THE HUNTINGDON GLOBE, A DEMOCRATIC FAMILY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO LOCAL AND GENERAL NEWS, &C. THE GLOBE. Circulation—the largest in the county. LEIIMMIMDOEL, 22. Wednesday, Ja.unary 14, 1857„ To Delinquents!---Pay up All those' indebted for the - Globe, adver- tieing and job Work, are requested to settle their accounts at the earliest moment conve nient—at least between this time and, the first day of April, .1857. This notice is particu larly intended for those whose accounts have been standing for two years and upwards.— There are few, if any of those, who could not pay their accounts at a moment's notice, with out any difficulty; and we hope they will not wait for another, asking. We, - as a general thing, are not in the habit of dunning, but justice to others iequires this to be done.— We; ,Paycash:regularly to our operators, as well as for typo, paper, ink, and so on, and cannot recognize as friends, those persons who are 'so negligent as to leave their accounts =run for several years, when they are abun dantly able to pay. We like to do busines,s in a busineser way,' and hope to be seconded by our friends. United States Senator XpEY. &swig CAMERON, 'IDE( but a year ago, if , half what the opposition then said of him wa.4 true, was the greatest political scamp living—was on yesterday elevated by them to the office of United States Senator, for the term of six years. He received the united vote of the Republicans and Americans of both Houses, and with the assistance of three Democrats—at least elected as such—two from 'Schuylkill, and one from York—was elected on the first ballot by one majority over John W. 'Forney, the Democratic caucus can didate, and the scattering votes. Some few of the opposition are jubilant over this result, - but we cannot believe that the right thinking portion of that party will endorse the con duct of their representatives. The three traitors who assisted the opposition, will go down, down, and be spit upon by every true Democrat, and then: in turn, be elevated by the opposition to posts of honor, over the heads of old, tried, and honorable members of their party. The vote on the first ballot stood—Cameron 67, Forney 58, Foster 7 and Wilkins 1. agoirivaram.- giriftworaw. LEBO' and. WAGONSELLER,.of (~,,~ t ~ . ~':~'et fare and MENEAR, of York, lam the names of the Democratic TRAITORS who Voted. for &ion Cameron. These base creatures were in the Democratic Paucus that nominated John W. Forney. Speaking of this matter, a cotemporary re marks—"We cannot find words strong enough teexpiess our indignation against the trait ors who profess to be Democrats, who voted for the man Cameron. They 'have sold them solved for sordid gold, and. sunk so deep in the estimation of all honorable men that no thing will rescue them from their degraded position; they have fallen so low that nothing short of perdition will stop them. The trai tors' names should be shrouded in black through all. futurity. We recommond our friends throughout the State to hold indignation meetings, and burn the wretches in effigy." ItEII.FORRES'i'ER'S PLAYMATE-A Magazine for Boys and Girls—begins its sixth volume in January, 1857. It is edited by MARK Fox- RESTER, the well-known writer for the young, who, the reading community will bear in mind, is connected with no other _periodical. The PLAYMATE has been denominated by an eminent write?, as "the BEST YOUTHS' MAGA ZINE PUBLISEIED." The publishers mean to keep it so. Its embellishments are new, and the reading matter almost wholly original. An entiie number might be filled with the commendatory notices of the press. The Fam ily Gazette says :--" No parent who cares a button for his children's welfare, can spend a dollar more profitably than in subscribing for the PLAYMATE." But we prefer to let the Magazine tell its own story.. Those parents who have any choice about what-their children read, should subscribe for it. If it does not sustain-itself, after a trial, no recommendation of others would be of any benefit. TERMS. The Playmate is published month ly, at One Dollar a .year, in advance. To clubs, 75 cents per copy. Letters enclosing money may ho sent at the Publishers' risk, if directed to WILLIAM GUILD & CO" 156 Wash ington street,- Boston, Mass. zerSubscrip tions for the PLAYMATE Will be received at this office. LOVE AFTER MARRIAGE; and thirteen other choice Nouvellettes of the Heart ; by Mrs. CAROIXNE LEE HEITTE," author of "Lin da," "Rena," ',Planter's Northern Bride," "Marcus Wash - tud," "Robert Graham," etc., Cothp'tete in-one largo duodecimo volume; neatly bound in . Cloth, for one dollar and twenty-five cents; or in two volumes, paper cover, for one dollar. This work is now in press, and will be is sued on Saturday, January 31st, and will be sent to any part of the United States, free of postage, on remitting the price of the edition they may wish, to the publisher, in a letter. Published and for sale at the Cheap Book and Publishing Establishment of T. B. PE TERSON, No. 102 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. ittefbAttention 'is invited to the advertise ment of our County Superintendent. The Governor's Message. On our outside to-day will be found the message of JAmns PoLLocx, at length.' Of the Governor and his message, the able editor of the Pennsylvanian remarks For a long time past the question, "have we a Governor among us," might well have been asked, if any active demonstration of the existence of . such an individual had been necessary to establish that fact. Two years ago Mr. POLLOCK was borne into power by a, large majority, obtained through his pledged devotion to, two fanaticisms—Know Nothing ism and Abolitionism. After a short career of madness and folly, in which he rendered himself as ridiculous as circumstances could by any possibility permit, he retreated into obscurity to watch the contest Waging between the rival wings which had supported him,— ' As the contest waxed fierce between FILLMORE and FREMONT, his trepidation was extremely great. On the one hand he had sworn alle giance to SAM, • according ,to the most strin gent obligations and most binding oaths, ex acted by the Once powerful American order. On the other hand, he had piteously whined About, the repeal of the Missouri Compromise, and bound himself hand and foot to WILMOT - , JOHNSTON, and the Abolitionists of Pennsyl vania. Like the ass betweenthe two bundles of hay, he gazed wistfully, yet fearfully at both—now inclining to the one and anon to the other--until at last. the happy eipedient was devised, specially for the benefit of POL LOCK and other "half-and-half" peliticianscf the same,school, of voting for them both! and thus supporting at the same time, and by the same vote, both a national and a sectional Presidential candidate I When POLLOCK was elected, great were the anticipations of his deluded supporters, in reference to the overwhelming influence his mighty intellect would exercise over the Na tional Councils. The terrible danger of a full dominion of the Pope over the people of Pennsylvania, a re-establishment of all the terrors of the Inquisition, and the destruction of Protestantism, were only to be averted by the election of the mighty champion of anti- Catholicism, the immaculate POLLOCK I The Angel Gabriel was a great man in that day, and sounded his horn of alarm through the nation, but he merely prepared the way for his potent follower and fellow demagogue, the illustrious POLLOCK!' Then, too, the Nat uralization Laws-were to be re-modeled, and no "foreigners" were to be appointed to office. A mighty impulse was to be given to genu ine "Americanism," and the heroic parts of WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON, FRANKLIN, ADAMS, MARION and SUMPTER, were to be re played On the political stage by the Wonder ful patriots to he ealled in the field by the . great Polancx! "Foreign influence" was no longer to rule, but sonie vast and beneficent polidy,—far ilifferent froin anything Demo cratic administrations bad ever 'attempted,— which was to revolutionize 'the_ history of the State and gild with new glories the future of the nation, was to be inaugurated by the pa triotic Poranexl The "slave-power" was to be' "Checked," the Missouri Compromise to be restored, the "Star Spangled Banner" of freedom to wave over all the Territories of the United States, and the people of the South to shrink back in awe from the contemplation of airy new "aggressions," iLt the mere wave of the wand of the mighty PoLLocri. The immaculate, the illustrious, the great, the patriotic, the mighty PorAecx, whose con , ' fiding supporters were taught to form of his Administration these mighty expectations, has now been in power two years. What ex traordinary results has he achieved ? The politico-religious clamor against a proscribed sect, has died away, and all sensible men laugh at the idle fears which were evoked to strengthen Pounex; but what influence has he exerted to secure that result ? The phan tom conjured up to frighten weak-minded people, has been exercised it is true, not by any act of POLLOCK.''S, but simply by the re ascendancy of common sense. It is probably true that in the distribution of his patronage he has preferred to commit moral perjury, by violating his oath to support the Constitution, which forbids the establishment of religious tests for office, rather than to violate that Know Nothing oath by which he swore to establish such .a test, and that hence no Cath olics, and no adopted citizens, have received appointments from him: But how much ad vantage has • been realized to the people of the State, and to the interests of the State, by his adherence to such a policy? How much'has he added to the welfare' and pres _perky Of Pennsylvania, by giving 'a few pet ty places - to - one class of men instead of giv ing them to another ? Then, as to the restoration of the Missouri Compromise restriction, which was the great practicil feature of POLLOCK'S national poli cy on the slavery question, so far as it had any feature at all, how much has he contribu ted to that end ? The utter filly and absur dity of such a movement, is universally ac knowledged at this moment. The sense of the - nation is emphatically against it. Not only did the Democratic platform condemn such a restoration, but the National Know Nothing platform, and FILLMORE himself, were equally emphatic against a restoration.' of the Missouri restriction, so that two-thirds of the American people have pronounced against POLLOCK'S policy, and he himself cast half a vote against it by voting for the half FILLMORE, half FREMONT, union electoral tiekL et. Notwithstanding the ludicrousness of the Governor's former exploits in Nittionnl poli tics, he favors the nation with his views en national affairs in his present message. As the great prototype of the Governor, "the An gel. Gabriel, after figuring among us for a tine, by inciting' riots in our cities and at teraptiiig to kindle into consuming Fires the flames of bigotry, finally ended his career by going to a West India Island and rousing ill blood among the negroes and urging them on to devastation—so POLLOCK has at last ap parently turned his back almost entirely upon poor SAM, and directed all his mighty ener gies into the channels of Black Republican ism. The religious proscriptive - feature of Know-Nothingism, he entirely ignores. He is heartily ashamed of any such annnconsti tutional crtisade againstthe most sacred rights of a portion of the American people, but in some nine or ten lines of his message, he gingerly announces the only vestige of the mighty creed of Know Nothingism that he is not utterly ashamed. to avow! TO Black Republicanism. he deVotes . several long para graphs, (which are a weak rehash of old ed itorials of the New York Tribune, and a sen tence or two of StiimEn's speech,) that would have been ,much more appropriate, and well timed-six months ago than now. The valiant Governor, not to be Outdone in bravery by any Knight who' ever aimed his lance at a wind-mill, has had the wonderful courage to announce that he is decidedly op posed to the re-establishinent of the Slave Trade. Considering that the „ - whole Ameri can preis of all parties, and of all. sections, with only. some , half. dozen ,exceptions, and that Congress, by. a vote almost unanimous; have declared against this proposition, and that there-is in all probability not a single individual in the United' States who deems the revival of the Slave Trade as even a pos sible contingency, it is deeply, interesting and highly important to the State Legislature and the people of Pennsylvania to know that our sagacious Governor is also opposed to that proposition. On questions of State policy the Governor favors us with very few novel, staking, or important ideas. He dismisses the Bank question in a short paragraph, which will leave the fate of any or all of the applications in doubt. The - financial condition of the State is,, on the whole, decidedly encouraging. The Gov ernor has called his arithmetical powers. into requisition, and after an "unerring calcula tion," arrives at the conclusion that if 'the present rates of taxation are not diniinisbed, and our future expenditures do not exceed the ordinary expenditures of last yeaf,liy 4§79, twenty-three years hence, we will be enabled to pay our *hole State debt : This mewl is really gratifying, and we• • cordially endorse the recommendation of . the message urging the practice of - strict economy, the . avoidance of new schemes of internal improvemeh . e by the State, 'and a rigid accountability of the receiving -and disbursing agents of the; State. We do not see so much wisdom in 'selling the public works, particularly- if-it is to be done at a sacrifice, as. .former propoltions have contemplated. The Governor, in his Message, seems anxious to give the most ;un favorable account of the value of these works. If they are to be sold, we are not aware, that the interests of the State are particularly well served by announcing in advance that they are worthless. The amount received for them. would not be apt to be much increased by the dissemination of such ideas. It must bo recollected, however, that a large amount has been expended in new improvements du ring the past year. The receipts from the public works during the year wore $2,006;- 015. 66—the ordinary expenditures $1,135,_ 004 00—making the net revenue over ordi nary expenditures, $871,011 66, which, at five per cent., represents a capital of over $17,500,000. Under such circumstances, we do not perceive how the State would be much benefitted, financially, by selling these im provements for some eight or ten millions of dollars ; but, as the Governor is great at mak ing calculations, perhaps he can figure out the problem satisfactorily. Hon. A. G. Brown, of Mississippi The recent speech delivered by the able Senator from Mississippi, on the "President's Message," which we have already noticed, is, without exception, the most able and unan swerable in argument, in construction, in diction, in constitutional reasoning, in power of language and noble sentiments ; and while he sustains the rights of the South, under the Constitution, and as co-equal States, having common privileges in common Territories, still his speech contains not one harsh ex pression that the most fastidious construction ist could take offence. His language is se : . vere but courteous. It can only sting those Who recognize a higher law—and must make a strong appeal to the sober judgment of all our people. Always recognizing Mr. Brown as one of our,most able Statesmen, we have yet to add that his last speech is pre-eminent ly superior to any previously made by him. We regret our columns will not permit us to . publish his speech in full, and reluctantly have to content ourselves by giving a short extract from a portion of it, in which he elearly removes every vestige of the charge that the Democratic party was ever sectional, and completely answers all the charges of such a nature: There are -other points in the Senator's speech. to • which will reply briefly. Ile and others have denied that there was any thing of sectionalism in the late contest ; and their denial is • based, if .1 understand them correctly, on the ground that the mere fact of their candidates, for President and Vice being from the same' section of the Union did not establish sectionalism in the ticket. The Senator cited the fact that Mr. Calhoun was upon the same ticket with Gen. Jackson, and yet he said; there was no charge of sectional ism then. Let me say, to the Senator, none but the feeblest mind could ever have pre tended that the mere fact of both candidates being from the same section afforded evidence of sectionalism. I can select a ticket from Vermont and Massachusetts to-day—and surely it would be as hard to get it there as anywhere else— which would be purely national; and so I could select one from the South which would be purely sectional as against the South. Why, sir, suppose Cassius M. Clay, of Kentucky, were nominated for the presidency, and Francis P. Blair, of Maryland, for the vice presidency, does any one doubt that such a ticket would be a sectional ticket? It would be a ticket hostile to the South, although both the nominees reside in slaveholding States. Surely I need not say to the Sena tor, that it is the sentiment of the party, and of its candidates, that constitute its sectional ity, and not the residence of one or both_ of its nominees. . Are your sentiments national? Were not the sentiments which you avowed in the late canvass confined exclusively to the favor of one section ? Were they not hostility to the other ? Does not the country so recognize them?" The Senator himself; in the progress of his speech, and while uttering his complaint that we of the South did not tolerate speak ers who entertain his opinion, gave us the best evidence of the sectionalism of his party. "Why" said he, "did we not have advocates in the South?" "Because," he answered, "you would not let the friends of our ticket speak there."" , -:Why did we not let them .speak?. Was it because they were national in their sentiments? Was it because they came to advocate sentiments equally accepta ble to the North and to the South, equally favorable to the one section as to the other? No, sir, the Senator knows this was not the reason. The Senator knew perfectly well that the reason why orators of his party . were not allowed to speak in the South was simply this: that they came to speak against our in stitutions, against our domestic safety—at least against• what we believe to be our do mestic peace, safety, and quietude ; and of this we simply claimed to be the best judges. The charge that we have stifled debate or at tacked the freedom of speech is not true, and those who make it know it is not true. But, sir, the object of the Senator in intro ducing this point was to complain of the want of liberality in the South. " Why" said he, "your Southern people will not per mit Northern men to go there and express their honest sentiments. When they do go, you get up mobs and drive them out." Let me say to the Senator, that when he or his friends come to the South to utter national sentiments they will be heard with attention and listened to with deference. But when they come to preach such sentiments as a Senator on this floor has been heard to utter within the last week they may deem it fortu nate if they escape the fury of an outraged p , eople. When . any man, whether he be a benateir or a private citizen, comes to tell our slaves "that they have a right to murder their masters, and that he will not advise theme not to do' it," we consider it no breach of hospitality, no violation of the freedom of speech; to say . that such sentiments shall not be expressed in our .midst.- If the Senator shall ever come to Mississippi and say there what I understand he has said recently in this . city he will be ejected, if, indeed, no severer punishment shall be inflicted on him. Mr. Wilson.—Do I understand the Senator from Mississippi to' state that I have said in this city anything of that kind; that I would advise the slaves to cut their masters' throats, or in any way whatever commit any vio lence ? Mr. Brown.—.l undertake to say, not what the Senator has said, but what I understand he has said from gentlemen who come to me avouched as men of character—namely, that he did say, in a public hotel in this city, in the last five days, that the slaves had a right to kill their masters and that he would not advise them not to cut their master's throats: Mr. Wilson.—Mr. President, I desire to say here now, that in this city or out of this city I never harbored a thought of that char acter, and never gave it utterance—never at any time, or upon any occasion. If I could speak to the slaves of the South, I would utter no voice of that character; I would advise no violence whatever. Ido not believe in it ; I would not advise it; on the contrary, I be lieve that any insurrections, any acts of vio lence on their part, can only end in one way, and that is in their own injury. Mr. Brown.—Mr. President, I certainly shall make no question as to the - veracity of the Senator. I have repeated what I have heard. I have repeated - what I have in writing from a man whom gentlemen of the very highest character assure me is a man of respectability and honor. Ile told me that he heard the Senator say so; and he asserts likewise, that there were other witnesses present, whose names he gaye me. If the senator denies the charge, of course his denial ends the controversy. I am not to stand up in the face of the Senate and on any proof insist that a Senator hal. spoken falsely. It is' notmy duty to do so. I will have no question of that sort with the Senator from Massachuietts or any one else; but if he desires to know upon what authority I made the statement, I am prepared here, or upon a private call, to produce the evidence. _ Mark, how courteous yet properly Mr. Brown answers the denial of Mr.- Wilson, and how thelatter does not accept. the chal lenge and request him to produce the witness es. - Mr. Brown, has since 'then', published letters &OM the gentlemen who were present When the remarks attributed to Mr. Wilson were made, and he has not yet replied to them.—Erening , Argus. SUPREME COURT.--A Democratic exchange says: "A candidate for Judge of the Su preme Court is to be nominated by the next State Convention—Chief Justice Lewis' term expiring next fall. If the Judge desires to remain on the Bench, we think the Conven tion would do well to re-nominate him. His great ability and experience are undoubted, and we think the Supreme Court would be likely to lose more than it would gain, in character and reputation, by the withdrawal of Judge Lewis from the Bench." We cordially endorse this commendation of Judge Lewis. It is doubtful whether any Judge in the whole Country displays more untiring industry, energy and devotion to Judicial duties ; and he has deservedly won endowing fa* as a Jurist, by his high talents and brilliant qualities. From the Pittsbilrgh Union' Switzerland. In the broad desert of European despotism Switzerland rises as a bright and beautiful oasis—green and fresh in the midst of bar renness and decay—a pleasing relief and a grateful resting place for the wandering lover of liberty. Long ages the germ of freedom was planted in her deep valleys, and her high hills sheltered it from the dread sirocco of tyranny. The seed took fast hold upon her rocks, and sprouted, strengthened, grew and flourished, until it stood up proudly defying the fury of the angry storm. Monarchs writhed and chafed to see the young Republic prosper, but it was encircled by a barrier that protected it from their rage. Almost under the very shadow of thrones and scep tres, the brave Swiss built up and preserved the temple of liberty, and cherished its hal lowed principles. Amidst their wild gorges and craggy hills they worship the spirit that animated the heroic TELL, and made his great name and his noble deeds immortal. Amer icans always look upon Switzerland with a keen and peculiar sympathy. Amongst all the races of men there is none so drawn to our hearts by feelings of mutuality and love. We feel as if they are our brethren, posses singthe same glorious institutions, guided by the same holy purposes, and working out the same high destiny. We alyays feel a deep interest in the prosperity and welfare of the Swiss Republic; knowing that what ever weakens it, clouds the hopes of oppress ed humanity. And just now, when it is threatened by a combination of monarchies, our hearts should throb with anxious solici tude, for to us alone can Switzerland look for encouragement and sympathy. The Canton of Neufchatel had for many yearsmaintained an independentgovernment, administered by a Diet of its own. When the reigning family of Neufchatel became extinct, the Diet met to choose the successor, and from a number of candidates, the Grand Duke of Prussia was chosen. Thus the King of Prussia came to hold a kind of nominal jurisdiction, without any absolute authority, until driven out by the power of Napoleon in 1814, when he gave it as a fief to one of his marshals. But that same year the Can ton, claiming its independence, applied and was admitted to the Swiss confederacy. In 1848 Neufchatel openly repudiated the claims of those who professed to have some right by feudal tenure. From that time she proclaim ed and exercised the right of self sovereign ty in spite of the frowns and mutterings of Prussia. But now after this lapse of time, Prussia seems to be marshaling her forces for an attack upon Switzerland—to wrest from her the Canton of Neufchatel, and destroy the magic of her unity, and, if possible, crush the spirit of freedom which nestles in her mountainous retreats. This is the cause of the quarrel; a brave and gallant people re fuse to bow the knee and acknowledge the sway of royalty—refuse to surrender their inborn rights to the keeping of a king. It remains to be seen what course the other powers of Europe will take—whether Eno-- land will make an offering of her sense ° of justice upon the altar of her ambition, and will hush the promptings of her better nature by a matrimonial alliance of expediency with Prussia's young Prince—whether she will add another libel to her hollow professions, or nobly rebuke the movements and •designs of Prussia. -• But whether-aided or compelled to stand up single handed *against all their foes, the Swiss will, prove the strength that slumbers in the arms of Freemen. The world knows no better soldiers upon any battle field. But when called to defend the liberty of their na tive land it will awaken tenfold more zeal, and nerve them with the power of furies.— The old potentates who sit on their easy thrones and buy up or force men into their armies to fight their battles, have no concep tion of the indomitable character of a free people, who spontaneously and cheerfully rush to the standard of their country swear ing, that it shall wave in triumph, or become their shrouds. Then soldiers feel that the cause is their own, that they strike for their homesteads and their families, and not mere ly to gratify the whim or serve the selfish purposes of a tyrant ruler. In such a cause, war is a holy thing and soldiers are true priests.' It is far nobler and grander than a conflict between thousands of hired butchers, who riot in blood to earn their pittance and serve their owners. If war must come to Switzerland and for. this cause, it will be a glorious thing to seo her passes all Thor mopylws and her sons all Spartans. It will carry - us back to the memorable, the immor tal struggle of '76, when for a like cause our fathers suffered and bled, and died, but left us the priceless heritage, which we and the Swiss enjoy, and which God will not suffer Prussia, or all Europe to violate. It is rumored that Germany will interfere in behalf of Prussia. Soon then Europe will be again the theatre of war's dark drama.— It is probable that England and Prussia may form alliances against Russia and Persia, with France, perhaps, on the side of the lat ter powers. Then why may not Hungary waken from her sleep of agony ? Why may not Italy rise from her lethargy? Why, may not Poland leap from her grave; and even Ireland shout the dawn of her jubilee?— While•the great nations are thus struggling with each other for the mastery, these long oppressed people may throw ' • " and be free again. Kossuth, er still live to .lead on the Countrymen. But however this may b every friend of freedom and ascend for Switzerland. Up' the beacon of liberty blazes hope and of a safe asylum to the ship wreck ed and tempest tossed on the sea of revolu tiMi. Let that fire be never quenched! But as hei heroic and patriotic sons gather around to defend and preserve it, let them feel that their sister Republic looks to them with fer vent hope and earnest sympathy. tet'CONFESSION AND ABSOLUTION IN THE LUTHERAN CHURCH.-At the last Protestant Conference at Dresden—in which the Prot estant communions of Saxony, Bavaria, Wur temburg, and many other German States were represented—the necessity of re-estab -lishing private confession and absolution was agreed upon. The decisions of the Confer ence are contained in twenty-three articles, among which are the following:—" To en sure success in re-establishing the use of regular confession and absolution, a com mencement must be made by the introduction of private absolution and the restoration of the practice of refusing absolution." A stat ed form of confession and absolution has been agreed upon—the latter being pronoun ced as follows: "Almighty God have mercy upon you, and by the authority of our Lord Jesus Christ I absolve you from all your sins, in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost. Amen." A New "Infernal Machine" for War Pier- It having been stated. that Walker 'as sup plied with a new "Infernal Machine i " for de stroying his foes; a correspondent of the New York Journal of Commaree, ma;kes known some of its peculiarities as folloWs: A writer in your paper of the. 21st inst., who signs himself " An ti-Walker," wishes to be informed about the "Infernal Machine" which Gen. Walker's friends have recently . purchased for his army in Nicaragua. For his and the information of others; I will ex plain its efficiency and deadly instrainentali. ty. In form it resembles a small grind-stone, turned by a crank, - and will discharge 300 one-ounce balls every minute, attended by only two men. Every machine is calculated to destroy three regiments of soldiers in the same space of time. It can be directed with the same ease as a cOmmon rifle is handled, The inventor, a Yankee; is now in England i experimenting before the . Aduidralty; and a great many old Generals, of all countrids, who evince much interest, and have written him letters expressive of their wonder and astonishment. One distinguished P,olish Gen eral expresses himself to the inventor,. 'that as soon as this deadly weapon becOmes in use ; wars and rumors of war must cease." The; gun, or machine, discharges without report,•_ and sends a ball three times the distance of the ordinary rifle or cannon; as the case may be. The British Government has offered the inventor £200,000 sterling, if he can enlarge his machine to discharge a 64 pound shot.— This he is now doing, and informs his agent here he shall accomplish it. The Russian Minister at London is anxious for the patent, and has offered him his price ; but he says to his friends, "I mean no other nation shall have it but England and my own country." Previous to his going to Europe, he offered the right to the American Government at Washington. Experiments were made with one ounce and seven pound carronades, be fore our Naval and other officers, by order of the Secretary of State, which proves all I have related above and to the entire satisfac tion of those present. One of these "infer nal machines," placed upon the deck of is vessel, one of the Commodores remarked,. "would sink a frigate in three minutes."— Such a constant discharge of balls, just as. fast as they can be handled and rolled in, with the accuracy they can be directed, must inevitably destroy all before it, besides the great advantange of being at a distance and out of danger of the enemy's gun. Another English and Russian War. If the policy of her majesty's ministers is really settled and consistent, Herat cannot be suffered to remain in the hands of its pres ent conquerors. It is well if we do not find ourselves in a few months once more at war, not alone with the Shah, but with the Shah's patron, the czar of Russia.. There is no doubt that the recent movements of Russian troops towards the south have reference to the proba ble collision which• the Persian expedition may result in. The principal journal of War saw recently announced that the two corps tr armee were actually in motion along the line of the Caspian,. and that their destina tion was Persia. There is nothing new in the ,rumor. that the government of St. Peters burg is . determined not to see the Shah pres sed by a British force, and that the present occasion is considered most opportune for carrying out a design long since conceived by Russia—we should rather say for giving ef feet to a policy which has been pursued with more or less success for a quarter of a centu ry. We are, it would seem, therefore, as they say, in for it. How far the reliance we have placed in Post Mahomed may be justi fied remains to be seen. All we know is, that we have sent a large force upon a ser vice the nature of which all well informed persons agree in representing as desperate.— That we are nominally about to fight the nu merous army of the Shah, but, in reality, to encounter that insidious power against which we have so recently measured our strength at a tolerable cost. England is not accus tomed to be baffled in any undertaking, and we have no fears that she will be in this, but we do fear that success in the present instance will only be purchased at a sacrifice which it is not agreeable to contemplate. HORRID MURDER—A SELL.—On Sunday before last our quiet borough was thrown into a high state of excitement, in consequence of the discovery of a newly . made grave near the College, which from indications evident ly contained the remains of an infant, and all doubts that a foul murder had been com mitted, were removed when it was announced that the "smell" was very strong. Our wor thy friend, the coroner, was summoned to the spot to ascertain "how and by -what means the person lying . here dead came to his or her death." All being in readiness to view the body, the work of disinterment commenced, a highly excited crowd standing around dis cussing the probabilities as to who was the murderer, all agreeing that the victim was some illegitimat offspring.. After consider able labor the person who was digging came upon a box winch contained the object of the search. By this time, it is said, (for we were not present,) the stench became so offensive to sonic of the by-standers that they were compelled to cover their noses with their ' -,erchiefs. The box was however re . from the grave and opened with great and the remains, which-were well wrap . cloths, taken out. The excitement had )ecome intense, and the spectators were itruggling to .see the corpse uncovered. work was at last accomplished, but in stead of the persons- present discovering the body of a human being, the search brought forth a book, the property of one of the Pro fessors of the College, for the study of which some of the students had no particular liking, which they had purloined from the Profes sor's room, and very carefully buried outside the campus. The sell was complete, and those - present who had been caught in the trap slipped away as quick as possible.—Car lisle. Democrat. gell - TheNewburyportHeraldsays a doublo marriage of one couple took place . iro that city on Christmas day. The gentleman was a. Catholic, and the lady an Episcopalian.— They were first united according to the forms of the Episcopal Church, and afterwards ac.- . cording to the Catholic usage. te'lneredulity is not wisdom, But the worst kind of folly. It is folly, because it causes ignorance and- mistake, with all the consequents of these ; and it is very ball, as being accompanied witn disingenuity, obsti nacy, rudeness, uncharitableness, and the like bad dispositions ; from which credulity itself, the other extreme sort of folly, is ex em pt.—Barrow. poses: From tho Lonlon Shipping Gazette, Dec. 12.