American volunteer. (Carlisle [Pa.]) 1814-1909, November 25, 1852, Image 1

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    .unui'.'ii'
BT joiin b. bbatton,
•VOL. 39.
■■■ octi t Hi.
Wllfcßl I i»I itLS.
When Tam old—and O bow soon,
Will life's sweat morning yield to noon;
And noon's broad, earnoit, fervent light
Bo shaded lo (be folemn night I
Till, like a story well nigh told,
Will seem toy llflt-t-wbon I am old.
When 1 am old, ibis breezy earth
will loac for me its voice of miiih;
The strtaros' will have an under tone
Ofsaitaess not by right their own i
And spring's sweet power in vain unfold
In rosy .charms—when I am old.
.When I am old. T shall not care
To deck with flowers my fading hair
'Twill be do vain desire of mine
In rich and costly dress to Rhino
Bnoght Jewel and the brightest gold,-
Will charm me not—when 1 am nld.
When { am nbt, my friends will bo
Old, and Infirm, and bowed, like me ;
Or else, their bodies 'neatb ihn end,
Tjtcir spirits dwelling raC* with God ;
Ths old church bell will Ifmg hove lulled,
AboVe the rest—when I am old.
When 1 am old. I’d rather bend
Thus sadly o'er each burled friend.
Than see them lose the earnest truth
Thai marks Iho friendship of our youth.
'Twill be so sad lo have them cold
Or strange to me —when I am old.
S&isctUatuoua.
Different Styles of Orators.
Professor Alien, of the Central College of -the
Slate of New York, recently delivered an oratory
which wo have not seen, but from which (he Cleve
land True Democrat quotes largely. Wo transfer
to our culumt one nr two of the extracts. lie says :
41 Julias Ctesar wan one of Rome's greatest orators,
and, had he given liis attention exclusively to the
nti, woold doubtless have surpassed him whose
name shed so much lustre on the Roman history.—
Cesar woe a man of wonderful genius. The Ro
mans thought him a god; and. I was n bout to say.
well they might: for judged in the light of mind, ss
comprehensive ss flexible, as comprehensive ond an
intense os both, Rome never produced his equal ”
After giving “ the plan of Demosthenes’ master
piece,” Prof. Allen says :
“ Demosthenes and Cicero aru (he opposites in
style, ' If Demosthenes be the prince of orators,
then one may attain to tho highest position in the
art, and yet be almost entirely deficient in ideality.
Demosthenes deals in logic and fuels. Ilia nrgu
mentation is iron linked ; and when ho amites.it in
as though he wielded one of tho thunderbolts of
Jove. Cicero, on the other hand, in loss strong, hut
more graceful, grander, and more magnificent. The
one speaks in sentences, short, vivid, and of light
ntng stroke ; the oilier, in sentences long.onsy. flow
ing and majestic.—Tho stale endangered, or in
emergencies generally, Demosthenes is superior io
Cicero, because more vehement ‘ and rapid, Ho so
constructs his sentences, nlso, as to demolish as wilh
a comauming flee, everything which opposes him.—
lie is vindictive, sarcastic, severe, terrible.''
Having copied a passage each from Demosthenes
a nd Cicero, tho Professor adds :
•• By this comptrisoo of extracts, you will perceive
that in beauty and harmony of diction, Cicero is
superior to Demosthenes. There is about (bo Ro
man power of insinuation, a worming of ono’a self
into the sflcctiuus, which the great Grecian docs not
possess. To sum up in a few words, tho compari
son between these two lights ancient history, it uuy
be said lint Cicero wins. Demosthenes compels."
Here is one of his touches of Webster, which i«
none liic worse for our thinking it is slightly tinged
with hyperbole .
The most eminent orator which America in her
prosperous days has produced, is unquestionably
Daniel Webster ; snd the greatest speech viewed ar
liatlcally. wbicli has ever been delivered on the A
moricon Continent, is his reply to II iyne. • •
••Compared with CUy, Webster is less s genius
so f«r as gCnlus lies in contrlvnncy and Ihe ability
lo load, but a man of more magnnificenl talent.—
This superUli.vcl; great and superlatively bad man
of America is eminently an ex pounder and defon*
der, not a leader and aggressor. The speeches of
Webster are destined to {lll a Urge and important
place in the history of America literature ; and not
only so, some hundred years beneo will be read with
more eagerness than nofc. In reading, we m.iy
separate the thought and (ho man, but* the human
mind is so constructed that it cannot thus deal with
the speaker who live* his history amongst us. As
models nf a stylo uniting beautifully the simple and
(he majestic, the speeches of Wchslci aro unsurpas.
*ed, and, 1 believe, unsurpassable.”
Prof. Allen epesks of Loots Kossolh •# the" great
est of orators, wholhei of ancient or [of)
date.” Hero is a more dash of hie brush at the
Hungarian's picture :
a Judging him from the speeches which I hove
read, I should regard him. ss I have already aaid,
tunorior lo any orslor. who hse ever spoken, wheth
er of ancient or modern date. True, ho does not
thunder like Demosthenes, nor does ho link his lo
(jo wilh such Iron ss the Grecian : nor does ho smite
with to terrible a bolt. lie has not the swelling
flow, nor the grandeur, nor the magnificence of Ci
ceroj nor it ho ss massive or as ponderous as Web.
slor. But ho bat onough of all qualities lo consti
tute a symmetry which Is Car better than sny exclu
sive prominence of any of the fsoultlea of cither rho
torto or logic, while in exuberance of fancy and
glowing imagination, he certainly never had an
equal.”
Prof. Allen’* opinion of a Now England orslor.
whose elocution, wo think, is as admirable as his
eloquence, Is thus expressed :
»• WAndelle Philips Is well known as emphaileally
the orator of NSW England. He has a vigorous de
clsmntion. which is well setoff by a matchless beau
ly of diction. Indeed, no orator in America bolter
unite* In his style what are usually regatd as op
posltes—strength end polish. Ho Is psrtlcolarly
feliclloqs ln anecdote, end hit speeches generally are
as brilliant as the day.
Of Qernt Smith, our Professor aayi ••
Ills oratory U gradually-lmj»»«Mive. He moves
Wilh alow-stop*,-but steady purposes, and never mis*
toe hia aim. Ilia force lies In argument, and Hlua.
Uatioo by ihohelp.nf llio simplest figures. Ho has
but- little fancy, and .never ranis, i Ilia cfioiou of
Worda aodatrooturo of aontaneea are ahaolulety per
faction.. Uo has * voice of gffcil depth, and being
aatneU.diouaasdeop.il give* him enviable power
oyer the beetle and Sympathies of men. In person
al tpaoarancs, ho hU oo superior in America. Ilia
face ia written all over with benovolenca and every
obrialian grace.
Here ie a j-oferenQe 10. an eloquent graduate of
the ” peculiar Inalllullon s”
** Jo. fcrsalUUy or oratorioal power, ! know ot no
ono' who can begin .to approach (ho eelebralod
Frederick Douglas*/, JIW in t fory ,deod. swaya a
maglo wand. In the ability lo Imitate, ho atanda
almost alone, and dnapproaohablo ? and there ia no
■otnr living, wholhorhs be tragodian ior ' comedian,
who would nol gtve lho world for aueh a face as hia.
a ' ■ ,* . a .a . • Doitglaaa ia
great in oratory, tonguowise. but, consid
•rlng.bl* oiroutnttanaea In early life, still more mor*
velloua In composition, penwlae. * * •
Thi, following illltlo piece consider rigM nicely
•aid i
«Bs'not too ready (o pronounce that what seams
a badijtautb will beoeaftaVily be a bad min. Yonder
•tardy oak may havagrown(VofiVao scorn that had
Wen rcjccUd by a bog 1"
WEALTH.
Tho error of life into which man moat readily
falls, is iho pursuit of wealth as the highest good
of existence. While richest command respect
win position, and secure comfort, it is expected
that they will be regarded by all classes only with
a strong^and 'fansatlsfiod desire. Rut the undue
reverence which is everywhere manifested for
wealth, the rank which is conceded it, iho homage
which is paid it, the perpetual worship which is
offered it, all lend to magnify its desirableness tjnd
awaken longings for its possession in the minds
of those bofn without inheritance. In society as
at present observed, the acquisition of money
would seem lo bo the height of human aim—the
great object of living, to which ali other purposes
are made subordinate. Money, which plaits the
lowly, and sheds honor upon the exalted—money,
which makes sin appear goodness, and gives to
viciousness (he seeming of chastity— money,
makes silence evil report, and opens wide the
mouth of praise—money, which contyUules its
possessor an oracle, to whom men listen with def
erence—money, which makes deformity beautiful,
and sacrifices crime—money, which Ids the guilty
go unpunished, and wins forgiveness for wrong
money, which manhood and age .respect, and its I
commendation surety, and good name for the!
young—iiow shall it be gained 1 by whaf schemes
gaihered in 1 by what sacrifice secured 1 These j
are the questions which absorb the mind, the |
practical answerings of which engross the life of (
men. Too schemes are too often those of fraud, :
and murage upon the sacred obligations of being ;
sacrifice, loss of the highest moral sense, the ne- ]
gleet of internal life and development, the utter
and sad perversion of the true purposes of e.\«s- j
tence. Money is valued beyond its worth—it has [
gained n power vastly above its deserving. j
Wealth is coyrled so obsequiously, is Haltered |
so servilely, is so influential in moulding opinions •
and judgment, has such a weight in the eetimn-l
lion ol chaiHCter, that men reward its acquisition
as the most prudent aim of their endeavors, ami j
its possession as absolute enjoyment and honor,
rather than the means of honorable, useful and
happy hie. While riches are thus over-estima
ted, and hold such power in community, men will
forego ease and endure toil, sacrifice social pleas- |
uren and abandon principle, tor iho speedy and ,
unlimited acquirement of properly. Money will |
not be regarded as the means of living, but as the I
object ol life. All nobler ends will bn neglected j
in the eager haste to he rich. No higher pursuit
will bo recognized than iho pursuit of gold—no
niiamment deemed so desirable as the attainment
, of wealth. While the great man of every rirele
r is the rich man, in tlio common mind wealth be
comes the synonyms of greatness. No condition
1 is discernible superior lo that w Inch money con
fers; no lofiirr idea of manhood is entertained
than that which embraces the extent of one’s pos
sessions.
A year or Iwo since, a Mr. B- ■, was elected
to represent the town of Shelburne, Ni’w Haven,
in xhe legislature. He was n plain, old fanner.'
full of sound sense, and ready for any real work
llial was needed. When he made liia appearance
at ilie Slate Mouse, ii must he confessed ihal hie
/«u/ ensemble was anything but fashionable. Ills
lint was a perfect relict of antiquity—-his coarse
frock and trnwsers of genuine dapple’-gray home
spun, his shirt bosom, iho product of his wife’s
oxxn loom, and his boots of the thickest and most 1
substantial cow-hide. As Mr. U—— entered the j
lobby, there were several young “ members” I
giamlino about ilie fire, and supposing llio new
comer to he only a visitor, they merely cast a 1
glance at hie weather-browned face, turned up
their noses at his verdant look, and then comm- 1
uod tlieil conversation. D ■ look a seal near
the stove.
! “No room here for visitors,” s»iJ one of the
, flippants. i
lam u liat the old women call “An Odd Fish.” ■ *' H, I'm a member.”
Ido nothing, under Heaven, xx iihout a m-uive [ ” Vou a member !” tillered the first speaker.
never. 1 a item p t nothing vx iiboo t 1 think there . 14 Martin,” responded II ,in a mild lone.
is a probability of n y snereeding. 1 ask no fa- ! ” here fruin t”
vms XX hen I iliink they w.in'i be gianierl. I oranl i “ Shelburne.”
n<> favors xvhen I think they are not deserved ; and | ” Well,” said a fashionably dressed " member,”
finally I don't wait upon the girls when I think with a disdainful took at the rough, coarse dress
my attentions would be disagreeable. 1 am a of l lie fanner; “ havn’t the folks in Shelburne
m tder-of-fact man—/am. I do tilings serinn-ly got any body else to send here I” ,
I onee offered to flllend a yru-io Indy borne—l did ** O, as l"f that matter,” returned Mr. D r,
seriously ; thal is, 1 meant lo watt on tier home with perfect good nature, “ 1 s'posp them's a good
if she wanted me. fc»h« accepter! my offer. 1 many men there that knoxvs more’n I do, hut they
went borne \x nh her; and n has ever since her n haint any of 'em got any clvlht* fhal'sfii !o wear
an enigma xx nli mo vx briber she wanted me or I The fledglings were floored, and before the sea
not. She look my arm and said not a word. I | *ion closed they found that the 44 tnembel from
There is a wealth of hoail bolter than pold. and
an Ulterior decoration fairer than outward orna
ment. There is a splendor in upright life, beside
w h icli gems are lustreless; and a firmness of
spirit whoso beauty outvies the piilter ol dia
monds. Man's Hue ti lon are hidden in his na
ture, and in their development and increase will
find his autusl happiness.
TitE MATTER-np-PACT BIA.V.
bade her “ pood night,” him! slip sab! not a word. 1 Shelburne,” could see through a queanon as far
I met her next day, and I finul not a word. I m*-t |as they could see around il
again, and.elio gave a two hours' talk. It struck
me as curious. .She feared I was offended, she
said, and couldn't for the life of her conceive why .
She begged of me to explain, but didn’t give me
the ghost of a chance to do it. She said slit
hoped 1 wouldn’t bo offended 5 asked me to call ;
and it lias «*tr since been really a mystery to me
whether sho really me or n jl
1 once »a\v a lady r( hor window. I though I I
would mil. I did. I inquired Tor the h.ly, and
was told that she wns not vl hrme. I expect she
was, and went away thinking so. I ruilier think
so alliI• 1 mot hor again. She was offended—
a lid 1 had not been neighborly. She reproached
me for my negligence; said she thought 1 had
been unkind. And I’ve since wondered whether
she was sorry or not.
A lady once said to me that she should like to
be married, if she could gel a good congenial bus
band who would make her happy or at least try
(o. She was not difficult to please, she said. 1
said, “ I should like to get married, too, if I could
gel a wife that would try to make me happy.”—
She said “ Urnph !” and looked ns if she meant
wlint she said. She did. For when 1 asked her
if she thought she could bn persuaded to mairy
mo, she said, she’d rather ho excused. I excused
her, I’ve often wondered why 1 excused her.
A g»od many things of tins kind have happened
to me that am doubilul, wonderful, mysterious.—
W hat then, la it that causes doubt mid mystery
to nt lend the ways of men 1 // ia ihr waul offad.
This is a mailer-of-fact world, and, in order to
net welt in it, we must deal in mailor-of-facl.
How Co “ Finish** a Daughter,
1. Bo always lolling tier how prolty sho is.
2. Instil into her mind a proper lovo of dress.
3. Accustom her to so much pleasure lliat sho
is never happy at home.
4. Allow her lo rend nothing but novels. t
6. Teach her all the accomplishments, but none
of ilio ulililios of life.
G. Keep her m the darkest ignorance of ihc mys
teries of housekeeping.
7. Initiate her ihto (he principle that it Is vul
gar for her lo do anything for herself.
8. To strengthen the latter belief, let her have
a ladies* inaid.
'9. And lastly, having given her such an educa
tion, marry her to a clerk in the Treasury upon
J 075 a year, or to an ensign that ia going out to
India. *•
If, with the above careful training, your daugh
ter is not finished, you may bo sure it is no fuuh
of yours, and you must look upon her escape as
nothing short of a miracle.
FiDsLirtr.— ‘"Never forsake a (rlend when one
mios'gaihor thick around him—-when 1 sickness
falls heavy upon him—whon iho world is dark and
cheerless, this.is the time to try thy friendship.—
They who turn from the scenes of distress or offer
reasons why (hoy should be ekouaedfrom extend
ing thoir sympathy and aid betray their hypocrisy,
apd prove that spifish motives only prompt and
move them. If you have a friend who loves you
—who has studied your interest and happiness—
defended you when persecuted ‘and troubled,be
•tiro to sustain hlroiri 'adversity. Lot him' feel
that his kindness is appreciated and (hat .his
friendship was not bestowed upon you in va n-
"00, OODNTBT—MAT IT *LW*TB HE EIGHT—HIT EIOET OE (JEONO,. DUE OOOKTET.”
CARLISLE, PA., THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 1852.
——— M———— .■ ...... . , . I ' — ~ ,/J ]
StiEDP* Good Humor. ( of HOg*» „, I 0550 5115 £31190.
Thß Scientific American thus discourses on the Good humor, which is good nature polished and ■ The lime is coming on apace, when U will to, ■ , ’ '■■’.■nigwAai*
aubicct of sleen • consolidated into habit, coneitts ih the amiable vlr- necessary to put up your hogs for rattening. In The population of London is 2,000,000, (bat 9f
No person of active mind should try to prevent *«" of iho heart. and in suavity of manners. A order, therefore, that you may moke the most of Ptrill M oo,ooo. - r : 4 U >
, p l; a i • /nmAQ wh«n person of good humor is pleased with himself, ho la this part of your farm economy, wo propose that *• *,.
88 ?*i!.7 ii ** nihirt irfihn ('nntinnaiice of health pleased with others; he cherishes humanity, bonev- you should prepare for your fattening swine, a The receipts of <ho State Agr eo oral *1
\ SB f', ln iT™ lX ,o .l„?;r™rhrrBiB olenco, cador j and these qualities. infused in his 00 d covered shed, whh a plank floor, for them to Lancaster were 89000.
In Uc , sleep once in tweny e dieposU } on an d conduct, shed around him a ohaa- sleep on, or retire in the wel.wealhor. This shed Bad bolter in a largo family is a Hrong organist
sent ml to the exi.fenoe of mammalia as the mo Qnd hc fto)B Comp , BCcnCB m general hap- gf J, d be dW|ded jnto , wo aparlmcnte-the ono m favor of economy.
approach. Coachmen slumber on their coaches, na | j a j n . „ ood humor is the balmly and genial sun. . „ nrfM „ iho mimhnr nf rnur boos mnrl^r of hn Integrity. {
nnd couriers on their horses, while soldiers fall „i,i no ofapring, under which wo love to roolino— O vor iho ihe yard spread to the doplh B of It i. already propo.cd to, erect a moaum.nl U
asleep on the field of battle, atnidal all the notso Ml]d ,„ d genuine good humor h.s « peculiar aimpll. P' or n , oor ,° r ‘ h ® ya „ ’ h P '*J “, r ' , u Daniel Webster, in Boston. 1
of artillery and the lamalt of war. During the oilJi r r .nk„c. end sufinc.. of expression l f.ahlep ten or .waive inches, rough mstersis. n marsh
retreat of Sir John Moore, several of iho British pm. „„ it. .ambiance, bet aa ia the ea.o will, every nt“d, wood, raoold or any aim lar sobs anco— Largo qaanlilic. of peseta .too., are imported
soldiers were reported lo have fallen asleep on the .spools of hypootioy.it fails by ila'ovoractod cfforla lo Over this, twice or thrice s week, sow plaster or into tide country from f ranco.
march, and yet they continued walking onward.— 1 please. Thia amiable quality ia oonaislonii no latent charcoal. Lvory two weeks, oiler Why are men of oniorpriao like emetics? Be-
The most violent passions and excitement of mind I frown befriends will, its amilcs, no feigned offioious- your hogs are pul up for fnlienlng, cleat cull this
cause you can't keep (hem down.
cannot preserve eJen powerful minds from sleep i nc.a ponlradiols Iho language of iho lips i it. ex- yard and pet in an equal quantity of rough ma- rombetonef Wtasll.
thus Alexander iho Jeal slept on the field of At- r-lhfol lo it. sentiment., and it ,s tortals-eontlnuo this practice until you have « '«» ■* » 'gh'd an I
l . nnd Nanoleon on that of Ausierliiz. Even Pprcnnia Ins the source whence It flows. Good hu- killed your hogs, and you will bo able from iwen- MlB BCI Q P ,or a * B * e " u,u
• ' 4, , . ,i enffeinon m f>rim 9 T 08 cslimab'o a »ocisl virtue—is cqailly as'lma. ty hogs, if you keep Vho manure out of iho weaih- , Seven periods, including three printers, left Cin
tripes and torto,ro canniat I keep off si.rep as or,m-r , oalilJr . or b s i p / ck U „,, P ln polkjia lo torn the water, clnn.ti, a few day. ago, ,“r Ao.U.Ua.
NoisciTwliich serve at firs” to drtve away sleep. ' High ropuiulnin and superior altainmcnla have „„ w lll manure you os msny acres . f land. This Wl , y - BOO | d you .up,,,,,,, r„h did a great duel of
i ■j- ii •, wioionZv. nolnrally n d.izrhng splendor.which u only approach- js not nn exaggerated statomeni, and will not ho weiuhinp 1 Because ihcwslwave cmv actlet.
soon become indispensable to Us exislenOL , thus ob j o eonfidcnco, when subdued by the refreshing 80 those who reflt cl ihat thero nro 8 8 ' * * . '
a aiage-conch stopping to change horses, wakes Bofino - 8 0 f po() d humor. Modnrnio abilitci wu(, ns- . o (i] rea ln oVBrv i O O ninis of hot? Dlnckamiih., it i- said, forge and Heel every day
I all iho passengers. The proprietor of an iron BUmC tI preicniiuns.nrovoke ocnaurc or excllo redicillc; -j ■ i,.L i„l,lo.„l.!i hot wo Hunk pcopla apeak ironically of thorn.
forge, who slept close ,o the do „f. h.ntmer.. fn.- bnl .died w.„, gLd humor, ttae, a the,,,- VhV. J™ i. Farmer, genera, „ are oppe.ed .0 the Maine Li
ges and b ast furnaces, would awake if (here was Bc lvcb tnlo rstocm cvnn mnro than eminent by oua- * ■ Jr i > ii 11,-ir •* mia ”
any in,erroplion to Ihem during the night ; and a | a „.i„menla. The .how of di.tingui.liad qo„li. bio into much ammonia and iha, hla u, led , quor Law,-,I goo. .garnet their gram
sick miller, who had his mill stopped on that ac-. tics humbles mediocrity, ond gcncruica the diaaniis* nnre y ,e j^ s in every 10G lbs., * 8 * °. ° *? Four hundred thousand coplc* ofJWre. Slowo'a
count, passed sleepless nights till the mill re-.faction oijrahmsy ; iho display of witiy and confident 7 lbs. of ihe hulphnie oil Soda, and of lime and Undo Turn’s Cabin have been sold ih England.
'Burned its usual noise. Homer, in thn Iliad, ele-1 assurances silences modesty, andVodoco a feeling magnesia fl lbs. 8 oz. VVe say •.hat Umse who o wing lo n rush, brd« command a premium and
1 nanily represents sleep ns overcoming all men. 1 which has perhaps n tincture of envy ; e vein of rffl-cl. that the exp.reiinna n Hm falteniftg hog t |i|b | M tro Bcarcc _ al a , e h e »d of Sail River.-
land even the gods, excepting Jupiter alone. a.tiro wind, ohm. occasionally hilarity, arm. all are thus rich in the ele, nonlnl food of plnnis, will .on non o.nle have
The long,h of lime paused in sleep is net Ihe will, llio precu.ion ofloar. , no, ennslder whal we say in belisll of Iho vane
sa,no for all men l it varies in different individual. iho voldings of ihe hog, as manure, to bo In the gono ,o C.lifn.ola Una year, by Ihe P .In. toulo,
'and at different ages; but it cannot ha determined | ' anarrela. , least exaggerated. I Ole Bull, the di.llngni.hed vinfinl.t h.a snWitai
ifrnmibn li.nA tvia«i« ( lin relniive to the Ono of die cosy, and mooi emmon, most perfect. ( W lnle ihn hugs ars undergoing iho process nl e d hfiy thousand dollars lo iho Bunbary and Erld
energy or elrenelh of he In, chops of iho body or | >». (ooli.h ll.ing. in the w0,1d.,, to q„. rrol.no ,n, liar (aliening, corn should be scattered daily over lire Railroad.
La.ewi ale . n elan u„v= ia iU ntfaffirTb mo. wllh "h'm, .mm, worn nn or rhilit, or upon wl.xt yunl. to induce Ihem lo root for It; tnr, in so,
1 . ' £F . pretencp, pr.tvuc.ilion or occasion whatever. There doing, they will turn over and mix ihe excretions
h r fT-Tp\; R rlnd Dr ' n ‘* kind nf nrcesMly in il, nn m..nnor nf ~so in il, wil /; ho matPria |. and .has aid in .ho sb
only ih re hours, h redonck of Prußsm nnd .’nJ m> h|kcics or degree* of benefit lo be gained by 0 r |t bv i uUer j
Joim Hunler consumed only four or five hours in "[..nriiri «immfp m iho'bd mnv be iheolniri.iiiH ■!. , . .
, , C- ■ I . 4 . .I . unu JU, sirjngc os i no iau may oe, mpoi.igMiiH ’J’hs rnaieriHl from ihe hoc yard, whenever dean- I
ropoßo, win e the great Sctpto slept during u.ghl. » quiirrr |. pnl.tirians, lawyers, doctors and princes 1 p(J QIJ #hn|l|d |)fl ||irown jn J, hulk, in such for...
A rich nnd lazy citizen will slumber (rom t« nto q Uarre | ; 4 iio churob qn.irre s, and iho St tie quarrel*, .. , , . mult '
iwvlvp hours daily. It is during infancy tha. tnbes.snd ccporohoos, men. wmnen. *" « ,, ' l 'T T an , * ' b °\ ** C>,n P u
sleep is lunges! and most profound. Women also and children, dogs and cals, birds and bam t-*, quarrel '^ p >ho s mve ,an isve re» por o
| sleep I jrger than men, and young men longer than about sit manner of thing*, and on ult manner of uc l'i ~Blpr* or P ott efe c mrctia .ac e 01, on
'old. I clone. , u.led over Ihe 81, rl,ice of lire heap.
The New Member.
Evert Man to his Caluno.—-The following anec
dote is related of Mr. Willard, tho venerable clock
maker of Boston, when on a visit to the VVliiiu House,
in Madison’s administration, m hen ho was treated
by tli.il excellent President with much more atten
tion than his want of lime usually allowed ; fur Mr.
I Willard was quite as remarkable in his own way .is
I (be Chief Magistrate himself. Mr. Madison look
great pains to show him the plants and (lowers,
mentioning < heir scientific names as ho won! along.
Mr. Willard, who was ignorant of botany, foil rather
til at eaaeTiodor his want of knowledge, and did not
recover bis self possession until returning to Iho
President’s private parlor, ho was shown a clock of
very cosily nnd curious workmanship, and asked if
he could pul it in good repair. With quiet smile po
culiar to him, ho removed Iho works from the case,
and in a few minutes liar multitudinous parts were
scattered in apparently hopeless confusion over Iho
President’s table. *My friend, my friend, my gpod
friend!' exclaimed Mr. Uwbal have you
done '/’ 'Ab !' replied Mr. Willard, looking over his
glasses, and chuckling with inward delight,‘when
vnu talked In me about botany, t was wound up hard
sir, and slopped sir ; but boro lam at homo ’ A few
minutes sufficed lion to pul the wonderful clock to
gether again, and sol it going, to tho no lilllo ndmi
rslion nnd omuicmcnt of his host. Mr. Madison
afterwards (old the story of Mr. Willard and (ha
cluck, with infinite gusto.
A Settled Question.— •* I entered a log school
house once, where a •♦Debatin’ Sncieiy" wns
holding fonh upon iho question “Ifa man ►aw
his wiio and mother in the water drowning, which
should ho help out first! 1 * Tim question wns
considered wiili animation upon boiti sides for 11
while, when tt “ backwardness 11 began lo mani
fest itself. The president desired debaters, if
they lied anything lo say to coniinuo on. Alter n
pause, a peaked-looking man in iho buck part of
'hn house got up and said, with considerable con
fidence and embarrassment Mr. President—
I ihmk if a man saw his mother and wife In (he
water drowning, ho ought to help his mother nut
first; because you see, if his wifet/ir/get drowned
he could got another one, but ho couldn't gel
another toother, not easy !” This settled iho
question and the verdict accordingly. 11
A Criminal Jpdgo was onco about to pronounce
«cn'onco,of punishment upon an Irishman, for Iho
porpetratlon of a theft.
“And is ii open the oathfl of thim two witnesses
your honor's going to condlm meV’ asked Pat.
“Certainly,' 1 said the Judge; “their testimony
was ample to convince iho jury of your guilt."
“O, marcher I" he exclaimed.to “conuim mean
the oaths of two spalpeens who swear they saw
mo take (ho goods, whin 1 kin bring forth a hun
dred who’H swear they did'ni see mo do it!"
The Charleston Courier says of tho literary
works'of CMhouri—“but little Ihioreat or demand
la ihaoifeaisd for thd work, and the edition for thoi
moat part lies quietly reposing on the booksellers
shelves. It is also true that tho mortal remains
of Calhoun, os do tlioso of (Jayne, roposo un
marked by anypubllo monUrhont.
Is a singular fad that women who
drive us to death with I hoi r vooifeious pjolnma
tlons for “ Woman’s Rights," aro (he first to ask
for thoto pKMjlegea which aro accorded tp woman
ns iho wdßtor sox.
If there i» anything in (ho wor d ( it will make a I
man feel bad, except pinching Ins t.D'era in a crack J
ol.idoo’,il IS unqm Sltonablj a quarrel. No man Tins is (lie season for ma king sourcroul—andwhol
CT«r fulls to think less nl himself alter Ilian tie did among our agricultural readers are not fond of il 1
bolotc one ; il degrades liim in his own eyes, and in t) pon u cold. blustering, snowy day, provided It it
the eyes of others, nnd whol is worse, blunls his m a u 0 right and cookeil enough 7 Few cooks more
sensibility to disgrace on one hand, nnd increases iho (bun about lialf boil sourcroul. In making It. it ahonld
power of passionate irritability nn the oilier. The .boin a 'stand,' winch should he washed out as bright
truth is. Ihn more quietly and poscibly wo got on the l aß n new cent, und everything connected with the
, better ; Uio belter for our neighbors. In nine eases making ol K should be penectiy clean. A few luoad
out of ten. the wisest course is, it a man cheats you, | ( ... V os oMho cabbage may line the bottom, and he
quit dealing with him ; if ho is abusive, quit his yprmklrd wilh liio best fine salt, preparatory to pul
company ; if ho sl.i ndera, take euro to live so that img in n layer of (he prepared cabbogcjnol cut too
no tnun will believe him. No mutter who lie is. or I f mo . liuch layer o( the cabbage should not bo over
how ho misuses you, Iho wisest way is just to lei *j x inches when loose, which should be stomped
him alone, fur there is nothing bolter tli.ni tins mol. gently until the juice is precrpliblo, when another
ca Irn, quiet way of dealing with the wrong* we me cl , | a y cr should be pul in nnd no nn until the aland is
with. { f u i|. layer should ho sprinkled with a handful
ofiall.eo (bat about three half pints are used to ■
half barrel of the cut cabbage. When the stand is j
lull, cover the lop with leaves, remove it to the cellar, I
when a round board, tilt log the stand pretty well, I
sliould be placed mi the lap of it, on w Inch shuu'd lie
placed a stone, washed clean, weighing 10 or 15
pounds,to press it down. Tile stand or cask must
Ini pcrlccl’y tight, lor. ■< Iho liquor should leak not.
iho croiil will spoil, unless a weak hr inn is p< ur-d
over it an often ns necessary The Drumhead Fi? v
I'ubbage is by fur the best lor crout, from Us e> tro ue
tenderness, us well as from lla retaining ila deep
green color. But it is raihor difficult to ruiso, and
ilic bends arc generally small, and nut near so hard
ns Ihe common Dronihcud.
We would suggest while the occasion presents,
that when casks or wooden Vistula of uny kind, sre
stood In iho cellar, with n g’ound floor, pieces of
board should be always placed under them, inasmuch
as iho moisture of the ground, il left any considerable
lime, is liable to cause them to decay "I the parts
coming in contact with it.— Oenwinloton Telegraph.
A Hint to the C*irij». lloro >8 a parrgraph of
plain talk, to girl* which is worth a library ol Young
Lady's friends, or whatever may bo” tlui title of the
wixliy washy compands that uro sold for the benefit
ol that interesting portion of the population;
Men who ore worth having want women for their
wives A bundle of gewgaws, bound with n string
of flats and rjnavers, sprinkled with Cologne, »nd sot
in a carmine sneer this is no help for a man who
expects to raise a family of boys and girls on veritable
bread nod meat.
The ;>inno nnd the l.ico fnmo arc good in their
places i him! m> are ribbons. fnll« and I insula ; hul
you cannot make a dinner of ilie former, nor n hrd I
blank. lid Uni filler. And awful pn Iho idoa may I
seem In you. both dinner nnd bed blankets are ncccn
nary to domestic happiness. Life has na realities ns
well us lancics ; but you inuko it all a mailer of dec
oration, remembering Usaela and curtains, but for
getting (he lied siiad. Suppose a young man of good
(tense. and of course good prospects, in bo looking (or
a wife wh.it chance have you to be chosen ? Yf.b
may cup him, or catch him ! but how much boiler
to make il .in object fir Inin lo lo Caleb you ! Ren
der yuurst-ll worthy ol catching, and you will need
no shrewd mothers or managing brothers to help
you to find a market.
Lfarnimi to Spell — Bad spoiling la discreditable-
Every young man should be master of Ins native
tongue.
lie that will not learn tn spell the language that is
on Ins longue and before his eyes every hour, shows
no great aptitude for the duties of an intelligent, ob
aer-vlng man. Bad spelling it ihorefriro an unnvoidd.
ble indication, ft indicates a blundering m.in a
man that cannot see with hit eyre quoo. According ■
ly wo have known the application of more than one
young man, tnude with gronl rii«pl..y of ponom nsh ip
and parade of references, rejected I'of Ins bad spelk
mg.
Bid spoiling is very conspicuous, bad indication
Me who runs may rend il.
A bright school boy,utterly incapable ofapprechi
ling your stories of science, art and literature.cun sec
your bad spelling ol n glance nod crow over it. You
will find it hord to inspire that tiny with any great rr*
sped for jour attainments. Bid spelling la llirrc
fore a very mortifying and inconvenient deforl. We
have known men,thrown into prominent positions, so
ashamed of their deficiency in (his rospoct, that they
never ventured (o send a letter till it bod been re
vised by u friend. Tins was, lo say no more, sufii
cicn lly inconvenient.
I suy again lonrn lo spell young man. Keep your
eyes open when yon read, and if nny word is spoil
ditTcronl from your mode, ascertain which ia right.
Keep your die) lonary by yon ; and in wnl mg, w hen
ever you have the leant misgiving about the spelling
of a u-ord look it out si once ; and remember it. Do
nut lot youf laziness gel the better of you.
‘My James is a very good boy,' said an old lady,
but ho bus lilllo failings, (or liicrn are none of us
perfect, ha pul the cal in (ho fuc. flung Ins grand
mother's wig down iho cistern, put his daddy’s pow
der horn in tho stove, tied iho cofieu pot lo Jowlci's
tail,set off fire crackers in (ho kartt, look mv c->p
bohin for fishing lines, nnd tried to slick a fork in
his sister's eyoa / but these are only Vhildlsh follies
and scarcely worth mentioning."
Duty and Gi/inv —lt has boon said (hot the Duke
nf WcHingion never wrote a dispatch In which the
word Duty did not occur, end that Napoleon never
wrolo a dispatch to winch the word Giviav w«i want*
ing. I'hii is tho difference between (ho two men,
and tho two countries to which (hoy belonged. It
was thm moral superiority (hat made Wellington
iho final victor. As a mere general, tho Duke of
Wellington was Immeasurable the irifiitlor of Napo
leonf Napoleon displayed more goh'lba in any one
campaign, ilia I Wellington did In TiidWholc life ; but
tho dogged man of Duly triumphed'St length over
tbo brilliant man of Glory—so it was in the begin*
ning, 10 now, and over shall be. The frenchman
may laugh at tho stolidity and stupidity of (ho En
glishman. but ao long as ihe one race it capable of
beiioveing In tbo august alid commanding nature of
Duly, end the other race is not, England'* suprema
cy will bo maintained. Fur ovory‘Ni»polo«*n pro
duced by Franco. Britain will be able to find a Wol.
lington,— jjlomt Journal,
An old, woman .observing a Bailor-going past her}
door, and supposing it to he her son Billy, said s .
‘Hilly, where is my cowa gone7* I
‘Gone to (ho devil, for what I know,’ replied the
sailor fn a Contemptuous lobe.
•Well, as yoo are going-that way/ealtj the old
lady, ‘I just wlah you would,let dortaibo barl. 1
Making Sourcront.
The Mammoth Csvti
In one of Willis* recent Idiots (o llio Home Jour*
mil is llio following paragraph relating lo Iho orig
inal purchase ol and the amount piid fur Iho
Mammoth Cuvo in Kentucky—“ Col Croghtn, lo
whoso family it belongs, was a resident of Louisville
Mu went lu Europe some twenty years ago nnd, as
.in American, lound himself Inqucn'ly questioned uf ,
1 the wonders of I lie Ma in mol h C.i vc a place life h«d
never visited, and of which, at home, though living
within ninety inilca oi l', lit h.id heard very little.—
Mu went there mimcdiaiely on Ins return, and the
idea tiruck linn to purchase and make it a family
inheritance.' In fifteen mi naif's bargaining, ha
bought It (or #111,001), though Shortly after he waa
i.llcred #lOO,OOO fur Ina purcliaao. In his will he
lied il up in such u way lhal it must remain in his
fimily lor Iwn generations, ihus appending ila celeb
my lu his name. Thera arc nineteen hundred acres I
m iho caute —ihrec square miU-a uhuva ground—j
though the cuvo probably nine under Uic property uf
a great number of other'and owners. For fe.r of'
those who might dig down and ealahlish on entrance
tjtlio cave on their own properly, (a man's farm
extending up lu the zenith down to Ilia nadir,) great
vigilance is exercised lo prevent such subletrunoan
surveys and measurements us would enahlo them Io .
sink u shufi with .my certainly. The cave extends
ten or twelve inilea in severs! directions, and there
ia probably malty a back woodsman sitting ia In*
I log tint within ten miles of thn cave, quite uncon
soious that llio moat fashionable Indies and gentlemen
of Europe and America arc walking, without ioavc,
under Ins corn and potatoes.
£j* A dandy is a thing tiial would
U« a young lady if lie could ;
Unl.aa he con'l, dues all he can,
To show iho world he’s not « mao.
What I Have Noticed.— I havo noticed that
all men speak well nf all men’s virtues when Head,
nnd that tombstones are marked with the epitaphs
of “ good und virtuous." In thorn any particular
cmneiery where iho bad men n(e buried I
1 have noticed that llio prayer of every selfish
man is “ to f-.rgive us our di bis," hot m.ik'-a ev
ery h<<(ly who owes him pay lo llio Ullormoel
Infilling.
Tiikhk is a atory told, anmnWhcrc, ofa celebrated
inusicUn, who lay upon his dying bod. A youth
entered hia u ppartment, sat down (o a Puno and
commenced pitying a tune. For some reason he
slopped abruptly in Iho midst of a strain and left (hr
room. 'Dio air was a favorite one with the dying
Ban of Song, and tho notes untouched, so haunted
him at he lay there, that ho rose from his couch,
sealed himself by (ho piano took up (tie tune whore
the youth had left ii, played it nut, returned to his
pillow, and, in a moment Wss dead.
There is such an enormous amount of Legislative
stupidity at the present time, (hat it is refreshing to
meet with • specimen of as good legislative wit Vs
the following i
“A wag in one of our Southern Legislatures, per
ceivtng a mosquito slight on a nrlghoor'a (land, im
mediately arose, and addressing iho chair, requested
lhalsuid mosquito have leave to withdraw Ilia bill."
Invlo’ablo fidelity, good humor, and complacency
of lumper outlive all the charm* of a fine face, and
make tht duoay of it invisible. •
A Western editor pule upon the dour of hie anno*
tom—'Visitors are requested to go to the devil whoo<
lhnjritl.il to ohulo «n,)nl.ryJ|iij with |li« ,
' . 1 .-I ' ifci' -
AT,S3 00 PKa iSSDIJ-;,
M. Ur-'-
Mrs Sinclair, Mo Mr*. Edwin Forfeit, tnd Mr.
Vaiidvntii'fT. Iho celebrated comedian, arc perfum
ing nl Cincinnati.
Di'RCnn Eleu ter Bin Up. a mldjer of (lie Rrtoldtfofn
died ai Rindgo, N. 11., on the 28tlj aged 05
your* und G nioiilhfl.
Abbot Lawrence, Mo American Minister to £ng«
nnd, arrived in Uia elcainship Niagara.
(laity words often rankle the woqdil which injury
give* ; but toft word* assuage it, forgiving clirsi tt,
nnd forgetting tikes awuy the scar.
! Webster, Carlyle. Coleridge, end Chalmers esoh
expressed the opinion that (lie Dock of Job it ths
laublnncal poem in llie possession of monkind.
Not the aliglilcat doubt about it. A young lady
being uaked whether a!iu would wear a wig tvbsd
her hair turned grey, replied with the greatest card*
catncaa—•• Oh, no, I’ll die first."
Ar author of a love story in describing Ms heroins,
■ aya —• ‘ Innocence dwells in the rich clusters of her
dark luir." A wnggioh editor remarks that a fipo
tooth comb would bring il out. '*
An Irlah dentist being laieljr In s roopi w(lh a
gentleman who had leal tcrersl of hla front- (eetb;
observed to him—" I ihiok, sir. you stand in medor
■ osiainnce, for 1 see you want a few chairs io jfout
dining room.”
The Native Amcricnn Broom wasn’t a clrcam.
stance at (ho last election. Ocn. Pierce has swept
iho country over, lie hat.
One of tho mml important female qoaUtlei ll
sweetness of temper. Heaven did not give to wom
an insinuation and persuasion In order lobe ImpeM •
uni : u did not giro them a sweet toite to be employ*
ad in scolding.
I am sent in the ant to learn industry, to (lie dor*
lo leurn innocence, to ihe serpent to learn wisdom,
and why not lo iho robin red breast, who chants as
chrorfuilv in wi met as in summer, lo learn eqoa
mmily and patience.
To what race of giants do tipplkri belong? Trf
Ilio Titona (tight ’una.) of course.
A ludy down cast|has sent for one of Esyp'a venti
lators to picvoul bet liuaband from smoking
The man who hun([ himself with a chord of music,
has been cut down with a sharp east wind.
A widow, when her pastor aald to her : ‘Ooti hal
not deaorlcd you in your good old age,* replied i *Koj
■ir ; I have a very good appetite ■till.'
Punch inaiats there will bo no security lo railway
passenger# until a director it compelled, by act of
parliament, to travel with every train.
One day. a person pninit-d nnt a man whn had a
profusion of t inga up-m hi* fingers, lo a cooper. “Ah,
mailer," said iho artiinn, “it's a sure aign of weak*
ness when eo many hoops are used.
SailOo of (SrOtih
(•rnius may adopt, bill never stoats.
All nm ready lo punish a bad action—few to re
wind a good one.
Tho opinion of a fool la of more value than the
oath of a hypocrite.
A aparo and simple diet contributes to the prolon
gation of life.
True bravery is as far removed from recklessness
aa it la from timidity.
Time marks the tills page of onr Uvea, death tbe
firm, and ilia grave become* Ibo binding.
Superficial knowledge is like nil. opon wafer—lf
shmea deceitfully but Can easily be akirpiped off.
God (mill gjvon In mankind • common
hia walks, and lo every m in a proper book— himself.
Glory ia well enough for a rich man, but il Is of
very little consequence to s poor man with a largt ■
family.
Tlicy who *h»ko their head al Irregular heaullea.
arc like illvinoa wlio will nol admit good work* witii
out faith.
Talent and art must go hand In hand, Dirdc rlit
not by menm of ilirir wing feather*only.'bul bjr tiioat
wliloli guide their fliglil.
Real fidelity may He rare. Hot It ejlafa In .(lie heart.
They only ddny Ma worth and power, who* neVer 1
lovtd a friend nor labored to. mad* a friend harpy.’
Prude* who (akn fire an raally al the klighleat in.'
timation of impropr ioly, are like punk, whielixalchtc ’
fire mainotiy, after having been once burked; ■ .v.
The world wa* not made in a clif'
any hope m gain wealth by audden elTdrie, for Mhd 1 *
auddon effort* that are now a day* tnade.ilre
not a wliit better linn rtemo at all.
A beautiful aenlimonl t* the following, |iy thp o*U
ebrnted Logan: “Over all the movement* ofliTe.ro*
tigion noattera her; favor*, but roaerye# (ha obpipfM,
her divine bleating, for the laal hour. ,
Cleaning over * page of blarkwood recently,*® ,
met wl'h tliia ol'»«rv:il7no : “Thera 1# boVoriaway
of being rorrecl *bd' agreeing with oreryhodyVU [§•*
to ai y nothing that can tie ol uny poaelblu oieioa by u
,Ti>eie it > norednoaa In tear*. They arq pot \h®,
mark ofwmtkue a,but <if power! They eopnk more
. ntt\ than ten thoua.md tungura. are'ifi®''
ngcra nf oVorwhi linmg grn»f, of '
and of unapu tk «hlc lovo. . ( , ,
Tits rb ohiin o Mr. Bmome. Democrat, aa Gover
nor nl (■'iorid i. tuavci only four Whig •Guverri«'r l *4a
the United, amiwtrlhaip mf- yermonl,N>ir?lftf k/i
i Wiiconun and Tcnncme. tr-jci « lop
t‘f ( ! A
J.’j
■ a 'dl