CARLISLE, pa., Tbanday Morning, December 17, ISOS, STANDING COMMITTEE MEETING. Democratic County Committee Rooms, 1 Carlisle, Pa., Dec*. 5, lst>B. J There ■will bo ft meeting of the DernocrriUc Com mllteo of Cumberland County, In iho Court House In Carlisle, on Saturday, January 10, UK>, at 11 o'clock, A. M, f for the purpose of choosing a representative delegate to the Democratic Stale Convention, under the 9th section of the ” Craw- ford county” System, viz; “The Standing Committee, at a mooting called for that purpose by Us chairman, shall have power to select delegates to the State Conven tions and appoint the ncccessary conferees.” Other very Important business will bo present ed lor the action of the Committee, and a full at tendence Is urgently requested. F. E. r.ELTZUOOVEU. CVmir/7UiM. > ROUND THE ALARM. There can bo no doubt that it is the purpose of the Radical revolutionists, Phillips, Greeley, Sumner and Butler, to strike a fatal blow at our present form of republican government. They propose to do this by taking from the people of the separate States the power to regulate the suffrage for themselves. Tliis scheme was timorously concealed for fear of disastrous consequences du ring thecampaign. The radicals feared to alarm the people of Ohio, Kansas, Connecticut and other States which had repudiated negro suffrage, and there fore passed the following hypocritical resolution on suffrage at Chicago: &xwul Rccolufinn: Tlu- guaranty by Congress of equal suffnige to all loyal men at the south was demanded by every eousidei :iti<»n of public safe* tv. of gratitude and of justice, and must be main tained ; while the quest ion oi sutl’rage In all the loyal States properly belongs to the people of those Slates. This was the Radical platform on suf frage a brief month ago. But the elec tion is over, the dupes have deposited their voles, and have not ceased shout ing for Grant until the leaders deliber ately repudiate the platform on which they elected him. The people of Penn sylvania are to have no choice in the matter, but Congress is to pass an amendment to the Constitution, and the State Legislature is to ratify it.— The Philadelphia Press thus boldly an nounces the plan: When the Legislatures of three-fourths of the states have ratified the proposed amendment se curing suffrage Impartially to all the citizens of the nation, and that right becomes embodied In the National Constitution, the Mate jndteiarl s will have little disposition to con test the question nr embarrass action by fretful and querulous discussions. All disqualifying statutes or judg ments must go down before the new constitu tional guarantee. The question of con Hid of au thority between the National and ustate consti tution* has been settled long ago m the courts and confirmed on the Held. Nor heed we anticipate adverse action from the Supreme Court of the Ui u«*d suites. The Judiciary Is the weake*-* ot L .ree branches of our government, commonly bin erroneously called co-oidlnutc. It cannot long oppose iis will to that of the Legislature and of the E\eculi\ e." This is not merely a question of ne gro suffrage in Pennsylvania, but it is one which affects the very existence of the State, and the very spirit of our government. Negro suffrage thrust on the unwilling people of the South has accomplished ten-fold the evil it can do here. It is not simply the addition of the small negro phalanx in Pennsylva nia to the Radical party that inspires the determined hostility of the Demo- cratic party to this svlu-me. It i- a proposition to take from tiu- Stale by an amendment of the Con-iiiuii-m oi the United Slates, the right ot deo rmi* ning the qualifications of its own doc tors. In depriving the j-eparate States of this high attributeof power, the Pad- lulls propose to degrade them to ir.c-n dependencies and provinces of the grand consolidated empire which they covet. They are nu longer Slates In the son«e of the fathers of the Constitution, but more outlying satrapies of a government, exorcising only ?uch pow ers as that central government permit.-. Republican government nißorably fail.- when the Stales are deprived of the power of determining the political qual ifications of their own citizens. 'While depriving, in Congress, ten States of the Union of this power, the Radical.* in Chicago affirmed it in regard to the other Stales. Rut now they propose to dissolve thirty-seven States composing the Federal Union, re-mould them into one centralized power and thus put an end to the Republic, as Washington. Jefferson, Franklin and Adam.* made it. Are not Wendell Phillips, and Gree ley, and Forney, and George Wilkes and Ben Butler wiser than these old fo gies in their own conceit ? The Radicals have already wrested from the Executive his Constitutional power. The Supreme Court has ceased to be one of the co-ordinate branches of government. It only remains now to successfully assail by these measures the autonomy of the Stales, and then all power will be concentrated in Congress. The Constitution is thus utterly de stroyed, and a mere majority in a-ca pricious Congress, swayed by over changing p*arty currents, becomes the supreme arbiter over the late of the'ifa- tiun. It only needs this measure* to en able the Radicals in Congress to obtain absolute'coutrol of the government, and proclaim the empire in the name of the people. Such an assembly gave the sanction of the people of Franco to the Empire of Napoleon in ISO-1, and to that Of the nephew of his uncle in It was such a body, which in utter con tempt of the people, gave the throne of Mexico to the unfortunate Maxi million. With the rights of the States destroyed, and ail’political power concentrated in Congress, it would not he hard to per suade the Radical majority in Congress to proclaim an emperor in tiro august person of Grant, and create themselves hereditary peers of the empire, with a batch of marshals. They will be com- polled to do tins to maintain their usurped power. The only sure menus , °f saving the repuhlieaml perpetuating the liberties of the people, is by main taining the rights and dignity of the States unimpaired. So says the Allcn ■ town Democrat, EST Tho Louisville Journal gives in few words what it conceives to he the reason for the defeat of Seymour. It says: f rom the best light before us wo should say that Radical money and Eadical.organizatiou'were too much for tho bare Democratic principle of free government which went to the people on its own merits and was overcome by the force of fraud and muscle. It is of little moment now what should have been the issues introduced into the can vass. It is of little moment bow far the East or tho. West may have heed in er ror. There is enough for the Demo cratic press to do if it look well after the enemy ; and if.it docs that it may safely forgive tho shortcomings of its friends. “TRUTH IX X JCUTNIIKI.I,.’ Under the above caption, our neigh bor of tho Herald publishes a statement purporting to come from “ a venerable Democrat in Madison, IntD,” who pro fesses to regret having educated one of his ten sons, because that one persists in voting the Republican ticket over since, whilst Ids nine uneducated brothorsad hero to the Democratic party. Tho Herald is of opinion that this story is a “ fancy sketch,” but yet thinks it “ con veys a lesson at oneo useful and sugges tive,” inasmuch as it goes to show that men of education must naturally be Re publicans in politics, whilst ignorant, uneducated men must naturally he Democrats. Tliis is modesty 11 in a nutshell.”— When wo consider that about or.e-fourth of the voters of the Republican party are ignorant, uneducated negroes, quo that nearly every man of brains or char acter that ever belonged to that party has left it in disgust, tire assumptions of tire Herald appear rather ludicrous.— Why, neighbor, you have scarcely a solitary groat man left in your rickety party, and perhaps there never, was a party on tire face of tire earth that em braced more ignorance, brutality and dishonesty in its organization. In the large cities, where we look for refine ment and education, the Democrats are in the majority by thousands ; so to in the counties—Cumberland, for instance —where general education and intelli gence pervades, the Democrats are in the ascendant. When the Republican party first organized, many of its lead ers were men of mark, for instance, Chase, Doolittle, Cowan, Adams, of Massachusetts, the Blairs, Andrew Johnson and others. Where are those men now? Every one of them the de cided opponents of the party of which they were the fathers. They were con vinced that the Republican party was controlled by ignorant ami depraved men, fanatics, niggers and fools, and thej left it in disgust. The men who are now prominent in the Republican ranks, its leaders, we may say, had no position whatever in the good old days of the Whig and Democratic parties.— Then the so-called leaders of both par ties were giants in intellect, whose pure lives all could respect. On the Demo- cratic side wc had Jackson, Buchanan, Dallas, Wright, Calhoua, William Al len, Benton, Woodbury, Van Ruren, and scores of others equally distinguish ed. On the Whig side they had Clay, Web.-ter, Clayton, Henry A. Wise, and others of epial fame and power. How is it now? Who arc the leaders, the shining lights of the pie-bald Republi can parly? Wendell Phillips, the fa natic, Fred Douglas, the Boston negro, Bea*t Butler, Brule Brownlow, and a few sore-heads like Cameron, Forney, and little John Cessna, who left the Democratic party and espoused the Re- publican cause, because of the facilities afforded them to become rich in a few year*. These are the shining lights uf the Republican party at present; they have usurped the places occupied I»y men of cnaracter, and the legislation we have had fur the last few year* is an ev idence of their littleness and ignorance. We will nut ‘lultify <>nr.-.'lf I -y elaim v_r that all the edi: .-•-■<] mi'll «»f th.e n:ry nelniv.' n> th- i a nsceratb par s'. 1- . r the man 1- a wb>> makes c.'Uir.ry t.^lnp.L' -u- h a rlaim fur any party. i>ui w.* ran «av in rnuli that newr. in tin* h:-i>-ry i‘f nur country, had wo .-u manyiuii -uniniau* Idols and uneducated idun doroi> at the head of aifairs, and mo-t especially in U«»ngre.*s. a- we have had ft.r the last -even or eight years. To .-ee the little whiffets u: the Republican parly put on airs and ape .-talesman -hip. is eiiou to di-gn-t tiie most nbtu-e intellect. Many of them who eight year* ago were beggars, now cmint their ill-gotten wealth by hundred.- of ihou-ands, and this money theyha\c stolen from the people during the war. Yours i.- I lie l * party of education and of progress," is it, Mr. Jhrafd f 80-h. Rather .-ay it is the party of snob? and thieves. That will be the truth. tiik i'ra;s:»rxr,s mi;ssa(u: We lay before our readers to-day the me-Kige of the President of the United Slates to the two Houses of Congress, at the commencement of the second regu lar fif-ssion of the Fortieth Congress. It is a document of more than ordinary significance and importance. Compre hending in its scope the minutest de tails of public affairs, botli domestic and foreign,.it is n bold, frank, plainly ut tered expression of the opinions enter tained by the Executive upon the vari roufi measures which in his estimation demand the attention of the legislative branch of the Government. The char acter of the past legislation of tills Con gress is severely criticised, and that body is bluntly advised to retrace its stops and repair its errors. A large portion of the message is devoted to'the consideration of financial matters, in regard to which some novel views and propositions are advanced. Coxgos in Cong HESS.—The Louisi ana Board of Canvassers have declared the election of a coal-black negro to Congress, and Sumner is happy. The country he now considers as safe. It was many months ago that this lover of the sausage lipped declared he would not consider the perpetuity of the Re public-as fixed until he should have the pleasure of welcoming negroes to seats in Congress. The Louisiana Hoard of Canvassers, having the fear of Sumner’s prophesies before their eyes, have grat ified his inanities by throwing out Dem ocratic votes and declaring as above.— Henceforth the floor of ihe American Congress, made famous by the elo quence and learning of statesmen, is to be noted rather as a place where boot blacks and white-washers congregate with a view of passing laws for the gov ernment of a great nation. Heretofore it was deemed essential to. have states men for such purposes. Under Radical rule, however, statesmen are very much out of place. Men of intellectual force and breadth of thought would not suit their purposes, hence the desirability of securing the stupidity attaching to the “ colored brethren.” Reading Gazette.— Messrs. Haw ley & Rilter.of the Rending Adler , have purchased the Reading Gazette (the En glish organ of the Rerks county Democ racy,) from lion. J. Lawrence Getz, who was re-elected to Congress at the October election. Alfred Sanderson, Esq., who has been connected with the Gazette fur some years, will retain his position as one of tho editors. Success to tho old Gazette. ‘ riairi.\i;vr^(ia:sTi«.vs. The ltrimblican asks the following pertinent questions: " Why i'/l nun \vc iim-t pay Irebk- thcnmomit ■ to ennel-bCv-huor,. o! ;ill brnnrhos fhtilwv ptthl years a So. Why Is It that now In one 1 ear there is more .fiaVu than formerly a-ouhl have pant the expenses of the ttovenim. nl ? Why is n that honest men eannot tie . teete.l to ottiee atal u p resent the wants of tile labortni; classes alto have to pay tin- taxes ' And it answers them as follows •• IVi-.if.M' h.i\ :n.; lu:y ila*li vlovtion-. li.oy I”'i-i hii\ ,• 1. . ;.-r ...»•> must steal nom u.v i m.lie uuiM.i) u> ei.ver their llleiial e\pen- Kes. lu’irau-e mni iiave not the meanness to no Into the market aiul County Conventions, aiul buy the ,iml votes of men like cattle dealers do droves ot slock, and therefore cannot compote with these who do.” The above questions and answers are worthy of serious consideration. Of late years we have a .class of men who may be justly termed political gam blers. They belong to both parties, and they can bo found in the halls of Congress, in our State Legislatures, and other deliberative bodies. By a lavish expenditure of money, by falso promis es, chicanery and fraud, they effect their purposes and worm into places where they are enabled to “steal from the public treasury to cover their illegal expenses.” The man who obtains place and power through the inlhicnco of money, will dive into corruption and re imburse himself the very first opportu nity. That is just as certain as that twice two make four. How different was it twenty years ago. Then “electioneer ing” by candidates for Congress or for the State Legislature was neither resort ed to nm countenanced. Men for these positions were sometimes brought for ward by communications published in the county papers or by the spontane ous public voice. Then a delegate to a County Convention who failed to carry out, by his vote, the wishes of the town *or/township ho was selected to repre sent, was a disgraced man, u 1m had dug his political grave. The men of both parties were inexorable, ami tjieir wish es wore not to be thwarted by tricksters and scoundrels who sold their votes for money. Seldom, however, was a man known to betray his political trust in those days, for lie knew the linger of scorn would bo pointed at him if he dared even attempt it. Honesty in pol itics was then considered as sacred as honesty in private transactions, and by this standared men were judged. It would be well for the people, well for the State and nation, if a return to old customs and old ideas could be brought about. Compare the yearly ex penses of the State Government of twenty years back with the expenses of the present year, and we find them nearly five times greater. Then look at the National Government, and we find a still more startling exhibition. — The expenses of the National Govern ment fur the year HOO—a year of peace —were sixiy-thrcc millions of dollars ; in 180!)— another year of peace—accord ing to the estimate of tho Secretary of the Trea.-ury, three hundred and seven ty-two millions will be required to .car ry on the Government for twelve months! Is this? extravagance or cor ruption, or both ? The fault, to a very considerable extent, is with the people ;of both parties themselves. Let them be mure careful how and to whom they cntriM place and power, and let them -or tln-ir fai *-s like dint apain-t iheeor nipt!' n'.-b who !uy position. It is in l - that hor.e?-l men think of these mr the remedy is in their own . him:-. rvr.iirsmiT s.s taxed. At Richmond. Virginia. Chief Jus tice Cha-e, in hi- charge in the (Grand Jury nf the I'is’riel inure, u-ed this langung^ *' W.- jiilmoi.'-!, \.»n. tc»-r.ll<*rn*n. \ Vi.ur 11t \ lu i 1a ’) >-« uji lii* -uhi.-ct. : - \ i-lillt; Hie ;ui i-Mj un.cli Hie \vj,r>i„ land crit— ■ 'Ui upi »n. nn:in [> >ti th-- rt- vomit.- :»rt- ft suM llio wliolt* lexlyi.j tni-p.iyor-. nmi no fun nut, 'frur/.-.i, it • fis, or i.< uwl'T -un/ r's j, hc» ■’( <’r hi,mf.!- , now from !'i. r ativn," Tlio above was good advice a? well as good cine. It serves ns an answer ai 'o to the lies promulgated speakers ami editors during the late campaign, who had the unblushing im pudence to assert that the poor man paid no taxes. The truth is, the poor man, according to his capacity, pays doutile in the way of taxation that the rich man pays. The poor man is the consumer, the rich man the producer. Government taxes cloths, prints, cali cos, fabric.-, entice, tea, sugar, tobacco, iron, and indeed everything. Does the capitalist, who is tire producer, pay this tax that is imposed upon him ? Not a cent of it. lie just adds tire amount of the tax and a little more to lire price of his commodities, and the poor man, who is the consumer, pays tiro rich man’s tax. A rail-road is taxed two cents on eaeli passenger, and tire rail road oflreors at once add five cents fare to the passenger. Instead of paying tiro two cents tax, tire rail-rond makts three cents on every passenger. But, we did not intend when we commenced writing to branch out on the subject of the tariff and taxation, hut merely to call attention to Chief Justice Chase’s words. Hereafter, when more time is at our command, we desire to refer to the system of taxation under which the people are now groaning, as also to tire baleful effects of a high tariff, for which leading Radical capitalists are now clamoring. Both are frauds and impo sitions upon consumers and poor men, as we think we will be able to demon strate. Radical Outrages.— Tho State of Louisiana, as all are aware, cast a large majority for the Democratic electors.— The canvassing hoard of the State, how ever, in canvassing the votes, have seen fit to perpetrate a mpst-shameful out rage by tin-owing out the votes of the counties in which the Democracy had large majorities, and declaring the Rad ical ticket elected. Thus it will bo seen, that notwithstanding the Radical cry of “ let us have peace,” they are con stantly.doing that most calculated to ir ritate and create trouble, it is folly to ask people to suffer quietly to the com mitment of such grave outrages upon their rights and privileges. Better far ‘to name the officers of the State at once, than do so after the idle mockery of an election. An acknowledged despotism which lias method or boldness and di rectness as its governing rule is far pre ferable to a deceptive Republic which, despite its professions, arrives simply at tho same result. In the former, one is saved the bitterness of disappointment, in the latter comes not alone disap pointment, but all the poignancy'of accumulated outrages. If the Radicals are in earnest in their “ peace” profes sions, then will they denounce tins out rage, and all thoie of a similar charac ter. i-hr the Volunteer Mess us. Enrrons Philo Hall School room is a place of so much interest and importance, that I feel unwilling to leave it without giving you some idea of the general impression which it has made upon my mind. We have a large sing ing class organized here of over forty members; all are taking a decided inter est in the cause, and it has been termed the headquarters of Dickinson— a place for the class to meet once a week to nave a pleasant singing. The class has been organized fora term of six month;*; fed eral months have already passed since the opening of the term, and they are now advancing and getting a pretty good idea of music. 1 was surprised to lind in so short u length of time how they have taken hold of the study, and to the visi tor they certainly make the impression on his mind that their meeting together is for the purpose of striving to improve* Their motto is “ ever onward.” When they take up a study they give it their whole attention, and they will certainly come out successful. I found a full turn out of the class, all the members being present. The members of the School Board are respectfully invited to be pres ent,at our singing. Some have already been with us, but we would like to see a full turn-out of the Board. They are men of high principle, with a strict re gard to honor, and the duties of their of fice therefore requires them to bo present to see what care we take of the new buil ding. Its architecture, though not ele gant, is neat, plain and impressive, hav ing a staid and sober look that in a cold climate lik£ ours has the first merit of art, from the fact that it is comfortable.— There is, however, much here to attract attention during the winter months. — The singing during the evening was ex cellent ; they are progressing in this im portant branch, and are certainly doing credit to themselves as well as the dis trict in which they reside. After a few brief remarks by Prof. Lutz, the class ad journed to meet at Philo Hall, Thursday evening, December 17th. On Friday evening we were present at one of our Professor’s singings at Paper town. The elas.- has been organized but a short time, and bids fair to be an orna ment in thi* little village. They enter- aincd u> kindly in a somewhat uncom humble house. -everal panes of glass be ins: mil «»; the u indows, and the house in ot u*i showing a liltlu Lhcd worse of land usage, only aided in making us uncomiorialdc. VVe, however, enjoyed oir-elvcs. and look an interest in the welfare of ihe class knowing our friend*, dd thf mm in hheir power to make u co uinrialde. I noticed members of other chi.—cs pre-out. and the singing is well woi 1 1 1 \ of tl»e writer’s notice. The citi zen- ibis nourishing town should take active measures at once and secure the basement of the church for the class to hold their singing. Wishing the several classes success in the future, I will close for the present. A Friend. Dickinson township, Deo. 12, ISOS. .niSCFXLANEOrS. —A country paper advertises for an honest boy to make a devil of.” —New York and London are said not to possess a Jewish beggar among them —The negro race constitutes one-fifth of the population of the United Slates. —The question now is whether Sum ner will ask that dusky Louisiana Con gressman to dinner. —TheOhio papers are quarreling about the location of the Stale Lunatic Asylum. Each editor wants it near bis own oflice. —" If all the world were blind, v\, at a melancholy sight it would be,’’ said an Irish clergyman. —Hartford, Conn., is to have a Grecian Bend Hall, with a premium of £lO fur i he largest bend. —They use lumps of silver ore for c.::* rt-ncy in Nevada, and also to gamble w nil at “ faro” and 41 poker." —Some eager sight-seers or oilice-hutc ter- are already engaging rooms in Wash :it..iun fwr inauguration week. A daughter of Ex-Gov. Orr, of South Carolina, has man led a Philade phian.- Reconstruction is progressing. —On the I’mmi Pacific Railroad til ery is "look out for the Indian,” inslea'i ol •• look on' h.r the Locomotive.’’ —Tb.c Rev. Dr. Chapin .-ay.- that a ina living in the activities of tile nineto-mt century i- a condensed Melbu-aleh. —To do tlie thing properly in New V<>rk at a wadding, the hnde must hav. cicht bridesmaid-, and a hundred dollar poodle besides the one she marries. Fort Lafayette, in New York haiboi, was destroyed by lire on Tuesday last. The lire is supposed to have oiiginaled through accident. —lt is imported ih.tt an attempt will’bc* made to increase tlie whisky lax to $2 0" per gallon. The “ Whisky King” art laying their wires to that end. • Squibbssays lie once prevented a se vere case of hydrophobia by simply gel ling upon the top rail of a high fence and slaying there until the dog. left. —There i* a real idol temple erected ami formerly established in tin- United stales, at Portland, Oregon. The build ing is completed, ami the (,’hinaraen arc actively engaged in lurnishing it. —The Radicals are showing how many Irishmen hold office in New York Htv. If the offices in question were only lilied with negroes, the dear creatures*would be delighted. —Tlie bodies of trees grow only in the full of the year. The sop commences to run down into the trunk from the up; er branches when the first iV»sls come upon us, thus giving afresh impetus to the body of the tree. —The Republicans polled only votes iu the election for Mayor of New York City—only half the number polled for Grant. This indicates which party was guilty of fraud at the Presidential election- An Indian was hanged for murder in Wisconsin a few days since. Hip whole tribe came to see the execution, and no one expressed any feeling except hU old mother, who screamed it terrified “ Ugh 1” as her sen dropped. - ° PCR.SOXAT, —Tbom% B. Florence is ill. —Jeflerson Davis ia traveling in Wur temburg. —Alexander T. Stewart's dally income is SI 0,000. —General Grant -went to Chicago last week in a silver palace car. —Speaker Colfax and bride have taken up their residence in 'Washington. —Marshall O. Roberts has SSOO,OCO worth of pictures in his gallery. —The young T.nuisville courtesan who has just inherited SGOiyiiiO, lies on her death-bed witii consumption. General Colo, on trial for tlie murder of Hiscock, at Albany, lias been acquit ted. —Prim used lo piny third flute in a provincial theatre. Mow he is first fid dler iu Spain. —General Grant had an interview of an hour’s duration with General M’Clellan,. at the St. Nicholas Hotel last week. —Mike M’Coole’s wife won’t let him follow hia old profession, and he now runs ns second'mate of a Mississippi stea mer. tS3~ Among the subjects to he consid ered by Congress at an early day are the methods of bringing about tlie re sumption of specie payments. The .sooner specie payments are resumed, the bettor it will he for tlie majority of the people. Business must then be ac commodated to tlie basis of tlie solid capital of tlie country; and then it is to lie hoped that much of tlie wild, insane and garablingspeculations of overgrown monopolists may. in a measure cease.— Heal, not fictitious values, is what the Host interests of the nation demand. PSIESKUENT’S MESSAGE. institutions are kindred to our own. in behalf of its inhabitants, who are, suffer ing extreme destitution produced by re cent devastating inundations. Our relations with Mexico during the year have been marked by an increasing growth offemutnal confidence. The Mexi can Government has not yet acted upon the three treaties celebrated here lastsum mer for establishing the rights of nutu ral'.’.’d citizens upon a liberal ami just basis, for regulating consular powers, and for the adjustment of mutual claims. All commercial nations ns well as friends of Republican institutions, have occasion to regret the frequent local dis turbances which occur in some of the constituent Stales of Columbia. Noth ing has occurred, however, to affect the harmony and cordial friendship which have for several years existed between that youthful and vigorous Republic and our own.. Negotiations arc pending with a view to the survey and construction of a fafdp canal across*tho Isthmus of Darien, un der the auspices of the United States. I hope lobe able to submit the results of that negotiation to the Senate during its present session. The very liberal treaty which was en tered Into last year by the United States and Nicaragua has been ratified by the latter Republic. Costa Rica, with the earnestness ol a sincerely ffiemlly neighbor, solicits a reciprocity of trade, which I* commend to the consideration of Congress. The convention created by treaty be tween the United States and Venezuela in Julv, ISU-5, for the mutual adjustment of claims, has been held, and its decis ions have been received at the Depart ment of State. The heretofore recogniz ed government of the United Stales of Venezuela has been subverted. A Pro visional government having been institu ted under circumstances which promise durability, it has been formally recogniz ed. I have been reluctantly obliged to ask explanation and satisfaction for national injuries committed by the President of ! Layli. The political and social condi tion of the republics of Hayti ami St Do mingo is very unsatisfactory and painful. The abolition of slavery, which has boon carried into effect throughout the island of St. Domingo and the entire "West In dies, except the Spanish islands of Cuba ami Porto Rico, bus Jjpen followed by a profound popular conviction of the right fulness of republican institutions, and an intense desire to secure them. The at tempt, however, to establish republics there encounters many obstacles, most of which may be supposed to result from long indulged habits of colonial supine ness and depenUcuceJupon European mon archical powers. While the United Si ales have, on all occasions, professed a decided unwillingness that any part of this continent or of its adjacent islands ..-.hull establish over a large portion of its people a rule more absolute, harsh and tyrannical than any known to civilized powers. The acquisition of Alaska was made wi h the view of extending national juris* aU-tion and republican principles in the American hemisphere. Believing that a further step could be taken in the same direction, I last year .entered into a treaty with the King of Denmark for the purchase of the islands of fit. Thomas and St. John, on the best terms then at tainable, ami with the express consent of the people of those islands. The trea ty still remains under consideration in the Senate. A new convention has been entered into with Denmark, enlarging the time fixed for final ratification of the original treaty. • Comprehensive national policy would .-eeai to sanction the acquisition and in corporation into our Federal- Union o the several adjacent continental and in sular communities as speedily as it e.i be done peacefully, lawfully, and with nut any violation, of national justice, faith, or honor. Foreign possession or control of these communities has hither- 1.1 hindered the growth and impaired the’ intlucncfc of the United .States. Chronic [evolution ami anarchy there would he equally injurious. Each one of them when|riPm’y|eslablisbeJ in an independent icpuidic, or when incorporated into the Cubed Slates, would be a new source of -nvneth ami power. (dml'orming my .•I'i.mnistraliuii to these principles, I have *., n iocea- ioii lent support or toleration o unlawful expedition-on foot upon the . i-a of republi'-au prapogamlism, or of itional extension or aggrandizement.— I'io- necessity, however, of repressing - ..'li unlawful movements clearly imli the < 1 lity which rests upon us of a i . ■- t inir our legislative action to the new i■ um-tances of a decline of European •i n'laichica! power and influence, and j ih- increase of American republican M-as. interests and sympathies. Ii cannot be long hemre it will become necessary for this Government to lend 'nine effective a : d to the solution of the p »!itlcal and social problems which are continually kept before the world by the I two republics or the island of St. Domiu „ro, and which are now disclosing theni -flvo- more distinctly than heretofore in 'li- Maud of Cuba. The subject Is com mended to your consideration with all the more earnestness because I am satis i i hat the lime has arrived when even i m direct a proceeding as a proposition ' '■t an annexation of the two republics of the i-laml of Si. BomingoNvouUt not only revive the consent of the people inter ested, hut would also give satisfaction to all other foreign nations. I am aware that upon the question of further extending our possessions it in apprehended by* some that our political system cannot successfully be applied to an area more extended than our conli m-nt; but the conviction-is rapidly gain ing ground in the American mind that, wuh the increased facilities for iuter annua portions of the country is conducted so successfully that it bids fair to become a very important’and valuable interest.— The* people of Pennsylvania succeeded, some years ago, in arranging the dams in the Susquehanna so that the shad, could ascend to waters to which it had long been a stranger, and the very grati fying results of this undertaking have encouraged them to other efforts in the same direction. It is intended to intro duce the black bass into the Susquehan na', Juniata, and other rivers, in large numbers, and as this fish propagates very rapidly, and is of delicious flavor when served up for the table, it is thought that a new, abundant and cheap article of food will soon be provided for the people of our inland towus. If the experiment is successful there is no,reason why salmon and other good fish may not be cultiva ted also. —The New -York Spirit of the Tin' i says the terms of surrender offered to General Johnson by General Sherman, and for which General Sherman was ho ruthlessly assailed, were dictated by President Lincoln with the concurrence of-General Grant! —A. Scotch minister went into his pul pit once, in the olden time, in a some what muddled state, and loaning overdue precentor’s desk (below the pulpit,) said . “ G-i-v-e out the 25Gth Psalm.” “ There beant so many,” replied the precentor, wizen-faced and savage. “Then smg so many as there be !” UUghKSS Notices. Twenty ter Cent, of a, Deduc tion.—new iMi’Oum to Wjt. BlaihaSos.— are now opening a large invoice ol “C. C.” Ware, received h>* theship "AthliclM'. which we offer Wholesale and Retail ala reduction of 2d- percent . from our inle prices.* Also a large quantity of Haisins, Candies, i c. o the Holidays, which we offer very cheap. Our Stock, of Quecnsware , Glassware, CVcmr an' Coal Oil, Salt dc., is very fnil.- Please give us a call. WM. BLAIR &So2s •• South End” Carlisle, Fa. Dec. 10, ISOS. Corn Sheller and Fodder Cutter. -Every Farmer should have one of the supe rior Stau Cork Shelleks, ot which, we three sizes, all very cheap. Also the Natwv AL FODDER CUTTER, of which wo have 'our sizes with other Agricultural Implements ot the very host make at low prlc s. Call anclset them at F. Gardner & Cols Foundry and mq chine shop, Carlisle, Pa. School Books.—A large supply ol books, such as are used In tho common Klioo of this county, for sale, CHEAP , at C o ™ ol . Worthington’s Drug Store, N 0.7 EastMalnßtree Carlisle. Special Notices. A SHINING LIGHT IN PHILADELPHIA!" la. the Illuminated, Magazine, Hot-air Parlor “JUNIATA,” recently introduced by the known Founders, Messrs. STUART, PETERS * CO. Tho great feature possessed by this spa' l ' did Stove, is in its ability to comfortably M at ? lor ami Chambers with one Are! And this it readily and economically! Its entire free from complications, aside from Its other fg - excellencies, commends it to tho consUlora of all who have neither the lime, inclination i patience to spend upon an unmanageable sto Ask your nearest stove dealer to allow 3 oU i aspect tho “ JUNIATA,” and if he hasn’t got persuade him to secure a supply without dein. Dec. 17, ISGS—It E®- Sellers’ Family Medicines aM among the standard preparation? of tho day." Tito Imperial Cough Syrup Is a sure euro ■ Coughs and Colds. Call at Haverstlck uro aud get a bottle. jOO»We notice 10-day Johnson’s RhoumatlcCo pound, an internal remedy for the cure of 11 ‘ imitory Rheumatism. This Is a most ▼» u ‘ l medicine, since It is a sure ««re ftw 1 .Hl,j painful of all diseases. For Sale by Hubert Bros. v Nov. 20,-41.