VOL. 41.
The Huntingdon Journal
J. It. DURBORROW
PUBLISHERS AND PROPRIETORS
°glee in new JOURNAL Building Fifth Street.
THE HUNTINGDON JOURNAL is published every
Friday by J. R. DURBORROW and J. A. NASH, under
tirrn name of J. R. DURBORAOW & Co., at $2,00 per
annum is ADVANCE, or $2.50 if not paid for in six months
fr.nn date of subscription, and $3 if not paid within the
N. paper discontinued, unless at the option of the pub
lishers, until all arrearages are paid.
No paper, however, will be sent out of the State unless
absolutely paid for in advance.
Transient advertisements will be inserted at TWELVE
AND A-BALY CENTS per line fur the first insertion, BEvEN
AND A-ITALY crave for the second and Fivg cENTS per line
for all subsequent insertions.
llog - ular quarterly and yearly business advertisements
will be inserted at the following rates:
9m 1 Iyr
3m I 1 Gm
I[n $ 3 5 0 1 4 50 5 501 8 00 1 ,/ 4 col 900 18 0727 $36
2 " 5 091 8 00 ` 10 00112 00 1 / 2 col 18 00 36 00 50 65
3 " 7 00110 00,14 00118 00 34 00 50 00 65 00
4 " , 8 00114 00,20 00118 0011 c 01136 00160 001 80 100
All Resolutions of Associations, Communications of
limited or individual interest, all party announcements,
and notices of Marriages and Deaths, exceeding five
will be charged TEN CENTS per line.
Legal and other notices will be charged to the party
having them inserted.
Advertising Agents must find their commission:outside
of these figures.
All advertising accounts are due and collectable
when the advertisement is once inserted.
JOB PRINTING of every kind, Plain and Fancy Colors,
done with neatness and dispatch. Iland-bills, Blanks,
Cards, Pamphlets, &c., of every variety and style, printed
at the shortest notice, and everything in the Printing
line will be executed in the most artistic manlier uud at
the lowest rates.
Professional Cards•
1 - 1 CALpwELL, Att,,rne:.•-m-Law. N. In, 3rd str, x t
°thee formerly occupied by Messrs. Woo4C W il
[apl2;7l
liatu;an
TIR. A. B. rtuuMßAUGtr, offers his professional services
L. to the coninionity. Office, No 5M Washington street,
one door east of the Catholic Parsonage. Usu4,ll
r C. STOCKTON, Surgeon Dentist. Office in Leister's
111. huibling, in the room formerly occupied by Dr. K
J. Greene, Huntingdon, Pa. [apl2B, '76.
G'l-B. ORLADY, Attorney-at-Law, 405 Penn Street,
Huntingdon, Pa. [n0v17,'75
GL. ROBB, Dentist, office in B.T. Brown's new building,
. No. ot , l, Penn Street, Huntingdon, Pa. [ap12.71
lIW. BUCHANAN, Surgeon Dentist, No. 228, Penn
. Street, Huntingdon, Pa. [mchl7,l's
II . C. MADDEN, Attorney-at-Law. Office, No.—, Penn
Street, Huntingdon, Pa. [apl9,`7l
FRANKLIN SMOCK, Attorney-at-Law, Hunting
-1.1 • don, Pa. Prompt attention given to all legal Mai
nese. Office, 229 Penn Street, corner of Court House
Square. [dec4,'72
T
SIL
otiAlinyce, PennSßL St ß,A re t e to t
h Attorney-at-Law, - e a e d t - L u
west n t
of l
i 15do r n d
Pa. -
street. [jaw4:7l
T W. MATTERN, Attorney-at-Law and General Claim
. Agent. Huntingdon, Pa. Soldiers' claims against the
Government for back-pay, bounty, widows' and invalid
pensions attended to with great care and promptness. Of
on Penn Street. [jan4,'7l
R iBO RROiV, tt t e 5 t -Laa
prwticeinte several
county. Particular attention given to the settlement of
estates of decedents. Office in the Jouttitta, building.
IS. 0 EISSINGER, Attorney-at-Law and Notary Public,
.1. Huntingdon, Pa. Office, No. '230 Penn Street, oppo
site Court !louse. [febs,'7l
1) A. ORBISON, Attorney-at-Law, Patents Obtained.
ll °nice, 321 Penn Street, Huntingdon, Pa. [tuy3l,ll
SE. FLEMING, Attorney-at-Law, Huntingdon, Pa.,
. office in MoNitor building, Penn Street. Prompt
and careful attention given to all ' gal busineca.
[augs;74-6cuo.
MT ILLIAM A. FIRMING. Attorney-at-Law, Hunting
don, Pa. Special attention given to collections,
and all other legal business attended to with care and
promptness. Office, No. 229, Penn Street. [ap19,71
Miscellaneous.
HEALTH AND ITS PLEASURES,
- OR -
DISEASE AND ITS AGONIES:
CHOOSE BETWEEN THEM
HOLLOWAY'S PILLS.
NERVOUS DISORDERS.
What is more fearful than a breaking down of the ner
vous system? To be excitable or nervous in a small de
gree is most destressing, for where can a remedy be found?
There is one:—drink bat little wine, beer, cr spirits, or
far better, none; take no coffee,—weak tea being prefera
ble ; get all the fresh "air you can ; take three or four
Pills every night: eat plenty of solids, avoiding the use of
slops; and if these golden rules are followed, you will be
happy in mind and strong in body, and forget you have
any nerves.
MOTHERS AND DAUGHTERS.
If there is one thing more than another for which these
Pills are so famous, it is their purifying properties, es
pecially their power of elensing the blood from all im
purities, and removing dangerous and suspended Secre
tions. Universally adopted ax the one grand remedy fur
female complaints, they never fail, never weaken the
system, and always brings about what is required.
SICK HEADACHES AND WANT OF
APPETITE.
These feelings which so sadden us, most frequently ,
arise from annoyances or trouble, from obstructed prespi
ration, or from eating and drinking what is unfit for us,
thus disordering the liver and stomach. These organs
must be regulated if you wish to be well. The Pills, if
taken according to the printed instructions, will quickly
restore a heaLly action to both liverand stomach, whence
follow, as a natural conseqeuce, a good appetite and a
clear head. In the E►st and West Indies scarcely any
other medicine is ever used fur these disorders.
HOW TO BE STRONG
Never let the bowels be confined or unduly acted upon.
It may appear singular that Holloway's Pills should be
recommended fora run upon the bowels, many persons
supposing that they would increase relaxation. This is a
great mistake, however; for these Pills will immediately
correct the liver and stop every kind of bowel complaint.
In warm climates thousands of lives have been Paved by
the use of this medicine, which in all cases gives tone and
vigor to the whole organic system, however deranged,—
lirralth and strength following as a matter of course. The
appetite, too, is wonderfully increased by the use of these
Pills, combined in the use of solid in preference to fluid
diet. Animal food is better than broths and stews. By
removing acrid, fermented, or other impure humors from
the liver, stomach, or blood, the cause of dysentery, diar
rhea, and other bowel complaints Is expelled. The result
is, that the disturbance is arrested, and the action of the
Isiwels becomes regular. Nothing will stop the relaxa
tion of the bowels so quickly as this fine correcting med
icine.
DISORDERS OF THE KIDNEYS.
In all diseases affecting these organs, whether they
secrete too much or too little water; or whether they be
afflicted with stone or gravel, or with aches and pains
settled in the loins over the regions of the kidneys, these
Pills should be taken according to the printed directions,
and the Ointment, should be well rubbed into the small of
the back at bedtline. This treatment will give almost im
mediate relief when all other means have failed.
FOR STOMACHS OUT OF ORDER.
No medicine will so effectually improve the tone of the
stomach as these pills; they remove all acidity, occasioned
either by intemperance or improper diet. They reach
the liver and reduce it to a healthy action ; they are won
derfully efficacious in cases of spasm—in fact they never
fail iu curing all disorders of the liver and stomach.
!Fevers or all
kinds,
Fite,
Gout,
lleadaclw,
Indigestion,
Inflammation,
Jaundice,
I Liver Complaints,
Lumbago,
Piled,
Rheumatism,
(Retention of
Urine,
Scrofula, or Hinge
Evil,
A Rue.
Asthma,
Bilious Complaints
Blotches on the
Skin,
Bowel Complaints,
Colics,
Constipation of the
80V,19,
Consumption,
Debility,
Dropsy,
Dysentery,
Erysipelas,
Female Irregu
larities,
CAUTION!—None are genuine unless the signature of
J. llaydock, as agent for the United States, surrounds each
Lox of Pills and Ointment. A handsome reward will be
given to any one rendering such information ac may lead
to the detection of any party or parties counterfeiting the
medicines or vending the same, knowing them to be
* * *Sold at the Manufactory of Professor HOLLOWAY .4
Co., New York, and by all respectable Druggists and
Dealers in Medicine throughout the civilized world, in
boxes at 25 cents, 62 cents, and $1 each.
_
ire- There is considerable saving by taking the larger
sizes.
N. B.—Directiono for the guidance of patients in every
dl!order are affixed to each box.
apr. 28, 1876-eow•-Iy.
THE JOURNAL STORE
Ts the place to buy all kinds of
1 1,10
AT HARD PAN PRICES
GOVERNOR'S MESSAGE.
Gentlemen of the Senate and _House of
Representatires :
J. A. NISEI,
The year has closed with very little
change in the commercial condition of the
country. During last spring and summer
there were indications of the revival of
confidence and a slight increase of trade;
but the excitement attending the election,
and the delay in announcing the result,
appear to have checked the movement and
revived the period of inactivity. The fact
of the temporary improvement, however,
has given rise to a reasonable hope that we
have reached the close of the panic and the
beginning of better times. It will be our
duty to contribute to that end and indi
rectly aid in restoring confidence, by a
wise economy in appropriations, a careful
management of finances and a conscientious
discharge of our official duties.
3m I 6m
The receipts of the State, derived main
ly from the profits of corporations and bus
iness, have been somewhat reduced by the
prolonged depression. Notwithstanding
this fact, however, the following tables and
statement will show that the expenses of
the government can be covered without
increased taxation. Owing, also, to the
general desire for safe and permanent in
vestments, the State may save annually a
considerable amount of interest by funding
her over-due louts at a lower rate of inter
est. _ _ _
Receipts and disbursements during fiscal
year ending November 29, 1876 :
Receipts :
Balance in Treasury November 30, 1875 5993,207 fel
Receipti . . ..... 6,078,890 37
Disbursements
Ordinary expenses 24,505,513 82
Loans Redeemed 254,187 05
Interest ou loans 1,327,399 15
--- $8,087,100 82
Dalance in Treasury November 29, 1876.... 984,997 t;2
Funded Debt
Over—duo. not presented for payment, and
upon which interest is stopped ......... 85,921 138
Five per7ent. gold loan, payable August, 1877 3,245,100 00
Five per cent do do 1878 273,000 00
Six per cent do do 1879 400,000 00
Five per cent do do 1882 395,000 00
Four and one-half per cent......d0 1882 87,000 00
Six per cent. currency, reueemable Februa
ry,lB77, and payable within live years.... 7,882,800 00
Six per cont. currency, redeemable Februa
ry, 1882, and payable within ton years 9,995,800 00
Six per cent. currency, Agricultural College
loan, payable 192"
Unfunded Debt:
Relief notes in circulation 596,182 00
Interest certificates outstanding 13,038 54
Interest certificates unclaimed 4,448 38
Domestic creditor certificate 25 00
Chambersburg certificates out
standing 9O 59
Chambersburg certificates un
claimed 144 GO
113,929 11
Sinking Fund Assets:
Pennsylvania railroad bonds,
repreeenting an i udebtednese
January 31, 1877 54,014,919 G 7
Allegheny Valley R. It. bends 3,300,000 00
Cash balance in Sinking Fund 839,992 25
9,054,910 92
Indebtedness unprovided for,
Receipts and payments for fiscal year ending November
30, 1876.
Receipts :
Balance in Fund November 30, 1875 5034,028 49
One-third tax on corporation stock 716,070 79
Allegheny Valley IL R. Co., interest on bonds 252,500 00
Allegheny Valley railroad, bond redeemed lOO,OOO 00
Pennsylvania railroad, commutation tax 46 0 .000 00
Payments :
Five per cent. redeemed 5.54,100 00
Six per cent. redeemed 198,08S 05
Relief notes 2 00
Total amount of loans re-
deemed 254,187 05
Premium of gold for payment
of interest 20,432 96
Premium paid in purchase of
loan
Brokerage 256 63
Interest paid ............
$1,622,607 03
Balance in fund November 29, 1876 839,992 25
Coupon acccout 4,754 00
Estimated Sinking Fond receipts and pay
ments for fiscal year ending Nov. 30,1877:
Two-thirds tax on corporation stock 1,300,000 00
Commutation of tonnage tax 460,000 00
Allegheny Valley railroad bonds.. lOO,OOO 00
Interest on Allegheny Valley railroad bonds 162,500 00
Estimated total receipts....- ................. 2,867,246 25
Estimated Int. on public debt... $1,350,000 02
Coupon account, 1876
-- 1,354,754 00
Applicable fur redemption of public debt... 1,512,491 25
Notice has been given by the Sinking
Fund Commissioners from time to time, as
the loans of the Commonwealth became
payable, that if not presented within nine
ty days the interest thereon would cease.
Of these over due loans there are still out
standing $85,921 58, which will be paid
at the Treasury, without interest, whenev
er presented. No loans being payable in
1876 it became the duty ofthe Sinking Fund
Commissioners, in order to comply with
the constitutional provision providing for
the annual reduction of the public debt
"by a sum not less than two hundred and
fifty thousand dollar's," to purchase them
in open market at a premium. But during
the next fifteen years no such contingency
can arise. A six per centum currency loan
of $7,882,800 is redeemable in February,
1877, and payable in 1882. In August,
1877, a five per centum gold loan of $3,-
245,590 is payable, and in 1878,1879 and
1882 loans amounting to about $1,000,000
are payable. A six per centum currency
loan of $9,995,800 is redeemable in Feb
ruary, 1882, and payable in 1892.
In the next five years about twelve mil
lions of the State loans become payable.
To pay the same would take an annual
payment of nearly two and a half millions
of dollars. This is not practicable nor de
suable. I, therefore, recommend that a
new loan be authorized, at a rate of inter
est not exceeding five per centum, redeem
able in fifteen years and payable in thirty
years, fur such amount as way be deemed
in excess of a reasonable reduction of the
public debt for the next five years. A new
five per centum loan would be taken
promptly at a premium and a large amount
of interest saved. The desirability of such
investment may enable the loan to be plac
ed at even a lower rate of interest. The
loans of the State would then successively
become payable during the next thirty
years, and the Sinking Fund Commission
ers could always redeem, annually, the
amount required by the Constitution, or
more, if necessary, at par, and would not
be forced to go into the market and pur
chase at a premium.
Sore Throat.,
[Stone and Gi - avel,
Secondary Bymp-
toms,
Tic-Douloureux,
Tumors,
Ulcers,
IVeneral Affections
Worms °fall kinds
Weakness from
any cause, &c.
Receipts rhiring fiscal year ending November 30, 1878::
Balance in fund November 30, 1875
Revenue from two-thirds tax con corporation
stock 1,432,141 as
Revenue from all other sources 3,118,178 00
Total receipts.— 4,670,842 72
Estimated receipts for fiscal year ending November 31,
1877:
Balance in fund Nov. 29, 1876..... $140,251 37
Banana. from one-third tax on
corporation stock 650,000 00
Revenue from other sources 3,109,000,00
3,890,2111 37
Luse to fund for 1577
Estimstod amount or reduction in expenses
for 1877 over 187 6 5500,000 00
Amount to be provided for.
All the expenditures of the government
arc payable out of the general fund except
public debt and interest thereon, which are
payable out of the Sinking Fund. By act
11. - •= 4 -,.. ;zP
t - . 4 a ti,
...
.4c ,
...
. 1 ,
el
, .
. .....
• t
. 4: ~-•
..,
-.,6 :•`• .P 11 f i ,: ..... tin „, 4d on
....„: ~, .......
. t..
......, .,...
~. ~
FINANCES
7,072,097 64
PUBLIC DEBT
22,865,021 58
22,978,950 00
13,924,03 Q 77
SINKING FUND.
2,462,599 28
GENERAL FUND.
28)591 35
of February 12, 1876, two-thirds of all the
tax on capital stock of all corporations of
this Commonwealth were diverted to the
Sinking Fund, but the act further pro
vided that for the year 1876 two thirds of
the corporate tax shall be paid to the
general fund, and the remaining one-third
into the Sinking Fund. In 1877 the
general fund, will, therefore, receive only
one-third of this tax, instead of two-thirds
as in 1876. This loss of one-third of the
corporation tax to this fund, with the
natural reduction in this and other sources
of revenue by reason of depression of busi
ness, will make the receipts of this fund
about $BOO,OOO less than last year. Ex
penses will have to be cut down materially,
or additional revenue provided. The
Executive will feel it his duty, should the
appropriations be in excess of the probable
revenue, to disapprove such items as to
him may seem the less urgent. It may
not be well to withdraw the aid heretofore
extended to charitable institutions. Making
no reductions in these appropriations, I am
confident that $500,000 of expenses of last
year, attending the Centennial, improve
ments, Legislature, judiciary, printing and
suppressing riots, will not be necessary this
year, leaving a reduction of about $300,-
000 to be provided for. Foreign insur
ance companies are resisting the payment
of State tax. the question is decided
in favor of the State, $260,000 additional
will be received in the fund. The State
has also pending a war claim against the
United State?, amounting to about $200,-
000. And there may be smaller claims in
suit. Although it is believed that these
amounts will ultimately reach the Treas
ury, it will not be safe to anticipate them
by appropriation. The deficiency can
probably be supplied without additional
taxation, by strengthening the hands of
the financial officers of' the State and a
rigorous enforcement of the tax laws. The
present system of assessment and collection
of mercantile and tavern licenses is ex
pensive and inefficient. Sometimes there
aro no assessments, and when assessments
are made there are no collections, and when
collections are made the money is slow in
reaching the Treasury. The whole sub
ject of mercantile and tavern licenses, in
the manner of assessment, collection and
publication ought to be revised. By
avoiding unnecessary expense and making
the financial officers of the State responsible
for the execution of the law, through their
own appointed agents, the returns from
this source may be largely increased.—
ith this increased revenue, I feel satis
fied the general expenses of the Govern
ment can be met without resorting to ad
ditional taxation.
The corporation stock tax is measured
by the dividend declared, and if no dividend
is declared the stock is appraised and
assessed at fixed rates. When a small
dividend is declared during the year, the
tax may be very much out of proportion
to the value of the stock. To avoid this
the stock of all corporations paying less
than a six per centum dividend should be
appraised. It is also a question to be
gravely considered, whether the tax on
railroad corporations, now paying only the
tax on capital stock, should not be reduced
from "nine-tenth of one mill upon its
capital stock for each one per centum of
dividend made or declared by such com
pany" to five-tenth of one mill and a gross
receipt tax imposed sufficient to produce a
revenue equal to such reduction. Some
of the wealthier railroad enterprises of the
State are now paying little or no dividends,
and therefore very little tax for the large
amount of property represented. The
non-productive, as well as the productive,
property of individuals is equally assessed
in proportion to its value. While it is
not pretended to apply the same rule
strictly to railroad property on account of
its great advantages and benefits to the
public, yet I believe the mode of assess
ments should be so changed as not to give
unprofitable railroad property almost total
exemption frog- taxation.
BANKS AND SAVINGS FUNDS.
At the last session of the Legislature a
general act was passed for the incorpora
tion and regulation of banks of deposit and
discount. The provisions of the act are
in harmony with the principles set forth
in the annual messages of 1874 and 1875.
The effect of this law, when the loose
charters so freely granted in former years
shall have expired, will be to keep banks
in their proper sphere as clearing houses
for business transactions and for exchanges,
and the instruments for collecting the
temporarily unemployed capital of business
men and re-distributing it by loans and
discounts according to the wants of trade.
It will create a mutuality of interest be
tween the banks and their patrons, which
will prevent the removal of large amounts
of capital to money centres for speculative
purposes and force loans to local enter
prises for legitimate business purposes at
reasonable rates of interest. Business
men, for obvious reasons, will be the de
positors of these institutions. The savings
of the people, which have been attracted
by the lure of interest on deposits, will be
diverted to other institutions, managed
upon different principles, and having in
view a different object.
To provide for that contingency, and as
a complement to the act of May 13, 1876,
I recommend the passage of an act for the
incorporation and regulation of savings
funds, prohibiting them from becoming
banks of discount, and confining them to
their proper object—the safe-keeping of
the savings of the people. The deposits
of such institutions should be made as in
violable as trust funds in the hands of
trustees. The mercenary spirit and desire
of gain should be taken out of their
management, so that only men of the purest
motives and highest integrity will become
managers and directors of them. The
salient features of a law that would recom
mend itself to my judgment, are these :
There should be no stockholders expecting
a return for capital invested ; the corpora
tors should be men of character and stand
ing, having no pecuniary interest in the
business. The amount to be deposited by
one individual in any one year should be
limited. The investment of deposits should
be restricted by law to first-class securities
and measures taken to have this provision
strictly complied with. Quarterly state
ments should be required to be published.
The interest paid to depositors should be
limited in general to about four per centum
per annum ; the balance of interest arising
from investments would be used to pay
salaries and other running expenses, and
to create a surplus fund to provide for ex
traordinary depreciations and expenses.—
The surplus fund might be limited to a
certain percentage of assets, allowing the
board of directors or trustees to increase
the rate of annual interest whenever the
surplus sufficiently exceeded such propor
tion_ Owing to the permanent character
of the investments, a certain small percent
age of deposits might be set apart for cur
rent business, and all depositors should be
HUNTINGDON, PA , FRIDAY„TANIJAItY 12, 1877.
required to give a reasonable notice of their
intention to withdraw money from the
funds. In New York sixty or ninety days
are so given, and in the institutions char
tered in Pennsylvania only fourteen days.
In ordinary times the latter limit is per
haps sufficient, but in panics, when ex
traordinary depreciations in the market
value of all securities take place, the in
terests of the depositors would be best se
cured by the longer limit.
I am aware that a law of this character
has not the stability or certainty of one
founded upon mercenary interests. The
philanthropy of men is a fluctuating quality;
their self interest is a constant and steady
force. In so far as it is purely beneficial,
such a law may be regarded as experimental.
A somewhat similar law exists in New
York and most of the New England States,
and one or two institutions have been
chartered in Pennsylvania upon these
principles. Practice has proven the wis
dom of such legislation. lam satisfied its
results will be beneficial. In these days
of noble public and private charities, it is
not unreasonable to hope that men of in
tegrity and standing, in every community,
will lend the sanction of their names and
give the modicum of time required to a
scheme for improving the condition of the
country.
EDUCATION AND SCHOOLS.
The reports of the Superintendent of
Public Instruction will exhibit the educa
tional progress of the year. They testify
strongly to the unshaken interest felt by
the people in education and contain re
commendations which are entitled to your
serious consideration.
Our school laws, the expressions of a
growing public sentiment, made from time
to time, are a mass of fragmentary enact
ments, which it would be well to recon
struct in harmony with the wants of the
community and the tendencies of the times.
A revision of the methods and course of
studies, a plan for building better and im
proved district school houses, and greater
control over the whole system that the
State now has, are among the changes
that are desirable.
The first design of the common schools
was to furnish an elementary education to
the poor. The system has rapidly over
grown the original boundaries. It reaches
into all departments of learning, profess
ional, industrial, and artistic, and the man
ifest tendency is to have the State assume
in to the function of public educator and
give to every class of its citizens special
and appropriate training. Every year the
recommendations cover a wider field and
new institutions of higher and special in
struction are pressed upon the State. High
schools, academies and colleges, industrial
and art schools, and work shops and labo
ratories are confidently assumed to belong
to a system of State education. The drift
of public opinion is unmistakable. The
growth of this opinion, the increasing in
dustries of the State and the example of
fbreign nations, concur in urging the ex
tension of the system. My views upon
the subject of compulsory and technical
education have already been laid before
you. I have heretofore uniformly encour
aged all efforts to raise the standard and
increase the utility of the public schools.
They are the nerve centres of the body
politic from which emanates the intelli
gence that gives life to its institutions.
Whatever strengthens them strengthens
the Commonwealth. The suggestions of
the Superintendent, that the field of pub
lic education be still further enlarged by
the establishment of secondary schools of
a higher grade and the system supplemen
ted by industrial and technical schools,
will scarcely need my endorsement to earn
mend them to your attention.
While we are extending and enlarging
the system of public instruction we must
not allow the destitute and neglected chil
dren, whom it was intended to benefit, to
drift beyond its bounds. It is safe to say
that not one in a hundred of this very
«laas is to be found in the schools. Thou
sands of children throughout the State
are driven prematurely to work, or wander
in idleness, exposed to the vicious influen
ces of ignorance and want, of filth and
crime. The halt, the blind, the deaf and
dumb, are not more circumscribed by the
hard condition of things than these miser
able and friendless waifs. They are equal
ly entitled to the care of the State; self
interest and charity are here indentical.
Embryo criminals nutured in want, these
outcasts, grown to maturity, eventually fill
the prisons and alms-houses, and the mon
ey that the State refuses to redeem them
it is at last forced to expend to repress
them. Sonic provision by which they
could be sent to the numerous homes for
friendless children and educated and cared
for at a partial expense to the State would
be an act of wisdom as well as charity.
The schools for the edueatiou of soldiers'
orphans are in a flourishing condition and
the children arc, as a body, healthy and
happy. "Their intellectual and moral im
provement has been satisfactory, and no
backward step has been taken in the work
of rendering, as efficient as possible, the
industrial departments of the several
schools." Since the system went into oper
ation eight thousand five hundred and
eighty orphans have been admitted and the
number of children in the care of the State,
on the first day of September, 1876, was
two thousand six hundred and forty-one.
The expenditures were a little over four
hundred thousand dollars, being about
twenty thousand dollars less than for the
last year. The estimated appropriation for
1877-3 is three hundred and eighty-five
thousand dollars. As the time approaches
for the dissolution of this noble charity,
which has reflected infinite credit upon the
State, the people can reflect with pride and
pleasure, that of the six thousand children
who have enjoyed their bounty, many are
now in lucrative employment, and all, with
scarcely an exception, have become good
and useful citizens. The good results ob
tained in this work should stimulate our
zeal and quicken our action, in regard to
the other destitute and friendless children
before referred to.
The recommendation to raise the stan
dard of the Normal Schools, and fix the
legal status of teachers, is worthy of atten
tion. Undoubtedly the great want of our
public school system, is a body of teachers
who have chosen the profession as a life
work. Such a class cannot be formed with
out special training and inducement. To
reap the full fruit of our school system, it
is, therefore, necessary to liberally support
and equip our Normal Schools, to secure
the tenures of our teachers, and to provide
a just compensation that will not leave
them destitute after years of faithful toil.
The extraordinary expenses of the past
year have prevented the usual appropria
tions to these schools—as these are no lon
ger required, I trust you will extend such
aid as the finances of the State will permit,
to enable the Normal Schools to successful
ly,perform their function.
Pennsylvania is indebted to the volun-
tary zeal and energy of the School Depart
ment, seconded by efforts of educators
and teachers throughout the State, for the
creditable educational exhibit at the Cen
tennial. In the short space of three
months, the hall was erected and the im
mense mass of material suitably arranged.
A work involving an amount of labor from
the Superintendent and his assistants,
which is worthy of all praise. The exhi
bition awakened renewed interest in edu
cational matters. and will undoubtedly be
the means of invigorating and improving
our schools.
INDUSTRIAL ART.
I have heretofore earnestly pointed out
the growing necessity for industrial art ed
ucation. First, through the public schools
by the introduction of mechanical and free
hand drawing ; secondly, by night schools
for adults, and thirdly, by special schools
of industrial design for all classes. Muse
ums, art galleries and other public collec
tions, are also important forces in indus
trial education. Such institutions in Eng
land, France, Germany and other European
countries are regarded as an essential ele
ment in national progress, and are mostly
under the patronage of the government.
Intelligence is becoming more and more a
most important element in every depart
ment of industry, In this respect our ed
ucational system is wholly deficient. It
turns out lawyers, doctors, preachers and
professional men in superabundance, while
there is a startling dearth of intelligent
farmers, manufactures, miners and me
chanics. A few of the States have started
forward in the cause of' industrial educa
tion, by introducing drawing into their
public schools, and providing museums and
schools of design. The large and varied
industries of Pennsylvania demand a simi
lar liberality. The Centennial year has
brought us the opportunity, and placed the
materials for beginning at our disposal.
The Geological Survey of the State has
collected a "mass of specimens, which is
now hid away in boxes and wholly useless
instead of being a source of instruction to
the people." The Pennsylvania Museum
and School of Industrial Art, modeled af
ter the celebrated South Kensington Mu
seum of London, has secured Memorial
Hall in which to form an art library ;
special collections, illustrative of industrial
processes; and a thorough system of in
struction in the arts of design as applied
to manufactures, accompanied by general
and technical lectures. In this, they are
about to place the nucleus of' a collection
gathered in the rich field of the Centennial
Exposition, intended to promote the im
provement of American industrial art. I
trust these efforts will not escape your no
tice. Some means ought to he devised to
make available the rich collection of the
Geological Survey. And you will no
doubt seriously consider whether in the
case of the Museum and Industrial School,
the State ought not to extend a hand to
place upon a firm foundation a work of so
much public utility.
HISTORICAL PUBLICATIONS.
The Centennial celebration has attracted
particular attention to State history with
the gratifying result that this Common
wealth has not been behind others in pro
viding liberally for the preservation of its
true sources. The twenty-nine volumes
of Records and Archives (1681-1790)
published under the supervision of the late
Samuel Hazard, the five volumes of Bates'
History of Pennsylvania Volunteers (1861-
1865) and the more recent publication of
four volumes ofa second series of Archives,
contain a large body of valuable materials,
by that means, placed beyond the possi
bility of destruction. The labors of the
historical Society of Pennsylvania in this
direction, arc worthy of especial notice.—
Its well managed publication fund has
contributed to historical resources, the
Correspondence of Penn and Logan ; the
History, by Acrelius, of our Swedish set
tlers upon the Delaware before the time of
Penn; Heckewelders' Indian Nations, and
the historical Map of Pennsylvania, pub
lished in 1875.
UEOLOGICAL SURVEY
The Board of Commissioners of the
Second Geological Survey of Pennsylvania
will inform you of the progress of the
work, and the funds deemed necessary to
complete it. Some surprise may f ex.
pressed that the amount should so far ex•
ceed the original estimates and the addi
tional sums already appropriated. But
the work is, no doubt, being thoroughly
and economically done, and, if finished,
will be of invaluable service to the govern
ment and people. Having been begun,
the Survey ought certainly to be satis
factorily completed. With the present
trained corps of surveyors and assistants,
the work can be done less expensively and
more perfectly than if discontinued and
commenced anew after the lapse of some
years. The Board proposed some modifi
cation in the law controlling the distribu
tion of their reports, and ask for some dis
posal of the specimens collected by the
Survey. I trust you will see the wisdom
of granting their request and providing a
suitable place for the display of the collec
tions. The propriety of extending State
aid to the United States' Coast Survey, in
its triangulations of the State, has already
been referred to in former messages. At
the present rate of progress it will take,
perhaps, twenty years to complete it. An
appropriation of three thousand dollars
would enable it to be pushed forward with
great rapidity, and materially aid th- sur
veyors in their labor.
NATIONAL GUARD.
A much larger militia than the present
force has always existed on paper, but the
people of the State, before this year, were
never able to judge of its real strength
and availability. The policy of the present
administration has been to cut out all in
efficient organizations, and while reducing
the cost and nominal numbers, to increase
the effectiveness of this necessary depart
ment. The aim has been to make a small,
compact, efficient body of troops that could
be quickly called together, and confidently
relied upon in an emergency. The prompt
response of the soldiers on several impor
tant occasions, and the numbers that as
sembled in the Centennial encampment
and participated in the parade, are evi
dences of the success of the policy adopted.
Out of a muster roll of 870 officers and
8,996 enlisted men, 7,301, rank and file,
took part in the military demonstrations
of the Centennial year. Considering the
voluntary character of the service, and
that the men bore all the expenses, except
transportation, the exigencies of business,
sickness and other causes of enforced ab
sence, the large attendance is in itself a
most convincing proof of the spirit and
patriotism of the troops.
The year has afforded an excellent oppor
tunity of comparing the militia system of
Pennsylvania and its results with those of
other States. Costing the State much less in
proportion to its size, I think it may be safely
asserted that it is very much superior to any
other in the proportion of effective troops, and
especially in the feelings of professional pride
and patriotism that it tends to develop. Every
year, the decided improvement of the National
Guard has attested the wisdom of the change
in the law, and the salutary influence of the
support and the encouragement of the people.
It is to be hoped that the valuable services of
the troops in preserving the peace of the State.
and the soldierly qualities shown on inspec•
tion, in encampment and on parade, will keep
alive public interest, and remove all feeling
that the system is one of merely ostentatious
display.
LAWLE3AMERS.
Although the peace of the Commonwealth
during the year has been unbroken. i feel it
my duty to call your attention to the plan for
providing against future contingencies set
forth in my last annual message. Such emer
gencies from time to time may he considered
inevitable, and in spite of the fact that much
has been done within the past year to break
them up and discourage their formation, or
ganizations may continue to exist whose law
lessness will require more than ordinary meas
ures to repress. To devise such measures will
be a matter of ordinary wisdom• and to pro
vide them, a precaution of common prudence.
Theoretically the sheriff is clothed with the
power of the county. A pleasing, delusive
phrase '•which keeps the word of promise to
the ear and breaks it to the hope. - The posse
comitatis is the remedy of a warlike age. In
these days of extended industries and com
plicated social relations, with all their pacific
influences, it is painfully inefficient. At all
times the fears, and frequently the prejudices
of a community in which disturbances occur,
prevent the decisive action of the sheriff. It
is at the best opposing mob to mob. Resist
ance to law, or systematic violations of it by
large bodies of men, can only he suppressed
by an organized force. Such a force the State
has in its militia. But to be effectual, the
demonstration of military power should he
overwhelming and therefore large. A hun
dred policemen or constables organized under
the command of the sheriff might surply the
place of a regiment of soldiers. The frequent
use of troops has ever been distasteful to a
free people, and while casting an unpleasant
duty and delicate responsibility upon the
Executive, and causing loss to a large number
of peaceful citizens called away from their
usual avocations, entails, likewise, an enor
mous cost upon the tax payers of the State.—
And there is always more danger of bloodshed
in employing troops than in the use of civil
power. For these reasons, which have ac
quired additional prominence in the light of
the unusual military expenses of 1175, i am
constrained to press upon you what seems to
be an adequate remedy.
The sheriff is the representative and instru
ment of executive authority in the county.—
In the discharge of his responsibility. the
Executive has a large, well disciplined body
of militia at his command, while the sheriff
left with one or two constables and the rude
machinery of the posse comitatis. It is true,
lie can call upon the Executive for assistance.
But for the reasons set forth above, it is ad
visable that the necessary support should be
of a civil rather than a military character, and
promptness is always essentiai in dealiag with
lawless men. The proposition I have to sub
mit to your honorable bodies, is the passage
of a law which will enable the sheriff, in
troublesome times, to organize a force com
mensurate with the opposition to be overcome.
A force that may be called into being at the
beginning oran exigency, continued while it
lasts, and disbanded at its close. If. when
the sheriff calls for aid to suppress riots and
unlawful assemblies. or to protect the people
from systematic marder,arson and i nti tiaAaton,
the proper authority could empower him to
enroll a constabulary sworn into the service
of, and paid by, the county, many disturbances
which now demand the intervention of the
military could be settled by civil process.—
Troops would then be necessary only on the
gravest occasions. But such crises would
only occur after an honest effort has been
made to suppress the outbreak by the local
authorities, and not, as now, after a few spas
modic efforts which are supposed to exhaust
a power which is in fact scarcely seen and
never felt.
PZNITILNTIARIZS AND PRISOVi
At the last session of the Legislature your
attention was called to the overcrowded con
dition of the Eastern Penitentiary, at Phila
delphia. No action was taken thereon. and
during the year the inspectors were seriously
embarrassed to provide for the criminals con
signed thereto. The institution has 580 cells,
and there are now in confinement 944 con
victs. Of this number 235 are confined on
sentences under two years, and 709 for two
years and over. The law requires that each
prisoner shall be kept singly and separately
at labor in the cells or workshops of said
prison. The Constitution prevents the in
spectors from contracting for additional build
ings without previous authority of law. They
are therefore placed under the necessity of
violating the statute in one respect, by refus
ing to receive prisoners, except as vacancies
occur, or disregard the law as to the mode of
confinement, in order to receive those sent
there by the courts. I respectfully urge upon
you that it is time to relieve these gentlemen.
whose admirable management of the peniten
tiary is a matter of notice at home and abroad,
from this unpleasant dilemma, and enable
them to carry out the law in its letter and
spirit, and thereby secure the advantages of
the system of discipline, which are now in a
great measure lost. The remedy is to be
found, either in building another penitentiary.
or in extending the accommodations of those
already in existence, and perhaps in reducing
the number of convicts authorized to be sent
to the State institutions. In the course of
time other State prisons will be required, since
it is generally agreed that there is a limit is
size and numbers beyond which a penitentiary
ought not to go. It is not advisable, nor is it
necessary, at the present time to incur that
expense. I, therefore, recommend that
authority be given to the inspectors of the
Eastern Penitentiary, and funds be appropriated
to enlarge the accommodations of that institu
tion to 780 cells. I also recommend that the
law authorising the courts to send to the pen
itentiary persons sentenced to ,mprisonment
at labor, by separate and solitary confinement,
for any period not less than one year, he modi
fied, so as to permit those only to be sent there
who are sentenced to not less than two years'
imprisonment as above. The increased rapac
ity would at once give relief, and the opera
tion of the proposed amendment, within the
year, remove the pressure from the institution.
Such a course would also tend to induce the
counties to erect proper and substantial prisons.
Many counties now have such prisons, and a
glance at the reports of the inspectors will
show that fewer criminals are sent from they*
counties to penitentiaries than from others.
The counties whose jails are reported first
class by the Board of Public Charities, are
Armstrong, Clarion, Clearfield, Lehigh and
Potter. In Berks, Blair, Bradford, Butler,
Cambria, Cameron, Carbon, Centre, Chester,
Clinton, Crawford, Cumberland, Dauphin.
Delaware, Fayette, Juniata, Lase:stet. Lu
zerne, Lycoming, M'Kesn, Mercer, Millis.
Montgomery, Northampton, Perry, Philadel
ph ia,Scbuylkill,Stisquehanaa, Warren, Wayne.
Washington and York, the same antbority re
port the jails good and substantial, although
some are small. A few counties, Green. Mon
roe and Northumberland, are now building
new ones. Any legislation tending to hasten
the action of the balance will be to the benefit
of the counties and the State. The reforma
tion of persons convicted of crimes of a venial
character will be sooner attained in a com
munity where they are known, and when they
are spared the deeper disgrace of penitentiary
imprisonment and separated from the hardened
and desperate characters who will be turned
over to the care of the State. Whatever se
tiot is taken, should be take:: at once. The
trouble is constantly increasing, and measures
should be devised immediately to relieve the
penitentiaries from the pressure of an over
population, which impairs their efficiency and
endangers the security and safety of their in
mates.
BOARD 01 PUBLIC CH•IITIJI.
The annual report of the Board of Public
Charities will place before you much valuable
statistical and other information in regard to
the condition of the various charitable, re
formatory and penal institutions of the State.
Much has been accomplished during the past
year in the correction of abuses still lingering
in some of the county institutions, by the
assistance rendered by wise counsel and je
dicions encouragement to those who are en
deavoring to improve the condition of the en
, fortunates intrusted to their care, and by a
careful and d,scrimioating oversight of the
manner in which the funds of the some are
appropriated to public char! ties. and 'speeded
by them. A marked improvement I s nheorrvabio
in the General attention paid by the ',cal
managements of almost all grades of instit-s
-tions coming under the joriediction of the
Board of Public Charities. to a street !rouse!
and a care over the rariout cramps of innetstms
more in Accordance with the advanced views
of our modern civilization. The beselltio of
an intelligent, experienced and distaterestad
supervisors, ouch as is afforded by the Row!
of Public Charities. which were very imper
fectly understood at first, have coma to be
more and more appreciated by the burial
managements of public inetitotioas. and it ie
a matter of starer. congratulation :bat a grow
ing spirit of ronfidence sad to-operation ia
clearly perceptible u the wort of the Beard
extends itself. The cast of inanity:as wort a
State agency. trifliag as it is. becomes wholly
in44ol6cent when compared with the large
saving of public approptiatiml..and :he con
stant improvement of the State t are of the
defective and criminal rinses withal" ••.•
borders.
14U.
The operation, in the Fish Depisement 40-
ring the year hate generstly kept abreast of
the movement in other State". The C'neeenee
sinners bsve employed the means givve time.
in digtributini And eultirveting new tribes of
fishes, and in pn rc hating. on reeenaelote terms.
another extent ire heti-bine establishment west
of the Allegbenyr innuntains. The Stale Ar
now in poslies,on of two establisburesti if
the kind. The lishways continue tat 'admit
shed in :arr. nomhers, hit they estaaot is yet
he said to hat • reinstated the isberies above
the .lam. :1, there is no physical samediatmet
to the 64h passing through deem. the fielder,
is ascribed to t'ie eater& timidity of tb•
the predatory fishing of :h. rittervama
deposit of detrimental euirstasices la Me river.
The neelect of the loeal authorities to eafewee
the appropriate legislati.us, or. passably, mime
inherent defects in, the laws, serietsely me
barna 44 the effort ~f the commiesissel as stroll
the :raters of 'be .state with fond fah. The
recoil in other States an,l the partial tocremseat
of the Commission. with all dee drawfwerlak
here fully proven the fiesisibtlity ofillorgatemise
when properly supported. Thar itttipertwenr sf
an unfailing supply of .hasp Ind mils fiw as
energetic and eystreaatie stew/ to r.-.tee* TIM
magnificent water eoarees of the 4tirto
the :attempt is finally abandoned.
1 r.p.ot and inmptiavir,
of hut •ear pes«d 310.1V1 the Inawnscir
Department. The labors of this Depetelehest.
though Apluotia sod of grass serriee ye ilk i s
people. are of the quiet sect eaelotrissive hied).
which eiexpe pnblirity and are ten often peered
over without credit. It perfume a weir% et
great utility, not only to the peblie. bet IP fbe
responlihle companion as anti. By miming
fro 11.101 M/ t Cnlllpee 411 It iiierMilM.l the 644 fee
good once, sod tarea the public frogs loge by
Anomaly informing them of the eherarter
!landing nt ail entwpawiev. forgive
am' dome4tir. T•, do this it matt *furs tan
tend ageinit combinations sal corporations
that are intent rtp.m private gain at the nett
an i evpen•ie of the reopt , -. The Departarnet
ii a most tipporant one. the interests It serves
d protects are Twit. and :t ;tints .1 rim v..
at your hantiv, cordial ettrier soft pewee
attention.
r,,v4rgrcrynor nI pr wur
The recent bolnesnet in FOrnoblys is II terri
ble reminder of a enhjeet that hes bees fee
piently fieitited hot
tie:a:ed. In the lurid ears of that 41;4 ripe
tient-P. the "'awl relstisg to the eoeetrertiee of
poblic hailing. an.! places of enseemeet
nnelet to be examitted. If footed to b. ma
cien t. rnem.orel ',lentil be salsas is bons thous
vigorin Si yPo fore., . I f fossil to be oiloileiosit.
ample pr.,eilioas shoal , ' at 'wet be Mid* la
precept the: marmite of sorb frightful elikll.
ities. The law Oswald be homey .8 fairer of
safely and security eves M the ''puss of pri
vate profit and cosvosireire. it groorally hop-
pens that a greet parade is wait belheitioad
of the Mesas of escape maid vane socrillee ro
seate their atter laidliriesey. Soap 1.1121.9
cannot safely be left to the aleereties of lad&
•iduals but meet be roatroPled by a prow
having a ropreeno regal , ' for the pablie wel
fare. It is hotter to err ea the sale of ever
otSciolmaces thaw that bemired, of oat lola*
creature, .bonbi espiate mot irreaaleteas.
.71a %TWO at TVS oinn mow.
On April 27. 1474. I had !ha !wiser is Cal
your attention, is • •peeial enamellist's/gook
to the necessity !oxidation by the Amer of
Pennsytvanin. to provide kr ?hoopoes«. of jf
risdiction over nowt witbiw the liana of Mae
State. I...quire.' for the titre of leeks sailing
on the Obi., in the promientioe of MD
pri)vinz the naviration of tail river by die
National I:overnmeist. in neeordasteg %bevy
with, 'louse bill No. 276 was latradeteed bat
Do final action we, takes therms. The ass
should be passed promptly. mot *sly oat of
respect to the National qoversaseist whorl' le
voluntarily doing a work of grew *Wiry to
the State, but on aceoeat of the great :arport
care of the work itself.
117117T•1111.
B. the art of rooftree eeisly . SI . tb
President of Os* r.i gird Amoy won -sensbnirtsed
to ;write each and all the/ Mates. to provide
sad furni4b statues. in warble av brewer. wt
'seceding two is autwber, far ~11 Maw of'
dr:teased perinea who hate bee. cities.. awes
of, and ilitsetrioaa be their beaten, mowers.
or from distimrsisfsed eivil K esfatery servi
ces. smeh as verb ?tate swan 4eteromae. to be
worthy of that 'rational ettamotworsdoe and
when so farnithed, the mono Aril be phi
is the old hall.fth• Bose* of lloproooolohmk
is the Capitol of the 4'Bi:A StMar. which *
hereby s•.t apart, or so each thereof se may
be necessary, as a motional *misery hell. Ihr
the purpose herein Unhealed. - Amami of slur
State" her., availed tbeinsefme of the ieeitr
tins and ranted to be erected, is the Compiled
at Waorlitortoe. states of their illestrispar
item,. Ido sot doubt that it will he year
pleasure to *elect from the lest list of the b.
MOUS Men of this Coammeweelth two. whom
lives and services ceimesenovole groat mom,
and rest principles, sad provide fur yawing
their states-, in the Native& Copded. so revered
observer,' of the pert that Peemylvessie her
contributed to the greets«, anoi eery of tue
nation
vrerviras.
The Miuncipal C.,
or plan, for the better 'overlent's. of time el
tiel of the 1 - nmenooseoltle, crested by die net
of May S. 11174, hem beim appointed sad mem
menred its labors. The greet msostity of om•
terial to he digested and the aecessity et se
ezlianstive divrnevion of the iiiitipeet W:11 prob
ably delay it, report raset:! late ;Ts the sessime.
A deep interest Awe beet manifeeted by the
people in the work, sad is 'a impped dot the
wisdom and ezperienee of the I:ememisoasis sod
of the distimplished rius•no whose wares onli
he laid before it, may 01.1 , :O. a pia. so rirliorro
the cities of the State from their heavy hoy
dens. and suggest a municipal poliey eb,eb
will make impeesrihlie the estravevievee sod
mismanagement that ha•• ettseseter.o4
last decade.
Among the noisy inisrellaweoes entijorm
which will clam your attainse dories the
session, several seem to tee of IMAM them ere
dinary importance. Tb. ihreeroctioe of lb*
forests of tit* State, proceeding wad so Mem
ing rapidity. sad prodecieg creep ill cense
piences, :bald be eirstralised by *ewe !m.►
latios for rriorwieg ibis groat WirrlP of
parity and bealth. The Fell ms thremplbeme
the State ought to be einalised. The rem,-
tins law wee peeved for tee pinseeeties of the
wife sad family et the pow ms, veins* Me
misfortune or folly. If be can Irtilre it, it al
a simple nullity, and a lour that is esty a
mockery to Owe, it premeds to preeect Ind
better be restreed from do elemies boob at
emended. I suggest tibia • waiver of tee hew
be made impossible. The ceevieties ie
growing assess iatelligeet as., sod espe
cially pliyeiciene, tben a Same lewd ef Meer
is eeemeary te the Waldo and boppieem emir
people. Many epidemics cam be pormenend
mid emitagieela omen sensibly enellmed is
mitigated, by the observance of a floe omisney
precantime wbieh are sew igoemindy or
eirgleeted. It is uwr dety we Impellerame
to secure the live-, and beef* end bappleam
of our people by all die wieweetbee Ilmetel
- sad iegoseity of the age piece viable
our nisch. A State Beard ef lieedeb, Weise
general ampere isiee ever local beside. Mime
tigatieg eyetirmaticelly end isrieseideelly. sod
disemeiaatieg correct iedermelies. would es
celesta proper babies amen this people and
enable intellirat sad saludery:lavesto Who-
511. tie. iriviirrstine :dr aril boat
edrlstreniel essissid caw
/111 ,- Ast Univ. ess for mos
ertaiirsMe etas tts siispr is *SIM iffiso se
4ertslos. sod NW isossor is stela it mossow
ri4r4 est. Is dap. sonses sod slemolims is
if seasswil t. berg swisome 0111.11.1.81141110.
;doilies" limy asiolisest ft lib
signal earssis. Tbe spisposimo we Air
Awes and die rimed Army me Os amodie
gain 4 sin af fampir =Mom smosoloier
tilos imismpries. eve Or soft wow it lIIP ID
these is dim sollertswessii. me mi. SWIMS
boss jsigues•S r sliiisy of Os Oillek.
std sod is Os somonsid
•rigity hispiesiley .1 arp of Asir
•71.ssie rikilmeollpeis.
ilimpost wed odor psiwileat
sod rr simPiaikene ilmosqlll6
mod Os noripsorsi amid still Of *be ail ND el
tbe .seth.
no rosette Sore sq.. omit sod sone.
neg. tt wr intipmeste mmit widlosol OHIO
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