61,0 ht. H-U - NTING DON, PA. Wednesday morning, Feb. 25, 1863. W. Lewis, Editor and Proprietor Our Flag Forever " Litaw „of no mode in which a loyal citi en may so well dernonsh•ate his devotion to ?Mt ,country as by sustaining the Flag the donstitulion and Me Union, under all circum stances, and,UNDER EXERT ADMINISTRATION. REGARDI.P..4R - pe PARTY PoI.ITICS, AQAINST ALI. ASSA 11. k NTS. AT If 41. M g AND A BIWA D."-STEPDEN A. Douci„ts NEWS. We expect stirring news before the close of the week. •Prom all the Southern 'States the news is cheering for our good old flag. The rebels will die'hard,. but they must die:that the best country .on the face - of the earth may= . live, Vicks burg, . Charleston, and all the rebel strongholds must fall. "IT would be well for the Globe to Fet all it Call in advance, but how will abe with the parties who pay?",- .31oniior. parties who pay in advance can have their mono,' refunded whenever they want to withdraw f'roM the sup port of the Globe. This. has been our rule for sixteen years. We never yet bare forced the Globe upon a single in dividual.' If the Monitor had no other subscribers than those who asked for it, it would not have twenty subscrib ers' in town, nor two hundred in the county. We don'ts/ea/ our living. nor force it from the pockets of the people. The terms of the.G/ebe are still the same, $1,50, in advance—the money to be returned at any time the subscrib• er May.be dissatisfied with his bar- gain. A• 'Remonstrance from the south, -The New Orleans Delta of*Jan. 29th addresses " a word to the North;" in NV111(1 it asks " Are those gentlemen at the ,North who are crying peace and armistice, aware of the; mischief they are doing? Are they aware that in every such utterance they nerve the arms of the enemy and renew the hopes of the rebel army, which is only kept from revolt by promises, of a speedy peace, Which promises of peace are generally based upon some speech made in Congress or in New York ? Is it fair to decree the finance ofthe Country—a country whose resources are such that she can load ships with food and raiment for the subjects of the haightiest government in Europe —and proclaim . that the nation will be ruined if that state paper is not with drawn and this measufe advanced?— Why not leave the conduct of the war to the President and his generals?— You say you are determined to fight to the bitter end. Very well." " What is this measure or that measure," continues the Delta—" the adoption or rejection of any particular line of policy on the part of the Ad ministration—to the one groat duty of the hour, the absolute crushing of re bellion ?" R. B. Brown, editor and proprietor of the Brownsville Timrs, has purchased the Galas of Liberty, published at Un iontown, and consolidated the two pa pers. The first issue under the new arrangement—still the " Genius of Liberty "—surprises us very much.— We are sorry we cannot wish Mr. Brown success. We pity the young man who can be influenced to give "aid and comfort " to the rebels. ME NASHVILLE (Teti) UNION thus forcibly discours.s on the sham unanimity of the South in favor of the slaveholders' rebellion: "The Louisville Union slut] that the South ern people were not tlisunionists. We never said the contrary, and we go will further, and affirm our belief that the southern people are not to-day dbmilitinists. If the conseriptimi law, enforced by Morgan, Forrest, Wade, and hundreds of other guerrilla chiefs, with armed hands of desperadoes, hind not recruited the rebel armies; if a military tyranny, more terrible than Austrian despotism, did not stamp out the first symptoms of resistance; if it were not high treason to hinder the oil , COI4IIOII a confederate notes; if the power of it We a lthy And almost unanimous conholidated elaveluililing minority were broken, a large majority of the el; izetis of the -outh would to day he fur the Union. The fear of the don. geon, the hither, and the sword have silenced the voice ofneuthern meal ry." ENLISTING COLORED MEN.—The Press of Philadelphia, of Saturday last, says , r We learn that, a few days ago, re "cruiting and_ traM , partzaion offices were opened, stun lutt privately, in this City to enlist colored soldiers tor Alas sa.Chusetts regiments. At different times small squalls of colored men hav e been forwarded to Boston. Gov- On& Andrew sent an 'officer to this city to consult with tho leading men 'of color, and the interview, it is said, proved very satisfactory. Should the Governor confirm what the officers agreed to. which relates to bounty and such matters, them Will %be- a grand raid) of blacks from this State to etdist in Massachusetts regiments. —The Harrisburg Telegraph sug gests, ‘t,hat, in order to eeonornize.in clothing, diekies be again worn, as in olden times, that two shirts and six dickies be equal to ,six shiyto." : Just fo, and if a man should haletien. to- be Irani ap, cau "Four tlie dickey abine. John Van Buren on the War, Mr. John 'Van 'Buren apfeat's to have considerably modified his views in re lation to the rebellion and the great National que.qions involved. Ile ad dressed a lat - c.e political (Democratic) meeting in the city of New York, on the evening of the 10th inst., in which he took new and high ground on the war and collateral subjects. He said, 'speaking ofthedisposition of the south to listen to reason and a restoration of the Union : "The South would not hear of a convention until after their indepen dence had been recognized ; and never, while he Jived, should that recognition take place if be could help it. They had refused to go into a convention to remodel the Constitution, while, if they had favored it, a new election for President might have taken place" in sixty days. - .11 - e'never doubtql that, Davis and the other leaders in this re bellion were opposed to reunion, and; therefore, until the south can put down the men who led her into rebellion, the war must go on. lie was utterly op posed to accepting mediation front ahy quarter." Referring to the Emancipation Pro clamation, which on its first appear ance he had strongly condemned, he used this pointed and significant lan guage: - _ " Now, this prOclatnation, therefore, in my judgment, does nothing except what any general commanding the army might do. That is to say, as our army advances, slaves are set free. There is no escape from that conclusion. Slavery exists to some extent by superior force, and when our armies advance against slaveholders in rebellion, unless they choose to take the oath and keep their slaves in bondage, they follow the for tunes of all the rest of their property, and are destroyed or set forever free." For the Globe.) INDEPENDENCE AIL LEWIS love to see an inde pendent newspaper. A. titan who will speak the truth in tones that can not be misunderstood, regardless of all sects, parties, and flu:Lions, is a man af ter my own heart, and the man who will accomplish any good work he un dertakes. Some, newspapers seem to be so completely chained down by the narrow mid contracted notions of their editors and party, that they can only see the truth on one side of a question. Igo fin• the noble, sentiment of JAMES Rosser. Lowsr,r., when he penned the fillowing beautiful and independent sentiment : '• We will speak out, We will he heard, Th, , ugh all the earth's system crack. We will not bate n single word, N,lr take a letter back " 'Teak the truth, and what care we For hissing and for seoro, While smile faint gleaming, we can Bee Of Freedom's coning morn. "Let ;Mrs fear, let cowards shrink, Let traitors turn away ; Whatever we have dared to think, That dare we also say." SAXTON, Pa,. Will Huntingdon County be Ruled Out ?—The Democracy of Bedford and Somerset counties will have Senatorial Conferees appointed according to dem ocratic usage, and will of course re fuse to receive Conferees from this county unless they are appointed in some honest way in which the Democ racy of the county have a voice.— Huntingdon county cannot expect the Senatorial Delegate if she is not prop erly represented in the Conference.— Will the Democracy of Huntingdon county look to their interests? Railroad Changes.----11. T. Caldwell, formerly conductor on the Baltimore Express, between Altoona and Harris burg, has been assigned to the passen ger train on the Bald Eagle Valley R. R., from Tyrone to Bellefonte. J. Mazaree, late Baggage Agent at Altoona, has been appointed condbc tor on the Baltimore Express, in room of D. T. Caldwell. How. 'Hopewell Ilepburn, formerly AAseciate Judge of the District Court of Pittsburg, Pa., died on Sunday, the 15th of February, in Philadelphia, in which place he has been residing and practicing law since he left the bench, His death was announced in the Su preme Court on the following day, by Mr. Parsons, and Chiof Justice Low. rio responded. Corrox.—We hare heard of a fami ly lately in Philadelphia emptying their matrasses which were filled with cotton, and realizing therefrom the snug sum of six hundred dollars.— ""Pis an ill wind that blows nobody any good." Take Off Your Soger Close.—An or der has recently been issued from the Headquarters of the Army, instruct ing Provost Marshals to gather up all military clothing and army buttons that may be worn by any persons not in the service, excepting those worn by discharged soldiels, and they will be allowed to wear them as a badge of honor. alk., The largest stock and greatest variety of styles of Pocket Books and Currency Holders, outsido of Philadel phia, can be seen at Lewis' Book Store. :POCKET SEUAR CASES—A flue assort ment for sale at Lewis' Book Store. AN INTERE,T/NO CASE.-A soldier as a de serter in Montgomery county, was brought be fore the court on a writ of habeas eorpus, and his discharge demanded on the ground th a t when ho enlisted he was a minor. and entered the army- without the consent of his parents. It appeared iq ,evidence, however • that the parents had been receiving the relief ,paid to the families of Volunteers,thus recoghiiihg the enlistment,•' 1.:10 minor soldier wits remanded to 'his regiment fur Gerrie.. • . . ffEEf=MEM2 An Old Farmer's Speech, [we like to hear loyal men speak the honest sentiments of an honest people. The following speech, lately delivered in the 'lllinois - Senate by an Old Farmer, has the rdng,,of the pure metal. Such men as the speaker re fers to have already disgraced the De mocracy, and if ttoey are not soon checked by the honest masses, all true and loyal Democrats will be compelled to seek better company. Traitors and Democrats cannot work-harmoniously together. _Traitors must be expelled from the ranks of the Democracy be fore the party as an- organization can expect to do any good for the country.] The following is the speech of Mr. IFunk as we find it reported : I.The Great Speech of tho Season—The Traitors Lashed and Defied to their Teeth A great sensation was caused by a speech delivered by Mr. Funk,'ono of the richest farmers of the State, a man .who pays over 81,000 per annum in taxes towards the support of the Gov :eminent. The-lobby and gallery were crowded with spectators. Mr. Funk rose to object -to trifling resolutions 'which were being introduced by the Democrats to kill time, and stave off a vote 'Ton the appropriations for the support of the State Government.— He said : Mr. Speaker—l can sit in my seat no longer and see such boys' play going on. These men are trifling with the best interests of the country. They should have asses' ears to set on' their heads, or 'they are secessionists and traitors at heart. I say that there are traitors and Se cessionists at heart in this Senate.— Their actions prove it. Their speech es prove it. Their gibes and laughter and cheers here nightly, When their speakers get up in this ball and de nouncd the war rted (ho Administra tion, prove it. I can sit here no longer anti not tell these traitors what I think of them.— And While so telling them, I am re sponsdA myself for what I say. I stand upon my own bottom. I am ready to Meet any man on this floor, in any manlier, from a pin's point to the month of a cannon, upon this charge against these traitors. [Tremendous applause from the galleries.] I ant an old titan of sixty-five. I came to Illinois a poor boy. I made a little something for myself and family. I pay $3,000 a year in taxes. I am wil ling to pay $:3,000, aye SU,OOO, [great cheering, the old gentleman bringing down his fist upon his desk with a blow that would knock down a bill lock., and causing the inkstand to bounce half a dozen inches in the air,] aye, I am willing to pay my wholefor- I tune, and then give toy life to save my country from these traitors that are seeking to destroy it. [Tremen does cheering arid applause, which the Speaker could not subdue.] Mr. Speaker,yon must please excuse trio. I could not sit longer in my seat and calmly listen to flies() traitors.— My heart, that feels for my country, would not let me. My heart, that cries nut for the lives of our brave vol unteers in the field, that these traitors at home are destroying by thousands', would not let toe. Yes, tb : _sti viiiuius and traitors and secessionists in this Senate. [strikilli his clenched fists on the desk with a blow that made the house ring again] are killing my neighbors' boys, now fightinr , in the field. I dare to tell this to these trai- tors, to their faces, and that I am re sponsible for what I say to one and all of them. [Cheers.] Let them come on, right here. lam sixty-five years old, and 1 have made up my mind to risk toy life right here, on this floor, for my count r y. [Mr. Funk stood near the lobby railing, his desk being one of the row - immediately in front of it. A crowd, as he proceeded, collect ed around him, evidently with the in tention of protecting hint front vio -1 lenee„, if necessary. The last announce ment was received with cheering, and I saw many an eye flush, and many a countenance grow radiant with the light of defiance.] These men sneered at Colonel AL:Mc, a day or two ago. lie is a little man, but lam a large man. I ant ready to meet any of them, in place of Colonel Mack. I ant largo enough for them, and I hold myself ready for them now and at any time. [Cheers from the galleries.] Mr. Speaker, these traitors on this floor should be provided with hempen collars. They deserve them. They deserve Won. They deserve hanging I say. [Raising his voice and violent ly striking the desk.] The country would be better off to swing them up. I go for hanging. them, and I dare to tell them so, right here, to their trai torous faces. 'Traitors should be It would be the salvation of the coun try to hang them. For that reason I would rejoice at it, [Tremendous cheering.] Mr. Speaker, I beg pardon of the gentlemen in the Senate who are not traitors, but true, loyal men, for what I have said. I only intend it and mean it for secessionists at heart.— They are here, in, this Senate. I see them joke, and smirk and grin at a true Union man. But I 'defy them,— I here ready for them and dare them to come on. [Great cheering.] What man with the heart of a patriot could stand this treason any longer?-- I have stood it long enough. I will stand it no more. [Cheers.] I denounce these men and their gliders and abet tors as rank traitors and secessionists. Hell itself could not spew out a more traitorous crew than some of the men who disgrace this Legiidature. this State, and this country. For myself, I protest against.and denounce their treasonable acts. I have voted against their measures. I will do so to the end. I will denounce them as long as God gives me breath, And lam ready to meet the traitors themselves ; here or anywhere, and tight them to the death. [Prolonged eheersand shouts.] I said I paid three thousand dollars a year taxes. Ido not say it to brag of it. It is my duty ;3-05, Mr. 'Speaker, my privilege to do it.- But some of the traitors here, Who itve. working night and day to get their;misevablo ,little bills and claims through the Legisla ture, to take money ant, of the pockets of the people, are talking about 'high taxes. They are hypocrites, as' weir as traitors. I 'heard some of them talking about - high taxes in - this way. whc; do not pay firb dollars to support =E the Government. I denounce them as hypocrites as well as traitors. [Cheers.] The reason that they pretend to be afraid of high taxes is that they do not want to vote money for the relief of the soldiers. They want also to embarrass the Government and stop the war. They want to aid the seces tionists to conquer our boys in the field. They care about taxes? They are pic ayune men, any how. They pay no taxes at ail, and never did, and never hope to, unless they can manage to plunder the Government. [Cheers.] This is an excuse of traitors. [Hero the Speaker called for order in the galleries.] Mr. Speaker, e:s.cuise me. I feel for my country in this her hour of danger; I feel for her front the tips of my toes to the ends of my hair. This is (ho reason I speak as I do. I cannot help it. lam bound to tell these men to their teeth what they are, and what the people, the true loyal people, think of them. [Tremendous cheering.— The Speaker rapped upon the desk in unison with the applause, apparently to stop it, but really to add to its vol ume, for I could see by his flushed cheek and flashing eye that his heart was with the brave and loyal old gen tleman.], Mr. Speaker. I have said my say.- lam no speaker. This is the only speech I have made. I do not know that it deserves to he called a speech. I could not sit still any lon ger, and see these scoundrels and trait- ors work out their selfish schemes to destroy the Union.— They have my sentithents. Let them one and all make the most of them. lam ready to back up all 1 say, and I repeat it, to meet these traitors in any manner they may choose, from a pin's point to the mouth of a cannon. [Tumultuous applause, during which the old gentleman sat down atter he had given the desk a parting whack, which sounded loud above, the din of cheers and clapping of hands.] 4 I never witnessed so much excitement in my life in a❑ assembly. Mr. Funk spoke with a litree of natnral eloquence, with a conviction and truthful] ess, with a fervor• and passion that wrought up the galleries, and even members on the floor, to the highest pitch of ex citement. his voice was heard in the stores that surrounded the square, and the people came flocking in from all quarters. In five minutes ho had an audience that packed the hall to its utmost capacity. After he had con cluded, the Republican members and spectators rushed up and took him by the hand to congratulate him. The Democrats said nothing ; but evidently felt the castigation they. were receiv ing most keenly, as might be seen from their blanched checks and rest less and uneasy glances. GENERAL BUTLER IN BALTIIVIORE. llceoption specch.—.4 ilecietf; of Ike War.—Oar Position and Prospects (Yiceritly. BALTIMORE, Irvh. 19.--General But lor arrived hero this morning at ten o'clock. Ho was escorted to the Gu taw House by a Committee of' Conn &its and the Union League. his re ception at the hall of the Maryland In stitute this evciilmg was a grand atlair. The vast hall was splendidly decorated with flags, and densely packed with a most enthusiastic assemblage. Thirty-four young ladies dressed in white, and each bearing a flag, were on the platform, and during the even ing they sang patriotic airs.' A band of music was also in attendance. i The apilea l'a nee of the General was I greeted with long continued cheering. t TIC made a brief speech, thanking the citizens f BA' tit o • f • their kind . {, . t i ' ll 11) 01 1 expressions of regard, and enthusiastic l grectinfrs, which he took as an earn est of their unalterable devotion to the ( Union, and determination, come what may, to stand by the Government.— lie alluded to ~. .:is first entrance into Baltimore on the night of May 14th, 1861, when, in the midst of a violent storm, he marched his forces to Feder al Hill, and formally occupied the city. He compared the condition of - Baitimore then, under the influences of Secession rule, with what it is now, since, with the aid and protection of the Government, the true-hearted Uni on men of Baltimore had put down the rebel sway. Ile warmly eulogized the loyalty of Baltimore. - Alluding to the progress of the war, he said there was much, very much, to encout•age its in the progress we had made in file past year. Let us post the books, and see how we stand. A year ago, when he passed through this city on his way to the Southern coast, how did we then stand ? The rebels had all of 3lissom•i, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Arkansas ; all of Vir ginia, except that portion under the guns of Arlington heights and Fort ress-Monroe. Now we have all of Mis souri, all of Kentucky, two-thirds of Arkansas, at least half of Tennessee, and Reseerans, thank God, was there. and good for the other half'. We have two-thirds of Virginia, a third of North Carolina, all of Florida, and a large portion of' Louisiana. And what was left to the bogus Confederacy? Tex as, intriguing with the French Emper or to got away from them ; Mississippi, Alabama, Georcia, South Carolina. and what remained of North Carolina and Virginia. Very soon the Missis sippi river would be in our control, and i thus the Confederacy would be sever- i cd. Might we not truly say, with ,some of the rebel Congressmen, that another such year of progress would see the Contbderacy annihilated ? Truly the folds of the great anaconda were tightening round the rebellion, and crushing it in its irresistible I grasp.. Itc Minded to the threats of foreign interference in our atrairs.— , Let it come. The nation would rise to the emergency. Already, Congress had clothed the President with the mighty power of the entire militaly force of the whole nation, and if that were not enough for the overthrow of domestic traitors, and foreign foes, would arin every man in the nation— white and black, and blue, and gray, if -need be. [Great cheering.] The nation was hut .in its i»fitney. The western world had scarce begun to put forth his strength. These throes and agonies were but the pains of teething, and when the teeth are fairly ; through, let traitors beware, and ty rants stand back everywhere. • The General sat down amidst lon'g- Contiductl applause. ' • , ' • W ' R NEWS. Piteous Appeal from Beauregard The Defence of Charleston and &my nah. Non• Combatants Ordered to lletire.—Bebelsshort of Arms.—Pikes, Scythes, ,Spades, and Shovels to be used to Defend the Firesides of the lictiels.—" Brilliant Success or Glori ous Death." licaclquartera,. Army of the Potomac, } February 19. The Richmond Enquirer of yester day contains the following telegram, dated Charleston, S. C., February 18 : The following proclamation of Gent. Beau regard will appear lb the papers 10-morrow : Headquarters of the _Department of (South Carolina, Georgia and Florida, February ISth. It has become my solemn • duty to inform the authorities and citizens of Charleston and Savannah, that the movements of the enemy's fleet • indi cate an early land and naval attack on one or both cities, and to urge that persons unable to participate in the struggle shall retire. It is hoped, however, that thi4 tem porary separation of some of yon from your homes will -be made, without alarm or undue haste, thus showing that the only feeling which animates you in this hour of supreme trial is the right of being able - to participate in the defence of your homes, your altars, and the graves of your kindred. Carolinians! Georgians! The hour is at hand to prove your zeal for your country's cause. Let all able-bodied men, from the seaboard to the moun tains, rush to arms! Be not too es:acting in tlic choice of weapons. Pikes and scythes will do for exterminating your emetni'em; shov els and spades fix• protecting your fire sides. To arms, fellow-citizens! Cone to share 'with us our danger, our brilliant success, or our glorious death ! G. T. BEE REGARD, Gonetai Commanding. OlTic•ial—J. M. WTI'S, A. A. G. The final preparations for the expec ted attack :/ re being rapidly perfected. Our troops and people are e•alui and confident. From the Miss;ssippi River. OHICA Go. Feb 20.—A spetdal c a n, despatch says that the, .dolctio:4s iu the army at Vickslewg i. iorreasiou. A barge containing i.Unt.) loc,liek coal, ran the blockade on Saturday night, without accident. or discovery. The Whig, of the Uth, says the river is UN'CriJOlVing the bardi , t en the Loui siana side, and the tetra of De Soto opposite is nearly submerged. It was expected that the whole Peninsula would soon be under water. Th e Appyir, s correvondence of the nth, says, there is now no longer a doubt that the whole force of ene my is: concentrated within seeing dis tance of the city. The mortar-boats Were towed down yesterday, to a point mtr the rendez• cons oc the fleet. Every moment we may expert to announce. the eeleelehee- MOnt of the attack. The town of Bolivar Landing. fifty miles above Memphis, has been de stroyed by the gurtAyntt Conestoga. in retaliation 11)1• the guerillas firing on the steamer Jellify 'Lind. A Cairo tele , ram says that the Ram, Queen or the West, has gone up the Red River fir the purpose of destroy ing the rebel vessels there. if this is true, one ehielsoaree of the rebel sup plies will be cut off. LATEST NEWS. THE BOMBARDMENT OF ITIOKS7 BURG COMMENCED, CutcAno, Feb. 23.—A special Afoul phis despatch, dated Saturday, fur nishes advices from Vicksburg to the lgth. Active hostilities against Vicksburg commenced on that day. The mortar boats were towed into pobittiva and opened briskly. The effect of their shots was not known. The firing was responded to by three batteries, when our position was found to be too much exposed fir ef fective operations, and it was cluing ed. The bombardment was then renew ed. [Col ri,rionilence 01 the Cincinnati Commercial.] Ml:arittmsnotto', Feb. 20.—The cap ture of 'Vicksburg was reported to•day by Confederate officers who approach ed our lines with a flag of' truce from the rebel General commanding at Tul lahoma. Captain lioblitzell, of General Mc- Cook ' s staff, received the flag, and in conversation, the officer in charge of the mission remarked," well,you have got Vicksburg at last, though 1 - mu have paid dearly for the prize.' Af ter adverting to the subject in these words, he refused to give any particu lars. The ruinor is credited at head quarters. The weather to day has (icon more eneouraging„ and stormy wink hav e set in, which trill gready imvrove the condition a t h e continue for (low days linig•-' l '• You may reasonably expect to hear of the immediate resumption of active opera- ALL Eva Willskr.-4- A Chewer county co temporary describe , it novel style convey ing whisky ta I , thititoers in the artily, in vogue with the friends or the soldier in th.it They proulire whisky, put it in stout hof tie%, well corked, and then place it in it letup dough preparatory to being hake.) into bread Thus the soldier gets a loaf .if l n •ead Its well as a little uf the "critter!' In going through the process its chive ducrihril one day this week the whisky become too hot in the liven, when an explosion took place, suatteting the dough and the whisky over the runt is all di rections, v.Z. We hear a good anecdote concerning a said Sr 'addle on 4 , 11 C of our gunheitia,_ rhe vessel was just going into action and our soldier was upon his knees, when an officer sneeringly asked hint if he was afraid? " No, I was praying," was the response. Well, what were you praying- for?" con tinued the officer. " Prayin2 that the enemy's bullets may be distrhuted the same way mt the prize money is, principally among the offivra," was the quick nod ready ret"rt. TUE OLD FRANKLIN ALMANAC 808 186:3, for salo ut. Lewis' Book Store— price 12 rentik The Conscription Bill, Mr. Wilson's bill, which passed 'the Senate of the LT. S. last.week, provides in substance as follows : 111 able-bodied male citizens, and those who have declared their inten tion; to become such, or have exercis ed the right;of suffrage, between the ages of 20 and 45 years, constitute die National forces of the United States, and are liable to perform military du ty when called out by the President. The exempts are those wh o :are physi cally or mentally unfit, the Vice pi•eq• Went, hea d s of Executive Depart ments, United States J udges, Govern ors of States, only son of an indigent widow, or infirm parent, or ondnch son, where there are two or more, to be selected by the parent, also the on ly brother of orphan children under 13 years, also the father of motherless children of the same age • and where two of a family are in military servic es, the remainder of such flintily, not exceeding two, shall be exempt. No person convicted of felony shall be en rolled or permitted to serve. The national force not now in I,er vice is to be divided into tivo classes, the first class embracing all between 20 and 35 years of age, and all annli.- I vied men between 35 and 45 years' al age. The second class embraces all the others, and will not be called into service until after the first class. For convenience of enrollment, districts are made corresponding with the Con gressional districts; in each of which I the President appoints at Provost Mar shal, with the rank and pay of a Capt. of Cavalry, or lie may detail an officer of similar rank who shall have a Bat rcau in the War ileputment, and shall make the needful rules and regulations for carrying out the provisions of this act. These Marshals aro to arrest de serters, report treasonable practices, and detect spies, ike. In each district there is to be a Board of' Enrollment, consisting of the Provost Marshal and two other per. sons, appointed by the president, one of whom is to be a physician and sur geon. This board shall divide the dis trict into convenient sub-districts and perfect an enrollnient once in each I year, each class to be enrolled separ ately. Persons thus enrolled are sub ject for two years to be called into' ser vice to serve fin• three years or during the war, on the 6;11110 footing with the present vol o teen:, advance. pay, boun ty money, &e., included. When necessary to make a draft, the j President shall indicate the number! lor each district, -taking into consider-1 Athol the number already furnished j since the beginning of the war, so as I to fairly equalize the burden; the en- j rolliuy officers shnll then make the • draft with 50 per cent. addition, and I within ton days serve notice upon the drafted men. Substitutes tnay bo furnished., or commutation nwdo not to eNceed direct hundred dollaN, at the discretion of the Secretary of War. Any person dratted and failing to report, or toi•u -ish a substitute, or pay his commuta tion, Shall be deemed a deset•ter, and subject to immediate acrest. The bill provides fin. the proper cur -I.cieal examination of drafted men, and the punishment of surgeons who re ceive bribes. When the draft is finished,- all those not, taken are allowed traveling pay to their homes. Those who furnish substitutes are exempt fer.the entire time of draft, anti the substitute has the same pay. &e., as though 15 riginal ly drafted. The bill also provides that volunteers now in service who re-enlist for one . }'car, Shan have a bounty of $5O, one b-alf paid down ; those who enlist fin. two years receive G 25 of the $lOO boun ty. There are also provisions for the eonsMidation of skeleton regiments; also that f,encrnls in the field may ex ecute court-martial sentence ap;ainst spies, deserters, mutineers, or murder ers, without reference to the Prosident ; courts-martial nay reduce absentee of tieers to the ranks; clothing, arms,&e., shall not be sold, pledged, or given away, and may be taken wherever found in illegal hands; persons who entice soldiers to desert, or . harbor them, or buy their arms or uniforms, and ship captains or railroad conduc tors who knowingly convey deserters, may be tined $5OO and imprisoned from six months to two years. Any person who resists a draft, or counsels others to do so, or dissuades them from perfbrming military duty, shall be summarily arrested, locked up until the draft-is finished. then be tried by a civil court, and bu fined $5OO, or imprisoned two years, or both. The President, on the passage of this act, shall issue a proclamation re calling absentees from the army, who may return without punishment with in the time indicated, except the fin.- feiture of pay for the time of absence; those who do nut return will be desert- ors. Officers absent with leave, except for sielcneSti or wounds, receive half pay; officers absent without leave, no pay at all. There are other provis ion,, but chiefly of details not, particu larly important. Important Southern News---Eforrors of the Conscription, Canto, Peb. 15.—The most perfzet r e ign of torroe the W(71'17.1 has evel'seen is 110 W being expel'halcod by the unfor tunate residents of North Alabama am] Mississippi. In the latter State, the Legislature recently enacted a law embracing all com•cript inert not inclu ded itt the Confederate act, which in cludes all from eighteen to forty years of age, and that recently passed takes all from forty to sixty years of age. The territory has been laid off into districts of twenty miles, and a rec ruiting colonel alp tinted for each dis• trict. A thousand colonels have been .appointed to enrol C the conscript and militia law in Nor 0:1k/barna. There are trimly Ul/101) 111011 in that section of the State, and millions of property belonging to them. The efforts to force them into the confederate ranks has drirCti hundreds of them to the woods, where they continue to hide and starer rather than be takenas c•oa scripts. This induced a novel hunt for them. Guerillas • and bloodhounds have been put upon their track, and many a poor victim has been stnelt out in this way. Not long since, a young ! girl, carrying food to her father, who was biding in a cave, was attacked b one of tdtrse binodhou n Ora 10' piceeir: is '66th - tinted tau one thousand men from 'Mississippi and Alabama have made their.way to Corinth, where General Dodge made , till possible provisions for them. . Gen. 'Dodge neut., out and brought ha falai.. lies of persecuted and down -trodden Union men, and has established a sort of encalopineht at home for 'all their families at Purdy, where they are like, ly to be free from persecutions. At Corinth, t;reiment is forming of Union inen , 4"rom Alabama and Mis sissippiTtfPit are already six full compinifeS.r,Qapt. J. C. Cameron, the provost initrAid of the, district of Cor inth, is to be Colonel-of this regiment. Among those MRS have recently suffered persecution. are Abraham Ken nedy and J. A. Mitchell, of Hacliet and Bud settlement, Monroe co.orho have been hung by the rebels for in dulging in Union proclivities. Mr. 11011 Mark and daughter, of Lame county, have been shot, mind the latter killed. Peter Lewis, an imme diate neighbor, and suspected of Uni on proclivities, was hunted down by bloodhounds, and captured. The hous es of J. A. Palmer, Wesley Williams, and other Union men, were burned over their filo - lilies' heads, and the people living in the neighborhoodlioti fled that, if they harbored them, their own houses would be burned. Mr. Peterson, living at the bead of Bull Mountain, was killed for Union sentiments. Two women in Itawitnain county were torn to pieces by blood hounds. In addition to the foregoing, hand= reds of families, driven out of Alabama, have reached Corinth on foot, without food or clothing. Some of them are men eighty years of age. A rigid enforcement of the con scription_ act probably induced a re turn to Memphis of many old citizens who went away under Order, "No. 1, but who, when called upon to fight in a war of their own making. skulk away to Memphis, and seek the pro tection of the guns of the veiy men against whom they have all along vaun ted their undying hatred. Our Army Correspondence. From the 125th Itegt., P. V. Stafford Court House, Va., February 16, 1863. Farcxn LEWIS :—lfere we are stuek in the mud, crushing rebellion, " over the left," and enjoying our hard tack as usual. Since writing to you, nothitt. has tr,mspired to disturb our quiet in the least. Wu pursue the even tenor of our way, independent'of Greyhacks here, or Secesh at home.— Tile grand Army'of tha Potomac is still on praying ground, and this side of the Rappahannock, and, from pres ent indications, will remain so tbr some time,--at least, until the clerk oftlto weather alters his present plan of 'ope rations, and gives us sonshine enough to dry up Virginia mud. We hear of no brilliant eharges. except what the sutler makes in his books, and that is about all the good it does him. for mo ney has got to be so scarce with this regiment, that the time there was any on hand only exists in the memory of the oldest inhabitant. The paymaster has come 16 the conclusion that the families of the 125th belong to the toad species, and can exist Oil air. tut' he nev e r condescends to visit nt, or even send us his likeness. We have been out over ;.ix month., and not t emit of pay yet ; no: do I think we will get aby until our time is up. There is a very large screw loose somewhere. and the sooner it is tightened the better it will be fur the Government as hit' as getting our regiment b.tek again is Our General is absent., and Colonel Higgins is acting Brigadier. Ito knows how to run the machine, and I think it will not he a great while be fore he is a real Brigadier, instead of acting one. We have a new Assistant Surgeon in the person of Dr. Butler, from Blair county. Ile comes well recommended, and I presume will make a popular surgeon. Ido think, without disparaging any, that we have the hest corps of surgeons in the ex my. As Paddy says, "itis a pleasure to be sick to havo the nice jintlemea tending; him," Several of our officers and men are going home on furloughs to see their friends; may they have a pleasant time. News is distressingly scarce here: a small rebel raid would be a God-semi to relieve the monotony of Camp life. Our time is getting short, and if wo are to see the spires of Biehmond be fore our time is up, we bad better be up and doing. Our regiment is pretty healthy at present. The weather is as fickle and variable as a miss of sixteen, and I have got an attack of the mullegrabs; so Good bye. TIMBEItDOODLI: Wholesale Desertions, The Atlanta (Ga.) Conlede . raoy gives the following evidence of the compal-_ sory nature of the service exacted by the rebel military authorities, and of the Wholesale desertions therefrom : There was . a largo number of deser ters in the country. It is estimated that over half the men who went into theServiee from the northeastern coun ties in the State were at home without leave. and most of them were skulk ing in the mountains to avoid tho officers who had been instructed to arrest theta. Others, under a few de B . peradocs', had Landed together to ro sist any attempt that might, be mad e to arrest them, or to rolease from the jails those who had been arrested--; Some of these bands had arms and ammunition, and were subsisting by plunder. There were also a few melt who were: enemies to the Confhderatt3 States, prominent among whom is the tiotorious Jell' Anderson, who escaped jail front this city last spring with the bridge burners. There aro also a few men atuong them who were prisoners or war at Camp Chase, Ohio, hail ta ken the oath oh' allegiance to the Uni ted States, and were thereupon releas ed by the Yankees. Whether these hail been active, or in any way instru mental in engendering or furthering the disturbances, or trying to spread disaffection, or whether they them selves were really hostile to the federate States, has not been definitely aseerfaine,d, Most of the deserters tiro mon who have volunteered—very few among them being eonseripti. Indei3d the conscription law in that section WO never been encorced.