The Huntingdon Journal.
.T. R. DURBORROW,
HUNTINGDON, PENN'A,
Wednesday Morning, May 8, 1872
REPUBLICAN NOMINATIONS.
FOR PRESIDENT,
General ULYSSES S. GRANT.
ELECTORS.
SENATORIAL.
J. M. Thompson, Butler.
CTATI VE.
14. John Passmore.
15. S. D. Freeman.
16. Jessee Merrill.
17. Henry Orlady.
19. Robert Bell.
19. J. 91, Thompson.
1 20. Isaac Frazier.
21. Geo. W. Andrews.
22. Henry Floyd.
23. John J,Gillepsie.
Adolph E. Bork, Phila.
lIEPRESEI
1. Joseph A. Bonham.
2. Marcus A. Davis.
3. G. Morrison Coates.
4. Henry Broom.
5. Theo. M. Wilmer.
6. John M. Bromall.
7. Francis Shroder.
8, Mark H. Richards.
9. Edward H. Green.
10. D. H. Shoemaker.
24. James Patterson.
25. John W. Wallace.
26. Charles C. Boyle.
I I. Daniel R. Miller.
12. Leander M. Morton.
13. Theodore Strong.
FOR GOVERNOR,
Gen. JOHN F. HARTRANFT,
OF MONTGOMERY COUNTY.
FOR SUPREME JUDGE,
Judge ULYSSES MERCUR,
OF BRADFORD COUNTY,
FOR AUDITOR GENERAL,
General HARRISON ALLEN,
OP WARREN COUNTY,
FOR CONGRESSMEN AT LARGE,
GEN. HARRY WHITE, of Indiana,
GEN. LEMUEL TODD, of Ctunbetland
lbr Delegates at Large to the Constitutional Convention
Wm. M. Meredith, Phtladelphia; J. Gillingham Fell,
Philadelphia; Harry White, Indiana; William Lilly,
Carbon; Linn Bartholomew, Schuylkill; H. N. srAiii.
ter. Centre; William H. Armstrong, Lycoming ; William
Dante, Lucerne; James L Hermits. Lancaster; Samuel
E. Dimmick, Wayne; George V. Lawrence, Washington ;
David N. White. Allegheny; W. H. Amity, Lehigh; John
H. Walter, Erie.
leir The Republican National Conven
tion assembles in Philadelphia on the sth
of June.
.. Hon. R. M. Speer will accept our
thanks for copies of the different tariff
bills before Congress, and other documents.
Jitar Hon. Johir Scott will please accept
our thanks for a bound copy of the Con
gressional Globe for the Third Session of
the 41st Congress.
sea- If you want to reach a few hundred
readers advertise with those who have a
few hundred of a circulation ; if you want
to reach THOUSANDS advertise in the
JOURNAL. tf
Stir Hon:Francis Jordan, Secretary of
the Commonwealth, will please accept our
thanks for a copy of the General Laws
passed at the late session of the Legisla-
ture.
sal, The Assembly of New York have
determined, by resolution, to prefer arti
cles of impeachment against tl'e New York
Judges for malpractices in office. Cardona
has, hat in band, bowed himself ont.
Dia. The Democratic Convention of this
State meets in Reading, on Thursday, the
30th of May. They are loudly praying
for a Moses to lead them out of the Wil
derness. They are woefully Cass-t down.
Serb The JOURNAL has double the cir
culation of the Globe. If advertising is
worth anything at all it is in proportion to
the number of readers to whom it is pre
sented. It is only necessary to present
these facts to advertisers who understand
their business. tf
la. The New York Standard has very
justly styled the convocation at Cincinnati
the "Office-seekers' Convention." There
are, no doubt, a few who care very little,
if anything, about offices, but nine-tenths
are '•outs" who are working against the
"ins." A few desire to dispense patron
age.
Dar Mr. Scott succeeded, last week, in
getting up his bill repealing the duty on
tea and coffee, and it went through the
Senate with a rush. It was passed equally
prompt by the House, and it has already
received the signature of the President.—
Mr. Scott deserves the thanks of the coun
try for the able manner in which he ad
vocated this measure, and we congratulate
him on his splendid success.
ve The Harrisburg Patriot makes the
point that the law authorizing the selection
of delegates to the Constitutional Conven
tion contemplates twenty-eight delegatesat
large to that portion of the State outside
of Philadelphia. If this view is correct,
and it strikes us that it is, the Republican
Convention made quite a mistake in se
lecting two delegates from Philadelphia.
iter . He that would knowingly pay one
party as much for one thousand circulars, to
advertise his wares, as he would have to
pay another party for two thousand, would
be oonsidered a very stupid fellow amongst
business men, and yet he would only be in
the same category with the man who will
advertise in a newspaper with half the cir
culation, for the same money he would
p ty one with double the circulation. tf
se_ We are very much gratified to find
the New York Standard, of May 2nd,
before us. We had been led to believe,
from several sources, that it was to be dis
contined on the Ist of May. The an
nouncement to this effect by the Golden
Age left no doubt upon our mind, but we
are very much rejoiced to learn that the
Standard "still lives," and we hope it may
continue to live for all time to come. It
is an excellent newspaper and its editori
als are written as with a pen of fire.
NM, The impression is rapidly gaining
ground that Congress will not pass a bill
apportioning nine more members among
the nine states having the largest excess
of population. If this should be the con
clusion, Gov. Geary will sign the present
Apportionment Bill and relieve the gentle-
men who are candidates for Congressmen
at large from any further anxiety. We
have no doubt it will be a great relief to
Gen. White. Our member would be ex
ceedingly rejoiced also if things were to
take this turn. We are informed, however,
that Cessna boasts that he can keep the
Governor all right, and insists upon it that
be "fixed him before."
SHOULD THE ADMINISTRATION
BE CHANGED?
When a great change in public opinion
occurs we find that it is based on an ade
quate cause. It may be that tyranny has
become too outrageous to be longer borne,
that injustice is too fearfully exercised,
that the sacred principles of humanity or
conscience are violated, that life is ruth
lessly sacrificed, that liberty is crushed,
that the free pursuit of happiness is in
some way prevented, that progress and im
provement are proscribed, that the Gov_
ernment is dishonest and corrupt, or that
the laws are not respected and executed.
Unless some of these wrongs are perpetra
ted, or some of these abuses prevail, or are
believed to prevail, no general or radical
change in the sentiments of the people at
large would be expected, nor any reversal
of their political or governmental action.
When Martin Luther rent the Catholic
church in twain, the rights of conscience
were his actuating motive. When the
Englich Charles I was conquered, tried,
and condemned, it was because he sought
to exert despotic prerogative into domin
ion, and make the people only the instru
ments of the Crown. When the American
Revolution entered upon its triumphant
course, it was because Great Britain sought
to impose on her Colonies taxation without
representation. In our own time, when
the slaveholder's rebellion took place, it
was because slavery determined to make
itself supreme, claimed the sanction of
God himself, and attempted to be the cor
ner stone of religion, government and so
ciety.
But what wrong, oppression, or tyranny
can be charged upon the Administration
of this country ? Never before on earth
was a nation so favored. Never, since we
gained our independence, have we enjoyed
so much happiness as now, except where
it is prevented by the inherent brutality
and execrable cruelty engendered by gen
erations of slavemongers and plantation
tyrants. Wherever republicanism bears
sway, prosperity, security, freedom of
speech, freedom of the press, and freedom
of religious worship, exist in all their
plenitude and excellence. Even the vilest
slanderers, the most selfish conspirators,
and the extremist reactionists, have the
unrestricted use of the rostrum, the print
ing office and the public assemblage. Yet
Dana, Schurz and Gratz Brown denounce
the Administration and advocate a change.
What results such a change as they are
endeavoring to produce would effect, we
may see in the regions cursed by ku klux
or governed by so-called Democrats. Look
to Missouri, where gangs of armed assas
sins are now defying the laws, and where
Governor Gratz Brown is impotent to sub
due them. Such is the entertainment to
which the people areinvited, and orators
and journals are found who profess to be
lieve that the nation will accept the pro
posal.
No ! there is too much intelligence
among the masses, too much culture, and
too great discrimination for so destructive
a proffer to be embraced. It is evident
that progress and reform are only possible
through Republicans. The Democrats, as
they so inappropriately style themselves,
have opposed every step of progress—eve
ry movement of reform, whether for hu
manity or equal rights. The Fourteenth
and Fifteenth Amendments, the abolition
of slavery, the right of suffrage to the col
ored man, the right of homesteads to the
workingmen, and ALL other similar mea
sures, have received their virulent opposi
tion, and many of them were denounced
as unconstitutional and illegal. If this
party of the past could again come into
power, all these acts would be abrogated,
or as much as possible rendered null and
void.
All the anarchy, violence, outrage, arm
ed resistance to law, assassination, and
crimes too revolting to name and too hor
rible to contemplate, run, riot where reb
els still have power, and where men who
give themselves the name of Democrats,
have rule. Would it be well to extend
this desolation—these atrocities ? Would
it be wise to depose faithful servants and
put the Government under the control of
Southern Ku Klux, Northern Democrats,
and infuriated soreheads ? Can Republi
cans be deceived and led to compass their
own destruction and the misery of the
whole land? No, indeed ! There is no
evidence to justify such a thought. The
Trumbull's and Greeley's may gather con
ventions at Cincinnati of superannuated
political fossils, revengeful and disappoint
ed office-seekers, office-holders, who, like
Belshazzar, see the warning written on the
wall, rebels who hate the Union, and dis
contented plotters who snuff personal ad
vantage in turmoil and change. Such an
assemblage may be large, but does it rep
resent public opinion ? Has it the people
at its back ?
The signs of the times, the action of
legislatures, the elections thus far in the
various States, the resolutions of popular
meetings, the voice of the Republican
press, the unity of general Republican
sentiment, the unflinching firmness of our
public men—all these indicate a continu
ed triumph to the party which now so
wisely rules the country, and which de
serves the confidence it has gained. If
perfection is unattained by parties as well
as by individuals, yet the Republican
party is not committed to any measure
which experience shall prove to be defec
tive, and is not opposed to any plan which
promises to enure to the good of the peo
ple. Reformers can best establish their
reforms within the Republican ranks, and
statesmen and politicians, who really have
the public good at heart, need not abandon
their party to carry it out,
It is on this account that we need not
apprehend any such change in public
opinion as the Missouri Mephistopheles
desires and the Chappaqua Janus pro
claims. To effect a revolution, whether
in politics or government, there must be
an inducement, and the Cincinnati Con
vention, as ostensible Republicans, cannot
offer any good reasons why they should be
elevated to power, and the Administration
set aside. What pretext do they put
forth? Is it taxation? Under Grant that
has been reduced eighty-seven millions of
dollars, and before Congress adjourns it
will be reduced fifty-five millions more. Is
it debt ? Look at the reddetion which has
been made by the present administration,
of three hundred and seventeen millions
of dollars ! or an average of nearly nine
millions for each month since Grant was
made President! Let our opponents point
to an instance like it since governments
were instituted. See, too, the interest on
our public debt diminished during the
same time more than twenty millions of
dollars ! No, the pretext cannot be either
debt or taxation.
Is it defalcation ? Under this adminis
tration the loss per cent. on the amount
collected and disbursed, is not only less
than under any other government in the
world, but it is less than under any pre
vious administration in this country. The
Democrats, by sheer assertion and unfound
ed misrepresentation, have endeavored to
create a contrary belief, but the actual
fact—the real truth is as we have stated
it. In addition to the unusually small loss
from the collection and disbursement of
national funds is the further fact, that
never before has official dishonesty been
so promptly detected, so impartially tried,
and so unswervingly punished.
Is the pretext of receding Republicans
civil service reform ? What President
before Grant has recommended it, and
what party before the Republican hasbeen
so largely in fai or of it? Is it the Dem
ocratic party, famous for its motto that to
the victors belong the spoils, and pre
eminent for its devotion and peculation ?
General Grant is the first president who
has recommended, in an official message,
the adoption of a scheme to take away the
bestowment of offices from the adminis
tration. More Republican legislators than
any other have favored and advocated the
plan. It is true there are friends of the
president who think an administration
should have the power to carry out its
measures through its own friends, but
certain it is that no other civil reform, ex
cept expulsion from office, is possible, if
the Republicans could be defeated.
Is the pretext universal amnesty ?
President Grant has recommended that,
and a majority of his friends have suppor
ted it. A bill for this purpose passed the
House and was defeated in the Senate by
"liberal Republican" and Democratic
voters. For our own individual part, we
must confess that so long as Jeff. Davis,
and all rebels without distinction, can now
vote, and do vote, and will vote, we arc
not excessively anxious that the leaders
and inciters of the late slavemongers re
bellion should be enabled to bold office and
re-apears in the United States Senate
along side of Carl Schurz and Frank
Blair. But be our own individual opinion
what it may, it is none the less true that
the administration has recommended uni
versal amnesty, sod a majority of Repub
licans in both Houses of Congress voted
for it.
Yes, we may claim with pride and sat
isfaction that in all essential respects the
administration is a success, and that any
slight friction which may exist in any part of
its machinery will be removed the moment
it is detected and a remedy can be devised.
We cannot believe that all the dis
cordant elements and discordant spirits
recently convened in Cincinnati, were
their number ten times greater, can
bring odium or disaster upon a party
which is actuated by noble principles, and
only seeks the good of the whole country
and of every class. If Republicans will
but do their duty, will work faithfully,
will adhere to the same noble faith which
has hitherto guided them, all will be
well.
CANADIAN INDEPENDENCE
Our intelligent, industrious, and kindly
neighbors in the Colonies to the North of
us, are in a transition state. Since the
close of the American war of Indepen_
dente, which bereft the parent State of
half her American Colonies or more, Eng
land has dealt kindly with the remaining
members of her family. As .Colonies or
dependencies they have received all the
indulgence that could reasonably have
been expected. They have however felt
the yoke of bondage, and now in their ad
vanced condition it is becoming daily more
irksome. The development of their re
sources is, however, comparatively slow.—
The active, enterprising young men look
across the boundary into the American
Republic and are amazed at the great con
trast in the development of the two sec
tions of the Continent, and ask why it is
so. About forty-five thousand of them,
including a fair portion of the young
women, annually leave the homes of their
youth, and transfer themselves and their
allegiance to the United States. Those
who remain at home are disccntented and
uneasy. Their country is not advancing.
They are divided in opinion as to the
cause and the cure. Some of them will
tell you that reciprocity of trade with the
United States would secure increased pros
perity; others fed that they are hedged
in, and their commerce is cramped by their
subjection to England; and they look to
Independence as the most direct avenue
to general prosperity; another party and
by far the largest portion of the intelligent
Colonial population, believe firmly in An
nexation, or a permanent political union
with the United States, as the most ration
al course to adopt, in order to arrive at
that degree of prosperity which the vast
and varied resources of the Colonies would
naturally lead an industrious people to
expect as the reward of their enterprise.—
This is a logical inference, and it is gain
ing strength daily among the more intel
ligent classes in each of the Colonies of
England lying east of the New England
States, North by the side of our, North
western boundary, and along the Pacific
slope dawn to the coast. There is not a
single British Colony leaning upon the
skirts of the Republic, from the Atlantic
to the Pacific, but what would derive im
mense advantages from a permanent poli
tical union with the United States. The
people of those Colonies feel this to be a
settled conviction which they cannot shake
off, but which is daily growing and gaining
strength. "Show us," they say, "how a
union can be amicably accomplished, and
we will joyfully embrace the opportunity."
This is the only drawback to an immediate
Annexation Campaign. Loyalty, with
some, dreads disruption with England;
and these prefer to suffer in their material
interests, rather than assert their rights,
and ask for independence; but this feeling
is losing its potency, and many of the
most prominent men in the Dominion are
openly advocating a separation from the
parent State, as an absolute necessity for
the safety and material prosperity of the
Colonies.
In England a strong desire is manifest.
ed and growing in influential quarters to
be relieved from the responsibilities in
volved in the dependence of the British
American Colonies upon the Home Gov
ernment for protection, and preparations
are already in progress looking toward a
quiet dissolution of the political bonds of
union. All the British troops, guns and
ammunition have been withdrawn, except.
ing a regiment of infantry and company
of artillery remaining at Halifax. A
telegram from London, April 4, says :
"The London Echo has an article upon the
Union of Canada with Great Britain, in
which it hints strongly that the connection
between the two countries is merely artifi
cial, and intimates that Lord Datrerin is
probably the last Viceroy of the Domin
ion." England is only waiting fur a re
quest from the colonial Goverment to grant
them a separation ; not so much as a mat
ter of choice, but that she may be relieved
from their care and protection, and become
free from the causes that now exist, in
consequence of this connection, of new
complications and difficulties with the
United States Government. Even now if
the Geneva Tribunal and the Treaty of
Washington should prove to be failures,
the whole problem of the relations between
England, the Dominion and the American
Union, would become involved in difficul
ties that only the most cautious and pru
dent statesmanship, with great forbearance,
could arrange short of a protracted and
exhaustive war, in which the Colonies
would become the central field or carnage
and death.
These facts are comprehended by every
intelligent mind on both sides of the
Atlantic, and particularly in the Colonies.
and the feeling prevails that as prevention
is better than cure, the Independence of
the Colonies is of too much importance, in
every aspect in which it can be viewed, to
admit of unnecessary delay. The Domin
ion Parliament assembled a few days ago,
and it is intimated that the question of
Independence will be freely and fully dis
cussed at an early date,
With this step made, the next would
soon follow, namely, a union with the
American Republic. The fruit is ripening
fast. Already the people of British Colum
bia have sent a memorial to the Queen of
England, and another to the President of
the United States, asking, imploring, in
fact, permission to transfer their country
and their allegiance to the United States.
Manitobia, or the Red River Colony,
North of Minnesota, attempted to fight
their way into the American Union, but
were prevented by a superior force of
British and Canadian troops. Nova Scotia
New Brunswick and P. E. Island will cast
a majority vote any day for peaceable
union with the Great Republic, but would
probably decline the boon if it could be
obtained only by force, or offence to Eng-
land. Canada can assemble a meeting of'
5,000 intelligent people at any time, as
she has already done, to advocate and pass
resolutions in favor of union with the
States. This is not mere conjecture, but a
statement of facts, with which the Colonial
mind is familiar. Let England give them
Independence, and the Colonies will soon
be numbered as States in the American
Union, an event which, in the immense
benefit it would confer upon both coun
tries, and upon England, might with great
propriety be numbered among the most
important achievement of the nineteenth
century.
THE RESULT OF THE CINCINNA ,
TI CONVENTION.
For weeks the newspapers have been
filled with speculations in regard to the
Liberal, or what. is more generally known as
the "Sorehead" Convention, which was call
ed for the Ist of May at Cincinnati. The
Democratic party of the country regarded
it with more than ordinary interest., be
cause it might open the way to give them
a triumph, at least a candidate, while
on the other hand the great masses of
the Republican party regarded it with
profound concern, because no one appeared
to have any conception of the proportions
the movement would assume. It is ex
ceedingly doubtful whether ever, in the
history of the politics of this country, a
movement, independent of one of the lead
ing parties, has attracted such universal
attention.
The Convention assembled according to
the various calls, and was temporarily or
ganized, by placing Judge Matthews, of
Ohio, in the chair. Committees were ap
pointed on order of business, on permanent
organization and on resolutions, and the
Convention soon thereafter adjourned Kit
til Thursday afternoon to receive the re
port of the committee on permanent organ
ization. Carl Schnrz, Senator from Mis
souri, a European Red Republican, who
has been the recipient of the highest hon
ors that the Republican party can bestow
upon him, was selected as permanent chair
man. Delegations were reported from all
the States and Territories. The platform,
with the exception of the tariff plank, was
readily adopted. The tariff difficulty was
surmounted by referring the whole sub
ject back to the Congressional districts.—
No nominations were made until Friday
afternoon
A great deal of ill-feeling had apparent
ly sprung up between the friends of the
numerous rival candidates, and it looked
at one time as if the Convention might
break up in a row, but on the sixth bal
lot the contest dwindled down to Hon.
Horace Greeley, of New York, and Hon.
Charles Francis Adams, of Massachusetts.
Mr. Greeley received a large majority of
the votes cast and was declared the nom
inee of the Convention for President, and
immediately thereafter, on the second bal
lot, Hon. B. Gratz Brown, of Missouri,
was selected for the Vice-Presidency.
Both these gentlemen are well known
to the country, and we feel that this tick
et is one of the most formidable that
could have been nominated. No man in
the country has a stronger bold upon the
Republican masses than Horace Greeley.
There is no denying this. It would be
extremely bad policy, we think, to belittle
the ticket, and especially so if the Demo
crats were to accept it, but we do not think
that any considerable number of Democrats
can do so, but if they should, we
have no doubt the contest will prove an
exceedingly interesting one.
The Philadelphia Convention, in accor
dance with the wishes of five•sixths of the
Republican party, will re-nominate Gen.
Grant. All that we ask is that the plat
form be broad and liberal, covering all
that the Cincinnati people claim, and he
will continue to be President, for the "ext
term, beyond a peradventure.
OUR WASHINGTON LETTER
Our Relations with England—False Ru
mors—Spain and the United States—
The U S. Government to Adopt a New
Policy—lea, and Coffee Free.
WASUINGTON, D. C., May 6, 1872.
OUR RELATIONS WITH GREAT BRITAIN,
For a few days reports, some of them
originating in London, others in New York
and Washington, have been industrionsly
circulated to the effect that the United
States Government has surrendered its
claims for indirect or consequential dam
ages. Sir John Rose, formerly of Canada,
but now a banker in London, telegraphed
to Sir John A. McDonald, Premier, at
Ottaua, Canada, that the United States
had withdrawn the Claim. The New York
World's London correspondent states that
he is authorized 'to say that the British
government considers the claim for indi
rect damages withdrawn. Gladstone and
Granville will compliment President Grant
in Parliament for yielding to their de
mands.
These reports have no foundation in
fact. Your correspondent made inquiry
at headquarters. and was informed that
no proposition had gone from this Govern
ment to change in any respect onr case as
it has been presented to the Tribunal at
Geneva. Secretary Fish says that not only
has this Government not withdrawn its
claim but that it is out of its power to do
so. The case is before the Tribunal or
Court. It will convene again in June. and
then a decision will be made by the Court,
based upon the provisions of the Treaty
itself, as to whether there is authority for
the presentation of the claim for indirect
damages. If not, so much of the case will
be passed over ; but if the Tribunal finds
that the Treaty provides (as it certainly
does) for the admission of the claim, it
will be received for adjudication. Eng
land has acted very unwisely in showing
opposition, and her leading men now most
seriously regret that they have done so.
OUR RELATIONS WITH SPAIN.
The demand for the release of Dr. Hou
ard and the restoration of his property
confiscated in Cuba when he was con
demned to eight years' servitude in a penal
Colony, will, it is believed, be followed by
a new line of policy toward the Spanish'
Government. We have too long looked on
with indifference upon a protracted war in
Cuba, where thousands of lives were sacri
ficed, and where even college boys were
dragged out and shot by the dozen. We
forbid England and other European Pow
ers to interfere, under the inspiration of
the Monroe doctrine; and refused our
selves to put a stop to the unnecessary
sacrifice of human life that has been car
ried on for two years, or more, right under
our eyes.
A general murmur of dissatisfaction
comes from many parts of the country,
protesting against this neglect of the claims
of civilization ; but little or no impression
was made upon the administration until
the vote in Congress in favor of demand
ing the release of Dr. Howard clearly in
dicated the feeling in the country, as
reflected by their representatives in Con
gress. There will be a new policy inaug
urated. Gen. Sickles has sailed for Spain,
with instructions, it is said, to demand his
passports, if certain demands beyond those
in the case of Dr. Houard, are not prompt
ly acceded to by the Spanish Government.
LATER.—On inquiry by your corres
pondent, after the above was mailed, he
was informed, by the proper authorities,
that the reports of a probable rupture with
Spain, which have occupied the papers for
some days past, are rather of the sensational
order and not strictly in accordance with
the facts in the case.
Minister Sickles took out with him in
structions in relation to the release of Dr.
Houard, in the spirit of former communi
cations on that subject, to our Charge d'-
Affairs, Mr. Adee, urging the release of
Dr. Houard, who, according to official in
formation received April 30, is still at
Cadiz and well treated, awaiting the result
of the pending correspondence between the
two countries, and further investigation of
the case by the Spanish Government.
The resolution in behalf of Dr. Howard,
which passed the House of Representatives
on Friday April 26th, did not reach Sec
retary Fish until Monday, and therefore
did not form the basis or any part of the
instructions of Minister Sickles, who left
this country for Madrid on Saturday, the
27th. The immediate object of the return
of Mr. Sickles to Madrid is to bring home
several members of his family and to pre
sent his letter of recall, he having some
time ago contemplated a withdrawal from
the position. It is probable that his suc
cessor will not be appointed for some time,
and this may depend upon the conduct of
the Spanish Government on questions now
pending.
TEA AND COFFEE FREE.
The bill abolishing the duty on tea and
coffee—to take effect July 1, 1872—passed
both Houses and has been signed by the
President. This is one of the best meas
ures of the season, for reasons beyond that
merely of cheaper tea and coffee, and the
country is indebted to the untiring perse
verance of Senator Scott, for the success of
the measure. N. 11. P.
Mr- If you want to reach the eye of the
farmers, advertise in the JOURNAL. Two
thirds of the Republican farmers of West,
Barree, Jackson, Warrioramark, Porter,
&c., &c., take the JOURNAL. tf
Va. On Monday last, that part of the
Metropolitan hotel neeupied as Niblo's
Garden, New York, was injured by fire to
the amount of 000,000,
United States Laws,
[OFFICIAL.]
LAWS
OF THE
UNITED STATES
PASSED AT THE
FIRST SESSION OF THE FORTY-SECOND
CONGRESS.
[GENERAL NATURE—No. 16.]
AN ACT to set apart a certain tract of land lying
near the head-waters of the Yellowstone river
as a public park.
Be it enacted by the Senate and Hence of Repre
sentatives of the United States of America in Con
gress assembled, That the tract of land in the Ter
ritories of Montana and Wyoming, lying.near the
head-waters of the Yellowstone river, afrd descri
bed as follows, to wit, commencing at the junction
of Gardiner's river with the Yellowstone river,
and running east to the meridian passinr, ten
miles to the eastward of the most eastern point of
Yellowstone Lake; thence south along said meri
dian to the parallel of latitude passing ten miles
south of the most southern point of Yellowstone
lake ; thence west along said paralled to the meri
dian passing fifteen miles west of the most western
point' of Madison lake ; thence north along said
meridian to the latitude of the junction of the
Yellowstone and Gardiner's rivers ; thence east to
the place of beginning, is hereby reserved and
withdrawn from settlement, occui ancy, or sale
under the laws of the United States and apart as a
public park or plesure-ground for the benefit and
and enjoyment of the people ; and all persons
who shall locate or settle upon or occupy Ona same,
or any part thereof, except as hereinafter provi
ded, shall be considered tresspassers and removed
therefrom.
See. 2. That said public park shall be under
control of the Secretary of the Interior, whose
duty it shall be, as soon as practicable, to make
and publish sach rules and regulations as he may
deem necessary or proper for the care and man
agement of the same. Such regulations shall
provide for the the preservation, from injury or
spoliation, of all timber, mineral deposits, natural
curiosities, or wanders within said park, and
their retention in their natural condition. The
Secretary may, in his discretion, grant leases for
building purposes for terms not exceeding teu
years, of small parcels of ground, at such places
in said park as shall require the erection of build
ings for the accommodation of visitors ; all of the
proceeds of said leases, and all other revenues that
may be derived from any source connected with
said park, to be expended under his direction in
the management of the same, and the construction
of roads and bridle paths therein. He shall pro
vide against the wanton destruction of the fish and
game found within said park, and against their
rapture or destruction for the purposes of merchan
dise or profit: He shall also cause all persons
trespassing upon the same after the passage of
this act to be removed therefrom, an a generally
shall be authorized to take all such measures as
shall br necessary or proper to fully carry out the
object and purposes of this act.
Approved, March 1, 1872.
[GENERAL NATURE—No. 32.]
AN ACT in addition to an act entitled "An act to
amend an act entitled 'An act for the removal
of cause, in certain cases from State courts,' ap
proved July twouty-seventh, eighteen hundred
and sixty-six," approved March second, eigh
teen hundred and sixty-seven.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep
resentatives of the United States of America in con
gress assembled, That whenever a personal action
has been or shall be brought in any State court by
an alien against any citizen of a State who is, or
at the time the alleged action accrued was, a civil
officer of the United States, being non-resident of
that State wherein jurisdiction is obtained by the
State court: by personal service of process, such
action my be removed into the circuit court of the
United States in and for the district in which the
detimdant shall have been served with process. in
the same manner as new provided for the removal
of an action brought in a State court by the pro
visions of section three of the act of March second,
eighteen hundred and thirty-three, entitled "An
act further to provide for the collection of duties
on imports."
Approved, March 30, 1872.
[GENERSI. NATURE—No. 33.]
AN ACT to authorize theconstruction of abridge
across the Mississippi river at or near the town
of Clinton, in the State of lowa, and other
bridges across said river, and to establish them
as post-roads.
Be it enacted in the Senate and House of Repre
sentatives of the United States of America in Con
;pees assembled, That it shall be lawful for any
person or persons, company or corporation, to
build a bridge across the Alississppi river, within
fifteen miles of the town of Clinton, 'in the State
of lowa, as may accommodate the thicago, Bur
lington and Quincy railroad and its connections
on the west side of said river, and to lay on or over
said bridge railway tracks for the more perfect
connection of any r ilroads that are, or shall be,
constructed to the said river at or opposite said
point, under the limitations and conditions here
inafter provided , that ...id bridge shall not inter
fere with the free navigation of said river beyond
what is necessary in order to carry into effect the
rights and privileges hereby granted ; and in case
of any litigation arising from any obstruction, or
alleged obstruction, to the free navigation of said
river, the cause may be tried before the district
court of the United States of any State in which
any portion of said obstruction or bridge touches:
Provided, That said bridge shall not be located or
constructed as to interfere in any manner with the
approaches to the railroad bridge now erected at
Clinton, or with the piers of the same, or so as to
obstruct in any manner the passage of said bridge
by boats, vessels, or rafts, or to render such pas
, sage more difficult or dangerous Provided how
ever, That this clause shall not be construed to
prohibit the crossing of the approaches to said
bridge, if such crossing shall be found necessary.
SEC. 2. That any bridge built npder the pro
visions of this act may, at the option of the Com
pany building the same, be built as a draw-bridge,
with a pivot or other form of draw, or with unbro
ken or continuous spans : Provided, That if the
said bridge shall be made with unbroken and con
tinuous spans, it shat I not be of less elevation, in
any case, than fifty feet above extreme high-water
mark, as understood at the point of location, to
the bottom chord of the bridge ; nor shall the spans
of said bridge be less than two hundred and fifty
feet in length, and the piers of said bridge shall
be parallelled with the current of the river, and the
main span shall be over the main channel of the
river, and not less than three hundred feet in
length: And provided also, That if any bridge
built under this act shall be constructed as a draw
bridge, the sane shall he constructed as a pivot
draw-bridge, with a draw over the main channel
of the river at an accessible and navigable point,
and with spans of not less than one hundred and
sixty feet in length in the clear on each side of the
central or pivot pier of the draw ; and the next
adjoining spans to the draw shall cot be less than
two hundred and fifty feet ; and said spans shall
not be less than thirty feet above low-water mark,
and not less than ten above extreme high-water
mark, measuring to the bottom chord of the bridge;
and the piers of said bridge shall be parallelled with
the current of the river,
where said bridge may be
erected And provided also, That said draw shall
be opened promptly, upon reasonable signal, for
the passage of boats.
SEC. 3. That any bridge constructed under this
act, and according to its limitations, shall be a
lawful structure, and shall be known and recog
nized as a post-route, upon which, also, no higher
charge shall be made for the transmission over the
same of the mails, the troops, and the munitions
of war of the United States than the rate per mile
paid fur their transportation over the railroads
public highways leading to the said bridge, and
the United States shall have the right of way for
postal-telegraph purposes r, cross said bridge.
SEC. 4. That all railway companies desiring to
use the said bridge shall have and be entitled to
equal rights and privileges in the passage of the
same, and in the use of the machinery and fixtures
thereof, and of all the approaches thereto, under
and upon such terms and conditions as shall be
prescribed by the Secretary of War, upon hearing
the allegations and proofs of the parties in case
they shall not agree.
SEC. 5. That the structure herein authorized
shall be built and located under and subject to
such regulations for the security of navigation of
said river as the Secretary of War shall prescribe,
and the said structure shall be at all times so kept
and managed as to offer reasonable and proper
means for the passage of vessels through or under
said structure ; and the said structure shall be
changed at the cost and expense of the owners
then, f, from time to time as Congress may direct,
so as to preserve the free and convenient naviga
tion of said river. And the authority to erect and
continue said bridge shall be subject to revocation,
modification by law whenever the public good
shall in the judgment of Congress so require, with
out any expense or charge to the United States.
Sec. 6. ihat the Mus — catine Western Railroad
Company, or their assigns, a corporation existing
under the laws of the State of lowa, be, and is
hereby, authorized to construct and maintain a
bridge across the Mississippi river at the city of
Muscatine, in the State of lowa. The bridge au
thorized to be built by this section is hereby de
clared to be a post-route, and shall have all the
privileges, and is subject to all the terms, restric
tions, and requirments contained in the foregoing
sections of this act.
Sec. 7. That a bridge may be constructed and
maintained across the Mississippi river, at any
point they may select, between the counties of
Carroll and White Sides, in the State of Illinois,
and the counties of Jackson and Clinton in the
State of lowa, either by the Western Union Rail
road Company or the Sabula, Ackley, and Dacota
Railroad Company, or both of them. or by either
or both of their successors or tiT by any
person, company or corporation having authority
from the States of Illinois and lowa. The bridge
authorized to be built by this section is hereby
declared to be a post route, and has all the privi
leges and is subject to all the terms, restrictions,
and requirements contained in the foregoing sec
tions of this act.
SEC. 8. That a bridge may be constructed and
maintained across the Mississippi ricer, at any
point they may select, between the county of La
Crosse, in the State of Wisconsin, and the county
of Houston, in the State Minnesota, by the Mil
waukee and Saint Paul Railway Company, haying
successors or assigns, or by any person, company,
or corporation haring authority from the States of
Wisconsin and Minnesota. The bridge authorised
to be built by this section is hereby declared to be
a post-route and has all the priveleges, and is sub-
ject to all the terms, restrictions, and requirments
contained in the foregoing sections of this act.
Sac. 9. That the right to alter or amend this
act, so as to prevent or remove all material ob
structions to the navigation of said river by the
construction of bridges, is hereby expressly reserv
ed.
Sec. 10. That this act shall take effect and he
in force from and after its passage, without any
expense or charge to the United States.
Approved, April 1, 1872.
[GENERAL NATURE—No. 34.]
AN ACT to authorise the restoration or Gilbert
Morton to the naval service.
Ile it enacted by the Senate and Hoitse of Rep
resentaises of the United States of America in Con
gress assembled, The: the President of the United
States be, and he is hereby, authorized to nominate,
and, by and with the advice and consent of the
Senate, to re-appoint Gilbert Morton an ensign in
the navy.
Approved, April 1, 1872.
[GENERAL NATURE.-NO. 35.]
AN ACT to authorize the President to appoint
George Plunkett a paymaster in the navy.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre
sentatires of the United States of America is Con
gress assembled, That the President be, and he is
hereby authorized to appoint George Plunkett a
paymaster in the United States navy, if in his
opinion, the interests of the public service will be
thereby promoted.
Approved, April 2 1872.
[GE.RsIL 2 AT.6.—No. 36.)
AN ACT to provide for the reporting and printing
Of the debates in Congress.
Be it enacted by the Senate and Holm of Repre
sentatiree of the United States of America in Con
gress assembled, That the Congressional Printer is
hereby directed to enter into a contract, in behalf
of the General Government, with Franklin Rives,
Jefferson Rives, and George A. Bailey, for the re
porting and printing of the debates in Congress
for the term of two years, on and from the fourth
day of March, eighteen hundred and seventy-one,
in accordance with a proposed form of contract
from the said Rives and Bailey, submitted to and
approved by the Joint Committee on Public Print
ing on the part of the Senate.
Sze. 2. That for the purpose aforesaid there be
appropriated and paid, out of any money in the
treasury not otherwise appropriated, the sum of
four hundred thousand dollars, or no much thereof
as may be necessary, the accounts having been ap
proved, as in previous years, by the Secretary of
the Senate and by the Clerk of the House, or their
representatives.
. . . _
Sec. 3. That no person shall be employed as a
reporter fur the House without the approval of the
Speaker of the House: Provided, That it shall be
the duty of the Joint Committee on Public Print
ing to publish an advertisement once a week, for
four weeks, in one newspaper in each of the cities
of Washington, Philadelpnia, New York, Boston,
Chicago, Cincinnati, Louisville, St. Louis. and
San Francisco, inviting proposals in detail for re
porting and for printing, together and separately,
the debates of the Forty-Third, the Forty-Fourth,
and the Forty-Fifth Congresses, together or sepa
rately, and to report all proposals which may be
received before the designated day to Congress, at
the earliest practicable date, with estimates, here
by directed to be made by the Congressional Prin
ter, of the cost of.reporting the debatesand of print
ing them at the Government Printing Office, ac
companied by the recommendations of the Joint
Committee on Public Printing en all proposals and
estimates so submitted ; and that the bills foesuch
advertising be paid in equal parts from the contin
gent funds of the Senate and of the House of Re
presentatives : And provided farther, That no de
bates shall be reported or published at public ex
pense, after the close of the present Congress, ex
cept upon written contracts entered into therefor
under the authority of Congress.
Approved, April 2, 1372.
[tiESEItAL NAM:RE—No. 37.]
AN ACT to establish a port of entry and delivery
at the city of Pittsburgh, Penneylrani..
Be it enacted by the Senate and Howe of Rep
sentatives of the United State. of America in Con
gress assembled, That a port of entry and delivery
be, and is hereby. established at the city of Pitts
burgh, Pennsylvania, which shall be entitled tothe
same regulations and restrictions as other ports of
entry and delivery in the United States.
Approved, April 2, 1872.
New Advertisements.
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NOTICE TO TAXABLES.-The
Treasurer of Huntingdon county will attend
at the time and place specified in the following
list for the purpose of collecting State, County and
Militia taxes
Henderson, June 3, at Union School House.
Barree, June 4, Saulsburg.
Jackson, June 5, McAlaveys Fort.
West, June 6, Wilsontown,
Petersburg, June 7,ti
at house of A. Graffi..
Alexandria, June 10, Alexandria.
Porter, June 11, Alexandria.
Morris, June 12, Waterstreet.
Warriorsmark, June 13, Warriorsmark.
Franklin. June 14, Frankliaville.
Birmingham, June 15, Birmingham.
Coalmont, June 17, at house of N. Kelly.
Hoepwell, Jane 18, Shy Beaver Mills.
Lincoln, June 19, Coffee Run.
Penn, June 20, Marklesburg.
Walker, June 21, McConnellstown.
Carbon, June 24, Dudley.
Broad Top, June 25, Broap Top City.
Tod, June 26, Eagle Foundry.
Cass, June 27, Caasville.
Cassville, June 28, Cassviile.
Brady, July 1, Mill Creek.
Mapleton, July 2, Fosters' store.
Mt. Union, July 3, J. G. Coverts hotel.
Union, July 5, at Union School House.
Tell, July 9, Nossville.
Dublin and Shade Gap, July 10, Shade Gaps
Springfield, July 11, Meadow Gap.
Clay, July 12, Three Springs.
Three Springs, July 12, Three Springs.
Orbisouia, July 16, at house of A. Carothers.
Cromwell. July 17, at house of A. Carothers.
Shirleysburg July 18, Leas' store.
Shirley, July 19, Leas' store.
Juniata, July 22, Hawn's School House.
Oneida, July 23, Warm Springs.
Huntingdon, July 24, 25, 26 and 27, at the Treas
urer's Office, in the Borough of Huntingdon.
A. W. KENYON,
may& County Treasurer.
REPORT of the condition of The First
National Bank, of Huntingdon, Pa., at the
close of business, on the 19th day of April, 1872:
RESOURCES.
Loans and Discounts,
Overdrafts.
U. S. Bonds to secure circulation 150,000 00
U. S. Bonds on band lO,OOO 00
Due from Redeeming and Res, Agts 3?,420 95
Due from National -Banks,
Due from State Banks and Bankers 21,742 21
Banking House 7,989 00
Furniture and Fixture. 1,872 50
Current Expenses
Premiums paid ....
Bills of National Banks ,
Fractionarcnrrency (including nickels 1,557 23
Specie 1.375 00
Legal Tender Notes 60,230 00
Total,
LIABILITIES,
Capital Stock paid in,
Surplus Fund
Discount and Exchange,
Circulating Notes outstanding 131,884 00
Individual Deposits
Due to National Banks
Due to State Banks and Bankers
Total,
State of Pennsylvania. 1
County of Huntingdon. j
I, George W. Garrettson,
Cashier of the First National Banker Huntingdon,
Pa., do solemnly swear that the above statement
is true to the best of my knowledge and belief.
GEO, W. GARRETTSON,
Cashier.
Sworn to and subscribed before me this Ist day
of May, 1872. PETER SWOOPE, J. P.
CORRECT •TTEST,
Tao. Pisa Eli,
WILLIAM DORRIS,/ Director..
D. P. OWIN.
New Advertisements,
Aff-.-E RC ANT IL E APPRAISEMENT.
Classifiention of Merehantp, &e., in Hun
tingdon county, by the Appraiser of Mercantile
Taxes for the year 1072.
Warriormark Tom hip.
Thompson & Detrick
Psteut 3ledicinee
A. Powers - ---
J. F. Mattern & Brother
Jerry Eyer
C. F. Addleman
L. Clabaugh
Franklin Tovnuhip.
11. A. P.atheret
A Swing
Shrub. Stewart & Co
G. & J. U. Shoenbarger
Porter Township.
Dorris k Co
Wm. Moore
Samuel Hatfield &Co
I.(Pqr'l7.
Wm. M. Phifiipg
Calvin Porter
John Gregory '''
West Township.
8. Trotawlne
Johnson & Son
Joseph °burn
Burro Township.
Henry .... . ........
A. Conover
H. Conover
Jackson Township.
J. M. Smith L Son
W. H. Harper
FBurliey & Nephew—
S. W.
Logan Steel & Iron Company
" Pat. Medians
Brady Dnaiukip.
.....
Etniar TiOuat ....
P. Burnham
Burnham & M'Donald
Mapleton
Jerry Bowman
James Hamilton
A. W. Snoop...—.
J. S. Phemot
Mount Union.
Blair & Appleby
F. Stevens
G. W. Lnkens
B. F. Douglass.:
J. S. Bare & Co--
J. 11. Adams -
W. A. Hunter
B J. Dever
John Morehead
B. Green.
Shirley Township.
•
Henry Emelker
W. A. (Inland
W. A. Fmker
John A. Kerr
W. H. Brewster
Cromwell 2bwmthip.
M. Starr & Co ••• •
T. E Orbison—
M , 11. Miller
Deices." & Co
Dublin 7bwnship.
W. C. Swann
H. P.. Shearer
J. C. Roddy
J. A. Shade
Wm. Illiowan, (Liquor).
J. Cree ...... ....---...
MI Township.
Robison & Brother
.7 o.ll'Clure
J. & J. M. Blair
Springfield rotund:fp.
J. C. Brewster
Ramsey & Co
D. Lock
Clay Tbsonahlp.
B. T. Stephens........ .
Covert & Heck —...--..
Ashman
James Henderson
Cass Township
J. B. Heaton
0, B. Green ............ ..................
2bd lbsanship.
Brown lc Lamberson..
Carbon Thwaship.
W. T. Peamn, (Liquor)
A. Houck
P. Ammerman...._
Fisher& Pdiller ......... .................
Rehort, Brother cE C 0........... .......
George Blears
Wm. Brown
" Patent Mecticinea......... .......
P. R Maher & Co .
J. M. Bacon.
" " I•etent Medicine.
Robert 11. Jecob gE Co
F. T 001....
.. " Liquor Store
A. te J. Gleason
J. J. Reed
C. H. Reed
G. A. Heaton
Lincoln nemrslrip.
Simon Cohn
P. Brumbaugh.. —
Hopewell 21nonslitp.
David Weaver
Pam 2btotaskip.
W. E. Spang..
M. W. Heaton
Brumbaugh..._
Tr;
" Liquor
F. Hoover —....
Walker 2bwaship.
G. W. Slates
Grove dE Peightal
Joseph Douglass
Huntingdon
J. Miller
A. Hake
Josiah ..................
Oliver Cunningham
J. Read
Joseph Carmon
P. B. Wallace
H. 8. Wharton
J. C. Blair
B. J. Green
B. Jacobs
George Shaffer
S. 8 Smith
Smucker, Brown & Co
11.1n7 8 Co
Francine=
B. F Douglass
N. C. Decker..
Wm. /March & Brother
A. B. Ste wart & Co
J. A. Brown
Wm. Lewis, Book Store
Feed Store..
Buchanan& Sou.. .................... -.
Z. Yenter-
D. Africa.
11. Greenburg
Fisher d Sons ......... .........
Mies E. Africa.
Tnnnie ce M'Murtrie. --
D. S. Africa . . ...
John Leister ........ ........ . .... ••••—•••—...—
J.ll. Westbrook — •
Mrs. M. lianegar - •
Jacob Africa . .
11. B. Lewis.- .
J. Brant & Brother. Liquor Store ..
A. B. Flood.
Chaney & Maguire
John llagey
Glazier ce Brother
Jam. R. Patton-- ................
John Leister, 2 Billiard Tables.--
G.rge Thotuss, (Liqu0r). ........
Wm Piper . --
Henry Lelster.....
Grafts Miller
S. P. Winsel . .
Petersburg.
tlu!tet flivn,ope . . . .............
Walker ce Co
Cresswell 4,E Co.
C. C. Read, Drugs
T ll.:Waite
\PID. Uavix ..................................... _.......,
J. K. Templeton -.--
The above is the corrected assessment after the appeal
held at lleutingdon,on May 1,1872. Aoy persons who be
lieve themselves improperly assessed, and were not noti
fied of the above, will be heard by sending an affidavit to
that effect to rue on or before the 25th day of May, 1812,
at Warriorsmark, llnntingdon county, Pa.
A. C. 1111TCIIISON,
Nonce.—By an act passed the Ilth day of April, 1182,
it is made the duty of the County Trevieurer, to me out
all licenses not lifted on or before the let day of July.
A. W. KENYON,
may8,1872.J
GREAT DISCOVERY !
KUNKEL'S' BITTER WINE OF IRON.
For the cure of weak stomach, general debility,
indigestion, disease of the nervous system. coma
potion, acidity of the stomacb, and all eases re
quiring a tonic.
The wine includes the most agreeable and effi
cient Salt of Iron we possess; Citrate of Magnetic.
Oxide, combined with the most energetic of vegeta
ble tonics—Yellow Peruvian Bark.
The effect in ma-y cases of debility, loss of ap
petite, and general prostration, of an efficient salt
of Iron, combined with our valuable Nerve, is
most happy. It augments the appetite, raises the
pulse, takes off muscular flabbiness, removes the
pallor of debility, and gives a florid vigor to the
countenance.
$375,318 18
590 98
4;672 86
3,776 06
2,000 00
8,042 00
Do you want something to strengthen you?
Do you want a good appetite?
Do you want to build up your constitution!
Do you want to feel well?
Do you want to get rid of nervousness ?
Du you want energy ?
Do you want to sleep well?
Do you want a brisk and vigorous feeling?
If you do, try Kunkel's Wine of Iron.
This truly valuable Tonic has beep cu thorough
ly tested by all classes of the community that it is
now deemed indispensable as a Tonic medicine.
It costs but little, purifies the blood and gives tone
to the stomach, renovates the system and prolongs
life.
I now only ask a trial of this valuable Tonic.
Price $1 per bottle. K. F. Kunkel, sole propri
etor. Depot 249 North 11th street, below Vine,
Philadelphia.
Ask for Knnkers Ritter Wine of Iron and take
no other. If your Druggist has it not. send El to
my Address, and the medicine, with advice free,
will come by next express train. Smaytw.
$686,592 95
150,000 00
21,000 00
14,278 00
366,687 83
1,054 69
1,686 47
.814592 95
MOORESVILLE ACADEM Y.—The
Bret term of the Mooresville Academy will
commence on May 13, 1872. For particulars ad
dress the undersigned, at Neff's Mills, Huntingdon
County, Pa.
ANDREW S. KISTLER, A. M,
Principal,
mayB-It,
.. 12
14
- 12
.. 13
... 12
.. 14
14
12 60
7 00
12 60
10 00
12 60
7 00
7 00
10 00
10 00
10 CO
10 00
26 00
6 00
15 00
12 50
7 CO
7 (0
15 00
15 00
7 00
7 00
7 00
7 00
2500
7 00
7 OD
7 00
700
700
7 00
26 0)
7 00
7 00
7 00
12 50
15 00
10 00
7 111.