air m AMERICAN VOLUNTEER. BY SANDER*)N & COUNMAN CARLISLE: THURSDAY, MAY 16, 1839. Messrs. Woodburn and Go»aA3,,of the State Legislature, will please accept our thanks for interesting public documents. Mr.Pnn.LißS has evacuated the chair ed itorial of the Herald. - The last number of that paper contained his valedictory, in which he intimates his intention of locating himself in the “far West.” One thing, however, he appears to have forgotten entirely—and that is, to inform the public who, is-to be his suc cessor. Report says, that Messrs. 'Fleming and Crash are to bathe editors—one repre senting the antiinasonic and the other the federal faction. 'With respect to the pro prietorships! the establishment, we presume there-is no change whatever. Things," in. that respect, will remain in statu quo. As ta.Mc. Phillips —we wish him well. With us, by-gones are by-gones; and as he has not at his departure for the west, in im- j itation of one of his cotemporaries, discharg ed a Parthian arrow at a political opponent, we are the more disposed to forget and for give the asperities of the past. i Military Trainings. —On Tuesday last we.witnessed another display of the military .force of_tlie .coUntry. The First .DattaUpn of Cumberland Volunteers, commanded by Capt. A. Lamberton, (he being the senior officer free from arrest,) as usual, went ..through the different military evolutions with precision and accuracy, and much to the gratification of the citizens generally—but the militia! —the bulwark of the nation!—in their accustomed manner,displayed the beau ties and utility of the militia system. The more we see of these trainings, as they are called, the more we are convinced that, so far as discipline is concerned, they are a mere farce, and the sooner they are abolish ed entirely, (at least in time of peace,) the better will it be for the community at large. Corn stalks are poor weapons for attack or defence, and if our legislators expect their constituents to be expert in the manual ex ercise, they will have to furnish them with arms made of a different kind of material. The second Battalion of Cumberland Vol- unteers, commanded by Maj Jacob Rehrar, “ was presented on Monday last, by the Bri gade Inspector, (Gen. Foulk.) with a beau tiful and appropriate Flag, manufactured at Philadelphia, at a cost of 850. The officers and numbers of .that Battalion, by their sol dier-like_condji.ct, deserved such a compli ment; and we feel confident, there is no bo-, dy of citizen soldiers in the Commonwealth, that would, if the necessity existed, be more ready to defend with their last drop of blood, the “stripes and stars” of their country. Whilst upon this subject we would say that there is not a county in the Commonwealth, t we believe, of the same population, so cele brated for the number and efficiency of : her volunteer corps. Besides several independ ent Companies, there arc two organized Bat talions & one Regiment of uniformed troops, principally composed of young men, all un der the command of able -and experienced officers, and who, if their country required their services, would prove themselves wor thy sons of those gallant men who participa ted in the glorious.campaign of 18X4. -Long life to the Volunteers of “Old Mother Cum land,” L ... On. Monday last we were visited with.co -pious, showers tation of every kind a fresh start. The wheat crop promises now tolie an unusual ly abundant one in this section-of the coun try, and the late rains will no doubt be ad-; vantageous to the rye fields, which, have not - had so favorable an appearance as could have been desired. The'spring crop's, so far, lookwellT—ami if the, season'is henceforth propitious, we"may expect at ifa'closc an a bundant supply ,of corn, potatoes, &c,—in short, all the necessaries of life. The only persons Tin the community whs do not ap pear to be well pleased at The flattering -prospect, are the speculators. ' A plentiful season is death to them—but it is.lifc to the I‘AJtMERS, MECHANICS and-LABORING. MEN. • A Snug Fortune. —lt is said that- the JlfdSarsVrPiincej of Flushing, N. Y. 3;.have. cleaied $230*000 last .year,-in mulberry treet This A/orus -Milticaulis, business saas.' je a profitable one. ' / Veto Message. —The Governor hasreturn cd with his objections, the local appropria tion bill which passed both houses at the close of the regular session.' This log-roll ing bill, gotten up for the purpose of-fritter ing away upwards of two hundred and fifty thousand dollars •of the people’s money, makes separate and distinct appropriations to no less than 127 different objects!—And, although, a small portion of it would have come to tliis county, (the citizens of which are as deserving as any other portion of the State,) we cannot but admire the firmness of the Executive in resisting the bill as a whole, in the present embarrassed state of the public finances. The following are some of the reasons of the Governor for his course in relation to the bill; “It makes large appropriations to the pay ment of the debts of several incorporated companies: to the bridges: the improvement of streams: the repair of vari ous turnpike roads: and the building a hall in the city of Lancaster—many or all of which objects might be perfectly proper and right, had the Commonwealth a superabun dance of funds. But at a time when we are laboring under an existing State debt of up wards OF THIRTY MILLIONS OF DOLLARS,' it does not appear to me that it would be eith er prudent or proper to borrow money, or tax the people ta raise funds'to give away, with so profuse a hand, on improvements, many of which are secondary at least in character-and general importance.” .Libel Suit.— T]ie federal antimasonic par ty have met with another sad reverse. In the month of September last, Gustavus A. .Sage, the editor of a german [filth sheet, in Allentown, published Several gross and ma j licious libels upon, the character of General Porter, which were greedily, Swallowed by all the yelping curs in the State.... lie was not suffered, howe*vcr,’to escape with impu nity, as too many of his worthy co-laborers were. A prosecution was instituted, and with every advantage of Judges and Jury of his own political faith, the base jmem'n/ of a corruptfaction wasfound “guilty in manner antTform as he stood indicted.” The Penn sylvanian, in remarking upon the trial, says: “For the justification of personal charac ter, as well as to encounter the severest scrutiny, that the people of Pennsylvania might see how. far the slanderers were borne out by facts, it was proper that the suit at Allentown should be brought to trial. The affidavit party were invited to substantiate their allegations-—they were permitted to in troduce what evidence they phased, and to take any latitude they might deem necessary to prove their favorite charge, that David R. Porter is a dishonest man; and the result is precisely what was to be expected. 'With every advantage and every facility that could be desired—judges on their side of the. question, and a jury composed of im partial men, they have most signally failed, and' have once more the SEAL OF CON DEMNATION UPON THEM. For the particulars of the above mention ed suit, see another column.. gO?The foreign news oflate possesses some importance—particularly the sayings and doings.of the French. The citizen King, it will be perceived, had got into somewhat of a, snarl at the opening of'the “Chamber of Deputies. Later intelligence, however, makes the King triumphant. The ministe rial President, M. Pa§sy, has been .elected"by a majority of SO over M. Odillion Barrot, the opposition candidate.; — The ministerial opponents ascribe this rh sult to the treachery of-certain of their own members. Be this as it may—Louis Phil lippe has triumphed,—the ministerial crisis, which at one lime assumed a lowcring and' portentous aspect, is at an end, and the country saved from the horrors perhaps of another revolution. Pennsylvania and New York. —ln the New York Senate on Saturday week, Me. Dickinson, from the select committee ap pointed to confer with the delegation from thwPennsylvania Scnate;"srelative“:to the connection of certain works of internal im provement of the two States, made a report, concluding with the following" Resolutions, which were subsequently adopted:., • ’ Resolved, If the Assemblyconcur, that it is.expedient to connect the public works of this state with "those of Pennsylvania, at some-convenient-period, by uniting the Che nango, or Chemung Canal, or both of them, with thenorth branch of the Pennsylvania Canal, at the State line near Athens, in, the stateofPcnnsylvanla. Resolved, That his Excellency~the“Gb\C ernor, be requested! to transmit a copy of the foregoing resolutions to the Governor of Pennsylvania, with a request, that the same be lain before the Legislature of that State. . The Butchers of New York and PhiladeW phiajhave followed the example set them by their Baltimore brethren, and are detcfmin-, ed that neither, they nor their respective communities shall ber imposed 'upon any longer with impunity by'a horde bfi unfeel ing and unprincipled speculators. In Phil adelphia, the butchers resolved that hereaf ter they will not pay* more - than $lO per cwt.for-cattle. .gg $1 mtv i *44 n p tit ttt * tx. Thaddeos Stevens. —This arch intriguer, it will be perc'eivcd by the legislative news in another columnHms some difficulty in getting his scat in the House of Representa tives. 'We rejoice that there was one man bold enough to “beard the lion in his den,” and we are glad that the democratic mem bers to a man, with two or three other choice spirits from the opposition ranks, are, deter mined to sustain the fearless and talented representative from Bedford, Col. M’El web deserves the lasting gratitude of every virtuous man for his efforts to purge the Leg islative hall from the contaminating touch of licentiousness and crime —and we trust that the foul demagogue, who has set at de fiance the will of the people and their rep resentatives for the last six months, may be driven into obscurity, the object of scorn and derision to all honest men. The Lancaster papers are very severe in their strictures upon Judge Collins and the Jury, for their conduct in relation to the two murderers (colored men) of Michael Morri son, (a white man,) who were tried at the recent sitting of the Court of Oyer and Ter miner in that county, and acquitted contra ry to the expectation of the community gen erally, and in direct opposition to the evi dence' adduced on the trial. From the evi dence (which is of the clearest and most sat isfactory character,) and also their own con fession, there can be but one opinion—and •that is that the two ruffians were guilty of the wilful and deliberate murder of a quiet and inoffensive man—and yet, strange to tell, the verdict of their peers, under the solemnity of their oaths, has- set them at perfect liberty.. The Lancaster papSSPncV: itate not to charge result- to the influ ence of abolitionism, and make no bones in asserting, and that boldly, too, that it is this accursed principle which so operated upon the minds of the Court and Jury ns to cause them to set law and justice at defiance, and enable two murderers to again pollute the earth with their foul presence. ■ —The-trial of;Dncelebrated “free .banker,” for fraudulent insolvency', is still' progressing in Philadelphia. - The gen eral impression is that he will be convicted. The Doctor complains of being univcU. We should think he would feel bad. Like oth er Doctors, he don’t like his own medicine. So thinks .the Baltimore Sun. {□“The lour*-of