AMEBIC^|fpIiPTEEE v : •>r. 'Vt^s*^ . 3y& paid wUWnthbydan These terjolwlll bedgldr, it adhered todnetarj^qflt^ace.^oaubscriptiob discontinued are r pdld ; ttiilcfls at l§o • , tfio'Giatf; ftndnbt'6i|sQomrf^on6 r s'qiiaitr, ftifttfc Jbsdrtdd* agfcattjr leßgtb tnjjp^jp^toiiV^^f' ~;j}*W ywv.d Kn /, : > / ii^f* SUtndlids i* tin£r B lUs^PbAphtet^ s St'kvoxo? - cutedwlth gcjdai&ffi&nd'At> thßebortcstqotlci^ '■"'-* •*'•' r r ijottTOiTi. , { ].•;* «i« joye,, is f- - I clasped.thea to.b tpisbealing heart*-, - .-, Tbatwe mlghjj ., ; ;’;,;, ~ • Of.tol), /• 'Of>rdcnfc,liotfps.pndilcfcehln^ ’ : ' Arid rrihieVdoiiitoj£ Ti'r6fltb /orihyddar Sato.; •,;. • Grew Slighter.thata rbcforetomOi' }V Iclnng.tp'ftli c.‘! •' :,J-:' • -• ' This lonely heart mnreiworthy thee* -, ; 'j - Tears liavp {. ...,; i vln mocking o’er; mj brow, .; \ : ’world mo.stoops, j'. - ;, j, ; Apd ftmp is ralnc—bat whoro art ihouf’,. ,/. ,iii life’s first hour, despised and lbnOl -• - v J wandered through tho busy jirow.d,- > 7 ’ And now that lif'o’s ' ;■ - ‘ They greot ’ with'smiles and' murmurs loud j Ob! A>r that Voico—that gent Jo roicp . ■ To breath to tpe its welcome now' I tVVslthifkmeVbnd - To.mbare where arWAou ? . , ■" .... THE • r f '-b r -.l - i. Thcrd coracfl,; from yonder height, ' ‘ ‘ ' Asoft'VopinJn'^sound; 1 Where forest leaves are bright,. .. -.And fttllllke flakes of .light, . : j-;;'.-/if Td thd ground. ’ . It is the Auluinn ; bf'ctzc,' J : c.:« . • . That,Bghlly.floating op,'l. , ; . ' 1 Jiist skims’tlfo'weedy leasi'. ' 1 - ■' •JustStliti ••••■•' - - i---v ;„• .• /^..^Andls^ouQ*,^;-: lie moans brook;-■ 5 ” And .vislts wlUr a sigh', The last p»lo.flowers jlmt look. From out •“ * ' ‘'Af-tbe sky.' ; - O’er shontlng'children ,files Tnlit light October wind* And; kissing cheeks and eyes, . Ho Jeavqs. their merry, cries. > . i Far.behind, .. - ;• ■ AndwandcraOn to,fhako;i. -, .That aoft-xmoasy.sounds - By distant woodbind lake; •' Whero dlstant fountainshreak''■ '•' ,r -• ••/ -• Froai thc ground.,- ~ *■ ‘No bowbfwhoro'mAidenadweU. \ Can win stay... Nor fair, untroddenrdoll j, *;■ , . , He flweeps th'u 1 upland swell, rj , . ■ .Andiawayd^ t , . Houru’st thou ihy.homcless atato, . Oh solt; ropjnlng wind I vTbat early sock’at and Into ; rost it is thy fate • - ' - * Not to And? A ' Not bn tho mountain’s breast, / i"' ! r . Not bn the oeuau’a Irifb'rdi * In all the East and West \— . Tho wind that stops to rest Is no more. By valleys, woods, and springs, No wander thou ehouldat griovo For all tho glorious things \ . Thou touches! with thy wings And must leave. .'i: Mhwllnnhm THE EVENTS OF A NIGHT. When Martin Luther?, conversing' with a friend, walked in tho field at Eislebcn, and sud denly beheld the partner of, h)S thoughts struck to the earth by lightning—a livid corpse, what were hts feelings __ ' Or, how excited was the rhind of Michael Angelo, when, in his silent chamber of the Me dici mansion, ho pursued his > immortal labors' .at midnight, with opened coffins and ghastly mortal remains around him, to assist the work ings of his genius! 11 Ton haw rtad, moreover, of tHo Ilcbrldlan fisher who descended-A horrible precipice in search,of eagle’s eggs; and* swinging m mid air, was attacked by theenmged birds'—a thril ling circumstance which blanched his dark locks and deprived him, for a time, of reason. ' i ;But you bar® , never heard thastory of that flight} apd nopo save I can tdl it. Give mc, ; thcn.rodr best attention, and do notdOubt mq, for I do not doubt myself. ' I had taken supper, and found pleasure in it.' •Amiable with the,finely "flavored, coffee, and fresh Finnon haddocks, ! rangmy bell. ‘Now. landlady,*! said, ‘suppose! turn in. And by thbway, I was rather cold last night. If you ; would glvc rnfi another' blanket I*d thank you. * •Eh f yes, sir; ye’ll no*;fash mo !’ ■ And good .Mistress Wilson, departed. She was a lurid Scotch soul, and therefore I had not hositated to prefer my request/ Presently she told me all Was ready, I took my candlestick, bade, her good night, and in a second .was m my chamber. : Jkforb jumping into bed, I studiously afran god several little articled which ! had collected in my rambles. I had lately arrived afLeith from Rotterdam, and being fresh from Watcr , 100, I naturally wished" to ‘straighten* tho' va ■ rious’reUcs, etc?, which I had bhmght in my ‘toffri. <' Mrs. Wilson had loaned mo a drawer, : and buianesa began. The chestnuts from Hou- Koraont, .tUo < Freneb eagles, .the .views of La . dm Biintc/Mont St.' JcRJi/Lft Montague du Lion, otc., were severally placed in my drawer, • together with • guide-books, pocket-compass, , androtber e< caetera. • ...,, ■ ... 1 ' ■ t 0 With that thought my • cast ofiV 1 did my de eu' Th * : gontlo «lccp, ctlictlri talldi,™, corn.. ray rigrt fdot encountered withlag^b ) With colt. 'Uti l 6,1 would rather itop upon. ‘ •o, i ‘>“ri thrill whictil then endured. Therewmgame object m tho bed, ; A rudo grasp, a secret robber, would hive Chilled mo less: Its mysterious • ■feel was not of aught human l . • i . Momentary relapse into a desperate.mood and my spirit said within mo, ‘Get in acain' ; .and kick-it out)’ /'• - . . ; > a, 7 j; ,‘Kick out—what? , : t -i:,—':’ ; ; ; j( ; . . Searching in tho dark, lat Jost found a chair.; ‘ My mat thought wmj to examine my foot.— No 1 it was not lacerated—not oven' scratched. , True. I had not at tho moment experienced a ■ senflo of pain; but ao horrible a surprise would • wot allow of it. Mental excitement often dcad . Cna physical suffering., Yet, as I belieredj there was no laceratiou. I could not detect tho How , &{& '•• i & 51&?«S' S* K&iCIM, Lj’B ~t; »''.;;;■ ■ ?^ik*-.>J» *%& H:^ ■' ■! ( j|fc; B>sfc BfesS li '.^^Wr-'lf- >*^^SKvVA ■ ifir'i •.';?? ,'il-fi-*/J •_ wt:£ J">■’£'^'' l> ’: : ’ '. f^ ' t7^7.^:.'^^^/-,^ f ‘ V!!^- j !.^-. f . f j i-V''oa'WnoKo, omt'cobiroiT^’- n> ;t?.H'< lr.-‘ J .’? i -.; l -/; 1 30 V t,V';;n;.;;f4 rhty-X' ?■ V*.7-”.' , X *'• ■ ■'' '■ '•-■*' ‘I 1 !'■•■• -• Qf 1)IOod; and, though in tbcj.darkjlconlil have: felt this.,;;: /j V.;-n ITlth hamW classed to thini. - Whnt'wcroiny bcat lfcollectrorlk’of the contact (- -I fCtncmßcnja; tbatlho left'foot; .hudrtouchca nothing, hnf is Jtho leg wtfnt dinra. itiwirod tgcmlftub,;.. r th»t l the solo of inynght foot Irnti Veen vhitcduvhh the' ftcling;of liot ;; b?eiith 1 is 'thohth'lt'iwerb' thebredthoih nnohimal. 'Bilt'theii it bad hoV touched »«y rough or'fuirytcttotUreoiiAt thish point, impressed with a dread of tL)Hsd^3y' l iiVc'Tbrfent -whlolijbOre Upon Ills client, that when he- rose „to reply to .Mr. Henry, he was scarcely able to make an intel ligent or andihleremark. The case was decid ed nlmoßt..by acclamation. The=jury retired for form’s sake, and Immediately returned with a verdict for the defendant.. Nor did tho effect of Mr. Henry’s speech stop herc. - The people were so highly excited by the Tory nudacity of such a suit, that Hook began to hear all around him a’cry more terrible than’that of beef; it was tar nnd feathers, from tho application of. which, it is said, nothing 'saved him.but a pre cipitate flight and the speed.of his horse; ' Rather Spicy • A lady of San - Francisco, being invited to send in a toast to be read at the anniversary celebration of the-Pilgrim Fathers, furnished the following. It is spicy enough to flavor half a dozen anniversary dinners: ,/ ' • “The Pilgrim Fathers” forsooth! .What had they'to endure in comparison with the Pilgrim mothers ? It is true they had hunger, and cold, and sickness, and danger—foes with out. and foes within—but the unfortunate Pil §rim mothers! |hey had not only these to cn uro/buttfcoj’riiaU,tho Pilgrim Fathers, also: and yet their nam . ‘Ah!’ murmured tho professor, sinking back Into His Scat in cdnftis\on.li- ’lt wna.'a miscon ception on my part. ■ Will -you commence tho lesson,Mr.-~ahoin--Mr. Brick?’ -- ' . ’ ,{Yankce'Jßladt>*' iry~ Short women arb generally Make'a mem. young men, j.J.j‘ i ■J ' ’"tot riom>!bdmhu'pon 'ab that good angels may protect you ftonVthlß terrible evnAfiie'Wtofcrrttf the,heart.* : ,;J ij,- : 'j. tgt no.chlllinginflpcncelrcoze «»the fohhda jiona.of.sympathy abd. happhioßitn' Ila depth} ind'coldtbu’rthdh' sottlos dveMilaWifbcfed' hopes, liko show-Orf tbo ifodOd flowera; .ho rude blasts of discontent moan and shriek through its dos-, ©late chambers.. ' v.... ■ v , . Toiirjlfo-patji may load ■J'oUfamld trials, :wft(clrfor a tlmd 'aeom utterly to' iimpcdo. your .progress, tfUd shlit ontlhe very liglit oi‘„hcavcn from/yqurnpxJoua.gaSsft ' Penury may take tho.placo of.cnsb and plenty? 'your.luxurlqmi home may be chftiiged for a.slp glol lowly rdom—-fhe -for the straw pallet—th.o ricb'Viandsfot'thc coarse food of tho pbbr.'’\lsammcri'’f>tehds may TomaUe you, and ■the scarcely a ,r j > ; , Ybu' mdy beiprcod fo toil wearily, steadily on,‘ to j 'you nihy encounter fraud and thc'bkfiV : avarico ' which' would extort tho .lfl«tXarthfng ) 'llll;you I well.nigh. tqrnln disgust from.you^feljow-beipgs-i .‘Death may.severihoAcar ties that bind you td earth'. oUd loaVo y'od in: fearful darkdess.—• ; That noplo, manly boy, the solo hopo of. your declining.ycara, may,bo .taken fV6m you, while' your spirit fclihga > to'jjim with a Iwild tenacity. Which even the abodevrof ihc tdmbcannot who\« ly subdue". * i', !- !/; ~Bu^amid all.--thesefurrows, dp,not come to the conclusion that nobody jras so deeply afflicted os yotf uVc, jind abandom every sweet anflclpatihh'bf : days” In tho unknown future, ' ; Domotlosoybuf faith In human excellence, because yeur-Corifldobcd has sometimes been be trayed, nor. Uclioro that..friendship is only a de lusion, ana love a bright phantom which glides away from your grasp. ‘ \ ' Dpnot think thaiyou are.fatcd to be miserable .hoc-iiisa you are” disappointed In jour expecta tions, and bajhodin your pursuits. Do not de ,claro that'Godi-haa-forsakcn yml, when your ;way is hedgod about with thoms,.-«ir rcj)ino sin fully, when he calls your dear to tho land • m j. . J?eop.^.Ji9ly ; tmBt in .liearon through every trial; adversity with fortlttdo, and look upward In hours 6f temptation mid suffering.— \Vlieri your locks arc white, your ryes dim, and yonrJimbs. weary.;*-whenyonr Rteisfaltoron tho verge ol Dcafli’s gloomy valeywjll retain tho freshness and buoyancy 1 of spinh which will shlbldydir tVoim the winter of tntfiieart. Smith Drohk ts. Smith Sober. ,' Smith; ' : lho ’razor strop man., occasionally breaks off from the subject of the very superior quality, pf hisstropa,.and gives h!s audience a short loclurc on temperance In hisown peculiar droll Here is a short extract; : .:BuixnS OAT:-i-‘ , '\yiicn I drank grog I owned a;cat» a 'poor.; : lcan,',tarttcrn-Jawtd thing, that was alwayagctting into a scrape. As I had nothing for she was cotnpcllcd to take to the liigh‘w-iiy-;' : a‘nd thc neighlKiVs were con tinually crying -Out, •'•Cuss that Smith’s cat', she has druuk-nIL my milk.! -Poor Ining, she had to stcpl or die;,-forcould.find no pickings at home, for even tHo mice were scraggy that it took several of them to.rookc a ilmdow; end a decent.cat would,,- have' Vo death, in thrro-W«*l<” mrttff nar dr^V-. ‘Bcfrwheii I reformed;’things'vook’A jlHtercnt turn. The kitchen, being the cremswcroplehfy ; Snd the did ’cat grew fat nnd bJnest together; • Even tho mice grew flit and cffly, end . tbV old tabby: would'make a hcn^ty^suppct•,'on two of them, and then lie down and snooze with the pleasing consolation of knowing that when she awoke, there would be a few more jeft of the same sort. And again: When I was a beer guzzler, mother cried, father cried* Bill cried; Moll cried, and the cot cried. But when I signed the pledge, father surtg, mother sung, wife sung Bill sung, Moll sung, Bet Rung, the cat Bung, and the Kettle sung; and I bought a new fry ing pan, and put a nice piece of beef-steak in it and placed it on the fire, and that sung, and that’s the kind of singing for the forking men. And third The diflercnco between Smith sober and Smith drunk is this: Smith drunk was rummy; ragged and rioloun—Smith sober is joyful, jovial and jojly. Smith drunk Vvor stuttering, stupid and staggering ; Smith sober is cool, clearheaded and cautious. Smith drunk was. nick, sore and sorry; Smith sober is hear ty,. healthy and happy. Smith drunk was ill read, ill-bred and ill-tcd: Smith sober is well saved, well-behaved and well-shaved. ; Bpjinjmrte’s Porirty in life. . Thier’a in his history of IhcConsulatc, recites some very, strange and previously unknown particulars respecting the early life and pchury of Napoleon Bonaparte. It appears after ho had obtained a subaltern’s commission in the French service, liy his skill and daring at Ton lon;llo lived for a time in Paris In obscure lodg ings. and in such 'extreme poverty that he was often without the means of paying ten sous (ten cents) for his dinner, and frequently wont with out any at all. lie was under the necessity of borrowing 'small sums, and even worn out from bis acquaintances? Ho and his brother Louis, afterwords king of Holland, had; at one time, only a coat between them, so that the brothers could only go out alternately, time about. At this crisis, the chief benefactor of the future-emperor and conqueror "at whose niighty.nainC that world grew pale,” was the actor Talmp, who often gave him food and money. Napoleon’s face, afterword so famed for its classical mould; was, during that period of starvation, harsh rind angular In’ its linea ments, with projecting cheek bone*. Ilia mea gre form brought an unpleasant and unsightly catmicbus. disease, of & type so virulent and piolignpnt, that it took oil the skill and assidui ty of his accomplished physician, Corvisart, to expel it after duration of more than ten years. The stpmlid beggar then, the splendid emper or afterwards; the threadbare habillmpntannd imperial mantle j the meagre food and gorgeous banquet?' the friendship of a poor, actor,.the homage nnd tfttror of the world; an exile and prisoner. Such ore the ups and downs of this changeful lire; auih ai;c Inc lights and shad bWff of the great and mighty. Tub SadiUth.— -To-morrow wc all rest from our, labors or should, and therefore it is proper to Remember that; wo '‘keep holy the Sabbath Pay," ns fjiyinc, -lesson—Sir Mathew Hall beautifully enforces the idea in theso appropri ate lines ' ' ; hr mA Sabbath'well spent Brings a week of content, Ami health fbr the toil of to-morrow; -But a Sabbath profaned,/ ~ I'i Whatsoe’er may bo gained, ■ Is a pertain forerunner of sorrow. 1 . ' yoiing gentleman of our ocoualnfanco created quite a ; scdt»fttlbn, a fow evenings since, while reading to a circle of young ladlpanpoct iq, effusion“Tq q Beautiful" ikllq, by pro nouncing the latter word in two syllables. • -of worthless curroncy. Broken hank bills arp Boating In every direction. * retallora of: Tuscumbla, Ala., have all closed their, houses. „ A tax of $lOOO actod .■ f it 'ji-i il-li A iiiiiii . ’ From ifie London Tinits, ' THE EASTERN WAR, Battle Field of JUlma after, the Conflict « Heights op Axua, Sept. 21.' It was a terrible and sickching sight to go over., the battle -field. TiU -deprived- Of my horso ; by.tt chance shot, I rode about to ascer tain, as far oa possible, the loss of our friends, and in doing so 1 Wob often brought’to a stand* still by . the dlflieuUy 'of, getting through the plica of.wounded Russians, mingled-too often with our ownpoorßoldicra; The hillsof Green wich park Ip fair time are hob more densly cov ered with human beings than wero the bights of Alma with dead .and dying. On these bloody mopnds foil 2,l9sEnglish officers.and nieni and upwards of'B,ooo Russians, while their western extremity was covered with the bodies of 1,400 gallant. Frenchmen, and of more than 8,000 of their foes. •- ... When Lord Raglan and Ids stair and thoduico of Cambridge rode round to the top of the bill, the troops cheered them with a thrilling.effect— a shout of victoiy which never con bo ' forgot ten. The enemy, who were flying in the dis tance, might almost have hoard its echoes os It rolled among tho hills. Our men bad,indeed, -done their work well, for tho action, which com menced at 1 25 on bur part, was over about 4 P. M, In fact, the actual close continuous fight ing din not Inst two hours. , , • . . The Russian regiments engaged ' against us, ; judging from the numbers bn tho cops and hut- , tons on the dead and wounded, wore tlio llth, , 12th, IClh, 17th, 18th r 81st, 82d, 88d and some , of the Imperial Guard. Tho Russian regiment , consists of. four battalions, and each battalion ■. maybe said to bo C5O strong. Tho soldiers were mostly stout, strong, men. Several of the regiments, 82d and Ifith, for example, wore a black leather helmet, handsomely mounted with | brats, and having a brass cono ‘on the top, with 1 a hole for the reception of tho. tuft/ feather, or plumo'f others, wore simply ft white linen fora ging cap., They were all dressed.ln long drab coaW, with brass buttons, bearing tho number of the regiment. These coats fitted losely, wero gathered in at tho back by a .small strap and button, descended to,tho ancles, and seem ed stont, comfortable garments, though' the cloth waS close in texture f; tho trousers, of course bluo stuff, wore thrust Inside a pair of Wellington boots, opon nftho top, to admit of tliclr being comfortably tucked down s tho bools wore stout, well made, and serviceable;, Their knapsacks astonished our soldiers. On opening them, each was found to contain the dress uniform-’coatee, of the man, blue or green, with white facings, and slashers like our own, a pair of clean drawers, a clean shirt, a pair of socks, a pair of stout mits, a case con taining » goodpair scissors marked “Sabin,” an" excellent penknife with one largo blaue»ol Russian manufacture, a ball of twine, ft roll of leather, wax, thread, needles and pins, a hair brush mid comb, a small looking-glass, razor, strop, and soap, shoe-brushes'and-hiocklng.— Tho general remark of our mop was that the Russians wore very “clem* soldiers,” and cer tainly tho men on the field had while, fhir skins to justify tho expression. Each mhn had a loaf of dark brown Of a sour taste and disa greeable odor, In bis knapsack, and a linen roll, containing a quantity of brown coarse slulf, bro ken up into lumps and largo grains, which Is crushed biscuit or hard granulated bread pre pared with oil. ‘Tlntf'W&.nia-lolil by the prisoners,-was-the ; sole food of the men.- Thoy cat the bread with 1 onions and ol! j the powder 1# “reserve” ration; and If they march they may be days without food, and remain hungry till they can got fresh loaves and more “breadstuff.” It Is perfectly astounding to think thoy can keep together on such diet—and yet they nro. strong, nniscnlnr men enough.’ Tho surgeons remarked that their tenacity of lifo was very remarkable.— Many of them lived with wounds calculated to destroy two or three ordinary men. I saw ono of the*B2d regiment on tho, field just after the fight. Ho was shot right through tho head, and the hrnjn protrnded.in largo masses at the hack 1 of tho head and from tho front of the skull.— 1 I saw with my own eyes tho wounded man raise his hand, wipe the horrid mass from his brow, ' and proceed© to struggle down thehlll towards the water I Many of (he Russians were ahot in three or four places i few of them had only ono wound.— They seemed to have a general Idea that they would he mnrdered j possibly, they had been fqld no quarter would bo given, and several de plorable events took plnco In consequence.. As our men were passing by two or three of them were shot or stalibrd by men lying on the ground, and th 6 cry was raised that “the wounded Rus sians” were tiring on mlrmcn. Ther> In a sto ry, indeed, that ono officer was severely Injured by a man to whom bo was In the very act of ad ministering succor as he lay in agony on tho field; bo this ns it may, tberowas nt ono time a near chance of a massacre taking place, but the mon were soon controlled, and confined them selves to the pillage which always takes place on a battle Hole, • » Ono villain, with a red coat on his back, I re. grot to say, I saw go up to a wounded Russian who was rolling on the earth in tho rear of tho 7th regiment, and before wo could say a word ho discharged his rlflo right through tho wretch ed creature’s brains. Col. Tea rode at him to cut him down, but tho follow excused himself by declaring that fho Russian was • going to shoot him. This was tho single act of Inhumanity 1 saw perpetrated by this army, flushed with vie; lory and animated by angry passions, although tho wounded enemy had unquestionably ondan- 1 gored their Uvea by act* of ferocious folly.— Many oi tho Russians had small crosses and chains fastened around, their necks. Several were found with Karans In their knapsacks*- most probably recruits from’ tho Kasan Tartars. Many of the officers bad portraits of wives or 'mistresses, of mothers or sisters, inside their coats. ■ , I The wore tho lltllo money they pos sessed In purses /listened bolow (heir left knees, and tho men, in their eager search a/tor tlic moiioy, often caused tho wounded palnlul np prehension that they wero about to destroy them. Last night nil these poor wretches lay In their agony: noftdng could bo done to help them. Tho groans, tho yells, tho cries of des pair and suffering, wero a mournful commentary on tho exultation of tho victors and on tho Joy which reigned along tho btvouao Ores of our men. 1 Oflho Russians one thing was remarkable.— Tho prisoners nro generally coarse, aullcn and unintelligent-looking mom Death had enno bled those who fell, for the expression of their faces was altogether different. Tho wounded might have omied those who seemed to liavo passed away so peacefully. , 1 The soldiers worhall shaven cleanly on tho chin and cheek)‘only tho moustache is lei), and tho hair Is cropped ascloioto tho head as pos sible, The latter is a very convenient mode of wearing the hair In these parts of tho world—' Tho officers (those of superior rank oxoanted) are barely distinguished from the men, so far as uniform Is concerned, but tho generals wore sashes and gold epaulettes. The - subalterns worn merely a lace shoulder-strap instead hf tho cloth onfl of tho privates; Most of ,them speak French, and tho entreaties of thowopndod to bo taken along with us,'on tho officers moved up tno hill, wero touching In tho extreme,' Tho poor follows had a notion that our men would murder thorn If tho oyo -ot t)io pfficor was re moved from thorn, • - . An old general, who sat smiling and bowing •on a bank with his leg broken by a round shot, seemed principally coqcomod for tho loss of his goldand snuff box# This, I has slnco boeti restored ,to hint. Tho men'says they wore badly Kindled and bod no geperalto direct' AT 82,00 PER ANNUM. NO. 23. them* 1 his bend in a figurative sense. The officers displayed, groat gallantry, and the men fought with adogged courage char acteristic ofthe Russian infantry, bui they wore utterly deficient In e/on and dash. .. Temperance nndllio Slate Prison. , ’ ~ -The following is an extract from the report W. R. Andrews, Warden of the Sing SingPri sori made to tho Legislature: “In examining the career ofa majority of tho Convicts, It will.be found that young -incn of good-families,' of "fair prospects and frequently of superior attainments, have been templed to a moderate use of ardent spirits, ■which was of fered in-a seductive form, by sanction of law,- near their residence'or ‘place of business,* an appetite, Urns formed required additional quan t«ca to satisfy its cravings, and in a few years' loss of business, character and metius, accom panied with a deprivation - of moral and mental resolution, lert lhcm to tho ‘commission of tho offence which either immediately consigned them to the prison, dr drove them from .society to perpetrate other and' greater crimes. Re stored to reason through the Wd of prison dbsti nence, they reflect upon their career With as tonishment and sorrow, but their return to the world exposes them to the same temptations, with less character nnd ability to resist rdnd afterabrief period of intemperance, they return mere hardened-in crime, to swell, tho lists of second convictions. To speculate upon original sib, dr natural depravity, ns connected jvith criminal convictions, is simply charging results to an Improper cause.- Dry-up tho sources of intemperance which arc legalized and counts nanoed in almost every section of tho land,- re move that banc ofthe human race which besets the young man at every step, from the crtidlolo the grave, alluring him on from error tqyico and crime ;-and it will do much towards rendering the prisons tcnantlcsa, and relieving society from the girsc and burden of abject poverty and degrading vice. 1 * Good and Bad Uumoiu —There Is no disposi tion TOOre.comfoilaWo to the person himself, or more agreeable to good humor. It Is to tbq mind what good health is to the body, put ting a roan in the capacity of enjoying all that is agreeable in life, arid of using every faculty without c!6g or impediment. It disposes to contentment with our lot, to benevolence tp all men, to sympathy with (ho distressed. It pre sents every, object in the most favorable light, and dispoaesusto avoid givingor takingoffcnce. Thfcro.is a disposition opposite to goon humor, which wocall bad humor,ofwhich the tendency Is directly contrary, and therefore Us influence is as malignant as that of tho other is salutary. Bad humor alone issufflclent to make a man nn. happy ; it tinges every object with its own dis mal,color, and like a part, that is' galled, is hurt by everything that touches it.' It takes offence where nope wasmeant, and disposes to discon tent, jealousy, envy, and in general to malevo lence. . . • ’ Tobacco CnEwnm in I’cnLto.—■Tho, private mastication of.tobacco, In one’s own bouse, par lor, bed-room or kitchen, ba the case may be, is an nflbir' to bo' settled between one’s wife and ono’a self. We do not intend to interfere with the police regulations of the home—they are In pbler bands than ours. If indulgent - wives cboQßcto have their.door steps and'balcony door discolored,.tneir carpets ruined, and tlioir parlor and bedrooms irrevovably defiled with tobacco jufoe —if thoy rolisli tho contact with mouths, of bps that have been all day saturatod with yellow saliva—lf thoy Uko the j I smell of - tobacco-scented breaths, coming - from beneath dirty and disgusting teetlj—wo have I nothing to say. But wo have a right to protest, and bo protest against tho outrageous public nuisance of tobacco chewing. No man has a right to go to a theatre, or any public gathering, and seating hlmselfin tho midst of cleanly Chris tians, squirt out, at random, streams of tobac co Jm’eo around him. To do this In those parts of the houso where only men nro placed, is in tho last degree rude and thoughtless j but to carry tho revolting practice Into tho presence of ladies—into tho dress circle of tho theatre, tho concert room, (ho church pew—and it is habit ually done in all those places—ls IHUo short of 1 blackguardism. Oppobitf.3.—A good wifcshonld belike three things which three things she should not bo like: First—She should be like a snaiU to keep within her own house; but sho should not be like a snail to carry all she has on her hack. - Secondly—Sho should bo like an echo, tn sneak when spoken to; but she should not bo like an echo, always to hare the last word. . Thirdly—Sho should bo'likc a (own clock, always to keep time and regularity ; but slid should not be like a town clock, to speak so loud that all the town may hear her. £7* Matrimony does agree very well with some people. Tmirlow Weed, the editorof the Albany Evening Journal, in tho midst of all the dirty turmoil of politics, has found leisure to enter largely into tho cultivation of babies.— lie Is now the father of 18 children—his vatu a blc helpmate having presented him with one every eleven months since their marriage. We should say that Weed was rather a luxuriant kind of .vegetation, anyhowt A Settler. —‘l'm glad this coffee don't owe mo anything,* said a‘ financier, at breakfast.. ‘Why ?* grumbled his wife. 1 ‘Cause I don't believe it would ever settle (£7" Why oro your nose and chin always at variance! • Because words constantly pass between them. ... , , ( Xs“A poor fellow hating got his skull frac tured. wo a told hr the doctor that the brain was visible, on which he remarked, *Do Write to father, for ho always swore I had none.’ {E7* If you have no distant idea of your An cestors, their habits, characters; principles, and occupations, get nominated for some prom inent oHlco, and tho opposition Vill give you your genealogy to the furthest remove. They will tell yon what your great-grandfather pre ferred for dinner. ... 02“ There was onco a clergyman In New Hampshire, noted for hta long sermons and In dolent habits—two things Irreconcilable. “How is it," Raid ft man to his nciglibor, “tliat Par son-—, tho laziest man living, writes these In fernal long sermons V 9 , “Why," said tho oth er, be probably gets to writing and is too Lazy to stop,” . •, K7“A young lady scolding borbdau fb'r not sending her tho pair of ‘ new shoes he promised her, wtiten 5n Inn postcript pa’ follows j—«‘P; S. Thuiushuz ort to bo on handr!) and tho rokel icctlon on’em stlx out about a foot." ; ICT* Education is a companion which no mis-' fortune can repress, np cmnq destroy, no ene my alienate, enslave.* At homo,' a friend, abroad an introduction; in solitude, a solace; fn society, an ornament; it chastens* vice; it glvoadtonco a.graco, aq .ornament to genius. Without |t, what is man ? A Bplcdid slave—on unreasoning slayo.- ialho point ter which all eyes In Europe ai*o turned with uodlralniahed inten sity, • ftr Keep bati,of D3* Aheinpty,OTul&tx)xisnott<>t>€ an«sa®d at. '■ (C 7“ Vn®d a wpman looks’with unuttertble afiectlfitfiiVMto/ ta want of** <•"> >!/.*.? it- 'wEston.itelwißaf died without the aid of stances are very rite. •’> £%>X2 pld man; aged from - Cincinnati lost week, and- ttulffid'fHtai him a lass of •‘Sttreet sixteen; ”: , O^r 4 An asylum for inebriates'is ; lished in Boston;' Good object#’ - J physiologist tfbtcs tli© extra ordinary fact that, at,the dinner time a man crooks Iris elbow hismodthopenffc f certain dyspeptic, -whoso physical in* ability .to work was attributed to inuDlcnoei tTaai advised by a medical friend ihat the, only \?ty ho could .convince peoplothafho! tvnssick tfas todie. ' • ; (£7*A few days since a man crossed thcMls-' sissippi at the town ‘ Chester, Illi.ywj'lSlwm ming, for the sake of saving five * Kyf Collapsing—the. rotten banfot&hrounef the country. Steer clearbf Weaten*foghsadd. and wild cat bills, and all sorts of shln-plasterS. Squally times.’’ ‘ K7*nood could nerec bdicVo that undcr takers felt fortbopobr.' If they do, how come# • it that they tire always‘screwing them down.' fcrThc cost of a library—taking oneboofc each of Appleton & Co’s. Catalogue,' faNcw York—4ss4o,3ol.. T ... ( ' . ■ [CT’ An, exchange, describing a counterfeit bank bill, save the .vignette is cattle arid hogs, with a church in the distance! A good illusf tration of the world! ,C7* ?ho oldest berry, is, of course the *jder berry. ‘ . ,V" - t7*The best defence of lying Is Charles Lamb's remark, ns related by Hunt,'that “Tnnhia precious, and not to be wasted on everybody*** ..... . • V,, ; l .• IC7* There arc nearly 1000 paper mills fa tho United States, And although tho amount of pa-, per manufactured is almost .-beyond computa tion, yet the supply fail3,tp tncct the demand. (£7*Brvcnolenl old lady—**Sakcs alive; child! what do yon'want two pails of- cold Molnal# for ? You had only one yesterday. Little girl—*Y r cs, ma’am, but motherb takepy boarders since. (Ev* A Madrid correspondent'describing the interest the poorer classes take in & bullfight,, that a week or two ago a nan actually cut oft bis wife’s Imir while she was asleep, ana,sold it, in order to raise money for the purpose of seeing the light. [C7* The great race between tho. night-maro and the clothos-horso (distance from polo io pole) came oft yesterday, tho two parses com-* jng in neck and heck. . , A Second Herod. —A bachelor editor writes as follows;—‘Wo don’t believe in balrt shows.. Babies arc raised fast enough, already, without baby societies ottering prizes to make-them' grow faster and pkntier/ We object especially when they .talk of getting up convea tionsofthem.’ ; r, . [Q” Mrs. A. M. Hinckley boa been held to bail, nt New Orleans, on a charge of cruel treat* ment to her slaves. A Difference.— Punch says a girl at School. would like to have two birthdays iu a year, but wl\cn she grows up to be a woman objects to having even one. Lead in California.— ln Jackson, Califor* nia, a bullet was rcccncly found imbedded near .the centra of a tree which was upwards of three feet in dlariictcr. It must have been fired into it at least fifty years ago, long before any whites Jmd settled in that region. (£7“John B, Montgomery, formerly a dis tinguished lawyer of Lancaster, died in the In * sane- Hospital in Harrisburg on Friday-lost. A Belio of Barbarism.— The whipping-post is, still in use in Covington, Ky. Lawrence Hunt was publicly whipped in that place last week for stealing caps. Quite Appropriate. —A sheaf of wheat was suspended from tho altar of tho church ill thi little village of Empingham, on the occasion of the recent Thanksgiving for tho bountiful hio> vest. , Appropriate.—Tn an old bookseller's cata logue appears tho following article:—“Memoirs of Charles I, with a head capitally executed,” Turkish Soldiers —One peculiarity of (he Turkish soldiery is, that they ieitl smoko. It is a very common thing to see a sentinel with a cigar in his mouth; and it is not unusual, in passing a corps de garde, , to bo‘ respectfully asked, “IlnToyou any tobacco, sir?' 1 Nothing is commoner when ono happens to be emokldg, than to be checked by tho military, in a voice between entreaty and command , ‘Wait, girl A light, sir, if you please V (£7" Aristotle, on being censored for bestow ing alms on a bad man, made the following no ble reply: “I did not give it to the man; I gave it to humanity.” ; IC/* Thanksgiving Is to be observed on the 23d, in Pennsylvania. New Jersey, Maryland, Wisconsin and Florida. On the 3(Jth, in Maine, New Hampshire, Indiana, Kntucky, Ohio and Massachusetts. : O'Tho editress of the Lancaster Literary Gazette says sho would as soon nestle her nose in a rat’s nest of swingle tow, as allow a man with whiskers to kiss her. ■ American* OsTßicrf—Two specimens of the American ostrich, male and female, were recent ly killed near Fort Dcs Moines, Iowa; ■ They are described As four and a half feet long, and Hro feet in height, with bills six inches long, straight, and very sharp. They resemble, on most points, the ostrich of Africa. One thou sand dollars had been ofl’vrcd for them. ; Damages for Seduction, —A suit was late ly brought in Franklin county, Va., by Elijah Hodges, for the seduction of his daughter, Julia Hodges, by Charles C. Lee. Tho hearing of the ease occupied nearly two days* It "'as in evi dence before the fury that the defendants properly was worth 515.000. Afterrcllririga short time, the jury found for the plalhtiQ,and assessed tho damages at $4,600; -.that feum be ing within a fraction of one-third of the defend ant’s estate. * ' ■ • A Man with Fodh Wives—A man named Robert McClcaky, a shoemaker by trade, has been Committed to jail at Ocntrerilie, Maryland, on a charge of bigamy. The Sentinel states that last spring he mhrricd a female on. Eent Island, named Maiy Jeffers,.who was possessed of acvcral hundred dollars in cash. This ho managed to obtain, and in August last made tracks for parts unknown, but returned a few days ago* when he was arrested. The Sentinel add that he admitted after his arrest that ho is the hnsband of fbur living wires.. - XT* One thousand* families In the Stale of Pennsylvania and Ohio intend an early omlgra* ' lion to tho Kansas territory. . • . ' (£7»A largo mi|itory tornoutis (o take place at Harrisburg, on the occasion Qf tho inaugura tion of Gov. Pollock.,. , ; , [T7“The celebrated "Docstlcta,” describing a New York boarding house, says you can al ways fell when they pet a new hired girl by tho color of tho hairs in thp hu'seuit.. . (£7* "bollock’s Course of.Timo'’r-About three years. ... . '