The Huntingdon journal. (Huntingdon, Pa.) 1871-1904, May 11, 1877, Image 1

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    VOL. 41.
The Huntingdon Journal
J. R. DURBORROW. -
PUBLISHERS ♦ND PROPRIETORS
Ogice in new JuuesAL Building, Fifth Streei
7111: HUNTINGDON JOURNAL is published every
Frid iv by J. H. Duasnitsow and J. A. Num, under
the brio name of J. It. DC6IIOIIIwW h CO., a• 12,00 per
enuilln IN 4DTANCE, or /ISO if not paid for in six months
from date of subscription, and f 3 if not paid within the
}'ear.
No pup, discontinued, nnlem at the option of the pub
lishers, until all arr.trages are paid.
No paper, however, will be sent out of the State unless
aliv , dutely paid for in advance.
Transient advertisements will be inserted at Twittvz
AND A-RUP CENTS per line for the first insertion, stTtN
AND A-HAL! CINTA for the second and rlvi cENTB per line
fur all subsequent insertions.
Regular quarterly and yearly business advertisements
will be inserted at the following rates:
13m fim 9m Ilyr 1 13m1 6m 19m l lyr
n 133 5,i! 46(1 5 501 8 00N,col 9 00118 00 $27 $36
2`• I 601: 0.) 10 00:12 001%col IS 00136 00 60 65
3 " 1 7 00:10 00 14 00118 00, 3 / 4 col 34 00 60 00 86 80
4 " 1 S 00 14 00,20 00,18 0011 col 36 00,60 00 80 100
All Reiiolutions of Ashociations, Communications of
limited or individual interest, all party announcements,
and notices of Marriages and Deaths, exceeding five lines,
will 1., rharcedits wets per line.
Legal and other notices will be charged to the party
having them inserted.
Advertising Agents must find their commiasion:ontede
of these figures.
All adrertising accounts are due and collectable
when the aelrertisement is once inserted.
JOB PRINTING of every kind, Plain and Fancy Colors,
done with neatness and dispatch. Hand-bills, Blanks,
Card., Pamphlets. Ac., of every variety and style, printed
at the shortest notice. and everything in the Printing
line will be executed in the moot artistic manner and at
the lowest rates.
Professional Cards•
I) CALDWELL, Attorney-at-Law, No. 111, 3rd street.
U. Office formerly occupied by Mesgrs. Woods t Wil
liamson. ,[apl2,ll
TAR. A. B. BRUMBAUGH, offers hie professional services
.1/ to the community. Office, No 523 Washington street,
one door east of the Catholic Parsonage. Ljau4,'7l
1 , C. STOCKTON, Surgeon Dentist. Office in Leister's
J a i. building, in the room 'ormerly occupied by Dr. E.
.1. Greene, Iluntiugdon, Pa. [apl26, '76.
EO. B. ORLADY, Attorney-at-Law, 105 Penn Street,
U Huntingdon, Pa. [n0r17,'75
GL. ROBB, Dentist, office in S. T. Brown ', new building,
. No. 520, Penn Street, Huntingdon, Pa. [apl2.'7l
II .nY'A'l7'urgeon Dentist, No. Penn Street , Huntingdon , cmchj7
IC. 31 ADDEN, Attorney-at-Law. Office, No.—, Penn
. Street, Huntingdon, Pa. [apl9,"Tl
rFRANKLIN SCIIOCK, Attorney-at-Law, Iluuting
• • don. Pa. Prompt attention given to all legal b
• Odice, 229 Peuu Street, corner of Court House
Square. [dec4,i2
SYLVANUS BLAIR, Attorney-at-Law, Huntingdon,
J
Pa. Office, Penn Street, three doors west of 3rd
Street. [jan4,'7l
T W. MATTERN, Attorney-at-Law and General Claim
I . Agent. Huntingdon, Pa. Soldiers' claims against the
Government for back-pay, bounty, widows' and invalid
prnsioni attended to with great care and promptness. Of
fice on Peon Street. [jam4,il
T R. DURBORROW, Attorney-at-Law, Huntingdon, Pa.,
. will practice in the several Courts of Huntingdon
county. Particular attention given to the settlement of
estates of decedents. Office in the JOURNAL building.
IS. GEISSINGER, Attorney-at-Law and Notary Public,
1. Huntingdon, Pa. Office, No. 230 Penn Street, oppo
site Court Huu.se. [tebs,'7l
p A. ORBISON, Attorney-at-Law. Patents Obtained.
It. Office, 321 Penn Street, Huntingdon, P. [my3l,'7l
4 • E. FLEMING, Attorney-at-Law, Huntingdon, Pa.,
IJ office in ifmilor building, Penn Street. Prompt
and careful akention given to all legal business.
[augs:74-Bmoa
-WILLIAM A. FLEMING, Attorney-at-Law, Hunting
t dun, Pa. Special attention given to collections,
and all tither legal business attended to with care and
promptness. Otlice, No. 22n, Peun Street. rapl9,'7l
School and Miscellaneous Books.
GOOD BOOKS
FOR THE
FARM, GARDEN AND HOUSEHOLD.
The following is a list of Valuable Books, which will be
suppliod from the Office of the Huntingdon JOURNAL.
Any one or inure of these books will be sent post-paid to
any of our readers on receipt of the regular price, which
is named against each book.
Allen's (R. L. le L. F.) New American Farm Book V 50
Allen's (L. F.) American Wile..
2 50
_ _
Allen's American Farm Bak.
Allen's (L. Rural Architecture.
Allen's (IL L.) Diseases of Domestic Animals
American Bird Fancier
American Gentleman's Stable Guide*
American Rose Ctilturifit
American Weeds and Useful Plants 1 75
Atwood's Country and Suburban Houses. ........
Atwood's Modern American omesteads* 350
Baker's Practical and Scientific Fruit Culture* 2 50
Barber's Crack Shot*
Barry's Fruit Garden 2 50
Belt's Carpentry Made Easy* .... 5 00
Bement's Rabbit Fancier
Bicknell's Village Builder and Supplement. 1 Vol*.
Bicknell's Supplement to Village Builder*
Bogardus' Field Cover, and Trap Shooting*
Bommer's Method of Making Manuree........
Boussinganlt's Rural Economy
Brackett's Farm Talk , paper, kicts.; cloth...
Breck's New Book of Flowers
,Brill's Farm-Gardening and Seed-Growing ......
Broom-Corn and Brooms paper, 50ctn.; cloth
Brown's Taxidermist's Manual*
Bruckz.er's American Manures*
Buchanan's Culture of the Grapeand Wine making*
Bnel's Cider-Maker's Manual*
Buist's Flower-Garden Directoty
Bnist's Family Kitchen Gardener
Burges' American Kennel and Sporting Field*..—
Burnham's The China Fowl*
Burn's Architectural Drawing Book*
Burns' Illustrated Drawing Book*
Burns' Ornamental Drawing Book*
Burr's Vegetables of America*
Caldwell's Agricultural Chemical Analysis
Canary Birds. Taper 50 cts Cloth
Chorlton's Grape-G rower's Guide
Cleveland's Landscape Achitecture*
Clok's Diseases of Sheep*
Cobbett's American Gardener
Cole's American Fruit Book
Cole's American Veterinarian.
Cooked and Cooking Food for Domestic Animals
Cooper's Game Fowls*
Cobbett's Poultry Yard and Market*pa.socts., cloth 75
Croft's Progressive American Architecture*......
Cummings' Architectural Details lO 00
Cummings & Miller's Architecture* lO 00
Clipper's Universal Stair-Builder 3 50
Dadd's Modern Horse Doctor, 12 mo
Dada's American Cattle Doctor, 12 mo 1 50
Dadd's American Cattle Doctor, Bvo, cloth* 2 50
Dadd's American Reformed Horse Book,B TO, cloth* 2 50
Dada's Muck Manual 1 25
Darwin's Variations of Animals & Plants. 2 vole
[new ed.]
Dead Shot; or, Sportsman's Complete Guide*
Detail Cottage and Constructive Architecture*
De d'oe's Market Assistant*
Dinks, Mayhew, and Hutchison, on the Doe—
Downing 's Landscape Gardening
Dwyer's Horse 800k*... ....................... ................
Eastwood on Cranberry
E,gleston's Circuit Rider* .
Eggleston's End of the World
Etrgleston's Ifoosier School-Master
Eggleston's Mystery of Metropolisville
Eggleston's (Geo. C.) A Man of Honor
Elliutt's Hand Bunk for Fruit Growers. Pa., 430 c. ' • clo.
Elliott's Hand-Book of Practical Landscape Bar.
dening*...e
Elliott's Lawn and Shade Trees*
E liott's Western Fruit-Grower's Guide...
Eveleth's School House Architectures....„
Every Horse Owner's Cyc10p5ec1ia*...........
Field's Pear Culture...
Flax Culture. [Seven Prize Essays by practical grow
era.]...
Flint (Charles L.) on Gnisses*
Flint's Mitch Cows and Dairy Farming* 2 60
Flank Forester's American Game in its Season* 3 00
Frank Forester's Field Sports, 8 vo., 2 vols. 6 00
Frank Forester s Fish and Fishing, Bvo., 100 Wigs 3 50
Frank Forester's Horse of America, 8 vo., 2 voles lO 00
Frank Forester's Manual for Young Sportsmen, Bvo 3 00
French's Farm Drainage 1 60
Fuller's Forest-Tree.Culturist 1 50
Fuller's Grape Cul tnrist 1 50
Fuller's Illustrated Strawberry Culturist 2O
Fuller's Small Fruit Culturist 1 5
Fulton's Peach Culture
Gardner's Carriage Painters' Manual s 1 00
Gardner's How to Paints
Geyelin's Poultry-Breeding 1 25
Go uld's American Stair-Buildcr's* 4 00
Gould's Carpenter's and Builder's Assistant * 3ro
Gregory on Cabbages paper.. 30
Gregory on Onion Raising...-. paper.. 30
Gregory on Squashes....
Guenon on Mild' Cows
(i; 11 illarinte's Interior Architecture*
(inn, Rod, and Saddle*
Hallett's Builders' Specifications.
Hallett's Builders' Contracts.
Harney's Barns, Out-Buildings, and
Harris's I n sec ts injurious to Vegetation... Plain f 4 ;
Colored Engravings
Harris on the Pig
fledges on Sorgho or the Northern Sugar Plant
Ifelinsley's Hardy Trees, Shrubs, and Plants*
flenderson . /4 Gardening for Pleasure
Ilendersou Gardening for Profit
THE JOURNAL STORE
Is the place to buy all kinds of
1100
AT HARD PAN PRICES)
J. R. DURBORROW, - - - J. A. NASH.
The Huntingdon Journal,
J. A. NASH,
EVERY FRIDAY MORNING,
THE NEW JOURNAL BUILDING,
No. 212, Flrrif STREET,
HUNTINGDON, PENNSYLVANIA,
$2 00 per annum, in advance; $2.50
within six months, and $3.00 if
tot paid withii the year.
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The JOURNAL is one of the best
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printed papers in the Juniata Valley,
and is read by the best citizens in the
county,
homes weekly, and is read by at least
5000 persons, thus making it the BEST
advertising medium in Central Pennsyl-
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tnintr.
Spring.
Thou of the sunny head,
With lilies garlanded,
And bosom fairer thaa the blown sea-foam
-0 Spring! in what waste desert dolt thou stay,
Whilst leaves await thy presence to unfold,
The branches of the limb with frost are gray,
And all imprisoned in the crocus gold.
Come, sweet Enchantress ! come.
Though in the sombre West
Thy star has lit its crest—
. _
Pale Phosphor fronting full the withered moon—
Thy islets are serlultured in snow;
Thy daisies twinkle never in the sun ;
Rude winds throughout the ruined forests blow,
And silent Is the dove's melodious moan.
Enchantress! hasten soon.
White are the country ways,
And white and tangled maze—
Loved of the oxelip and the creeping thyme :
Bare shakes the poplar on the sullen ridge;
Cold glooms the spectral 'mid above the flood ;
Hoarse torrents stream beneath the ivied bridge ;
And lightnings strike the darkness of the wood.
Enchantress ! bless our clime!
No bloom of dewy morn,
No freshly-blossomed thorn,
Gladdens the importuuings of sad eyes;
The day wastes drearily through cloud and sleet;
Over the watered meadows and stark vales
The night comes down impetuous and fleet,
And ships and cities shiver in the gales.
Oh, fair Enchantress! rise.
Arise! and bring with thee
The rathe-bud for the tree,
The healing sunshine for the trampled g•ass—
Loose tendrils for the boughs which bless the
eaves,
_ . .
And shield the swallows in the rainy hours—
The pendant flames which the laburnum heaves,
And faint scents for the wind-stirred lilac
flowers
Enchantress ! breathe and pass.
Men knew an 1 kissed of old
Thy garment's glittering tokl—
Thy radiant footprint on the mead of waste;
Earth kindled at tbine advent, altars hurried,
And ringing cymbals bade the hearths be gay;
But now in sunless solitudes inurned,
Thou leav'st the world unto reluctant Day.
Oh, baste! Enchantress, haste!
The lark shall sing again
Between the sun and rain;
The brown bee through the flowered pastures roam;
There shall be music in the frozen wood—
A gurgling carol in the rushing brook—
And odor in the half unbosomed bud,
And dancing fox-gloves in each forest nook !
Then come ! Enchantress, come !
Lie *torß-F,tlitr.
TRUE TO THE LAST.
The most pretentious house in the vil
lage of Brookhaven was inhabited by Mr.
Silas Brower, a wealthy manufacturer, who
left the noisy city early every spring, and
came to the country, where he remained
until the frosts nipped the splendid roses
that bloomed in his garden, when he re
turned to his mansion in the city.
Mr. Brower was a wealthy man, presi
dent of a bank, director of a railroad, war
den of the most fashionable church in the
city, and one of the most important manu
facturers of cotton fabrics in the Middle
States.
He was a widower, but his house was
regulated by his widowed sister, a Mrs.
Thorp, an excellent person, who, after a
life of pecuniary trial, had come to her
brother's house to remain content, so long
as it was permitted her to enjoy the good
things of this naughty world. Mr. Brower
had an only child, fifteen years of age.—
Her dame was Sophie. Of course she was
the pet and darling of the household, and
though sbe was not to be called pretty, yet
there was something about her so attractive
that she was a great favorite- where she
was known.
In the village of Brockhaven there lived
a Mrs. Leslie, whose husband had once
been in prosperous circumstances, and who
had been known to Mr. Brower. The
poor man had been dead many years, and
his widow earned a precarious livelihood
by the use of her needle.
Enoch Leslie was about sixteen years of
age. He was a strange boy. He did not
laugh and play as other boys of his age
did, and there was an air of mingled pride
and timidity in his manner, a shadow on
his young face, and a look of melancholy
earnestness in his large, dark eyes. He
used to come to Mr. Brower's house for
his mother's work, and when it was com
pleted he always returned with it. His
dealings were invariably with Mrs. Thorp.
But Sophie had often observed him, and
gradually became interested in him.
One day Sophie said to him : "Why is
it, Enoch, that you so frequently wear an
unhappy look ?" and she laid her small
white hand upon his own, and gazed in.
quiringly into his eyes.
The boy started and almost seemed af
frighted.
"Come, tell me, Enoch," pleaded the
girl, "for it makes me unhappy to see you
sad."
Enoch Leslie gazed on the girl with a
sort of dumb amazement, and at length he
replied slowly : "Makes you unhappy ?
Did you say it made you unhappy to see
me sad ?"
"Yes, that is what I said," returned
Sophie; "I feel a great interest in you,
Enoch. Why do you look at me so
strangely ?"
Enoch Leslie seated himself n ear S )ph ie's
side and replied :
"I have never had much pleasure in
life," he said. "The most of my happi
ness is comprised in reading books. I am
older than my years, and I cor.stantly feel
a fire burning in my heart that my mother
tells me I am too young to understand
She says it's a bad sign. They call it am
bition, but what can one as poor and
friendless as I am have to do with am
bitious hopes ?"
"Everything—everything," murmured
Sophie "I think if papa knew all this
he would do something for you."
"Not a word to him," returned the boy.
"I am speaking to you, and you must not
repeat what I say to a living soul. I said
there was a fire in my heart, an eternal
longing to be somebody, to do some great
thing; in short, to have my name known
and spoken of. I often dream strange
dreams about it; and, Sophie, if I live I
shall, I think, some day be worthy of your
regard.
When Sophie went to bed that night
she fell asleep thinking of Enoch Leslie.
Very happy for Sophie was the next three
months. She saw Enoch frequently, for
she visited the Widow Leslie's cottage al
most daily, carrying her fresh flowers and
little delicacies prepared by the hand of
the good Aunt Thorp. But with the first
tint of' the autumn leaves came the dark
ness of the shadow of death to the Leslie
cottage.
It was late in the afternoon, and the
red sun was sinking behind the trees when
Enoch Leslie came running in haste up
the lane, exclaiming, as he caught sight
of Mrs. Thorp : "Oh ! please go to my
mother, for I fear she is dying."
The next instant he was dashing away
at the top of bis speed for the cottage.—
Snatching up her bonnet, Mrs. Thorp left
the house, accompanied by Sophie, who
t:C
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Co
Co
HUNTINGDON, PA , FRIDAY, MAY 11, 1877.
insisted upon going with her. The appre
hension of Enc,ch was too well founded.—
Mrs. Leslie was seated in a large chair,
while a thin current of blood treikled down
the corners of her white lips and stained
her garments. She was dying of a hem
orrhage of the lungs. Her cold fingers
moved nervously amid the curls of her
son's head, she gave a sharp, quick sigh,
and Enoch Leslie knelt motherless.
A week passed away—a sad and mourn
ful week to Enoch Leslie. One morning
he came over to Mr. Brower's, and calling
Sophie aside, told her he had come to say
good-bye. That he was going out into the
world to make a name that would make
him worthy of the love of his friends.
Sophie swallowed down the sob that
was in her throat, as she said : "And
you will not quite forget me, Enoch ?"
"Forget you, Sophie,"
" the young man
responded. "Not until the grass is long
and thick over the spot where I lay."
Seven years passed away, and brought
a change over the Brower family. One
of those sudden and unforseen business
calamities came upon Silas Brower, and
from wealth he passed at once to theranks
of the million who win their bread from
day to day upon the most uncertain tenure.
Good Mrs. Thorp had passed away from
the world's stage, and was consequently
spared the pain f witnessing her brother's
misfortune. Mr. Brower had always been
considered a man of great strength of
character, but his calamities were too great
for him, and in a moment of insanity, he
cast himself from a steamer and was
drowned.
It was now that the troubles of poor
Sophie really began. Her father hai a
younger brother with whom he had not
been on terms of intimacy fur years
Either family Fride or a tardy compassion
induced him to offer Sophie a home. The
fact of her having no other alternative in
duced her to accept her uncle's invitation,
and a few weeks after her father's death
found her an inmate of Herbert Brower's
home.
Here she was treated with studied ne
glect, and was duly subjected to mortifica
tions that caused the most bitter tears.—
Often she thought of' Enoch Leslie, and
wondered if he was still living. Her uncle
had two daughters somewhat older than
herself, and it seemed they were never so
well contented as when they had an op
portunity of wounding her feelings.
Shortly after Sophie's arrival they were
to give a grand party in honor of a literary
lion, who was the favorite of the hour.—
Sophie never heard his name till the day
before the grand event was to come off,
and then she understood it was the talented
Mr Leslie.
"We are sorry we can't invite you to be
present," said the elder girl, "for we shall
be uncomfortably crowded as it is ; besides,
we wish your services superintending the
servants."
Poor Sophie sank back in her seat and
would have wept, could she have escaped
the presence of her cousins.
"I don't believe that rumor of' his being
engaged to the handsome Miss Lennox,"
said the younger, addressing the elder
sister. "Jane, be sure you have his works
conspicuously displayed upon the centre
table; the books are splendidly illustrated."
"Engaged ! engaged !" The words rang
in Sophie's ears like a knell. "Was this
his truth ? 'Was this his constancy ?"
Excusing herself upon the plea of not feel
ing well, she sought her room and gave
vent to bitter tears. With a heart almost
bursting with grief, she arose from her
seat and paced the room. She would leave
her uncle's house; not a day longer than
was necessary would she remain beneath
the roof. She bathed her eyes in cold
water and hastily dressed herself, and went
forth to seek employment Yea, she would
go into some family as a servant rather
than suffer the humiliation she was forced
to undergo from her relatives. Scarcely
knowing where she went, she walked
rapidly on until she reached the suburbs
of the city. -
There was a small park before her, and
she entered it and sat down upon a bench
beneath the shade of a tree. How long
she sat there she never knew, fur she fell
into a train of musing from which she was
aroused by -a foot-fall and an exclamation
of "Sophie, my Sophie, is it really your
self?" and. looking up, saw Enoch Leslie
rushing toward her.
Time had wrought but little change in
him ; the deep, dark eyes and the expres
sion of the face was still the same. He
had grown manly, and his boyish diffidence
had given place to easy and elegant man
ners, but in every other particular he ap
peared the same Enoch Leslie. He seated
himself' beside Sophie, and she related her
unhappiness and her resolution of leaving
her uncle's roof. A dark frown settled
upon Enoch's face as he listened to the
narration of her wrongs.
"Leave everything to me, darling," he
replied. "Only promise to be governed
by use in this particular case. But before
we speak further, tell me, dearest, will you
be my wile?"
She laid her hand in Enoch's, and look
ing into his eyes, said : "Oh ! Enoch, if
you but knew how, in the long years that
have passed, I have yearned for these
words, you would believe the when I tell
you there is nothing on earth I so much
value as your love, there is no title I so
much long for as that of your wife."
Sophie returned to her uncle's, in com
pliance with the wishes of Enoch Leslie,
but her heart was no longer heavy or her
eyes dull. Her cousins marveled at the
alacrity and cheerfulness with which she
assisted to prepare for the entertainment
that was to occur that evening.
Evening came, the lights blazed brightly,
and Sophie, as she sat alone in her little
chamber, could hear the hurrying to and
fro of many feet, and the rumbling of car
riage wheels as they drew up before the
door. Gorgeous chandeliers poured their
silver light through Mr. Brower's drawing
rooms, and music and laughter came rip
pling up the winding stairs to Sophie's
room. But she did not bury her face in
her hands and weep as she formerly had
done. A placid, sweet smile was upon her
face, and her eyes beamed, as if it were,
with a holy trust. She knew that all the
honor that her heart could desire was be
ing lavished on him who, at last, had come
to her and asked her to be his.
When the guests were gone and stillness
once more reigned in the house, Sophie
sought her pillow, and dreamed one of
those glorious old dreams of her girlhood.
Oh ! it was sweet, on waking, to gaze upon
the bright sun, for her to know, ere the
day -iosed, Enoch Leslie would come to
sef Jer and whisper sweet words to her
heart again.
Punctually at noon the doorbell rang,
and Mr. Leslie sent his card to the Misses
Brower, and they immediately came into
the parlor with smiling faces to welcome
the favorite of the hour.
"I believe," said Mr. Leslie, after a brief
remark or two, "that you have a cousin
living with you that I formerly knew ?"
cousin ? a cousin ?" repeated the
younger Miss Brower, as if trying to
recollect. "Oh ! yes, you must mean
Sophie. Poor thing, papa offered her a
home after her father's death, You, I
suppose, know all about his misfortune.—
Papa and his brother were not on good
terms. Some business disagreement, I be
lieve. They didn't speak Such things
will occur, you know, in families."
Mr. Leslie nodded and said : "I should
like very mueh to see Miss Sophie."
`'Surely you don't mean that ?" cried
both girls in chorus. "What an idea!—
Why, Sophie will be as much amazed as
we are. Do you really wish her brought
into the parlor, Mr. Leslie ?"
"I would be very much obliged to you
if you would gratify my wish," replied
Enoch, in a studiously polite and measured
voice.
"Oh, dear certainly, certainly," re
turned the elder Miss Brower. "I will
convey your message myself, if you will
excuse we for a moment," and she ran up
stairs to Sophie's room.
"There's a gentleman down stairs, So•
phie, who desires to see you. I believe
you knew each other years ago. Come and
see him ; but I wish you to particularly
remember and leave after you have had
some conversation with him. You can ex
cuse yourself upon the plea of having
something to do about the house. He is
our guest, and I do not wish you to mo
nopolize his time."
"I will be there in a few minutes," re
plied Sophie, and her cousin descended
again to the drawing room.
"YoU'll find your friend much changed,
I dare say," remarked Miss Brower.—
"Poor thing, she has known so much
trouble that she instinctively shrinks from
society. Our families never visited during
her father's time, and we never saw her
until papa sent for her to come among us."
Enoch Leslie did nut reply ; he was
listening to a light step upon the stair, and
a moment more and Sophie entered the
room, and advancing straight toward him
held out both her hands, which he seized
with an affectionate grasp.
"Ladies," he said, drawing Sophie closer
to his side, "permit me to announce to you
my engagement to Miss Sophie Brower.
Here you behold my affianced bride."
Both the Misses Brower gave a short,
hysterical scream, arid made Mr. Leslie
repeat the remark ere they would credit it
"You naughty girl:" exclaimed the
elder cousin,hypoeritically,tapping, Sophie's
cheek. "You naughty girl, to have kept
this secret from us l"
There was consternation in the Brower
mansion that day, and far and wide flew
the news of Enoch Leslie's coming mar
riage. If Sophie's cousins had hated her
previously, they absolutely abhorred and
detested her then, and their animosity
never abated.
"To think of such a thing as that mar.
rying that splendid Enoch Leslie! What
on earth he saw in that creature I can't
imagine. So much for papa giving the
minx a home with us."
* * * * * *
Ten years later there stood a fine brick
mansion on the site of the Widow Leslie's
cot at Brockhaven, and Enoch and k=ophie
were gazing out of the window at their
young son, who was playing upon the
lawn. Up among the trees the spire of
the little church rose brightly in the set
ting sun. In that churchyard lay the
ashes of the poor widow. Sophie cast her
eyes in that direction, and the last words
of Mrs. Leslie came to her mind, and lay
ing her hand upon her husband's shoulder,
she looked into his eyes and murmured :
"He 'lath remembered His covenant with
the fatherless."
(flect
The Eastern Question and the War.
To the Editor of the Inter-Ocean.
Such of us as have not the time at our command
to fully read up and keep pace with the causes
and history of the seemingly impending war in
Europe as the news appears from day today in the
Inter-Ocean, would still like to be made acquaint
ed with the "lay of the land." In other words,
would like a plain and short account of the causes
which will produce the war, and what Ressil wants
and what Turkey wants, and why it would draw
iu other Europenn powers. Not one laboring or
busy man in three, in this country, knew the caus
es and results of the late Franco-German war.
Can't the ist,r-Oceun set us all right in regard to
this war, that we may intelligently watch its pro
gress, and greatly oblige. THOUSANDS.
The causes of the trouble between Rll3
sia and Turkey are remote, and the many
complications .leading to existing difficul
ties cannot be easily understood without a
close study to the political history of mod
ern Europe. Primarily of a religious na
ture, what is now generalized as the East
ern question gradually became a political
problem involving the existence of some
nations, the commercial supremacy of oth
ers, and the . success or defeat of distinctive
national policies.
The Christain Church was for many
centuries a united body, with power cen
feting at Rome. When Constantine made
Constantinople the capital of the Roman
Empire, the Bishop of the new capital be
carne the rival of the Roman Pontiff, and
aspired to exclusive dominion over the
church. This led to a bitter quarrel, and
finally to separation between the East and
the West—between the Greeks and Lat
ins. Constantinople remained the actual
capital of the Roman Empire, and the
head of the Eastern or Greek Church,
while Rome was the head of the Latin or
Roman Catholic Church,
The western portion of the empire was
overrun by the northern barbarians, and
several kingdoms were founded on the ru
ins. Charlemagne united these in one em
pire, of which France was the head, with
recognition of Rome as the head of the
Western Church. All this time the East
ern or Greek Empire had been in exist
ence, with Constantinople as the head of
the church and the seat of government.
The West was hostile to the East, and
church and national policies were shaped
on this basis The crusaders of the West
even went so far as to turn aside from their
attempts to recover Jerusalem from the
Turks, to capture and pillage Constantino
ple, the capital of the Christians of the
East.
The blow was a serious one, and from it
dates the decline of the Eastern or Greek
Empire. The empire and the church went
down with the capture of Constantinople
by the Turks in 1453. The Turkish pol
icy was to trample out the religion of the
East, as well as the political spirit, and cen
turies of cruel struggle ensued. The
Christians of the northern sections found
a friend in young Russia. That nation
adopted from the first the Greek faith and
worship, and became its champion. The
struggling nations of the East turned nat
urally to her, and she rose rapidly in pow
er. She inherited the quarrel with the
Catholic powers of the West, sod all her
people bated the Turk. Her natural pol
icy was relentlessly aggressive. Her aim
was to repossess the countries of the past
ern Empire. and above all, to re-capture
Constantinople. That city was to the !Las
sian the holy city, and in rounding out the
boundaries of his empire, he, in the earlier
stages of the struggle, never loot eight of
the purpose to regain the old capital. This
spirit, entering into a national policy, be
came threatening to Western Europe, and
as the government of Russia schemed for
commercial as well as political ascendency.
the commercial nations of - the West shaped
their policy to oppose any such consumma
tion. This feeling entered into all Aiwa
ces and combinations, and the West, being
strong politically and commercially. has
prevailed. The West drove the Turk
from every state or nation, but she hao re
sisted every attempt of the East to drive
the same people from her old empire. This
is one phase of the case.
Politically. Russia has always been the
friend and ally of every nation opp sed to
the Turk. She has been in sympathy with
the rebels in every revolutionary or insur
rectionary movement in Turkey, because
the insurrectionists were Christians of the
Greek Church She early conquered Mel
davia and Wallacbi, and compelled Turkey
to grant concessions to the Christians of
other northern provinces. The war of;
1828-9 grew out of her interference in he
halt' of the Greeks in their struggle for
liberty a few years before. She undertook
this war, however, under pledges to 4:reit
Britain and France that it should not be a
war of conquest. If Russia abserbed
Turkish Territory. gaining absolute eon
trul of the Black Sea. and valuiblJ ports
on the Mediterranean, the comm.,reial in
terests of the Western nations would sutler.
and on this ground the Turk was teeter
than the Russian. Russia made peace l
when she had virtually con Tiered Turkey.
and this was ' - in the interest of Ewer. -
Russia was content with treaty stipaia
tions looking to the protection of the Ceris
tiaras.
Kinglake contends that the origin of the
Crimean war in 1853 was a quarrel Ire
tween the Greek and Latin Churches as to
privileges at Jerusalem Turkey, infin..nee.l
by Louis Napoleon, till - Orel the Rontin
Church, and the complication; 101 to irri
tation, and the irritation to war. Rossi.'
taking up thc old quarrel of the Greek
Church, and, claiming that the existing
treaties had been violated, invaded Turkey.
Great Britain and France formed an aili
ante with Turkey, and Russia WIS com
pelled to make peace on their terms.
While Russia made war in the name ef
persecuted Christians, England and France
made war not so much in the interest of
the Turk as in the interest of Western
Europe. Their scheme, in the event of
the dismemberment of Turkey, was to form
an independent nation of the Christien
provinces of Turkey, and thus remove the
cause of Russian irritation. Russian in
fluence was met on its own ground and
counteracted. The result of the defeat of
Russia at Sevastopol was the treaty of
Paris, in which the Eastern question was
taken out of her hands, and committed to
the great powers of' Europe. All troubles
as to the Christians in Turkey were to be
considered in common, and no one nation
was to act independently except under giv
en circumstances. The Black Sea was
opened to the fleets of all nations, but no
war vessels of Russia or Turkey were al
lowed in its waters. Russia was to disarm,
and the fortifications on the Black Sea
exist were to be dismantled. The Chrie
thin provinces of Wallachi and Moldavia,
lying between Austria and Turkey, were
formed into the independent principality
of Roumania, and placed under the guar
dianship of Europe.
In 1870 when France was powerless and
England embarrassed, Russia receded from
certain provisions of the treaty or Paris,
and placed a war fleet on the Black Sea.
She began the work of putting her arms
on a war footing, and, under various pre
tenses, made ready for the coming strug
gle.
The llerzogovinian insurrection of two
years ago was the rebellion of the Chris
tians of that province against Turkish tax
ation and persecution. Servia was drawn
into the conflict. And as Servia wes a
creation of the treaty of Paris (mede semi
independent under the rule of native prin
ces and placed under the protection of the
European powers, although tributary to
Turkey), all Europe became incidentally
interested. European interference com
pelled a truce. and negotiations were com
menced looking to permanent peace. Roe-1
sia secretly assisted Servia in the struegle
against Turkey, and demanded that the
great powers should interfere in behalf ef
the Christians of the northern provinces.
Certain reforms were demanded, and these
met the approval or England, France. Ger
many, and Austria. Turkey adopted a
new constitution and announced her in
tention to carry out referms herself Rus
sia held that this W 33 a mere promise, and
demanded that certain plans should be t'ul
lowed. Turkey rejected all plans and de
nied the right of any power to interfere
Russia proposed the protocol, published
some days since, suggesting a basis of
peace. The great powers signed this, but
Turkey rejected it. and, in rejecting it,
denied the right of Europe to manage the
Eastern question or to dictate any policy
to the Turkish government. Russia, hold
ing herself warranted in such action, pro
poses to enforce the demands for reform
made by herself. This leaves the other
powers free to act, by the terms of the
agreement or protocol, as they deem best.
While Turkey clings to the treaty of Par
is the other powers hold that she has prac
tically ignored it.
Montenegro has been for two centuries
a bone of contention. The Turks claimed
it as a part of the Ottoman Empire, but
the Montenegrins resisted every attempt
to subdue them, and as early as the begin
ning of the eighteenth century asked the
aid of Russia. For many years Montene
gro has been a semi-independent State an
der the protection of Russia. And when
ever there has been a rebellion or insur
rection in the Christian provinces of Tur
key, Montenegro, with or without the en
couragement of Russia, has plunged into
the conflict. She was fighting in 1861,
and she joined Servia io the late war with
Turkey, and it is to be noticed that while
the Servians were defeated the Montene
grins were not. The question of peace
with Montenegro is now one of the ele
ments contributing to present complica
tions.
As to the present attitude of the nations
little can be said with certainty. The an
cient Turkish policy was to crush and vir•
tually enslave the Christians conquered.
It meant neither toleration nor considera
tion. The interference of Raesia and oth
er nations has secured a !nat.:nestles of
this policy, and now Turkey expresses a
willingness to carry out all needed reforms.
-_l
who denial,' war, en it is the Turk•. teth
er than tha Snlian, who defy hone. a_ tht
the one hood. Rungia wages war in the
name. of per.veuted people. and no tb•oth
er Turkey =►rojles far national esewenet.
OrmsYs.
I , s, stand np straight. girl.. said Dio
Lewis. and so soy we. sod with Dte IMMO
we unite most heartily in doisoweeieg
everything in the shape of dross that hie
ders our girls to stasdieg up sunlight, ea
aided by artificial support of soy kind.—
We appreciate what Die brine sop ups
this subject, all the novo, healers of the
foot that women. who might to be sohneed
of themselves for it. have doeland is favor
of corsets as a necessary support to the
body, and have even published to the
world their conviction that Providently ash
sinned that a woman's hips should support
his skirts. Do they sot know that the
prominence of the abdomen is on s het
much above that of the hips ; toad that ail
the weight, drag and swag of oasepportod
skirts must first come upon dat shams
and do immeasurable harm beCro this hips
receive any of the hordes - Bak" as.
an anxious mother, "what slap I do wish
my fast-growing, weak-bodied !girl She
is quite stoop shouldered, sod I mail
shoulder braces are, but sow I he., pus
corsets on her and I think they hdp her.'
Poor. foolish mother ; do yon ant saii that
when you put corsets on your ilawberr
you insult her Creator and dognido had
sex' A good God has so rmorrueued per
child's body. and so arranged the belay sod
muscular system, that if yoga do your duty
by her. she will ti. 4 need artificial sawn
to keep her form erect, healthy sod bies
tifol
Vo n in.uit her Creator whine yogi brae,
her body tip in cornets, sod by au doles,
put nut of tree !twee hessufel sreimmiged
musrlys or the cheat which were crested to
keep the lyxly or TOt? child straixbt Toe"
implies that the creative piss,
5.) fir a. 4 your ilaurzbter's body is eineeerieed,
incomplete. and that yos ens improve
upon
In 7 .nr i.znor-ince pot have 0vpi4n44 1 04
the fact that ail the ti+sues constituting dor
:interior pirtion of the body. bemire the
bre:ot an.i the pal,iie bone.. are of the
ii,ft ail pliabtie kind that
rv..n the ri44 are ntn..i 13.,rten.,1 and five
to wove with every motion or the ehe.o.
Yes. y.itt h ignored ell this proof of
ereat i v.. wig oni ild t enefience by 4t rapping
Joinr inirl'A stomach, liver and the
delicite yieldinz orzuto of the al:plows,
down under +tiff. hlr.l +tee!, or hose drama
eor.et,4 Van pne4ne a very different
course than chili with your boor. when he.
heeanse of ripi.l growth anal ton ekes etre
fineaient in iehool...how. vivo of ainneolor
svakiies,i; you manage !omebow to keep
him :4tr-sight without corset* ; you take hi.
fri.rn his ,!adie4 in.l encourage hits to
take plenty of out-door exercise. itasesi
waking a hopeleve cripple, of his. as yes
have of his sitter, by girdisg hint wp
artificial support+. and thus throwiss his
natural support out of action to booms*
at h icd and sides. Toe Jo 2111 that yes
can. and encourage hint to Jo all thee he
ear.. to develop and strengthen, by health
ful exerei‘e, every asseesior Eon is hie
body in til he become, s well grows healthy
man.
l'an it be rssible that =oder, who set
thus ever refle,A or think epos 'bat they
are doing' We chink not. Barr sap,
of nature. -She tried her metiers hood so
man, and then she sods the lassie,
;tut these mothers, by their moopownot
of their daughters would l •Ins see,
different conclusion ; we ea= =far dass
nature's effort to get up the kris woo 1
sad failure ; that for lack of Ouse or =ae
rial the poor girl was only half made op,
and hence the neeowsty for fashion's enolip
ing, crushing appliamers
-Tie your skirts low and tight Rua thou
you will be a good shape," said s nether
to her ebiW. Prolamin wow: Who
knows the better what is • good Asir far
your daughter. you. or the Geld that prre
her life' Ifs mud wasp waist iv gond fur
your daughter it will sorely be geed he
your son, but you don't tell bin le gin
his pests tightly sheet bin, bus es ebe
contrary you giro him all the raithing
room posible and hors ivory Ihwr that
he wears imported by bile thsuldsys.
Your daughter bee jest se eney owls
about her body as your sus. The warh
assigsed ober isseelee by She Cromer io ee
keep the bay sreet. is t>tis ass elf year
sosyes esennip *sir ilse sal
allow tier the talliesesill hqpnbeinifts.
al adios. Irby nipple demindi AMP,
Her position is shot sic will do kalif ge
that is naked, bet doe will set alley saber
Russia or Europe to suiparisiand
Austria lying to the sow* of fiebey,
must shape her policy anis Mg wain
er flun ,, ary and the pert of Pained is her
dominion?). The Poles sod Iliveyerima
are anti Russian is feeiieg, and Inanely as
Some years ago as aliases was frowasul be
tween Russia, Austria, sad Genisey, bet
whether this had say boar* as Oa East
ern question is sot bangs. Wises Am
tria is interested in maistaisisg sfriendly
attitude toward llam a. km. retarasto sa I
they appear on the surface will sin peewit
her to j,,in with Rmisia is a war again*
Turkey.
lierasoy occupies as 111410,011411115 t pia
lion. and is interested is stisitasisissi bar
snprealaci in Europe. Her attitude is
friendly to Rossi,- Frame bee &Awed
that she will remain several. Saagiawal is
interested in keepisyg Ramis as sins i. ec
in crippling her power. sod if is is
a war will throw her leavens, against the
nation who.te aseeadesey she hank
One scheme has been to S. the ebrit
tian provinces of Turkey. north oftlwo
kin moont.tins, into an isdepredeeseettoe.
I;ot. as the members of the Greek rbereb
are to the Roman Catholics as ten to sate.
the ind..pen.ient nation woeld be is ore
pathy wit!' It.t.esa. and Antoine woel4 eat
t.lerate such a nation her soothers
b.brder4
The An;:lo-Freneh Aliiactee of 115.3 was
too stronz t., allow interferes's no the port
of other nati )114 It there is eow s seorret
alliance between linissia. I:drowsy. awl
Ar b o r i a . i t tn. %crone E.r the other pow
ers of }:mope. II these three arouses
agree on a se:tletnlnt of the Eastern lees
it Wit. he s-,ttlerl on their prvrasposs.
It 'litre is . o as ander•taarhai:, it will
not bec.one app:pretr. until Koesia has in
vaded Turk..,y. ao,l cpreat I:ritais is eon
4osr her hand.
As it is most isare.sihie for a sasioss
en•zagft-i in rit t.k confine itself to a stirs
hued plain. , innutnerseie pretests for later
ference present thenreAves. Ileum al
thoozh an.l Tarkey say be theoo
iy route-A.)6os fen a tinge, there is a p.lll
- yof a (zeneral war. As it le the Kos
sian people. rather than the zoveressesit.
Stand up Straight, Girls.
1:T rItATT. K. D.
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power s ariamer 4 stew sAM
elholies seri !-) eh. fresepei smerimenewse.
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fogies of oonollhol pow -
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asi moommo ouromilioir oill aeon is die
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soomil is aposioginoodoma.
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is. Ist gist dim& was sew amp.
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ssainsloses is dal algoomillea
Nsisassriess sun the asesliai 114111111110
bilb sawsugh is his Ali is is
wane ie the Clemps■ e.
R ram dim* at may arOsas i =
soW loarre se ftsmassir sedlosilmi
ZO mks. Amon is gnaw wawa it
through tee sommaisk =I it Mt all die
elmouaorissim 4 s poise sosinis
aram. Wag easmilly benaksitaiwa amt
rapist with him rah Aim bag ~an
sir tills Amp oar".
Preemie, the Past mem the IMO r
7 Oro frit , misiw Seememsomer
el Or prior se to be fessa odor is
their firsiess. is :be buried Wm, 4 Mr.
adiseses isml Ftwapii. They eamilmene
ghee sr s meevisl Air WA. is - al
the limptiter whirls erisill is aims soon
the poser ehesme is the Miss& Sobs
ream is miss thee. arr seer. thisissised
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the tr.rh mil the belted iurvermeoll spa Me
Om. Qom roolete mot IMP prilll. •
-
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piths is the sew fatoshei nevi shish sass
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swift tie. artilkimi MINIM
sopi 1~ 1 4 .4 trt•re ewe melbellPll-....
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.v Dm*No sow aiming •• lbw Ow
Imam hob mew builismd•
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NO. 19
la
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