American volunteer. (Carlisle [Pa.]) 1814-1909, February 10, 1853, Image 1

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    BI JOHN B. BRATTON.
VOL. 39.
Great Arrival of
FALL AND WINTER'GOODS*
A T tho grat Mart for Dry-goods,Groceries, Bouts
XjL and Shoos, at tho corner of Hanover and Lou
ihcr street/.
The subscriber respectfully informs his friends
and numerous customnrs, that ho has returned from
Philadelphia, with a largo and varied assortment of
FALL AND WINTER GOODS,
bonsisling in part of Broadcloths and Cossimeros,
Sattinols, Vestings, Muslins, Checks,Tickings, Flan
hols, Ljnsojrs,’ Velvet Cords, Cravats, Suspenders,
Gloves, Blankets, «Sce.
Ladies’Dross Goods, Silks, Bombazines, tigored,
bloin and changeable Poplins, Mouslin do Lainos|
Ginghams, Calicoes, Alpacas, Merinocs, Shawls,Ho.
biory, dec.
A largo assortment of Parasols, Bonnots & Rib •
bone. White and colored Carpet Chain.
Hats &Capb.— A very large assortment of Men’s
dnd Boys Hats and Caps, of every style and quality.
Boots & Suoas.—An extensive variety of Mens’,
Women’s, and Children’s Boots and Shoes, from the
most celebrated manufacturers.
Groceries,
Such as Sugar, Coffee, Molasses, Rice, <kc. Choice
TEAS from the well known Tea dealers, Jen
kins & Co.
All who visit our establishment are free (o ac
knowledge that wo are selling e»ery description of
Goods, at astonishingly low prices. Our system ofi
low prices has already attracted- a great number of
people. The attention of all who wish good bar
gains is solicited, as extraordinary inducements can
be offered to purchasers.
Duller, Eggs, Rags, Soap, and Dried Fruit, taken
a I markotprices.
N. W. WOODS. Agl
October 7, 1852,
Stoves! Stove's!
THE subscriber has made arrangements with
the befcl manufacturers of Stoves In Troy, Al
bany, York, Philadelphia, &c., by which he
can offer inducements lo persons wishing to pur
chase Stoves equal lo the manufacturers. Among
his assortment of
COOK STOVES,
will bo found the beat and most approved patterns
burning either wood mr coal, all of
which are warranted. His
Parlor Stoves,
embrace now and beautiful styles, and such as
cannot fail to please all tastes. In addition to
those, he has on hand a large assortment of NINE
PLATE S'TOVES, which he feels satisfied will
please purchasers.
Persons desirous of procuring a good **'—o will
do well to examine my stock, as It will be their
advantage to give me the preference.
JOHN D. GORGAS.
West High St., opposite Rhoads' Warehouse.
Carlisle, Sept IG, 1653.
TOE LATEST NEWS IS,
THAT the subscribers are receiving weekly sop
plies of handsome and cheap Dress Goods, Cloths-
Casslmeres, Sattinolts, Flannels, Delaines at I6j
equal lo the 25 cent goods, Shawls in great variety.
Dress trimmings, buttons, &0., selling off at prices
that defy competition. Cull and see them.
A. fll VY. DC.IV I Zi.
November 18, 1853.
Cloths, SaUinclts, Ac,
JUST received a largo assortment of French Dlk.
and Belgium Brown Cloths.
A largo assortment of Sattinotts and Casaimeros.
A fine lot of Flannels, Linscys and Sack Flan*
nets, all colors.
A largo lot of Calicoes & Manchester Ginghams.
A good assortment of Men's, Boy’s and Youth’s
Water Proof Bools.
An elegant assortment of Ladies Boots & Shoes,
Children's and Misses Boots and Shoes, and a case
of the host quality o( Ladies Gum Shoes, which will
bo warranted cheap and good. For solo by
N. W. WOODS, Agt.
December 16, 1852.
The greatest Wonder of the Day,
1y the unparalleled display of cheap and elegant
Goods, now opening nt Ogilby's Emporium. and
which baffle all description and defy competition.—
For instance.
All wool Delaines worth
Mous Delaines worth
75 for 50
25 for IB
18 for 12*
10 for G
12 for 10
Heavy good MUslin worth 8 for 6
Cassinetts worth 00 for 37*
Black Cloth worth $4 for $3
Flannels worth 31 for 20
Clack and colored Paramcllas, 50 for 31
Sack F.annols worth ’ 35 for 19
French Winter Ginghams worth 37 for 10
Long Bbaw!s uncommonly low,
Long Bools worth $2 for $1,60.
To enumerate is cut of the question. The slock
la very extensive and remarkably cheap. A lot of
Mufls, Carpeting, Groceries, Boots and Shoes, just
received.
Calicoes worth
Como ono and all bo r oro purchasing oUcwhoio,
and lake a look at our now stock. No
■how goods at tho old stand, East Main street.
CHARLES OGILBY.
December 9,1862.
THRESH Citron,baking Raieins& Currants; nl«
Jj so, Figs, Prunes, Almonds, Duller Nuts, Fil*
borls, Ground Nuts, Candies and Mnpto Sugar,
lust received at W. A. OAROTHERS.
November 4, 1853.
BRANDY PEACHES, n lot of supctor Bran
dy Peaches, lust received at
Nov. 4. W. A. CAROTHERS.
A LOT of superior Olivo Oil, Tomato Ketchup
am) Mustard, just received at
Nov. 4. W. A. CAROTHERS.
CLARIFIED Cider Vinegar, a superior article
of lino Cider Vinegar for sale at tho cheap
Grocery of W, A. CAROTHERS.
Nov. 4,
Dl ER, Toa and Chamber setts, together
with a full supply of Quoonosworo by the piece
lust received at W. A. CARO ITILRS.
Nov. 4. ;
Lyken’s Valley Coal.
kaa TONS Lyken’s Valley Coal of various elms,
ypJU ■ broken or screened, prepared fot family use,
receiving and for «al« by
W B MURRAY Agt,
July 80, 1808—dm , . : i
GROCERIES. Tea, Coffee, Sugar, Molasses,
and all other articles in tho grocery lino, all of
which are fresh, good and cheap. is the lime
for bargains, ARNOLD dc LEVI.
Bdpt S 3. , .
CnANBEniUBS juat received and for Dale at Ilia
cheap store of
Docottabor JO
mm for Ucnt.
THE Worchant Mill ui Oatlielo Iron Works la of
forth for ronl oh faaorablo torma. Pokacaaion
Von on lal of April, 1808. Enquire of
P, V, EOE.
oiOQbcr 21,1883 —61
ROSA AND TUB THRUSHES.
Willi beating heart and noislcss tread,
Fred through tho window pooping,
Saw Rosa dear, with cheeks so red,
Hhr 111110 pantry swooping;
But Freddy saw another sight,
That wasn't quite so pleasant.
Her mother just to keep things right,
Was with the daughter present
Now Fred, (hough but a timid lad,
As oft revealed his blushes,
A very cunning wbiello had,
Clear as a singing thrush’s;
So in a soft and silvery tone, ■
Tho signal clear was sounded,
Which, thoogh by Rosa quickly known,
Tho mullie x quilo confounded.
And Rosa, in artless innocence,
Stopped out to fetch some water, „
And Faso, for fear of accidents,
Went with the duteous daughter;
The spring was but a rod or so,
Just down beside the mountain—
Yol quite an hour it took to go
And got back from the fountain,
Tito mother, frightened at the stay,
To seek her just was starling,
As Fred his prudence did display
By kissing Rosa and parting,
What kept you so, my darling child ?
Why dir, said blio, with blushes,
I've had a chase so long and wild
After those pretty thrushes !
* JHiscrUrmrotijj.
TUE LADY AND THE ROBBERS.
In a charming little village, situated in a truly
romantic country, but a considerable distance from
the high road, was Baron H. accustomed lo spend
the summer. Mis mansion, built upon an emi
nonce, was perfectly adapted to his fortune. 2t
was a spacious building, very elegant within and
without, and exhibited a good stylo oi urchnec
lure, and it was about two hundred paces from the
, village.
Business obliged the Baron to take a journey of
la few days. His wife, who was but twenty ytara
ol age, very beautiful, remained at home, lie
look with him two of his servants, and the other
two were left with the baroness. No violation of
the public security had over been heard of in that
pan of the country, and as the baroness did not
belong to tho timid portion of her sox, (ho idea of
danger was far from entering her mind.
The evening after (he baron’s departure, as she
was stepping into bod, site heard an alarming noise
in an apartment near her chamber. She called
out but received no answer. The confusion and
screaming increased every moment. She was at
a loss lo conceive what was the matter, and has
tily putting on her garments, went to the door to
discover tho cause- A horrid spectacle presented
itself! Her two servants, half naked, were ex- 1 '
tended lifeless on the floor.
The room was full of strango looking men; the
of thom ? and instead of the mercy alio impforeTn
she received (he falsi stroke. No sooner did iho
door open than two barbarians, with drawnswords,
rushed towards it. What woman, or even man,
would not have been struck with the utmost terror,
and given up lifu and everything as lost 1 A loud
shriek of despair, a flight of u few paces, would
probably have been tho last resort of many. The
baroness, however, conducted herself in a different
manner.
“And you have come at last V* exclaimed she,
with a lone ol hcarMVlt joy, and advancing to
wards her assailants, whit u haste that highly as
tonished them, they lowered their uplifted wea
pons.
“Are you como ol lasi 1” repealed she. ‘‘Such
visitors as you 1 have tong wished to see."
‘■W tbhed V muttered one of the assassins.—
“What do you mean by that 1 But slay, I’ll ”
He hud already raised his cutlass, but a com
rade averted the stroke. “Stop a moment broth
er,” said be, “let us first hoar what she would
have.”
••Nothing bul w hat ia your pleasure, bravo com*
radca. You are men alter my own heart, uud
-neither you ncr 1 shall have any reason lo repeni
it, if you will baton for iwo minutes to what 1
have to say."
‘•Speak I apeak l M cried iho whole company.
‘ Uut bo quick,*' added onfc of the fiercest, “for
wo shall not make much ceremony”
“Nevertheless, 1 hope you may. You grant mo
a hearing! Know, then, that although lam iho
wife of tho richest gentleman in the country, yet
the wife of the meanest beggar cannot be more un
happy than I am. My husband is one of the most
jealous and niggardly fellows on Iho earth. I halo
, him as I halo the , and It has long been tho
fervent wish of my heart lo gel out of his clutches,
and at the same time pay off old scores. All my
servants were his spies, and that follow, whoso
business you have done so completely, was the
worst of all. 1 am scarcely twenty-one, and 1
flatter myself, far from being ugly. If any of you
choose to lake mo along with you, I*ll accompany
you lo tho woods or lo the village alo*houso. Nor
shall any of you have reason lo repent sparing my
life. You are in o well stored mansion, but it Is
impossible that you should bo acquainted with all
its secret corners. These 1 will show you, and il
1 1 do not make you richer by six thousand dollars,
i then servo me as you have my chambermaid. 11
Kobbors of this klndoro certainly villains, but,
ueverlhoiess, they are still men. Iho wholly un
expected tendency of the bareness 1 address, added
to tho moro than ordinary beauty of the female,
altogether produced a powerful effect on men whoso
hands wore yet rooking with blood. 'Uiey all
then slopped aside and consulted together In a low
tone for some minutes. Tho baroness was 101 l
qullo alone, bul she betrayed not the least wish to
escape. Sho hoard two or three thus express
themselves, “Let’s despatch her and the game
will bo up.” She, however, scarcely changed her
odor, for the opposition of the others did not cs*
capo her aouto oar. One, who was probably the
captain of the banditti, now advanced towards her.
Ho asked her twice or thrice whether ho might
roly on tho truth of What she said—whether she
actually wished to bo released from tho tyranny of
her husband and go with them, and whether she
was ready to resign herself lo one of them—him
self, for Instance—during the few peaceful days
they could enjoy. Having replied in the affirma
tive to all'these qubstlons; hairing not only suffer
ed tho warm embrace of tho robber, but returned
It (fqr what will not necessity ofccuso,) ho at
length said i , , . .
“Oomo along, then, and )oad us, around. Tho
d—l trust you ladles of rank but wbMl venture for
onco. But lot tob 101 l you beforehand, that If you
wore twice ns hahdsotob os you are, this weapon
should cloaVb f ddr bkul I tho moment wo saw tho
least disposition to cacapo. or betray ua."
“Then it will tic safe onpbgh; and If this wero
tho only condition of toy being pbl 19 death, 1
would outlive you all, and ovop tho wandering
Jew himself.” ..... ~. 1
Tho baroness smiled whenwho pronounced those |
words, and hastily caught up tho nearest loipp as
C. INHOFF, Agl.
Uocttca t.
OUR COUNTRY—MAT IT ALWAYS DB RIGHT—OUT RIQUTOR WRONG, OUR COUNTRY.”
CARLISLE, PA., THURSDAY,'FEBRUARY 10, m 3.
though eho was as noxious as any of them to col
lect the plunder and be gone, conducted the whole
company through every apartment, opened every
door, every drawer and every chest; assisted in
emptying them and packing up the valuables;
looked with the utmost indifference oyer the man
gled bodies; spoke with the familiarity of an old
acquaintance to each one of the horrid troop, and
willingly aided with her delicate hands in the
most laborious occupation*
Plato, money, jewels and other valuables were
now collected together, and the captain of the ban
ditti was about giving the order for marching when
his destined bride caught him by tho arm. “Did
1 nol o lell you,” said she, “that you would not re
pent making a friend bf rno and sparing my life.
Vou may indeed have yourtilng in places you find
open; but it is a pity you cannot come at treasures
that are a little concealed. Do you suppose'thaj
among coffers so full there are no secret places!
Look here, and then you will be convinced to the
contrary
Shu pointed to a secret spring in the baron’s writ
ingdesk. They pressed upon It and out fell twelve
hundred dollars.
“ Zounds !” cried tho loader of tho robbers, “ now
I see you are on incomparable woman./Twill keep
you for (his as a duchess.” i
"And perhaps better still,” she replied, laughing,
" when 1 toll you of one thing more. I om well
aware that you must have had spies who infunned'
you of (ho absence of my tyrant; but they did not
toll you of the four hundred guilders which ho re
ceived yesterday.” * ,
*• Not a syllable. Where are Ihoy 7”
" o,'safo enough under half a dozen locks and bolls.
You would certainly not have found (hem and tho
iron chest had it nut been for mo. Como along,
comrades. We have finished above stairs, now we’ll
sea what’s to bo done under it. Como'along with
me, I say, into the cellar."
Tho robbers followed, but not without precaution.
At the entrance of the cellar, provided with a strong
trap-door, a nun was posted us scnlinol. Thu
baroness did not lake the least notice of this. Shu i
conducted the whole troop to the vault o| tho farthest
extremity of the cellar. Shu unlocked it, nnd in 1
the corner of this room stood the chest she had dcs- 1
cribed. u Here," said she, giving the captain a '
bunch of keys, *• hero, unlock U and lake what you i
can find os a wedding gif), if you con obtain the
consent of youi tomfininn. aa rr-ndlly as you Uavo <
gained mine.”
Tho robber tried one key after another, but none
would fit. 110 grow Impatient and tbo baroness
seamed still more so.
" Lend mo them,** said she, “•! shall find the way
sooner. Indeed, if wo don’t make haste tho morning
may overtake us. Ha ! the reason why neither of
us could unlock it Is because 1 have the wrong bunch
of keys. I’ll soon obtain another."
She ran up stairs and presently they hoard her
coming down, but she wont slowly os if out of breath
with the haste she had made. “ I've found (hem!"
cried she at a distance. She was within throo steps
ol the person placed at llio entrance of tho collar
when she made a spring at tho wretch, who as little
expected (ho dissolution of the world as such an
attack. A single push with her strength tumbled
him down tho stairs from top to bottom. In a
(winkling she closed the trap door, bolted it. and thus
4fJW tho whole company secured in (he cellar. This
wAstlio work of a single moment. In tho next she
(low across tho court-yard, and with a candle set (ire
to a detached pig. stye. The watchmen in the
Bi’ve'hie‘Slafm!“TnTnovO“WfTidh!i W'ftiiHMttttlll
were out of their beds, and a crowd of farmers and
their servants hastened to the mansion.
Tho baroness waited for (hem at ilia gala of the
courtyard. “ A few of you," said she, "will bo
sufficient to put out this fire or prevent it from spread-
ing. But now provide yourselves with arms, which
you will And in abundance in my husband’s armory ;
post yourselves at tho avenues of the cellar and suf
fer not ono of the murderers and robbers shut up in
it to escape."
Her directions wore obeyed, and not ono of them
escaped the punishment duo his crimes.
If Papa wot Here*
‘Ab soon as the shrieks of itio drowning passengers
were hustled, Clio voice of a lilllo boy wua heard, and
il was llion first discovered ihul a cliild, about eight
years old, was also clinging lo a ropo u short dis
tance off. The little fellow talking to himself, was
■uying,'Oh, I can’t hold on much longer. If papa
'as hero he would hold mo up!’
Wo find Iho above Incident related in connection
'ill) tho account of tho loss of 250 lives by the col-
lision of the Atlantic with another vessel on Lake
Erie. How touching is the little follow'sconfidcnco
in immediate prospect of drowning, that if ins papa
could only bo at hand ho would hold him up.
But alss ! how many children on tho groat ocean
of lifo arc sinking daily and hourly unblessed by the
consolation that if papa was at hand ho would hold
them up. On tho contrary (ho bitterness uf tho per.
iehing stole, that their father is only cause of their
sinking. Ho is at hand only lo pull thorn down iuto
fathomless depths with himself.
So tho wretched stavu of appetite and victim of
the bowl. What is ho doing but dragging (o tho
depths of misery and shomo tho innocent ones who
call him father, and whoso very instincts prompt
them lo look to him for support und happiness. Who
can guess the black dismay and horror which an
innocent child must feel when il first comprehends
Iho truth that its own father is Its foe, and not its
friend j Us destroyer, and not its preserver.
A Sister’s Value*
Have you a sister 7 Then love and cherish hor
with all that pure and holy friendship which readers
a brother so noblo und worthy. Loam lo appreciate
her sweet Influence as portrayed in tbo following
words:
Ho who has never known a sistor’a kind, ministra
tion, nor foil hts heart warming beneath her endear.
Ing smllo and love beaming eye, has been unfortunate
indeed. It is not much to bo wondered at, if (ho
fountains of puro fooling flow in Ilia bosom but slug
gishly, or if tho gonllo emotions of his nature bo lost
in tho sterner attributes of mankind.
‘That man has grown op among affectionate sis
tors,* E once hoard a lady of much observation and
experience remark.
•And why do you think so ?’ said I.
, >OOOBOBO of the rich dovolopcmonluf all tbo (ondcL
feelings oftho heart.’ 4
A bister’s influence is full oven in manhood’s ri
per years, and tho heart of him who has grown cold
In chilly contact with tho world, will warm and
thrill with puro enjoyment, os some accident awa
kens within him (ho soft tones, tho glad melodies of
a sister’s voice—and he will turn from purposes
which a warped ond /also philosophy had reasoned
into expediency, and oven weep for tho gonllo Influ
ences which moved him in his years.
The Bright Beenes la History.
When Ibo poor and iho rich wore esteemed equal.
When virtue woe honored and vice reproved.
When modoity was ranked among the vlrthos.
When h6noa(y woB regarded ai an Ingredient to
trade.
When common sense was a part of fashionable
education.
Whon'bonov'olcnoo was not looked upon da an oi-
Iravoganco.
Whoa worth needed not riohea to bo respected.
A Dogmatic Fact.— ll'obaia annually ton mllllona
of doltara to beep tliojoga among ub alive, while but
six arekpetil t 6 Mop the sixteen thousand
preachers In the United Bthtes,—showing conola
elvoly that’ilii'pooplo oaro moro for their doge than
for iqelr dogmas.
Recollect youth never comes bat once, if it is no-<
gloolod a life 6f regret may follow.
A SKETCH OF TURKISH JUSTICE*
1 Tho Cadi goes out in tho morning without making
( known hie intended route; takes his walk With bis
i suitable attendants, and stops at the first Bazaar.—
Ho scats himself at random in ono of tbo shops, and
examines tbo weights, measures and merchandize.—
Ho lends an oar to all complaints, Interrogates any
merchant accused of infraction of law, and then,
without court or jury, and especially without -delay,
pronounces Judgment, applies the penalty, and goes
on in search of other delinquents. Ic these cases, 1
the punishment is of a different character. Not- !
withstanding tho identity of (ho criaxj, bo cannot i
treat tho offending merchant as a ccmmoa thief; ,
that would have a prejudicial effect on commerce.- 1
The penally is graduated thus: the mildest,confisca- ’
lion, tho moderate, closing tho shop, tho severest, expo* |
sure. This last is inflicted m a singular manner. Tho ;
culprit is placed with his back aguins; bis shop, and
is compelled to raise himself on his toes until tbo!
weight of his whale body rests on them ; his car is *
then nailed to tho door or shutter of his shop. This j
punishment lasts two, foa'i or six hours. It is truo,
the criminal may abridge -its duration, whenever ho ■
chaoses to let himself *£>wn , buv ti.u ,„wi
ohant is jealous pr his reputation, and nothing but
the last necessity would induce him to resemble a
thief by (ho mutilation of his car.
1 stopped in front of ono of those wretches, who
had just been nailed up. I was disposed to com
passionate his case, but Mahommcd told mo,lio was
an habitue , and fiat if I would observe his oar close
ly, 1 should it woe like a cullender. This changed
the current of my sympathies, and as ho was to re
gain some tune longer, 1 ceased to regret his suffer
ings, and rejoictd in the opportunity of making a
sketch. 1 drew forth crayons and paper, and bugged
the rest to continue their roulo with M. Mayor, J
leaving Muhomned to assist mo in any embarrass-i
merit. But Mayer would not quit me ; so wo three
remained, and the others proceeded on their way.
My picture was composed ; lire criminal nailed by
his car, was standing stiff and motionless on tho ex
trema point of his great loos; and seated near him,
on the sill ul (he dour, was tho guard, charged with i
seeing the punishment duly executed, smoking
pipe. The quantity of tobacco in tho pipe, seemed 1
to bo graduated to tie lime the punishment was to
continue. Around these two personages was a
demi-circle of idlers. Wo look our places at one
side, and 1 commenced my tusk.
AAcr a lime the culprit, finding ho hud nothing to
expect from the crowd—among whom, perhaps, lie
.-ougnibuj soma of hi a f'liaimncra—hazarded a word
to the guard.
“ Brother," said he, " one law of our holy Prophet
is, (hut men should help one another.”
The guard seemed to >lako no exception of llio
precept in tho abstract,and continued quietly to
smoko.
Brother," resumed the patient, *• did you not
hear mo 7"
Tho guard made no other reply than a largo puff
of smoko that ascended to his neighbor’s nose.
*' Brother,” still persisted the mao, one of us can
aid (ho other, and do a thing acceptable to Mohom
cd."
The puffs of smoko succeeded each other with a
regularity (hat extinguished the poor fellow's hopes.
•• Brother," cried the dependent, with a dolorous
voice, put a stone under my heels and 1 will give
you a piastre.”
No reply.
11 Two piastres."
A pause.
'• Three Diaslrcs."
SipUur piastres.
"Ten piastres," said llio guard, quietly.
The ear and tho purse of (ho man hold a parley,
which was visible in tho countenance. At length
the pain conquered, and the ton piastres rolled at the
feel of the guard, who counted them with great de
liberation, pul them in Ins purso, rested his pipe
against llio wall, and picking up a pebble about as
large as llio egg of a tom-til, placed it under tho
mo n's heels.
*• Brother,” said the culprit, “ 1 feel nothing under
tny feel."
•• A stone is (hero, however,” answered tho guard,
resuming ins scut and pipe, “ but it is true. 111 at 1
selected il in reference to your price. Give mo a
(atari (five franco' und I will place a stone under
you so appropriate lo your necessities, that you shall
sigh fur it whfin you reach paradise."
Tho result may bo anticipated—the guard had his
money, and tho merchant his stone. How tho affair
terminated I do nut know.
Womnit'i Rights aud Wrongs.
There has been so much discussion on these topics
recently, that il is worth while to examine precisely
what tiio real differences between men und women
arc. The following embrace u)I tho enactments in
which a distinction is made.
Women are not subject lo a pull lax, bat man aro
subject to a poll lax.
Woman aro exempt from military duty, but a cor*
tain class of men ore subject to a military duty.
Women are exempt from a draft in tuna of war, but
a certain class of men are subject lo a draft in time
of war. v
Women aro exempt from preserving tho poaoo of
the Stale, but men aro compelled lo preserve the
peace of the Slate.
Buys become legally men at the ago of 21 years.
Girls aro legally pomitlcd lo marry provided their
parents and guardians aro willing, at iho ago of 14
years.
Women aro deprived of tho rights of suffrage.
Women aro not eligible loony Slate or National
oflico and deprived of ail Us honors and emoluments
Men aro eligible lo all (ho Siato and National
offices, and rocoivo all their honors and rewards.
Women are subject to taxation, but deprived of
representation.
Mon aro subject lo taxation, but enjoy representa
tion.
Womsn aannol dispose of personal properly, when
il Is tho common earnings of husband and wife.
Mod can dispose of personal property, when il Is
(ho common earnings of husband and wife.
Women cannot dispose of teal estate when il Is (ho
common earnings of husband and wife.
Men can dispose of real estate, when it is the
common earnings of husband and wife, though sub
ject to tho widow’s dower.
Women can run her husband in debt If not pub
Holy forbidden by her husband.
Man cannot, under any circumstances, run Ills
Lwifkjn debt.
vVotocn, obtaining real estate, personal or mixed
properly, by will. gift. &0., and dying while married,
such wealth goes to her heirs, and none lo her bus
bund. v
Mon obtaining estate, &0., and dying while mar
ried, ono third of such wealth goes to his widow, und
(ho rest lo his heirs.
Tho property of tho husband oun bo taken for the
Wife's debts, fine, &c.
Tho properly of the wife cannot, under any oir*
oumstancos, bo taken for thosu of tho husband.
Tliofulhsr may dispose, by deed or will, of the
custody of his children.
The mother cannot.
Dot in all cases of separation or divorce,the Court
makes such disposition of Oio children as may scorn
proper or necessary.— Detroit Paptr*
‘I don’t say, Mr. Judgo, that the defendant was
drunk. No, nut by no means; but Ibis I will say
—whoa 1 last seen him bo was washing bis faco in
a mud puddle, and drying It on a door mat. Wheth
er a sober man would do this, in course I can't say.*
Tho court (bought ho wouldn’t. The consequence
was tho 'defendant went up fur sixty days.'
To a reflective mind, nothing, however trifling,
passes unobserved. Each object makes an impres
sion i and creates an Idea that afterwards, though It
slumber long (a tho memory* will bo turned to ao*
count. . , , . .
Pride is as loud a beggar as want, and a great
deal more eaaoy.
To tho Old Folks at Home*
Tho St. Louis lalclligoncor speaks thus of tho
■ wornidicarlcdnoss of tho Irish immigrants at tho
west, and tholr remittances to the family at homo :
"A statement went the rounds not long ogo, that
tho hired girls of Pittsburg had sent homo $35,000
ito their relations in ‘tho old countries,’ within the
, six months previous. Of its correctness wo know
nothing. But wo havo recently taken some pains
lto procure, from authentic sources, a reliable state,
ment of the amount sent from St. Louis Vvithin IS
months past, in remittances by immigration from
Ireland. An aggregate ol $llO,OOO has been pur
chased hero, and thus remitted during the present
year.
|, There is something worthy of a pissing thought
in such 'exchange operations,’ as these. Something
beyond and quite different from tho interest attaching
. to a day’s heavy business at a prosperous banker’s
I counter. His bills may come up by hundreds and
| thousands daily; his semi-monthly shipments of
1 treasure at San Francisco or New York, might pur
chase a Duke’s estate. They mark the fluctuations
7 f **T n r ijiu counl/v : beat
ing last and high as the market rises, ana specula
tion is rife, and (his or that skilful operator makes
—or losses—a fortune. But these humble remittan
ces ! They are the tokens of slow and honest loll—
joined of the sweat of tho laborer’s brow, and stamp,
cd with tho careful economy of many weary days.
*• Drafts on England from £1 upwards ” —so tho
agent’s notice roads. Only five dollars, to bo sent
throe thousand mites J The first fruits, perhaps, of *
the harvest reaped in (ho land of promise. The I
cluster of grapes, like those plucked of old at Eshcnl,
going back to assure (lie anxious, fainting hearts,
still sojourning in the wilderness, lhat the spies sent
out to see tho now land, have found—not frail for
tho mere plucking, but what is better—work to do.
end good wages for it, and something to lay by.—
These slender drafts—how much of humble but gun
uino romance may not hang mound some of (hem.
” ll is such homely messengers as these which
; contribute most to ewo'l tho tide of immigration
[yearly setting lo Books of travel, even
| newspapers, diffuse their information chiefly In the
higher circles: but these emigrants'letters inspire,
us their small remittances encourage and enable, the
thousands lo come, who (ill the steerages of packet!
ships, and crowd llio decks of our steamers. Thus '
is being infused an element ul our composite national.
character, of which wo already feel most sensibly the I
influence. Incessant and extensive us is the com.
poTi,",;,'i.J
so important ns whul may b° called the immigration
branch of our Foreign Correspondence.
Tho Dab}’.
OY FANNY FKRN.
“Daby.carls on narrow sidewalks are awful bores,
especially lo hurried huntress men.”
Are they 7 Suppose you, and a certain pair of
blue eyes, that you would give half of your partri
inony to win, v/ctojointproprietors of that baby I 1
should'nl dare to stand very near you, and call it "a
nuisance." li’s all very well for bachelors lo turn
up their single blessed noses at (hose little dimpled
Cupids; but Just wait (ill their time comes! See
'em the minute their names is written 'l’apa,* pull
up their dickies, and strut off down street as if the
Commonwealth owed Ilium a pension! When (hoy
enter the ofßco, see their old married partner (to
, whom babies have lung since ceased to bo a novelty)
laugh in liis sleeve at llio new Hedged dignity with
(oclly astonished they feel that they sliouPd" liTvo
boon so infatuated os not lo perceive that a man is
a perfect cypher till ho is at tho head of a family !
How frequent one may seo (horn now looking in at
the shop windows, with intense interest, at little hats,
coral and bolls, and baby jumpers. How* (hoy love
to come homo lo dinner mid press tha 1 1 ilt la velvet
cheeks lo their business faces 1 Was there any mu
sic half so sweet lo their car, as its first lisped 'Pa
pa 7' Oh, how closely and imperceptibly, ono hy
one, that 111110 plant winds its tendrils round the
parent atom! How anxiously they hang over its
cradle when tho cheek flashes and llio lip is fevero*
patched ; and haw wide, and deep, and long a shad
ow in I tic i r happy homos its little grave would cast !
My dear sir, depend upon it, one's own baby is
never 'a nuisance.' Love heralds its birth!— Olive
Branch.
AGRICULTURE IN PENNSYLVANIA*
This subject is attracting more and moro atten
tion every day in Pennsylvania. Fur a lung sonco
ul years, as the common saying is, every farmer
worked on his own hook, but a change had taken
place recently. Within the Ipal two years a B. ale
Agricultural Society and same twenty County Suci.
dies have been organised. Highly creditable exhi
bitions have boon hold by both Siulo und County
Societies, and everywhere the subjeot is attracting
the attention of intelligent and able men. These
exhibitions have brought to (ho notice uf (ho farmers
ol Pennsylvania (ho lines! slock, tho most approved
machinery, and (ho best grains, seeds, roots, &c.~
The articles exhibited or others like them have gen
erally been purchased, and taken into diflercal sec
tions of iho Commonwealth, than that from which
they come. Thu of itself lends to great improve
ments 5 but whilst this has been done wo still have
failed in Pennsylvania, to soma extent, iu applying
scionco lo tho pursuits of agriculture.
Guv. Bigler, in his Into message, has called alien*
tion lo (Ills subject in a very |iuppy manner. Hu
points out thethat our soils Hive boon exhausted
oi; their productive elements to extent,
und suggests tho propriety of appointing a scientific
man to analyze them, and suggest remedies lo cor
rect tho rapid exhaustion that has been going on
■inco tho discovery of tho country. Other States
have doao this with marked success, and it is lime
that Pennsylvania, one of tho*,greatest agricultural
States of tho old thirteen, should lako stops upon
this subject.
Wo (irmly believe that moro money Is spent annu
ally iu a misapplication ol munuics und supposed
restoratives to Iho soil of our State, than would pay
all the Stnto (axes. How Ircquuntly do wo hear fur
mors say that they have applied sixty, eighty or a
hundred bushels uf lime to the aero, of their land,
without its producing a visible effect. Tills has
been dune by agriculturalists iu uur immediate
neighborhood not long since. Now u litllu scientific
knowledge would guard farmers against errors of
this kind, and poinlout the kind uf restoratives no*
ccssary for that particular soil,
A few yours ago, tho Hon. fteverdy Johnston, of
Baltimore, purchased a tract of land near that city,
that would not produce fivo bushels of wheat to the
aero, although It hod tho appearance of being land
susceptible of high Improvement. Noticing able to
produce crops upon it, ho employed the State Client*
Ist of Maryland lo anulyxo it. when il was found that
it needed bat ono ingredient, (the phosphate of lime.)
to. make It produce wheat. Ho, therefore, gave It
a good dressing of phosphate, sowed it In wheal,
without any ulhor manure, and obtained a crop of
thirty bushels to the aero. Hero was a practical il
lustration oftho importance of scientific knowledge
In agriculture. Hundreds of like examples might
bo given, but they would only (end to extend our
brtlolo. - |
Wo trust, therefore, that tho Legislature may
odopt tho suggestions ofGov. Dlgior, and provide for
tho appointment of a skilful Agricultural Chemist,
and wo fool welt assured that Ilia greatest good will
rcaulllo (ho agricultural interests of our State, from
tho examinations and imblioatioas to bo mado by this
officer.—//arrfsburg Union.
The Sacramento Californian says that tho beauti
ful blocks of marblo intended for the Washington
National Monument wero destroyed at the late Are
there. '
lion. James Buchanan has been selected to deliver
the next annual address of the Historical Society of
ilJohnsylvanU.
AT IBQD m ASBQI
Aiuir sntto.
03“ *Yon should never lot the yodnfcjhea kisa
you,* said a venerable uncle to his pretty niece., «1
know it» undo/ returned sbo, *tnAnt
1 try to cullivolo a spirit of forgiveness, seeing (hat
when ono has boon kissed (hero fs ho dadoing It*
ffj* Bo reserved, says Wm.Peno, bnl net Mat;
grave, but not formal j bold, but not too rash} bon*
bio, but not servile; patient, but not light; rather
bo sweet tempered than familiarj familiar rhlbsv
than intimate ; with a very few, and upon good
(arms.
The funerals in Naples are queer things. A
wowan who lias never been married id fekrried on a
litter, ozpoeod In face tp tbo crowd, abd dressed op In
groat finery. Priests march around with torches,
shouting aa tboy go,
(C? The total amonnt of mackerel impeded.ln
the Slate of Maaßßclmaotts during 1853* was 197**
768 barrels, showing a decrease of 131,503 barrets
as cornpared .with 1851. urban thainaoeollakaxekfib*
tu barrels.
(O’ Sens (or Borland has been fined 9100 at Wash*
ington city, for the assault ho made somelinle since,
on Mr. Kennedy, of tbo census Bureau. Luxuries
are high In Washington.
Hz’ f* ot your lioart expand.to sympathy and com*
passion, but not to cold mistrust, as the flower opens
to the blessed dew, but closes against the rein*
dj*iryou would properly erect the edifice ofpei
sonul improvement, tbo foundation musk be laid lh
moral purity.
(Xj'lnordinate desire exposes men to continual
vexations, and being disposed to fret, they will el.
ways find something to fret about.
tCT A wife full of truth, Innocence and love, is the
prettiest flower a man can wear next Co hi* heart*
(TT The army of tbo United States consists of
Kf.ooo troop*.
Cj* A-laes, I am oo more I aa the girl said wbeh
alio gol married.
'i'hc man who was carried away by his feelings
has returned sale.
dj* it is common the Cast to set lloot
Arabs spinning and knitting, and tbeir wives build*
ing hovels und digging canals.
metal to manufacture lard oil.
(CTTho following words, if spell backwards or
forwards, aro the same, ‘Name no one man.'
dj* The lowest condition of life, with prudence,
is butter than tho most exalted station without It*
<Xj- The longest railway in the world is the New
York and Erie railway, which is 467 miles in length.
(Tj* How absurd to be complaining and torment*
ing ourstlvcs for what it is impossible to avoid or
attain.
dj* The borough of Oolhnlcm, Pa. is about Co on
dortuke tho introduction of gas into Us streets and
houses.
d 3 Stephen Paulding, ono of tho veterans who
composed Washington's Life Guard, died in Monroe,
Maine, oa tho 30th, in the 97th year of bis age*
jff remarked Iho olhor evening that
Ditto hero. i
CCj" A now and a camel are frequently yoked to
gether at ilia plow in Egypt. The eight li exceed*
ingly ludiccraus
ftj* Discontentment !e a sin that is ill OWO pan*
islunoni, and nulios men (ormoal themselves.
CTJ* Divide the property, roal and portonil la the
United Stales, equally among the inhabitants, end
ouch individual would possess about three hundred
mid ninety dollars.
Signor Blitz, the distinguished conjuror, hie
lately received a fortune, by inheritance, from Ger*
many, where ho has relatives,amounting to $lO,OOO.
The mcro fact that children are bora with their
fists doubled up, is a strong proof that nature inten
ded that our success in this world depended on the
enurago with which wo'tight our wsy’ through! It.
Mark it on your memory.
A scat by the fifotido with your wife, or a ptelly
girl by your side, and a copy of the American Vol
unteer before you, Ib ull that is needful to make a
man happy, cheerful and contented. Give U a trial.
Mrs. 11. D. Stowe received last week, from her
publishers, Messrs. Jowolt & Co., of Boston, the earn
0f610,000, this being her second copy*
right on “Unolo Tom's Cabin," making upwards of
620,000 received by her in nine months.
The bridal chamber of (he St. Nichols Hotel, New
York, was first occupied by a Californian and his
wife, who took possession of it on Friday, t\nd sailed
for Europe on Saturday; time of occupation 84 hoori)
hill 6150. The name registered Wil O. O. King
and wife, Now York.
No man lias more enemies In this world than an
upright, proud, and sensible man, disposed to lako
persons and things fur what they really arc, and not
fur what they are not.
Ho who botroya another's secrets because he hie
quarrelled will) him, was never worthy the sacred
name of friend—a broach of kiddness on one tide
will not justify a broach of faith on the other.
The man that can’t laugh or won't laugh—the did
ihut oanU give a joke or won't lake a Joke, is one of
Nature's jukes himself.
The ladies of rank in Persia heap handsome little
Turkish pages to kiss them. Nona, however, era
iMuruicd in the oflko who are over leu yean old.«~
Tho turd of tlio manor lakes care of that.
A Gciulcmurt speaking of a recent bill given Id
Now Oilcans, bluiud that it waa a humbug, aa U hid
been announced ui i full drcai ball, whereas the
ludica present, according to hla notion of things wets
only half dressed—being rather naked.
**|*|| lalto the Sonao of (ho meeting,* si (he fellow
anid when ho punted round the contribution bolt
among Ilia Congregation.
•Which Ib the first, (ho egg that produced the Brel'
chicken, or tho hen that byed the first egg7*
Everybody oondoma acandal, yet nothing clrcQ*
lutes moio readily—oven gold itialf la loaa current*
Tho fire aide la a eominary of Infinite ImportantA;'
it la important because it is universal, sod ’became
the education It being woven in with the woof if
childhood, gives form and color to the whole leitatd
of hfo.
Hope calls the other faculties with which friatf la
endowed into tho Held of action, lt obt'
Cur lliia (acuity, thoro would oo no aitampt'ta drink
from tho fountain of wisdom, or ascend the pinnacle
of fame, or accumulate wealth*
Tho manVho cultivates a devotional spirilla Ilka
theoiorlh on is orbit, guided by a central power.aod
illuminated by a central light, and carrying every,
whore a circumambient atmosphere, with a Ufe<gW*
log and refreshing influence. s ' ■*,
Affection, like spring flowora, will brelk through
the most frozen ground at last, and the heart which
scokn but for another to meko It happy,WHl nbl
aeok In vain, i •> '
You oknnot prevent clouds from riling end tlißf
posts from raging out of doors, but within yoajkij
I secure unbroken calm and ondlciiionablot.
1 Th«“ Wliolollog*’ »>■ killoJ
Uvlwdek* It weighed 1050 pduotf.'
NO.3S.