THE V OJ.IJNTF,EK. John B. Braltomßdltor and Proprietor* -CARLtSLEi .BBPT.BI 1853. J^SSmraSoominatiori • ■* 7 ’ , jfbiWK OT TDK BUPEKKE COURT, '■ JOHN C. KNOX, /sr; of TiooA county. '' 1 ttl-OAHALCOUUIBBIOt«BR, THOMAS fl. FORSYTH, COUNTY ’* :TOR AUDITOR CENTRAL. EPHRAIM BARKS, Of MlrtLW OOU'NTT - . . yo», ffqarXYOß GENERAL* - ,fc:|ORTER BRAWLEY, Of CRAWFORD, COUNTY. bbmpcratic County Ticket. ’ Senator, •SAMUEL WHERRY, of Cumb’ld, Assembly, DAVID J- M’KEE, of Newlon. jj. G. MQSER, of Lower Allen, Commissioner, JAMBS ARMSTRONG, of Carlisle. Treasurer, N. W. WOODS, of Carlisle, District Attorney, W. J. SHEARER, of Carlisle, Director of the Poor, / j6hN C. BROWN, of Frankford. •' County Surveyor, ABM. LAMBERTON, of N. Mid, Auditor, J. B. DRAWBAUGH, of Lr. Aller • ’ - Courts al Carlisle, for 185 J. Sessions and Ovbb and Orphan’s. .Tkrminkr. Tuesday, November 1 l4. Tuesday, Decembers? We return our thanks lo Gov. John Bigler, J Y>. Oreigh, Esq., and Capl. George Kerr, of Cali fornia, for sending ns la lo California papers. • Rev. Dr. Collins is eipecled to preach In the Evangelical Lutheran Church, on next Sabbath morning at H o’clock. Judge ov Sopeeme Court. —Tho Whigs have nomi nated Mr. Budd, of Philadelphia, for Judge of Iho Supreme Court. He may be e very clever gentleman for affgbt we know, bat hta prospect of an election is not very flattering, we (AUk. White Hall Academe. —We direct attention to the advertisement of Mr. Denliroer, the able ■principal of White Hall Academy. Wd are glad to learn that this institution ia well paltonlxed and in a very flourishing condition. Tho location of the school is in a pleasant and healthy part of oar county; and, as will be seen by his card, Mr. DuTLtNdca is determined to sustain the character I of the institution by employing tho very beat teach, era. can with confidence, therefore, bespeak for White Hall Academy the patronage of parents end guardians. We invite attention to an advertisement in nnotb. er column of Clark'* Patent Stour Mill. This value bln invention is Ukoly to bring about an entire rovo. lotion in the milling business. Jfhe machine tbua invented, being of so small a compass, requiring so little sletm or water power, and to be had at eo small ‘• prick, there can be no donbt, it will eoon become in general use. It ha# been fully tried, and a number of them ere now lo dm by (he millers at Rochester, New York, the greatest flour milling place in the world, and all those who use it, have joined lo a cer tificate, giving it as their opinion that as a milling machine, it is among the best inventions of the day. Their certificate is published in the Philadelphia pa pers. Balk o* Statoart, &o.—Sig. Vito Vin.tho well I kttown importer of Italian marble Statuary. aUbaa- 1 ter earring* for ornamenting apartment*, has eenl to oor town a portion of bia beautiful ware*,to be disposed of by public auction, on Wednesday the 14th inat., at 10 o’clock, A. M. at Marion Hall— They will be ready for examination on the day and etching previous to the tale. oflhc fino arls lhou,d not lel ,l,p lhl * Important occaiion for supplying themselves with article* of a character contplcioue in the history of Ibedsye of Grecian refinment. For particulars see advertisement in another column. Ryi » Hntmn Smoothing Iron.— Many important iaprovemeolt have been made to lessen the labor of men by machinery, but tbo ladtcs boro boon neglect ed almost entirely. We bare been always partial to the ladies* and it gives us pleasure to bo able to men tion an invention for their benefit. Wo refer to the Self Heating Smoothing Iron , a patent by Jaucs Jackson, of Pittsburg, who keeps thorn for sale at his office in that city. The Iron is on tbo principle of an air tight store, and one cent’s worth of good charcoal fiuoiahss fuel for a whole day's ironing. It is a groat convenience, being independent of a stove or furnace, and therefore capable of being used in eny part nf the bouse ot yard. Tbe agent for the sale of (hose Irons (who le slopping at Mr. Burkholders hotel,) loft one of them with us, and upon trial wo found it to answer the purpose most admirably. Wo therefore fesl f confidence in recommending Ibis invention to our lady readers. They can be purchased at the Hardware Store of Henry Saxton, Carlisle. Pcf?«YLTANU Female College. —This institution waf chartered by act of tlio Legislature of 1853, nod is to be located at Harrisburg. The Governor, tnd Secretary of (he Commonwealth are, ex officio, mom. ben of the Board of Director*. Wo have received from the board, a circular, giving an account of the coatee of study to bo purßOcd t expenßce, arrangement already made for opening (ho institution, it* &0, The collegiate department will embrace a coarse of study extending through three year#. There la aleo to' be a preparatory department. Harriabarg le a good locality for each a college, and we proeame it will receive a liberal patronage. Vamnox the United Stalee BapV (ailed in 1841, a gentleman of Norristown, (ben a Dry Goods Merebant, held near 6200 of Us Notes. Port be disposed of at a lost of one*half, and 6100 he deposited in the Bank, for whieh he received a cor* tlßoate, payable with interest. Oa Friday last, the Trustees of the Bank paid him the amount of his claim, 6H9 43, being principal and interest for 13 years and • few daya. The honorary degreo of Doctor of Laws was conferred upon President Pierce by the Norwich VnlveraUy, Vermont, at its lata Commencement. Al Williamsport the cholera again made Ite appearance on Friday a week, two ladies died.—- Fookstowo, two miles from there, has been visit- by the cholera disease. In the last two weeks •00# fife or #lz have died. WEST POINT ACADEMY.. . We call attention to another chapter of Colonel Behtbn’e history, to be found on our first page, re-1 fating to the West Point Military Academy, Which shows the anli-repablicanand aristocratic features of the institution. in a striking point b-f t view. ' It ehows also (he reason why so few native born ci tizens enlist in the and why thd ranks are filled with foreigners wbp have but recently arriv- ed on our shores. These men make good soldiers, but they frequently enlist from wanl of other em ployment, and the aspiring youths on the “Gram pion Hills** finding no ohanco of promotion, aro discouraged from making the calling of a soldier their own. There can bo no doubt, ihal the or- ganization of this Academy and the practice of the government are anti-republican opd hostile to the rights of the people. This practice has deprived the Senate, as a co-ordinate branch of. the govern-' ment, of its legitimate influence, creates on exclu sive and favorite class instead of a national army, so far as the officers are concerned,* and prevents merit and military talent from rising above tbe rank or & private soldier. We have known many instances of long services and bra Very of the bigh&t character, connected with great intelligence and worth, strive in vain for promotion) because the possessore of these high qualifications had not passed through the doors of this aristocratic Insti tution. Under this stale of facts, scarcely any man of education or character, will enter the ser vice as a private or non-commissioned officer.— Much inducement to an hpnorablo discharge of duty is gone, and it leaves (he rank and file of the eervice'witbout an active and stirring motive to exertion, causes desertion, and is calculated, and will certainly in the end, lower the national tone of the army, and render it spiritless and inefficient. 1 The practice even of the English government seems preferable to our own, as merit there stands some chance of being rewarded. And how inspir ing was the declaration of the French Generals du ring the revolution, and to what deeds of valor and heroism did it raise the French Republican armies, when they said to the young conscripts, “my children there are some captains among you, and the first campaign will show who they are, and they shall have their places/* Napoleon also knowyrell the power of this kind of encouragement, and the most distinguished of his marshals were, with that Instinctive discrimi nation, which ever marked his character, taken from the ranks. y We know Sergeants in our own army, who are intelligent worthy men, who have fought through the Florida and Mexican wars, endured all kinds of hardships and privations, and who have in vain asked for a Lieutenancy, because all the avenues .0 promotion were choked up by the gilded inei- perlenced butter-flies, just fresh from West Point who had never seeoadays service,and who would perhaps resign and give their places to others, on the first whim or caprice, no more experienced or deserving than themselves, after the government had educated them at her own espenee. We know I there are honorable exceptions, men who have served well their country and who have the good of the service at heart. We quarrel not with those who graduated at Weal Point, but with the sys tern itself. We know men who are non commis sioned officers, performed the duties of Lieutenants at important battles and for days afterwards, who] were neve? even noticed in the official reports.—' This 4» all wrong, and as public attention is now directed to it by Col. Benton’s strictures, it is to be hoped fHafsomething may be done to remedy the evil. It would be a healthful reform, and one that would meet the approbation of the people at largo. ___________________ Democrat*, «(*»d b y Tour Color*, Democrat* of Cumberland, nwako to ■ true eenso of your duty I Bo guarded against political schemers sod wire workcrs.Jwho would seduce you into the support of the Federal candidates. The Federalists will, as usual, pul forth their best efforts to elect a portion of their ticket, and they are ready ' to ride any hobby to accomplish this object. Be guarded 1 Allow no more difference in the compar •live merit* of the men who are regularly nominated as candidates, to split your ranks, and thus give your opponents a triumph over your principle*. The Democratic ticket is composed of "good men and true,” and by sustaining that ticket you promote and perpetuate the hallowed principle# of Democracy ] No true Democrat wfif flunk of opposing any part , of the ticket, nor will ho suffer himself to bo bam , booxlcd by Federal trickery. To work, then Dcmo- C crati, for tbo whole tickst! Ilcnrl Bcbnmachcr'i Concert. Were wo to 101 l any stranger, that wo have, rcsid ing here, in Carlisle, the most magnificent violinist jo the United Stoics, he would probably have a good laugh at our expense ; buf, novofl.holcfs, strange as it may seem, it »a positively and decidedly ihd r “ c, » as all must agree who attended the concert a few evenings ago at Marian Hall. Mr. Schumacukb, (he performer to whom we allude, was born in the city of Moscow, and for the last two year* ha* been hv ing in our town; bo Is probably tho only Haitian artist in Ibis country, and young as ho is, possesses all the groat merit wo claim for him. Tho concert night was a very favorable one, being cool and dry, ■0 that the GuarQcriua violin had every chance poa aiblo ; and truly it moat itself have boon delighted, not only with the glorious lonca It produced tinder the magic bow of the player, but also with the thril- ling effect those tones produced upon tho audience. It would be very hard to say what Henri Scno uaciieb can do best on Ink''lnstrument, for ho has completely conquered every difficulty and made him self a perfect matter. Wo were most particularly •truck with hi* tremendous staccato, and astonish ing power in double harmonic passages, which, when taken so fast, are really almost impassible. It Is, however, the deep passionate feeling and aoul with which he plays, that ao carries away the hearts of bis audience, and establishes such a sympathy be tween himself and thorn; and it is the possession of this quality, in auch a auperomloenl degree, that will raise him to that high position ns an artist, which we venture now to predict for him. Wo understand that ho leave* us later in the fall to perform at some of the great concert* In,.our eastern cities, never having, a* yet, played in public, except in Carlisle. Whoever manages to secure his services will bo for tunate, as ho must prove a euro card when ho does appear. - - Whig Judicial Nomination* Tho Whig Stale Convention assembled at Hon tingdon, on Thuraday weak, to nominate a candl date foi dodge of the Supreme Court. Jacob Goaa. lor, wae üboson permanent chairman. The namea of George Taylor, of Huntingdon, Alexander King, of Bedford, and Thomas A. Budd, of Philadelphia, were placed In nomination. On the third ballot, Thomas A. Budd, was nom inated by a majority of ono vote, and was subse quently declared unanimously confirmed by tho Convention, as the Whig candidate for tho Su preme Judgeship, to fill the unexpired term made vacant by the death of Judge Gibson. The Con vention then adjourned tins Iho sub* 1 jeel might bo trammelled, and thus prevent him from doing the best for the cjuso; assuring mo al tho same time, that liis opinions remained tho same as ho had heretofore expressed. I slated to him my , satisfaction with bis views and position, and said I would report to tho Convention, and do the best 1 could for him. \Vo thep parted. From the foregoing statement, tho public will judge, whether Mr. Moser's name was used without his knowledge or consent. True it is, that I was not formally authorized by Mr. Moser to submit his name for nomination by the temperance men, but ho knew that U was my intention to do so, and that my objeckin conversing with him on the subject, was to ascertain his sentiments, for the express purpose of laying them boforotho Convention, which fuel I communicated to him, ond in which ho silently ac qaicsccd. Mr. Moser, never at any time, intimated I to me a desire to withhold his name from tho Con-1 venlion, but on the contrary, I was satisfied from hi* | whole conduct, that ho was onxious to secure (ho support of the prohibitory liquor law men, and was i looking to tho action of the Convention with deep I . ---• In iIiSC" nv * nl ion I did not pretend to interest. jn -J .... u u ,\ give any pledge as coming ff ora Mr. mohw * , simply slated that I was satisfied with his position ' and views, and (hat / would vouch /or his reliability, j In the expression of this confidence It seems I erred, and that 1 did not know my man as well as 1 imag ined. In doing what I did,my motives wore pure' and honest, and dictated rather, by my attachment to tho Democratic party, than any desire to hinder its triumph. JOHN lIYER. September 5,1653. Mn. Editor: —A loiter appeared in two of the papers of tills borough last week, over tho signature of 11. G. Moser, Esq., staling that ho woe nominated by the Prohibitory Law Convention without hie knowledge or content. In reply to which 1 fee) in duly bound (fl jnysolf, as well aa to tho Convention, of which I was a mcmbof.apd to which I made cer tain statements in reference to Mr. Moiiet's princi ples a g a temperance man, founded on tho following conversation, which occurred between him and my self a few days before tho mooting of the Convention above named: —I told him that wo intended forming a ticket for the Legislature on IhoTuosday following, when tho Convention would assemble. He asked roe if we intended taking op now men ; 1 told him wo did not, if wc could get such os wo wanted among'the nominees of either political party, and that ho was talked of as ono of tho candidates, and that we wished to know the views of ail, before the Convention would meet, fie asked mo what ff|, wanted of the candidates? I told him wo them, if elected, to advocate and vote for a Lam prohibiting the solo of intoxicating liquors ns a bov3 erago in this Commonwealth, and that I thought’ that the whig* had paid particular attention to this question in their nominations, that I believed their candidates were bolts temperance men, at least Mr. Catheart, 1 believed was a stringent temperance man. Mr. Moser then remarked that ho was os good a temperance man oa Mr. Catheart, although not as ultra in his views on any question. Ho then told mo that ho had received a letter on the subject from a committee in Meohanicaburg. which letter ho showed mo and then proceeded to tell mo how ho intended answering the letter, by giving, as ho then slated, his own views on (ho question, which views ho had written down and road thorn to mo, tho sub* stance of which was (his, that he was favorable to the temperance movements, and would, if elected, go for such measures as (ho temperance men might want, and further stated (hat ho would not now send the letter to Meohanleahurg, for the reason that he thought by answering hero at Carlisle would be sufficient for all purposes, and that he would see some of the corotoltlcoand explain to (hem ; and on my further remarking abqul tho different candidates, lie said wo would gain nothing by taking any ono else in his place. I told him that Mr. Hyor had addressed him a letter on the subject and ho said lie had not received it, but to 1011, Mr, Hyor that ho would be In town on tho Monday following and boo him. H, J. MBCK. Mr. Editor Mr. Mojcr’s oarJ publieliod in [bo Volunteer and Democrat of tho let, Inst, si®*® B *hal tho presentation of his namo lo tho Prohibitory | Liquor Law Convention “was unauthorised by him and without lita knowledge or consent." Tq which I will soy that on the week before tho Convention* I in common with Mr. Hycr woo appointed n com millco lo interrogate Mr. Moser as to his sentiments on tho Prohibition question, in view of the Conven tion lo bo held on the following Tuesday. On Thursday of that week 1 woiled upon Mr. Moser* and inquired of him if ho would, if elected, aso all honorable moans lo enact a law prohibiting the sale of ardent spirits as a beverage within this Common* | wealth, lolling him at the limo that whatever bo said would bo reported lo the .Convention. Ho then said that bo could not sec how any man could object to the question, ns advocated by temper, ance men, not intending, however, that this was lo be reported to the Convention; but said ho would see liis friend, Mr. Hycr or Mr. Meek, lo whom I had directed him, and said that bo would report to them and if ho should not see either of them ho would re port lo mo. RHEEM. From tho Harrisburg Union, ' THE FINANCES AND THE SINKING FUND. Tho following paragraph is token from tho Inal number of tho “ Whig Slate Journal of this placo t • Governor Bigler camo into power, 6nd found tho finances of the State in a heally condilion. Tho sinking fund worked admirably, and paying off tho Stale debt at the rate of seven hundred thousand dol lar* per year. How Is it now 7 The dobl lias been Increased over a million, and the Sinking' Fund of course abandoned. Yet tho Treasury is constantly empty in consequence of the immense sums drawn by these men.' li was a saying of the ancle..ls ‘that whom tho Gods wish to destroy, they first mako mad.' Tho editor of tho Journoi.il scomsMo as, must bo am bitious to furnish, in his own career, on exemplifi cation of this wise saying. lie certainly adopt a more efficient mode of destroying his repute lion for truth and honor, than by tho publication of such reckless statements as the above. most hardened of the Whig- parly will hang their, heads in shame, on perusing this-'production. In our whole editorial experience, which covers many a violent partisan contest, wo do not remember to have' seen so much senseless falsehood, in so few words, as is con- These misrepresentations are the more roprohonsl luincd in (ho above extract from the Journal. bio, as tho truth, on every point, wdb within ■con venicnl roach of this editor.- Ho could have learned from tho proclamation issued by Governor Johnston himself, m tho fall of 1651, and which, like Hubcn eack’s handbills, were stuck up on the corners and board fences in all parts of the Stale, that tho whole I amount of the Slate bonds paid by tho sinking fund, during his services us Governor, amounted to but $659,122 GB. (low absurd it is then, to attempt to mako the people bolievo that tho debt was being paid off at the rate of $700,000 per annum. Ifour young friend will examine tho records in the Auditor Gen eral's office, ho will perceive that, during tho lime tho sinking fund was paying off this $659,000 of five per I coni, bonds, a new six per cent, loan was created, for $400,000, reimbursable at tho end of-twenty five I rears, and that this brings the actual reduction of I ’ll.o debt down to $359,122 98. In addition to this, ho can learn that on tho very day that Governor Johnston retired, it had become absolutely necessary to borrow $300,000 more, at six per cent., to pay the interest then duo, and there was over $650,000 of unpaid appropriations. So much for the 'healthy con* dition* of (be finances. This editor can also learn, from tho official docu ments, that, during the year 1852, Gov. Bigler paid ; off tho six per cent, bonds of the Stole that were then I due by creating now ones at five per cent, and. brought into tho sinking fund $134,000, in the shape of premiums, besides saving over $20,000 annually, by the reduction in the rale ofinlorcst. lie will llios loom that, whilst Ihb Jjto odminislralion paid off five per cent, bonds-by-creallng now ones at six percent., the present odminislralion has paid off six per ccnl., bonds by creating now ones at five per cent., and re ceived a heavy prcmlam beside. As for his unblushing assertion that ‘ the sinking fund has been abandoned,’ every man in the com munity, of ordinary Intelligence, old or ymmg, Whig or Democrat, knows the statement to be simply un- true. 8o far from being • abandoned,* the receipts to; this fund huyeGctrrJyrgcly increased since Governor Bigler came inlp-