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Three squates, Four squares, 9 00 13 00 20 00 Half a column, 12 00 16 00 21 00 One column, ` , O 00 30 00 50 00 - Professional and 13usine5s Cards not exceeding four lines, 'ono year $3 00 A d ministrators' and Executors' Notices, ' $1 75 Advertisements not marked with the number of inser tions desired, will be continued till forbid and charged uc ording to these terms. flt.ertsting Ntistellanv. Stick to your Business. There is nothing which should be more fre quently impressed upon the minds of young men than the importance of steadily pursu ing some one business. The frequent chang ing from ono employment to another is ono of the most common errors committed, and to it may be traced more than half the fail 'urea of men in business, and much of the discontent and disappointments that render life uncomfortable. It is a very common thing for a man to become dissatisfied with his business, and to desire to change it for some other, and what seems to him will prove a more lucrative employment ; but in nine cases out of ten it is a mistake. Look round you, and you will find abundant verification pf our assertion. Here is a young man who commenced life as a mechanic, but for some cause imagined that he ought to have been a doctor; and after a hasty shallow preparation has taken up the saddle bags only to find that work is still work, and that his patients are no more pro fitable than his work-bench, and the occupa tion not a bid► more agreeable. Here are two young clerks; one of them is content, when his first term of service is over, to continue a clerk until he has money enough to commence business on his own account; 'the other can't wait, but starts off without capital and with a limited experience, and brings up after_a few years in a court of in solvency, while his former comrade, by patient perseverance, comes out at last with a for tune. That young lawyer who becomes dishearten ed. because briefs and cases did'nt crowd upon him while he was yet redolent of calf-bound volumes, and had small use for red tape, who concluded that he had mistaken his calling, and so plunged into politics, finally settled .down into the character of a meddling petti fogger, scrambling for his daily bread. There is an honest farmer who has toiled a few years, got his farm paid for, but does not grow rich very rapidly, as much for lack of contentment mingled with his industry as auything„ though he is not aware of it—he hears the wonderful stories of California, and how fortunes may be had for the trouble of picking them up, mortgages his farm to raise money, goes to the land of gold, and after months of hard toil, comes home .to begin again at the bottom of the hill for a more weary and. less successful climbing up again. Mark the men in every community who are - notorious for ability and equally notorious-for never getting ahead, and you will usually find them to be those who never stick to one business long, but are always forsaking their occupation just when it begins to be profita ble. Young man, stick to your business. It may be that you have mistaken your calling —if so, find it out as quickly as possible and. -change it ; but don't let any uneasy desires to get along fast, or a dishonest calling, lead -"j011 to abandon it. Have some honest occu pation, and there stick to it; if you are stick mg type, stick away at them ; if you are sell ing oysters, keep on selling them ;; if you are at the law, hold fast to that profession—pur sue the business you have chosen, persistent ly, industriously, and hopefully; if there is anything in you it will appear and turn to ac count in that as well, or better, than in any other calling—only if you are a loafer, for sake that line of life as speedily as possible, for the longer you stick to it the worse it will stick to you.—Hunt's Merchants' Magazine. Fruits of Civility. Civility costs nothing, and considering it pays its way handsomely in all companies, to say nothing of occasional chance advantages, it is a marvel that it is not more common— that it is not a universal virtue. Within a few years, a couple of gentlemen, one of them was a foreigner, visited the various.-lo comotive workshops of Philadelphia. They called at the most prominent one first, stated their wishes to look through the establish ment, and made some inquiries _of a more specific character. _ They were shown through the establishment in a very indifferent man ner, and no special pains were taken to give them any information beyond what their in quiries drew forth. The same results follow ed their visits to the several larger establish ments. By soLne means they were induced to call on one of a third or fourth-rate char acter. The owner was a workman of limi ted means; but on the application of the strangers, his natural urbanity of manner nrompted him not only to show all that he had, but to enter into a detailed . explanation of the, working of his establishment, and of the vet , superior manner in which he could condudt his factory, if additional facilities of capital were afforded him. The gentlemen left him, not only favorably impressed tow ards him, but with the feeling that he thor oughly understood his business. Within a year he was -surprised with an invitation to St.. Petersburg. The result was his locorriotive establishment was moved there bodily. It was the agent of the Czar who had called on him in company with an Amer ican citizen. He has recently returned, hav ing accumulated a largo fortune, and still re ceives from his Russian workshops about a hundred thousand dollars a year. He invests his money in real estate, and .has already foundation for the largest fortune of any private : individual in Philadelphia, and all the result of civility to a couple of strangers.--Hall's Tour2zal - qf Health. - A Goon EXAMPLE.---Andrew Johnson, just elected to the U. S. Senate from Tennessee, had a very obscure origin and no educational advantages. After he married, his wife taught him hisletters, and while he prosecuted his calling as a journeyman, tailor, to support his family, he acquired the. simplest rudiments of education. He served in the 11. S'. House of Representatives several years. ago, and was recently Governor of Tennessee. • Attir Industry brings its reward. $1 50 75 50 WILLIAM LEWIS, VOL. XIII. The way to Collect a Bill. Old Squire Tobin was a slow walker but slower pay. Blessed with abundant means he was considered ultimately good for any debt he might contract, but he had contracted a habit of holding on to his money, until forced by extra opportunity to fork over. "There goes the old Squire," . said Brown the merchant; "I've had a bill of five dollars and fifty cents against him for eighteen months, and if I have asked him once for it I have done so twenty times; but ho has either not got with him, or he will call to morrow, or, if not in .a good . humor, he will swear like a trooper, at my impudence at dunning him at unseasonable times. Now there was one Joe Harkins, a wag gish sort of a fellow, who heard the complaint of merchant Brown, and resolved upon some fun. "Come, now, Brown," said Joe, "what will you bet I can't get he money from the old Squire before he gets home?" "A new hat," said Brown. • "Enough said," said Joe. While Brown was hunting the bill, Joe disguised himself in a striped blanket and slouched hat. Thus equipped, with the bil in his hand he took after the squire. " Hello, is your name Squire Tobin ?" " Yes," answered the squire with a snarl, " what is that to you ?" "I have a, little bill, sir—collecting for merchant Brown, sir." " Merchant Brown can go to thunder, sir," said the Squire, " I've got no money for him; you must call again." Joe bowed politely, slipped down the alley just in time to head the Squire at the nest corner. " Oh, sir," said. Joe, stopping suddenly, " is your name Tobin ?" "Tobin, sir, is my name." " Here is a little bill, sir, from merchant Brown." "Zounds ! sir," replied the Squire, "Didn't I meet you just around the cor- ncr?" " Meet me?" replied Joe, " guess it was B—, another of Brown's collectors." " Then I suppose merchant Brown has two red striped collectors dogging my steps; I won't pay it, sir, to day, begone ?" The old Squire, as ho said this, brought down his stick hard upon the pavement and toddled on. Joe, nothing daunted, took advantage of another alley, and by a rapid movement in a few minutes placed himself once more in front of the Squire. The old man's bile was making him mutter and growl as he walked along, and now and then giving point to his anger, by very emphatic knocks of his cane on the sidewalk. When within about twenty feet of each other, the old Squire espied his friend once more in front. Squire Tobin stopped—and raising his cane exclaimed: You infernal insolent puppy, what do you mean?" Joe, affecting great astonishment, checked up within a safe distance, and replied : Mean, sir ? You surprise me, sir ; I don't know you,-sir." " Ain't you merchant Brown's collector that dunned me five minutes ago ?" " Me, sir ?" replied Joe, .` I am one of mer chant Brown's collectors, to be sure ; but I don't know you, sir." " My name is Tobin, sir," rejoined the ir ritated Squire, " and you look like the fellow that stopped me twice before." " Impossible ! sir," replied Joe, "it must have been some other of merchant Brown's collectors. You see, sir, there are forty of us, all wrapped in red striped blankets—and, by the by, Mr. Tobin, I think I have a small bill against you." - " Forty red striped collectors, and each one after me," ejaculated the Squire. Darn me, I must put a stop to this ; they will all overtake me before I reach home." Saying which, he took out his wallet and quietly set, tied merchant Brown's bill of tis 50. Joe thanked the Squire and moved off; but as the Squire had another square to travel before reaching home, Joe could not resist the temptation to head him off just once more. He accordingly made another circuit, and came in collision with the angry old man ero he was noticed. • Zounds zounds ! stranger," vociferated. the Squire. " What ." Here he caught sight of the red striped blanket, as Joe disengaging himself from the old man, took to his heels. Squire Tobin's cudgel was fiercely hurled. after Joe, accompanied with a hearty curse upon merchant Brown and his forty collectors in red striped. blank ets.. It is unnecessary to say, that Joe Harkins was seen nest day topped off with a bran new hat. A countryman one day returning from the city took home with him five of the finest peaches one could possibly desire to see, and as his children had never beheld the fruit be fore, they rejoiced over them exceedingly, calling them the fine apples with the rosy cheeks, soft, plum-like skins. The father di vided them among his four children, and re- tained one' for their mother. In the evening ere the children had retired to their chamber, the father questioned them by asking:— " How do you like the soft rosy apples?" "Very much indeed, dear father," said the oldest boy; it is a beautiful fruit, so acid, and yet so nice and soft to the taste; I have care fully preserved a, stone, that I may. cultivate a tree." " Bright and travely done," said the fath er; "that speaks for regarding the future with care, and it is becommg in a young husband man." "I have.eaten mine and thrown the stone away," said the youngest, "besides which mother ga've me half of her's. 01 it tasted so sweet and melting in my mouth." "Indeed!" answered his father," thou hest not acted prudently. However, it was very natural and childlike, and displays wisdom enough for your years:" "I have picked up the stone," said the sec ond ene, "which my little brothel- threw A. Little German Story away, cracked it, and eaten the kernal; it was as sweet as a nut to the taste; my peach I have sold for so much money that when I go to the city I can buy twelve of them." .• The parent shook his head reprovingly, saying, "beware, my boy of avarice. Pru dence is all very well, but such conduct as yours is unchildlike and unnatural. Heaven guard thee, my child, from the fate of a mi ser. And you, Edmund?" asked the father returning to his son, who frankly and openly replied: have given my peach to the son of our neighbor, the sick George, who has had the fever. He would not take it, so I left it on the bed, and I have just come away." "Now," said the father, "who has done the best with his peach?" "Brother Edmund!" the three exclaimed aloud, "brother Edmund!" Edmund was still and silent, and his mother kissed him with tears of joy in her eyes. An Englishman - was bragging of the speed on English Railroads to a Yankee traveler seated at his side on one of the cars of a "fast train," in England. The engine bell was rung as the train neared a station. It .sug gested to the Yankee an opportunity of " ta king down" his companion " a peg or two." "What's that noise ?" innocently inquired the Yankee. "We are approaching a town," said the Englishman. "They have to commence ring ing about ten miles before they get to a sta tion, or else the train would run by it before the bell could be heard Wonderful, isn't it? I suppose you havn't invented . engine bells yet ?" "Well, ye's," replied the Yankee, " we're got bells but can't use them on our railroads. We run so tarnal fast that the train always keeps ahead of the sound. No use whatever; the sound never reaches the village till after the train gets by." " Indeed !" exclaimed the Englishman. " Fact I" said the Yankee ; " had to give up bells. Then we tried steam whistles, but they would'nt either. I was on a locomotive when the whistle was tried. We were going at a tremendous rate—hurricanes were no whar—and I had to hold my . hair on. We saw a two-horse wagOn crossing the track, about five miles ahead, and the engineer let the whistle on screeching like a trooper. It screamed awfully but it wasn't no use. The next thing I knew, I was picking myself out of a pond by the road side, and the fragments of the locomotive, dead horses, and broken wagon, and dead engineer, lying beside me. Just then the whistle come along mixed up with some frightful oath that I heard the en gineer use when he first saw the horses. Poor fellow, he was dead before his voice got to him !" " After that we tried lights," supposing these would travel faster than sound. We got some so strong that the chickens waked up all along the road supposing it was morn ing. But the locomotive kept ahead of it still, and was in the darkness, with the light close behind it. The inhabitants petitioned against it ; they could not sleep with so much light in the night time. " Finally we had to station electric tele graphs along the road, with signal men to telegraph when a train was in sight, and I have heard that some of the fast trains beat the lightning fifteen minutes every forty But I can't say as that is true—the rest I know to be so I." Did you over see some member of a family fiuZing away—gradually, yet surely, beyond all human help, wasting under the power of disease? Around the house, perhaps—going out for the short walk or the gentle ride ; able, it may be, to see friends, and pleasures of life ; but growing weaker day by day— suffering, enduring, but slowly fading. Did you ever see a friend thus as piece by piece the clayey tabernacle was being taken down and the spirit pluming itself for its right; as soon as its prison chains fall off? Such an one I saw recently—and who has now gone to her eternal home. It was very touching to watch the solicitude of all the family for their drooping flower. The ar rangements for the visit, had been made-with reference to her wishes ; the temperature of the room must be regulated for her comfort ; the easiest chair had been for her use. The mother's eye watched her as she passed around the room, with a mother's- anxiety; the sisters anticipated every wish of her heart ; the little brothers hushed their noisy glee and stepped more gently in her presence. I watched her weakness as she turned upon her loved ones for support, apparently uncon scious of all their attentions—receiving them as freely as they were given—and thought what a beautiful provision of a merciful Prov idence is the family ! It is indeed a relic of Eden left to us yet unbroken, primitive heaven born blessedness. If the world were one great Commune of Socialism, as some would seem to desire in these days of wickedness, we might do well enough in youth, and health, and vigor, but what would become of the fading ones in this selfish world ? We may well be grateful for family com forts. We may well prize then). if we have them unmarred by sickness or death, for but a few families escape a great while. And when. - they come what consideration should induce us to spare .any attention which can be given to smooth_the, pathway to the tomb? No lapse of time can ever take away , the bit terness of the recollection of unkindness at such a time, after the grave has closed. over the lost one. Speak gently to your fading ones. Bear patiently with allthe humors and caprices of a mind weakened by disease. Consider no self-denial too great to bo borne. But espe cially point often to the necessity of being at any time prepared for death, If possible, disrobe death of its terrors by ma,king•it fa miliar and holding free intercourse upon the grdat themes of the soul's immortality and its eternal home. Such efforts will bring con- HUNTINGDON, PA., NOVEMBER 11, 1857. A Fast Story. The Fading One -PERSEVERE.- solation in the hour of sorrow, when all the weary watchings and night vigils and trials of patience shall be forgotten. I was spending a few days with an inti mate friend, and never did I see a more sys tematic housewife, and, what then seemed to me, one who had so quiet and complete con trol of her child. But the secret of the lat ter I soon learned. One evening she wished to spend with me at a neighbor's—it was a small social gathering of friends, therefore she was very desirous of attending; but her child demanded her presence with. him. After undressing him, and hearing him say his prayers, she said: " Willie, did you see that , pretty little kit ten in the street to-day ?" " Yes, I did," he replied; " I wish I had her ; wasn't she pretty ?" " Yes, very; now don't you want me to buy this kitty for you ? Perhaps the man will sell." " Oh, yes, mother do buy her." " Well, then, be a good boy while I am gone," thus saying, she closed the door, but he immediately called her back. " Don't go till morning, then I can go with you ; won't you stay ?" No, Willie ! the man won't sell it if I don't go to night; so be a good boy." He said no more, but quietly lay down. "Is this the.way you govern your child ?" said I, after we had gained the street; if you but knew the injury you are doing, you would take a different course." "Injury !" she repeated, "why, what harm have I done? I did not tell him I iconic/ see the man—l only asked him if I should." " But you save him to understand that you would. He is not old enough to detect the difference now, but he soon will be. Then I fear you will perceive your error too late.— You have yourself grafted a thorn in your young rose, which will eventually pierce you most bitterly. You cannot break off the thorn, or club the point, to make it less piercing.— On your return he will' not see the kitten, therefore you will have' to invent another falsehodd to conceal the first." We had. now - gained our friend's door, which ended our conversation. During the evening she seemed gayer than usual ; my words had little or no effeCt upon her. She did not think her little one was doing all he could to keep awake to see the coveted kitten on her return, wondering what made 'mother gone so_long.' It was late ere I reminded her we ought to return. But little was said: during our homeward walk. She went noise lessly into the room supposing him asleep ; but he heard her and said : " Mother, is that you ? Have you. brought the kitten ? I kept awake to see it, and was so sleepy." "No, my dear ; the man would not sell her." " Why won't he, mother ?" he asked with quivering lips. " I don't know ; I supose he wants her to catch rats and mice." "Did he say so, mother?" " He did not say just that, but I thought he meant so." " I did want it so bad; mother." The little lips quivered, and the tears started to his eyes.' He rubbed them with his little hands, winking very fast to keep them back, but they would come ; at last he fell asleep with the pearly drops glistening on his rosy cheeks. The mother's glistened also. As she knelt to kiss them away, he murmured softly in his broken slumber, did want it so bad.' She turned her dewy eyes towards me, saying— " You have led me to-see my error. Never will I again, 'let what will be the conse quence, deceiVe my child to please myself.". Mothers are you practising the same de ception? If you are; pause and think of the consequences ,ere it is too late. Does it not lessen your confidence hi a person when you find .out they have been deceiving you? Will it not also that of your children in you, when they become old enough to detect it? Besides, it would be very strange if they themselves did not imitate you in things of more impor tance. It is the pride and joy of a mother's heart to gain and retain the entire confidence of her child, and it is in her power to do so if she but exercise that power by precept and example.—New York Independent. Here is a 'bit of advice' to young ladies, setting forth how they may know whether a young gallant is really courting' them, or only paying them polite attentions.' The confounding the one with the other has been the source o very much trouble, both before and since the era of Mr. Pickwick and. Mrs. Bardell:— A young man admires a pretty girl, and must manifest it. lie can't help doing so for the life - of him. The young lady has a ten der heart, reaching out like vine tendrils for something to cling to. She sees the admira tion ; is flattered; begins soon to love; expects some tender avowal ; and perhaps gets so far as to decide that she will choose a white satin under that gauze,' &e.,at the very mo ment that the gallant she alf loves is pop ping the question to another damsel ten miles off! Now the difficulty lies in not precisely un derstanding the difference between polite attentions' and the tender manifestations of love- Admiring a beautiful girl, and wish ing to make a wife of her, are not always the same thing ; and therefore it is necessary that the damsel should be on the alert to discover to which class the aitentions paid her by handsome and fashionable young gentlemen belong. First, then, if a young man greets you in a loud, free and hearty tone ; if he knows pre cisely where to put his hands; stares you straight in the eye, with his mouth wide open; if he turns his back to you to speak to ano ther ; if he tells you who made his coat ; if he squeezes your hand ; if he eats heartily in your presence; if he fails• to talk very kindly to your mother ; if in short, he sneezes when you are singing, criticises your curls, or fails Deceiving• Children. Sow to Tell , ~......,.. \li - - '..':' ..,...:,:. ,'.,..:... ~,,-. ~,,:,-,,. • • 1 „,:: : .....„,„- ! to be foolish fifty times every hour, then don't fall in love with him for the world.! He only admires you, let him say what he will to the contrary. On the other hand, if he be merry with ev erybody else, but quiet with you ; -if he be anxious to see if your tea is sufficiently sweet ened, your dear person well wrapped up when you go out into the cold; if he talks very low and never looks you steadily in the eye; if his cheeks are red and his nose only blushes, it is enough. If he romps with your sister, sighs like a pair of old bellows, looks solemn when you are addressed by another gentleman, and in fact is the most still, awk ward, stupid, yet anxious of all your male friends, you may go ahead and make the poor fellow too happy for his skin to hold him! Young ladies ! keep your hearts in a case of good leather, or somo other tough substance, until the right one is found beyond a doubt, after which you can go on and love and court and be married and happy, without the least bit of trouble. We consider this advice so sensible, that although it is somewhat open to the charge of bluntness, we have no hesitation in press ing it upon the attention of our lady readers. There are many individuals in society who can never be 'depended upon. They are good, easy souls, according to the general un derstanding, and are ever ready to make prom ises. But performances with . them is quite a different affair. They are uncertain, vas cillating, and altogether unreliable. A sad system, and one that is apt to get them into many difficulties. Too much importance can not be attaohed to reliability. It is a price less quality. It may be counted upon at all times and seasons and under all circumstan ces. A pledge is given, a promise is made, and the utmost confidence may be felt in their fulfilment. With too many however, aye, with the great Multitude of mankind, the sys tem is otherwise.: gather insincerity charac terizes the promise in the first place, or hesi tation and change take place soon after, and thus the word is forfeited, the character and all future confidence is destroyed.— And this applies as well to the little as to the great things of life. It is too much the habit with the thought less, to regard the non-fulfilment of small en gagements as of no importance whatever.—; They will agree to meet this friend or that at a certain time or place, and then will treat the whole matter with indifference or contempt, utterly regardless of the indirect insult con veyed in such trifling, as well as the waste of moments and hours, which to another may be precious. Indeed, individuals who are prompt and punctual in little things, are sel dom remiss in great. If they are attentive to the ordina7ry courtesies of life and society, they will, in the majority of cases, be found truthful, manly, high-minded and honorable. There is, indeed, great virtue in reliability.— It adorns, dignifies, and elevates the charac ter. A reliable man is always a good citizen, and agreeable companion, a prudent counsel lor and trust-worthy friend. He is a man of conscience and of principle, and his words and deeds are thus influenced and controlled by considerations of the highest and purest descriptions. He may be depended upon as well in the hour of misfortune as the day of prosperity. His advice will be received with respect and confidence, his professions will always be characterized by sincerity and veracity. Dr. Splint attends a masquerade ball. In the motley and happy throng he falls in with a fair pilgrim in black silk, whose charming person, snow-white neck; and bewitching, coquettish airs, awaken in his soul the most rapturous love. She casts upon him looks of languishing tenderness; ho revels in the hope, of having made a blissful conquest. lie musters up his courage and ventures to addres her. " Who art thou, lovely mask?" asks the gallant doctor, almost melted in the glow of love. " Is it possible you do not know me, doc tor ?" lisped the young lady in black. "No, upon my honor, I do not know thee, my beautiful damsel." " Bethink yourself, doctor." "Ah t" thou art surely the gracious fairy who has .appeared to me to-day, for the fourth time, to open to me. the gates of bliss." " You mistake, doctor; I am no fairy." "Ah I who art thou then ?" "I am the well-known lady to whom you have now these ten weeks been indebted in the sum of three dollars and six levies for washing and ironing ! The doctor stood like a large petrified cat fish ! The last we saw of him he was prac tising on a brandy smash at Camden,, and trying to discover what made the big "Rus sian balloon" go up. SIIELTF.R FOR STO6K.—Many farmers still neglect their animals in winter, feeding them from the stock-yard in the open air. This practice is not only barbarous, but is very expensive. It takes a third more of hay to carry a cow through the winter by this method, and with the best of hay, she will not Come out in good condition. Warm stables are a substitute for fodder, and an animal sheltered in them, is muclr more easily kept in high flesh. Then, by stabling animals, we can save all the ma nure, which is quite too large an item for farmers in this ago to throw away. Many who have large farms, and' do not wish to build a barn long.enough to hold all the hay and grain, build several small barns in different meadows. These save the carting, both of hay and of manures. • - In no case should hay be foddered out to cattle without some' kind of shelter. A hovel opening to the south can be made very cheap ly, and with light walls and thatched roof, it will keep cattle quite comfortable. They will save the cost of building in a single win ter.. Now is the time 'to put them up. fl7'Lying parents will have lying children. Editor and Proprietor. Reliability. A Novel Ueeting. , CURING BEEF AND PORK.-Th 6 follownsg mode of curing beef and . pork, we have perhaps given before, but itwill bear re-pub-; lication; To 1 gallon of water, Take 1 lbs. salt, brown sugar; oz. saltpetre. • koz. potash. - In this ratio the pickle to be - increased to any quantity desired. " • ^' Let these he boiled together until all ow dirt from the salt and sugar (which will not be a little,) rises to the top and is skimmed off. Then threw the pickle into a large tub to cool, and when cold, pour it over your beef or pork, to remain the usual time, say . from four to six weeks,.-according to the size of the pieces, and the kind of meat.. The meat must be well covered with the pickle and it should not be put down for at least two days after killing, during which time it should bn slightly, sprinkled with powdered saltpetre; —Germantown, Telegraph. NO. 21. How TO MARE LARD CANDLES.— Misfits: Editors Having been the recipient of many favors through the columns of your invaluable publications, I propose as far as in me lies, to cancel the obligations already incurred, and as the first installment, I shall offer a recipe for making hard, durable and clear burning candles of lard. The manu facture of lard candles is carried on to a con siderable extent in some of the Western States, particularly Wisconsin, and being monopolized by the few has proved very luL• crative. The following is the recipe in to-to: To every S lbs. of lard, 'add one ounce nitric acid • and the manner of making is as follows: Having carefully Nieighed your lard, place it over a slow fire, or at least merely melt it; then add the acid, and mould the same as tallow, and you have a clear, beautiful candle. In order to make them resemble bona fide tallow candles, you have only to add a small proportion of pure bees-wax. J. A Robison: Belcher, N. Y.. in Co. Gent. ALUM TO HARDEN CANDLES.—.Pisa, bI. Holt says—ln the autumn of 1856 I killed a fat cow, and my housekeeper tried the tallow— then she made a parcel of mould candles from the tallow without using alum. Af; terwards she made some of the same kind of tallow into candles by dipping. But before she dipped the candles, she dissolved alum, in water and mixed it with the tallow of which she made the candles. ,The mould candles and. the dipped candles were kept to gether, and in the hot weather in the last summer, while the dipped candles with which alum was used, .were sufficiently hard and firm, and burned / ' \yell, the monhd candles which were made without alum, Were go soft that they could not bear their min *eight, but fell down in the candlesticks, and could not be used till the weather became cooler. HARD SOAP FOR FAMILY USE.—TakO two lbs. of clear grease to one pound of rosin ; make this into soft soap, and. while it is boil ing, to every ten gallons of soap add one gal lon of salt. Boil one hour after adding . the salt. When it is done boiling, the soap will be at the top and the lye at the bottom.— Skim off the soap ; keep it and gently Stir it in a leaky vessel, so that the lye will all run out the same as buttermilk does out of but ter ; then work the soap as butter is worked until it is as thick as hasty pudding ; then set it away to cool. Turpentine or tar will answer instead of rosin, but are not so godd.: Any refuse salt is good enough, or old pickle. Another: Omit the rosin, and make as above. When the soap is skimmed off, and the lye all drained out, add boiling water to the soap, three parts water to four of Soap ; stir well together, and continue to stir It gently as long as it is thin enough to settle level. VINiCAR. —The juice of one bushel of sn aar beets will make from five to six gallons of vinegar equal to the best wine. Wash and grate the beets, express the juice, put the liquor into a barrel, cover the bung with gauze, and set in the sun, in fifteen or twen ty days it will be fit for use. By this method the very best of vinegar may be obtained without any great trouble, and I hope all who like good Vinegar will try it; —Ohio - Valley .Farmer. To CLEANSE FEATHER BEDS.—Rub them over with a stiff brush, dipped in hot soap suds. When clean, lay them on a shed or any other clean place, where the rain will fall on them. When thoroughly soaked, let them dry in a hot sun for sts or set - en Sue , cessive days, shaking them up well and turn ing them. over each - day. They should be covered over with a thick cloth during the night; if exposed to the night air they will become damp and mildew: To CLESNSE MATRASSES.—}Iair mattrasses that have become hard and. dirty, can be made nearly as good as new by ripping them, washing the ticking, and picking the hair free from the bunches, and keeping it in a dry, airy place several days. Whenever, the ticking gets dry, fill it lightly with hair, and tack it together. A HINT FOIL FARMERS.—It looks as though there might be something in this : A farmer of Courtland county, New York, named Atila Burlingame—says that wheat can be prevented from spoiling- in bins, in damp weather, if one dry brick is put in it for every five bushelsi of grain; and evenly distributed throughout the bin; We believe this. The brick everybody knows or ought to know, is a great absorber of moisture. Honsn TALK..—The New York Spirit of the Ifimes gives the following characteristics of a hood horse : 1. His oyes, even When seen in the stable, are perfectly clear and transparent, and the pupils or apples of the eyes are alike in color and size. 2. On being nipped in the gullet, ho Brill utter a sound like that from a belloft; if, on the contrary, he should give vent to a dry, husky, short cough, beware of him---his wind is unsound. 3: His legs are smooth and 'dean' if . tou find bunches or puff 6, or a difference in - size, though he may 'not be lame,. disease .lurks there. 4. If broad and hill between the eyes ; he is susceptible .of being trained to almost" any thing. 5. If some white or parti-colored, he is docile and gentle. . - Aer.Tici trust religiously, to hope himibly, to desire nobly, to think rationally, to will resolutely, and to - work earnestly,—may this be mine l—.l.frs. ; Tameson. • who is always his tiwn Courisellor will often have a fool for higi elieut. " - Ofjt A§ftztht'tytr.