Cfp Columbia A:t#, PENNSTIVAMI INDEPEND?N7 JOUNAL. aCil=l3Cirril=l3.X.A.. MR1.44,41, SITCP:DA.T, AUG. 23, 1856. To ConarsroxnExix.—"Veritas shall have room next week. X. S. Y.—We are sorry to be compelled to decline your communication,. It would produce by its pmblieudon just what you ar gue against and not lead to beneficial results fn any way. THE GAP GANG 'This notorious band of infamous and eriun inal Men is now meeting its reward at the .14pnds of offended justice. Oliver Clemson, mac of the leading officers in the gang, has been arrested, as we learn from the West ,Cheste: Record. He is one in the leader ship of the Gang. He is one of the "Big diens." He stands charged with depreda lions of various character—such as stealing horses, burglaries, larcenies, &e. The law, like the Procustean bed, is: grnduatly closing in upon the Gap folks , -the District Attor ney, like a great fisherman, is sweeping his net around, and catching the fishes, big and little. Even old offenders, who have grown gray in sin, are trembling in their shoes.— , "Peace reigns in :Warsaw." The law is be ginning to be R.oneidered a reality even sunengrohose who for years 'have Laughed in its ,face-they begin to feel—they begin to Airii/CM; they consider the Constable as some :body, and the Sheriff as a very great man. 'The unity of the gang, is destroyed—there is treason in the camp; conscience and the . Inst apptchension of punishment are leading :the young and thoughtless dupes, to consider show they shall eseape the sure vengeance of 1110 law. Mutual confidence is destroyed, ; and. the =embers of the gang dare nut trust .each other. Several persons implicated „have made important revelations, already known to the public; and others are held in mance, and will come out when the parties implicated shall least expect it. We feel .but little sympathy : flu. the unlawful eusnbi /natiun about the Gap; but we advise them to be prepared far the worst; they : are in a critical situation; the officers of the law are un their track; their most secret purpose:: are 'kuown,snd .many acts, eonsiolered as profoundly secret, will suddenly burst upon them daguerreotyped to the very Several of the gang hate had trials, at Lancaster, during the ,prosent week, and they have root their deserts. It will meet the .desire of every well-wisher of good morals in this and Chester county, if every quo of the party , is kept in limbo for years. "TIT E G ICAZ 4 . 00:,E QUILL."-Our rural friend, Major .Freas, has defined his position As between a steel and a quill pen, A nd goys he xeyerenees the goose loin, as he was not ,only taught to write with it, but has, through his whole editorial .career, written with it, and shall continue up to the last syllable of recorded, tinuLt..-- , 4*— • ' • • • • • - • Its smooth, genial, noiseless now over the vcrgin sheet, with the soft graceful feather ltrushing the cheek and inclining over the shoulder, looks and feels like writing. To compare this with the sharp, uncouth, fscratching, rasping instrument called a steel pen, is to remind one of the days of old Itonte, when the Senators used somewhat Jtimilar writing weapons, and with which they put Caesar to death. We shalL net be stall surpised if we yet hear of assassina tions committed in our Senate House by this aboirdnahle instrument. If a member of the Legislature, we would vote wholly to interdict their use, and to send every one to prison who violated the law.—Phila. Sun. Tout tcs.—The papers, advocating the different candidates now in the field, are filled with the strongest arguments why they rthould be supported, and why all opposed to their peculiar views should not be elected. i It they all are to be believed, the chances of Messrs. Fillmore's, Buchanan's and Fre moues election to the highest seat, is cer- If .the country can be saved by such proceedings we hot:c they will all succeed. roREVIN DEMAND FOR DREADsrurrs,—The New York Journal of COI7IIIICITC of Saturday a:Ems There is much anxiety felt among grain and flour dealers, in regard to the probable I demand for breadstu g's from France. Last year, when it was known that purchases were making here on French account, our market rapidly improved until trade was de ranged, and persons in the interior who were placing great reliance upon the upward movement met with severe losses. We should regret any similar course of prices ,thin year, for .it could only lead to a worse .disappointment, with a still more disastrous result. But there can be no question but France will want largely of our breadstuff's. Her own crop is again deficient, while the supply from the Black .Sea cannot be made Available to any great extent, and Spain can furnish but little. Already there aro clear nt.ves hence fur Lisbgn, the old crop being ,exhausted and the new unpromising.— This French demand, however, should be looked .at calmly; it is no reason why prices should advance. Our harvest is so large that ,but for some outlet, wheat and dour must iiavegono.down oalow a remunerating price. As it is, we look for yet lower rates, but the export Grade will prevent the bottom of the market from falling out. We still think the ; early sales will be the best. CoNvic.rto:.; /OR Mumma is BLAIR Cors vv.—.lt the August term of the Blair couuty Court two convictions for murder in the seeimd degree tool- place. The first was James Daniel Davis, indicted for killing .Janos B. Johnson, in Hollidaysburg, •on the night of June 9,185 C. Davis was sentenced to 11 years hi the penitentiary. The other ,case was that of Christian M. Hocker, in dicted for killing Benjamin F. Davis, at Williamsburg, on the 21st of Juno last.- 1 1locker was sentenced to serve ten yrars.in ,the same institution. EXTRA SESSION OF CONGRESS. In ,consequence of the defeat of the Army Appr.opnigiion Bill by Congress, the Presi dent called an. extra session of that body, which xueten Thursday. The defeat of this bill was brought about, entirely, by thestate of affairs in Kansas. The House rejected the claws, appropriating the sum named in the Bill fur defraying the Kansas exposes, when the Senate, in its majesty, defeated the entire bill. This result would necessn.rily lead to a disbanding of the army. The pro ceedings as they oce,ared .on Thursday, we give briefly. The galleries of both Houses Were crowded to excess, and intense interest was everywhere manifested: SENATE.—The Senate was called to order at 12 o'clock, 35 Senators being present. The President's proclamation, convening the two Houses of Congress its extrA session, was rend. On motion of Mr. llunter, the Secretary of the Senate was ordered to acqnalut the House that a quorum was assembled, -and that the Senate was ready to proceed to bu siness. llousr..—The Speaker called the House to order at 12 o'clock, arid announced that the body had assembled in pursuance of the President's proclamation, which was read by the Clerk. The roll was then called, when 170 mem bers answered to their names: On motion of Mr. Phelps, it n.as ordered that the Senate be informed that there is a quorum of members present, and that the House is ready to proceed to business. On motion of Mr. Campbell, of Ohio, the speaker was directed to appoint standing committees similar to those of the last ses- MD A joint committee was appointed by both Houses to wait on the President and inform hint that a quorum of each had assembled, and were ready to reeieve any communica tion he may be pleased to make. Mr. Smith, of Va., made an ineffectual at tempt to introduce a resolution looking to the employment of Vanderbilt's proposed line between New York and the ports of Eu rope, fur carrying the mails. Many other propositions were broached and objected to, several members expressing the hope, that no new business would be in troduced. Both houses are waiting for the Presi (lea's message. MR. EDITOR—One day last week, as I was coining down Walnut street, I met two —what shall I call 'em?—walking moun tains ofsilk and flounces supported by hoops, I which, to judge from their dimensions, might Ihave been taken front some sugar hogshead. I endeavored to find some means to avoid them, but in vain. Oh, horrible! to have mi/ shins cracked or broken by such a squeeze as two such masses might be sup posed to give. I stepped to the curbing to give room for the fair specimens of the fair sex, fur such indeed they were, to pass; but E found, to my'cost, I did not allow them enough;l was mercilessly pushed into the gutter, the hoops I suppose they were, gm :. r • 6m - ffiTusalm - VOrt me skin In a matt= ncr that might do credit to a good Sheffield razor, supposing that instrument to be ever used for a similar operation. Last Sunday I saw a lady and gentleman walking to church; they attempted to lock arms, but it was evidently a failure, as they could not get near enough together to do su; they were by the enormous hoops worn by the lady. At church, I saw a lady attempting an en trance, and she finally got in by pressing her hoops together with her hands. She had also sonic trouble in getting into the pew. I hear that a young lady had the skirt of her dress torn nearly off from her, by a gentleman, with whom she was promenad ing, accidentally stepping into her hoops. But don't they cut ridiculous figures when the wind blows? looking as if they might blow away. Why shouldn't some one inflate one of these machines with gag, and apply fur a patent for a new balloon? I trust the ladies will remember that "straight is the gate and narrow is the way that leadeth unto eternal life," notwithstand ing their anxiety to follow thefashions. CoLumui. , ,, Aug. 21, 1656 SECTIONAL EDUCATION .-3313110 p Polk, of Louisiana, descends from the sacred charac ter of his episcopal office to publish in the New Orleans Delta, a letter advocating the imbuing of the youth of the South more tla.roughly with sectional prejudices and la , natacism, by making education exclusively Southern. The Drfla defines the Bishop's 1 purpose to be "to organize Southern educa tion and build up Southern religious institu tions as part of a general system of de fence." Fur this purpose he has addressed a circular letter to the Bishops of Tennessee, ' Georgia, Alabama, Arkansas, Texas, Missis sippi, Florida, Smith Carolina, and North Carolina, All the stress of the letter is ]nid upon the neees‘ity of cultivating and strength ening Southern sentiments and feelings, , and none at all is laid on the true purposes of religious or secular education. If such a I movement as this had been made by any Protestant Episcopal Bishop at the North, Iwith a view to strengthening Northern.reel - ing, who would he able to fathom the depth of the indignationon the subject at the South? How does it better the matter that Bishop Polk is a Louisianian, and that the section alism he (lakes to estheulate is Southern. Se — We call attention to the advertise tneut of C. L. Derby & Co.. in our paper to day. Young men out of employment are requested to look at the offernmd if they can benefit themselves to embrace the op portunity. XtM.A discourse will be preached on to morrow (Sabbath) morning. in the Presby terian Church. by the pastor, on the Ante diluvian world. Services will commence nt a quarter past ten o'clock. The public is respectfully insited. meeting was called fur last evening by the Mariettians, with the object of form ing a military company in that town. Our enterprises of the kind ,over progressed very far. _The military spirit ip allay's= is pot very neat°. 'am pa Zotoriff Pilieks. TITS IDEAL NArIVES .OF TUE SOIL.—Our Old friend„ Chief IVluungwudas, one of the best specimens of the fndipa race we have ever seen, (and we have Met the most celebrated chieftains of the different tribes in the West,) is again a visitor in our place, accom panied by his two sons. He lectured, last evening, in the Odd Fellows'llall and will give another exhibition in the same place to night. Ills advertisement will set forth what he intends doing and we ask for him a good house. We believe him to be deserv ing of confidence, intellectual, a gentleman and one worthy of patronage. Ho belongs to the Chippeway tribe—always friendly to the whites—was for 17 years an interpreter for the missionaries, has visited Europe, and is fully capable of expressing his sentiments and opinions upon the various strange sights he has seen. We repeat that we believe him worthy, and trust he will have a good house. All interested in knowing more about the right owners of this soil should at tend his exhibition. Fiat—A fire was discovered yesterday about half past twelve o'clock, P. M., at the Fulton House. This hotel has been vacant for some time and it is generally presumed the fire was the work of an incendiary. All of our engines were very speedily on the ground and each of them worked with a will and did efficient service. If there had been twenty engines, they could not have accom plished more. The boys having control of the "Young America"—formerly the Bravo— worked like men of larger growth and show ed that they were full grown firemen. The fire was extinguished by hard work, with out injury to the adjoining properties. The Fulton House is the property of Mr. McGon igle, of Lancaster. rtS—We trust our musical friends will not become too excited in the matter growing out of the "Cecilia's Visit to Marietta."— There is no use in getting mad about such affairs, and our amiable sister will pardon us fur saying that her usually peaceful frame of mind and equable temperament should not have been disturbed by what we believe was the result of a misunderstanding. We do not like to see old sores re-opened; but after the communication of K. in this week's foriclliaa, we thought that Phillibeg de served a place fur a little bit of retaliation. We accordingly grant it. Cot the Columbia Spy ARREST.—Constable Hollingsworth arres ted a man named Jackson Remick, on Wed nesday last, on the charge of stealing a gold watch, chain, medallions, &c., from Mr. M. 0. Kline, of Lancaster. Remick, who is an old offender and a miserable looking speci men of humanity, confessed the theft and Esq. Evans sent him down. He had sold the watch for $5,00. It was recovered by our officer. Yesterday, Rmick plead guilty, in court, and was sentenced to one year's imprison- ME ge-They had somewhat of a fuss, at one of the Cotton Al ay, in w ue i one + o tie ring-leaders was slightly injured by the superintendent. On Wednesday a number of the hands employ ed, refused to go to work, but in the after noon a satisfactory arrangement was effected and the Mill—No. 3—was running with its usual complement of laborers. Pm-sm.—lt will be seen by reference to our adertising columns that another pic-nic will be held on Big Island, before long.— Ample preparations are being made for a grand time and we suppose fun and jollity will predominate on the occasion, to the sat isfaction of all concerned. A NOTIIE it RAI trto.to Vicrim.—A German named Jacob Rider was run over on the Harrisburg railroad a short distance above Dillersville, on Tuesday forenoon, by the mail train going to Harrisburg, and dread fully mangled. Ile was brought to this city and taken to the Hospital, where he died immediately after reaching it. Rider had no family, but bud been residing in this city long enough to become pretty well known by the police officers on account of his intemperate habits. He is supposed to have been between 35 and 40 years of age. He was walking on the track with his face to the approaching train, when he was struck, with his head down, his attention appearing I to have been drawn off from fear of anything on the track upon which he was walking, by the blowing of the whistle of the engine of a freight train on the other track close be : hind him. The engineer of the passenger . tram blew the whistle and reversed the en gine, as soon as he saw the man did not go off the track, but it was too late—he walked up until the cow-catcher struck him before he raised his head.—hdanti ANTI-11°43r rar-We learn that the St. Charles Fur nace is now making about 100 tons of iron per week. Considering the many hardships she has had to undergo, this is doing re markably well. The other iron works in the vicinity, we arc happy tolearn, are all doing well. FATAL Accumyr.--On Wednesday of last week, n sad accident, resulting in the death of a son of Mr. D. Bowman, of this city, oc curred at Lintncr & Hertzlees saw-mill, on the Conestoga. Young Bowman who was employed in the mill while endeavoring to unshift the belting of some machinery, was caught in the strap, drawn into the wheels, and literally crushed to death. He was a bout 14 years of age. industrious and intel ligent, and enjnyed the confidence and re spect of his employers. His sudden and horrible death was a severe blow to his pa rents and friends.—Eramincr. Sea .tecinENT.—On Wednesday morning a boy aged about 8 years, son ofJohn Kep perly„ residing in East Donegal township, MIAS kicked by a horse,Eu seserely on the head, that there is little hope of his recov ery.--311. Joy ILrald. BOVND TO RIDE.-Mr. Jacob Lawrence, of this place, tells us that when the passenger train reached Elizabethtown last week, a small boy was discovered lying on the truck under one of the cars, in which dangerous position he had come from Philadelphia.— A New Wss-,ro Lco.fcc Styo.z--Profes sors A. N. Johnson and R, li. Frost, who are well known in many -Counties in lizis State, as singularly successful conductors of Musical Conventions, have just published the system upon Which they haxe so success fully instructed their classes, under the title of "The Physiological System of Vocal Mu sic." It is contained in a-new collection of Church Music, by Professor Johnson, named in compliment to our State, "The Keystone Collection," and published 'by Murray, Young & Co., of this city. The system is based uponthe fact that singing tones are produced by different positions of the vocal organs, and different modes'of directing the breath, which are so clearly explained in this system, that inexperienced singers can easily acquire perfect control of their voices; for if the vocal organs are placed ii right position, and the breath is rightly directed, the tone will certainly be perfect. The pub lication of singing books is an immense bus iness in Boston and New York, and we trust the enterprising firm who have thus introduced it into our State will be as suc cessful as those northern publishers. We understand the Keystone Collection will be an admirable book—and that one of the first Boston music dealers has already or dered three thousand copies in anticipation of the demand already commencing for it in Boston, the place of the Professors' resi dence. We hope every Oita 'dm has occa sion to buy a singing book ittliur sate this year, will give this one, named after our glorious old Keystone the preference. We understand the publishers will send a des cription of the Physiological System by mail, gratis, to all interested. We feel confident that everexperienced teacher and leader has realized the necessity of such a system as the ono here announced, and would recommend all engaged in teach ing singing or in conducting choirs, to give the system an examination.—.. Lancaster In land Daily. ' The work alluded to, is now out and for sale by the publishers. It is highly spoken of by all who have examined its contents, and it will we have no doubt, prove a popu lar and useful addition to the musical liter ature of our country. We commend it to the attention of all those who delight in vo cal performances. Tnv Wostmarct..—To effectually cure a person who has been a STUTTERER OT a STAMMERER for half a century, or even for a much shorter period of time, has been one of the things that has baffled, nay, defied the genius and faculties of the most learned in . Medical science for all ages. But before the march of science and education all matters yield. Lancaster city was visited a few weeks since by one of the most remarkable men of the age—not for his appearance— which is that of a thorough gentleman—but fur the extraordinary genius be exhibits in entirely and effectually curing the most in veterate Stutterer in existence. And the more extraordinary, still, when it is borne in mind that the cure is effected without pain or surgical operation. The name of this gentleman is Dr. Wrcsorr. During his short sojourn there, he relieved some forty patients from the city and county. Ire will return again, on Monday the 2511t0f thepres ent month, and remain until Saturday 30th, which will be positively his last visit to Lan caster county. He may be fii - und at Mx- CIIAEL'S Hotel, North Queen St., at the above specified time, when all persons afflicted with the disease of Stuttering and Stammering would do well to give him a call. His cure can readily be sent by mail. So certain is his cure, that he not only offers to return the money in =se a cure isT:Aiffected, but . - afterwards stutter, by the application of his cure. W/1 FATAL ACCIDENT.--A man named Kreider was killed on the Railroad near Pillerville, on Tuesday morning last, the whole train of cars running over him. Kreider was em ployed on the road, and at the time of the accident was engaged in working about the engine of another train. The deceased is re presented as having been a sober and in dustrious man. Ma. EmTon—Will you again permit me to occupy a small space in your columns, in or der to say a few words in reference to the classical effusion, in this week's Afar iettian, of an individual signing himself "K." who has come to the aid of "X X." From the language of this writer, none can fail to see that he would be in his proper sphere at a fish-market, or any other place where bil lingsgate is called into requisition. After starting out with an assertion in which he is not borne out by the facts of the case, he propounds a number of queries based upon as little truth, which are remarkable fur their point as well as the acuteness of the writer. This writer, too, deserves credit for the correctness of his quotations. And, then, he forgets all about the Cecilia, in his cha grin at the fact that, years ago, the superior advantages of Columbia deprived Isis place of the benefit of improvements which it much i coveted. As to his placing Colombians in ' the same category with Mariettians about "spree"-ing, I, for one, most respectfully ask to be excused—he appears to enjoy the char acter—let him have it. "I presume "K." judges of "doing the Commonwealth," from the transactions of his clan ; and as to "making one 'neat off Marietta:" I must say it would be but a sorry morsel. Mr. Editor, "K." has failed to throw any light on the subject. I now re-affirm all I has e written, and assure "X X." and his friend "K." that I do not acknowledge them as ex ponents of Marietta opinion, or samples of its people—though they may be leading spirits of their kind. From the specimens of their candor already given, their motives and object, as well as what may be expected of them again, arc quite apparent, and I final ly dismiss them, with this CARD Or THANK& COLCRBIA, August 21, 1856. OPINION OF TILE ORIENTALS AS TO WINE.- When Noah planted the first vine, and re tired, Satan approached and said, I will nourish you, charming plant! He quickly brought three animals, a lamb, a lion and a hog, and killed them one after the other near the vine. The virtue of the blood of these animals penetrated it, and is still manifest in its growth. When a man drinks one goblet of wine, he is then agreeable, gentle and friend ly, that is the nature of the lamb. 'When he drinks two he is as a lion, and says"who is like me?" he then talks of stupendous things. When he drinks more, his senses forsake him, and at length he wallows in the mire. Need it be said that he then re sembles the hoz? NY DEAR Srx—Wha't shall we do with the little village" on onr north-western bor der? Upon myword - I don't know—Unless it be That we change its namq, to correspond with its character, I move; then, that we no longer know such Noce as Mari-sits, but that we dub our suburbs Rana-etta and the denizens therecif rani-viridis! Bob says that, being interpreted, signifies green frogs.— Everybody knows that bull-frogs, are green -so let it be understood that the term im plies—great, green, bull-frogs—great pom pous fellows with green backs and speckled bellies. You may ask, why? 'Well, tell you. The "well-known fable of Esop" tells of a frog that would be an ox, and the re suit of his aspirations. Just such is the case of our borderers; just such the result of their ambition, their puffing and swelling, To outsiders, the noise of that little colony above Chiques, and on the bank of the "raging canawl," would indicate tremendous spirit and about as much genius as could easily be pumped into so much animal life. But, my dear Spy, we know—you and I—that it is but a frog colony, a noisy, chirping, chink ing congregation, and we arc in duty bound to inform the world of this fact. Sometimes, l ireg maker.' strange demands. They asked of old fur a king--and got a hard bargain by their importunities. Our frogs have asked for a bank! a Telegraph Line! Fac tories, .te. Wanting ability to manage any thing of the sort, they have become obstrep erous and our ears are stunned with their cries. Their croaks go up; they grunt over the "sack-cloth and ashes" in which they imagine their prosperous neighbors clothed, and howl, as well as frogs can howl, over desolation existing only in their wish! We may laugh, my dear Spy, at the antics of these fellows; but don't you think they de serve, once in a while, a little boring to let out a little of their gas? The latest of their capers is a tremendous Ki-chunk, and more rum, over the remarks of one of your cor respondents upon their treatment of our "Cecilia." The whole thing, in a nutshell, appears to be that, through Prof. lioness, the society received an invitation to visit Ran a-etta, to delight the colony. They went, and being strangers, were "taken in and done fur." They puffed, and blowed, and fiddled, and sung—and you know they do it well—to the assembled frogs, for some hour or two. Poodles have been known to whine an accompaniment to the hurdy-gurdy; bears to dance to the fiddle, and even the sturdy pig to grunt pleasantly in response to some dulcet strain. It would have been indeed singular, had our Rana-ettians proven less susceptible to the influence of music. One old chap in spectacles was seen to jerk nervous ly—tears flowed from the rheumy eyes of half a dozen solid burghers, and several lit tle Ranuncula shouted at the top of their tiny abilities. These facts proved to our artists that their efforts were not entirely unappreciated. Tired at last, and needing rest and refreshment, our musicians were advised of the propriety of "taking some thing" before trudging homeward, o'er rcfctlory, and of course partook of the good things provided. In right good humor with themselves and their clever entertainers, they then prepared to leave, when the following was coolly forked over to the officers: "Serenading party, 2 Kegs Lagar, . $5,00 27 Suppers, 25 ets., 6,75 5 lb Sweitzer, (at supper,) 1,40 1 50 lleness' Bill, Arranging and taking away musiefixins, 2,00 A collection was then taken up among the members, the bills paid and exeunt °nines. The party then left for their homes, which they reached in due time—highly pleased with the visit, and fully resolved to set down Rana-etta in the list of places they had "read about." A. writer in the Atariettian, of the 20th instant, intimates the existence of fear upon the part of his fellow colonists, that a mixing in with the Cecilia party might have ultimated as did a visit paid us Colombians, a few years since, on a certain 4th of July. lam told that a 'battle royal' took place on that occasion—the parties en gaged having "taken something" stronger than Lagar and Schweitzer cheese. This is not a good reason for the inhospitality shown the Cecilia, especially as the 'Rana,' had the musicians in their own pond,—and they soaked them too. PIIILI.m BEG. COLUMBIA, August 21, 1856. For the Colutnbia Spy TUE MONSTER OF Tun LAKE.—One day last week, city carter, a highly respectable man, possessing for manyyears a seat at the City Council, got up before daybreak, and wentdown to the Brook street slip to water one of his horses. While thus engaged he heard ' a dreadful noise proceeding from the lake, a snorting, a puffing, and a splashing. It was so dark he could see little or nothing. Presently the noise became louder and nigh er, and he saw before him, in the early gray of morning, sonic huge monster approaching and making its way towards him. Ile had not the faintest conception what it was, and becoming alarmed, as well he might be, be fairly took to his heels and made a run for it. His terror may be imagined, when turn ing his head, he saw the monster rise from the lake and make after him. There was not a soul stirring, and he roared aloud for the police—no policeman came and his fright prevented him from continuing to run. He stool still, determined to meet his fate like a man. On came the monster of the lake— closer and closer still—but the reader can imagine the City Councillor's joy, when he found that what had caused him so much an guish of mind was a poor horse that had jumped overboard from a vessel in the her bar, and had swain along the wharves until he found the Brook street slip to land at.— ..Kingston British 117,ig. For the Columbus Spy WASIIINGTON TERICITORY.-It is stated that the l'rosident has decided that Governor Ste vens was not justified in declaring martial law in Washington Territory, and imprison ing Judge Lander. In distinct token of dis approbation, his removal was decided upon, and General Lane, of Oregon appointed in his stead. General Lane declined, and now it is understood that Stevens is to be re tained. For the Cqlamb* Spy "Mosses, waters, slaps and silica." EDITORIAL GLEANINGS._ sfiti"A letter dated Paris; A.ugast4th, says: "The alarming discovery has just been made that an immense number of forged notes .of the Bank of France, amounting, it is sup posed, to the value of many millions of francs are in circulation. The forgeries are so in geniously executed that several of the most experienced clerks in the bank were unable to detect them. It was only after a bundle of forged notes had been minutely scrutin ized by several persons that the minute dif ference between the false and genuine paper was detected. It-was then found that out of a parcel of 88 notes 87 were forged. The affair is so serious that orders have been given at the government offices not to receive notes in payment at all, unless they are first marked as good by the bank. Instances have been mentioned to me to-day of notes offered in payment of stamp duties being re fused. As far as at present known, all the forged notes are of the denomination of 100 francs. GRAIN CROP OP FRANCE.-A Paris letter says that the grain crop of France is good in the north. In the south, however, it is poor, and generally a deficit of from 25 to 30 per cent. is ascertained. The writer adds: I have 'very good reasons for believing that limited orders are going out by the Ar ago for the purchase-of wheat in the United States, and that the go4vrhriaentisintcrested , in these orders. lam not at liberty to give you all the facts, but you may rely upon it, that whenever wheat shall fall in the United States to the limit fixed upon, purchases will be made. The news from Southern Russia and Moldavia concerning the wheat crop there, is unsatisfactory. BRITISH AND FRENCII RIFLE SHOOTING.- A rifle shooting match came off a short time ago near Paris, between Captain Welling ton Guernsay, late of the Turkish Contin gent, and Lieut. Arnaud, of the Chassears de Vincennes, for 500 francs a side. The distance was 150 yards, and the mark 25 pigeons each. Lieut. Arnaud used one of Minnie's latest improved rifles, and Captain Guernsey used one of the Enfield military ri fles now supplied to the British army. Lieut Arnaud killed eighteen birds, and Captain Guernsey twenty-four out of the twenty-five in consecutive shots—missing the last only. Quitea number of French officers were pres ent. LONDON NEWSA&P.ERS.—The Public Ledger is the oldest daily paper in London, having been established in the year 1,700; for sev eral years it has only had between five and six hundred subscribers. The London Daily Commereial La? has less than one hun dred subscribers. The London Press in cludes two-thirds of the newspaper circula tion of the kingdom. It is a notable circum stance that the printing press had been at work in England nearly a hundred and fif ty years before the inventive genius of that country produced a single newspaper. Yet, after the newspaper appeared in society, it was nearly a hundred years more before a daily paper was ventured upon. _ togif-Oppreealve Taxes-aro levied by the. Mormon authorities at the Salt Lake upon all overland emigrants who are forced to winter there. A Mr. Bennet, who had just arrived in California, with a wagon, contain ing his family and goods, reports that, hav ing been obliged to winter in the Mormon settlements, a tax was levied by the author ities of twenty-two per cent., or twenty-two dollars on every hundred dollars valuation, or nearly one fourth of all he had. He was compelled to submit, and had the receipts to show that he paid. $19,05 CITE Bar It a 5. 010 kill 4'. 100 IMO ji SO D 3 MI ME, Dif WHOLESALE PRICES. Common Cull Boards & Grub Plank, $lO 00 Culling do 13 00 2d Common do 18 00 Ist Common do 30 00 Panuel do 36 00 Hemlock Boards and Scantling, 11 00 Do do do long lengths, 13 00 Pine Scantling, 15 00 Plaster Lath, $2 Go® 300 -.- ...... - - Shinnies, 12 00i,18 00 it•Trinr.AI)ELPHIA MARILET Fl.ol.7ll.—Standard brands made from new wheat, are offered at S. G,25e6,50, without finding buyers to any extent, the sales being mostly in a small way for home use at these rates, including better brands, and extra at $6,750:17,50 and eight dollars bbl. accord ing to quality, the latter for fancy lots.— Corn Meal and Rye Flour continue scarce but quiet at $3,50 for the former, and 53,623 bbl. for the latter. GRAIN.—Sales include some 5000®6000 bushels, mostly new Southern red, at 135 e. for ordinary, and 145 for prime lots, includ ing some small lots of white, not prime at 150 c., and GOO bus, old Pennsylvania at 138 c. Rye is steady, with further small re ceipts and sales of Pennsylvania at 75c. About 3500 bushels prime'Southern yellow Corn found buyers at 61C1,G2c., mostly at the former rate; 2000 bus. prime yellow also sold at our higl:est figures, in store, and some small lots of damaged at 52®55c. Sales of 4000@5000 bus. Oats at 36c. for new Southern; 37e. for 1 3 enna. and 38®30c for old do., afloat and in store. WII MEI' moves off slowly at 35c. for hhds., and 35®30c. for bbls., the latter for Prison. —.N .- oral American, 21st BALTIMORE ma II IMTS Fi.ora.—There was a sale at the opening on 'Change of 200 bbls. Ohio Flour at 36, and subsequently we note sales of 400 bbls. Ohio, and 300 bbls. Howard street do. at $6,123. We quote Baltimore ground Family at 38,50, do. Extra, at $7,50, and Ohio and Howard street Extra, at $6;62 1 1®. 7, V bbl. There was a sale reported this morning of 100 bbls. Howard street Extra, at 56,75. Rye Flour is dull. It is still quoted at $3,50 bbl. Corn Meal contin ues firm fit $3 for fresh ground Country and 53,75 V barrel for City Mills Meal. GUAlN.—Wheat—Reds sold at 132®136c for good to prime lots, and whites brought 130®135c for ordinary, 1400145 c. for good to prime, and 147®148c. for choice family flour parcels. Solos of Corn were made at 51®54c. for mixed, .5.541@„,56c. for white, and 55®58c. for yellow. We note sales to-day of some 500 bus. Penna. Rye at 80e. and of some parcels Maryland do. at 70c. We heard of sales on 'Change of some 4,000 bus. new Oats at from 34 to 38c., and of a lot of 600 bus. prime old Ohio Oats at 40c. WIIISFY.—We have reported to-day sales of 50 bbls. City Whisky at 35c., 100 bbls. do. at 34c., 75 bbls. Ohio Whisky at 36c., and of 250 bbls. do. at 3.5 c. cash.—Balli- • more American, 214 inst. EPIDEMIC AMONG HOESES.—For sorneyrooks there has been an alarming epidemic among horses in this section, and not only here but in all parts of New England.. It is raging now worse than ever. -They are suddenly taken, without any apparent cause, with shivering, and hard breathing. In half an hour, in severe cases, horses are almost pow erless, all actions of the bowels and stomach ceases, though the appetite does not wholly depart: The disease ,fs congestion of the lungs: It does not generally terminate fa tally, if attended to in season. The sickness lasts from eight to twelve days. Dr. But terfield says that it is exactly like, the ,epi demic that raged in this county in 1822, of which there has been no case since till late ly. The disease is not contagious. It takes all classes of horses, though generally city horses.—Manchester, H., Mirror. DED—The receipts of grain at Chicago, 111., for . August, promise to be among if bet the largest ever known. From all parts of -the West, but one account, it is stated, is re ceived, and that an exceedingly favorable one, for grain. The quantity and quality are alike good, and the addition to the wealth of the country by the harvest 0f1856 can be estimated only by millions of dollars. A CARD The undersigned tender their warmes4 thanks to the noble firemen of Columbia, for their active efforts in preventing the spread of the fire yesterday_ to the premises now in their occupancy. Had i 6 not hem for the extraordinary exertions of ail' the different Companies, their properties would; have been consumed; and they take great pleasure in thus publicly acknowledging: the gratitude felt in their hearts. JOHN ARMS, - JOS. J. GAULT, . . JOHN L. MARTIN. Columbia, August 23, 1356-1 t BY REQUEST. Chief MiTAUNGWVII4I.I7I3 AND his Family will give another LECTURE AND EXHIED MON. THIS EVENING, AUGUST 23d, _ - - • • at the ODD FELLOWS' HALL, when they will sing Hymns in the Chippeway Language. They will appear in their ZnextiNcre, CcaistiLizza.o, The Papoose, who cannot break its nose when it falls, will be exhibited on the Indian Cradle, and lots of IN NOCENT AMUSEMENTS for the children. ADMISSION FEEI,I2IOENTS. NO lIALF-PIUCE. Door open at huff-past 7. To COMIDMICC at 8. August !M,18543. SPECIAL NOTICE. A"persons indebted to the firm of Lind do Inekkon, are earnestly requested to make payment without delay. Columbia, Auguat 1950. 3j AGUE AND FEVER of three years standing, CURED.—Mr. John Longden, now living at Deaver Dam, Hanover county, near Richmond, had Ague and Fever for three years. most of the time had chills twice a dny, and rarely less than once; be was parched with fevers as 130011 as the chill left him: and after trying physicians, quinine, most of the Tonics ad vertieed, and everything recommended to him, was about to give up in despair, when Carter's Spanish 6 , Mixture was spoken . he got two bottles, but before Ire had used more than a single one he was perfectly cured, and has not had a chill or fever since. Mr. Unladen is only one out of thousands who bare been be negated by this great tonic, ithenitive and brood pu rifler. .....18se. tulvertiscrucut August 16, 1856, DALLEY'S OF-NUINE PAIN EXTRACTOR wGI Fuheide the pain end inflammation from the seve rest burns or scalds, in front one to twenty minutie—, and that it will heal the wound without scar, and of fectusilly cure Fever Sores—Piles-30i Rhenm—lni finminatory Elmuratism—s ore and Inflamed Eyes— Cuts—Wounds—Druires—Old and Inveterate Sores —Scald Head—Coma null Bunions —Erysipelas— Spruins—Swellings—Felotts—Chiblains—Dttes of In seeta—Swelled 111111: Broken Breast—Sore Erupt ial.S—and aN etherinthunma tory mid cutaneous diseases, where the parts affected' tram be =ached. Don't be itterethrkarn about the many teiseases named to he cured by imiy our thing—but rerreet that the tew, bat preirrve prop .tliCe WiliCh the Dialer Salve alone amanitas, and as heretofore entunterateds —Olt. to. feur--cmi smear not 0110/10 the names:nen netted discuses, but many more not enumerated.. Query.—Da not regular physicians prescribe rata met inwardly fer scores of different diseases. Each box of genuine Delltry's Pain F.stramor haw upon it a me el plate engraved label with Om signer ure of C. V. Clickener & Co., proprietors, and Deasy Dailey, Manufacturer. All others are counterfeit.— Prier tts rents per box. 1 . 1". All orders should he addressed to C.V. Click etrr Co , nil 13atclay street, New York. September 29, 1555. ALWAYS SONIETHING RICA. 7TRII—OLD AtD I/IMO—PROF. WOOD's HAIR Rt,TORATIVIE—WiIf restore gray !lair to its original color permanent: made to grow upon bald heads; remove all dandruff or nehbig, destroy all di , eniseit of the scalp; and if used ray once or twice a week regularly, will pre vent the hair from becoming gray or falling, Ipp any imaginable age. Read the following ie.ti Mbniala and we defy 3ou to donht. (Says the Waverly Nag :attic I Success to the genius *whose tonic we say Turns buck to its color the hair that was gray. root the Boston Ilerald. SOME:THING WOUTII using Professor Wood's Hair Restorative, gray hairs can be perma nently restored to 114 original rotor. The subjoined certificate from JOIIIIEIOII & Stone, Gardiner. Me., is but one of the many 11161Lalleef that ore daily coming to our knowledge of its wonderful effects. It is no longer problematical, but a salrevident truth, as hun dreds ut our community ran testily. G•RDINHR.Me...Iutie 22, 1855. ' Prof. 0. J. Wood—Dear Sir:-1 have used two bot tles of Prof Wood's Hair Restorative. and con truly say it is the greatest discovery of the age for restor ing anti changing the Hair. Before using it I was a man of seventy. My hair has DOW attained Its origi nal color. You can recommend it to the world with out the' least fear, as my case was one of the worst kind. Yours, respectfully, Dwri'L N. Mottrwr. DIEOOIITIELD, Mass., Jsn. 12, 1e55. Prof. Wood—Dear Sin— Davin made a trial of your Hair Restorative, it gives me pleasure to say that its effect had been excellent in removing inflam mation. dandruff. and a COMMA itching tendency with which I have been troubled from childhood, and Iwo also restored my hair wI ich was becoming gray to its original color. 1 have used no other article with anything like the pleasure and profit. Yours truly, 1. K.BRAGQ. Pastor oft lie Orthodox Church, Brookfield. From the Editor of the Real Estate Advertiser, 2 School Street. BOSTON, March 20,1854. Prof. Wood—Dear Sir—Having become premature ly quite gray. I was induced some six weeks since, to makes trial of your !lair Restorative. I have used lea, 1111111 two ;mules. hut the gray hat rs have disap peared; and although my heir has not fully attained its original color, yet the change Is gradually going on. m a ll have great hop-s that in • short-.tune my hair will he as dark as formerly. I have also been mark gratified at the healthy moisture and vigor of the hair, which, before, war harsh and dry, and u has ceased to cqme out as formerly. Respectfully yours, Wotecfier Co., MAPS, Nov. 11,1 E 54. Prof.°. J. Wood—Dear Str--I take pl in War. log voluntary testimony to the magic effects of your wondertul Hair Restorative. As far back as 1836 my hair commenced falling off, until the top of my scalp became 'Jail and smooth as glass', and it has continued to fall fore great manyyears,nothwithstanding I have used many celebrated preparations for its restoration. Seeing your advertisement, I was induced to give your article a trial, and to my utter astonishment, I found after a few applications that my hair became firmly set and assumed a very glossy and beautiful appearance. and, by the time I had used a quart bottle my bald becid was covered over with a young and vig orous growth of hair,which is now from one to two incites in length, and growing very fast. Years, truly _ HENZT Goonsuca. . - . If.tr a Bssroser,va—Tn oar Columns to-day will be found Prof. Wood's nomnieement of the above article to wi,:ch we call attention. What it has done, we have witnessed upon several of our acquaintances iss tit. Louis. Hair once gray met our view, black or brown, as the case Might be, being the color of early, manhood; and as fine and glossy as silk, and that without any other application than the ;Restorative.— If it has done this upon oa:ers, wil 1 it not do the Sallie - tor any of our readers when:. "frosty pates" were once like the •raven locks" of LocLjel'a warlike chief if they will try it? We think 50....-JitWarale Consti tutionalist, Octelerr, 2d. Address 0..1. Wood & CO., 312 Broadway, N. 37., and 214 Maraet street, St. Louis, Proprietors. T. %V. llyott & Sons. wholesale Agents, Philapelphia For stile by W. J. Shireman, Front street, Columbia Pa. Nnech 15, I SSG. DR. ISAAC THOMPSON'S much celebrated WATER. ••Its merits mond unrivalled." . . This old, tried and invaluable remedy for all disea se. of the eyes. after having stood the test of over Filly Years, and the demand for it still increasing. is now. and has been for the past two years, offered for sale in an entire new dress. Each bottle will have a Steel Plate Engraved Envelope, with a portrait of the inventor, Dr. Isaac Thompson, New London, Conn . and a fee simile of his signature. together with a far. simile of the signature of the present proprietor, John L. Thompson, No. 161 ■nd 163 River street, Troy New York. and none other eon be genuine. The proprietor has been compelled to make this change in the style of the wrapper. owing to the large quantity of counterfeit which (or the pant few y e ast has been palmed spot. the community, and especially at the west. Purchasers are particularly requested to buy none but the above described, and as the red label hereto fore used bas been called in. any mond in that form she proprietor does not hesitate to pronounce counter feit. For sale by all the respectable druggists in the United States and Canada,. (Sep 211, ten. D. hlcßrrr