AMERICAN VOLUNTEER. iOHfli BaBHATTON,, Editor & Proprietor! CARLISLE, PA., DECEMBER 19,1801, “ Foreverfloat that standard sheet! Where breathes the foe put falls before usT. With Freedom's soil beneath our feet. And Freedom’s banner waving o’er vs . „ Our patrons are. reminded that we want jionet, not bo much for ourselves as it is wanted by bur creditors. Friends, you can all "help us a little, and every dollar you. may pay us, will be thankfully received and duly acknowledged. Like generous patrons, as you always have been, send or bring in your mites, whether for Subscription, Advertising or Job Work, and be assured that you will thereby discharge an honest obligation —io :e press —and thus gladden the bVTg fi t Of tmr O’-Our; distant • subscribers, North, West and East, will greatly oblige us by remitting their indebtedness by mail, and we hope they will do Soj without further invitation. A Hint To Advertisers. —A bulk window in which to expos? your wares, is it very good institution, because it attracts the attention of tho'pcbple to your place of business ; but an advertisement is better. People who pass your place only see your bulk window, but your advertisement' penetrates every street and alley in the place. “ The mountain would not come to Mahomet, so Mahomet wont to the mountain.” The bulk -window will not go to the purchaser, but the purchaser will go to the bulk window, if it is advertised in the newspapers. It is a plain case, and few at this late day but what can see it. Those who have goods suitable for holiday presents should let the public hoar from them—where they are and what they have. Consecration' of St. Johns Church.— The consecration of St. Johns Church, by Rt. Rev. .Bishop Potter, will take place on Wednes day, the 18th inst., at 10 o’clock, A. M. Ser mon by Rev. B. B. Lacock, of Harrisburg. Confirmation services at 7 o’clock, P. M, Services on Thursday, at 10J A. M. and 7 P. M. "... The English. Lutheran Sunday SChooi. of this place will celebrate their anniuersary on Wednesday evening next, (Christmas,) in the First Lutheran Church. The exercises will consistof addresses, dialogues, and hymns by the scholars, all appropriate to the occa sion. . Tickets of admission, 10 cents, each.. They may be had of H. S. Hitter, IP. Sa.vtOn, D. Huoads, J. Cornman, or at the door of the church. . The exercises will commence at 0 J o’clock. Davis’ Panorama op The Great HEREr,- iios.—This splendid series of moving Pano ramic views will bo exhibited at Rhecm’a Hall, for two evenings only—Thursday and Friday. It starts from home with a splendid reputation, and there is little doubt but what the young and energetic artist will be liberal ly patronized here. The bills of the day fully describe, the scenes, which are upwards of one hundred in number, and are just at the present time deeply interesting. Tickets 25 cents. An entertainment for children will take place on Friday afternoon—tickets 10 cents. The Good Work Still Progressing. We loam, that another box of blankets, Blockings, &c., -was shipped a few days ago by A. L. Spongier, on behalf of the'ladies of Carlisle and vicinity to “The Cooper‘ Shop Hospital,, of Philadelphia,” for the use of our sick and. wounded soldiers, who are greatly in want of such articles, the receipt of which has been , handsomely acknowledged by Dr. A, Nebinger, on behalf of the Institution, with many thanks to the kind donors. The follow ing are the names of the contributors and a list of articles forwarded: Mrs David Line, 2 blankets; Miss Martha Duncan, 2 pairs wollen socks; Mrs Rebecca Henderson, 2 pairs socks; Mrs Mary Line, 1 blanket and 2 pairs woolen socks; Mrs Katy Simmons, 2 pairs do; Mrs llettie Craighcad j 2 pairs do; Mrs Ann U Seymour, 3 pairs do; Mrs L M Baird, 0 pairs do; Mrs Charles McClure, 2 pairs do; Mrs John Spahr, 4 pairs do '; Mrs Dr T C Stevenson, 1 blanket and 1 j pair woolen socks ; Mrs David Ralston, 1 blan ket; Mrs William B Mullin, 2 pairs woolen socks ; Mrs Win M Beotom, 2 pairs do; Mrs John P Rhoads, 2 blankets ; Mrs Johnson, 2 pairs woolen socks; Mrs Jacob Kutz, 1 blan ket and 2 pairs woolen socks; Miss Ulrich and Mrs Squires, 2 pairs woollen socks; Mrs Charles Ogllby, 2 pairs do; Mrs Dr Baugh man, 2 pairs do; Mies Whiteman, 1 pair doj; Mrs Dillman, 2 pairs do; Miss Jane MoDow- j ell, 1 pair do, and 1 pair gloves; Mrs John Irvine, 2 pairs woolen socks; Mrs John Star- ( ret, 2 pairs do; Miss Rachel Toner, 2 pairs i aV. Ml RB n ll S n w nd Emi, 7 Mi ”er, 7 pairs 1 do, Mrs II X. Burkholder, 1 pair do- Miss Bottle Noble, 3 pairs do; Mrs Watts 1 c pair do; Miss Juba ’Watts, 3 pairs do; Mis’A 1 Cqrnman, 1 pair do; Mrs S mifner, 2 pairs do; < Miss Annie Lamberton, 1 pair do; Mrs M Damberton, 1 blanket; Mrs Joseph A Stuart 2 blankets; Mrs Rev J Ulrich, 2 blanketshpd 4 pairs woolen socks; Mrs Barbara Ann Lebn, 1 blanket and 2 pairs woolen socks; Mrs Rev | J Clero, 4 pairs woolen socks and 1 pair mitts; Mrs N Hantch, I.comfort and 3 pairs woolen socks;"Miss Susan Zells',T pair woolen socks f Mrs Jonathan Heagy, 2 pairs do; Mrs Wm Morrison, I 1 pair do; Mrs Jacob Rhcem, 2 bed gowns and 2 pairs drawers; Mrs Dr II M Johnson, 3 pairs woolen socks, and Mrs George W Shcafcr, 4 pair woollen, socks. Now, if Ever. 4 Craven Cry, “ The Sccesh are upon us I Hoi niggers io the rescue!” Can it be believed that there are' American freemen dastardly, enough to raise a cry liko thnt?’ .There is not a day wo do not hear it. It is-bnwled.at every pointof the compass, and comes down to us from oven the sacrftd .walls, of the : Capitol. They de mand emancipation ns n military necessity.' In effect wo are-told that the twenty millions ' of the North are no match for the six millions j of the South—that we are doomed to defeat, unless we got the help, of the black man. — They do not, like to*havo it put just in that style, but it amounts to exactly that. Short of that, their “ military necessity ” would bo a misnomer, and their claim- to nbolitionise under the war power the baldest pretext.— Wo say that a viler insult was never dealt upon the Northern name. The worst libel over uttered by Southern slave-drivers does not equal it. If it be true that, with such ‘ numerical odds in our favor, and with the no blest cause that ever appealed to man, we must crave the,succor of slaves; if we must look to the poor, blind, creeping African to help vindicate our birthright and'stay us up ■in our extremity, then let it be recorded, we are “ mudsills "iapdccd. There is no word of scorn too low for us. We cannot court the al liance of slaves without proving that wo are ourselves fit to bo slaves. It is our heritage that- is assailed', not theirs; and if our own good right arms, with all the advantage they have, cannot protect it, we may as well at once advertise our degeneracy to the world, and prepare to take ouf place ns underlings. Emancipation ns a military necessity! A military necessity! If emancipation must come, for the honor of our fathers, for our own for the prospects of our children, for the good name of free gpvern ,-ionf- -.1 nil. fj a- ilin flin-nify nf rliP-.-vylutn. rnnC let it take any shape but that. So says the World. > Terrible Locomotive Explosion.— We learn from the Columbia S pi/, that a terrible explosion of li locomotive* engine occurred on . Thursday afternoon of last week, while the engineer was preparing to take the noon train, which,was behind time, from i(Frighfs ville, York county, to York. The engine ex ploded whilst in the net of backing npfor the passenger car, in Front street, Wrightville,- killing the fireman, Mr. Jessie Partner, in stantly, and so injuring the engineer, Chns. Gciselman, that he died in about half an hour. The explosion was terrific, and shat teredengino and tender, throwing fhe form er a complete summersault, blowing frag ments. in every direction.. The accident hap pened directly in frontof Solomon McCanly’s Confectionary, and the explosion (shattered that and neighboring houses for half a square breaking windows, covering everything with mud and soot, and in one instance knocking a considerable hole through a brick wall. The track was torn lip and the ground hol lowed by force of the blow. Attached to the engine was a train, of freight cars, which were, wo believe, uninjured. Several per sons standing near narrowly escaped destruc tion.- K7* The aduiiasjon that are recog nized ns property by the Constitution dnd laws of the United States is an abandonment of the whole Republican theory upon this subject, and a recognition of the principle of the Bred Scott decision. The Republicans denied that slaves were property, because they wanted to interfere and set them free, pov thoy'olaim that they arc propertyyfor the accomplishment of the same object. The reason why the radical or Aboli tion Republicans'in Congress so bitterly op posed an amicable settlement of our difficul ties on the basis, of the Crittenden Compro mise is now apparent. The adoption of that measure would have preserved the union of all the States, and prevented the carrying out of their fanatical Abolition views. . To free the negroes is all they care about, no matter what becomes Of the white laboring man or the country. The course of these radicals in Congress note is not to be misunderstood. Ton Much Talk. —Gen. McClellan' recent ly said there was too much talking done by his officers—a hint which some of them fail to take. Col. Cochrane, for instance, not only made a long hour’s speech when Gon. McClel lan would have said but twenty words, but he even undertook to mark out and proscribe the policy which the Government should pur sue,in the prosecution of the war. This was mbdest for a Colonel, truly. Compare it with the course to the two highest officers in the army, Gens. McClellan and llalleck. The former declined to speak at all in response to a recent serenade, and has made no speech of over six lines in length. Gen. llalleck, " hen serenaded on his arrival .in St. Louis, spoke thus: “I thank you for the compliment of this ser enade. I appear before you as a stranger, and under orders from the Government. I am sent hero to restore peac’o and quiet to your city, and to drive every hostile flag out of your State, and by your assistauce 1 1 fill do it.” These officers are soldiers ; those who make long stump speeches are politicians'and dem agogues, generally. Tho people will have no hesitation as to which are to bo trusted. EtST The Newport Aryus, speaking of tho Thanksgiving Sermons preached in Boston, says :“ If these sermons are to.bo regarded as tho voice of tho Boston Pulpit, they settle the question as to tho object of the war, as tho Pulpit understands it. They all unite in affirming that it is to put down the slave power. They all say so, in plain English.— But the President, in the meantime, persists in declaring that such is not his purpose.— Now, why don’t ho just send these Rev. gen- tlemen down to Fort Warren,- ns he has other people who have home false witness against him? Ho might do so without either making or breaking anybody, if the Fort did’nt gain more than tho Pulpit would lose by sueh an operation.’” Treasury Notes for Postage. —Some of our Pennsylvania postmasters having declined o receive United States Treasury notes, pay able on demand, the Postmaster General has £-lOdicailng4lißtrit-isHlrei r -dn t T to, “fee SUCh » payment of postage'; but of course, ,t >, not- expected that.they will put thenißelves to inconvenience hy re turning specie in any unreasonable amounts byfway of making change.' 0“A onroful rending .of tlio proceedings of Congress up to this time would create the im occasion that this was a special session, called for the purpose of considering matters exclusively appertaining to the “ colored folks." ’ Thointorcst of the white man appears-to have sunk into insignificance. Every'Abo litionist,is loaded to tho muzzle with negro resolutions. Henry Wilson wants them all lot out of. jail. We shall soon expect to see a proposition that no negro-shall-be punished by imprisonment. — Columhus { O.) Statesman .. If Congress was- composed entirely of ne- I groes their legislation could" not bo more for tho race than it is now. No proposition is received with any favor, says the Cincinnati Enquirer, unless it proposes to do something lor tho black. A foreign stranger would sup pose, from tho deliberations of Congress, that tho whites had no questions of their own for deliberation or discussion. Tho members had hardly taken their seats before a. dozen of them sprung up and pulled out a batch of resolutions relating to some negro-grievance or disability, or directly proposing negro emancipation. The more violent the propo sition for, the negro —tho more extravagant and absurd—the greater tho favor of its re ception. Congress seems actually to have be come slarJc mad, and the porformances'which have been enacted there in the shape of res olutions and propositions have excited tho as tonishment and indignation of tho country. The members —tho practical, useful members : —who wish to do something for the country, can not get a word in' its behalf. Unless there iS some improvement or reform soon, the Congress will be voted.a,political nuisanccof the worst character—an intolerable nflliction upon’the patriotism and 1 good sense of the country After all, the negroes are hut five millions to the whites’ twenty-fire millions, and we insist that the former shall not monopolize r dfcwvivoie-aUcn^ turc. If Congress would try half as hard to restofe the Union ns it does to free the negro, it would undoubtedly accomplish the task. The Civil War. in America.— Thus, then if we are to believe Senator Sumner, the sur est way of re-establishing pCacc in North America will.be fe let loose several millions of blacks and incite them to murder and in cendiarism., ■ We are .certainly no partisans of slavery, .but we do not hesitate te say that* such. a course would be a,profanation of liberty, fal sifying its divine origin, and serving only as an element of disorder and destruction.— Translated from the Paris 1 ays of Nov. 3. , Not at homo, only, but abroad,- there is a “ reaction” of ideas, on' the subject of emanci pation. The mere ipse dixit of a fanatic on tho subject, no longer carries conviction, though strengthened by the position and high sounding title of “ Senator.” In times when all principles and theories relating to order and'good government are tried by the surest tests—it is not surprising to.find men as well ns principles, sinking to their natural level, however puffed up and pretentious before. Thus Fremont has found his. The influence of the Beecher and Greely faction is lessen ing; while “ Senator Sumner, the-Jove of the Senate,” whoso admirers have held up his statesmanship for the approving gaze of the world, has sunk to the 'role of an Abolition lecturer of the grade of Wendell Phillips, full of stale .quotations wherewith to garnish the slender thread of the “ one idea” he elabor ates. The fall is not singular, for such must be tho fate of men claiming tho right of di rection in public affairs, yet whose minds have no cosmopolite element, or capacity to grasp, harmonize and comprehend the different in' terests and relations which inspire two sections of a country, but are narrowed down to a single theory, on which they spend their force and wreck themselves politically. The race has had its day hero and in Europe, and their peculiar ideas are meeting with just condem nation when characterized as elements of disorder and destruction.”— Albany Argus. Aid and Comfort, The leaders of the Southern rebellion in duced the timid and vascillating to join their ranks by constantly, assorting that the Feder al Govornmept intended to conquer the South and set free the slaves. j Of course this was a lie, invented to “fu-o the Southern heart.’' But what must bo the gratification of Mr. Jefferson Davis and his fellow conspirators when they discover that tho Republican mem bers of Congress have determined to convert their falsehoods into truths by making the war what they have hitherto falsely said it was—a War against slavery? If this is not givng aid and comfort to-the enemy wo do not know what is. Tiiadeus Stephens. —Tho veritable-“ Old Thad,” who figured so extensively, in the “Buckshot war,” andwho went in for “throw ing conscience to the devil,” that tho power of Ritner might bo perpetuated, has come up from the cateoombs of that great “ Buck shot” battlefield, and appears to be usurping tho powers of a dictator down at Washington, recommending that General McClellan shall bo arrested, &c. Where is a second John Snyoer with his big Hickory broom ? It is high time that “old Thad” was. again swept out of our legislative halls. If ho is allowed do control our nation, he will soon end it whore ho ended his lallroa'd—out in the wil derness. Wo are to bequeath a thousand mill ions or more of debt, growing out tills rebel- to our posterity ; that, just now, seems inevitable. Shall we bequeath them- tho cause of it, too, so that they may have a like contest, while National credit shall be impaired by the debt wo are creating?— N. Y. Tribune. Wo trust not—we hope' Hint when this waj shall have ended in the restoration of the Union with thorightsot the Statesunimpaired, that the Abolitionists Who are the original cause of our National troubles will never bo hoard of again except as n warning to future generations. 3 .'O’ While the Democracy were constantly tolling the Republican Abolitionists the ca lamities to which their sectionalism would lead, and for which wo were called Union- Savers, Banks, Giddings, and such. Republi cans were saying-, “ let the Union slide!" — Now had wo Democratic “ Union-savors" hot ter go to those “Union-sliders" to ho good Union mon, or still fight for tho Union, the J Constitution and tho laws, under our old han ‘n—■- — DT7”Are white freemen capable of preserv ing the institutions of this country? If not let us acknowledge ourselves the slaves of slaves, by imploring the negroes to conic to >our assistance. Dr. Breckinridge. The Kov. Dr. R. J. Rredkinridge, of Ken tucky, undo' of the Hon. J. C. Breckinridge, late candidate for the Presidency, and now an officer fn the Confederate army, is one of the most loyal men in the Union. In a recent letter to a friend in Baltimore, he thus strong ly expressed'himself: “Wo shall. have bloody wprk and a good deal o{ it; but Kentucky, Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois, (remember that one-third of the peo ple of.tho three last, named States are the ohildren of Kentuckians,) will put out their whole military stronth to repel this invasion, and follow the routed rebels to their utmost don. If the whole of the balance of tlio loyal- States can regain Virginia,! and hold Mary land and Missouri, the four States I- have named above are a full match for the remain ing ten Secession States, and if you will com pare the facts concerning tlm four States now rallying against this atrocious invasion, with those of the ton most southerly Secession States, you will see that I speak soberly.— This invasion of Kentucky was pure madness. It opens along four hundred miles the rout for armies into the South, and it makes the secession of Kentucky from the Union surely j and eternally impossible. One-third part of the population was "disloyal; the other two thirds are as loyal as any people that live.:— fliis is what I have said continually, and they have been fearfully fried, they have continu ally vindicated my judgement of them, and they will,do it to the end. I think God mill give-us the victory, and that the national life °J our country will he restored ” Destruction of the Cotton Crop.— The Richmond Dfspate/i, of the 11th inat., received by the Old. Point boat, contains the following mail items; o Tlig Charleston Courier of the Bth says, that on .Wednesday nighta detachment of the Beaufort artillery, 22 men, passed over to the Island and visited Beaufort, where utter des olation and abandonment was relieved only by the presence of one light and* a barking dog. There were no signs of the enemy either on land or water;.. Our men t.hpn to tliifwork of destruction, ’The chief objoci trns to destroy the stops of cotton and provis ions on Paris ' Island,'which, being near the enemy,, was crowded by the negroes, who had flocked there to escape from the, control of their owners. Owing to the want of boats, ■this object was but partially effected. Seven bales of cotton and seven hundred bushels of corn were burnt on Or. Thomas Fuller’s plantation.- Returning to. tliQ. battery plantation, the work of destruction was resumed, and the torch was successively applied to the cotton of twelve other plantations, and the contents-of five barns wero-emptied and consumed. 'Sev enteen crops, amounting to-nearly-four.thou sand bales, were thus effectually removed from the fangs of the destroyers. The Lmuton Times on the Mason mil Slidell Arrest. . The .London Times la more moderate in its comments on tho Mason and Slidell capture than the News. .. .. While denying' that the Tedoral Govern ment, ore its own position, that tho existing war is a mere rebellion, has a right to over haul neutral ships, it nevertheless admits that England herself has established-the prece dents which tells against her in this mat ter of the, Trent; but those precedents wore made under circumstances very different,.it asserts, from those which now occur. Eng land was then fihting for existence, and did in those days what, she would not do now, or allow others to doib In discussing the question whether,Mason, and Slidell were liable to capture as belliger ents.or contrabands, on board tlio Trent,,the Times states it as tjßkfipipjon of very eminent jurists that tbTa^iSßfuotthe fjufistion to bo adjudicated by tb<; boat’s' crew; Tho legal course would have been to take the ship itself into port for adjudication. It concludes with the expression that Englishmen will discuss the question with calmness, and appeals to the Federal States not to provoke a war by such acts! 1 Gen. llaleeck Sustained. —The first groat conservative victory was gained in Congress on 'Wednesday of last week when the resolu tion offered by Mr. Lansing, of Now York, condemning the order of , Gen. I-lallcok rela tive to fugitive slaves, Was laid on the table,, on motion of Mr.. Yai.i.andioham, by a vote of yeas ,78, nays “64. AIL the eloquence of Field Marshal Thqd. Stevens and Gen. Owen Lovejoy could nob induce the House to cen sure General Hallock.,. OCT* The special Washington dispatch of the New York Herald, says it is stated upon reliable authority that the estimate of the re requirements of the Government during the next fiscal year will make it necessary to call for appropriations amounting to one thousand and sixty milliohs'of dollars. DCT’Thelloiiscol Representativohave passed a resolution requesting the President to in augurato.systematio measures for the exchange of prisoners in the present rebellion. . This is a good move, and one demanded by humani ty arid common sense. • JJSy The Intelligencer, a Republican paper at Tunckhannook has suspended. So they go down one after another in these prosperous times which they promised the people one year ago; Peace to their ashes, and may. the blighting political miasma, which they spread over the country, sink with them. JKaJf" The Democrats of Detroit, Michigan, at the recent election, elected their candidate for Mayor, by about 400 majority, and seven of the ton Democratic nominees .for Aider men. The Republican majority last fall in the city on Presidential electors was 514. New U. S. Senator mow Kentucky.— : The Legislature of Kentucky, on Tuesday, elected lion. Garret Davis to the United States Senate for the, unexpired term of John C. Breckinridge. lie was nominated by only one majority over llo.i. James Guthrie. Mr. Davis is a resident of Bourbon county, and was a member of the House from 1839 to 1847 inclusive. Ho was a warm Whig, a devoted friend of Henry Clay, able and intensely con sorvativc. Ho opposed the last Convention and the new Constitution of Kentucky, and was thrown into the shade in consequence.— Mr. Davis now is about 58 years old. A Significant Hemark of President Lincoln, —Said a , leading Democrat of the West, the other' day, to the President, “If those who helped to place you in power were as truly your friends, and as unselfish' and honest in their Support of your Administra tion, ns those who opposed you, you would have less trouble.” “Ibegin to think to," replied the President. IHT” A general’ order has been issued by General McClellan, enjoining upon recruits officers the necessity of exercising more care than heretofore in regard to the class of men they accept for service. Mr. Editor: —As it is natural to take pride in the talents and skill of our artists, and to rejoice irf- their success, I take the liberty of requesting you to publish a few lines giving some account of a magnificent Panorama, de signed and executed by Mr. Habby IR Davis, a young and gifted artist who has been 1 for several years a citizen of Harrisburg, whore ho painted the Panorama, and whore ho ex hibited it last night before an assembly of from twelve to. fifteen hundred. It is styled the “ Panorama of America and the Great Ko bellion,” and;consists of one hundred and-two scones, covering about fourteen thousand feet of canvass. The scones aro all American in character, dither historical ok physical, many of them bearing upon the customs and man ners of 1 the aborigines of this country,. The first scene gives us a representation of the Discovery of America, and is followed by oth ers of remarkable events in the early history of our country. The part, however, that at tracts most attention and excites the greatest interest is that pertaining to the great rebel lion, consisting of forty-eight scenes, in which the most prominent incidents of the civil war now raging in this country, aro exhibited.— This portion opens with a view of the evacu ation of Port Moultrie, and ends with the re treat of the rebels from Fort Walker to Bluff ton. The.whole affair isadmirahly conceived and skilfully executed, and its representation afforded the greatest gratification to the largo and discriminating audience' before whom it was exhibited. It has been pronounced a complete success, and I have no doubt it wlil command'universal admiration wherever it will be exhibited. As it is the design of Mr. Davis to exhibit it in Carlisle,' immediately • after ho has finished exhibi ting it in Harris} ..I’PAr]. I 1- ;.;’ ;. - . . jl. C.......it. and. its vicinity, not to fail, of seeing one of tho finest exhibitions of the kind oj’or given before tho American public. I assure you it is no catch-penny affair, ns all who have al ready seen it will, testify. Mr. Davis is not only a good artist but he is also a gentleman in tho true sense, of the'word. He designs to afford both instruction and amusement.— Tho designs are all of a moral and patriotic character, so that tho strictest moralist could not find fahlt with them. I hope, therefore, that the good people;of Carlisle will give Sir, Davis a full house whenever ho will exhibit there his great “ Panorama of America and tho Great Rebellion. ' R. White Hall, December 13, 1801. , , The White Feather Party, —There is at length a party in. the country', to.whom this nanio most righteously.belongs; the frighten ed newspapers and their, frightened allies, who are shouting that the armies of the Ifir.th, a.half million strong, with. McClellan, at their liead,cannot ooiuj aer the soliels, and who demand an alliance, .offensive-and defensive, with tho slaves.of the south to assist bur, fee ble, forces! Ibis weakness has at length ran .into .alisoluto cowardice. They .'turned fairly with their backs to the enemy. They stand now, trembling in absolute 'fright, and begging.for the emancipation and arming (if tho negroes, as the last hope of the-Union. In all'directions, we'see them, with' white, faces shaking in their shoes and stammering, or crying, .‘.I the negroes, the negroes, wo can't save ourselves, let us get the, negroes to help ns, or all is lost.”/ Mark the-nsen, and when ever yon hear this .cry for negro help, rest assured that you scS a mim who Is a’ thorough coward, and who Is. busy . doing Ids best to bring reproach on the ability and courage of the Union army. Hereafter there can bo no doubt who are the cowards, and wearing tho whiter feather.— Journal of Commerce. , New York Doc. .12. The Mississippi Oovf.enotson hie Kedei.t.-, ion. —Gov: Pettns; of Mississippi, in bis mes sage to the Legislature, urges that all private griefs and political aspirations be set aside-in favor of united action". “If the ship,” ho says, “is lost, the captain goes with it I —if our cause is lost, all who hold big. places in the South ern States must perish first in the fall.” This is the rebel patriotic idea. It is the “big places,” out of which they expected to bo turned, which induced them to rebel, and the fear of losing-those they now hold in the reb el government keeps up their resistance, , In this idea there is very little consideration for the people.or their prosperity, which agrees entirely with the object'of the rebellion, which is to deprive the common people of their po litical rights and vest all political power in their assumed masters. Vo dobut the.fear of losing the “big places” will make the loaders hold out desperately. If they could be caught and disposed of the rebellion would not exist many hours after. The frankness of Pettus proves that' the rebel oligarchy have made considerable progress already towards despo tism, for such a public admission could only comb from One who, had too much contempt for public opinion, to attempt to conceal the selfish considerations, which iuspire tho class to which he belongs. o*Two of JbuN W. Founevls favorites, (because they were distinguished revilers of Sir. Buchanan,) have been making their marks. We refer to Cob Kerrigan of Now York, under arrest and on trial for offences, some involving the charge of treason; and to Geo. N. Sanders, who is writing letters ex tolling the secession movement, and hoping that life European lovers of freedom will ex tend their sympathies to the South. {jgy-Tlio evidence is daily accumulating, of a dark, deep plot by which the Federal Gov ernment is to bo forced if possible, into the emancipation policy of the Abolitionists or as the alternative, the recognition of the South ern Confederacy. “No union with slavehold ers,” has been the watchword, and the effort is now to make it the war cry also. The Providence Post concludes, from tho recent elections, “that everything, so far as tho heart and mind of tho people Can at this time bo felt and discerned, is looking bright with cheer for the future, and that it will not bo many years before wo shall have the good, and dignified, and glorious old days of pure Democracy back again.” o”lnThe case of Catharine N. Forrest against Edwin Forrest, a full bench of the Superior Court of Now York has decided against tho motion of defendant fur a new trial, and confirmed tho award of $4,000 a year alimony. O*A plucky little British middy recently slapped tho august oars of his royal highness Prince Alfred, who thereupon indignantly re ported to tho officer in command. Investiga tion showed that tho indignity was tho result of princely impertinence, and all tho satisfac tion which His Highness got therefore was a piece of advice to tho effect that in future ho nacTbetterltoep a civil tongue in his head. BSf Hon. David Wilmot, United States Senator from Pennsylvania, - has returned home, on account of find health. Ho is said to bo very ill, and his disease is supposed to be cancer in the stomach. For the Vo.lualeor, A magnificent Work of Art, THE WAR NEWS. PROM WASHINGTON.. Brilliant Victory in- Western Virginia—Two Thousand Rebels Defeated by Seven Hun dred and Fifty Federals—Rebel Loss Two Hundred; Federal ImsS Thirty—A Georgia General Badly Wounded—The Rebels Burn their Barracks and Retreat for Staunton — Western Virginia Cleared of them—lmpor iantNcws From the South—lncendiaries at work in Charleston —yj. Great Conflagration Raging There—Later from Europe — War- Like Preparations—The Release of Mason —and Slidell Demanded 1 A Great Conflagration atCliarlcg ■ ■ ton; - Fortress Monroe, Doc. 13, A telegraphic dispatch to the Norfolk Day Book of to-day, from Charleston, S. C., states that a fire broke out in that place on AVednos nesday night, which was supposed to have been the work of an incendiary, and at tho date of tho last dispatch, 5 o’clock on Thurs day afternoon, tho conflagration was still rag ing. The Round Church, the Theatre on Broad street, the Institute and other public buildings are stated to have been destroyed. Tho fire had swept across Broad street. As-, sistanoo was sent for to Agusta. [later.] • ■ Baltimore, Dec. 15.—AVo learn from the' Captain of tho Norfolk boat that he-was in formed by tho captain of the steamer Illinois, from Port Royal, that ho passed within six miles of Charleston harbor at 10 o’clock on Thursday night,, and that a tremendous con flagration , was evidently at its bight in that city. Tho-reflection on.the clouds exceeded anything ho ever -saw* and 1 the whole bay, with the dark outlines of Port Sumpter, was brightly illuminated.- It did not appear like the reflection from smouldering'ruins, but. from an uncontrollable conflugiation. This 4 is later than the Norfolk Day Book dispatch. Another Battle in iVcstcrn Vir- jp-i-MuL CINCINNATI, GOO. 14'. A special dispatch from Ghent Mountain, to the Commercial, says that yesterday one of the hardest and he,st fought battles of tho war was fought at Allegheny Camp, Pocahontas county, Western Virginia, Omi. 11, 11. Milroy commanding the Union troops, and Gen. Johnson, of Georgia, commanding the rebels. The light lasted from.. daylight till three, o’clock, p. m. The Uniondoasis about 40, and the rebel loss over 200, including a major and many other officers. Thirty prisoners were captured. ■Gen. Johnson,of Georgia, was shot in .the. month, but not'fatally injured.'■ The .Twelfth Georgia regiment suffered severely. ' Gen, Milroy.’s force numbered 750-raori, the Ninth and Thirteenth Indiana; the Twen fifth and Thirty-second Ohio, and the Second Virginia regiments. Geo Johnson’s force-, numbered over 2,000. The Ninth ' Indiana, fought bravely to the last. Aftordriving the enemy into their barracks no loss, than five limes, our forces retired in good-order. The rebels set fire to thoir barracks and retired to. Staunton. - Gen; ■ Mi iroy has thus driven ■ tho jast of' tho rebel army out of Western. Vir ginia. , B.virpnroira. Gee., 14.—--No. Norfolk .papers have been received hero, and the only ac count of tho.dispatch-published by. the Gnw lipoic is contained in our letters from Fortress JloiVroe. Thrt'e Were reports of negro insur rections current among, the passengers, hut it was impossible-to say .whether they arc well-founded or not. . movement of Troops'. It is reported' that the; First Massachusetts' Cavaliy leaves hm-C nextwook, and their- dba<- tination Is Said- to be Texas.- Three hundred seamen loft the Navy Yard this, afternoon, via Fall River. Their destina tion is Unknown. Later iroiudtiiropo. The Royal'mail steamer Europe himarrived at this port with highly important 'intelli gence. She was detained at Queenstown till the 2nd by order of the Government. .She has the. Queen’s messenger on board with dis patches for Lord Lyons. London, Goo. I.— The Observer stated that the Government has demanded from Presi dent Lincoln and his Cabinet the restoration of the persons of the Southern envoys to the British Government. Yesterday afternoon, after 5 o’clock, P. M., Her Majesty'helda pri vy council at Windsor Castle. Throe of her Ministers, including the first Lord.of the Ad miralty, and the Secretaries of State and War, traveled I'Am London to Windsor hy special train to ho present. Previous toleaving town ■the throe ministers had. attended the Cabinet council at Lord Palmer’s official residence. . The Observer also says, that a special nios-. senger of the Foreign office . has been ordered to carry to Washington the demands of the British,Government for Lord Lyons, and will proceed to-day hy packet from, Queenstown. The public will be satisfied to know that these demands are for an apology, and to in sist ou the restitution to. the protection to the British flag the persons of those who were violently aud illegally torn from that sacred asylum. The Observer adds, there is no reason why they should not, bo restored to the ((uartor dock of the British Admiral at New York, or Washington itself,.in the face of some ten or twelve men of war, whoso presence in the Potomac would render the blustering Cabinet at Washington as helpless as the Trent was before the guns and cutlasses of the San Ja cinto. It is no fault of ours if it should come even to this. The arrangements for increasing the force in Canada are not yet complete, but in a very few hours everything will bo settled. In the meantime, a^Jargo'ship, the Melbourne, has been taken up and is now loaded with Arm strong guns, some 80,000 Enfield rifles, am munition and other stores, at Woolwich. Itis not impossible that this vessel will be escorted by one or two ships of war. The rifles are in tended for the Canadian military and a strong reinforcement bf field artillery will be dis patched forthwith. The Timex’ city article of tho 30th says the position of the Federal States -of America is almost identical in every commercial point with that which was' occupied towards us by Russia before tho Crimean War. Russia had a hostile tariff* while wo looked to her for a large portion of our general supply of bread stuffs, but there is this peculiarity in our pres ent case, that tho commencement would be by the breaking up of the blockade of the South ern ports, at once settling free pur industry from the anxiety of the cotton famine, and giving, sure prosperity so Lancashire through tho winter. At tho iamo time, we shall open our trade to eight millions in the Confederate States who desire nothingbottcr than to bo our customers. At tho Privy Council, on Saturday, an or der was issued prohibiting tho export from the United Kingdom, or carrying coast wise, gunpowder, saltpeter, nitrate of soda, and brimstone. Tho Times has no hope that tho Federal" Government will comply with the demands of England. • Tho Morning Star declares that the state ment of instructions having been sent to Lyons to obtain iluV reiditntinn of {lie - Confederate Commissioners or to take leave of Washington, was premature, and so exag ofated as to bo virtually untrue. The Liverpool Courier believes that tho Warrior has been.ordered to Annapolis with the ultimatum of the Government. . The steamer Jura arrived out on the inst. . The London Times in alluding to the de cision of tho British Cabinet, that tho arrest of Mason and Slidell is a clear violation of tho law' of Nations, believes that Lord Ly OD3 will bo instructed by the first steamer to d e . mand reparation, and if not complied witli will bo instructed.to withdraw tho legation from Washington. The First Execution in the Army of the Polo mac—A Deserted Shot. ■ Gen. Franklin was yesterday furnished with a, copy of the order for tho oxceutiorj of AVer, 11. Johnson, a private in the Lincoln cavalry According to report, his offence was desertion! Supposing himself to bo in tho presence of a party of the enemy, he expressed joy that ho had'made his escape. The officer in com mand then had n private conversation with him, when he freely and anxiously gave such information of tho United States army as .would have- been of great importance to tho ' rebels. His revelation concluded, ho was ar rested, and much to his surprise,, on-diaoover ing his mistake, was taken back- to biff own camp a prisoner. The execution took place this afternoon in , tho presence of about 7,000 soldiers belong ing to Gen. Franklin’s division. b A detachment of twelve men word dotaill3,& for tho purpose. Eight of them first fired*®; when Johnson fell,on his coffin, but. life being extinct, the other fourdn reserve with the required effect. ' - , " This is the first execution in the army of tho Potomac. Public Meelin&jij. livcrpcol bn the Mason and ji . Sfidelbitmt. : New York, Dec. 12. The steamer. Sousa brings a copy of the London TiHies.pf the s§3th ult., which confabs ah held in Liverpool with roferemh) TOhe Slidell and Mason affair, v ThaHoUtttiifogjmScard was posted on charge: “ Outrpge|a|i|pfib British flag—Southern CommissiUnsfirfdroibly removed from a Bri tish mail steamoiv A meeting will be hold in tho cotton sales ,rooms, at Jilrco o’clock.”; - si3j®r ! f^ ls:f *^ crowded to excess. Tho chair was occupied by James Spence,, who read, tire following; resolution That this mootuig having hoard ■with indignation that an. American. Federal ship of war has forcibly taken from, a British mail steamer, certain passengersw-hn- were-, proceeding peaceably under the shelter; of ,our flag from-’ one neiitrnl, port to.another; do earnestly call upon tlie Government to assert the dignity of the British flag by requiring prompt reparation for this outrage. ° , This resolution was advocated by the chair man, who considered that he'was expressing .the feeling of lha people, when bo said that it was the duty of the people to impress on ..the Government the imperative necessity of vindicating the honor and dignity of the Bri tish name and flag. Mr. John Campbell considered that there ; was reason to doubt whether tho facts related and acted on hy>this meeting wei-e in reality a breach of international law, and referred to the opinions of the,law officers of tho crown as being, in some measure, inclined to show, that ancli a step as taken with respect to tho ■ southern commissioners was justifiable under , tho existing state of-intematConal law. .ITo urged the propriety of postponing the consid eration of the subject,till to-morrow, , , Mr. Suit sustained Mr; Cainpbell’s views, ■The chairman suggested, in order to meet the'objection.of Mr, Campbell; to strike out the words, “ by requiring prompt reparation , for this outrage," .and thus amended, the feso .Uitilm was passed, by, nearly » n mini metis .vote. Several merchants csprCsStid' tlioir views after the adjournment that tho meeting » aSd-its action-was premature. Boston-, Goo. 141 iSncEssiort Desoi.atiox in Missouai.—Tho Springfield correspondent of tho. St, Guiis, Ne ws Writes:",-...■ ------ .“From our lasfnigW’a.etonpNig place fnettr Little York) wo discern sei-on fires—all around uS., The nearest was a farm- where nuthiufil ings grain-stacks, and the house worc-all fired at the same time. ' Friend'and fie are treat ed alike; farm liouos, corn fields, fences', in . short everything that might ho of the least use to the Union army—to.the army whom they have alwaysridie tied publicly and f’eared socrotjy—is destroyed, a id a desert' thirty'’ miles wide is separating- us srom : th«,retreat-* ing foe. Where the hand of industry hath commenced to place its marks' of civilization, nnv only proofs of drabol o.il barbarity arc vi;- ihlc.” .... . . Halifax, Bee. 15 On the lith inst., by Rev. Jacob Fry, Mr. Samuel Berry, to Mrs. M. rgaret Trego, both of Fraukford township. ; On the 12th iast., at the residence of the bride’s father, by Rev. A. Johnston, JosF.pii F. Culver, Esq., forrncrly of this county, and Miss Mary Murphy, all of Pontiac, Livings ton county, lllitjoisi . . , On the 15th inst., by Rev. Wm. Kipp, Mr. Gavid Lantz and Mrs. Catharine Lacy, both, of llogestown.' - „ At Mochan.icsburg, on the 14th inst., An drew J. Kauffman, Esq., in the 60th year of his ago. " ' ■ CARLL3LE MARKET.—Gee. 18, 1801. Corrected Weekly hy Woodward & Schmidt Ftoun, Superfine, per bbh, ' ‘ $4.R7 do., Extra, do., 6,13 do., Rye, (to., ’ , 3,25 White Wheat, per buabol, ' ' 3,.'10 Red Wheat, . d 0.,. 3,20 Rye, do., ' 00 Corn, do., 62 New Coax, do., Oats, * ' do., Srmxo BAm.Br, do., Tall do. do., Ci.ovEKSEcn, . - do., .IpMOTIIVSKEI), do., MARKETS.—Dec. 17. Flour, superfine, : : : : :$5 50 “ extra, : : : : : : (V 12 Rye Flouii, : . : • : 400 Corn Meal, : : : : : 2 87§ Wheat, red, : : : 131 a 1 37 u white, : : : - : : 140 a 1 43 Rye, : i : : : , : : : 70 Corn, yellow, “ white, Oats, : Whisky, Cloverseed, IVTOTICE is hereby given that the following A 1 mined persons have filed with the undersign ed, their petitions for licence, under the several acts of Assembly, which petitions will bo presented to the Court on Monday, tho 13th day of January next. ' HOTELS. - Carlisle.-—W, W.—David 11. Gill, P. Aughin-. baugb. ' Carlisle.—E. W.—P. Y. Herman, John G. Hoff man, -.-Penn v ....... n-.,. - West Ponnsboro Township.—Jacob Chisnelh. retailers; • Carlisle.—E. W.—vS..B. Pannobakcr., Carlisle.—W. W.—William Bent?. Meobaniosburg.—T. J. Kerr. . ■ J. B. FLOYD, Clerk*. Carlisle, Doc. 10,1861. Marti rb. lirb. Markets. :20 » l»i 4 60 JWotiee. 29th-