AMERICAN VOLUNTEER. PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY MORNING By John O. Bratton* •TERMS: ! SonsoaiPTioN.— One Dollar.and Fifty Gents, bold;in advance} Two Dollars if paid within the year j and Two Dollars and Fifty Cents, if; not Jjaid within the year. Those terms will bo rigid y adhered to in every Instance. Nosubscription discontinued until all arrearages aro paid unless at the option of the Editor. Advertisements —Accompanied by the Cash, htjel not exceeding ono square, will bo inserted throe times for one Dollar, and twonty-flvo cents for each additional insertion.' Those of a greater length in proportion. ... _ ' JoB-PniNTiNQr-Such as Hand Bills, Posting Bills, Pamphlets)'Blanks, Labels, &C., &c., oxe fcutedwUh accuracy and at the shortest notice. BBB4SL KQT, BUT VfORK. Dream not, but work! Bo hold Ibo bravo I Let not a coward spirit crave Escape ftoroitasKs allotted J thankful lor toil and danger bo £ Dnty’s Ugh call will make tfioe fleo ,Tbe vicious—the besotted. Think not thy share too groat 5 Speak to thy pdst,’erect, elate; , ■ Strength from above is given, To those who combat sin and wrong, Nor ask how much, nor count how long . They with the foo have striven I Wage cooslcas war ’gainst lawless might 5 Speak but tho truth—act out tho right— Shield the defenceless. JJeflrm —bo strong—lmprove the time— Bitty tho sinner—but for crime, , •Crush it relentless I Strive on, strive on, nor over deem Thy work complete. Caro not to scorn. Bat be, a Christian triie. Think, speak and’act ’gainst mean device; Wfestle with those who sacrifleo The many to tho few.' Forget thyself, bnt bear In mind The claims of suffering humankind; * So shall the welcome night Unseen o’ertako thee, and thy soul, Sinking in slumber at tho goal, Wake In eternal light I THE DAISY. Not worlds on worlds in phalanx deep, Need wo to prove a God is here— Tho Daisy, fresh from winter’s sleep, Telia of hia hands in lines aa clear. For who but ho who arch’d the skies, And poured tho dfiy-sprlng’s living flood. Wondrous alike in all ho tries, Gonld real I ’tho Daisy’s purple bad ? Mould Us green cup, Us wiry slom. Its fringed border nicely spin, .And cut tho gold embossed gem; That, sot In silver, gleams within 1 And fling it urtrCstrainpd and free, O’er hill and dale and deaort sod, That man where’er ho walks, may suo In every step tho alacip of God. HiflfeK.nnmiJj. • LOVER’S SACRIFICE,’ OR, A SATISFACTORY EXPLANATION. CHAPTER I. •I can no longer struggle against tho current of misfortune,' exclaimed Mr. Whiting, a small merchant, who had by tho pressure, of hard times become somewhat Involved, *1 am ruined.' ‘Nay, my husband, do not bo distressed.— Worse .calamities than this might happen, and wc will make the best of it.' ‘But wife* I must full; I cannot sustain my self another‘day.’ ‘You have done all you can do to avert the misfortune, and if it must como, let us not re pine, but bear it like Christians.’ ‘I will try hard to keep calm ; but it seems hard after weathering the worst of the storm, to bo wrecked in sight of land.’ ‘Perhaps your creditors will give you time,’suggested Mrs. Whiting. / *1 cannot hope it; the note which comes duo to-morrow, and which lam utterly unable to pay, is in the hands of my bitterest enemy.’ 'Ho will not distress you.’ «| know him well, fle is a villian.’ ‘Who do you mean ?’ ‘Baker.’ ‘God help us if ho is your creditor.’ ‘As near as I can leam, ho bought the note on purpose to perplex me and perhaps to obtain his revenge.* •Why is ho so bitter against you ?’ ‘Because I exposed a swindling operation in whiih ho was engaged.’ ‘Howmuch is the note, father?* inquired a beautiful, hazlc-cycd girl, who had not before jSpokcn, but who had been listening with intense interest to the conversation between her father and mother. ‘Thrco thousand dollars, Sarah,’ replied Mr. Whiting, fixing a glance of anxiety upon the fair girl. ‘Can’t you borrow it, father ?’ ‘Alas, my child, my credit is very much im pared. My notes have been too thick in State Street, for rao to borrow without paying an ox orbiant price; and that, I think, would wrong my creditors In case anything should happen.’ ‘lt is not very dreadful to fail, is it father ?’ ‘lt would bo ruinous to me, my child. If I could pay this note to-morrow, I could get along very well. I should not have bccii so but for the failure of Jones.’ ‘But I suppose U must bo, ana arc must con tent ourselves to livo a little niorij closely than wo have been accustomed to.’ Sarah asked no more questions, and though the conversation was continued between her father And mother, she seemed to pay no atten tion to it. She appeared to bo musing deeply over something, As the evening advanced. John Bamet. a dork, who had for some months been attentive to Sarah, and who, report said, was a favorite suitor, made bis accustomed evening visit. Everybody said that John Bnmct was a nice young man. and every way worthy of so amia ble and beautiful a wife as Sarah Whiting would undoubtedly make. If thcro is anything in smiles and gentle Words, the affection of tho young clerk was warmly reciprocated by Sarah. They were not engaged ■ however, though ho called at Mr. Whiting s house from four to seven evenings in a week. Mr. Whiting and his wife retired at an early hour in tho evening, leaving tho lovers to have it out As usual, John Barnet begged her to make him happy by promising to be bis forever. To his utter surprise and consternation, sho cOuld never bo his wife, and entreated him to think no more about her. Of course, tho lover press* od her for an explanation of this sudden and remarkable change in her manner towards him. But sho could not even do this, and John took his leave feeling that ho had hot another friend in tho world. CHAPTER 11. Sarah Whiting had another suitor in tho per son of a wealthy and eccentric old bachelor, who, after withstanding tho assaults of thou sands of bright eyes and bewitching smiles, had laid his heart at tho feet of tho beautiful heroine. Wo don’t blame tho old fellow for fall ing in lovo with her, any more than wo blame Sarah for laughing at him when ho throw him self at her feet and ‘popped tho question.’ Mr. Ladyko Somerset was only about forty, bo that if Sarah had of been less cruel U would not have exactly been ‘May and December,' but about Juno and November. lie loved her with all tho fervor which tho March of time had left BY JOHN B. BRATTON. VOL 41. in his heart, and was actually disconsolate when she told him ‘no.’ Mr. Ladyko Somerset was not an ill-looking man, though 'bo was an old bachelor. True, his hair was not so black and glossy as it had been twenty years before; there was on occa sional iron gray hair, which looked a little sus picious, yet when he began to make his codrt to thd divinity of his dreams, even these disap peared, and the people were malicious enough to say it was through tho influence of-a certain compound applied by the barber. True, also, there Was now and then a wrinkle in his face, which some young ladies affect to dislike. But what of all these things? Old ago is honorable, and tho iron gray hair and wrinkles did not in tho Icast.mar tho kindly impression of his v phiz. Ho was ft very clever fellow, and though tho merry little Sarah Whiting could not help laughing when ho popped the question to her, she would very willingly have had just such an article, or something of that sort. In short, she liked him but did’ht love him. Mr. Ladyke Somerset was a firm believer in the ancient verity, that ‘‘faint heart ne’er won fair lady,” and he determined not to faint or give up the chase, till he had bagged tho game, or had seen her the wife of another. Conse quently ho held out all tho inducements in his power to engage her heart in his favor. He was not what young ladies call on “old fool,” for ho had sense enough to feel that he never could gain the victory on the strength of bis physical attributes—his personal beauty. But.ho. was an amiable roan at heart and trusted solely to tho influence of his moral and mental Qualities for'snccess. They had thus far failed him. though he still persevered. Mr. Whiting, readily understanding what these attentions meant, did all in his power to favor his suit; for he was an old-fashioned roan and placed more confidfencc in the power of a good heart and plenty of money, to make his daughter happy, than he did in the more com mon attributes of youth and good looks, even though the possessor oftho first nnmed com modity has passed the meridian oflifo. But Sarah had a mind of her own in these matters, and though she appreciated her- kind father’s motives, she could not thinkjof throw ing herself away on a man of forty even if he was an angel. It was only the afternoon of the day proce- ■ ding the conversation wo have recorded, that Mr. Somerset had paid her a visit, and renewed his protestations of love to her. She had tola him for tho twentieth time, ‘no.* When she hoard her father relate the partic ulars of his embarrassment, the image of Mr. Somerset had involuntarily presented itself to her mind. He was abundantly able to assist them in this emergency, and for the love bo bore her, perhaps he would., But then if she applied to him. and ho affor ded tho necessary aid. sho would bo under obli gations to him, which she might find it very inconvenient to discharge. Ruin stared her father in tho face. Hchad said it was ruin, and she was sure it was. What right had she to bo selfish and over nico, when she hod I t'lfrhprpowec lo' nivert the dreadful calamity.; Her father was all-in-all to her. and though some girls are so sentimental as to sacrifice father, mother, homo and friends for a lover, she would sacrifice a dozen lovers for her father alone, to say nothing of her moth er, who was worth at least two dozen more. Let not tho reader suppose the pretty Sarah did not lovo him upon whom sho smiled—she ; but, her bump of veneration was bigger than that other bump on tho back of the head. Her resolution was formed, and about eleven o’clock the next day. she put on her bonnet and walked up to the Rcvicrc House, where Mr. Somerset boarded. CHAPTER in. Mr. Ladykc Somerset was a nabob, and re tained a private parlor to which the obsequious servant conducted Sarah Whiting. Of course the bachelor was reasonably aston ished at the visit. ‘lndeed, Miss Whiting. I am delighted to see you.’ exclaimed he with rapturous enthusiasm. ■I knew you would be, and that’s the reason I came.' langhcd Sarah, and at the same time she blushed so sweetly that Mr. Ladykc Som erset had almost dissolved in a rapture of de light. ‘Ah, my dear Miss Whiting, you are not al ways so kind to me ns you ore to-day.’ •But I always will be hereafter,’ and Sarah smiled, though her heart beat like tho bounding of a race horse. ‘Ah, you arc so good—and so pretty, too.’ •I will save you the trouble of all those use less adulations by saying that 1 have como to accept your oft repeated proposal.’ ‘lndeed .'* and the bachelor was taken all aback : ho could hardly believo tho evidence of his own senses. ‘What, sir! do you recede from your offer V said Sarah, laughing with all her might—a very convenient cloak for young ladies, some times. ‘Capital joke—ch?’ and tho bachelor laugh ed too. g ‘No joke, sir, I am in earnest.' Sarah looked as sober as tho matron of tho Orphan Asylum. ‘Nay, nay, my pretty Sarah, do not make sport of me.’ ‘I will give you my promise in writing with my signature, if you desire it.’ ‘ls it possible that you mean so?’ said the doubtful Mr. Somerset. ‘Take my hand.’ The bachelor took it, pressed it to his Ups, and began to think himself the happiest man in live world. ‘I am yours, Mr. Somerset.’ ‘Bless you, Sarah.’ ‘One one condition.’ ■Name it. 1 Sarah recounted the story of her father’s em barrassment. ‘Fill me out a check for three thousand dol lars, and I promise to become your wife within one year. Mr. Ladyko Somerset mused. lie appeared to bo in doubt. Ho was a high-soulcd man, and the idea of buying tho hand of his wife, wos, to tho last degree, repugnant to him. ‘You hesitate, sir; 1 know you do not lovo mo,’ said Sarah with apparent plquo. ‘On my soul I do; I agree; hero is tho check,’ replied Mr. Somerset, as ho seated him self at tho table and drew the check. Now incloso it in a note to my father, Baying you heard of his trouble from a mutual friend, and then beg the privilege of loaning him the amount of tho check • And you sneriilo yourself to your father, my fair Sarah ?’ said tho bachelor, as ho sealed tho note. ‘ldo.’ ‘You are an angel!’ ‘Nay ; I must go now.’ . The check did tho business, and Mr. Whit ing was as happy as ho ever was in his life.— Baker could not sleep that night because ho had , been foiled in his rovengo. In the evening Mr. Somerset called at the house to see his future bride. Sho treated him kindly, and permitted him to ait By her side, hold her work-basket, and pick up her thimble “OUR COUNTRY—MAT IT ALWAYS BE RIGHT OR WRONG, OUR COUNTRY-” '■■ ‘ • '.V “V" ~ , ' ’ii i> ,” 1 when she dropped it—which was glory enough for one evening, to one os moderate in his wishes os tho bachelor beau of our heroine. Bat about eight o’clock, to Sarah’s utter con sternation, John Barnet paid his usual visit.-r- The poor clerk was sadly distressed, os well ho might be, and called to desire an explanation of the cool manner in which ho had been dis missed. The presence of Mr. Somerset was all tho ex planation he desired. He was Uneasy, he could not join in the conversation, and aware that he Was making himself disagreeable to the party, he determined to take his leave, but how could he leave her ? Ge knew Mr. Somerset to bo one of the best men in tho world, and ho resolved to request an interview with him on the spot. The worthy bachelor kindly condescended to walk down the street a short distance with him, and John Barnet told him the whole story; how ho loved Sarah, and how ho had every reason to believe that Sarah loved him. Ho was suro that some unfair advantage had been taken, and howanted the matter explained. ‘Como back to tho house, young man, and I will give you all the satisfaction you desire. ’ John consented. A few minutes sufficed to explain to Mr. Whiting and tho discarded lover the nature of tho sacrifice, wtftcb the devoted Sarah had made for her father’s sake. ‘Bless you, roy child!’ exclaimed'the mer chant. his eyes filling with tears of love, os ho tenderly embraced his noble-hearted daughter. ‘You understand it now, don’t you, Mr. Bar net V said tho bachelor with a good nalured smile. ‘I do. indeed,’ replied John, sorrowfully, ‘she is a noble girl, and I shall never cease to love her, though she can never bo mine.’ Sarah cast a sad glance at him, and her eyes filled with tears. Sho never knew till that mo ment how much she loved the poor clerk. But it was all over now—the bright dreams oflovo had passed away and she could never bo happy again. ‘What. Sarah ! do you recede from your pro mise I’ asked Mr. Somerset. "‘Nay, Ido not. Farewell, Johru farewell forever,’ and the poor girl sobbed convulsively. ‘Farewell, Sarah,’ and tho clerk seized his hat and rushed towards the door. 'Hallo 1 stop! young man,’ exclaimed Mr. Somerset, ‘don’t go off mad. Give mo your hand. Tho bachelor took the clerk’s hand. ‘You are a good fellow : I honor you. Yonr hand Sarah,’ and Mr. Somerset took the little white hand of the weeping maiden and placed it in the hand pt. John Barnet. ‘Be happy!’ ‘What do you mean, sir,’asked Sarah, be-, wildercd at the actions of tho bachelor. ‘Mean ! You love him. don’t you ?’ •With pll my soul!’ ‘And you do not love me?’ Sarah began to understand. ‘I like you.’ ‘You aro his; .bo happy ! ’ You did'not for a moment suppose I could be so mean„as to. take such a noble act of. self-sacrifice, as you pmbriPcd today?—-No! X IPv6 you but I will not make you miserable,’ Poor Sarah! How happy sho was, and how sho pitied poor Mr. Somerset, who loved her so much. She felt that if sho had never seen John Barnet, sho would have becnglod to become hia wife, iron grey and wrinkles to tho contrary notwithstanding—ho was such a dear, good soul! ‘Be happy, and that isn’t all; when I dio. you shall have half my fortune.* The bachelor kept his word, and though ho did’nt dio of a broken heart, ho did not live many years ; yet when ho did die, tho hand of woman—of as true and loving a woman ns over made home a paradise—smoothed his dying p'llow, and closed his eyes in their Inst sleep : and there were sincere mourners nt his bier. Poor Mr. Ladykc Somerset! though ho found not a wife in Sarah Whiting ho found a true frignd. Yankee in Italy. In a lecture on what ho had seen abroad Wendell Philips observes; “In Italy you will see a fanner breaking up his land with two cows and the root of a tree for a plow, while ho is dressed in skins with hair on. In Rome, Vienna and Dresden, if you hire a man to saw your wood, ho places oneend of tho saw on tho ground and tho other against his breast, and taking the wood in his hands rubs it against tho saw. And ho will be all day doing two hours’ work. It is a solemn fact (hat in Florence, a city filled with tho triumphs of art, there is not a single anger, and if a car penter would bore a hole ho docs it with a red hot poker! This results not for a wont of in dustry, but of sagacity, of thought. Tho pco (ilc arc by no means idle. They toil early and ato, men, women and children, with an indus try that shames labor saving Yankees. Thus ho makes labor that tho poor may live. In Romo clmrconl is principally usedfor fuel, and you will see a string of twenty mules bring ing sacks on their backs, when one mule would draw it all inacart. But thcchorcool vendernever had a cart, and so keeps hts twenty mules and feeds them. There is no want of industry, but there is no competition. A Yankee always looks haggard and nervous as though he was cashing a dollar. "With us money 13 every thing, and when we go abroad we are surprised to find that the dollar has ceased to be almighty. If a Yankee refuses to do a job for fifty cents ho will probably do it, for five. But one of tho lazzaroni of Naples, who Ims earned two cents and eaten them, will work no more that day if you offer him ever so large a sum. He has earned enough for tho day and wants no more. So tliero is no eagerness for making money, no motive for it and everybody moves slowly.” Young America.—When Kate and Ellen Bateman, were in Ixmdon, they were invited by tho Queen to spend a week at Windsor Coslfo with the royal children. While on their visit tho Prince of Woles took his Beat for tho first time in the Houso of Lords, by the aide of hia mother. When ho relumed homo, before ho would allow tho glittering Jewels to bo taken from his breast, bo sought Kate Bateman, and finding her in tho royal nursery, with his sis ters and brothers, ho taking her hand,'said, “Kate, as goon as I am a man ma’sgoingtogivo mo tho throne, and then I'll make you my little wife and Queen.” Kato then said, “Well, little Wales, if you will boa good boy, study hard, and when you grow up, select some honorable profession I will take your caso into considera tion,’’ Think.—Thought engenders thought. Plaoo ono Idea on paper, another will follow It, and still another, until you have written ft pago.— You cannot fathom your mind.' There Is ft woll of thought there which has no bottom, Tho ; more you draw from U, tho more oloarand fruit ful it will bo. If you neglect (o think yourself, And use other people’s thoughts, giving them utterance only, you will never know what you aro capable of. At first your Ideas may coma out In lumps, homely ana shapeless { but tjmo and perseverance will arrange and polish them. Learn to think and you will loom to write t the more you think tho bolter will you express your Ideas, CARLISLE, PA,, AUGUST 10, 1854. mmux AMn:TO ; iateow. • 'D Y CHAIIi: KB ! BWAIN. , As tho aim now glows on cattfj, Age a liavo bobela it glow {J As tbo flowers now spring to-birth, Spring they thousand-year-ago { So each day mast pass away,',. Bringing smiles or sending sorrow;— As tho world was yesterday;;. So *twilf bo to-morrow, • ' >; ‘’’Wherefore should wo ownoui pain, Since tho pain, like all things, gocth 1 . Whereas tho wlsaom to compwin, Siqco.onr feeling noi ono kimveth ? -Hearts may bloom,-yot show flowers; Eyes’may monrn,,yct hid their sorrow; — As tho world went yesterday | So 'twill go, to-niorrow. ■, Life is like tho wind that blows When tho clouds of morn wo breaking \ Llfo is like the stream that Cdwa— Something leaylng-rsomolhing taking, Bcttercherish What we may, ■" Than recall the past With sorrow j As tho world rolled yesterday. 1 . So ’twill roll to-morrow,. '1 THE BEGGAR'S A You will not believe it—you k who promenade the fashionable pave pfChcsnut'street, and ad mire the beauties of the city; -ypu will not be lievo that such a fair ractropofiican present us with scenes of sin and misery character to appal the heart and stagger Ybo mind. You may, perhaps, give a verbal fuSent, but you cannot realize it. But what thb‘ eyes see and the ears hear, that wo must believe; and having personally explored such abodftr of horror as Baker, Small, Mary streets anev Pino alley, we speak - with our host, in not be coined to convey an approach to a faith ful picture of the dens wherejbuman nature wallows in crime and wretchcdiiiss. We num ber them not by couples, but by.hundrods, and their ragged, filthy,’moated population, not by the hundred, but by the thousand. We are about to lead you to ode of these dens. It fronts upon a street, or rattler, alley, some where near ten feet wide,' having a rough pave ment upon which thereareusuallyinnumemble puddles of mud and filth, whictyscud up odors “whereat most noses great indigna lion.” On both sides of this gloomy alley we find dilapidated frame tenements; with windows stuffed with rags, and doors which seem ready to tumble from their, leather bipgcs.. Here and there you may see a few cakes and a jar of can dies in the window,.indicating that those who live within thebousbkccp nkindof shop; while at each comer of the nllcy.there dro the red cur tains hnd signs of grogshops,.-Next door to one of these rum holes is a ■ species of general store, such as we may sec in a country village, at which commodities of every kind, but of a quality suited to the pestilential neighborhood, may bo obtained, either in exchange for money, or rags, bones, stolen or begged dolhbs, & c. It is a bleak night, but the xn;>on is up, and her cold light streams down eVqtjuto the alley’s gloomy recesses. - Hero ww*f*nny. candle burning in tbc dirty wimf6w,ana The sounds of riotous revelry come upon oar cars. Revelry in such a habitation—a two-story frame, which appears about to crumble at the centre, and which shakes throughout as the revellers dance.' Enter and survey 1 The penny candle is the only light. The .little room is crowded, and ancf such a crowd 1 White and black—men and women—boys and girls—all in mgs and all in filth. Pah! The air seems impregnated with rum ; end rum has kindled a lurid lire in every eye. Black Levi, the fiddler, seated on the window ledge, saws away furiously at “Mrs. Mcl/cod” and “Nigger on do Woodpile,” while four bare foot whites keep time in a style liaving more of strength than grace in its aspect. The real of the crowd ait or 101 l upon the floor around the. room, drinking the maddening poison from mugs and cups, talking in a language which only Satan himself should translate, and sing ing obscene songs, some of which have noisy choruses. Among this wretched throng you may see Joe. the Monk, drinking, but saying little; Nell, drinking, also, and striving to talk and sing her' guilty partner into a pleasant hu mor ; old Luke, lying stupidly drunk in a cor ner: Bartholomew, tho Italian, gaily drunk, but still with his ideas about him, flirting with some extremely degraded specimens of the fe male sex ; and a number of other individuals well hnown in n bogging capacity to tho pnblic streets. Suddenly a young mullatlo woman opened tho cellar door, and put her bloated face, upon which were large tear-drops, into tho room. ‘joe, said she to the Monk, ‘Joe, father's (lyin'—l know ho is. Can’t you make less noise ?’ ‘No, wo can’t tnako less nolso, if the infernal nigger is dyin clear out of this!’ replied the savage brute, and almost immediately Bartholo mew slammed the door in the face of the woman, pushing her down the steps. ‘Oh! Joe. she says her father’s (lyin’. Let na have less noise. If it’s only for alitllo while,’ interposed the voice of Nell. You are a guilty creature, Nell—deeply dyed in the scarlet, NeU, but you deserve a blessing for those few words. •Hush your mouth I Let the nigger get out of tins world in jig time, and it will be good for his soul. 11a! ha V Save us from such alaugh as that of the Monk. ‘Suppose old Luke was to die,’ again ventured Nell. ‘The sooner the better—the old rotten stump. "What's ho good for? lie brings nothin’ home any more,* rejoined the Monk. ‘But do you get away from me, Nell. Hero, you Italian, tako this gal out in a reel !* In an instant Bartholomew had seized Nell by the arm, and dragged her upon the floor to dance. They had taken but a few steps, when a hurley negro, wildly drunk, staggered for ward. and clasped tho girl in bis arms. As quick os lightning Joe wag upon his feet; and, knife in hand, ho rushed upon the reeling negro. A desperate struggle ensued, in which all en gaged. The light was put out, and the com batants struck at each other with blind fury, at the same time shouting, cursing and shriek ing. The watchman’s rattle was heard i tho door burst open, and after a severe struggle a number of tho belligerents were carried off to tho station-house. Bu t Joo, Nell and Bartholo mew had contrived to eftcot their concealment in the house. Old Luke, trampled and kicked about like a block, was left lying on the floor. Tho frightened children sought a refuge in somo other dens. Tho next morning, tho neighbors found Iho father of the mulatto woman who was so savage ly repulsed by tho monk, lying stark and stiff in death, on some straw in the damp and loath some ocllar. Joo and Bartholomew continued their business with indifference, lor these wore scenes of frequent occurrence. .All this is terri ble,' wo know, but it is tho terrible truth. O’*lt seems paradoxical, but nevertheless true, that tho latest intelligence always consists of the earliest news. (£/»The young lady who let down tho win dow-curtain to keep tho man in the moon from seeing her in her night-clothes, has been seen at oburou with a holo In her stocking. •’ CHEAP. “Give me freedom in everything,” said a man to us a few days since “I have been a mem ber of a church for forty years and up to this day it has not cost mo a penny This reminds us oi an anecdote of Rev. Mr. R.,a distinguished Methodist preacher „woll known in tho West, who was remarkable for his piety and eloquehco as well as for his occasion al eccentricities. Ho went to hisrostafow days since, after having labored long and faithfully in his master’s service. On ono occasion bo was preaching with great fervor on the frecncss of tho gospel, and around him was an attentive congregation, with eager eyes turned to tho preacher and drinking every word into their souls. Among tho rest was an. individual who was more remarkable for open ing his mouth to say amen than for opening his purse. Though ho never gave money tor tho support of tho gospel yet ho might be said to support tho pulpit, for ho always stood by it.— Ho had on this occasion taken his usual station near tho preacher’s stand, and was making his responses with more than usual animation. Af ter a burst of burning eloquence from tho prea cher, ho clapped his bands in a kind of ootacy. “Yes thank God! llmvo been a Methodist for twenty-Qvo years and it has not cost mo twenty five cental” “God bless your stingy soul!” waa tho preacher’s cmphctlc reply. —Louisville Examiner. Discretion Before Decency. Not long since, snyg tho Parkersburg Ga zette, a big double-jointed and rough dressed backwoodsman went Aboard .on ’onp; of. our boats, paid charges and forthwltjfbetlfed to his stateroom. Happening to puss thtf *way» soon after, tho Captain observed*that the new comer had gone to bud with bisbootson. This breach of decorum at once aroused” tho “Old man’s” iro, so clutching tbu sleeper’s shoulders, ho gavo,sundry shakes and broke forth in a regu lar volley of real river rhetoric, abounding in ex pletives and concluded with the „pretiuent in quiry s “How in the h—ll oamo you to turn In with your boots on 7” This query brought sleepy to his reckoning : so, assuming a sitting posture, ho quickly re turned tho'Captaln’s broadside, after tho follow, ing fashion : “Dod rot your stupid nature I How come I to get in bed with my boots on ? Why, you ig norant cuss you-—do yon wan’t a follow *to turn in among nil these infernal bedbugs barefooted I Efyou do, you’re greener nor I bo—darned cf you aint.” So saying, anoosy went to sleep and the Cap tain won U—aloft to cool olf, greatly admiring tho lodger’s discretion,if ho could not commend his decency. Uookino Loot’s Gown. —“Well just os I was ready to start away down comes Lucy to tho keeping room, with her arms behind her bend, a fixing of the hooks and eyes.” “ Man alive, arc you here yet I I thought you were oft’ guning an hour ago,—who’d thought you were here!” “Gunning!” said I; Lucy, my gunning Is over, I shan’t go any more now; I shall go homo. I agree with you, shivering alone unde a wot bush for hoars is no fun,but if Lucy was there— 1 ” ”** «Got out” said she; “don’t talk nonsense Sam ond just fasten the hook an’ cyo on my frock, will you?” “Sho turned round her back to mo. Weill took tho book in one hand and tho eyo in tho other, but’orth and seas, my eyes fairly snap* ped again. I never saw such a nock sincolwas raised. It sprung right out of tho breast and shoulders, full round, and then taporod up to tho head like a swan’s—’(would beet (bo-most white and red roso over scon. It mado mo all eyes, I just stood stock still; I couldn’t movq.o finger If I should dio for It.” “What alls you Sara said she,” “ that you 1 don’t hook it?” i “ Why,” said I, “Lucy dear, my fingers is nil thumbs, that’s u tact; 1 can’t handle such things as you can. “ Wellcome,” said she, “makehaste—mother will bo hero directly.” “ At last ] shut both eyes and fastened it ami when 1 had done said I—there is one thing that I must say Lucy.” “ What’s that ?” said she. “ That you stump all Connecticut to show as angcliferous neck as you have, I never saw flic boot of it In all my born days—lt’s the most—” “ And you may stump States,” said she “ to produce another bold, for’ard, Impudent, un. mannerly tongue as you have—so now, get along with you.” Woman Lawykah.— Tho New Bedford Mer cury, after chronicling tho fact that one of tho female spoutcra In the late \V oman’s Rights Con vention said she was studying law with a view to practice it, saya, quite humorously: << Wo wislt tills now Portia all possible success, though wo cannot help thinking she would do hotter with a little ’un than Lyttleton, with a cap than a capias. All womcif like a declara tion, though most prefer another kind to that in a wrt. Still our Blnckstono in skirts may sue. coed wonderfully well In -courting, and win a silk gown in advance of all her male competi tors. Tho only injustice U, that her rhetoric may bo heightened and rendered more heavenly by a pretty countenance—tho present race of lawyers being by no means beautiful as to the phiz. In that case, as Sappho filched tho lau rels from Pindar, not by tho force of her poetry, but by the fairness of her fhco.so ’Squire Nancy or Polly may carry off decisions from our soft hearted judges, when tho law and tho evidence are both on tho side of somo long-nosed, 111-fav. ored special pleader in pantaloons.” Hard or llbarino—DoiNoa Bun. —‘l hare a small bill against you,* said tho pertinacious, looking collector, as he entered tho store of one who had acquired tho character of ft hard cus tomer. ‘Yea, sir, ft very fine day. indeed,’ was tho reply. ‘I am not sneaking of tho weather, but your bill,* replied Peter in a loud key. ‘lt would bo belter if we had a-litUorain.’ ‘Con found tho rain,’ continued tho collector, and raising his voice: ‘Have you any money to pay on the bill ‘Beg your pardon, I’m hard of hearing. I have made it a rule not to loan my funds to strangers, and I really don’t recognize you.’ ‘l’m collector for the Philadelphia Doily Extinguisher,sir,and I have a bill against you,* persisted the collector at tho top of his voice, , producing tho bill and thrusting it into tho face of his debtor. ‘l’ve determined to endorse for j no one, you may put that note back in your , pocket-book, I really can’t endorse it.* Con- , found your endorsements—will you pay it ?’•— < ‘You’ll pay it, no doubt, sir; but there a ftl- j ways ft risk about theso matters you know, so . I must decline it.’ ‘The money must bo mine , today.* ‘Oh, yes—‘ninety days, but I would , not endorse for you for a week : so clear out of j my store. It’s seldom that I’m pressed upon \ for on endorsement, even by my friends; on tho , part of a stranger, sir, your conduct is inexpli- J cable. Bo not force mo to put you out; leave ; the premises.’ And the bill was returned to tho Extinguisher office, endorsed—‘so confound ed deaf that ho couldn’t understand.’—Hha (rated News. Swipes, I've just kicked your Wil liam out of doors.” “Well, Hr. Swingle, it’s tho first Bill you’ve footed for this many a day.” DyMrs. Hollyhock tlilnks it " rather queer” that tho rising of a little quick silver In a glass tube should make the weather so awful hot* AT 82,00 PER ANNUM. NO. 9. Making Bread, The Rhode Island Society for the Promotion of industry gave the first premium on bread to ' Mrs. Hiram Hill, of Providence. The following {a Mrs. Bill’s recipe for making the bread exhi bited by her i “For two loves of the ordinary size take two potatoes, pare them, slice them very thin, and boil quick, until quite soft, then mash to a fine pulp, and add little by little, two quarts of boil ing water, stirring until a starch is formed } let this cool, and then add one-third of a cup of yeast. This forms the ‘‘sponge,” which should romaln.ln a moderately warm place for ten or twelve hours, or “over night.” "When the “Sponge” Is ready, add flourpand work it until you have formed a stiff, firm mass. The longer and more firmly this is kneaded the hotter the bread. Let the kneaded mass remain say from half to three-quarters of an hour to rise, then divide into pans, where it should remain safe fifteen minutes, care being taken that it docs not rise too much and crack, then put the loves into a quick oven and bake, say three-quarters of on hour. If the oven is not hot enough the bread will rise and crack, if too hot the surface will harden too rapidly and confine the loaf,—flfam mouth Farmer . Origin of the Telescope. The son of a spoctaclomakor of Middlclmrg, i Itt Holland, happening to amuse himself in h!s fUther’s shop by holding two glasses between his ( finger and thumb and varying their distances, i perceived tho weather cock of the church spire i opposite to him much larger thsn ordinary, and i apparently much nearer and turned upsidodown. • This now wonder exciting tho father’s amaze- i ment, ho adjusted two glasses on a board, ren- i dcring them moveable at pleasure ; and thus , formed tho first rude prospective glass. Gall- j leo, hearing of tho invention, set his mind to i work, in order to bring it to perfection. lie fix* i ed glasses at tho end of long organ pipes, and constructed a telescope, which he soon directed i to (bo surronndlng heavens. Ho discovered four moons revolving round tho planet Jupiter, spots on the surface of the sun, and tho rota tion of that globe round its axis ; mountains and : valleys In the moon, and numbers of fixed stars , where scarcely one was visible to the naked eye. These discoveries wore made about tho year 1010. . Since that period, by moans of im proved instruments, the celestial wonders of the universe have been explored. By the help of telescopes, combined with tho art of measuring the distances and magnitudes of tho heavenly bodies, our views of the granduro of the Al mighty, of tho plonlttudo of His power, and of tho extent of His universal empire, are exten ded far beyond what could have been conceived In past ages. Wo can plainly perceive that tho kingdom of God extends through the unlimit ed regions of space, comprehending within its vast circumference thousands of suns, and ten thousands of worlds, all ranged In majestic or at immense distances from each other * and ail supported and governed '‘by Him who rides u pon tho heaven of hcavous—whoso dominion is au everlasting dominion, whose greatness in un searchable, and whoso understanding Is infinite. 1 The invention of tho telescope has unfolded to our yiow not only thousands but hundreds of 1 thousands, and millions of worlds ; and the high* er the magnifying powers of tho telescope are, ' tho morg numerous the celestial orbs appear, leaving no room to doubt that countless myrids Ho /hr beyond tho reach of tho finest glasses that can bo constructed by human skill, and j which are known only to Him “who counts Hid number of tho stars and calls (hem by tbclr I names.” I One op the Yarns.— The Waukesha (IVjs.) Democrat takes off the richest story-about the speed of tho cars on tho Valley road we have seen m a long lime. IVe publish it, not to give currency to the reports injurious to the road, but for the humor of it:— Travelers of leisure, however, say they like this road much better than any other in the country, it is so much like the Erie canal—they can jump ofijo nick strawberries, shoot pig eons, liquor up, &c., and occasionally return to sit on the cars to rest. Last week wo conver sed with a farmer on tho line of the road, who happened to have three sheep killed on the track. He informed us that he spent ten days in vain, in endcovoring to find out who owned theroad. that he might sue for damages ; he then con sulted an honest attorney, who informed him j that ho could not prove that the cars ever run fast enough to overtake a sheep or anything I else. A horse thief who was arrested at Fon du Lac a short time since, upon being informed that ho was sentenced to the state prison, re plied that he did not care if they sent him by railroad, as his time would expire before he reached there. Sckn'e os tub Onio—Our boat stopped to take in wood. On the shore, among a crowd, was a remarkably stupid fellow, with his hands in his pockets and his upper hp hanging down. A dandy, ripe for a scrape, tipped nods and winks all about saying, “now 111 have some fun; I'll frighten the greehorn.” !Io jumed ashore with a drawn bowic, brandishing it in the face of the “green ’un,” cxclaimingv “now I’ll punish vou. I’ve been lookliift fW you a week.” The fellow stared stupidly at the as sailant. ■ lio evidently had not sense enough to bo seared ; but as the bowio Ithifb Catno near his face, one of his huge fists suddenly vacated Iris pocket and fell hard and heavy between the dandy’s 03’cs, and tho poor fellow was flounder ing in tho Ohio. Greeny jumped on board our boat, put his hands in his pockets and looked around. “May bo,” said he, “there’s some body else hero that’s been looking for mo n week.” Anus for a Statue.— Everybody bos seen or heard of tho Venus of Milo—that wonderful creation, which of itself is worth a whole muse um. It will bo remembered tho statue is desti tute of arms, and academicians, antiquaries, and sculptors, have long been in dispute upon their true position and movement, w nils I every ortist has deplored their loss. It seems that these arms have been recently found—not the veritable originals belonging to this particular statue, but a copy with tho arms in their right place, which has just been exhumed from tho trenches of Romo. The Venus of the Louvre is nearly seven feet high. The copy just found is of reduced size, being from four and a half to five feet only. Tho Venus, it seems, has just tritirophed over her rivals, MJnerVa and Juno, with whom sho has disputed for the prize. One of her arms, tho left, is elevated in the air, where she holds the Apple which Paris has just given her. Tho right is inclined downward, gather ing and adjusting her raiment. Thus has tho problem been solved, but where is tho artist who dares chisel out the arm of the Venus of MUo I—Boston Transcript. Not Bap.—A leading actor, now deceased, who had tho habit of Imbibing brandy and wa ter, in proportion of one part of the latter to about |our of tho former, visited Ruflalo not lons since and was indulging largely in his ft vonte weakness, to tho no small astonishment of the bar-keeper, who had never seen such chemical disproportion. Mr. — : —, who was very thirsty after InH dusty ride in tho cars, re maVked, ‘You keep very bad water her— ‘You don't give It ■ chance, was tho rejoinder. . An Attack' • . Tho other’ nightW Mr. Smith—-not out wor thy Mayor, but tho other Hr. Smith-7-was going quietly along, having attended ,a meeting of , the order of good fellows, and inode ft sderifleq or two to tho spirit Osgood fellowship, be was,stop ped at the comer of oho of ourprincipal thorough fare s by seven strong black men with masks on, who clutched him by tho collar, and with se pulchral voice’ asked—“T’other or which 7—for or against?” Ho was staggered dy tho abrupt ness of tho questions and their vagueness, mad did not answer, when each of the, ft revolver of twelve barrels, and as largo, each o,f them, as a large sized spruce boor hotljo, apd each of them again demanded “For or against J T’other or'which?” Every muzzle was direc ted towards Mr. Smith's, and ho trembled with anger not unmixed with fear. “What do you mean 7” cried he, and the rovorhroto.buildings in the deserted street cried. ‘‘What do you mean?” Again tho questions came to him of T’other or ? for or against?” and Smith leaned against a building to support himself- His mind became confused, tbo fotms beforo him grew to bo .giants, each aiming a .twenty four pounder at his head with ono hand, andin tho other holding enormous harpoons with which to impale him should ho not answer tho question that seemed to thunder on.tho night air. Madness seized upon him, and he cried “T’other and for, and take it hot,'V white ft friend round the corner echoed “Take it'-boll” “Then receive your doom,” cried his besiegers* and a sharp pain in tho region of -bis fifth rib told him too plainly where tho harpoon entered. He foil lifeless to tho earth., . ■' 'i -i’ Mr. Smith was somcwhatßurpriscdncatmora- Ing to find himself in bed. The son was. up/ and ho thought ho would try and got np him self and partake of a little breakfast. “Will you help me, my dear,” said be to Mrs- Smith; “to a slice of the toast ?” “T’other or which.?? asked she, smiling. Smith wna confused.— “For or against—a piece of the steak-?” coni tinned she. Smith was confounded. Ho. be lieved ho must havn dreampt the scone at tho street corner, and that tho “t’other or which** was (ho result of a heated abolition temper, and a generous moistening of rum punch.: Tho sharp elbow of Mrs. Smith Corresponded .favor* übly with the harpoon.— Boston Pott* > IIIOUiLY I.VTEttESTIXO TO AQJIICDtTUIIISTS. A correspondent of tho San Diego (Cal.) Herald relates the following s’.. Conversing tho other day on tho effects pro duced by different kinds of pasture on tho quan tity and color of butter, an estimable and witty friend of ours in San Diego, who has lately turn ed bis attention to rural and agricultural-pur J suits, mentioned a singular fact in exemplifica tion, which occurred In ft churning of butter from a cow belonging to his mother. In this case tho butter was found to bo red, with green stripes—and was traced to the circumstance of the cow having chewed up, tho day before, a. piece of carpet containing those colors. Tho most remarkable feature of this incident was, (hat the carpet was green, .with red- stripes, while the Imftohw'ftß red, with green stripes.;— Now, olthnugh I can readily believe this unu sual color lor butter to be caused in tho manner above stated, yet I find It very difficult 1 to' ac count for tho arrangement of the colors, Inadifi feront order from what wo find in (ho carpet.— Thu only way I can explain it Is, by supposing that tho cow In chawing her cud,tnlist liaVoso ground tho colors together on her \palale.aH ac cidentily to have changed thein, or else tho ag itation of tho cream In churning may have mix ed them up so as to materially disarrange'tho whole matter and throw U into p». I wn aware, that this theory Is not perfcttly satisfhetory, and I shall bo gratified if any of our scientific read ers will examine this subject and throw some light upon it.” ' , . . ' , Facts About Guanc). beneficial ro-‘ suits from the use of guano, if nbt Mtyays tho greatest, are at least always tho most observa ble, when applied to poor, or worn-out softs—* such as cannot be made to produce a remunera ting crop by ordinary means. On such soils it will often be found to pay to apply 200 or 300 lbs. of guano, ftt an, expense oi $5 or $O, when guano costs $5O per ton. When applied to, . soils in good condition, tho increase of crop la , generally very striking indeed when the fcrUH , zer is applied to lands greatly exhausted of » their fertility. - - - 1 As tho fertilizing properties of guano arc. iq I too concentrated a condition to be applied in an I undiluted sfato to seeds or plants, it must bq I diluted by being compound with some innocu ous or inert substance. Dry leached ashes, or saw-dust, or pulverized peat from ditches, will answer tho purpose. Ono part or bulk of guano may be mixed with five op six parts op bulks of cither of these. Of this compound a tablespoonful is sufficient for a hill of com or other vegetable. —Country Gentleman; * Mus. Partinotox on Japan*. — “What bert* efit will Japan bo to us ?” said Mrs. Portingtfailj os tho question fell on her auricular drutn froiti the lips of tho doubter. Sho stood Btillattho end of tho question, like a note of interrogation and removed tho cover from her box; looking intently at tho bufict in the comer where the tea caddy was, and the China cups, and the little plaster figure of a pflrot, with very green feath* era and red eyes and yellow beak. ‘Look at that.’said sho taking down the tea caddy as she spoke; ‘I have had that caddy eight and forty years, and where do you think it would Iw now without Japan ? It would have been no more like what it is how. than gypsum dark* ness is like the noonday-suni Of course Japan ’ll lie a benefit!’ It was an unanswerable thing; Tho doubter was abashed and reflectively cut» notch in one of Mrs. Partington’s chairs. • Custom. —Custom Is a harder task-master Uinn even law. Law defines its course and openly displays tho penalties which uny deviation Is sure to provoke. Law broken and lls penalties Indicted is a sum total, while custom has no “ beatem track,” ami presents no reasons fbr its , existence, although It demands a rigid compli ance to its enactments. But deviated from, and society la outraged, and law has no punishment that will compare In severity with the frokn of I society. It is no trifle, nor will it bo trifled I with. Law is an institution both civil and po litical, but custom Is a ruling intelligence, bo longing to tho moral and fashionable world, and hence Its potency. [£/' Nine-Tenths of all tho ivory brought directly to the United States comes from Zan zibar in Africa to the port of Salem. It has been conjectured that eventually, tho supply would be stopped, on account of tno extinction of tho elephant, but this wo are informed by those conversant with,the Subject, is not proba ble, largo quantities bcinfc brought from tho unexplored mtcribr Of Africa by the traders On the coast, of which ft part Is obtained from ani mals who have died naturally; the elephant being too largo game to be seriously added by the weapons of stmigc.s. Dkcidrdi.v Cool.—A gentlemen meeting one of his friends who was insolvent, expressed great concern for his embarrassment. ‘You arc mistaken, my dear sir, 1 was tho reply; • ’tin not I, 'tis my creditors whtt are embarrassed,.' lO*An admirer of somcof our modern poets, said to the learned Professor Person, about fifty years ago, that Wordsworth and soipo others of his.school, would bo read after Milton, Dryden and Pope, were forgotten. ‘Yes,* re plied tho professor, *6uf not before .' Colored BiOotrt. —♦What have you to charge against tho defendant?’ asked a lawyorof on obony-hended witness. ‘Why, do nigger am bigoted,* was tho reply. ‘llo’a what ?*' J ‘Bigoted, bigoted—doos’nt yon know what datomf* ‘Why, no, ropllod tho lawyer, who was much of a wag s ‘will you deflno the term, Job V . ‘Sartalnly, aartainly I does. To bo bigoted* a culled pusaon must know too much for 000 nigger and not enonfgh for two niggers.* roan wimtricdTo fix up his coffbb with tho milk of human kindness, says It ia ten times weak ci' than tbo 'chalk and water dealt out from cabs at Sty dents per quart. 1 A Tour Sating,-*' Tho klrongth and safety of a pooplo Uo In their kno\V)odga of their right*, and their union In defence of them I '* *Mi(Sßnbk