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"0 - .1 ; - asca at:a/v.-41,4 litrit 41444. ttitiik.owatbutherr x kt , - • • „. . • . • 1,1 a • 4,4 , ' r "1414'01 blitl:7=KrYarr) ittnElt2Rif,sl4„l, , ) 4, ; -11 balt ,Llt• • • •' •• • , , :Loa (-4,4 El t a lsPllll#4l3lllll 141110A,Ifil#OW ' ... . • T° ilt dreterft - T.'s' 44.4"4:: iiPrizi-iiat 47b eil4ivitaT4 ... ~ ._••..,..„ .._ Sie .op. w s.,:•^ sow !sitvonsib ; .Kass is a r eblriptiNci 6f it , AttiNCOW pewanwhis, irpsi4teeelealsee,l an , Illtslill .:// , :st - •. 4 • : if- looklisistilleils tits* 1 los , ~,,,. ferP! dt* r,,,,,""ll4"lmna°?°?°l4l4,:i'Vlfr. 6 Cfa °I •XL:1 61 • 1 11 .9" 11 P S . Al' CligaPlirsesilwel saisseiTotwoyeielved for a. lew atm, it , • • aid OrrpsOiT will. be sileconsioiloa *Il all • onoesniseseoppalO, Woes est*liict esption ants - 41 ,1 1 pat •as.. o ... '' •!- := ' i 1• ~ •.s ~.... in R'iff • 'l , . i i reteX - PP‘i , l!fiewillo - .brote i t# l4 bei o444o " '''. - I , nitirgvariAlir ii. ,d . .; , t' ' I 4 iiPr i elicinqf 4:iir t t 77tTT. "1 A le 1„ ,•.4 :,..c0 vti ...4 i , .._ 1: .., 1 1.• A 1 w e , • rts,, 101.1 leol 2 l.•ci, isis on histileesieeet Ilaitrtiledr MI - . :A.,-n i l ..•oiLl„Zilwillassiltilitolliti. , s., -,',:, -•• I ... 4103 r • --- , IhrOe well, . • , , ~ ...-'; -, '4:l, -4 , r. , C.... 1 c. b a jah add rtdro'pabilf...o - Als Hilosepalo.wilLlse easisto, so quarterly/self , jrawtly ooyeskrixsulter i tisensi who are Wittily coufinwl feLteii.b. in 5...,.,. ••• 2 • Johlik Rohrer, •011 undated lit -the Pawnee, of • Medi . Columbi April.lat,lBso4t . • • - . • , DE.. G. , W. MIFFLIN, nENTIIit - Latta ' atreet, near tho' bet Of- Coiambis;Pa. Cohsaabiaa, May 3;4836. • 8. ARMOR, M, D. DOMCOVITHLC RaYSICIAN; : Bilud-rootless at lln+•Bwattes, •In Loeusastreet, betwienTront and Seattlidinsulp y',.* opposite the: Poet Office. Cplanabla, Wadi 1 4 .856Peate 4 , . -; • A 111.31.,N08'r11;.- • TTORIBY AND ..COIIMELLIAI : ifLLW A ;Columbia; PA. Collecuous,lromptly 'Made, in Lancaa;e ra nd ark Counties. • • Columbia, May 4,1950. ' • -- s.,imurEL EVANS, • '4 'ICE OR 1118 PEEL 'One. h► this' 'Odd t p FeUews , .Hall, Second fuedt t eolidebtaas. Collueseie, August 46,1E03. E. BACHB:NBER 4 a, ' A TTOINEY LT LAW, Columbia ) Prii a. Ors tcsio.Lostost street, four floors abovo.Frost. flotenalma, May 1 5 , 1852. DAVIES:V.DRUNEit, msq.; TrOIIANEVAT-SAW 4LND CON veorArgesn, A otters his services to Alm cifisenent Columbia, and &mires them that'litemilletteudrithprompthade to all business - entresteirto his care. OThre—Front street, betyveen Union and Perry. Residence—South side Second street, And door below Union. January.o,lBs. s .l . . • - - - ----- SAMIIELMODGE, 3:ialwase•arreeLeaaa, I -Varner rreAt 4 Lckwit Pa.' -Pictures, fo r 25 -.coati = .e . rudeopi asygipiaolioa.guaranteed. ! .. 46 raislistrained be . 10rarj, , ,. t4t1 , 9!. 4 . • . Columbi a , March Zi „T. • r'5161 . 7".:::!- - ,' - Z. P. AWOL= QG CO., GENERAL FORWARDING AND COMMIS MaItSION MERCHANTS, o l i a: • 'RECEIVERS OF COALAND.PRODITICE, And Deliverers an any point on the Columbia and Philadelphia Railrodrd l to Fork . and Baltimore and to Ptimburg; • DEALERS IN COAL . FLOUR AND GRAIN, - %ViIISBY AND BACON, have idiot received a large lot of Monongahela Rectified Whiskey, (Tom Pittsburg, of which they will keep n supply con tautly on kaud, at low prices, Nos. 1, 2 and 6 Canal Basin. Columbia, January 27.1854. 7 ]L SHEPARD would inform the citizens netru Li. of C ctions i ol n Voca umbia, l th and Instrumental m at he is now prepusic to dred to give INDIVIIiUALS,QUARTETTS & CLASSES. Special attention given to tuning and repairing Pi anos and other iipitruments: May be found at any hour of the day at the Music Room adjoining the Ambrotype rooms of SHEPARD dr. CO., corner or Praia and Locust streets. January iO, 1113:X. Pittsburg Glass Ware. JUST received a large lot of Diamond Glass Ward to new and beautiful shapes, which we can sell cheaper than Philadelphia wholesale prices. Call , and judge for yourselves. Columbia, March 15, 1858. Gas Fitting. IDITIRAM WASH gives' this branch of bust nee; particular attention. As be executes all work in this line himself, it will be warranted equal o any in the country, and at as low rates. Thankful for the patronage with which he has al. ready been favored, he respectfully eolicits a con anaasee of the same. • ' HIRAM WILSON, One door above Jonas Romple , a Hardware Store. Columbia, Feb. 21. CSTARTLY on hand, an assortment of Co. der-Ware, to which the attention of houseiceep• ees is Incited. . HENRY PFAHLER. Cotombia, Octiiber 29.1852. MBEoviscriberlakes 'lbis method to Worm the pobtle 7 thet he ie prepared to tarnish the • BEST QUALITY 'OF in quantities touter purchasers, at the-stfortest notice. TWA Lime is particularly adapted for plastering and wbite•washittg. It will be delivered if desired... • JOHN February 211,1855-If trrightstille, York county. • For Staking Soap. C ONCENTILITED 4qe, warranted to' matte Hard, Soft aturniney Soaps, without lime, and with hole trouble. Frt undo by SAM , L - FIGIBERT, Golden Mortar Drug and Chemical ewes Foist plumy Columbia, February_ 2,1856. Silks! - Silks !! B(X)YARDS Black and Fancy Dreaslilks; of TILE BEST MANES AND NEWEST STYLES—the largest assortment ever opened in Co /amnia—price...from 10 cents to $2.00 per yerd—are stow ready, at • 11. C. FONDIWSBEITIVS April 12. Columbia.. Excellent Dried Bee; QUOAR Ccutd and Mill Mama, Shoulders and Sides, 1.3 for sale by Starch 22, 1856. Our Banner to the Breeze! TUSTICE TO Sill—Shawls, Shawls and Mantillas, U in great variety. The prettiest and cheapest goods n Columbia, ham remised at IL C. FONDI2I9/411T1114 Aped 19, IEISS. People's Cash Stan. JUST RECEIVED,' A FEW more pieces of those henry all wool Ingrain A •Parlor Carpeting% at Wets. a yard; so be Quick sad secure a bargain at LINDSAY lc JACKSON'S. Columbia, April 66,1866. • 0 %TS FOR SALE BY THE BUSIEBG, or in lama: Anintfties, at Nos. 1,2 & 6 Canal Basin. B. r. APPOLD & CO. Colombia, January 10,1856. Venitian Blinds! Volition Blinds! MIRE eabeetibers 'are jarepered to furnish Vali:hie .1 Maks of every style, at the hawest vendible prices. LSIDSAIr & JACkBON. Columkia, ' lliamobis. ROPES, ROPES, ROPES. Nri COILS, inieriat pain's, alias siva, C. 11.1 PM received tad fat nde ehesr.ty • *WELSH &RICA.' Columbia, March 22,1 M, VIVSIO. H. C. FONDERSBITTIi. Cedar Ware. WELSH & RICH 0 .• mo:Al I .1" 1- • I • UM: ,tau,usellprtha•large : frinriagegir==ariest . "A ... .4 l 7l l trat MI Mat= ' - ltrarl, rirattOt • t I ltfracr rov &lnaillori bettauuutet arittike Aborti .E.42l"l,ol7:V=reigatt,waxrar 1 1 .11164 :) . iiilitottsb "Cahill .33iiiiii: :i, - ...,: Jai 0,111 Mafia** kir. ''. .' • • - JEIRATELXIXAMSIOIII, 0.111) - InnETOR. ithrterg=irseiZ d yln u tli. e . v . e .fiti , =ll , l ombdrals.ery,-.,,, Frinkliirlionne,Toonntittroliminn i l i a 41.11Stinbieribtratonlinners4o , obinpy . th is wa i t- t =h; y temp er d m vg a ve I;zbifor WitincAlitoes for Occoonnodethur.Alorses, proses, &e., are sapetior. - • siifirnatiinitnnie, ColumblitcPa, • - me:l l ,Tbm HE R; PKOPRIETOR. will•known Noss is 41111 in he ociapancy of theitubscriber.and teen every iudeceteera to the traveller, In the way of aonikort and convenience. The • Cars, east and west, start from this establishment. and it has other advantages onset passadlyany. Terms reasonable. 'W -. • INURIL6 ei - able, April 12, 12116-1 y • Bellevue •Bouse, E. • tOlifiEga Froet.tuid IVvinet•sh.vets; 1. 1 11 COGIIAtIIIA, PA. 4117.51117A - ,J. GAT/LW. itgotpuinweg.. (Successor tollardevellic r itrenemen and Is ts. Haines) -.Mite Clouse Is htrolehed`with all 'Modern Improver, meets, end every sunsets, ion -vvtlt• be, given tecocure the comfort ofzuests. - Maraca Moderate. ' • Cotembis, S. • ril 12, 19564 f , PIANDS.„ 7 - H. SICEHRLIvouId - respentfally into of Colamibia ufai.idoboiryithat he: has effectual im satessey)orith Abe • - Philadeletia &nu/ Forte Mr 'grislier's*" • . , Comp vetioselnanos;Thr soperia-zone, *ad durability, have torpors wood =balk& • _ - He is prepared to dawn. them bete !lathe lowtureity aubsesund would most respectbstMiqlseir 2= ad as 'wish Us lurocure a r-ook-suad • thaihove.neusittoud-jastrausmt may issaa - bretillbur aaadsottatsie ;stoat "Cara& of Frontaod Locust streets, Colutilda. February a, 185 d. • • REMOVAL. •he MBE mullersignad red megpectloUyi*Ros - the pubakftisit law :moo "WA • • ICrlcrt7bLiacw• ltiticpiseb - from shrmaerlo EingytoNo43.„Frolt's Row,-Frantit,Co lowohis',,Pa... where-be 'win *tap constantly on/manila Isivcatock pEßeady-Made Silk* Ilaadixivelikfi, Collars, Ate., ice. 11EXIIIY RICE.- - Columbia; ilanah92, 1856. . , - W.GAMS!, ausaas! , WtUEOLES -.Mir -under: gned • via' ragesstendon otAblepotilic alio% ortorodirOslock u oi , 4.loll.ll.ll4 kindoANiillthefoffer 84-=„l"brril":er •:siZatateir s otAli4eggraCV' - - - ... Co • • tweist and straws. • • • 14".7 , e *mho • ' •Fa wane'Orre alfek's ArthusW, Pewramea. Qnd- BlaekwocaPe migraines; Clallou'a and Lee Male naiad.'he New. York Ledger. Flag el'Our IIMou; Tr,. % Flag, 'Weverle, : ana.all the popular newapapors published in the Tholcellhawa. Columbia, March tN, DIU. • . • • • Ala DYE'S. Jones' Batchelor's, Peter's and Ilityprian hair dyes , vrarrantcd to color the hair fitly dewed shade, without injury to the skin. For sale by R. WILL,TANIS. May 10, • Front at., Columbia,-Pa. PRIME MIMS, 12 1-1 et& per punk., Bhouldera, 10 do do . Dried Beef, 14 do do Tide Water Caaal Money received for goods. WELSH & RICH Colotnbia. 111 ay 11. 1e56. JUST RECEIYED,a large and new supply of Brushes, and Combs, of all .kindil.and For sale by RAWL FILBERT. March 20, 1656. A,COIIOL and Boning Plaid, always on hand, at the lowest prices, at the Family4ttedicine Store. Odd Fellows' Hall. February 2,1250. W lli rt idi !'P e6nd°' l h ! t r el°t l'jueiy ce Idrorstap.a,a at S II R.I , 'R'S? Columbia, April 29,1855. PRIME City Cured Items and Dried Beef, at H. C. FONDERSMITH'S April 19, 15503. People's Cook Store. PARR Is THOMPSON'S justly stlekated Com mercial and other Gold Peas--the best in the terketjurn received. Columbia. Apri1*3.185.5. SAPONEFIEII, or 'Concentrated Lye, for ma- Ling Soap. 1 lb. is sufficient for one barrel of Soil Soap, or tlb.for 9 lbs. Hard Soap. Full direc tions will be given at the Counter for making son, Hard and Fancy Soaps. For sale by R. WILLIAMS. Columbia. March 31,.1955. TABLE 01L--7ust received a fresh supply of superior Table Oil, at MCCORKLE ADELLETT'S Family Medicine Store, Odd Fellow's Hall. April 12. QOLIITION OF CITRATE OF lIIGNERLI e or Far gative Mineral %Vater.—This pleasant medicine which is highly recommended as a substitute' for Epsom Salts, Seidlitz Powders, &r., 'ran be obtained fresh every day at SAWL. FILBERT'S BrurStore, Front it. b.?. TOSTIECEIVED, at - . lead QuaTtErs and News Depot. a large• and' varied assortment of Cap, Letter and Note paper. Envelopes, Pens, wafers and every thing in the stationary line., all of which will be soil at the lowest rate., by JAS. S. hIeIIIAIFION, Isfacilt !2. No.4Front street. BIBLES, Prayer and . Hyaut Books, of all denominations, beautiful and varied. Just re ceired and for sale at ltlesllA HON'S. December 22,1855. MeIfLUION has been appointed Agent for the sole *Me 4 •Dalm of a Thousand Flowers." and 'Russian Salve." (advertises . by Peterson, agont in Philei) and a full supply ardt always be found at the Head quarter. and News Depot. [march ?2.'58. A SUPEIIIOS. article otPAINT OIL. for sale by It. WILIJA Flay 1113, 1F56. Prom Street, Colombia, Pa ASUPERIOR article of TONIC SPICE DIFFERS. suitable for Hoot/ Keepers. for sale by R. WILLIAMS, bitty IO,IBY. - Front street. Colufaboa. CI C. SWARTZ bits just received se Facts Orand Oe of Tobacco and Segars, which will be told to retailers alike lowest rate. Play 10 1858. FRErIi b THEREAL OIL, always an hand, and for ACY IO . IB3 O. - - FraTl-Slreßet,Warl.Litlr,la. BASSETS, RUCKETS, 'BROOMS, &a., just re eeived at S. O. SWARTZ'S Store. Riley 10 1 1850. TRYST received, PREFIR CAMPIIENE. end for sale by - R. WILLIAMS. May 100%6. Front Sure; Columbia, Pa. FZION AND STRAWBERRY SYRUP. for gale J./ by Mgr 10,185 6 .1 S.C. SWARTZ. I)AiCLIELOWS BAIR DM.—No blaming, blistering' Compound could ever have attained Me universal furor accorded to this the original, never-fulling favor ite. Nature is not mote true to herself than the brown or black produced In the reddest, grayer:. or most frowsy - ham l.y tt. Made and sold, or applied at Bach elor's Wig Factory, BD linoadway,M. Y, The gems; Inc article for sale at McCollitt.tkl) . ELL ETD • Aril Id. •- Family Medicine Store. IbIRD SktrrB.—Cinary, Hemp, and RaPcPeeds 13 For Kale at AreCORICLE& DELLETTI3 April 18. , Earsaily Dikdiefee Store. TOOT RECEOVHDros taree'and wen selected tranety tl ordlrotbes, consisting in port of Shoe, Hair, Cloth. Crumb, Nall.Hat a. 4 Teeth Crashes. and ( 01.4 414 by • R. WILLIAIM Mosel '2l. - ' Front street Cotonality P. "NO ED BEI CaIYMBM,7 2 III ,I SYLVOLii) ioRNMG, .1111/1. MI=!CMII= tott . 4. Fig the Womble Bpl TAU. tiank of tide vh . ifit the iplem riehet;ti : Far tear . thy:dlatiultakt4• " - • - - I Adak of theee t vm.l4t, !No:44e light, • Vu O'er ilios the openixwglade; • I think ()Mee, wilt as Avant' rdy, Its tifeiralt shaStAaa'SP;asai'• ' I think - of Lltae, yKilutroba nadgpOoatns play, pole and no4igess tread— - When an we , , Aral atillettrt4Soin care if free, Obi joyanslitinif lilts a spirit b es I,think, deorland, of thee.. • Of care, aloes thou to ma *art hem, yet still doTh memory And ittra toy Wean to them - • I think babe, ing y brigblest dreams, Thy bills in summorprest, And daylight paint, with its farewell gleams, Asalnbow der thele'ciattir And feel the breeze of thy , fragrant groves, ;Ninth branches bending low— I hear, from thy lonely coves, -Some velvet echo now. A land mote bright may greet my eyes, ...And friends it fonder tale May tell tonne Meath their sonny skies— Yet Conemegtios vale,. . Hath charms moreareeef then the brighter land— 'Hernietnory4annot fade linty life, and /inkarith its atMag sand,: , To dirk oblivion , sshade; • • 'D'no! rirectitaid of the caroterovis Thy.seinesahalfeberished - - ThY biatand atrecuss and thy dizzy coves Ai when I rosined with thee, "Sc;:netnefils, r lit. ;late. E. El.Rtnes. - , NOrotOieiTtiti. For'64%.Mgsulibia B . .rrs. PUSENT 003;1- 2;CON; . * ibeP uil leas e t 4 re v iewed derived .44fg fromerentlyaco it. loordwhinogut o joys. it . merely sensually, as-- he. would a teader beefsteak or oysters steered or fried, perceives iteit notitioi more then. a &still : eition.of the ear as in 'the latt9E a gratifica tion- of the palate. This point of view is. tho lowest, the meanest and the most degrading but the menet common, that-one be taken of the diving arti lir-con:10g to it, composers ornoiski, klayden,' Aelthpven, iimk• o2l4 •o?;tle 2 1 _WO at " . 1010imitogi .41.• 6 ss . • . . - shilk in that , restaurants and pastry- . cooks. That there is an absurdity, hero, 'riolic * KlY will deny, simply be`eause.there. in mimic more than a sensual—an intellect ual, a. spiritual enjoyment, wh ich has stamped it a science; a science not to be ac quired in three Months, nor - in throe years— nay a lifetime will not suffice; a science not inferior to Rhetoric, for it - Ha its own Rhet oric; not inferior to Poetry, for it has its own Poetry; not inferior to Grammar, for it has its own Grammar. The power of its strains can subdue the savage and '"where'er they sing," says a great german poet,. "sit down among thent without fear, for bad men have no songs." To enjoy music properly rind to its fullest extent is impossible, without a thorough musical education; that is, a thorough knowledge of all the musical instruments in use and the human voice; a thorough kdowl edge of Poetry, Rhetoric . and musical Gram mar, History of Itliroic, Acoustics, eto. Where good composers, - and good perform ers are patronized, there music has her home; there morals are improving; there re= ligiot is net hypocrisy; button the contrary where - composers and perforiners have to submit to the depraved- taste of the Multi-' tude, she will depart; or if she tarry, will be clothed in the dresieof harlotry; morals will decline and the soil for religion will be hardened and barren. There is vulgarity in music ai well as in language. We call it profana tion of music, 'when men, travelling about from city to city, from town•to town, from - borough to borough, blacken their faces, and imitafe the senseless fiddling of thellack man and' hie ridiculous ditties; we call it desecration 'of Music, when great performers, to fill:their pockets, tickle the base taste of the - untuter-: ed, and chose unmeaning subjects to exhibit their skill, whiCh must result in nothing but in an exhibition. like that of the useless rope-dancer. In the hands of- such people, Music is defiled, banged. ' It-was different a century. ago, when Mozart, Beethoven and such 'men made it their duty.to draw the people up to their level; now our compoiere and performers permit themselves to be drawn down into the mire, by the mass. Nor has Divinity-done anything.!or Mu sic in the -last century. Luther—says, "Mu sic is nearly allied to Divinity." It , seems not to be so in our days. Divinity is look ing down upon her old and faithful ally with contempt, as a man will look .down on his dog. Music must not show itself outside of her 'kennel except on a Sabbath day, and then only three times in the morning and three times in the evening. , The Opera Rouse is mistaken for Sodom and Gomorrah. Divinity-hesitates to appear at concerts; and if she : does once in a while condescend t 9 step down from her haughty ,throne, she never forgets to buckle -on her I pharisical mask and hardly deigns to shake hands With her old nurse. But pass'hig • strange it is, that she may appear in the , Sanctuaryue beggars covered with raga of Baehanalians and love ditties collected from aid nation or otherwise rendered unfit for Divine service, with sacred words .subetituted,- while all others appear in the most costly apparel.: The grand and solemn Chciralentthe Chant that used to be.sting by the whole -cangi_vige7 ~~ _- ~~~ Lion 4a Ank teary, appetil nbpoll. thelai Troxal Devil feudai by ibe vibe suit and n boa Can parent finger dajl harp, = gloom 13E1 the git Gad, as daY; =CI lodeen won't do. 0 • Rae . tathe hands of her WhonisheOlilitatniviltlfalibfallY from the beginning of Artudtristory . ? For whoniehebasSien the - 4Na% the plough man, who dug dpltbe ga:;ita - that the seed of Religion might fallirt*ittidiai? Row long-will .DiTvirlity - lesbigirlieloill` back to her Sanctuary allite-talflikvaiWays willing to be in he service? . There are, it is true,lituaicalAseociations in exist( number have "bei Their obj so seldor they: pi will arn too;' 145. and the) ciaticint fittatit . Ctifnufbi iieittiee }.- VA Pelf< etrectivr THE Nat w that till with thi thin. bed of roe ground light enjoyment and unseithst life that ye must look for stony heaitreia ness-not in the world of business---=notlaniong-the poor, crushed to earth - by prinitimi find suffering. That hardens the character, intoften leaves the heart soft. If you with tokUow what hOl: lowness and heartleaqiii are- you must seek for them in thetworld Of light, elegant, su perficial fashions—whShi frivolftrhas' turn ed the heart into a webbed or-selfishne:is. - Say What men will or the' hentVessness of trade, it is nothing - compared : _with the heartlessness of failiiontWSSilahiit they will of the atheism of scieneepit4s nothing to the -atheism of that round of , pleasure in. whieh`theleartlivoii--dead whileAt• lives . Thomson. MUTUAL YOJUMUUMtC2. -- ' The houseArill be kept in aturmoil where there is no toleration:of•each .other's errors, no limits shown to failings, na. meek sub mission to injuries, nation 'mistier to turn away wrath. If yen lay, a single "-stick of wood in the grate and,apply , fire'to it it it will go out; put on anotherstick r and they will burn; and halfa dozen, Sand A'you haVe a blaze. •Thereare othier fires• sabject to the same condition. ..If ine'lnenther of--a family gets into a passion and is. - let alone, hawill cool down, and.possiblydahathczned -and repent. But oppose tcurper to lemOr; pile on the fuel; draw. in others of thagroupc and let one harshanswerbefollowedlb3r 4 an- Hother, and there will noowbe ablazaLArhibli will enwrap them all in its burning beat. FRUIT WITO:,-HOLINESEC, !'Walking irt.the.conntry,".says.the,--Ret. W. Tay, of Bath, =ant abarn;wbere- I a thrasher itthis work. FL addres sed-him in the words Soloman; friend, in all labor tluire t :is : some .-profit.'— But what was my surprise when, leaning on his flail, he said, Itrithtflattch.energy,:thro sir; that is the truth bat tkere is one emaeptieb to it. I. had long kiberettin the service ot'ain, bat I get no profit bymtylnborl', 'Ab, answered I, !-You , ,know...soinenvhat -of- the Apostles meaning - when-he.-asked, 'What' fruit had ye in thoselbings whereof ye - - are now ashamed?' .`Thank Clocl,!,h,yreplied, do; and lUlso know that now,: being freed from sin, and_having become a/Jen/fret unto righteousnesti,..l have my fruit unto holiness and the end life everlasting."' MULE IS Alit END To everything beneath .the sun there comes a last day—and of all - futurity, this is the only portion of time - that can in all cases be infallibly predicatA r int the san guine then - take warning, arid the. disheart sued:take courage; for to_eyery joy • and 'to every sorrow, to every hope pad' to every fear; there will come. a last day; and the man ought so to lively forisight,`thetwhile he learns in every state to ; be content, be shall in each be prepared for eneiber, what ever the otkuir may be. lIES . , . . • - r - 4 10 , -o. Anai.tom • ''' Virtprearib : NO . la „ . . -- :ealkiii .. _ . = , 4r31. - --E - Diside-;-iii - gir iiiitipn "tyltithA Prieiniatid, and the 101010 ii iikraelfteits; ;lie tech-1/184-4-0004igan.Avd6=Dr:: ILO lice. i haveudesired tOggsgivoWiliii. I 4 I Wire had'uti i4iiitle,l4l4Wfit,hliii , ettSt other mati,itinKilitli; which ItCdoile, not bold. • lie 'is• *Moirof-itilialtriind.:inteli, gene t ta.and I *had hindh:reithlir rangs.'st" a than among .the fgends,thaw;areong• the; 'enemies Of the . chrielliii religion- it bade. Itag. behause I believed his lectnies - here ha d a "deer* .ietifiression, nitEntindlf to Christi anity,that, liove spoken. :InAthii-I - kno44, ain not Mistaken, whether, he intended 31,--of not. If r bare 'mistaken his views on the' points-referred to, aniFita to We general lab jhet-of..the.christian religion; his 'friends can em4ly set him , right. Let_them tell= us dii 'firialyond positivo,dy what are hitclistinctive religious - views; not • what trio are not, but what 'they are. Let thent ask him if he be lieves_theltible to be roar only infallible rule of faith and' practice. Lei them face -him with the , great doctrine of just! nation by faith; Luther's doctrine Of. a standing or falling Church, the'siverd of the reformation, &names Whether he will.blink at itiellaiitinge. The history 0f...y opposition ' .to 'Dr. D's lecittrai and sentiments is , simpl y thin-- some seven or eight yeas am/ was in at tend-suit* upon the sessicneof.the American EdneationaLOonventioniil%irr Philadelphia: On onto J ocossiorr..thiscoutine 'Dr. D. t.the floor and 'made what Wm' uld be considereda Characteristic speech; froni which I derived the distinct impression that he was ateart of '-radical views, radical on,jhe subject of edit ! cation, religion and ,oin.l,,overnment.-,- AbOut the- tune he was labiitioned here as desiring to lecture, theliforth Asiericeii, con taining the report of hiedectiuwon el3killed lulustry,',' caninintomypessmatoprindiread c9nrnineil: I' li .formerem -?*PPlealee allritiri, 'vied' the rialian - , ..1 I-his mintr-Vital 4: al in,..4nentiorred ins ' y *kit* niY impresion oftilen. -Inert ultimo afterway hiyl pp iegged trientioned irt the reeding, of When-the siihjeet of - inviting -was :brought, up,4;intsried )4 had. : beet ortende&to.Dr: Aiitiociation, O -teleotnmise-itit Ir a, aurSredrmittivelz X =scion simpl y to say:that / 1T 4 .11 it,lthasfrom What I:knew of v-were-notatedVierto-Witristat m tainyite tibn to addrerwthe sbalit andthnt ferthee. I held iiiainisiiitont. in any - Asainfis; Ate mums kit.bluist-and -pat it Asseeiatic m-Andithen We' mirk. , - 4 .4181403144iti. ameba to the Sane. tottEd 4 -.Mb tisourby 'fog, tithe eormbre, %toned to nor- invents to tie tl2lllor , ;bah' n his -s; bO Mil MM P:1 1 1 of 1 Sabbath Play bre- _.,remelt to thirireviWitel oT .a - notorious-Ddist and - Social- Almocit. every, moral, mil ieu' gnestign before the coon the citizen's wish to hoar them invite' thein awcitizeni; is Association,- calling itself out its hand, and take bold in the land._ I say. so still, of common sense and cora monlione.sty, witr say thci *same._ Bnt, Mr. Editor, , that I denounced Dr: E. • as an infidel, that I instigated the people against attending his lectures, and. sought thereby . to' defeat the object of the Ancient-, tithe, as has'been asberted,ls wholly untrue. Wberets the man to•whoni I denonneed`Dr: E.,ius an infidel? Whore is the individual' that I instigated against goin; to his dee tures? I hold myself utterly incapable of the conduct thus imputed to me. I simply expressed my own views on the.matter, and acted as I deemed consistent in the . premisee, andleft others to do the same, knowing that they then were responsible fort their own conduct and not, I. This. I • have always done iti tegard .to all matters brought be fore me, And thial expect to„do., ditteome and .leeture, I en quired if, hebild tittered such sentiments as those- contained in the :published report of his - lecture, and upon every such enqui7"l was told that be hadtanc. l 4bc impression mtide, I found, was „ strong and -- c.. l ,t3.eilled ,against the ebristian 'religion, and 'the civif: social, and substantial benefits which have always accrued from it to society. In view of this, Tfelt called upon to preach the ser mon which I did, with a view simply to cor rect the false and injurious impression which the lectures -had Made. The principles an 'nounced in that sermon were eminently sound, safe, and scriptural, and always sea sonable, and especially demanded under the circumstances. • Such is the history of in;y•opposition, so far'as - it has gone,to the lectures . of Dr. E.. :Tn.the view which I have taken.of gieus sentiments and bearings of his.loctures, think I.cantiot 'be mistaken.' For, in- ad dition to what I hare said - in my last'article, I find in his lecture at Boston;On the Sub ject of the Emancipation of Southern. Slaves; - and-the conditions and policy of their eman eipation, such statements as the* following occurring: "And I venture to say, that neither the moral and .religious principle, nor the ob er:id natnral.right of. liberty, ever of their own 'proper force emancipated any race of nurse • . "Indoctrination is not reliance of the reformer, who has the emancipation of slaves for his task." In confirmation of this he appetils to history, and then follows the same thing in effect, cited from his previous lecture. "Before, long before the reforma tion-of. religion, long before the revolutions of democracy in modern Xistory, the liberty of the masses in several parts of Europe began. In Languedoc and the region stretching up to Tholouse, the people (f. e. the Albigenses,) worked themselves into municipal freedom and an advanced civilization as early as the twelfth century. They believed and.oboyed the religion of Rome. but they refused her ecclesiastical supremacy. They emancipated themselves individually through the refining, I educating. and elevating force of material wealth acquhedby "Skilled Industry." • Now, this is simply a reiteration of the same general sentiment uttered, here, and at Allentown and in all his lectures to which we have objected. The , object of Dr.. E. in' his Boston lecture• was to show than the same policy must be pursued in regard to the Southern slaves, in order to their eman cipation as that which he allegesresulted in the emancipation of Europe, from the reign of ignorance, error, poverty and offprosnon which there prevailed, prior to the reforma tion. "Machinery . and science mixed with labor," in hie oplulon, emancipated Europe, and must emancipat the Southern slaves. "Skilled and Divenified Industry," says he, "bringing into play the nobler nature °Ewen, graduates them through the workshop as masters of arts' into the fellowship of civil ifosi YEAl2.l2lAintalreirifißOW). ' 1r4;424311 k=-- - gin .11 / 1 *141 411 411 4 4,1 ‘1 " e l" as t 1/*,..e- ~u7.ck,n,..:.,in.,, ...J.. ,„ allottet tficiboratiatthtostitoit ..... - se lii 4o ' . • It Zgrat ' . . • ' 11*(4,. '' .-, ', .t - -it iittak j.• 1 ' ' IN.: ...:,,•••• 1 1;._ .". 104411415 and, •1 , .; id,i..., '• ~ - . ;1144449 195, 4uoitir t fintiasialovadt .. • , r , ..• • * - ble ..ristgarl in : i: t". AA ' • • • midi : -APIA • • liiilOkik elliggeW m Al, an peva . 2 4 0 w; ferke. total - aware:fly I•t: : pOI"" sa Ids *hole Salaam Of vaiift.,. , . .11laii. *WOK alskily Affiliating thitzt. , -Kg .014 .I%ittaviv..o4*_l3o:4:-. , r ' ;,,,, L..„ i l- .,, , 0* . . ' tuni. b - lean - .., ,- . ~--, - ' - iwiringau:t *ha .6.00 ...: ;. , CT"' ~ , . L , Niche, staiirtiesti4lallailo•o • '. • 4•.• iiilikiate, and,ispilored it ..4 . :;" ' '" ' thattet okout iirsi tEaly.. • gra:o4 l 44 l ' rennifidindusier- 'sags ;nixed With' libiiVior ' isrtpt*pe. r !bras, anizinolpkted - Utak: , and an* oulatibllig,e our Southern "slaltes.- "' ; •'.. T •'-'' - ' This, Mr. Bator - ifs thi:theOlflilig.-El - It is adtraldJa 4 15,b 1 0 1 10%:2 2 ;t0ii. w.e deny this wholl4lieery, • - false in priiiiipleiAd as to the *hi oljleX . :` itaitistpr of its meta prof ( WukqfPawa 1)00C' 440. PPerami9n n oj r maintatuitioe o fef 4 if ~ it did. 'Wirt Luis' Praaock4ml.ol46l4, There.) in full'foree? sussay lar atstbalatia iith olnite' his been iiddetAad \ religiolL: Orrelialidiei milieus" or oindiddifti I TraY B berm- de .101W 1114 °' wita'haraiailg t rr re' kr or asry dararo 3 l ) Prametwor' 4 46 111404 /Th' ) !aoral e atal. rerzsgfolue peisioipl 6 ° - gdgkof the abscpaot zigkr.j*, t of their Om Propartotais' isifis ' anyv esple,_ _4l 4 ila t.. - oalfi ensure , t aliftuigeneeMinA ea Ay 44., rnatetitall . Neeallkorliath. istdua.ffia.e,:3oU oir.. aNerthe psople pat only toetaliiistiteursasl easerl; but to :Inilhatilirtlieir -tattianA -*sit Mid - rettitiontiiiifiti and libiaties;- - ,114 woo& or. , Sliir - 1 , poisitfhe the .141itory:Artheral /ewe' and :tbarAliAdwwialerNPealte to e!lwris,Pr..lip l iadiatasßakte eleffeetsxttia hisioir• of at-2**mgal: i*, - liiinoei:l§witaill#4 l 4- 11 Pir- .:. ' tt etei, by:en - lowa Ste4lll4.44'ti-thli intent 44- " !Raritearkef:l4,lagispAaralltleself4And t . 'attd*thitt a aab4LitkoatadArafit 11/010*thel # :,6040100' t = tt r -- orte. - vpulither . - ;OW ,A-sivida.:4lotlollni iter , 'a - Dik'' , 'ty.. ta *Winn end tiOetn . le.Ofelity ; - Which 7 now,- prevails. &Beam linloetrinittidn-lhaa ' t alAysi : pre ceded and deckunpanted-f-aivil and refigtous liberty, ' Stalled i n dustry apart, froth the gospel, liturnever truly or Rermaneutly emark : cipated any peo . ple, nor dckl blieve it . ever will.• .Ana if o ar SOW:tern:slaves were to be emancipated bythe force of materialwealth, secured by MOMS of skilled industry With out the ineulealionmi right,- moral and reli gious principles, their liberty would'only be theyeeanit of singing • thdm to a still lower degradation... And.heneo their religious in struction is the great reliance of all those enlightened christian philanthropists wht3 are seeking and laboring for their emanci•- •petion.' Sound., moral and religious indoc trination is an essential preparation for self government on „the-part _or. any, people. -Ma terial wealth and civil liberty, in the ab sence of sound, moral aid religions-Princi ples, have always in every age and in every place tended tu habits; of luxury; effeminacy, debauchery, and degeneracy, and - commonly terminated in anarchy and despotiara. , These modern reformers without the gos pel, fait to remeniber.orpositivelydimy that mankind have :turned away from God, and are in a state of sinfulness and moral disirdor; that they are'lay_slaviesby.fttetr de praved appetites; and, that-the only way to reform and elevate mankind, islrstserecon cite them to God, and to one another; antTro bring Ahern in subjection to the moral law of God; and that this eau only- be done through faith in the vienrioue atonement of the Son of God, and by the regeneration of the Holy Spirit. The Lord Jesus Christ was the only-true reformer that has ever ap peared upon-the eterth: All who went be fore Him and all who have come after Ilium, were true mid successful only as they con formed to Him, the one is preparing the way for Ills coming,-and7.the other as carrying out the ebjeets of Illainission; As an able writer has said aupon•this very subject, and I commend the same..tOthe special attention of Dr. -E. and h6k:frices* '/There is 'no slavery more. abjeefe'sied , absolute : than -that of sin. ' It begins nritk.. the:first stirrings of .-moral life and extends to every fuculty•of moral action. -It iniposes luthits the most rigid and unbending:exacts indulgences the most foul and degrading; and requires sac rifices the most costly and ruinous, without intermitting for a single instant, the despot ism of its sway. The miserable victim oft his thrall, if disposed for a time to assert his independence, is driven with the lash of I consuming appetites, inexorable habits; or I groundless fears, to his former obedience.— And so pervading is this enslaving process that its wretched obiect is usually uncon scious of the yoke. lie hugs the chains that ! bind hint, as the very badgert of his - liberty and complacently pities those whom ho re gards as bound, ignobly and irksomely, in the bondage of religious or virtuous restraint. "Erom this internal slavery has flowed all external oppression. The slavery of the heart has been the parent of its tyranny.— ! The relentless despot -who prostrates all ! right and rule to his Capricious passion, is only a tyrant beenime be is a slave. He is impelled to conquer and enslave ethers be-! cause - be cannot conquer and govern himself. i He is like the swollen - and -lawless torrent I that has broken down the banks that once . confined and directed its energies, whose very power of injury depends on its weak , ness of'restraint. Tbe rights of others would, never have been invaded, had not the bound aries of his own rights first been brolcen away. Hence, the greatest tyrantis always the greatest slave. "This is true at once of civil and ecclesi astical-tyranny. They have the same origin and the mart cad. They, flitter only in their means. 'They who employ the bull, the anathema, or - the Ihoistly power of the keys, to condemn the imbocent,.and to crush the weak, ere enslaved by the same lust oe sel6shneseand* &Minion that inflames and governs these who use the sword, the dun geon and.tha scsibldots the instruments of their oppression. MEM , • $ 'II? 7' tl • - * j -;-"'4454 - 4,14,' • ‘5. lii SE/ •,•••• .• • rt SI! •.: - or , - - •74A04) 4 40 , , tWreisic!Fo, Oft all iiiißsios.444ol6o-brtift rich; or r;*!,44 6 .0 1, 'sea *MON .- ther l' l 47 l tokt h~tvaP tßM• l i iz POPllarAbertirthat *O7 comps •Olvir pecusstee._ haeblenilt *olCY. —#"l"arrik3 4 4* Aco ikon . ' -. errit3re=,`, sadipty Abe 1171 — cus - tb . ..iicsaleitiestmil lib- A'rl 4 .- la* "alvin;theCOSAnostkof,kaitis,..ond the Piels_bj-terliihitof Scodafid f nndilfUturi-s tans - 4f New lEngland, hay.otlesp aspersed. Their vindieaticla,..hoyiever, ,weuid require . mrire,room . then you can afford , -',Aud as Dr.. Rice .has well said, . 4- tvisiteverther.e lanf evangelical doctrine and of civil-suul: religious liberty in:the world, must.betrideeck under God to the writing! and -preaching. of. Catilnisla." And to•ncs man, as Bancroft: has shown, are-we in this land more in debted for our free, civil nod religious insti tutions than to John Calvin; yet strange-to say, there is no man perhaps in all past generationd whose name has been more ma ligned than his. It is most isOnderftil how free-thiukers and no-thinkers- of • all hues:. and libertines and heretics ,of all. grader. unite in vituperating the name-of this -great reformer. One Would suppose . that Calvin had been the only man of tho post to main-. min the doctrine of Gods sovereign and ab- , solute - decrees, and the kindred doctrines of the Calvinistic system, whilst these doctrines as all who know anything . of -Mei:, history are aware, were held and vindicated by-An- • gustine at the beginning of the-sth century; were embodied in :the- eregds of the,Wal donsesand the.Albil were main- - tained equally, though . not - so drily, ii u:; the reformers and in the stsuedardsoCall the cliiirches Of the reformation-or that - Luther.. = Zuinglis,(Ecolstropadine and Cmntner, an 'held- these, same trines, and thirst the neidelburg chisni, the:Augsburg Confesisiers, the Thirty , Nine Articles, as well as the Westminster Confession were 'all Calvinistic; nor that from three-fourths to four4ifths- of the pres ent evangelical world, and That-over 20,000 out of the thirty odd thousand evangelical ministers in this land, belong io. churches whose standards are Calvinistic. Again, one would suppose that Calvin only had sinned in reliard to-the punishment of blaspheming heretics; when, if Serietaiii ha& lived two centuries later, not.only. in. England, but in New; York, Virginia or Mitiyland, or almost any where_ else -ix cept in Pennsylvania, and was convicted of • - the same blasphemy and heresies of which - he was convicted, he would have , demned to death without the benefit of tlin iclergy." Those who borate John Calvin for We in-- tolerance, forgot not only the laws enacted in Old England as well as,New England:at a much later Alai; and the act passed brae- Legislatui-e of 'Virginia in 165'3—'50 for the suppression of the Quakers, ,and, :that Art of the - Legialikture of the provineerof Maryland, passed, in 1723, wherein. it was provided: "That a person convicted of •arit tingly, maliciously and advisedly, by Writing or 81v-eking,. blaspheming- or cursing God, or denying the Saviour, Jesus Christ,. to be the Son of God, ;Am , -dluyirte•ltsti- '- Holy Trinity, or the Godhead -of any - of the three persons, or the unity of the • Godhead," should for the first dames ' he bored through the tongue and lined or if too poor to pay the fine;bwimprisioned • six months; for the second offence eboold , he branded in the forehead with the letter B, and. fined .f. 40; or if too poor to mat,. suffer imprisonment twelve months; wind Air - - the third offence, should suffer death-with l•' out benefit of clergy," and that thither Wei . not repealed until 1820. Servetus suffered death in 1553, but hadhe lived in Maryland -- - and been convicted of the same blasphemies, any time between October - 2804, 17_23ouid , January 11, 1820, heiimaleNave'Attlieredl a similar au). And. after he waii'conviiated by the laws of Maryland,. as be -woos by those of Geneva, he _would not ~bave had Calvin to come 'and intercede fora grinder -punishment in- his behalf. This intolerant . spirit was always an inevitable result at tending . anion between church and state; - and only passed - away with, the termination- : of Unit, anion. As to the Presbyterians of Sootland and thb Pitritans of - Old - Mid New ' England, what people -upowthe face of the globe, beam maintained- a higher and broader ' • standard of intelligence, exhibited a purer UNE lOU ,furectlie - " 75 2004 . 414 - com.