of 4 oil. tii•esjdes.— then, the gal stork flag' We I,c 4'omq:flit in our Watelifiatiri r e:s and iintircazin our prepliAti.m for the vror-t-- lo•t the wort shoul 1 caw to 'our il o irir?, which a)/ A'4. , ...004.1.711131.1.11.R0AD &eters, Contractors, Sob-enntractors and "ItTaeigators" are all crowding nor town, preparatory to commencing work on this rccd: As soon ns releases of land from this point to Chestnut Dill are ohtnineit,he work wi , ii I.ollllllo.lreCa and rapidly ,poslied fur wnql. In spite of the war traohles b r ill.is likely to• see a busy Ruuuner. We uaierstand that ttS'soon its the grading and masonry between town and Chestnut dill is completed, the iron will lee laid, and freight carried tetween fhe two points.-- The ore fur all our furnaces will form an important item of local freight. THE I.llEss.tocs.—We devote considerable space this week to messages of different heads of State and National Governments, including the pronunciamento of Jeff Davis, of the measly Southern Confederacy, crowd ed out by the great press of local and war newc for the past week or two. Governor Curtin's message will be read with peculiar interest. The Legislature assembled on Tuesday, and since that time hat been ma taring measures for placing our State on an efficient war footing. Nothing has yet been co.isummated, but wo may expect an an , propriation of from three to Gee millions for wur purposes, a call for fifteen regiments of volunteers, in addition to those already in the U. S. service, the passage of a stay law Arid other relief measures. Tux CoOKMAN RANGERS.-1 his fine company is still upon the tenter hooks of expectation.— Unable to obtain acceptance at part of the first requisition for U. S. service, they thought themselves absolutely certain of receiving marching orders under the second call for twenty.six regiments; but when the l'ennityl- Vania contingent dwindled to twenty.. ix regi. merits in all, they again found themselves crowded out by the companies already enroll. ed. They now have the promise of a first chance in theiregiments about tc be called into the act vice of the State, in anticipation of a farther demand upon our people by the Nation• al Government. Meantime tlie organization and drill of the company are kept up, and the men are ready to march at a moments warn. ing. Two weeks of constant chill arc telling sensibly on the company, and will go far as preparation for active service. ‘NC.M'EIt CouxTv COMPA:sar.9 TnE r11:1,1)...--Tile Lancaster county companies now in active service, are: Shawnee Guards, Capt. Rambo, G.thimbilt: Jackson Rifles. Capt Ilambright, Lancaster; Fencibles, Capt. Franklin, Lancaster; Maytown In fantry, Capt. Haines, Maytown; Cameron Guards, Captain Congdon, Marietta; Steu bon Guards, Capt. 'Melanins, Lancaster; Lancaster City Infantry. Capt. Patterson, Lancaster; Washington Rifles, Capt. --, Mount Joy. Besides those there are ready to march the .Cookman Rangers, Capt. Fisher, Co lumbia; Safe Harbor Artillerists, Capt, Hess, Safe Harbor, together with some doz ' en or more companies in Lancaster city and county of which we have neither the names nor officers. When Lancaster county is I fully in the field she will contain an army I within herself. Many localities outstrip her at the start, because of her disproportsouato militia organization. She had but few uni t formed companies, as a basis of operations. She has done well in spite of this ant: will do Ereitadous/y. Tne Dan AT COLI3II/14.-It has Leen the object of the aeuessionhits during this entire struggle to destroy the property belonging to Union men, and appropriate that belong- Mg to the Governmeut under the most cow ardly circumstances. Thus, it is necesary to counteract by such retaliatory acts as will bring these desperados to their senses, or at least intimidate them in the perpetra tion of further acts of aggression and out rage. lu this spirit we hope that the ap proaching session of the Legislature will make some provisions in regard to the dam at Columbia, on the Susquehanna river, : o as to cut off the water from the canal con necting with Baltimore. In this manner the bullies and merchant abotturs of assay sination would be brought to their sense of right and honor. 411 that would be neces sary is to remove the embankment of the' Tide-water Canal attar Wright's mill, mid Baltimore would 'he as Willy blookaded and shut Out by t 1 a trade rphic t l sustains it, as zit wits surrounded by a hostile army and I Sect.' These iniiicreants who murder the brave defenders of the national honor must .be taught a severe lemma. Wo cut the above from the ILarrisburg Telegraph. We presume "Wright's mill" is a misprint of Wrightsville. While We have no objection, should the military necessity mist, th etitiii removal of the dam at 1 this place, wa think the abOve saggastion shows the marks of the head-over-heels haste • and hurry-scurry which has marked our War measures from the outset. if the object be ! to atop the supply of coal and produce from the interior and west of l'ennrslvinia, thi's can be quite as thoroughly effected by °los : ing the outlet looks of the Pennsylvania ca nal at this place' or the first locks on the Susquehanna and 'tide-water Canal below Wrightsville. We hdve no traitors in this part of the country who will endeavor to !supply Baltimore, or any Southern rehell ! lOUs city or state with provisions or fuel.— A captain of one of our canal boats who loaded at the minet with coal for Balihnot:e, tied up when he reached Columbii, per chased the coal himself and uriloiaiie3 it at , our wharves. Ile will burn the tinsel's boat load himself before he will take a pound 'of it to Baltimore. If the local trade frOrn the 3laryland end of the canal is to be out off, a breach in the embankment near the line would he far more effedual, as the data at this place only supplies a small portion of the water of the canal—possibly het one or two levels. The canal from this point to Maryland may become, should that State be the battle ground, a valuable route for the learriage of lizavy stores, ammunition, to our forces', or, at a pinch, might even be !used to forward troops, should the railroad i communication Le unfortunately cut off by the burning of a bridge on the iines within our borders. No: we think some patriot let his ardor run away with his judgmeut when ; the above Sugxestion:was:tuade. iger'Srg Ne-ir Jr OF A. M. I. OLD FELLOVe nil I. IS 16-DIT . R P • PER. Tae 34C4Z1E.5.-Thr, monthlies flar May, althnagh they reached ma ¢t the usual time, have been arowded to the _wall by, the more absorbing war news. Ke mast content ourselves and tivan with a condensed notice of all under a general head-in the order re .reived. . • TUE Ksicxxitnuczca, lrjlieb is erratic its visits,' managed - - to - relipb - iiir forZtliis month: It is - always - gladly i'reliiiiiieenot only for itself_Amt for ip associations:- It was the magazine of long ago, when it bad the field exclusively, and who that read it then does not love to see ita familiar face now. The present number is goodthrough out, concluding Miss - Prescott's attractive Gonsy was early in the field. as usual, and contains the general amount of good interesting rending and crowds of illustra tions. Cludcy Is behind no magazine of the day in its manner of catering fur the public. Mares. has an illustrated article by "Porte Crayon,"illustrating Life in New England. The artist is not as happy as in his delineation of Southern character.— Thackerny's "Philip" is continued. The story makes but little headway, but we are content to linger with the author while he so pleasantly does battle against vulgarity and pretension and solemn humbug. In this number commences a serial by An thony TroHope, which promises well. It is illustrated with Millais. beautiful drawings. Tat: ATLANTIC MoNrut.r, as one of its features will give to its readers a new ro mance, "Agnes of Sorrento," by 11rs, "tar tlet Beeeher Stowe. The first pages are given in the May number of that work, and the manner in which the story opens as sures us that its publication will add to the already brilliant reputation of this most popular of American authors. The story is one of love and duty, of joy and trial. Its heroine is a young girl, born in a Catholic country and educated under the influence of Catholic institutions, and in the development of the plot the author has sought to ilk— trate the influence+ of that creed upon the lives and characters of its vbotries. The ro maining contents of the number are racy good. l'ltA Nit LES!. E ' S MOSTIILY has come to us in a new and beautiful dress. It is now splendidly printed on the finest satin paper, with cestly.ink, and it is but justice to say. that i t those respects, it is unequalled by any similar work in Europe or America.— It is truly an ornament worthy of any cen tre table. In its Fashion Department nn extraordinary improvement is observable. This number contains over seventy engrav ings, and the literature is of the must inter eating, lively and miscellaneous character, consisting of tales, romances, poems, anec dotes, &c., &c. The May number..i4 emphatically the most honutiful one yet issued, and must at tract a Jorge list of new subscribers. We cordially recommend it to our readers. MiniUß'S UOME MAGAZINC is one of the best family 51.tgazi nes published. The May number is filled with pleasant reading of a healthy tone and tendency. It deserves general suplaprt. For al, c01um..,. Spy Oar Army Correspondence. C.tur Son?, Mrty 2, 18G1 DEAR Srr:—Since "THUMP Sucao" last wrote you our camp life has been unvaried except by drill! drill! drill! morning, ef,:er noon and evening. It is the drudgery of the servioe, but the buys stand it well, improve under it and are in ffrst.rate health and I spirits. In addition to tbe genorul drill, squad of ours, under sth Corporal Kline, (son of the Doctor, of Kinderbookl go through with the latest and most approved "Sea-Wave" (Zottave?) drill, which entirely eclipses Cooper, Scott, Hardee and Gilliam combined. The Corporal is proud of the performance of his squad, and the evening's entertainment affords amusement fur the en tire camp. Or. Monday morning, to our de light, we received orders to march. ]our' correspondent cannot but think it highly creditable to the discipline of our company. that in a %cry few minutes our baggage was stowed, the men under arms and in ranks, nod we marched gaily off to—the other side cf the camp. We supposed the order was fur us to uiore towards Baltimore, and the boys Ware disappointed that it was only for a change of quarters. However, we have gained by the move. We are now comfortably quartered on the left of the en trance gate of the f.tir grounds.. We have daily visitors from Columbia, who keep us well sepplied with the good timings of life. Their Lisidness and liberality will ever be gratefully reusemberdd. We are 1 4 4 11 3 , oz . pecting our uniforms and accoutrement, MI ; receipt of which we will move toward,. Washington —orer, :puler' or ihrßuah IJxlti nture, 1.4 the Couttuander-iu-dbief may di rect, The event of the week was the election of Li ett.Coloncl—Gen. Win. IL Irwin not bac. ing accepted the position. This election was only participated in by the Cominia sinned Officers of the Regiment, thirty in I number. To the no small pride of our men our captain was almost unaninionaly chosen to fill the responsible position—a recognition of his past experience in active service.— [lle will he no paper Colonel, boys, and you may look out fur work.—En.] The promo-'' Lion of Capt. Welsh necessitti# a new elec tion of 'company officers—commissioned and non-commisaioued. This . was held on 'Vies day evening and our uf6.cers were duly Ipl- Canced a stop, Cyrda Waiter being elected to fill the racapt Lieutenuntey. You will find a correct roll of the company appended. Our =a l ma ) , is now company F—the color company, the past of honor in the Regiment. Five privates---flialcie: kueb, Small, Tyler and Richards—trace joined'uo since mit' ar rival here, filling vacancies canned by pro motion, discharge and ifeeertion:completely filling our company. Our men were re quested to vote whether 11:: no apt Welsh should accept his promotion to the Li;oten ant Culonelcy of the regiment. - The'ir 'dis inclination to stand in the way of the c:_„..p tain's advancement and their desire to re tain at Gel! bead the commander under whom they liarUriginally enlisted, and to rboa.:. they ware attached, warred one against the other. They finally gave their .vote for the ellange,,,on eenlitilitil.that the _Colonel shoug remain witli;themfliktk after them and beSs mhcb one-65 them.as wbeu at the head of thiporapany,tlOur friends at home may, rest tifitoured threCoyo'nel will have a epeitial 53 , 4 to the 4ilfa -J .rtit,Cof com b 4 pan) F • 1i ; ab • Wl3-.:bnifil'i,,nnW . Gint GArknik i nrn n: "Infiritrfrivith the gicifibon of oneaatteryof.,Light,Artillery.—Our short haired friends of tho•Fenuibles, Cliff Halde -man and W. 11. Hess, visit us frequently. They are in good health and spirits, and growing broad-shouldered-and,robust under drill and crpostire to the weather.' -Friends from home frequently.-tness,withms.- - --Some of them laugh ut our spread, but generally partake hoaitily of our soldiers' fare. Come over and see us, and bring in your pocket ale otter zicei of Andy's best to refresh the TIIIRSTV SQUAD. COMPANY F, tiD ILEGISIENT PENNSYLVANIA VOL UNTICEItt3. Ca 1. Rambo. Ist Lieutenant—E. A. Kelsey. 2d Lieutenant—Cyrus Bruner. , Ist Sergeant—George A. Soudirs. 2d Amos Mullen. .31 '; John Peart_ 4th " Jacob W. Tyler. le Corporal—A. B. Brown." James McCann. 3J .. B. C. Maine. 4th Joseph Wright. T, Derrick and Wm. Mintzer. Company Quartermaster—J..l. Gault. Privates. Jerome Auwerter, G. H. Kline, Hiram Auwerter, F. C. Kline. Robert Bartel, Chas, Koch, J. W. Bruner, B. Leitenberger, Jacob Beverson, Charles Long, B. M. Denny, Charles Leubring, tVillialn L. Davis, C. P. Lanniran, Edward Dunn, E. H. Miller, William Davis, David Morgan, Washington Duck, Theodore McCracken, William English, Richard Quin, David Eshelman, S. B. Richards, David Fisher, John R. Richards, George Fullerton, Jerry Sheets, Henry Griffin, Jacob Sourbeer, J. L. Grubb, H. W. Smith, Samuel Harris, Joseph Sourbeer, J. K. Haines, Timothy Sullivan Henry Humble, Jacob Sager, Jacob Harmon, Heinrich Thaler George Hammaker, Lawrence M. Small, henry Hippy, J. Z. Thomas, U. A. llogentobler, John E. Tyler, C. K. Hambright, Julius Updegralf, Robert Harris, Wm. IL H. Welch, George Hardneil, Henry %Vike, S. J. Ilogentobler, James Wolfe, Jacob Hogentobler, Lewis Worley, 1. L. Heck, Jacob Wolfe, George Hogentobler, Andrew Yack!ey, Samuel M. Hinkle, John W illiam Jones, Li t of Jurors To serve in the Court of Common Pleas of Lancaster ant nty, commencing the 4th Monday (271 h) of May, 1861. Jacob Bear, IVashington borough. P. K. Breneman, Lancaster city. John It. Brubaker, Earl. Samuel Brubaker, Rapho. Peter Brown, jr., West Earl. Christian Brady, Mt. Joy borough. Leonard Dague, Salisbury. Amos Diller, East Earl. Samuel Fry. Warwick. Henry LI. Oinrieh. Manheim bor. Alexander Gault, Earl. 1-auc Houser, West Lantpeter. Simon Hostetter, Warwick. Joseph Huber, West Ilemptield. Adam B. Hoar, West Earl. Robert Hamilton, Columbia. David It. Kauffman, \V. Ilempfield John Kuhns, Lancaster city. Jacob E. Kreybill, East Donegal. Jacob King, Lancaster city. Jacob Limner, Illation Jonas Labor, Clay. Martin Nissely, West Donegal. Samuel Pence, Beast Donegal. B. S. Patterson, Little Britain. Alexander Patterson, Mt. Joy bor. Joshua Ruth, East Lampetor. Hugh Robinson, Salisbury. \Villiam Robinson, Paradise. John P. Rosso!, Laneavter city. John B. Stehman, West Hemp Held .111.03 i p Shoaffer, Lancaster city. Dist is Woflace, East Earl. George Wiant, Lancaster city. Christian Zoeller, Lancaster• city. list of Jurors TV servs in the Court of Common Pleat of .I.,lnenster Countg, commencing the Ist Monday (3d) of Jame, 18111, Thomas C. Ambler, Martic. Reuben Bear, Lancaster city. William Borland, Satisbury. 'henry Bear. Strasburg borough, Joseph Cottrell. Columbia. Samuel Dyer, .It. Joy borough. Isaac Diller, Lancaster city. William Gorrecht, Lancaster city. Jeremiah Haller, East Earl. Samuel B Heise, tltlumbia. Samuel Doll, Earl. Benjamin 1. Iliestand, Marietta, P. W. Housekeeper, Drumore. • Hiram Doll, Penn. Jacob DortLiar, East Danegat. Amos S. Kinzer, East Earl, C. S. Kauffman, West Ilempfichl. Adam Lefever. Conestoga. John G. Martin, Lancaster city. Samuel Meckley, Mt. Joy twp. Andr , !vr S. Miller, East Hempfield. Isaac Blalock, East Earl.. John Rider, West Donegal. henry A. Roland, Earl. John C. Stouffer, Manor. Sailor, Columbia. Adam Shrienes, Ephrata. Stowed Slokom, Esq., Sadabury. Joseph Philips, Fulton. Henry S:talfaar, Mt. Joy . borough. Franklin Sutton, Cu!arum. Jacob Stahl. narietta. Elihu Wells, Little Britain. Ilenfy \V. Wtirst. Salisbury. Jacob Dyer, Elizabethtown. nrSoLFTION3 OF 7.!E CONNI9SIO:.TERS.—We publish below the preamble au,l resolutions which wore adopted Fy the County Com missioners at the recommendatioti of the grand jury. approprintinA S2O.DQO for the purpose of relieving the families of our ochle volunteers: WOF,REA.S, The grand jury, acting for the body of the county of Lancaster et April sessions. 'Sq. recommended to the under signed Commissioners of said county to ap propriate the sum of twenty thousand dol lars for the relief of the families of the Patriotic citizens who hare left their homes, families, and friends, to protect the stars and !tripe of our country, which hare been torn down and trailed in the dust by a band of traitorsilherefore Ilesolred, That we, the Commissioners, give a hearty response to the said request. and appropriate the plaid suns of V-'O,OOO for the purpose menti 111 l ed. 12e.ioiced, That in addition to the Execu tive committee appointed' and referred to hythe•grand jury in their report. the fol roaring named powwow are appointed to act in conjunction with them. Col. S.tntuel Swell, 4: F. Cottrell, aiidtl.ic;b Ling, szlzie committee, 05 it i; ova col._ stituted, is respectfully requested to ascer tain the names of all those needy families whose fathers , brotherti`and sons. have .vol unteered to fightiin debnce of their coun try, teiether with the amount which may be necessary to'relieve Their weekly wants, and report the same to this boara as seen sta convenient. Reit)toed, That. immediately ten the re ceipt of the repoit'ef said cointuittee, stating life:-.cattioutit::'vrhich'7iiittVbe needful-,.per ireaki 4 thattit warrant-Le drawn lor'said amount on the Monday of each_ and every. week, 'ailong its the'neeeesity exists. _Resolved, That until the report of the committee - can be received and the regular appropriation made, that to supply the present wants a warrant be drawn upon the treasurer of Lancaster county for the sum of two thousand dollars, and placed in the , handerofthe-committee - twbe appropria ted accordingly. Resolved, That if any new volunteer company be formed and accepted within the bounds of the county of Lancaster, that an additional person from the same neigh borhood be appointed to net in conjunction with the committee already appointed. Message of Governor Curtin. r.scci•Tivr: CHAUCER, t HARRMunn, April, 30, 1861. $ To the Senate end House of Reptesentatives, of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania: Gas LuotEa: The present unparalleled exi gency in the affairs of our country has induced me to call you together at this time. With an actual and armed rebellion an some of the States of the Union, momentous questions have been thrust upon us, which call for yourdeliberation, and• that you should devise means by legisla tion for the maintenance of the atuhority of the General Government, the honor and dignity of our State, the protection of our citizens, ant the early establishment of peace and good order throughout the land. On the day of my induction to the Execu tive office, I took occasion to utter the follow ing sentiment: oNo one who knows the history of Pennsyl vania, and understands the opinions and feel ings f her_ people, can justly charge us with hostility to our brethren of other States. We regard them as friends and fellow-countrymen in whose welfare we feel a kindred interest, and we recognize, in their broadest extent, all our constitutional obligations to them. These we arc ready and willing to observe generously and fraternally, in their letter and spirit with unswerving fidelity. "Ours is a National Government. It has within the sphere of its action all the attributes of sovereignty, and among these are the right and duty of self-preservation. It is based upon a compact to which all the people of the Uni te.' States are parties. It is the result of mu tual concessions, which were made for the pur pose of securing reciprocal benefits. It acts directly on the people, and they owe it a per sonal allegience. No part of the people, no State nor combination of States, can volunta rily secede from the Union, nor absolve themselves from their obligations to it.— To permit a state to withdraw at pleas. are from the Union ; without the con sent of the rest, is to confess that our Govern ment is a failure. Pennsylvania can never ac quiesce in such a conspiracy, nor ascent to a doctrine which involves the destruction of the Government. If the Government is to exist, all the requirements of the Constitution must be obeyed; and it must have power adequate to the enforcement of the supreme law of the land in every State. It is the first duty of the national authorities to stay the progress of an archy and enforce the laws, and Pennsylvania, with a united people, will give them an honest faithful, and active support. The people mean to preset ye the integrity of the National Union at every hazard." It wonld scarcely have been anticipated, at that time, that we should so soon be called upon for the practical application of these truths, in connection with their support and defence, by the stiong arm of military power. The unexampled promptness and enthusiasm with which Pennsylvania and the other loyal States have responded to the call of the Presi- dent, and the entire unanimity with which our people demand that the integrity of the Gov ernment shall be preserved, illustrate the duty of the several State and National Governments with a distinctness that cannot be disregarded. The slaughter of Northern troops in the city of Baltimore, for the 'pretended offence of marching, at the call of the F ederal Govern ment, peaceably. over soil admittedly in the Union, and with the ultimate object of defend ing our common capita) against 111: armed and rebellious invasion, together with the obstruc tion of our Pennsylvania troopswhen dispatched oil the same patriotic mission, impose new du ties and responsibilities upon our State Admin istration. At last advices the General Government bad military possession of the route to Washing ton through Annapolis; but the transit of troops had been greatly endangered and delayed, and the salety of Washington itself imminently threatened. This cannot be submitted to.— W hether Maryland may profess to be loyal to the Union or otherwise, there can be permitted Lo hostile soil, nc obstructed thoroughfare be tween the States that undoubtedly are loyal and their national seat of government. There is reason to hope that the route through Baltimore may be no longer closed against the peaceable passage of our people, armed and in the service of the Federal Government. But we must be fully assured of this, anal•have the un interrupted enjoyment of a passage to the cap ital by any and every route essential to the purposes of the Government. Thee must be attained; peaceably if possible, but by force of arms 11 not accorded. The time is past for temporizing or forbear ing with this rebellion—the most causeless in history. pe North has not invaded, nor has she sought to invade, a single guarantied right of the South. On the contrary, all political parties and all Administrations have fully re cognized the binding force of every provision of the great compact between the Sti tea; and, regardless of our views of State policy, our people have respected them. To predicate a rebellion, therefore, upon any alleged wrong inflicted, or sought to be inflicted, upon the South, is to offer falsehood as an apology for treason. So will the civiliaed world und his tory judge this mad effort to overthrow the most beneficent structure of human govern. moot ever devised by man. The leaders of the rebellion in the Cotton States, which has resulted in the establishment of a provisional organization, assuming to dis charge all the functions of governmental pow. er, have mistaken the forbearanbe of tbe Gen eral Government. They have accepted a fra ternal indulgence as an evidence of weakness, and have insanely looked to a united South and a divided North to give success to the wild ambition that has led to the seizure of our Na tional arsenals and arms, the investment and bombardment of our forts, the plundering of our mints, has invited piracy upon our com merce, and now aims at the possession of the National capital. The insurrection must now be met by force of arms, and to re-establish the government upon an enduring basis by as. setting its entire supremacy, to repossess the forts and other Govirnment property so un lawfully seized and held, to insure personal freedom and safety to the people and commerce of the Union in every section, the people of the loyal States demand as with one voice and will contend for as with one heart, and a quartercif a million of Pennsylvania's sons will answer the call to arms, if need be, to wrest us from. a reign of anarchy and plunder, and secure for thernselirea and their children for ages to come the perpetuity of this Government and its be neficent institutions. Entertainink these views, and anticipating that more troops would be required than the number originally called for, I continued to re ceive companies until we had raised twenty three regiments in Pennsylvania; all of which have been mustered into the serviee of the United Stateb. In tbis anticipation Ivrea not mistalcep. On Saturday last an additional requisition was made upon Ise fbr twenty-five regiments or in fantry and one regiment of cavalryi and tbere have been already more companies tendere4 then m ill wake up the entire complement.' Belve the :e;m::elits could Lye c!othed,three of them were ordered by the National Govern ment to proceed from this point to Philadel phia. I cannot too bigbly commend the pat: riotism and devotion'of-theirieri who at a TOO ment's warning and Withoatiagy preparation, obeyed the order. Tliieet. of the regiments under similar circumstance's; by the direction' of and accompanied by,officers of the United. States army, were transported to Cockeye-. vulle, near Baltimorehit which point they re mained for two days,iiind until, by direction of the Gersral GovernMent;Alty:Were ordered, back and went into at — lfOrk, where there are now, .fivo. regiments. Three regi ments mustered into service are now encamp ed at Chambersburg, under orders from the General Government; five regiments are now encamped at this place, and seven have been organized and mustered into service at Phila. adelphia. The regiments at this place are still supplied by the Commissary Department of, the State. Their quarters are as comfortable as could be expected; their supply of provisions abundant, and under the instruction of competent officers they are rapidly improving in military know ledge and skill. I have made arrangements to clothe all our regiments with the utmost despatch, consistent with a proper economy, and am most happy to say that before the close of the present week all our people now under arms will be abundantly supplied with good and appropriate uniforms, blankets, and other clothing. Four hundred and sixty of our volunteers—. the first to reach Washington from any of the States—are now at that city. .These are now provided for by the General Government; but I design to send them clothing at 'the earliest possible opportunity. lam glad to be able to state that these men, in their progress to the national capital, recived no bodily injury, al though they were subjected to insult in the city of Baltimore—such as should not have been offered to any law-abiding citizen, much less to loyal men, who at the call of the Pres ident, have promptly left their own State in the performance of the highest duty and 'ln the service of their country. A large body of unarmed men, who were not at the time organized as a portion of the mili tia of this Commonwealth, tinder the com mand of officers without commissions, attempt ed, under the call of the National Government, as 1 understand, to reach Washington, and were assaulted by armed men in the city of Baltimore; many of their number were serious ly wounded, andlour were killed. The larger part of this body returned directly to Philadel phia, but many of them were forcibly detained in Baltimore; some of them were thrust into prison, and others have not yet reached their homes. 1 have the honor to say that the officers and men behaved with the utmost gallantry.— This body is now organized into a regiment, and the officers are commissioned; they have been accepted into the service, and will go to Washington by any route indicated by the Federal Government. I have established a camp at Pittsburg, at which the troops from Western Pennsylvanit will be mustered into service, and organized and disciplined by skillful and experienced officers. I communicate to you with great satisfaction the fact, that the batiks of the Commonwealth have voluntarily tendered any amount of mo ney that may be necessary for the common defence and general welfare of the State and the nation in this emergency; and the tempo rary loan of siovoo, authorized by the act of the General assembly of the 17th April, 1861, was promptly taken at par. The money is not yet exhausted, as it has been impossible to have the accounts-properly audited and set tled with the accounting and paying officers of the Government, as required by law. An ac count of this expenditure cannot now be fur nished. The Auditor-General and State Treas urer have established a system of settlement and payment, of which I entirely approve— that provides amply for the protection of the State, and to which all parties having claims will be obliged to conform. A much larger sum will be required than has been distinctively appropriated; but I could not receive nor make engagements for money, without authority of law; and 1 have called you together, not only to provide for u complete reorganization of the militia of the State, but also, that you may give me author ity to pledge the faith of the Commonwealth, to borrow such sums of money as you may, in your discretion, deem necessary for these cx. traordinary requirements. It is impossible to predict the lengths to which , "the madness that rules the hour," iii the rebellious Status, shall lead us, or when the calamities which threaten our hitherto happy country shall terminate. We know that many of our people have already left the State, in the service of the General Government, and that many more must follow. We have a long line of border on States seriously disallec- ted, which should be protected. To furnish ready support to those who have gone out, and to protect our borders, we should have a well regulated military force. 1 therefore recommend the 'immediate or ganization, discipl ning, and arming of at least fifteen regiments of cavalry and infantry, ex clusive of those called into the service of the United States. As we have already ample warning of the necessity of being prepared for any sudden exigency that may arise ! I cannot too :ouch impress this upon you. 1 cannot refrain from alluding to the gener ous manner in which the people from all parts of the State have, from their private means, provided for the families of those of our citi zens who ere now under arms. In many parts of the Commonwealth grand juries and courts, and municipal corporations, have recommended the appropriation of mo neys from their public funds for the same com mennable purpose. I would reccommend the passage of an act legalizing and authorizing such appropriations and expenditures. It may be expected that, in the present de rangement of trade and commerce, and the withdrawal of so.much industry from its ordi nary and productive channels, the selling val ue of property generally will be depreciated, and a large portion of our citizens deprived of the ordinary means of meeting engagements Although much forbearance may be expected from a generous and magnanimous people, yet feel it my duty to recommend the passage of a judicious law to prevent Me sacrifice of property by forced sales in the collection of debts. You meet together at this special session surrounded by circumstances involving the most solemn responsibilities. The recollec tions of the glories of the past, the reflections of the gloomy present, and the uncertainty of the future, all alike call upon you to discharge your duty in a spirit of patriotic courage, com prehensive et isdom, and farm resolution.— Never in the history of our peace.loving Com monwealth have the hearts of our people been so starred in heir depths as at the present mo ment; and I feel that I need hardly say to you, that in the performance of our duties on this occasion, and in providing the ways and means for the maintainance of our country's glory, and our integrity go a nation, you should be inspired by feelings of selt-caeriface, kindred to those which animated the brave men who bays devoted their lives to the peril of the battle fled in defence of our nation's flag. Gentlemen, 1 place the honor of the State in your bandy; and 1 pray that the Almighty God who protected our fathers in their effurta to establish this, our great constitutional liberty —who has controlled the growth of civiliza tion and Christianity in our midst—may not now forsake us; that He may watch over our councels, and may, in His Providence, lead those who have left the path of duty and are acting in open rebellion to the Government, back again to perfect loyalty, and restore peace, harmony, and fraternity to our distract ed country. A:vtinaw G. Cimmv. The News. laost rim Sorrn.—Chicago, Sunday, April 28.—A gentleman has just returned to this city from a business tour through' Alabama and Mississippi, leaving Mobile on Tuesday last. He reports that hundreds of men who had 'gone to Pensacola to take Fort Pickens, ore returning home daily disgusted, and Baths he'd that it is I=r;srilal.s fcr the CoufeJerate States to capture the fort. Large numbers of 007-troops.at Peneepola were sick and dyindind in hospitals frorri=. : theefirects of fatigue, exposure aptilmnger. Ourjuformant rePortepie people of Ala bamoiiuid Mississippi almost crazy with cx eitemen.t, and that the mob spirit is rampant everywhere. doirci, -. lll..Sunday, April 28.—A gentle man who left New Orisons inr - niches the following: • ' - • 7 "The whole country hCtween Jackson, Tennessee. and New Orleans is in arms.-- At every station along the road companies were seen drilling. They appeared shot gone of arm - s,lising old muskets , Sholitins and rifles. The telegraph lineit are in the hands of the Secessionists, and not permitted to give information, as to the movement of troops. The leading Secessionists at Now Orleans tire in hourly expectation of news of the capture of Washington. Our inform ant mis.told . -the Noith.shotild,htivean , More news until therreasury at Washington-was in the hands nf the Confederate troops. and President Lincoln and Cabinet prisoners,:— All the troops except those at F..rt Pickens, were being rapidly moved North. The beat of those, originally destined for the reduction of that fortress, have been withdrawn. It is not 'believed at New Orleans that any attack on Fort Pickens.will be made for weeks to come. • . A-passenger-from Memphis reports that a secretmeeting of volunteer companies wa • held in that city last night. From . hints thrown out, it is believed that their purpose is to march at once upon Cairo, cut the levee and then make an attack. The troops were, all in good health sand spirits. thiamin - an, April 2g.—There are full preparations making hero to rebuild the bridges destroyed on the line of the North ern Central Railroad. The Pennsylvania. Railroad Company has loaned to the Gov ernment a number of iron bridge frames, which they have at all times on hand, to• put up in case of the destruction of bridges. on their own road. A gang of carpenters, f.'so strong, with• other workmen of approved skill, have been quietly concentrated at York since Saturday last. These will be protected by the troops' as they advance. Sills and heavy beams of timber have been forwarded to be used whenever they may be necessary, with any amount of lumber from this point. The whole of the civil engineering is placed utiL der the control of a well known engineer The five regiments now here will move to morrow for. York. The intention is to guarif every bridge with troops all the way to BO timore. When the troops reach that point, they will pass around and reach the Maw" House at the junction of the Washington Branch of the Baltimore and Obiultailfottd ti which will be permanently occupied. ATTEMPT TO LYNCII SISATOR JOIIIVSON Olt TE.NNEssEn.—The Richmond Dispatch has the annexed account of an attempt to lyncfr Andrew Johnson of Tennessee, the gallant and pntriotie Senator from that State: Lynchburg, Va., April 21.—Andrew Johnsen, United States Senntor from Ten nesse, passed through here to-day on his umy from Washington to Tennessee. A large crowd assembled and groaned him,. and offered every indignity. includii g his no , e, Every effort was ni Ade to take him off the cars. The demonstrations were first suggeste : by the Tatme.sceans. Greer difficulty yra, - , experienced in restraining the populace.— Johnson was protected by the conductor and others, who begged that be might be per mitted to proceed home and let his own peo ple deal with him. Ue denied sending a message asserting tlint Tennessee should) furnish her quota of men. Baltimore, April 20.—Secession may be. considered as defunct in this city. The. Union sentiment is again triumphant,- and but few men are willing to announce them. selves' to-day as secessionists. One week's experience of the deadly contagion has over. whelmed the conspirators, and the Unioa feeling is stronger and deeper than ever. The dey of reckoning has come, and tleoso who last week, sustained by the police, dis graced our city, almost shrink from the public gaze. The reaction has been over whelming in all parts of the State, and we are prepared to meet the issue at the ballot box. Sad as were the doings of the last ten days, they hare forever settled the ores, that of secession in Maryland. On Wednesday. our custom honse;7hteb, has been the den in which most of this trea son has been hatched, will be cleared of its traitors, and the new appointees will take their places. The United States flag will be. immediate'.y hoisted over the custom house,. and responded to throughout the city, de: spite the prohibition of our dictators. The boys are selling miniature Union flags in the streets, and the secession flag has disap peared, it being now regarded as the em blem of our wrongs. A grand spontaneous Union meeting was held to-night in East Baltimore. Fifteen hundred to two thousand persons were pres ent. Great enthusiasm was manifested. The strongest kind of straight-out union resolutions were adopted, and the national banner unfarled amid the acclamations of• the num. Regular daily communication with Phila delphia is now re-established. Steamers will run regularly between this city and Perryville, connecting with all the trains on the Philadelphia, IV ilia ington and' Baltimore railroad. TOE MOB RULE ix BALTIMORE.—The ful lowing letter from an intelligent citizen of Baltimore, bearing date a few -days since, containi some facts worth notice: •"rhe secessionists were resolved to byte blood shod in the streets" of Baltimore oa purpose to make the people frantic, and s drive the State into disunion. The plan was but too successful, and now.. nu: aimed mob, led by certain gentlemen secession ists, control the city. There is a special session of the Legishiture called to meet ott Friday of this week, and a special election.; for delegates to-morrow, on tare days notice. The Southern Bights 'Society,' a knot of secessioaists, have nominated a ticket, and