AMERICAN VOLUNTEER. Published every Thursday morning By John B. Bratton.. T-.J3 n'Jt S s Sudsoriptioh. —One Dollar and Fifty Cents, told in advance ; Two Dollars if paid within the year ; and Two Dollars and Fifty Cents, H not Laid within tho year. These terms will be rigid ly adhered to in every instance. No subscription discontinued until all arrearages are paid unless at tho option of tho Editor. Advertisements— Accompanied by tho Casii, fcnd not exceeding one square, will bo inserted three times for one Dollar, and twonty-flvo qpnts for each additional insertion. Those of a greater length in proportion. Jod-Pbintino—-Such as Hand Bills, Posting Bills, Pamphlets, Blanks, Labels, &c.» &c., exe cuted with accuracy and at the shortest notice. ftotfitnl. DKEAJI HOT BUT WORK. Dream not, but work 7 Bo bold I bo bravo I Lot hot a coward spirit crave Escape from tasks allotted! Thankful for toil and danger bo ( Duty’s high call will make (boo flee The vicious—the besotted. Think not thy share.too great; Speak to thy post, erect, elate; ■ Strength from above is given To those who combat sin and wrong, Nor ask how much, nor count how long They with tho loe have striven I Wagd ceaseless war ’gainst lawless might ; Speak out the truth-act out the right— Shield the defenceless. Be firm—bo sfrong—improvo tho time— Pity tho sinner—but for crime, Crush it relentless I Strive on, strive on, nor over deem Thy work complete. Cara not to seem, But be, a Christian true. Think, speak.and act ’gainst mean device j Wrestle with those who sacrifice The many to the few. Forgot thyself, but bear in mind Tho claims of suffering human kind; So shall the welcome night Unseen o’erlake thee, and thy soul, Sinking in slumber at the goal, Wake in eternal light 1 Mimllamim From the Nickerbocker Magazine. JETnA : A THRILLING TALE. Among the wondrous sights on the earth, the volcano of JEtna will always hold a just pie eminence. Renowned by past and present his tory, sublime by its elevation, its form, and the awful secrecy of unknown terrors which lie concealed within its bosom, the Sicilian volcano will al\vays bo viewed with the deepest, the most solemn awe. It was with such feelings and such thoughts as these, that I began to ascend the volcano on the morning of tho sth of May. 1849. I had left Catania on the day before, m order to visit this wonderful spot. I did not wish to glance carelessly upon it—no : for to me there was nl was something reverend, something almost di vine, in connection with this great mass of up heaved lava, which led the to look earnestly at its rugged sides. I wished to ascend, to view’ from its summit tho fairest regions on earth; to glance down, down into these unfathomable depths where fire, fire in all its terror, forever dwells, forever struggles! It was with slow steps that T ascended the cone, after the patient and hardy ponies had been dismissed. I had been an invalid, and the fatigue of climbing up the steep and rocky de clivity might well have daunted me. , But after many rollings and many bankings, I was able to attain the summit. Tho.summit! Good heavens! can I qycr for get the delirium; the- transport; of Joy, which the boundless prospect there awakened within mo ? Can I ever forget tho glimpse which I first caught of ainficglories and all the horrors of nature mingled together in such fearful uni son 7 Far away on one side spread the fertile plains, the green meadows, and the gentle valleys of Sicily. There were streams glancing and flash ing in the sun as they wandered to the sea, with ten thousand labarinthian turnings lakes whose glossy surface showed not a ruffle, not a ripple ; there were terraces upon the sides of a hundred hills, where vineyards were planted, and where the trcllsicd vines passed along, all green, all blooming; there were groves of orange trees, amid the flashes of phosphorescent light in a midnight sea; there were long avenues of cy presses, t>f acacias, of noble trees of many kinds, amid which kingly assemblages at times could be seen the noble summit of some stately palm, as it lowered on high above the others. ■ And the sea—the wide, the boundless, the deep blue Mediterranean—there it spread away On the other side, as far as eye could reach, spreading away os far as thoughts could run glorious as ‘The dashing, Silver flashing Surges of San-Salvador.' But turn aside—and there beneath, far be neath, lies an abyss like that of which Milton has sung in sublimest mortal strains. I paused upon the brink, ond, shuddering, X gazed down—down! The thick and funeral volumes of tortuously-ascending smoko came seething upwards os from a cauldron. It es caped from a myriad crtviccs in the rocky, pre cipitous sides; it poured forth from behind projections, and united with the vast mass which came sublimely upward from the unfath omable depths. lienee, upon the sandy, rocky edge, where sulphur, and crumbled lava, and pmnio-stonc, were all mingled together to form a horrid soil, hero I sat and looked down. From the scene beyond, from that glimpse of earth, which made it seem like heaven; from that vision of all that was moat lovely and all that was most over powering; to turn and gaze into a volcano’s awful depths—what a change ! Involved in a thousand thoughts I sat there, thinking myself atone,'when a sudden grating struck 1 my car. I was startled exceedingly, and turned around. The place where I had been sitting was a peninsular projection of the cliff which'formed part of this infernal chasm. "Upon the narrow strip of land which joined it to tko other clifls—upon the isthmus—l saw a mud-looking, middle-aged gentleman approach me. Ho was dressed in plain black clothes, and in his hand he held a light stick. *1 beg your pardon. Signor,’ said ho. in a no* hto manner, and with great aoflncss of tone; ‘I beg your pardon for Intruding mmlf upon your company. But it is not often that I ace any visitor so far up.’ ‘My dear sir! I beg you will make no ex cuses,’ I replied ; *1 was just admiring this econo below.’ ; ‘Ah ! yes, ’tis a glorious sight.’ •Glorious! say, rather, a terrible one.* •Terrible, perhaps, to you ; but bo not sur prised if I say that to mo it is lovely, absolute ly lovely !* And as ho spoke a smile of bewitching beauty crossed his features. •I suppose your tastes arc different from those of many people, Signor. 1 have not such feel ings. But may 1 ask you ifyou arc often hoi*o?’ •Oh, yes! I live hero,' ho replied, waving his stick around. *1 live here.’ I thought that lie meant mo to understand that his homo was on the mountain, where very many villas arc situated. ‘And I nhould suppose,’ I continued, ‘that you are often on the summit ?’ *Oh ' yes, I am here always.' 'Always! what a strange fascination it has for you V *U has! it has V said tho gentleman. ‘Oh ! BY JOHN B. BRATTON. YOL 41. a fearful’—-and his voice grew loud and hollow —-n terrible fascination!’ I was silent. ‘I will tell you,’ said he, sitting closely by my side, and turning his eyes full towards mine. •I do not wish you to inform any one. Pro mise roe that you will not.* I had not noticed his eyes before, but I saw now that within their depths there gleamed a strange and sinister light. I promised him ; and at the same time I un easily drew back further from the edge. 'Well. then Signor, ’ said he, ‘I am king here! X rule Mount 2Etna!’ •Yes I’ I answered, a little alarmed at his words, and attempting to smile. ‘Yes! I-am king here. In me you see the being who causes the lava to pour forth, and overwhelm the regions below. I have lived here for centuries. The spirits of the deep obey me; sec!’ He leaped up from the ground. There was a fearful Arc in his eye, his nostrils were dilated, his pale face became as white as marble, and as bloodless, save that on cither cheek there glow ed a deep red spot. •Seel 1 he shrieked wildly and Imfdly: spirits of the deep, arise! Ha I —yonder—see them! —they are coming—in clouds—enrobed in thun der garments—sec!’ I leaped up from the ground; I gazed at him- • He threw off his hat wildly, and it fell far down in the abyss. lie flung off his coat and threw it away. ‘Signor.’ said I, in hope that a mild tone might make him calm, ‘Signor, the winds obey you. Let us go.’ ■Go? Where? Is not this my home? Is not this my palace 1 Saw you not my servants 7 You nrc my guest ■* ■Will you not sit down and tell we about your home 7’ said ly shuddering. •No ' there arc secrets that enn never be spo ken. Can yon understand (hem ? Who arc yon, a mortal, that youjlare to ask ?’ I walked slowly towards the narrow passage of land—the bridge. But he saw me, and stood upon it. 1 could not go. ‘Can this all ho pleasantry 7 1 thought I.— An awful thought passed thro’ me, which froze niv hearts Wood. Pleasantry! There ho stood, my wild com panion. his eyes blazing, fixed piercingly on me. his hands clenched, his mouth foaming every stnue in his body worked up. He stood screa ming. laughing. Oh God ! 1 was alone with a maniac! ■You arc to.go with me,’ he cried. •Where 7’ ‘There. I have come to carry you to my home.’ He pointed with a cold, snaky smile, down toward the unfathomable abyss whence ascended the terrible column of inky and suffo cating smoke. I gazed at him : for there was some element of fascination in his glassy stare, which forced me. compelled me. to gaze. There was a cold smile upon his lips, which were all bloodless, and disclosed, ns they parted, his mouth and tightly-fclmt teeth. ‘There is mv home—there ; and I have come tS take you with me. Ha! ha! how happy you will be! Como!’ JkiJl.l j*az(d:' while jrnyJicar^tbrobbnLffitb slowniut terrible pulsation.! ' He advanced one step Inwards me. I looked all around. The anell was broken which enchained my gaze, I looked all around at the blue sky above, nt the scorched #arfh around, at the horrible chasm beneath. There was no hope. Oh ! could T but lean Mic snare which separated mo from the main cliff 1 Could I but do it- but I could not! There was no hope! ‘What! do you not answer? ho cried, sud denly lashed into fury by my silence, and stamping his foot in phrenzy unon the mck.— ‘Do you not answer? Then I must cafry you with me!’ The maniac sprang toward me ! With all my energies roused info frantic ac tion. with every sinew braced, and every mus cle contracted. I planted my foot backward against a small angular rock which nroieefed above the loose, sandy soil, and endeavored to meet the shook. W ith a wild scream -which arose thrillmgly into the air, bis eyas nU blood shot,his mouth foaming, on bo ennio. Tie s*ruck me—his as arms surrounded mo in a fearful embrace, his liot bronth come burningly unon my cheek. I stood firm • for desnair and nil the bitterness of death, had given no place to fear and I'mudit}’. but had bestowed unon mo the coolness of one in an ordinary situation/ T threw my left arm beneath bis. mv right-T pass ed over his neck and around unon his back, thus seeking to press him to the earth. I was a moment of horror such ns no mortal tongue could ever tell. A struggle with a ma niac ! To bo on a small surface of a rock while three thousand feet beneath lav the abyss of untold horrors ! At this hour, mv heart beats more forcibly, even ns I think unon the time. Thus we stood breast to breast face to face, —the madman and I—ho with ht« arms encir cling mo ; I seeking to savemvorlf. Tie nrcss cd me toward thoedge of the cliff. ITo blunged his feet deep into the ground • be laughed mock ingly, and screamed, as ho tried to destroy me. But against that rook mv feet were flrmlv braced’ and I held him tigbtlr, and T pushed him. and I sought to hurl him from me. Hurl him from me * —as well might the hungry tiger bo hurled from his prey. Oh! the agony of that struggle I T know not how long it was. but to me it seemed like man}' hours. The wild eyes of the madman, glared at mine all the time, and I found it im possible to look away. His fearful face, all white, ail ghastly, was upturned toward mo. ns he shouted in his fiendish, mocking laughter. ‘0 Heaven 1 Oh’ horror’ Can this, will this endure forever?’ cried T in the agony of my fear. The maniac howled with derisive shouts. I felt that I was growing weaker.— But ho was a madman; and would he grow weaker also ? A thousand thoughts fled thro’ me. Suddenly tho maniac gave one fearful nhmgc. ft was with tho strength of a giant that lie seiz ed me. He raised mo from my feet. Tho rock, tho saving rock—l had lost it: I was gone.— T threw my arms high into tho air anv mv scrqam of terror ascended in unison with tho maniac’s mocking yell. •Down! down! to tho bottomless pit! To the homo of Hro and brimstone! To the end less horrors of burning lakes '* ho screamed as he gave a bound toward tho edge of tho cl lIV. •Inspired by a sudden gift of sunerhumnn fitrea rth. by a partial possession of even a mad man's power, J caught him by the Mrnnt nod oven on the very edge, even when in sigh' of »ho abyss. I sprang back. I bore him back I bro’t him to the ground. Falling heavily unou h*m I hold hfs throat still id a florae grasp while his own anps were wound rightly around mv nco’c and his legs ground mine. T felt Ills hot breath from his open mouth as my check lay pressed against his face • t hoard him grate harshly, and drew my head violently away, as ho Bought to seize me with his sharp tooth. Incur frantic struggle on tho ground, wo rolled widely about, and the dust from tho sul phur and from pumio-stonc ascended around us lin suffocating clouds. I was half insane. I was "OUR COUNTRY—MAT IT ALWAYS RE RUTRIGIIT OR WRONG, OUR COUNTRY.” :■ ','s. - struggling for life. I caught up a handful of fine choking dust, and rubbed it violently over his open mouth. It went into his nostrils and lungs. He gave a jerk forward in agony.— Amid the clouds of dust around, I could not sec where wo were. He held me by the hair ns he sprang; a mordent after, and a fearful force, was straining there, holding my head down with irreslstable force. Another moment, and I arose ; while wild and high arose the shriek of the maniac, os he fell down—down—into the abyss! THE LIFETIME OF MAH. When tho world was created, and all creatures assembled to have their lifetime appointed, the ass first advanced and asked how long ho would have to live? “Thirty years,” replied Nature; “will that be agreeable to thee 7” “Alasl” answered tho ass, “It isnlongwhile. Remember what a wearisome existence will be mine; from morning until night I shall have to bear heavy burdens, dragging corn sacks to the mill, that others may eat bread, while I shall have no encouragement, nor be refreshed by anything, but blows and kicks. Give but a por tlon of that time, 1 prayl” Nature was moved with compassion, and pre sented but eighteen years. The ass went away comforted, and tho dog came forward. “How long dost thou require to live 7” asked nature. • “Thirty years were tog many for the nss, but wilt thou bo contented with them 7” “Is It thy will that I should 7” replied the dog. “Think how much I shall have to run about; my feet will not Inst for so longa time, and when I shall have lost my voice for barking, and my teeth for biting, what else shall I be fit for but to ho in the corner aud growl i” Nature thought be was right, and gave twelve years. The upe then appeared. “Thou wilt doubtless, willingly live tho thirty years,” said Nature ; thou wilt not have to la bor as tho ass and tho dog. Life will be pleas ant to thee.” “Ah not” cried ho, “so it may seem to oth ers, but it will not bol Should puddings ever rain down, I shall oxcito laughter by my grima ces, and then be rewarded with n sour apple.— How often sorrow lies concealed behind a jest! I shall not be able to endure for thirty years.” Nature was gracious, and ho received but ten. At last came man, healthy and strong, and asked the measure of Ids days. “Will thirty years content thee 7” “How short a time 7” exclaimed man. “When 1 shall have built my house and kindled a fire on my hearth— when the trees I shall have plan ted are about to bloom and bear fruit—when life shall seem to mu most desirable, I shall die. 0 Nature, grant mo a longer period.” “Thou shall have the eighteen years of tho ass besides.” “That is not enough,” replied man. “Take likewise the twelve years of tho dog.” “It is not yet sufficient, ’’ reiterated man; “give mo more.” “I give thee, then, tho ten years of the ape; In vain wilt thou claim more.” Man departed unsatisfied. Thus man lives seventy years. The first thir ty are his human years, and pass swiftly by.— Ho is then healthy and luppy. He labors cheerfully, and rejoices In his existence. The eighteen of the au c^^3Mfi|T 4^urdfJ!j 4 upoq.hiy<- don is'hcap6d tipob'blm, he carries fhqcorn tbat Is to food others; blows and tricks are'tho To wards of bis faithful service. The twelve years of the dog follow, and he loses his tufcth, and lies down In the corner and growls. When these are gone tho ape’s ten years form the conclusion. Then m«n, weak and silly, becomes tho sport ot children. —Translated from the German. Loan EtLENDoaouoii’fl Powers op Ridicule. —He had no mean power of ridicule—ns play ful ns a mind mere strong than refined could make it; wlulu of sarcasm he was an eminent professor, but of the kind, which hacks, and tears, and flays its victims, rather than destroys by cutting keenly. His interrogative exclama tion in Lord Melville’s ease, when the party’s ignorance of having taken accommodation out of the public fund was alleged—lndeed, was proved—may be remembered na very pictures quo, though, perhaps, more pungent than dig nified. “Not know money? Did ho boo it when it glittered f Did he hear it when It chin. Iced?” On tho Dench, ho had the very well known, though not very eloquent, Henry Hunt before him, who, in mitigation of some expected sentence, spoke of some one who “complained of his dangerous eloquence.” “They do you great injustice, sir,” said (he considerate and merciful Chief Justice, kindly wanting to relieve him from all anxiety on this charge. After ho had been listening to two conveyancers lor a whole day of a long and most technical argument, In silence, and with a wholesome fear of length ening it by any interruption wlatever, one of them, in reply to a remark from the judge, said: “If ft is the pleasure of your lordship that I should go Info that matter.” “We, sir,” said tiie Chief Justice, hove no pleasure in it any way.” When a favorite special pleader was making an excursion, somewhat unexpected by his hearers, os unwonted to him, into a pathetic topic—“ Ain’t wo, sir, rather getting into the high sentimental latitudes now?”— Brougham. Scales of Justice. —A lady once consulted Dr. Johnston on the degree of terpitude to be attached to her son’s robbing on orchard. ‘Madame, 1 said Johnston, ‘itall depends upon the weight of the boy. I remember my school fellow, David Garrick—who was always a little fellow—robbing a dozen orchards with impuni ty ; but the very first lime I climbed up on an* i>lo tree, for I was always a heavy boy, the bough broke with mo, and it was called a judg ment. I suppose that is wbv justice is repre sented with a pair of scales.’ Revengeful, —An Irishman lost bis hot In a well, and wns let down in a bucket to recover it; the well being doup, his courage failed him bu foro he reached the wafer. In vain did ho call to those above him j they lent a deaf our to all ho said, till at length, quite in despair, ho hol lowed out, “By St. Patrick If you don't bo after drawln' mo up sure, I’ll cut the rope I” Snook’s mother and old Mistress Snubbs were talking about little babies. “Why, said Mis tress Snooks, when I was a baby, they put mo In a quart pot, and then put tho lid on.” “And did you livo 7” was tho astonishing In quiry of Mrs. Snubbs. “I'huy tell mu 1 did I” was tho very astonish ing toply of Mistress Snooks. “Well, did you ever?—and Mistress Snubbs fell to knitting like ono all possessed. There aro in tho California Legislature sovon ty-flvo marriageable bachelors, thirty-eight who rejoice In tho possession of n wife, and uno is a wuimver. Thu ago of the oldest member ol tho Legislature is forty-six | that of the youngest twenty-throo. ••Jack,” sai 1 a coal merchant, “what kind of a morning Is it ?” • i V.*ry cold, sir.” “Did it freeze Inst night 7” “Raise tho price ot coal four shllllngsaton.” • Gpd help tho poor,” said Jack. There are two things that modest men should never undertake—to borrow money and study law. Ono act of bonufloouco, or act of real useftil ness, Js worth all tho abstract sentiments in the world. CARLISLE, PA,, THURSDAY/AUGUST 24, 1854. ■Breach o( PromSe ( Case. Yesterday morning, directly after breakfast, I HoW de'igwini He. first feeling of winter we stepped into Squire Anderson's olßce, ns he lh “ “ l "' i ’• Wtmta throng of tranqui requcsled ns to do whm'hqleft, to read his Utlog and off u «ionato thoughts accompany Its papersand use his writing materials if wh should rsVUing* B Oh* d wheo °tho° leaves have occasion to do so. ore driven in troops through the streets, at i As tve sat reading a .ncjfipapcr, a • nighttall, and the figures of the passers-by hur cntcredt who, by nis appearance, indented that ry on, cloaked and stooping with the cold, is he might belong to the order ‘outside barba- j there a pleasanter feeling in the world than to rians.’ . ) enior the closed and carpeted room, with its He walked up to tjic barofcjuslice with a firm ■ step, and inquired, as ho ciyightour eye: ‘Arc you a magistrate ?’*, •„ - ■ Wishing to practise some for'the purpose of getting our hand in, just to see how'it would seem to be a magistrate fora, little while, were--, plied: * t v ; ‘We don’t profess to bo anything else bu£ a magistrate. Just at present. \ •Well, I called to see about alitllelore scrape —a sort of a breach of promise.’ ‘Ah! Who’s the gifted,ssthario?’ we in quired. ‘ •Oh, a young roan in pur Neighborhood,’ ho replied. ' •Well be kind enough to state the individual’s name. The new code on J me to put the question, and nepessary for you , to answer it: ~ v I •Well, it’s me—John Bpthwick—if you must, know.’ • ‘All right: now for the girls’ name ?’ ‘Miss Sally Du gal, sir.’ ‘Now, John proceed and slate your case as ' briefly as possible.' •‘Well, you seo I became acqttpinlcd with Miss Dugol*— ‘Was she handsome—faultless in form and beautiful in expression. •£? . . * Yes ; Mary was just as good looking as any girl in the neighborhood.’ < . ‘No matter these questions do not come under the new code—proceed.” >?■ ‘Well, you see, Squire,’ 'that I've been courting Sally for the hurt year;-went so often 'long towards the last I lost w good aitu situation, at eight dollars a month and board. 1 didn’t care much about this if I had only got Sail. But the other day I thought I’d close the bargain, and asked her to have me ; but she spoke right up and said she wouldn’t have tnc, nor never would. Nowt'WanUoknowSquirc, if I can’t bring suit against herfor damages— to say nothing-.about breach ofpromiso.’ ‘O, yes, certainly, you can institute proceed ings, of course you can.’ '' \ • * ‘Well, do you think I could get anything ?’— said lie. " •0. yes, most assuredly/ we-feblied.' •How much do you think I could gel ‘Well, sir, I should think, hy your story, that you would be very apt to get mulcted in a pretty heavy bill of costa/said we laughing, finding it impossible to keep a straight face on any longer. ; The Allow turned on hishccklookihgfurious remarking as ho was about lcoting-7‘you Vc a magistrate, I guess—m a homi>*~~Dayton Em pt re. _, *•’’ h- , An Arkansas Poet.— An “original cofttribu tor” of llm" Fayetteville (Ark.) Independent, furnishes fpr itsicblumns the 'tyllovdpg “gCm bl poetry:” ‘ *, ■ M’nttum Wrj^-Traudla,- /cd />ora the jormon expressly'top' gruyhams maggys/n, bylfeubott,-' • ,/J - • The weathergroso quite warrum. And the swot rules I ridden from my lied and neck and arrums and boddy clean down to my feel, and jvet is cvry slick of close, which spiles my char rums. i aoz jane, June, the wethers mighty hot and blio iez icubcn thata a s.utaiu fact, and jano sidu like a bllen cofy pot and her solo seemed la hard pain rackt. sc2 I jano epoae a mad K 0 hroot boast should run at you and opo his mouth and put his pizen teeth upon savedgly, at least 0 inches Jest above yer little foot I jano sez, you wood boat him roubon that I no ; suz i, i .wood uiiip him il'i had to follor him clean to the rio grand In nioxico ide beat him with a club and juakc him hol lar. jano lookt at mo so sweet, i lookt at Jano, and wo both felt considerably nonplussed wo was both happy ’nough to go Insano wo set thoro and for a short time bussed f A Beautiful Incident.—A naval officer be. ing at sea in a dreadful storm, his wife was sit ting in the cabin near him, and filled with alarm for the safety of the vessel, was so sur prised at his serenity and composure, that she cried out; *Mv dear, arc you not afraid ? How is it possible you can be so calm in such a dreadful storm V Ho rose from the chair, dashed it to dock, drew his sword, and pointing it to tho breast of his wife, exclaimed— ‘Are you afraid ?’ She instantly answered’No.* . ‘Why,’said the officer. ‘Because'’ retained tho wife, 4 I know this sword is in the band of my husband, and he loves me too well to hurt mo.’ ‘Thun,’ said he, ‘remember I know In whom I believe, and that bo who holds the wind in his fist, and the water in tho hollow of his hand, is my father. A Scotch Rkcounition.—A Scotch woman, when on her way to Glasgow, mft two young sailors, one of whom abruptly accosted Iter— ' How arc you, good woman ? How have you been this loup; time 1 ’ , Looking with surprise at tho young roan, whom she did not remember to have seen be-, foro, she said— ■*» ‘I canna Ray I ken you, air.’ •Not know mo, old woman! , lam tho devil'a sister’s son.’ ye the devil’s sister’s son } hcch. when I lake a better look of you, moit, hut you arc like your uncle. 1 “Can’t Answuu. —Jim Wilson is a lazy scamn, was never known to do n day’s work In his lire) und noboay could ever Una out how Jim succeeded In the world, though many arc of the opinion that ho docs a little stealing oc. caaonally. Jim was well known to the old po lice, and so was never arrested, being allowed the freedom of the city. But the new police coming into ofllco, like the new Pharaoh, they knew not Jim, and so yesterday ho was ‘pull ed.’ by one of the rccemly. appointed ofliccrs, ns a dangerous and suspicious cJiarnotcr. Be ing brought before the Recorder, the first ques tion (he old mnu’nsk'-d. *Whal do you do for a living I' rmhersiartlcd Jim : forbe it known, that quest ion hud never been pronounced to him biforo: however, after o moment’s relleotion, nouiing daunted, boldly replied Jim, ‘lf your honor please, f can't answer that question, •Why so ?’ inquired his honor. 1 'Because, ns how yon soo, I can't answer it without erhntnafitig myself, and tho constitu tion of the United Stales expressly dc ■Never mind wljnt the constiluHon declares it has nothing to do with the vogrant aot: I shall send vou down for thirty, days, James Wilson, and may tho Lord havomoroy on your soul.’— N. 0. Delta. The First Feeling of Winter. --- ... - IVUUI) shaded lamps, and its gonial warmth, and its cheerful laces about the evening tublo I I hopo that! speak your own sentiment, dear reader, 1 when X proler to every place -and time, in the j whole ,calander of .pleaß'ure l a winter evening at homc~thu “sweet, sweet- horned of childhood, ['With its unrcserved-lovo and its unchanged and I unhieasurcd endearments, We need not love , gaily the less,; - Iho light ftjldtuuaic and beauty of the dance will always breed, a floating delight lit the brain that has'not grown dull to life’s fl.‘ net- influences i yet tho pleasures of home, though serencr aro deeper, and' I am stif*b that the world may bo searched over in vain lor a scene of joy so even and unminglcd. It is a beautiful traitol Providence that the balance is kept so truly between our many and different I blessings. It tjvero a nileancholy thing tcfsco , the summer depart with its superb beauty, if the heart did not freshen ns it turned in from i its decay to brood upon its own treasures. The allectlons wander under the enticement of all the outward loveliness of nature, and it Is nee. 1 ossary to unwind the spell, that their rich kind- 1 ness may not become visionary. I have a pas-; sion for these simple theories, which I trust I will bo .forgiven. 1 indulge in them as people pun. Thbyrtp'o too sbadoway for logic, it is true—HkVfho wings of tho glendover, in Keha ma, gauztftike and (limy, but (lying high withal. You may not grow learned, but you will surely grow poetical upon them. I would ns leave be praised by a blockhead as be asked the reason. PLOnicni*Tunß. —The advance in the science offlowcrs is a page in the progress of the coun try. It is not a mere fancy, plaything ami a toy. The great culture, the improved varieties, toe better Knowledge of the habits and adapta tions of the flower, the gathering Into onr own latitude of so many of the vivid and brilliant of other lands, all these havetendedrand are work ing every hour, in the same good deed : to at tach many men, men of determined mark in the word’s enterprise, to their homes—and ho ob serves human nature superficially who doisnot see that they anchor safely who cast it at home. The great progress made in Floriculture is an indication that thcland la in the ownership of a contented and abiding people—a presage to •the state of immeasurable good. Men do not twine a floral wreath around the house that is but the abode of the wayfarer. —N. T. Courier oml Enquirer. A Cpot Customkr.—An old chap residing near here, wljo might be classed as of the* genus • Scalawag / who was too lazy to werk, but pick-1 cd.opa living by pettifogging and other means more or less equivocal, was caught by a ncigh 'bor \vith. a rail on his back, which he just ap propriated from said neighbor’s fence* for fire wood. ‘Hallo l-jtou old scoundrel!—what arft you stealing my fence for?’ was tho salutation no received from • the owner. The did fellow {.timed roantl, rested,one end ,of, tho rad on .the ground; olid replied, Vritliout the least embar rassment : ,‘X ain’t‘suchan almighty sight o/rfcr c than you ore, yon meddling old fool!’ Then, deliberately shouldering (ho rail, ho carricd- it home. California Gold Productions. —Tho San Francisco Herald, In noticing tho falling off In the shipments of gold dust for tho first six months of the year, aa compared with the cor responding period lust year, amounting losl, 253,1)94 less, remarks that the mines have un questionably-yielded more abundantly tho pres ent year tlnuti the lust, and this diminution in the shipment of gold must result from some oth er cause than a falling off in the production of tho precious- metal. A variety ol causes, tho Herald *suys, have operated to diminish the exports; r We have Imported - from abroad and paid prices than ever before, and the con sequence is, wo had less to send out of the coufifry to pay our debts. Leaving out of view the sums transmitted by rcsients in California for the support of their families and friends at the oast, It is evident that our citizens would only send abroad such an amount of gold as would pay for what they 1 port. JftSry im ported nothing, they would export no gold, al though tho mines might ho yielding infinitely jiottcr than ever. Tho shipments o( gold dust, therefore, fnust not bo taken ns an unvarying criterion of tho product of the mines. Wo have now a mint of onr own in constant opera tion, and, by means of its agency, tho surplus of gold dust over and above tho amount requi red for export, is being rapidly converted into coin, ond added to tho circulation of tho State. Wo find, therefore, tho fulling of}' in tho ship ments of gold an evidence of our prosperity, rather than an Indication, as several of the jour nals at tho cast are disposed to regard it, of tho exhaustion of our gold Adds. (CT Clergymen, in old t>mcs, were wont oc casionally to employ comparisons, in perfect good faith, which, to our more refined cars, would seem grotesque, if not irreverent. IVu have heard of n uuuislep who introduced into a prayer the following odd comparison 'Oh I Lord, thou art like a squirrel in the wall: thou sccst us, but \vc cannot see thee.’ C 7" An elopement took place in Williams burg N. J., on Monday night last. Tbb parties moved In fashionable circles. Tho lady Is about 80 years of ago, beautiful, ami tho wife of a merchant doing business In New York. The gentleman resided up town in New York, and bud boon In tho habit of visiting tho lady for sumo time previous to tho elopement, while the confiding husband was attending to his busi ness. 0?* Solid comfort may bo copiously derived of tho following sources i a qulot conclonce— health—liberty— one’s time one’s own \ or if not, usefully, Innocently and moderately employed by others—a ireudom from inordinate passions of all kinds—fthablt of living with one’s income, and saving something for exlnordinnry occa sions—an ability arising from rational economy to defray all necessary and expedient uxpenccs —a habit of good humor, and aptitude to bo pleased rather than offended—o preparation tor adversity—lovo of one's family—slncirlty to friends—brnevolonco to mankind—and piety to God. > (£7*onoof the excursionists to tho Upper Mississippi says .'—Our driver was asked if it was healthy on tho prairies? ‘Yes,’said he. ‘people never really die on them, they keep living until they gradually dry up. ond then blow away. Sometimes, if they want to die as they do in the Bast, they move out of town and go down to the river. ' [£7“‘Caplain, what’s tho fare to St. Louis?’ ‘What part of tho boat do you wish to cabin or deck?’ ‘Hang you cabin,’ said the gentleman from Indiana, ‘I live in a cabin at homo? give mo tho best you’ve.got.* wind up a watch to keep it going, but when wo hear of a merchant ‘winding up' his allairs, wo arrive at tho sage conclusion that his time has nearly come, or more properly, that he has ‘stopped.’ AT 82,00 PER ANKUM. NO. 11. There’ll do Knowing how or When it is lo Happen. This is a saying among young ladies, in regard to meeting their fului'C husbands.' We can tell a story to bear them out. It is nowsomcyeara ago since Mr. E.. a respectable inhabitant of Brighton, whocarricd on the business of a plum ber and glazier, died; leaving behind him a widow and a daughter. Mrs. E. gave up the business, and removed to another part of the country, London, wo believe. At all events, a .few montlis back, she was in a great metropo lis, on a visit to some friends, with her daugh ter, now a very beautiful young woman. As the mother and daughter were passing one day through the Strand, they were overtaken by a' violent storm of rain, which compelled,them to look aboutfora place of shcltcr» m)d*n'onopre-| senled itself more fh'eL porch of a large mansion, the nature of rwVnph at' the tlrtio was not known, to lhe J fair-rdljgces r but-' which was, in fact,, tbq-banking house of S. S. and.P.', one of the : most -wealthy firms. Here the ladies took their station, but had not been there long before" the door of the bank opened, and a young mah of genteel appearance present ed himself, and begged that they would step in until the violence of the storm had passed. The ladies accepted the offer, and were escorted by polite conductor into an inner room of the establishment. What passed there it is not in our power to say. The conversation, we may presume, turned upon the ordinary topics, the weather, the incidents of the day ; but what ever tho conversation, it was agreeable to'all parlies. At length tho storm subsided —tlie rain ceased : and tho ladies rose, and with many thanks to their young host, withdrew ; but not before he had sncccccUd in drawing from them the address of their London residence. Nor was it long before he availed himself of thip in formation, called, and obtained permission to repeat the visit, which he did again and again ; until after a certain time the young man declar ed his attachment, made proposals for the hand of the young lady, and was accepted. The pa rents of both parties were favorable lo the union, and a few days ago. the London papers an nounced tho marriage of the eldest son of Sir John Paul, of the firm ofS. S. and P.. to Miss E., the daughter of the late Mr. E. of Brighton. The days of chivalry may be gone, but those of true gallantry and disinterested love null lost while the human heart beats. Predestination'—‘Do you Micro in predes tination ?’ said the captain of a Mississippi steamer to a clergyman who happened to be travelling with him. ‘Of course 1 do.’ ‘And you also believe that what is to be, will be V— ‘Certainly.’ ‘Well, Inm glad to bear it.’— ‘Why 1* ‘Becase 1 intend to pass that boat a hcad in fifteen consecutive minutes, if there be any virtue in pineknots and loaded safety valves. I So don’t be alarmed, for if the boiler aint to burst then it won’t.’ Here the divine began putt mg on his lint, nnd looked very much like backing out. which the captain observing, ho said: ‘I thought you sold vou believed in predestination, nnd what is to be will be.’ ‘So I do, but 1 prefer feeing ali | tic nearer the stern when it tabes place- 1 j4R:acr,B.'-;‘'$ 7 ho. J- in quired a lady leflaher of a-lubberly boy,'who haddaloly joined her class. - don r t knotr’ said he. I ‘Don't khow? You ought (o ho ashamed of yourself. A boy fourteen years old J 'Why there’s Dickey Fillon—he's only, three, he can •tell, I dure say, come,here Dickey, who made you?’ ’■‘(lod, 1 lisped the infant prodigy. ‘There 1 said the teacher T Knew he would re member. 'Well, be ’oughlcr’ said (ho boy ’taint but a Utile while since ho was made.’ •Mows Candor than Politeness. —A "no tion” seller was offering Yankee clocks, finely varnished and colored, and with a looking-glass m front, to a cor min lady not remarkable for her personal beauty. •Why, its beautiful!’ said the vender. •Beautiful.indeed ' —a look alii almost fright ens mo said the lady. *• ‘Well, martn,' replied Jonathan,' ‘I guess you'd belter buy one that hain’t got uo looking glass.’ A Father's Advice. —‘Jeems, my son, keep away from the gals. Ven you fifj>.von coming dodge. Just such a critter as 'that young \m cleanin’ the door on the other side of the street, fooled your poor daddy, Jemmy, if it hadn’t been for her, vou and your dad might hAVe been m Californy (mulin' dimpns, my son,.. witty Dr. Smith, it is sard; that, preaching before king Charles, hev saw that monarch asleep : hy stopped short and hi a loud and altered tone of voice, three times called out, ‘I/Ord Lauderdale his lordship stood up, and looked at the preacher, who addressed him with great composure—“My lord 1 am sorry to din turb your repose, hut I beg you not to snore so loud, lest you should wake the king.’ (nT* A couple of Bowery b’hoys being caught in a thunder squall on the bay. Tom who was very much frightened, said to his companion In peril—‘l sny.Mose, can you pray ?’ ‘Nut a bit,’ was the answer; ‘what.’ says Tom. ‘can't you say a prayer of no sort !* 'K’ot a word* was the reply. ‘Then, 1 said Tom something must be done and'(hat d d quiql^,’—A. Y. Mirror. (£/• General K/cpokoitchylzki. just the sort of commander to bo patronised by old Kick, has received the command of the (Ifih corps of the Russian army. His name is like a violent sneeze, but the Turks may find tbatit is not to bo sneezed at. A "Greene” Pun.—The Boston Post's guil ty of the following airociy : Some negroes cs* enped from jail at Mariposa by boring holes with an auger. Other prisoners were placed in the same room before it was properly repaired, likewise escaped, by the nigger auger route. A Prediction nv Jin. Cau/ocn—Theßev. Theodore Clapp, the well-known clergyman of New Orleans, at present sojourning in this State, in a communication to the Rev. Thomas Whittemore, refers to Slavery and tlUl Fugitive Slave Law, and to a remark made to him by the late Mr. Calhoun, not longbeforo his death. Mr. Clapp says the distinguished statcsnmn.on one occasion, said to him, “Slavery cannot live tong in the United States. It will have run its race by the end of the next one "hundred and fifty or two hundred years. Slayp labor is too expensive to lust long. In a populous commu nity it must over be disastrous; not only in its bearings on tlioir pecuniary interests, but also in many other respects. ’Because, in such a stale of society, free labor is fur the cheapest, and will consequently bg preferred. According loan eternal law ofllonveu, in the long r»»., the mosfexpensivu and" iinpropilimm forms of labor must bp everywhere mijjercedcd by the Icastcostly ahd most efficient.” —Boston Cnron. inT* Mrsi Partington advises all young per sons aflliotloncd with preparation of the heart, to. apply the talaractof mustard to draw out the inspiration, and she says she has never known a failure where this device was followed. nnb (orik ; : fip" Order Is Heaven’s first law. ._• - ~ r.: is tho destroyer of happiness; DP" Experience is the mother of science; oP"There aro 88 iron foundries in . JPlttss burgh. DP* Bad manners generally lead to bod mor als. OP* Never ridicule what you cannot under stand.'' DP" Flatter no man and permit, no man.to latter you. • ■' ‘ / r DP* What is Worth doing at all Is-worth doing well. o • DP* Artificial atono is now manufactured in London. OP* Expose not tho faults of yonr parents and friends. ’’ , - DP"Ho that rcfnsctli Instruction despises his own soul. • QP* The capltol of ’tho Bank of England is £14,508,000. DP* Nows Items are scarce just now, and of Jittfo Interest. 1 DP* Never loose your self-respect—4f that bo lost, all is lost. Riches generally paralyze noble and gen erous exertion. ‘ ■' Dp* Gen. Ncy, son of Martial Noy, died re cently In France. r . - DP* Tho hotel keepers in New Torkhavo re duced tboir prices. 1 - - DP* Have a place for everything and every thing in its place, • ’ DP* 15000 persons havo foil victims to Jho cholera nt Barbadoes, W. I. Op* lie diligent in thy business, and strictly upright In all thy dealings. DP" Tho grain crop* in England and Franco arc excellent and abundant. CP* July 13 tho thermometer stood at 105 degrees iu the shade at San Francisco.-' OP* Cold neglect of friends, when In poverty,; is more severe than poverty itself. ‘ DP* A single family in Sangamon county, UL, own 17,000 sheep, ol good blood. OP* Those who wrong others generally slan der them to cover their own infamy. , ( DP* Spanish,proverb—Man is tow; woman is fire ; the devil comes and blows. CP“ The great American novel. “Tho Lamp-lighter,” is very popular in England. DP* Onr exchanges from all parts of tho coun try complain of tho excessive drought. . > QP” Monkind may bo divided into two class es, those who cheat and those who cant. Qp”Judgo Bronson positively declines' to stand as a candidate for Governor, of New. York. tG 5 * Mr. Prescott, the historian, is now en-, gnged on a history of Philip tho Second of Spain. UG'Tho contributions to the Washington J Monument, Jor tho month of July, amountedto* $B,BOO. n_P“ An apothecary In Salem has written over Ids floor—All kinds of dying fluffs for salo boro.” QG“ Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, tho poet, ms resigned his Professorship of Belles Lettres ii Harvard. -0G“ There aro 72 hotclca In Boston, and tho amount of capital Invested in them is estimated at $4,000,000. .•QG~* John Higgins, confined on the charge of horse stealing, escaped from the Gettysburg Jail on Friday last. KP*" Ol nil tho different specimens of the hu man character, tho tattler and talebearer is the hJi^’cpntcmpjtlblo.- 1 A. . , -N .££7* There ore '.about 2,000 girls' fn Albany; who olifafn their scanty support from working, with their needles/ £7“ Tho higher man. Frances fa the arts, sciences and truo Christianity, tho nearer ho ap proachca to (lie sublimity ol God. ' „ OP“A fiorao is now being exhibited in Etf gland which la twenty-on© hands high, and weighs twenty-one hundred lbs. A. B. Hamilton has commenced tho pub lication of a Dcmocintic campaign paper at Ilarrilburg, called The Platform. KT** Boys aro wading across (ho Ohio river at the mouth of the Kanawha. It is (lionght that tJic river has not been so low since 1838. A strong mind well cultivated—a noblo ami generons heart, good morals and sound health, aro of more value to man than all tho gold of California. Store up the truth, O, woman { Be char itublu unto thy fallen sister. Imitate not tho stags that chaso from (holr herd their wounded compuion. ITT* Hon. Fayette McMullan, of Virginia, member of iho present Congress, was robbed of $l,BOO in Hanover county, while on his way homo from the seat of Government. C 7“ English papers mention with regret “that there is a necessity for seeking subscriptions to relieve tho low oslnto of a living cclcbrity—tho benevolent Father Matthew.* 1 The editors of the Journal of Health fur nishes tho following satisfactory answer to the question, what la Cholera 7 “Cholera Is the exaggeration of Intestinal. vermicular mo* lion." Very clear. • • tty* Bo slow to chose a friend, and slower (o change him—cortooua to all, scum no roan for ids poverty, honor no man for his wealth. Ix 7” Saw-Duet Pills would effectually enro many of (lie diseases with which mankind are af flicted, if every individual would raako his own saw-dust. tty* A.Mayor out TTest has determined to jit half ofthe dogs in his city, and tan their ijdus with the bark of tho other half. Qy Some “fast” youngsters wear blao coals 'and brass buttons. The bine Is indicative of heir feelings, the brass of (heir manners. [ET-Tho reason why so few marriages tiro' happy Is, because young ladies spend their (lino in making nets—not in making cages. 1 CE7* Wo may forgive Ignorance, hut not pre sumption. Uo who has nothing to eay, should say nothing. CP* The Danville /kru&hVcn says that the boy who denied the right of his father to whip him because ho was «« darned old foreigner,’* Is supposed to bo the founder ol this now order. - ITT* Physicians rarely tako medicine, law yers seldom go to law, and ministers steer clear ol other parson’s churches. Editors, however, read, all the papers they can get hold of.— Enough said. The man .who madonn Impression on the heart of a coquette, has become a skillful stone cutter. OT" Vanity is’so constantly solicitous of self, that, even where Us own claims are not interes ted, It indirectly seeks the aliment which it loves, by showing how little is deserved by oth ers. CfT" The young lady who oto a down peach es, half dozen apples, the same number of peal's, three raw tomatoes, and a’half pint- of pjnma, niitifn a half day, «nys film knows “fruit.alnlt wholesome.” 07* A gentleman meeting ono of his.friends who was Insolvent, expressed grout concern for his embarrassment, “.Tou nro mlafakcn, my • dear air,” was the reply|<‘*tla not I, '(lardy ' creditors who are embarrassed.” , ~ , • Take enro,” rcccomonded a father to his children, “when youflpd yourself la tho presence of persons who 'Bfee you for tho first time, to display only tho best qualities of heart and mind. They will always Judge you under this first Impression.” That father knew Tho .world.