. 41 ( rii w , k - viii . g M, )13 i i 1 --- ..r • _ . r t,_el lirsiiircik ,50 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE, OLUME XXVII, NUMBER 38.] LIMED EVERY SATURDAY MORNING. gee in Northern Central Railroad Corn y's Building, north-west corner Front and nut *'cats. . , • Terms of Subscription. ?opy per annum, if paid in advance, " if not paid within three nonths from commencement of the year, 4, clepamtio rs, Clcaryr• a subscription received for a less time than six irthe; and no paper will be discontinued until al , &rages are paid, unless at the option of the pub. r. Money may be remitted by mail at the publish. risk. Rates of Advertising. square [0 lines] one week, three weeks, ,1 each subsequent insertion, 10 1 " (15 lines) one. week, 50 n three weeks, 1 00 each subsequent insertion, :20 Larger advertioentents in proportion. A liberal disconat will be made to quarterly, half arl y or yearly advertisers,who are strictly confined ' . their business. i i I t Dis. John Fr Rohrer, ÜBE itsiodater in the Practice of Medi .M.l,Cine. , Columbia, April 1at,1850.1f DR. G. W. MIFFLIN, TiAriNtlSt, Locust street, near the Post Of fice. Columbia, Pa. Columbia. , Mey 3, MG. lif. M. NORTH, / pAND k , TTORNEY COUNSMOR AT IAW. Columbia, l'3. Collections, Promptly made, in Lancaster and York 'Counties. Columbia, May 4,1950. J. W. FISHER, Attorney and Counsellor at Law, itet".l7.ll.Xl3:lli=iriEti, X.Zaa. Columbia, September 6,16564 C GEORGE J. SMITH; WHOLESALE and Retail Bread and Cake Sinker.—Constantly on hand a variety of Cakes, too numerous to mention; Crackers; Soda, Wine, Scroll, and Sugar Biscuit; Confectionery, of every description, LOCUST STRNET, Feb. 2'06. Between the Bank and Franklin !louse. DAVIES E. BRUNER, ESQ., ATTORNEY AT LAW AND CONVEYANCER, I& offers hie services to the citizens of Columbia, and assures them that he will attend with promptitude so all businees entrusted to his care. Office—Front street, between Union and Perry. Residence—South aide Second strcel,2nd door below Union. Colombia, January 13.18554 y E. F. AIPPOLD dc. CO., - ;= GENERAL FORWARDING AND COMMIS NOWENTON MERCHANTS, it la k RECEIVERS OF COALAND PRODUCE, And Deliverers on any point on the Columbia and Philadelphia Railroad. to York and Baltimore and to Pittsburg; DEALERS IN COAL. FLOUR AND GRAIN, 'WHISKY AND BACON, have just received a large lot of Monongahela Rectified Whiskey, from Pittsburg, of which they will keep a t,upply constantly on hand, at low prices, Nos. 1,,2 and G Canal Basin. Columbia, January 27.1954. OATS FOR SALE BY THE BUSHEL, or in larger qnantilies, at Nos. 1,2 &C, Canal Basin. B. F. AMT.].) & CO. Columbia, January 9.6.1856 ROPES, ROPES, ROPES. COILS, Superior qualities, various sizes, cr y J ust received and for, sale chep.by WELSH & RICII. Columbia, .Torch 22, 1950 Just Received, ti y ) t) 11111.46 E GROUND NUTS, at F. holesale and Retail Confectionery etollab/fritr...Okt.Front street. two 'doom below the Washington inse, Columbia. [October 25, 1856. • Just Receive& sin•;.: 'ELDERS. 15 TIERCES HAMS.— iDif 'Per saler'e" B. F. APPOLDJL CO.. Nos. 1,2 and 6, Canal Basin. ColOmpiie, bar IS, 1856. _I %! it ,". rr p's Gold Pens. • " Plefeatt ? 4 1 • , on hand, kis assortment of , ed• PENS. Persona in want of a land article a.rann sited to call and examine them. ,Vditittlbill;'Stalatka 3 , 1855. JOHN FELIX. Dried Beef, Eivemtcamisnts Plain Hams, Shoulders and Sides, P__OTAgeoy MT" 1!3 • t Received, s )liatfit,OT of Children's Carriages, isockilig Horses, Wheelbarrows, Propel- Itaripg s, ace. GEORGE, .1. SMITH. .0#k41,1,091fe. Locust street. M. 10 otlair Fancy Articles. too numerous to liktltdittielailie by (;. J. SMITH, Locust street, he Bank and Franklin House. 71;11 ., 01111dpia, April 19, 185 b. undersigned have been appointed 4 ents for the sale 0 1 Cook &Co's OUTTA PER. ENS, warranted not to corrode; in a laaliattY Mop. Imes equal the quill. SAYLOR & McDONALD. dutnbia Jan. 1;1847 11l ones' Batchelor's, Peter's and s dyes, warranted to color the hair without injury to the skin. For sole R. WILLIAMS. Front at., Columbia, Pa. 021.2 ets. per potind; 10 do do 14 do do nal Money received for good.. WELSH & RICH. 17,1950. • QM so 38 WELSH & RICH of Shaker Coro, from the tent in New Yet lc, PIM received, H. SUYDAM & SON'S lEM Medicines. For sale at bIeCORKLE& DeLLETT'S Heine Store, Odd Fellows' Hall :r25, 1556. AN'S justly celebrated Com ther Gold Pen.—the bo.t in the P. PIIFLEINER. FLOUR, by the barrel, for 1.3. F. APPOLD & CO, • 'Not. 1,2 and 6 Canal Basin. o without a Clock, rSl.soiind upwards. SHREINER'S? • d Lye, for ma tt one bow el of r rj . ma F lC i i ii ng di jo e 7t, by IR IV4LIAMS. igNESIAl Ol lilr* pleigint maabetae a a ■abatitute !or can be obtained arS Drvg SLore, COCEsE. Fur PPOLD & CO. L. on de by "'WAN% ColaiALis, Ps ligstrg. THE POOR. Have pity an them for life Is full of grief and care; You do not know one half the woes, The very poor must bear. You do not ace the silent tear, By many a mother shed, As childhood offers up the prayer, "Give ua our daily bread., 2 00 And sick at heart, she turns away From the small face wan with pain, And feels that prayer has long been said 13y those young lips in vain. You de not see The pallid cheeks Of those whose years are few, But who are old in all the griefs The poor must struggle through. Their lot is made of misery, More hopeless day by day; And through the long, cold winter nights, No light nor Ere have; they. But hula children, shivering, crouch Around the cheerless hearth, Their young hearts weary with the want, That drags the soul to earth. Oh, when with faint and languld voice, The poor implore your aid, It runners not how, step Vamp, Their misery was made; - It matters not, if sham has laid Its shadow on their brow— It is enough for you to see That they are suffering now. Deal gently with these wretched ones, Whatever 'wrought their woe; For the poor have much to tempt and test, That you never know. Then judge them not, for hard indeed Is their dark lot of care; Let heaven condemn, but human hearts With human faults should bear. And when within your happy homes, You hear the voice of minh, %Then smiling faces brighten round The warm and cheerful hearth; Let charitable thoughts go forth, For the sad and homeless one, And your own lot more blessed will be, For every kind deed done. Now is the time the very poor Most often meet your gaze— Slave mercy on them in their cold, And melancholy days. INVOCATION TO SPRING Lovely season! balmy Spring! Come and all thy gladness bring! Come on beds of fairest flowers, With fragrance of maignolian bowers! Come and point the violet blue, And the lilly's charm renew; Lovely season! balmy Spring! Come, and 'round thy beauties fling! Soon amid the vernal grove, Will appear the birds we love, Sweetest notes that mount on high, Greeting Spring's uncertain sky, Are the gentle sounds that float From these warbler's tuneful throat Lovely season! balmy Spring! Come and all thy birdling's bring! Come and give tho rose its bloom, And the flow'rets !heir perfume, And the verdant fields bestrew With thy pearly drops of dew. Lovely season! balmy Spring! Come with fragrance on thy wing, Come, adored In artless style! Come, and let creation emile. Biordtantrfuo. THE ALLIGATOR AND BEAR. A graphic account of a contest between an alligator and bear, evidently written by an eye-witness, appeared many years since. Every incident is brought vividly to the mind's eye. "The witness while fishing on the banks of a beautiful stream in Western Louisiana was startled by a roaring of some animal in the break near by, apparently getting ready for action. These notes of prepara tion were succeeded by the sound of feet, trampling down the cane, and scattering the shells on the ground. Rushing to the trysting, instead of their being, what was supposed, two prairie bulls mixing impetu ously in battle, there was a large black bear, raised upon his hind legs, his face be smeared with white foam and sprinkled blood, which, dropping from his month, rolled down his shaggy breast. Frantic from the •smarting of his wounds, he stood gnashing his teeth and growling at his en emy. Ona•bnnk of snowswhite shells, in battle array was bruin's foe, a monster al ligator. Ho looked as if he had just been dipped in the Teche, and bad emerged, like Achilles from the styx, with an invulnerable coat of mail; he was standing on tip toe, his back curved upward, and hie tonguelesi mouth thrown open, displaying his wide jaws, two Itrge tusks, and rows of teeth.— His tail, six feet long, raised from the ground, was constantly waving like a box ers arm to gather force, his big eyes start ing from his head, glared upon Bruin, while sometimes uttering sounds between the teeth. "Bruin, though evidently baffled, had a grum look, which showed he had not lost confidence in himself. If the difficulty of the undertaking had once deceived him, ho was preparing to go at .it again: Accor dingly letting himself down on all fours, be ran furiously at the alligator, which being ready for him, hrew his head and body round to avoid the onset, and met Bruin half way with a blow of that tail that rolled him on the shells. The bear was not to be put off by ono hurt; three •times in rapid succession he rushed at the alligator, and was as often repulsed in the same manner, being knocked back by each blow far enough to give the alligator, before he returned, time to recover the swing of his tail. The tail of the alligator sounded like a flail against the coat of hair on Bruin's head and shoulders, but Le bore it without flinching, still pushing on, to come to close bold with his scaly foe. "NO ENTERTAINMENT IS SO CIIMP AS READING, NOR ANY PLEASURE SO LASTING." COLUMBIA, PENNSYLYANIA,•SATURDAY MORNING, MARCH 28, 1857. "Finally, he made a fourth charge with a degree of dexterity which those who have never seen this clumsy animal exercising would suppose him incapable of. 'lbis time he got ,close to the alligator, before he could recover his feet; Bruin grasped him around the body, below the four legs and holding him down on his back seized one of the reptile's legs in his mouth. The alliga tor was now in a desperate situation; he at tempted in vain to bite, for his neck was so stiff that he could not turn his head around. Seized with desperation, the amphibious beast issued a scream of despair; but being a warrior by "flood and field," he was not yet entirely overcome. Writhing his tail in agony, he happened to strike it against a small tree which stood next the band—aided by this purchase he made a convulsive floun der, which precipitated himself and Bruin, locked together, into the river. "The bank from which they fell was four feet high, and the water below seven feet deep. The tranquil stream received the combatants with a loud splash, then closed over them in silence. A volley of ascending bubbles announced their arrival at the bot tom, where the battle ended. Presently Bruin rose again, scrambled up the bank, cast a glance back at the river, and all dripping; made off to the cane break." "INGINS ABOUT." A Texan correspondent of the New Or leans Picayune, tells a good story in one of his letters, of a "surly-faced, grizzly-haired, snuffy and moon-eyed chap," who persecu ted a rougish damsel with his attentions, but was thrown off in the course of true love by the following ruse: It being the water melon season, and Betty's father having a fine supply, all the youngsters for miles around assembled there on the holiday to feast on melons. C. was prominent in the circle, till in the afternoon when Betty held a private interview with the other young men, and arraigned that C. should be decoyed from the house and frightened by the cry of Indians from some of his comrades, which it was thought would wound his pride and drive him away. Five young men, with C. walked out. A bath in the river, three hundred yards dis tant was proposed by one, and seconded by several. Of course, C. was "in." They went down to the ford near tne melon patch, and began undressing. In the mean time eight or ten others, with guns had gone down under cover of the bank, and secreted themselves along the path from the bathing place to the house. The company with C. were in fine glee, and in going down spoke of the recent outrages of the Indians their increased boldness, &c., and thus ex.- cited the anti-combative bumps of C. to the highest pitch. "Now boys," said one, " who shall be first to dive in that 'er pool, eh?" "I will," said C., "ain't I first with the the gal's? In course I'm first here." Off went coats, shoes, pants, &c. Just as C. had doffed everything baring a short red flannel shirt,—bang! bang! whoo yeh!— loud and shrill rose the Indian yell in the dense but and under the bank. "Oh, I tim a dead man, boys!" said James Simpson. "My leg is broken! 014 save me!" cried George Williams. "Ran for your life, men ! Run for mer cy's sake !" cried Jack Parsons ; "one of my eyes is out and both arms broken !" all being said in an instant ; when—do you see that red blaze along the path ?—Look a moment—what velocity. The jagged hair all straight out behind—that's C. streaking it for the house, shirt and all—see him about the corner of the field by the thicket—bang! bang! went half a dozen pieces—louder than ever rose the hideous war cry. " 0 Lord!" shouted C., redoubling his speed—the red blaze getting larger—buneh es of his busby hair dropping out as he "spreads himself"—see himself—see him leap the yard fence, high in the air, red shirt and all !" The porch was full of ladies—off went two or three guns--C. glanced at the ladiei, then at his red shirt. '• Run for your life C.," screamed Betty, the house is full of Indians ?—father's dead and brother wounded I run speed? • In the twinkling of an eye, C. was out of the yard ; and supposing the premises sur rounded, off he shot, the red blaze more brilliant than ever, and striking directly into a thick, thorny bottom, he reached and swam the river, and although it was near sunset, C. got into a settlement fifty miles distant to breakfast next morning, still re taining the sleeve and collar of his red shirt, and reported all the family, visitors, &c., among the slain. As for himself, he said he fought as long as fighting would do any good. It is unnecessary to inform you, dear reader, whether or not Betty was troubled with C. after that snap. VALUABLE MANUSCRIPTI3.—It is said that two volumes of manuscripts are in the pos session of certain lineal descendants of the Revolutionary General Morgan, in New Orleans, which embrace several hundred original letters of Washington, Lafayette, Greene, Gates, Knox, Steuben, Sumpter, Wayne, Smallwood, Hamilton, Jefferson, Morgan and others. Such a collection, if its contents are correctly stated, is far too valuable to continue in any possession but that of some public institution, - and it is de sirable that some effort should be made to purchase them from their present owner. litY LOST FRIEND Even while he was courting I kept my hold on him. Against opposition on the part of his bride,ind her family, he stipu lated bravely tha; I should be his best man on his wedding day. The beautiful woman grudged me my one small corner in his heart, even at that time; but he was true to me—ho persisted—and I was the first to shake hands with him when he was a mar ried man. I had no suspicion that I was to lose him from thht, moment. I only discov ered the truth when I went to pay my first visit to the bride' and bridegroom at their abode in the couitry. I found a beautiful house exquisitelzkept from top to bottom; I found a hearty welcome; I found a good dinner and an ttiO bed room; I found a pattern husband aadttpattern wife: the only thing I did not fins was my old friend.— Something stood up in clothes, shook hands with me, pressed wine on me, called me by my Christian name, and inquired what I was doing in my profession. It was certainly something that had a trick of looking very much like my former comrade and brother; something that nobody in my situation could have complained of the smallest reason; something with all the brightness of the old metal about it, but without the sterling old rings; something in short, which made me take my chamber candlestick early on the first night of my arrival and say good night, while the beautiful woman and pattern wife was present with her eye on that occasion!—' the volume it spoke in one glance of cruel triumph! "No more sacred secrets between you two," it said brightly. "When you trust him now, you trust me. You may sacrifice yourself for your love of him over and over again still, but he shall make no sacrifices now for you, until he has first found out how they affect my conveniences and my pleasure. Your place in his heart now is where I choose it to i be. I have stormed the citadel, and I will bring children by and by, to keep the ramparts; and you, the faithful old soldier of former years—you, have got your discharge, and may sit and snn your self at the outer gates. You have been his truest friend, but he has another now, and need trouble you no longer, except in the capacity of witness of his happiness. This, you will observe is the order of nature, and the recognized fitness of things; and he hopes you will see it, and so do I. And he trusts you will sleep well under his (and my) new roof—and so do I. And he wishes you good night—and so do THE DRUNKARD'S DEATH What a spectacle is this! What a lesson does it teach! The destruction of man's corporal frame is not pleasant under any circumstances. The taking down his "clay tabernacle," even when he hopes to enter a "building not made with hands," in the up per skies, has something melancholy in it. But when we see a mortal stretched upon his dying couch whose life has been spent in debauchery and revelry, what is there connected with him or his, either past or present, or future, that does not present the most horrible and forbidding aspect? Life is gone—property wasted—character blast ed—wife and children beggared—there he lies upon his bed of straw, with parched lips, bloated countenance, and blood-shot eyes, the very personification of ruin. Tossing upon his hard and comfortless couch, pant ing for breath, and calling for help, but all in vain. Death marks him for his victim; and now, if for a while he is relieved from frightful ghosts and demons which hitherto haunted his disordered imagination, con science, the sleepless monitor, with redoubel cd vigor, assails his still conscious soul, and brings up before him every act of worthless life, to blast all hope, to plunge him in deeper agony, and to hurry his affrighted spirits into the presence of his God. How loudly and bitterly does he complain of himself, of life, of friends, of God. He prays, but it a the angry imprecation of a doomed spirit, demanding of his Maker a speedier discharge. Tho wild glare of his scorched eyes, his restless tossing, his retch ing hic-cough,and his deep hollow groans, tell us how hard it is for a drunkard to die. The very presence of once loved wife and children, kindle in his bosom, in advance the very fires of hell. The soothing voice of mercy and theplaintive prayer of the man of God kneeling by hs bedside, but add fuel to the already raging same. Ile calls for water! water! water! now, ere he takes up his hab itation where 'one drop' will not be al lowed him; but, all! the cool draught only adds force to the devouring fire. Friends gather around to take a last farewell, and his tremulous hand is extended to bid them adieu; thoughts of the past, and of the fu ture send their withering arrows, barbed with the poison of death, to his bursting heart; and with one strong, agonizing strug gle, his ruined soulstaggers into the spirit land to receive its sentence. Pity, com passion, humanity, would let the veil drop here, and cover up till the great assize doom of the deluded, misguided wretch ; but divine truth has said, "All drunkards shall have their portion in the lake that burneth with fire and brimstone.—Spiril of the Age. )-Preaching without notes, it has re cently been discovered, is more common than it was supposed to be, that is preacb jug without bank notes. A DESPERATE CONFLICT Dr. Livingston gives a very interesting description of a fight he witnessed in Af rica between a lion and an antelope : The Doctor and his guides had just merg ed from a narrow defile between two rocky hills, when they heard an angry growl, which they knew to be that of the "mon arch of the forest." At the distance of not more than forty yards in advance of them, a gemsbok stood at bay, while a huge tawny lion was crouched on a rocky platform, above the level of the plain, evidently medi tating an attack on the antelope ; only a space of about twenty feet separated the two animals. The lion appeared to be ani mated with the greatest fury—the gemsbok was apparently calm and resolute—present ing his well fortified head to the enemy.— The lion cautiously changed his position, descended to the plain and made a circuit, obviously for the purpose of attacking the gemsbok in the rear, but the latter was on the alert, and still turned his head toward his antagonist. This manceuvering lasted about half an hour, when it appeared to the observers that the gemsbok used a stratagem to in duce the lion to make his assault. The flank of the antelope was fur a moment turned to his fierce assailant. As quick as lightning the lion made a spring, but while in the air, the gemsbok turned his head, bending his neck so as to present one of his spear-like horns at the lion's breast. A ter- , rible laceration was the consequence ; the lion fell back on his haunches, showing a ghastly wound in the lower part of the neck. Ho uttered a howl of rage and anguish, and backed off to the distance of fifty yards, seeming half disposed to give up the con test, but hunger, fury or revenge once more impelled him forward. His second assault was more furious and headlong ; he rushed at the gemsbok, and attempted to leap over the formidable borns in order to alight on his back. The gemsbok, still standing on the defen sive, elevated his head, speared the lion in the side, and inflicted what the spectators believed to be a mortal wound, as the horns penetrated to the depth of six or eight in ches. Again the lion retreated, groaning and limping in a manner that showed that he had been severely hurt; but he soon col lected all his energies for another attaek.— At the instant of the collision, the gemsbok presented a horn so as to strike the lion be tween the two forelegs, and so forceful was the stroke, that the whole length of the horn was buried in the lion's body. For nearly a minute the two beasts stood motionless; thee the gemsbok, slowly back ing, withdrew his horn, and the lion totter ed and fell on his side, his limbs quivering in the agonies of death. The victor made a triumphant flourish of his heels, and trotted off apparently without having received the least injury iu the conflict. THE CONSIDERATE DOCTOR. A poor girl who had just recovered from a lite sickness, gathered up her scanty earn ings, and went to the doctor's office to set tle her bill. Just at the door, a lawyer of the place passed into the office before her, on a similar errand. "Well, doctor," said he, "I believe I am indebted to you, and I should like to know how much." "Yes," said the doctor, "I attended upon you about a week, and what should you charge me for a week's services?" "Oh!" said the lawyer, "perhaps seventy five dollars." "Very well, then, as my time and profes sion are as valuable as yours, your bill is seventy-five dollars." The poor girl's heart sank within her, for if her bill should be anything like that how could she ever pay? The lawyer paid his bill and passed out, when the doctor turned to the young woman and kindly enquired her errand. "I came," said she, to know what I owe you, though I know not as I ever can pay you." "I attended you about a week," said he. "Yes, sir." "What do you get per week?" "Seventy-five cents," said she. "Is that all?" "Yes, sir." "Then your bill is seventy-fire cents," said he. The poor girl paid him thankfully, and went back with a light heart. An old and rich man of my acquaintance, was once re marking to the doctor that no one earned their money so easily as the doctor, or got rich so easily. The doctor reminded him of the many losses incurred, as they must visit the poor as well as the rich. "Well," said my old friend, "you must charge the rich the more, and then you can afford to lose by the poor." Not many weeks after, the old man was obliged to employ the doctor for some time. At the last visit his bill was presented, and he strongly protested against it as enor mously high. "But," said the doctor, "you know what you told me, and I have only followed your advice." Not a word more was said, but the amount was immediately paid. aliir - Be kind in your reproofs, and reserve them till the morning. No one can sleep who gnes to bed with a flea in his ear. WHAT MAKES OLD MAIDS AND BACHELORS. We will paint a picture—one in which the lights and shades appear strong, per haps, but which every one will recognise as not outraging the truth of nature. There are two houses built side by side. In the one dwells a widow and her daughter, fair, light-hearted, the sunshine of her mother's declining years, but alas ! not rich. With all the affectionate instincts of a. woman's heart, with all the capabilities to create hap piness in a man's house, she remains un seen and unchosen. As time passes on, she gradually deepens into old-maidism. Where once she was heard singing about the home, like Una making, a sunshine in the shady place, her voice is now heard shrill in complaint; parrots and cats accumulate, taking the place of a more human love, and her words are those of sharp reproof and spite against those very instincts of maternity which have been so long the master-spirit of her thoughts. Her affections, after in vain throwing them selves out to seek some sympathetic answer, turn in with bitterness upon her own heart, and she remains that most melancholy of all spectacles—a nature with aspirations unfilled. In the next house lives a bache lor---young, open-hearted and generous.— Busied in the struggle of life, he has per haps no time fur parties ; he sees little of society, the female portion of it especially ; a knowledge of his own brusqueness of man ners at first prevents him from coming in contact with womankind, and this shyness in time becomes so strong as not to be over come. It might seem strange, but we are convinced it is the fact, that some men are much more afraid of women than women arc of men, and fearing " to break the ice" is a fruitful cause of old bachelorism.— Gradually age grows upon him, chalk stones gather in his knuckles, gout seizes hold of his toes ; served by menials, he is a stran ger to the soft and careful hand of affec tion ; and he goes to the grave, his death not only unlamented but absolutely rejoiced over by his heir-at-law. A wall of but six inches thick has this time divided these two people. Society does not allow them even a chink, which, like Pyramus and Thisbe, they might whisper through, although by nature they might have been formed to make a happy couple, instead of two miser able units. A. BEAUTIFUL THOUGHT. As in the light of cultivated reason, you look abroad and see a wealth of beauty, a profusion of goodness in the work of Him who has strewn flowers in the wilderness, and painted the bird, and enamelled the irettect, in the simplicity and universality of his laws you can read this lesson. An un educated man dreams not of the common sunlight which now in its splendor floods the firmament and the landscape; he can not comprehend how much of the loveliness of the world results from the composite character of light .and from the reflecting propensities of the most physical bodies.— If, instead of red, yellow and blue, which the analysis of the prism and experiments of absorption have shown to be its constitu ents, it bad been homogeneous, simple white, how changed would all have been ! The growing corn and the ripe harvest, the blos som and the fruit, the fresh greenness of spring, and the autumn's robe of many co lors. the hues of the violet, the lily and the rose, the silvery foam of the rivulet, the emerald of the river, and the purple of the ocean, would have been alike unknown.— The rainbow would have been but a pale streak in the grey sky, and dull vapors would have canopied the sun instead of the clouds, which, in the dyes of flaming bril liancy, curtained his rising up and going down. Nay, there would have been no dis tinction between the blood of children, the flush of health, the paleness of decay, the hectic of disease and the lividness of death. There would have been an unvaried, un meaning, leaden hue, where we now see the changing and expressive countenance, the tinted earth and gorgeous firmament. EVERY FARMER GROWING HIS OWN SUGAR. The great demand made at the Patent Office, this year, for the Chinese Sugar Cane, indicates that the cultivation will be very extensive, the only difficulty in the way being the want of cheap and portable ma chinery for extracting the juice of the cane. This difficulty, wo see, our own inventors are already endeavoring to remove. A Mr. Hedges, of Cincinnati, has a machine on exhibition at Washington, which is designed fur a sugar mill. It consists of three verti cal cast-iron rollers, supported between cast-iron plates, resting upon a triangular wood frame, about eight feet on its sides.— Under each corner is a large truck wheel, adjusted when working so as to revolve in a circle, the shaft of one of the rollers occupy ing the centre of the frame, and clutched fast to a timber below, Preventing its turn ing, while the other two, being geared into it at the top, are made to revolve around it, as the whole frame is turned by the horse.— On one corner is a feed table, from which a man feeds the cane, which having been act ed upon by the two rollers, passes out upon a table on the other corner, which is re- moved as often as a sufficient quantity ac= cumulates. The juice passes down through the bed plate, and is received in a vessel made for that purpose. Cheap and portable machinery is all that is wanted to test the great experiment which is now being tried with the Chinese Sugar Cane. $2,00 IF • NOT IN ADVANCE [WHOLE NUMBER, 1,372. SCANDAL The devil has a wonderful penchant for rebuking sin. Eyes which are full of beams have an unaccountable clearness of vition in detecting motes in others' eyes. Some people are brought into the world to accom plish a marvelous mission, and that mission is to ferret out obliquities in others: Of Of course it is not expected that these apos tles have any business with themselves; their mission is violent, and does not admit of time to scrutinize their own position.— What profit is it that they should stop to consider their own pecadilloes, when the en ormities of their neighbors loom up like mountains? So goes it the world over. Everybody minds everybody's business, but everybody neglects his own. What sort of a world would this be, if we were all without each other to feed upon? Men have eyes and ears for some purpose, and what else could thyy find for them to do, if not to hear and see each other's failings, derelictions, errors, transgressions, enormities. They have tongues which must stand uselessly idle, if not employed in giving currency to such delinquencies. So it is with man. The obliquities of his offended brother furnishes the chief staple of conversational interest.— Human error is the current coin of inter course, and too often the coin comes from the speaker's brain. A SINGULAR FASCINATION An English paper relates the following unaccountable occurrence: One of the most singular instances in connection with mate rial things exist in the case of a young man, who not long ago, visited a large iron manu factory. He stood opposite a large hammer, and watched with great interst its perfect, regular strokes. At first it was beating im mense lumps of crimson metal into thin black sheets, but the supply becoming ex hausted at length, it only decended on the polished anvil. Still the young man gazed intently on its motion; then ha followed its stroke with a corresponding motion of his head ; then his left arm moved to the same tune, and finally, he deliberately placed his fist upon the anvil, and in an instant it was smitten to a jelly. The only explanation he could afford was that he felt an im pulse to do it, that he knew he should be dis abled, that lie saw all the consequences in a misty kind of kind manner, but he still felt the power within above sense and reason . —a morbid impulse, in fact, to which he succombed, and by which he lost a good hand. AN EDITOR IN HEAVEN Under the above caption, an exchange gives'an obituary of a brother of the quill, from which we extract the closing para- ME "Are we not also glad that such an editor is in Heaven? There the cry of "morn copy" shall never again fall upon his distract ed ears. There he will no more be abused by his political antagonists, with lies and detraction that should shame a demon to promulgate. There he shall be no more used as a ladder for the aspiring to kick down as soon as they reach the desired height, and need him no more. There ho shall be able to see the immense masses of mind he has moved, all unknowingly and unknown as he has been, during his weary pilgrimage on earth. There he will find all articles credited—not a clap of his thunder stolen, and there shall be no horrid typo graphical errors to throw him into a fever. We are glad the editor is in Heaven." "LOVE'S STRATAGEM." The Shippensburg (Pa.) Democrat relates a pretty little 'mance of real life, the par ties in which are young Germans in bum ble life. Two young men formed an attach ment for two maidens in their fatherland, mid desired to marry. The young women reciprocated the tender regard, and were willing to marry the swains. But the pa. rents were not satisfied with the standing of their daughters' lovers, and refused con sent. It was then agreed between the par ties that the young men should come to America, earn money sufficient to pay the fare of their sweethearts, and then send for them, the girls agreeing faithfully to follow their lovers. The young men found em ployment near Shippensburg, saved their money, and last fall sent fer their betrothed. They came, promptly, without the consent or knowledge of their parents, and a few days since were clasped in their lovers' arms, as they descended from the cars at the Shippensburg depot. Rwmors ToLzuArtoz SWEDEN.-At the opening of the present Parliament, the King of Sweden, in his speech from the throne, recommended the abolition of the old laws which prohibited dissent from the national church, and conventicles or prayer meetings among its lay members. Follow ing up this recommendation, the Govern ment has laid before Parliament definite proposals for permitting native Swedes to become Ditienters, on the mere condition of announcing this to the parish minister, but at the same time providing that any person spreading' error about the principal doc trines of Christianity, beyond the limits of a dissenting congregation, or proselytizing, by persuasion or bribes, shall be visited by fine or imprisonment. ler Remenatier all that is truly good and beautiful in life, blooms around the altar of domeetie lam. 0 , '4lO 4111•