VOL. 40.
The, Huntingdon Journal
J. R. DURRORROW,
PUBLISHERS AND PROPRIETORS.
'/Vice in new JOURNAL Building, Fifth Street,
T 111.: IWNTINGION JOURNAL is published every
Friary by .1. it. Dunnouttow and J. A. Nast!, under
the tirnt name of J. K. Duasonaow & CO., at $2,00 per
annum IN ADvANce, or $2.60 if not paid for in six months
irons date (d subscription, and $3 if not paid within the
N. W.l.' unless at the option of the pub
lishers, until all arrearaw , 4 are paid.
_
. . , .
No paper, however, will be sent out of the State unless
wh...lutely paid fur in advance.
. . .
Transient advertisements will be inserted St TWELVE
AND A-HALF CENTS per line for the first insertion, SEVEN
AN D A-11ALF CENTS for the second and FIVE CENTS per line
for all subs,quent insertions.
Regular quarterly and yearly loisiness advertisements
will he inserted at the following rates:
! 1 yr
1111 6111
lin Isl soi 4 501 5 501 R 001 1 , 4 c0 900 18 001,27 1 $ 36
ei
2 " 0. , s 00110 12 001 1 . 1, 2 , c,01118 00 36 00 50 6.5
" r 7 00: la i. 14 oi, is 00,y0,1 34 00 50 00, 65 80
4 , 8 4/0114 00,20 00,18 0011 c 01136 00160 00; 80 100
All Resolutions of Associations, Communications of
limited or individual intere,t, all party announcements,
and notices of Marriages and Deaths, exceeding five lines,
will !PO charged s EN CENTS per line
. .
•
Legal and other notices will be charged to the party
having them inserted.
Advertising Agents must find their commission:outside
of these figures.
All advertising accounts are due and collectable
when the advertisement is once inserted.
JOB PRINTING of every kind, Plain and Fancy Colors,
done with neatness and dispatch. Hand-bills, Blanks,
Cards, Pamphlets, kc., of every variety and style, printed
at the shortest notice. and everything in the Printing
line will be executed in the most artistic manner and at
the lowest rates.
Professional Cards
TA CALDWELL, Attorney-at-Law, No. 111, 3rd street.
I • Office formerly occupied by Messrs. Woods It
[apl2,ll
TA It. A. B. BRUMBAUGH, offers his professional services
V to the conimvnity. Office, N0.b23 Washington street,
one door east of the Catholic Parsonage. Ljan4,7l
11 C. STOCKTON, Surgeon Dentist. Office in Leistor's
UG building, in the room formerly occupied by Dr. E.
J. Greene, Huntingdon, Pat. [apl2B, 76.
1:0. 13. ORLADY, Attorney-at-Law, 405 Penn Street,
G
llnntingilon,Pa. [n0v17,15
L. ROBB, Dentist. office in S. T. Brown's new building,
G
So. 520, Penn Street, lluntingdou, Pa. rap 12271
1 1 W. BUCHANAN, Surgeon Dentist, No. 228, Penn
11 . Street, Huntingdon, Pa. [inchl7,'7s
lIC. MADDEN, Attorney-et-Law. Office, No.—, Penn
. Street, lluntingdon, Pa. [apl9,'7l
SCHOCK, Attorney-at-Law, Hunting
,/ . don, Pa. Prompt attention given to all legal bust
io•ss. Office, 229 Penn Street, corner of Court house
Square. [41.4,72
J• IS I;L L V A t N; r l i 7 L ! , l.3l , , L A .u l n R , st .t e t e to t, rn t e2 r •-n ee t-I d az ;.
street. [ jan4,"n
' lA TT f nNA
Attorney-at
Agent, luti gd,ni.mciains..nstthe
Government for back-pay, bounty, widows' and invalid
pensions attended to with great care and promptness. Of
fice un Penn Street. Dan4,'7l
jIL DURBORROW, Attorney-at-Law,Huntingtion, Pa.,
. will practice in the several Courts of Huntingdon
county. Particular attention given to the settlement of
estates of decedents. Office in the JOURNAL building.
TT S. a EISSINGER. Attorney-at-Law and Notary Public,
IJ. Huntingdon, Pa. Office, No. 230 Penn Street, oppo
site Court House. [febs;7l
To A. OitlitsoN, Attorney-at-Law. Patents Obtained.
_lt. Office, 321 Penn Street, Huntingdon, Pa. [my3l,'7l
E. FLEMING, Attorney-at-Law. Huntingdon. Pa.,
office in Monitor building, Penn Street. Prompt
and careful attention given to all legal buaineae.
[augs,l4-limos
~TWILLIAM A. FLEMING, Attorney-at-Law, Hunting-
V don, Pa. Special attention given to collections,
and all other legal business attended to with care and
promptness. Oilier, No. 220, Penn Street. [apl9,'7l
Miscellaneous.
MARK THESE FACTS!
The Testimony of the Whole World.
HOLLOWAY'S OINTMENT
DAD LEGS, BAD BREASTS, SORES AND ULCERS.
All descriptions of sores are remediable by the proper
*ad diligent use of this inestimable preparation. To at
tempt to cure bad legs by plastering the edges of the
wound together is a folly ; for should the skin unite, abog
gy diseased condition remains underneath to break out
with tenfold fury in a few days. The only rational and;
successful treatment, as indicated by nature, is to reduce
the inflammation in and about the wound and to soothe
the neighboring parts by rubbing in plenty of the Oint
ment as salt is forced into meat. This will cause the
malignant humors to be drain.' eff from the hard, Mel
len and discolored parts round about the wound, sore, or
ulcer, and when these humors are removed, the wounds
themselves will soon heal ; warm bread and water pout-
I ices applied over the affected parts, after the Ointment
has been well rubbed in, will soothe and soften the same,
and greatly assist the cure. There is a description of
ulcer. core and swelling, which need not be nsuned hero,
attendant upon the follies of youth, and for which this
Ointment is urgently recommended as a sovereigt reme
dy. In curing such poisamtus sores it never fails to restore
the system to a healthy state if the Pills be taken accord
ing to the printed instructions.
ULCERATEDSORETHROAT, AND
SCARLET ANL OTHER FEVERS,
Any of the above diseases may be cured by well rub:
ling the Ointment three timesa day into the chest, throat,
and neck of the patient, it will soon penetrate, and give
immediate relief. Medicine taken by the mouth must
operate upon the whole system ere its influence can be
felt in any local part, whereas the Ointment will do its
work at once . Whoever tries the unguent in the above
manner for the diseases named, or any similar disorders
affecting the cheat and throat, will find themselves re
lie,ed as by a charm. All sufferers from those complaints
r.hould envelop the thrust at bedtime in a large bread and
water poultice, after the Ointment has been well rubbed
in ; it will greatly assist the core of the throat and chest.
To allay the fever and lessen the inflammation, eight or
ten pills should 1w taken night and morning. The Oint
ment will produce perspiration, the grand essential in all
eases of fevers, sore throat, or where there might be an
oppression of the chest, either from asthma or other
(.1131,4.
PILE:4, FISTULAE, STRICTURES.
7_ The above plans of complaints will l,e removed by night
ly fermenting the parts with warm water, and then by
most effectually rubbing in the Ointment. Person', suffer
ing fr.on these direful complaints sl Id lone not a mu
went in arreAtmg their progre., It 'Mould he understood
that it is not sufficient merely to smear the Ointment on
the affected parts, but it must be well rubbed in fora con
siderable time two or three Omen a day, that it may be
taken into the system, whence it will remove any hidden
sore or wound Rs effectually as though palpable to the
eye. There again bread and water poultices, after the
rubbing is of the Ointment, will do great service. This is
the only sure treatment for females, cases of cancer
in the stomach, or where there may be a general bearing
down.
INDISORETIONA OF YOUTH ;-80111:13 AND ULCEIIB
Blotches. aa also mwellings, can, with certainty, be radi
cally cured if the Ointment be limed freely, and the Pille
taken night and morning, as recommended in the printed
iroaructions. When'treated in any other way they only
dry up in one place to break out in another; where.
tide Ointment will remove the humor from the erdem,
and leave the patient a vigoronv and healthy being.—
It will require time with the nee of the Pine to Insure a
Meting cure.
LIIOPSI( AL SWELLINGS, PARALYSIS, ANL STIFF
JOINTS.
Although the above complaints differ widely in their
origin and nature, yet they till require load treatment.—
Many of the worst cases, of such dhows, will yield in a
comparatively short space of time when this Ointment is
diligently rubbed into the parts affected, even after every
other means have failed. In all serious maladies the Pills
should be taken according to the printed directions as
each bus.
Ilolh the Oistuunl and Pills be used in the follow-
in;/ cages :
Bad legs, Cancers, ;Sort Nipples,
lia I BnimitN. 'Contracted dc Stiff' Sore throats,
Burns, Joints, Skin Diseases,
itiillihnel, I Eleplunithuiis, 'Scurvy,
Bits of Mosrhetees ;Fistulas,Sore Heads,
and &Male.% 'oollt, ing.,lTumors,
Coccsbay, Glandular Lell-I Ulcers,
t: iiirxloo m
it, Dubago,
—.. Wounds,
Chilbisinr, Piles,
t %upped !lanai., Rheumatism,
Corns (Soft/ Scalds,
CAUTION :—None are genuine unless the signature of
J. IiAT , OCZ, M agent for the United Suites, surrounds
each hoz of Pills and Ointment. A handsome reward will
I.e given to any one rendering such information as may
lead to the detection of any party or parties cwin
terteiting the medicines ur vending the same, knowing
them to be spuri-us.
. 4 * Sold at the Matufactory of Professor Ilmowax
Co., New York, and by all respectable Druggists and Deal
ers in Medicine throughout the civilized world, in pots at
2.5 cents, 62 cents, awl P. each.
ire. There is considerable saving by taking the larger
sizes.
N. B.—Directions fur Hut guidance of patients in every
disorder are affixed to cacti pot. [apr2l3,lti-eow-ly
WED.DING CARDS !
WEDDING CARDS !!
We have just received the largest assortment of
the latest styles of
WEDDING ENVELOPES, and
WEDDING PAPERS,
ever brought to Huntingdon. We have also bought
new fontes of type, for printing cards, and we
defy competition in this line. Parties wanting
Cards put up will save money by giving us a call.
At least fifty per cent cheaper than Philadelphia
or New York.
ap7-tf.] J. P.. DURBORROW h CO.
Election Proclamation
ELECTION PROCLAMATION.
Whereas, by an act of the General Assem
bly of the commonwealth of Penugylvanin, entitled "An
Act to regulate the tleneral Elections within said Com
monwealth," it is made the duty of the Sheriff of each
county to give public notice of the officers to be elected,
and the time and place of holding said elections in the
election districts, awl the laws governing the holding
thereof:
J. A. NASH
Now thereturo, I, ThoMAS K. lIENDERSON, High Sher
iff of Huntingdon county, do hereby wade known that
the General Election will be held in and for said county
On Tuesday, November 7th, 1876,
it being the Tuesday following the first Monday of No
vember, (the polls to be opened at seven o'clock a. in., end
closed at seven o'cL4ck p. ,a.) at which time the Firemen
of Huntindon county will vote by ballot for following of
fieem, namely:
Twenty-nine persons to represent the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania in the Electoral College of the United States.
One person for member of Congress for the eighteenth
Congressional district, composed of the counties of Hunt
ingdon, Franklin, Fulton, Perry, Juniata and Snyder.
One person to represent the thirty-third Senatorial di,-
trict, composed of the counties of Huntingdon and Frank
lin, in the Senate of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
3m I Gni I9m I lyr
Two persons to represent the county of llnutinidon in
the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsyl
vania. _ _ _
One person to fill the office of Associate Judge of the
county of Huntingdon.
One person to fill the office of Director of the Poor of
the county of Huntingdon.
One person to fill the office of Jury Commissioner of the
county of Iluntingdon.
One person to fill the office of Coroner of the county of
Huntingdon.
The Election Polls in all the wards, townships, boroughs,
and districts of the county shall be opened at 7 o'clock
A. M. and closed at 7 o'clock P. M.
19 pursuance of said act, I also hereby make known and
give notice, that the places of hohling the aforesa; d general
election in the several election districts within the
county of Huntingdon, are as follows, to wit :
lst district, composed of the township of Henderson, at
the Union School House.
2.1 district, composed of Dublin township, at Pleasant
Hill School House, near Joseph Nelson's in said township.
3d district, composed of so much of Warriorsmark town
ship, as is not included in the 19th district, at the school
house adjoining the town of Warriorsmark.
4th district composed of the township of Hopewell, at
the house of Levi Houpt.
sth district, composed of the township of Barree, at the
house of James Livingston, in the town of Saulsburg, in
said township.
6th district composed of the borough of Shirleysburg,
and all that part of the township of Shirley not included
within the limits of District No. 24, as hereinafter men
tioned and described, at the house of David Frisker, dec'd,
in Shirleysburg.
7th district, composed of Porter and part of Walker
township, and so much of West township as is included in
the following boundaries, to wit: Beginning at the south
west corner of Tobias Ca ufman's Farr► on the bank of the
Little Juniata river, to the lower end of Jackson's nar
rows, thence in a northwesterly direction to the most
southernly part of the farm owned by Michael Mag,uire,
thence north 40 degrees west to the top of Tussey's moun
tain to intersect the line of Franklin township, thence
along the said line to the Little Juniata river, thence
down the same to place of beginning, at the public school
Douse opposite the German Reformed Church, in the bor
ough of Alexandria.
Bth district, composed of the township of Franklin, at
the public School House, in the village of Franklinville,
in said township.
9th district, composed of Tell township, at the Union
03.1 house, near the Union meeting house in said twp.
lOth district, composed of Springfield township, at the
school bonne, near Hugh Madden's, in said township.
11th district, composed of Union township, at Grant
school house, in the borough of Mapleton, in said twp.
12th district, composed of Brady township, at the Centre
school house, in said township.
13th district, compose! of Morris township, at public
school house No. 2, in said township.
14th district composed of that part of West township
not included in 7th and 26th districts, at the public school
house on the farm now owned by Miles Lewis (formerly
owned by James ]Tanis,) in said township.
15th district, composed of Walker township, at the
house of Benjamin Magahy, in McConnelstown.
16th district, composed of the township of Tod, at the
Green school house, in said township.
17th district, composed of Oneida township, at Centre
Union School ►louse.
18th district, composed of Cromwell township, at the
Rock Hill School House.
19th district, composed of the borough of Birmingham
with the several tracts of land near to and attached to the
name, now owned and occupied by Thomas M. Owens,
John K. McCaltan, Andrew Robeson, John Gensimer and
Gensim.r, and the tract of land now owned by
George and John Shoenberger, known as the Porter tract,
situate in the township of Warriorstuark, at the public
school house in said borough.
20th district, composed of the township of Cass, at the
public school house in Cassidlle, in said township.
21st district, composed of the township of Jackson at the
public house of Edward Littles, at MeAleavy's Fort, in
said township.
224 district, composed of the township of Clay, at the
public school house in Scottsville,
23d district, composed of the township of Penn, at the
public school house in Marklesburg, in said township.
24th district., composed and created as follows, to wit :
That all that part of Shirley township, Huntingdon coun
ty, lying and being within the following described boun
daries, (except the borough of Mount Union,) namely:—
Beginning at the intersection of Union and Shirley town
ship lines with. the Juniata river, on the south side there
of; thence along said Union township line for the distance
of three miles from said river; thence Outwardly, by a
straight line, to the point where the main road front
Eby's m ai to Germany valley, crosses the summit of
Sandy ridge; thence northwardly along the sumtnit of
Sandy ridge to the river Juniata, and thence up said ricer
to the place of beginning, shall hereafter form a separate
election district ; that the cpiallfied voters of said election
district shall hereafter hold their general and township
elections in the public school house in Mount Union, in
said district.
25th district, composed of all that territory lying north
eastward of a line beginning at the Juniata riverund run
ning thence in a direct line along the centre of 4th Street
in the borough of lluntingdon, to the line ofOneida town
ship, constituting the First Ward of said borough, at the
south east window of the Court House.
26th district, composed of all that territory lying west
of the First Ward and east of the centre on 7th street
composing the second Ward at the south-west window of
the Court House, in the borough aforesaid.
27th district, composed of all that territory lying north
and west of the Second Ward and south of a line begin
ning at the Juniata river, and running thence eastward
in a direct line along the centre of 11th street to the tine
of Oneida township constituting the Third Ward, and also
those portions of Walker and Porter townships formerly
attached to tile east ward, at the office of James Simpson,
No. 831 Washington street, in said borough.
28th district, composed of all that territory north of the
third ward of said borough,constituting the Fourth Ward,
at the public School House near Cherry Alley, in said
borough.
25th district, composed of the borough of Petersburg
and that part of West township, west and north of a line
between Ilenderscu and West towuships, at or near the
Warm Springs, to the Franklin township line on the top
of Tussey's mountain, so as to include in the new district
the houses of David Waldsmith, Jacob Longanecker ' Thos.
Hamer, James Porter, and John Wall, at the school house
in the borough of Petersburg.
30th district, composed of Juniata township at the
house of John ?eights!, on the lands of Henry Isenberg.
31st district, composed of Carbon township, receney
erected out a part of the territory of Tod township to wit :
commencing at a chestunt oak, on the summit of Terrace
mountain, at the Hopewell township line opposite the
dividing ridge, in the Little Valley; thence south fitty
two degrees, east three hundred and sixty perches to a
stone heap on the Western Summit of Broad Top trimii-
Min ; thence north sixty seven degrees, east three hun
dred and twelve perches, to a yellow pine ; thence south
fifty-two degrees. east seven hundred and seventy-two
perches to a Chestnut Oak; thence south fourteen degrees,
east three hundred and fifty use perches, to a Chestnut at
the east end of Fleury S Green's land; thence south thirty
oue and a half degrees, east two hundred and ninety-four
perches to a Chestnut Oak on the summit of a spur of
ltrutel Top, on the western side of Jules Terrel's farm :
south, sixty-five degrees, east nine hundred and thirty
four perches, to aide,e limp on the Clay township line,
at the Public School House, in the village of Dudley.
32.1 district, compost...l of the borough of Coal:nun', at
the public school house in said borough.
33d district. composed of Lincoln township, beginning
at a pine on the summit of Tilsoey mountain on the line
between Blair and Huntingdon counties, thence by the
division line south, fifty-eight degrees east seven hund
red and ninety-eight perches to a black oak in middle of
township; thence forty-two and one half degrees east
eight hundred and two perches to a pine on summit of
Terrace ; thence by line of Tod township to corner of
l'enn township ; thence by the lines of the township of
Penn to the summit of Toomey mountain; thence along
said summit with line of Blair county to place of begin
ning at Coffee Run &noel }tonne.
34th district, composed of the larough:of3lapleton,at the
Grant school house in said borough.
35th district, composed of the borough of 31ount Cnion,
at the public school house in said borough.
30th district, composed of the borough of Broad Top
City, at the public echool house of said borough.
Itth district, composed of the borough of Three Spring's
at the public school house in said borough.
38th district, composed of the borough of Shade Gap,
at the public school house in said borough.
314th district, the borough of Orbisouia, at the public
school lulus,
4itth district, composed of the bOrough of Marklesburg,
at the main public school house in said borough.
The 15th Section of Art. 8, of the Constitution, provides:
Mem,: 15. No person shall be qualified to serve as an
election officer who shall hold or shall within two months
have bell an omce, appointment or employment in er
under the government of the United States or of this
State, or of any city, or county, or of any municipal
board; commission or trust in any city, save only
beahr . of the peace, and alderman, notaries public and
portions in military services of the State ; nor shall any
election officer be eligible to ary civil iitlice to bo filled
at an election at which he shall serve, save only to such
subordinate municipal or local officers, below the grade
of city or county officers as shall be designated by general
Yaws.
An act of 'Assembly entitled "an art relating to
the elections of this Commonwealth," parsed July Z,
provides as follows, viz :
"That the Inspectors and Judges shall meet at the res
pective places appointed for holding the election in the
district at which they respectively belong; before 7 o'clock
in the morning of the !it Tuesday of November, and each
said inspector shall appoint one clerk, who shall be qual—
ified voter of such district.
In case the person who shall have received the second
highest number of voters fur inspector shall not attend on
the day of the election, then the person who shall have
received the second highest number of votes for Judge at
the next preceding election shall act as inspector in his
place. And in case the person who shall have received
the highest number of votes for inspector shall not attest!,
the person elected Judge shall appoint au inspector in
his place, and in case the person elected Judge shall not
attend, then the inspector who received the highest num
ber of votes shall appoint a Judge in his place; and Wisely
vacancy shall continue in the board for the space of one
hour after the time fixed by law for the spening of the
election, the qualified voters of the township, ward or dis
trict for which such officer shall have been elected, present
at such election shall elect one: of their number to
fill the vacancy.
It shall he the duty of the several assessors of each dis
trict to attend at the place of holding every general,
special or township election, during the whole time said
election is kept open, for the purpose of giving information
to the inspectors and judges, when called on, in relation
to the right of any person assessed by them to vote at such
election, or such other matters in relat to the assess
ment of voters as the said inspectors or either of them
shall from time to time require. . .
SPECIAL ATTENTION . is hereby directed to the Bth
Article of the New Constitution.
SE:cnort 1. Every male citizen twenty-one years of age,
possessing the following qualifications, 'Mall be entitled
to vote at all elections. _ . .
First. —IIe shall have been a citizen of the United States
at least one month. . _ .
I.•eoud.—lle shall ha, r.•sidrd in the Stahl) olio year,
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[GOD SAVE THE COMONWSALTII.I
Election Proclamation
(or if having prerioasly 1,,,n a qualified elector or native
born eithe.en of the state, In , shall have removed from and
returned, then nix menthe,) immediately preceding the
Third.—lle shall leave resided in the election district
where he shall °fret to vote at least two mouths immedi
ately preceding the election.
Fon f twenty-t wo years of age at alupwards, he 01811
have paid within two years a State or county tax, which
shall have been assessed at least two months and paid at
least one month before the election.
By Borlion 1 of act of 30tli of March, 1866, it is provided
as follows:
That the qualified voters of the several counties of this
Commonwealth, at all general, township, borough and
special elections, are hereby hereafter authorized and re
quired to vote. by tickets, printed or written, or partly
printed or partly written, severally classified as lotions:
One ticket shall embrace the names of all judges of courts
voted Mr, and to be labeled outside "judiciary ;" one tick
et shall embrace the names of all county Univers voted for
including 'ace of Senator and members of Assembly, if
voted our, and members of Congress, if voted for, and be
labeled. "comity;' one ticket shall embrace the mane of
all township officers Noted fur, and be labeled,"township;"
Ole , ticket shall embrace the names of all borough officers
voted for, a n d shall be labeled "borough ;" and each class
shall be deposited in separate ballot boxes.
Sterioe 13. For the purpose of voting no person shall
be d.•ente:l to have gained a residence by reason of his
preseece or lost it by reason of his absence, while em
ployed in the service, either civil or military, of this
State or of the United taus, nor while eugaged in
the navigation of the waters of this State or of the
United States, or on the high seas, nor while a stu
dent of any institution of learning, nor wl.ile kept in any
poor house or other asylum at public expense, nor while
confined in public prison.
Szcvtox 4. All elections by the citizens shall be by bal
lot. Every ballot shall be numbered in the order in
which it shall be received, and number recorded by the
election officers on the list of voters, opposite the name of
the elector who presents the ballot. Any elector may
write his name upon his ticket or cause the same to be
written thereon and attested by a citizen of the district.
The election officers shall be sworn or affirmed not to dis
close how any elector shall bare voted unless required to
do so as witnesses in a judicial proceeding.
SECTION 6. Whenever any of the qualified electors of
this Commonwealth shall be in actual military service,
under a requisition from the Pixsident of the United
States or by the authority of this Commonwealth, such
electors may exercise the right of suffrage in all elections
by citizens, under such regulations as are or shall be pre
scribed by law, as fully as if they were pr.,4ent at their
usual place of election,
SECTION 7. All laws regulating the holding of elections
by the citizens or for the registration of electors shall be
uniform throughout Cie tl , tate but no elector 'diall be de
prived of the privilege of voting by reason of his name
MA being registered.
Secztoe 9. Any person who shall, while a candidate for
office, be guilty of bribery, fraud, or willful violation of
any election law, shall be forever disqualified front hold-
Mg an office of trust or profit in this Commonwealth, and
any permit convicted of willful violation of the election
laws shall, in addition to any penalties provided by law,
be deprived of the right of suffrage absolutely fur a term
of four years.
And also to the following Acts of Assembly now in
force in this State, viz _ .
(-rum' S. At the opening of the polls at all elections
it shall ho the duty of the judges of election for
their respective districts to desiguateone of the inspectors,
whose duty it shall he to have in custody the registery of
voters, and to make the entries therein required by law ;
and it shall be the duty of the other said inspectors to re
ceive and number the ballots presented at said election.
SECTION 9. All elections by the citizens shall be by bal
lot ; every ballot voted shall be numbered in the order in
which it shall be received, and the number recorded by
the clerks on the list of veto% opposite the name of the
elector from whom received. And any voter voting two or
more tickets, the several tickets so voted shall each bo
numbered with the number corresponding with the num
ber to the name of the voter. Any elector may writo his
name upon the ticket, or cause the same to be written
thereon, and attested by a citizen of the district. In ad
dition to the oath now prescribed by law to be taken and
subscribed by election officers, they shall severally be
sworn or affirmed not to disclose how any elect shall
have voted, unless required to do so as witnesses ill a ju
dicial proceeding. All judges, inspectors, clerks, and over
seers of any election held under this act, shall, before en
tering upon their ditties ' be duly sworn or affirmed in the
presence of each other. The judge shall be sworn by the
minority inspector, if there shall be such minority inspec
tor, and in case there be no minority inspector,
then by a justice of the peace or alderman, and
tile inspectors, overseers, and clerks shall be sworn
by the judge. Certificates of such swearing or af—
firming shall be duly made out and signed by the officers
so sworn, mid attested by the otticer who administered the
oath. If any judge or minority inspector refuses or fails
to swear the officers of election in the manner required
by this act, or if any officer of election shall act without
being first duly sworn, or if any officer of election shall
sign the form of oath without being duly sworn, or if any
judge or minority inspector shall certify that any officer
was sworn when he was not, it shall be deemed a misde
meanor, and upon conviction, the officer or officers so of
fending shall be fined not exceeding one thousand dollars,
or imprisoned not to exceed one year, or both, in the dis
cretion of the court.
I also give official notice to the doctors of Huntingdon
County, that by an act entitled "An Act further suppli
mental to the act relative to the election of this Connueu
wealt h, approved Jan. 30, A. D. 1874.
That it is provided in Section 10, that on therlay of elec
tion any person whose name is not on the said list, and
claiming the right to vote at the said election,
shall pro
duceat least one qualified voter of the district as a wit
ness to the residence of the claimant. in the district in
which he claims to be a voter,for a period of at least two
months next preceding said election, which witness shall
be sworn or affired and subscribe a written or partly writs
ten and partly printed affidavit to the theta stated by him,
which affidavits shall define clearly where the residence is,
of the person so claiming to be a voter ; and the person so
claiming the right to vote shall also take and subscribe
a written or partly written and partly printed affidavit,
stating to the best of his knowledge and belief, where and
when he was born; that Ito has been a citizen of the Uni
ted States for oue month, and of the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania; that he has resided in the Commonwealth
one year, or of formerly a qualified elector, or a native born
citizen thereof, and has removed therefrom and returned ;
Rust lie has resided therein six months nex t preceeiling said
election ; that lie has resided in the district in which he
claims to be a voter for the period of at least two months
immediately preceeding said election ; that he has not
Inured into the district for the purpose of voting therein ;
that helas if years of age and upwards, paid a State
or County tax within two years, which was assessed at
least two months and•paid at least one month, before said
election ; and if a naturalized citizen shall also state
when, where and by,what court he was naturalized, and
shall also produce his certificate of naturalization for ex
amination ; that said affidavit shall also state when and
where the tax claimed to be paid by the Militia was as
sessed, and when, where and to whom paid ; and the tax
receipt filmier shall he produced fur examination, stir
the affiant shall state in his affidavit that it has been
lost or destroyed, ter that be never received any : but if
the person so claiming the right to vote shall take and
subscribe an affidavit, that he is a native-born citizen of
the United States, (or if burn elsewhere, shall state the fact
in his affidavit, and shall produce evidence that he has
been naturalized, or that he is entitled to citizenship by
reason (Whirr father's naturalization;) and shall further
state in his affidavit that lie is, at the time of making the
affidavit, between the ages of twenty-one and twenty-two
years ; that he has been a citizen of the United Statesoue
month, and has resided in the state one year, or, if a na
tive-born citizen of the State andiremoved therefrom and
returned, that he has resided therein six mouths next
preceding said election, arid in the election district imme
tnediately two mouths preceding such election, he shall
be entitled to vote, although he shall not have paid taxes ;
the said affidavits of all persons making such claims, and
the affidavit of the witnesses to their residence shall
preserved by the election board, and at the close of the
election they shall be enclosed with the list of voters,
tally list and other papers required by law to be filed by
the Return Judges with the Prothonotary and shall remain
on file within the Prothonotary's office, subject to exami
nation ,11/4 other electieripmeers are; if the election officers
shall find that the applicant possesses all the legal
qualifications ref a voter he shall be permitted to vote, and
his name shall be added to the list of taxables by the
election officers, the word "tax" being added where the
claimant claims to vote on tax, and the word "age' where
he claims to vete on age; the same weeds being added
by the clerk in each case respectfully on the lists of persons
voting at such election.
Also, that in Section lith, of said Act, it is ternvided that
it shall lee lawful f,r any qualified citizen of the district,
notwithstanding the !Janie of the prep.:cif voter is con
tained on the list of the resident taxaleles, to challenge the
vote of such person ; whereupon the same proof of the
right of suffrage as is inure required hey law shall be pub
licly male and acted on by the election hoard, arid the
vote admitted or rejected, according to the evidence; ev
ery person claiming to he a naturalized citizen shall be
reqnired to produce his naturalization certificate at the
election before voting, except where he has been for five
years, consecutively, a voter in the district in winkle he
offers his vote ; and on the vote of such person being re
ceived, it shall be the duty of the election offiverre to write
or stamp on such certificate the word "voted," w ith th e
day, month and year • and if any election officer:or talkers
shall receive a secemel vote on the same day, by virtue of
the same certificate. excepting where sons are entiteel to
vote by virtue of the naturalization of their fathers, they
and the persien who shall offer such second vote, upon ca
offending shall be guilty of high misdemeanor and
on conviction thereof, lee fined or imprisoned, or both,
at the discretion of the Court; but the fine. shall not ex
ceed five hundred] dollars in each caw., nor the initerbeen
merit more than one year ; the like punishment shall is
infiffittsl On conviction on the officers of effietlen tther
shall neglect or refuse to make, or cause to be made, the
ender-term-at required as aforesaid on said naturalizatiuu
certificate. _ _ _
Also tlust in Section 12 0r5:61.1 , 1, it is provbhol that if
any election officer shall refuse or neglect to require much
proof of the right of en ffrage as is prescribed by this law
or the laws to which this is a supplenient, from any person
offering to vote whose Mille is not on the list of assessed
voters, or whose right to vote is challenged by any qual
ified voter present, and shall admit such perwat to vote
without requiring such proof, every person so offending
shall, twin conviction, be guilty of a misdemeanor,
and shall he sentenced for every such offense, to pay a
fine not exceeding five hundred dollars, or to undergo an
imprisonment not more than one year, or either or both,
at the discretion of the Court.
Secefea 13. As soon as the polls s h all close, the officers
of electien shall proceed to count all the votes cast for
each candidate voted for, and make a full return of the
bailie in triplicate, with a return sheet in addition, in all
of which the votes received by oath candidate shall be
given after his or her name, first In words and again in
figures, and shall be sighed by all of said officers and cer
tified by overseers, If any, or if wit so certified, thuover
seers stud any officer refusing to sign or certify, or either
of theta, shall writs, upon each of the returns his or their
reasons for not signing or certifying them. The vote, as
soon us smutted, s h all :lb.° be publicly and fully declared
from the window to the citizens present, and a brief state
ment showing the votes received by each candidate shall
be made and signed by the election officers as soon as the
vote is counted, and the same shall be immediately posted
up on the door of the election house for Information of the
public. The triplicate returns shall be enclosed in envel
opes and be sealed in presence of the (silken', and one en
vel pc, with the unsealed return sheet, given to the jndge,
which shall contain 0111, list of voters, tally- lepper, and oaths
of officent, and another of said
envelopescers, shall be given to
the minority inspector. All judges, living within twelve
miles of the prothonotary's Mike, or a (thin twenty-four
mike, if their residence be In a town, village or city upon
the line of railroad hailing to the county seat, shall, be
fore two o'clock poet meridan of the day after the election,
and all other judges shall, before twelve o'clock mei idan
of the second day after the election, deliver said return,
together with return sheet, to the prothonotary of the
court of common pleas of the county, which said return
sheet shall be filed, and the day and hour of filing mark
ed thereon, and shall lie preserved by the 'Prothonotary for
public inspection. At twelve o'clock on the said Hemel
day following any election, the prothonotary of the court
sit common pleas shall present the said returns to the said
court. In ceunties where there is 110 resident president
Preeidentjusige, the associate judges shall perform the
duties itlapoispd upon the court of common pleas, which
shall convene for said purpose; the returns presented by
the prothonotary shall be opened by said court and com
puted by such of its officers and such swum assistants ias
the court shall appoint, in the presence of the judge or
judges of said court, and the returns certified and certifi
cates of election issued underethe Heal of the court as is
now required to he dune by return judges ; and the vote as
HUNTINGDON, PA., FRIDAY, OCTOBER 13, 1.876
Election Proclamation
so computed and certified, sh be made a matter of record
in said court. The sessions of the ,aia e• girt of he open
to the public. And in case the return of any election dis
trict shall be missing when the returns are presented, or
in case of complaint of a qualified elector under oath,
charging palpable fraud or mistake, and particularly spec
ifying the alleged fraud or mistake, of where fraud or
mistake. Is apparent on the return, the court shall examine
the return, and If iu the judgment of the court it shall
be necessary to ajust return, said court shall issue sum
mary process against the election officers and overseers,
if any, of the election district complained of, to bring
diem forthwith into court, withal] election papers in their
possession ; and if palpable mistake or fraud shall he dire
covered, it shall,npon such hearing as may be deemed ne
cessary to enlighten the court, be corrected by the court
and so certified ; but all allegations of palpable fraud or
mistake shall be decided by the said court within three
days after the day the returns are brought into court for
compilation ; and the said inquiry shall be directed only
to palpable fraud or mistake. and shall not be deemed a
judicial adjudication to conclude any contest now or here
after to be provided by law ; and the other of the of said
triplicate returns shall be placed in the box and sealed up
with the ballots.
Also in Section 17 of said Act, it is provided that the re
spective assetwors, inspectors and judges of the election
shall each have the power to administer oaths to any
person claiming the right to be Assessed or the right of
suffrage, or in regard to any other matter or thing requi
red to be done or inquired into by any one of said officers
under this act ; and any wilful false swearing by any per ,
eon in relation to any matter and thing concerning
which they shall be lawfully interrogated' by any of said
officers or overseers shall be punished as perjury.
Seems 5. Electors shall in all cases except treason,
felony mid breach or surety of the peace, be privilleged
from arrest during their attendance on elections and in
going to and returning therefrom.
SE , TIoN 8. Any person who shall give, or promise or
offer to give, to an elector, any money, reward, or other
• valuable consideration for his vote at mi election, or fur
withholding the • same, or who shall give or promise to
give such consideration to any other person or party for
• such ..lector's vote or for the withholding thereof, and any
elector w ho shall receive or agree to receive, for himself or
tor auother, any money, reward or other valuable con
sideration for his vote at an election, or for withholding
the same Shall thereby forfeit the right to vote at such
election, ;nut any elector whose right to vote shall be chal
lenged for such cause before the election officers, shall be
required to swear or affirm that the matter of the chal
lenge is untrue before his vote shall be received.
SECTION le. Any assessor, election officer or person ap
ranted as an overseer. who shall neglect or refuse to per
form :my duty enjoined by this act, without reasonable or
legal cause, shall be subject to a penalty of one hundred
loiters; and if any assessor shall knowingly assess any
person as a voter who is not qualified, or shall wilfully
refuse to assess any one who is qualified, ho shall be guil
ty of a misdemeanor in Wilco and on conviction be punish
ed by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars, or im
prisonment not exceeding two years, orboth, at the dis
cretion of the court, and also be subject to an action for
damages by the party aggrieved ; and if any person shall
fraudulently alter, add to, defitce or destroy any list of
voters made out as directed by this act, or tear down or
remove the same front the place where it has been fixed,
with fraudulent or mischievous intent, or for any improp
er purpose, the person so offending shall he guilty of a •
misdemeanor, and on conviction shall be punished by a
fine not exceeding five hundred dollars, or imprisonment
not exceeding two years, or both, at the discretion of the
court; and if any person shall, by violence and intimidat- '
Lion, drive, or attempt to drive from the polls, any person
or persons appointed by the court to act as overseers of an
election, in any way wilfully prevent said overseers
from perfornting the duties enjoined upon them by this
act, such persons shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and
upon conviction thereof shall bo pnnished by a fine not
exceeding one thousand dollars, or by imprisonment
not exceeding two years, or both at thediscretion of the
court, Any person who shall on the day of any election,
visit a polling place in any election district at which he is
not entitled to vote, and shall use intimidation or violence
for the purpose of preventing any officer of election front
performing the duties required pf hint by haw, or for
the purpose of preventing any qualified voter of the dis
trict exercising his right to vote, or from exercising his
right to challenge any person offering to vote, such per
son shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon
conviction thereof, shall be punished by a fine nut ex
ceeding one thousand dollars, or by imprisonment not
exceeding two years, or both, at the discretion of the
court. Any clerk, overseer or election officer, who shall
disclose how any elector shall have voted, unless required
to doso in a judicial proceeding, shall be guilty of a mis
demeanor, and upon conviction thereof shall be punished
by a fine nut exceeding one thousand dollars, or by im
prisonment not exceeding two yours, or both, in the
discretion of the court.
SEC. 4. On the petition of fiveor more citizens of any
election district, setting forth that the appointment of
overseers is a reasonable precaution to secure the purity
and fairness of the election in said district ; it shall be the
duty of the court of common pleas of the proper county,
all the law judges of the said court able to act at the time
concurring, to appoint two judicious,soberand intelligent
citizens of thel said district belonging to different political
parties, overseers of election to supervise the proceedings
of the election officers thereof, and • to make report of the
same as they may be required by such court. Said over
seers shall be persons qualified to serve upon election
Wards and shall have the right to be present with the of
fieers "fetich election during the whole time the same
held, the votes counted, soot the rotors,: nrole out and
signed by the election officers; to keeps list of the voters,
if they see primer; to challenge any rerson offering to
vote, and interrogate bits and his wirnesses under oath,
in regard to his right of suffrage at said election, and to
examine his ',sperm produced; and the carers of said
election are requireil to afford to said overseers; ' so selected
apd arrpointed eery convenience and facility for the dis
charge of their duties; and if acid election officers shall
refuse to permit said overseers to be pre-cut. and perform
their duties as aforesaid, such officer or officers shall be
guilty of a misdemeanor, and•on conviction thereof shall
be tined not exceeeiug one thousand dollars, or imprison
ment not exceeding one year, or both, at the discretion of
the court: or if the overseers shall be driven away front
the polls by violence or intimidation, all the votes polled
in such election district may be rejected by the proper
tribunal trying a contest under said election, or a part or
portion of such votes aforesaid may be counted, as such
tribunal may deem necessary to a just and proper dispo
sition of the case.
If any person shall prevent or attempt to prevent any
officer of an election under this act from holding such
election, or use or threaten any violence to any such offi
cer, and shall interrupt or improperly interfere with him
in the execution of his duty, shall block up or attempt to
block up the window or eyelid° to any window where the
same may be holden, or shall riotously disturb the peace
of such election, or shall use or practice intimidation,
threats, force or violence, with the design to influence un
duly or overawe any elector, or prevent him from voting,
or to restrain the freedom of choice, such persons on con
viction shall be tined in any sum not exceeding five hun
dred dollars, to be imprisoned for any time not less than
one nor more than twelve months, and if it shall be shown
to the court where the trial of such offense shall be bad,
that the person so offending, was not a resident of the
city, ward or district where the said 'dense was committed
and not entitled to vote therein, on conviction, be sha
be sentenced to pay a fine not less than one hundred ne
mere then one thousand dollars, and he imprisoned no
less than six months nor more than two years.
"If any person or persons shall make any bet or wager
upon the result of an election within the Commonwealth,
or shall offer to make any such bet or wager, either by
verbal proclamation thereof or by any written or printed
advertisement, or invite any person or persons to matte
such bet or wager, pon conviction thereof heor they shall
forfeit and pay three times the amount so ant or offered to
be ie•t.
Election officers will take notice that the act entitled
"A Further Supplement to the Election Laws of this Com
monwealth," disqualifying deserters front the army of the
Mints' States from voting, half recently been declared un
constitutional by the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, is now
null and void, and that all persons formerly disqualified
thereunder are now lawful voters, if otherwise qualified.
Sec. 111. It shall be the duty of every mayor, sheriff,
deputy sheriff, alderman, ustice °film peace, and constable
or deputy constable of every city, county and township or
district within this Commonwealth, whenever called upon
by any officer of an election, or by any three qualified
electors thereof, to clear any window, or avenue to any
window, at the place of the general election, which shall
be obstructed in such a way as to prevent voters front
approaching the same, and on neglect or refusal to do on
such requisition, said officer shall be deemed guilty of a
misdemeanor in office, and on conviction, shall be lined
in any sent not less than one hundred nor more than one
thousand dollars; and it shall be the duty of the respect
ive constables of each ward, district or township within
this Commonwealth, tote present in person or by deputy,
at the place of holding such elections in said ward, district
or township, for the purpose of preserving the peace, as
aforesaid.
Sec. 112. It shall be the duty of every peace officer, 'as
aferieald, who shall be present at any such disturbance at
an election as is described in this act, toreport the same to
the next court of quarter sessions, and also the namesof the
witnesses who can prove the same; and it shall be the duty
of said court to cause indictments to be preferred before the
gran I jury against the persons so offending.
SKr. 113. If it shall be made to appear to any vend of
quarter sessions of this Commonwealth that any riot or dis
turisnice occurred at the tinware! place of holding any elec
tion under this stet, and the eenstables who are enjoined by
law to attend et such elections have not given information
thereof, according to the provisions of this act, it shall be
the duty of said court to cause the officer or officers, an ne
glecting the duty afereasid, to be proceeded against by in
dictment for a misdemeanor in office, and on conriction
thereof, the said officer shall he lined in any sum not ex
ceeding one hundred dollars.
Sec. 114. It shall be the duty of the several courts of
quarter sessiens of this Connitrui wealth, at the next term of
said court after any election shall have best hell under the
act, te, cause the respective censtables in said county to be
examined on oath, :in to whether any breaches of the peace
took place at the election within their reip.•ctine town
ships, wards or districts, and it shall he the duty of said
constables respeetively to make return thereof as part of
their official return at mid court.
Given under toy hand at Huntingdon, the Nth 'lay of
October, Anno Domini one th,oprand eight hundred
and Neventy-toixand of the independence of the United
Endes the rate-hundredth.
Sur.titreP Orme, I THOMAS K. HENDERSON.
Oct. 10, 1876. f SIIXRDT.
EEtCEItSBURG COLLEGE.
In its Course of Instruction. from the be
ginning to the close, its students are taught in the
Christian religion. Starting with Lessons on the
Life of Christ, the Course goes on to completion in
Christian Cultus, Church Confessions and Christ
ian Ethics.
Mencenssurto Cott.mun commends itself to
public favor also by the advantages of its location.
It is easy of access, being in direct railroad com
munication with the great thoroughfares of travel
on every side, and yet at the same time sufficiently
retired to fortn a secure retreat from the stir and
noise of public life. In this respect its students
are removed from the excitement and distraction
of a large city, and brought under the elevating
and educational power of an undisturbed college
life in the midst of scenery almost unrivaled in its
beauty and grandeur. In point of air, water and+
general climate, it is all that the mostanxioue pa
rents can desire.
For boarding, tuition and room, not supplied
with anything but fuel, $2OO per year. Send for
Catalogue.
Address.—ltEv. E. E. 'HOME, 1). D., Pam-
DENT, Mereersburg, Pa. fje 9-4m._
A CARD.
To all who are suffering from the errors and in
discretions of youth, nervous weakness, early de
cay, loss of manhood., dm, I will send a recipe that
will cure you, FREE OF CHARGE. This great
remedy was discovered by a missionary in South
America. Send a self-addressed envelope to the
Rev. .Tositrn T. Inuen, Station D, Ilible Dowse,
New York City. • Lap2l-6m
VOR FINEAND FANCY PRINTING
.11: Go to the JOURNAL Office.
Original ntirg.
A Vagabond, a Poet, a Collier, a Phule.
BY A SCHOOLBOY,
Arouse. my old pose, from your somnolent dozing,
And come to my aid with a long handled quill ;
Till we answer a hit of rythmieal prosing,
Which looks as though it were written with swill.
That "Plinio" of Ilarree, with a monastic gravity,
Produced, we presume, by "a burden of grief ;"
In a usual strain of truthful depravity,
lias attempted to give a sketch of my life.
Although I have donned clothes of a °fanner"—
Have gone to the field and wrought us the stone
I was never ashamed of the harvester's armor,
Yet, by profession, 'twas never my
To the title of "poet." I make no pretenttons;
At Calliope's feet I ne'er found a shrine;—
But a pedantic "Pilule" of boundless dimensions,
Would drink from her shoe, her nectar saline.
With other's productions lie gives me full credit,—
For instance :—Gil Loudon's addreas to ",la OW Shoe,"
And the poem "Toumarla"—l've not even read it,
And doubt if even its existence be true.
A "Bigge Phule," "Envious Critic," and "Prodigy."—
What lofty, self-assumed titles he bears!
0 bombastic creature! Next thing we'll set.
Him tap the north pole with the tips of his earn,
But let us compile a brief biography,
As emausting from his own mighty pen,
In poems inspired by fair Calliope, (?)
Perhaps we can fathom his dignity then :
♦ VAGABOND.
"Lonely I watulher a poor turnpike sailor,
blind [ruin the (lure of the rich man in halite,—
"Begone !" 80Z the man . , "you're• u disgrace to the tailor,
For of toy rich bounties, ye'll lie', get a taste.'
• * • * * * * * * * *
"But I must awake front my musings and h a sten
To sake a retrate for my poor aching head ;
Besides it is idle my time to be wastin,
Some dog may be RUM me share of his bread."
♦ POET.
"Oh I they tell me, Mr. Printer,
There's a rumor now afloat,
That the Jooaay.'e yearling WET
Certain verses never wrote;
So a conscientious public,
On my poems darkly frown,
And a hundred brainless voices 0)
Loudly bellow, "kick him down.'
A COLLIER.
"I hope ye'll excuse the delay of my alma er.
For time is more precious than silver to too
I'm up to my eyes in a big job of coaling
Fur Lowry & Co.. of the works of flame."
A PILULE.
"There are fools', big and little, that all mind mina
Now I am "A Pilule" and I knew it ;
'Tis my crude opinion that wi,doni ;Ind wit,
Superfluous are in a Poet."
Again I assert that the "Bigge i jeutou,
And refer him to "Webster" to see what it means
I purposely used it in preference to "envious,"
For "envy," by tar, more honorably gleam's.
Than far I bare borne his personal alinsas,
And still will withhold tram the public his name ;
But, aping his style unwittingly traduces
Myself into the dark realms of his shame.
I'll no longer endure his vociferous assertions,
Unless accompanied by plausible proof:—
Henceforth, I, from his "green eyed" mperaions
Shall endeavor to hold myself far aloof.
But should he further court a plain exposition
Of his doggerel hash, which has made him a "Phttle"
I'll place a damper on his vain ebulition,
By giving his errors corr.:vied by rule.
I have never acknowledged the "Phubl" us a "critic,"
For Ida criticisms, indeed, have been rare;
Fits "jentions" excels in vociferation
Whose weight are lighter, far lighter than air.
Then think it not spleen, should I be indifferent
To his malignant thrusts while I'm busy at school ;
My vacation is over, I have no time to trifle
With a vagabond, a poet, a collier, "A PurL►.."
CCorrcsponbence.
Centennial Correspondence.
PHILADELI 111 A, October tip 1876.
The display of Artillery is not as extensive
as the professional Artillerist would wish, bat
still enough so, to be an object of interesting
study. Of Heavy Artillery only the U. S.,
Russia, and Prussia have any, though of the
smaller calibres Spain, Brazil and Sweden
join with them. The Ordnance Department
of the U. S. Government, has done exceed.
ingly well in putting before the World,atthis
great Exhibition, a display in the matter of
gnus, both large and small, that does the gov
ernment credit. It is all in the Government
Building or adjacent to it. The armament
embraces that for the Army and that fur the
Navy.
The armament of the army consists of the
guns now used in the U. S. service, Field and
and Sea-coast. The former comprises the Na
polean gun, 3 inch Rifle, and Gatling's Mit
railleuse : numerous experimental breech
loading rifled guns are also shown. Among
these as a curiosity, is one of the guns used
by Cortez in his conquest of Mexico. It is a
rough breech-loading piece, of rude workman
ship, an insignificant looking thing, but with
what a history ! We see by this the error of
believing that breech-loading arms are only of
recent date. The Heavy Guns embrace most
ly the experimental pieces tried within the
last few years. The 20 inch Smooth-bore,
the 9 inch Suteliff Rifle, the 12 inch Rifles, of
Thompson and Dr. Woodbridge; the 10 in. Mann
Rifled Cannon, and the 10 inch Smooth-bore,
converted into a Rifled 8 inch, by inserting a
wrought iron rifled tube. Except in the case
of Dr. Woodbridge's gun, which is a beauty,
these may not fascinate the eye or imagina
tion of the casual observer ; but his interest
would awaken if we were to get involved in a
foreign war, as it is commonly believed by
those who know best, that a good first-class
iron clad could steam past the batteries that
guard the approaches at New York city and
lay that :Metropolis under contribution. They
could come up to Philadelphia without much
trouble. If we had become involved in the
war with Spain that so recently seemed imi
nent, this is just m bat would have happened.
Why is this so? Because Congress cannot be
prevailed upon to give the Ordnance Depart
ment money enough to make first-class can
non : hence in the Artillery display we stand
behind Prussia, and possibly many other na
tions.
The Prussian guns embrace a 14 inch Rifle.
a 9.4 inch Rifle and some field pieces. Tie
14 inch weighs 56.5 tons : fires a steel shell
that weighs 1091 lbs with 243 ibs powder of
prismatic form. With this gun all the Eng
lish Iron dads could be penetrated at distan
ces of three or more miles, except the bylezi
ble which it would pierce at a distance of up
wards of one mile. It is much more efficient
than the English 81 ton gun, that there has
been so much talk about recently in the pa
pers although it is only two-thirds as heavy.
All the Prussian guns are made of cast steel,
and the excellence of the metal is due to the
fact that Krupp, the manuti►cturer, has facili
ties for making ander enormous hammers
large ingots of steel. Krupp's system is the
"built up ;" that is, it consists in shrinking one
steel tube one over another until the requi
site thickness is given at all points They
load at the breech, by which means, for the
larger guns, the caunoniers are exposed less
to the hostile fire. The projectPes are of
steel, hooped with two copper bands, the band
at the base being the only one that expands
into the grooves. The powder used is the
"prismatic," from its shape, being very large
grained : it is the invention of Maj. Rudman,
S. Ordnance. I have been thus particu
lar about the Krupp gun, for the reasons, that
he has the reputation of' being the first gun
maker in the world, and their use is as ex
tensive as that of Artillery itself.
Of other foreign countries Russia. next to
Prussia, has the finest display of Ordnance.
There is one very noticable feature about it,
however, and that is that it resembles the
Krupp mechanism so closely that if he did
not make the guns, they were made to imitate
his very closely : exteriorily the gun has tire
appearance of Armstrong's. In her arma
ment, as in all other things at the Centennial,
Russia asserts her position of a first-class pow
er and maintains it. Near her is the display
of Brazil. It consists of several field pieces,
both light and heavy and a model of a Heavy
Sea coast gun. All are the productions of
that country. The field pieces were 12, 6 and
4 pdrs. of brass—all rifled on the Woolwich
system : the projectiles were the oldest style
of Krupp, the Whitworth, and the French but
ton system. The Brazillian display is very
creditable. No other South American State
has any Artillery on the grounds. The Span
ish guns are in the Spanish Building. They
are all breech-loaders, some on what is known
as the "French system," the invention, how
ever, of Mr. Eastman, an American, and some
on the Krupp. The guns are all rifled, and
the projectiles are of the buttoned class. She
has no sea-coast guns on exhibition. All that
remains to describe is the exhibit of Sweden.
This is small, but excellent : all the more at
, tractive, when coming from the Spanish De
partment, on account of the marked contrast
between them in regard to the eleanliness of
everything and it: ner.t. systematic arranze
meat. One Alitraili,use, very mach like the
Itegnan, used at the seige of Charlestown, S. 17.
Their rifled field gun is about an eighteen poun
der. The carriage for this is of iron. Four horses
transport this gun ; the wheel horses being
placed side by side, but the two others are
placed in single file in front of these : an ar
rangement different from any other country.
It is a pity that both England and France
are unrepresented in their Artillery, they have
sonic, and of no mean kind, the former, what
is known as the Woolwich, and the latter
their own peculiar st 3 le. Pos,ibly they do
not have the confidence in their armament
thst Prussia does.
The system of the United Statei Artillery
differs from the others displayed in that
Ist. They have the wily 1111 l oth-bored piec
es of large calibre.
2nd. 'their field artillery is of a .irflailer
throwing !iglitcr prijectiles, hence have
less powder.
3d. They load most of their Heavy ord
nance at the muzzle ; the English do the same
thing, however.
4th. They alone use cast iron in gun manu
facture, though in this they are not alone
among nutions, as both England and France
use their old cast iron guns.
sth. They, only, exhibit a cast iron gun re
moddled by placing a wrought iron tube in it.
and converting it into a rifle, though this idea
is Maj. PaHissers of the British army.
Whether these points of difference are ad
vantageous or not to it:. experience only can
show. Of one thing the people can rest as
sured ;—that the officer's whose duty it is to
expend the money appropriated for carrying
on experiments, will discharge their duty
faithfully and do the hest they can with the
limited tneaus placed ut their disposal.
Our New York Letter.
NEW Volt October 9. 1 7 , .;5;
POLITICAL.
There is more excitement over politics in
the city now, than was ever known before
-1840 not excepted. It is the prevailing topic
at Clubs, in social circles, on the streets, is
business places, and at bars. Every man has
his notion of things, and is doing his level
best to have his notion made the notion of
everybody else. The Democracy as good as
concede the election of Morgan and the carry
ing of New York for Hayes, unless they man
age to capture Ohio and Indiana in October.
To those States they are looking with intense
interest, for if both these go Repnblican in
October, the game is up and Tilden is defeat
ed. To carry these States every nerve is be
ing strained. Tilden is showering wooly
through them like watsr. Their hest speak
ers are on their way there to labor during the
concluding days, and voters are being sent
from Kentucky to Indienu, and from Western
New York to Ohio. Make no mistake about
this. The unscrupulous rings that hope to
extend their operations from the plunder of a
city to a government, are doing all the devil
ment possible to succeed. The Republicans
of Indiana especially need to be on their
guard. Kentucky can spare as many as may
be needed to carry that State, and in the
Southern part, where colonizing will he most
ly done, the Democracy have all the facilities
they want. There is a :fig:tuft: fraud prepar
ed !Or Indiana, and nuless the utmost vizi
lance is exercised it will he carried out. Tilden
will spend a million of dollars to carry that
State.
The Republican National Committee is
working quietly but effectively, and with full
confidence of succe3g. Everything that can
be done honorably to ensure success is being
done, and no doubt of the result le:t.
THE IILoNVING. re or HCLL GATIS
was one of the :most ri.:11,:r!;:il.!e feats of Vie
century. Au immense. , rock that had prevent
ed the passatr, of ves4els of large class through
the Solaro!, was hu m s y-eouibe.l with clia:noers
and 50,000 pounds of nitro-glycerine and dy-
namite placed therein and exploded by elec
tricity. The papers of the city had been epee.
ulating upon the effect of the explosion of so
large an amount of the most terrible I.,cre4
known, for weeks, and the poloie hat made
np its mind that something more terrible than
an earthquake would be the result. It TV,I
feared that the shock would he An severe as
to topple down houses and cause a ..videspreal
destruction of property and life. Anil so, o n
Bunday, the day fixed for the explosion, the
whole city was out of doors. where it was sup
posed everything , would be safe. The rain fell
in torrents—it Was a miserable rain :
but, notwithstanding. the parks and open
places were all crowded with people—men,
women and children—even to babes in arms,
with or without umbrellas. It was amusing
to see women with ',Thies on one arm and
lap-dogs on the other. determined to save
what was most dear to them. Many brought
with them their goods and chattles—that is.
such articles as were fragile.
The time came, all tented pale. there was
the sound of the preparatory gun that gave
warning; the time passed. and everybody
drew a long sigh of relief and went home, the
men affirming that they never had any fear,
their wives were so nervous that it was deem
ed best to come out to keep them easy. The
fact is there was scarcely any sound, and no
shock whatever. The chambers were tinder
twenty feet of water. and so divided that while
the explosion pulverized the rock it did it with
out any commotion. When the wire was
touched, there was a troll tiling of thew ater. and
then an immense volume, with enormous
fragments of rock, and timber from the exca
vation, was hurled fifty feet into the air. and
it subsided, and the river ran on as though
nothing bad happened. It was an entire suc
cess. The reef was com pletsly destroyed. and
where it was there is now twenty-two feet of
water. The masses of rock are being remov.d
by means of enormous derricks. and in a few
weeks ocean steamers may, if they choose. get
to their docks by the Sound passage. a saving
of several miles, and an avoidance of much
danger.
firAi j e 6ampaign.
The New Congress of Confederates.
"Of the two honilreil and ninety-right menitior.. - 4 Om
grese. the South will probably have, in the orve V.hgr..ert
about one bundre4 awl eighty Deriftweatir inehOultre:
the North :tad Wert will rend a delegation, whi.•h. folded
to the Sooth, will giTe a majority .4 Dem...rat, bat n••t
a. 4 large h 4 in the pre4ent llongrese. Nearly. if not •inif•
all the Southern menilwiro will be romp...mat of tho.e.'nti
neetril with the COlliefiellite wnie a iu the late
Texas Male Gantt!, .q , pf , ffloh , r 7.
One hundred and lifty members constitute
a majority, leaving only forty two Democratic
members to be chosen in the North to give the
Democrats control of the House. The Ger,fte
doubtless is correct in hi, statement that the
Southern delegation ••will he composed of
those connected with the Confederate service
in tiie late war. - Tine Democracy of that sec
tion are so ultra and aggres3ive that no man
of real conservative views car, obtain a nomi
nation at their hands. The spirit his shown
with marked etrert iu :he :state Texas.
where the Hon. John Hancock, an acknowl
edged loyalist during the war. who refaced to
take the oath of allegiance to the Confederate
Government and a liiter.tl minded citihen, was
rejected, and a hot-beaded While Line Dem
ocrat nominated in his stead. Like discrim
ination has been made in other States. it that
the Forty-fifth Congress may be expected to
be more thoroughly and inten-iely f'onf.der ate
than the Forty-fourth it, it- ai,,,l,erA from tb•
South.
It RIM) observed that in the nominations
now con►pleted all the sworn Confederates
have been retained. The• State of I;eorgia,
for example, has renominated eight oat of her
nine present Representatives, nail every one
has been passed with the countersign of the
Lott Cause. The notorious B. R. 11111 begins
the list, and Phil Cook, the chan►pion of the
cotton tax refunding scheme, ends it. The
rolls of other Souther States are no less eon•
spienous for their utter offensiveness to the
to:•al people of the nation.
- - • AMP
'him fifty million dollars of the annual
public expenditures of the government, for
pensions, ete., are the direct result of th•
Democratic rebellion. This Qum is annually
taken from the pockets of the people. That
same Democracy now wants to control the
Government, in order to vote payment for
rebel claims.
Go to work, Republican:.
THE WAY DEMOCRATS DiD
History of Democratic Reformers.
Edo,
;41% Purim( thra.• irtfinn44 en,P4lll
- Allei tehiir the Dviniterati, per., ti
d 44 .t:101 pnn 4lttosers?
estlity ,v..rt-f he terwl .- A tt
their iittentiiin t , i•ierpii hie •.t .
th.it there ...• r i.n the It•-•• of the
o:irthpuiifir.!lr:y e•irrqpt sitvi thoovi+h
tit= the old Potirtmei ih.i.ii•wriry from
.1 • liiel , i•teri.x. the Virti.ll:4-
tratirm 1116(qt:in:in.
The Democrat: who -it, th,wlinz a.. fieri , ,iy
:tinott P.lforta Are- pernoe ash. (.4-
cinatiaar Pent.err.tti , lw.we:ty which
we 411!•Itot :..r r %twin Awl inattortine.
iwr +tett ioy awl fig
'lr.,. the fir:: :tem of which -+ the siso.b..t leas
,b(77:170.nn0. true, rne!.. Sew by J.
Fimlrr, the po-trutanPir of !lOW
York city. .inritc! .-oniintannee in (Ace
from IS-o. whi , ll row,. en frnne Tii
JIS 311 3r.,41,1;1: :1,11:1•1 of rile •-r•ene awl
corruption or tic Ih•ni.wrive pinr!y
while in p.r..cr.
fie a t• , r!rairman tt "Ito. hat , •Ive prone
rnatlr Stair lti•I hi. ins!' of
.it York !Lori wi. a rt.ort for tit Is.
it,-toor•-:c.; a the mut...b. with s'a,rrt
bas a:t:t zr:o•ral favorite. lir. F..vid•s. wa-u
w :th..utt ht. •xiv.n.ir. hatot4
ma , ei.tb hl,l talary to titer'. atot
:nit Ira,c ritat in Cie 41.70, or fir,
amount,..l to .17o.tutet.
Afixr 11r. Fowler'. defalrat sus. henistnt
to light hi: Itemorratie frira.l4. tearing that
hr might re•-sive the punishment he merited.
secreted him in N•w York eity until , her
email mite $1 , ..109 for !Jim, winch wa_spiared
in his !Lind. he tic- Hon. Jo!in I•l.ancy. when
hi , made !ii4 esit Porn the ronntry. gmaf first
to Ilacans, and from Clem, tip Iletien. 'bent
hr remained until :he of the war. wives
'nis friend.' seturea a no!ie pens. in his cast.,
and he returned to New Turk.
It is fart well know., hr orery intelligent
man in Vie rity of T..rk that Ir.wler's
e:trope fr..ro jo4tice ws4 throozh the cohei
r:ince Arid hr the of ft.roo•-ratfc frien44 le
that city. a E'er !hat ..moot he aocce,4foily
contratiierc.l. :In.t torn, of the.te very Ism
tirr•ti.rr4 sp, ire 311111.11 Z
1111 , ~.1.1-111011. 1 • I .t.17(.4 - 31e4
alt.! r.•1,r.0.
..F,KRAL LrWt.4 ./.
Under i're,Oleat Jackson Ilenersl rav• wale
Secretary of %Var. wh.le holding this pa
ition tia rally rip:let - Ird 4.4 estra allowances
the :our% w•tt know, that
to hi. .ierib !3,1 -ghtk.
tary of War flerserisi 11 . 341 owed In a Timis(
rneiznr, lame romans.
Crider Democratic rule in those days i• was
all right for Cahotet officer by, stirs/ !Pon lb*
Gorernmeit. hn• now they would bang flw4-
kn:ip if CAI co ml.: for aecopting $2.1.4•16 sts a
gift from a private citizen. Pertly it inakel
Ta.ii difference Iv)" :I gored.
coLovii. atco tat, v 1.•
Colonel Johni,on 11 . ,%4 from Keetwelity. sad
the ronSdential friend af Garver's; Jack..wt.
1 - n.lcr ihavn ; •%.IttlintAtrAL.ka hr :Ts,
Vice arot while isolding that po•i
tion proi.ecittc.l the r:ailtu l'aps.in
for rciir,‘ :ig the I . iiickaaa w Tile re-
p, )r ! ul thp 11. it:e r•mintittet In i-e:. 11140 iM
reAtigate.i ...1::er. ...Iy 4 . Ti - e whet*
ant.tent t!.•v: p..k.i t.. I:aptain It 'cheer was
sm.ent. t t.o. site of $37.-
vr33 ney
ffirtiwr •asy tht• haVer beetn e*.r.
rrct in tn.- sirs they hay • takes of tier es**
the l.;.)veribtne.at hi.. ciett;nr , l s 'Oaf ef
2 i; ammo 0.'1 6 to tho. erint
?nit ,onn,rte.f
with 114 , tl-...ir,:r.• - •st. t , 4-
ficer, W 34 the oniy 111,1
pr • .• : 'epuirt
rnent:.
ti - • K•ickner C.l" 14
C0Mp,t,..•.., I.rr isi4 4reir:rei. Ittiekner aismsl.ll
foir.-113-e • .- t lArze f,,,-to to .trkan.e...
prnA itle I the
money. T i 4 :intl.' 'Ter .1. a. h.tt Whlbe
they Were rseimte loze.•,er !.a r be
MI 'lle tiny t:tAr !It, :7 , :7.: A intrr opot.e.r
pat.!. ts•zree.l to loAn .1.,:in40n 11141.-
thm. t•lte..tot-1. in.l Ore
Detnorr.vic .I.. 'a; po,;‘,ert-ti •ito , 11:4.
MM. Anol intlr. k.• ont•nt or • i rrtot-iont•n7 SRN ;rot
ev.7n •Ire f.
r tart'
bed in t iniamy tete _
ricy ii Igi.,lstr 0,1117 hi'
the nr2l,..is ~f rellrew Lerh.o.. If* .1. J
1.4 14.re.11 !tomtit..? :
7", //`•4l. arr./ M.
t.. .4. 1, 1 , 01.
Rs I,inditnr isarnmt...e. n. Irsolia.rs
.4
Outtit Wait fr. IP -anti-
At 2.24 . 71
Errs fr-me A•plen.6.l , 1. Pie .1r i INS 1«.411. iio
N 1111,74) . 1!.. 1111 . 10.1 • 601,• • n.ti d hat" , halm,.6
to Ur. Itnorl.nn a r..reivint s Oct erowportne
ti,,o„ I, n t ir ;vat rnoni,ster In rnoti.rn na•
r.rel•••I ••tr!t estnevigunt all. iSr,
drew J.er:i4on
ntrgrritgi4 At t•'if t '
f t 1,4 h.en many year., .inn. fallaw7erg
refreshttlyr recant honnefee is•
N the 14111 of ,lay. hat the qirle; mai Tal.-
t nn which rt hlllO.l 1111 A. f.vosmi in
*port ,i•o. Twenty-srth camxte.o. tarrl
tee.ion.
We defy tise ilstemogricy of T .,
o nt one i,bgle carne where. on* oft Pm+ WOUltterott.
hit of sieflulter+ we. •Ter poni+hted . ms lb.
emit m.y. al.ne , l:.nr prn•bf sta bet .1 owes of
the.. irrelV proo,o-sion from, •Iwor
rears.: friend+ •retrytthere sepsio.st sm..? sod
pianiAnt so , for their robber...v.
fos!nowirtx i+ ttatressend eilothoting nog
balance+ •hise sins! :lever pot.. by pewit: i vy,. 4
pottlie 'stoney+ ariessir friett the salt of poll*
n , i strisl-r I",norratie tilt+. "to stbamso by the
report of tile 4 t.cretttry of •.h- Temsessery. New
ment %o. : i I. 'Lite" J.tottory :::. l 4311
----... • p.:.. g r
4.strivl-1 /into!, • 14•11...411.9, . I
Nat Mont.( Itwtng.Y L rycwotoo.. ... • ; at 7.
.---...... _ .._
, 1i.4. __
111 tay1....4111.r.rver11., 1.1 . . . 011 47
.4. P. limy. J4ll..roonvtil• Iml . ... , -.414 71
1.r,.•1 1. evit.y. Crt4114414,1144, hid . . W .43 A
.thirt..s. 011.4rarry. in.tionov.l44. in.. . 1.114 41
11144 , pmin AT., ..,...n . r.I. orirritt. 4 /V/ a
r. I 1[441 , 4r44.11.04er41. 4 .14. 4 . TAN 74
W.. 1... ID K., ns, t" «wilitio. 111 741.14 M.
_ . -• __ __
.4 .4h.•.-.lf. lowtre. 111.
4.0 PI nPi Ehlllt•oo,o4ll. Losik 31.•
T ... tr ,
WlPlam P RAT. Leemosiket .......
Walt. M. P•ierrre .... . 2.1111
• 4 I &+k. Orli . ti.OB
W.. 1 W
Lek- La 11)
P L. Teel. 11pe1eyeem La. -.
• R 1••
low. S., fir.d.wo . ..... VW/ VP
W. Cann.m. New OH...gee. Le
I. W 11,114ni.t. W 4/0/0,rt... MOM
Apert , l +teeth. At. 7e.•?.10. , e. Skew. is
a 4 1. .11.-peo.e.
et.eh.”. W
R. R rte.-bor.. ltnr•e. RAW
44 . R. 10 'H
o men.' W It eon. t
w r . Now. 7'•
J-he
_ ...
i,..n., r•p... i11n , ..,.:', At. .. .... Are. *
John Tbl!..r. Cabal._. .... .. WINO IP
William isv!,. Eabakt. . Ta lie ii
'.‘ ti P.rrv, rabgit-1 4iiii N
Ptah'. Ilitekoll. , ,ht',. /4 iniP Ylb
10.111, 11.rberr, flarts . MIS 38
1 T r-rry. 4port.a. .. ;•.1%; 'r
c ig t AL TON& ••••••••.. Pl. . 1016 V.
J. W • 1,401.141 M 1a.,. .4
te.biery Mew% in, liviolor.. II tit 1.41.41 t
W Rost Ray . INW
J. Prar.ll 11,401.1t0
W 11 ill.. 41 +lniptwicor
O to 16.v.1.
A II 4terling.. h...thame
William .4 ',AA, it
V A...Wi11, ni Jar_ I'a24 A...v.1110,y 4.4-
I.nry •••,..r....nwsphamt AIM Vic Liss nrorap
ie.... Wig I...baraaif rho Seniewje los romivell to
lb. pro", Ilmotb. fir, 014.1
that 'b• rouppintid sot -ormigiornirnwii
fm• greyly f..sr 7..wora Padow. 1110. 11 -
rrtakr7 taf"irme4 Mr 1.411 , , Mali h.. .....011011,11.4
1..1 Iw.s arreip4.4 by tb. Iriorinet. ...I b ,
Ito. Averstary,, vor• 000 , 1 t f% a
hrs. • hobs.,. 4 4...iimmumet risowimi
nrein.l in Mr Lint• Imola Deist lea
Erin Mr. Linn
(This. is bid MO. 4.40,4 ttr“ 4 ler Lim Irr
to tali. sr. aviliv. par, So tba p' SS rioneusi
h. w... 14 vote 16. Til•ese er.ll r.4.rare. j
Ver .11.1.1,..10 WWI IROI4II4PV of
1146 .t'l
$r It ore was mein'', ITettrim..
Nubia 3114111
11. re I; s record 41 hot nu? hrsoch of the
ierviee. In whielt th• ftent:w►t+sty puts.
.lered the nati.nal tr.ewanrn ~s►ly Mw
million .1..11.tri. amt that t.. in the neve.- of
lihniet •-1 Ira's. wr bor., lap
Ay pima.
oi•titot 40410 Ape. , respiver MI 1-'1
Way,* I m 4. 1r sew •:4 Sr. liendillow-r
rourto eeeep:ete4 agra.em Vt. Spieser.
lionmarebtt ervirme4.4l • OP. Wes&
Nary se bobsif et fr. Speisese. sigkie ••1111•1 4
a'.41.11 to IMMO reload prisibesit amileemes 4
refeee4 Apireerr) see ememiese. and be
his nosey were" sea iedbleselel *Wei. left
te /..rt Wer.• sad Pewelleura emeisty. *mar
"visor 'll fervor- Ore b. rwermootool , IMO Pe"..81
r.. 4 1•11,nr0 !el • 111 r .wwirwoowor
ewor '4+A • .wt t tow *owl mil+ to.
Vw iiw- , •tr•o-it.. las %spiry Yr s i.es
that VT 4peerwr • .eptlmmoimese Mare Wee
te,h that 'so wtil probably evisereemr 4dir.
rr2Ap.ser-r • nephorsimieeme wow - 111 Tlir•e
ecretie froPe4r !lamb !het 1 44,04 vnt •••••••••
stot , i ire. 16.44 se .tortio•
'lie :tho *Awl, her alma.
rettein•irgf •.* v• •
W. App...l ,1.0.1.4..11 4..1.11111 of
tho. rh.v.-30,- , . abeam(
de. !Ise rse tir.l weft" from dlodheNbat As
ofitewri ow* .tiaiesvoi b'eui 1.030 te
1 , 41. 11.3":1
.4002.1 , 4 • • •~OKf , r•rli, mar we ES
Pri.o•ll4, emen • •C !'"
J.
.11......111••••• • .411.1•••• ID
I WYNN, • WI ••
t .• e. 11.0.• si
wedifar,..• 1111
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