No, Science Admits, But| Life Expectancy Can Be Raised By JOSEPH W. LaBINE Since the world began man have looked for the Fountain of Youth; chance that man's visit here be- low may be lengthened. Foremost pioneers in this brate Life Insurance week. The combined mass of statistics gathered by these firms during the past century has given America an amazingly accu- erage man can expect to live, and what he can do to live longer. These figures, linked with re- ports of sensational medical de- velopments, today give John Public good reason to believe he will live longer than his great-grandfather. He may even dream of the day when science can give him new mechanism to replace his de- caying vital organs. But artificial hearts are flimsy and intangible. A more startling fact has given the United States since the American Revolution. A child born 150 years ago could ex- pect to live from 30 to 35 years, while seven years ago the newborn infant had a life expectancy to 63 years—a girl baby four years longer than a boy. Thus, in 150 years, the span of life has been boosted years! Joint Fight on Death. No single factor is responsible. Man, though selfish in his instinct for self preservation, has co-operat- ed with other men whom he knew could help cope with the problem of premature death. Scientific work- ers looked to insurance compa- nies for figures showing what causes death. Little tality facts were excavated om the mire of superstitious centuries, and erased. Cities, states and the gov- ernment co-operated I hazards. Figures from the United public health service reveal that a good way to live longer to be born in North or South Dakota, Kan- sas or Oklahoma—and to stay there Statistics compiled through the years prove that expectation of life in those states is almost 10 per cent greater than for the nation as a whole. As a second choice the seek- er after a long lifé might pick Wash- ington, Oregon, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Minnesota, Iowa, ri, Arkansas, Wisconsin, Michigan, Ohio, Indiana, Kentucky, Alabama or Mississippi. 100-Year Goal. The term ‘‘span of life” fusing. has not changed through the cen- turies. average 25 the known mor fy it federal in States is is con- in New York city today. The span, or maximum average life, is about 100 years. sus showed 3,964 persons who Fone Death Rate per 100,000 ‘ Death Rate per 100,000 1650 Degenerativ 4 ’ B 1 ol he - ! i} - ( “mma mic able Diseases” 4 | sa y and Puen | a c ppt I ppendicitia, Ulcer of Stomach | and Diseases of Gall Bladder i ; if: tues i 11 i gg Automobile Accidente, | Swicider and Homicides | i ppt i i dd eon hha 1905 This chart, generative diseases, De- Communicable diseases the fig- ure is open to question because nearly 2,500 of these were colored people who simply ‘‘guessed’’ ages. If 100 years is the maximum av- erage, it offers a far-away scientists who have thus far in- | | der five headings. Each is well known but will bear repetition: Fresh Air and Exercise—Fresh air is the largest single element in the pre servation of health Win- dows of the sleeping room should al- ways be opened to admit it freely. the average only 10 monumental ry + Nnost « To increase years is a would necessitat removal of the sponsible for juve ments causing u be strangled. Tuberculcsis young people, communic eases—and especially venereal dis- eases—would be stamped out, advances in psychiatry would elim nate the menace of suicide this, and our life expectancy be raised a scant 10 years! i task eases now re- mortality ant deaths lie able dis- would 2,000 Years of Progress. No forward stride can be expected overnight. Expectation of life has been increasing slowly for almost more fortunate than Roman infants day who could look for- ward to only 20 or 25 years on earth. Insurance companies are both sel- fish and benevolent in their cam- increase longevity. The fact remains that every firm now- adays takes a deep interest in its policy holders’ personal health. inations and distribute literature to help its customers get healthy and stay healthy. No definite set of health rules can But physi- cians agree that a long life is en- couraged by following certain gen- They may be placed un- GAS FOR PUMP- ING BLOOD ENTERS HERE RHYTHM REGULATED ORGAN KEPT ALIVE HERE women should take special care to exercise daily. Food and Diet—Drink of ay be an abun the waste 3, skin and , Breen veget wheat bread and mill diet and meat, plenty dant prod- kid- ables Vary avoid an excess of Oi at ages over water wailel 40 Sleep—Some people require more sleep than others, but few keep in the best of health with less than es pec ally an Mental Attitude—Everyone who wishes to keep well and live to old age should persist in a cheerful view of life and prohibit worry so far as possible Temperance—Excess use of alco- hol definitely increases susceptibil- General scientific advances in the battle for longevity have been made without fanfare. But occasionally has come a discovery whose poten- tialities startle mankind. One of these is the testimony given by Dr. Cannon, distinguished British physician and psychiatrist who went to the Far East investigat- ing supernormal phenomena. He gained an audience with the sup- unapproachable Grand man ever beheld. Tibetian Black Magic. He reported a coffin containing At “dead” advanced to the throne, bowed, and retreated to his coffin where he apparently became lifeless again. Dr. Cannon word of command the dead. But the Lama assured him in another seven years the That was black magic, but there “artificial heart’” recently Charles A. Lind- bergh in collaboration with Dr. Alexis Carrel. Briefly, the heart is known as a “perfusion’’ pump made entirely of glass in which the only moving parts are the valves and the gas and the fluid which sustain life in the organ under observation. Can such an artificial pump be grafted to the human being, replac- ing a natural heart that will no longer function? If possible, it might postpone “death for years, though men suggest that the would often prove too much for any robot heart to overcome. Many other experiments of this nature have been revealed recently. At the University of Minnesota heart and lungs are being kept alive 24 hours after removal, in a dry air- tight vessel immersed in water to maintain an even temperature! Uni- versity of Pennsylvania scientists are working on a glass stomach which would {faithfully enact the performances of natural organs. Such things are done in the name of health, but in the last analysis there can be no escaping the truth— man is working to increase his days on earth! © Western Newspaper Union. New York City. On every side we hear acid mouth, acidosis. ter of it. They confuse gastric acidity —which is entirely normal, for the healthy stomach is al- ways strongly acid—with the potential acidity of which leave an acid residue fol- lowing digestion. And many of them are convinced that they should take drastic steps to over- come the danger of acidosis. a gp me The Vogue of Acidosis There are fashions in disease, just as in dress, home furnishings and automobiles. Ten years ago, we heard much about the evils of auto- intoxication, and it acid headaches, most adults fancy themselves realized ad been fore people that they h misled by the ex- treme claims of those who had rem And 1051 of sell. s the m Friends cau- some sort edy to now it is acidosis that i talked of complaint tion one another against that food, with the mistaken idea that it causes or aggravates acid condition. Food fa frightened thousands ing that by mixing various an ddists hat acidosis i Health Endangered Indeed, we have come to a point where the fear of a so-called acid which indicate the possibility real trouble unless the American people get the true facts and put aside these foolish delusions, Physiologists believe that fear and worry have a detrimental ef- fect on digestion, and, in turn, on the general health. Thus eating meals in constant fear of acidity may upset the digestion and bring about the very symptoms that you are trying to avoid. One well known authority contends that perhaps 90 per cent of digestive distress, attributed to the kind or combinations of food eaten, is ac- tually due to unfavorable mental or emotional states, causes such when fatigued, or consuming at one meal too many foods that are difficult to digest. It, therefore, becomes apparent that thousands of people are contributing to their own discomfort as a result of fear, ignorance, or a blind belief in mis- leading claims which are opposed to scientific facts. A Acidosis Uncommon The danger is not from acidosis, but from the fear of this bugbear, and from self medication in the be- lief that certain remedies are re. quired to overcome a fancied con- Send for This FREE CHART Showing Which Foods Are Acid and Which Alkaline sees ( ) NE of the principles in planning a balanced diet is to include at least enough alkaline, or base-form. ing foods, to balance the acidform- ing foods, To help you distinguish the foods that belong in each group, C. Hous ton Goudiss offers to send a free chart listing the principal acid-ash and alkaline-ash foods. Address C. Houston Goudiss, 6 East 39th St, New York City. dition. For amount of acid produced tabolism, the blood normally mains remarkably constant due to a efficient buffer system. Perhaps you wonder, if this is so, why doctors and dietitians talk so much about the id-base bal- ance, spite of the large me- re. and highly in 1 in ac -— # — The Acid-Base Balance To understand this phrase, you must know that every food leaves an ash when burned in the body, just as ashes remain when coal or wood is burned in a furnace. In the body, the ash cons of valu- able minerals which required in to maintain timal health. Some foods, such as meat, fish, eggs and cereals, leave an acid ash because the predominating minerals are phosphorus, chlor ine and sulphur. Other foods, chiefly milk and most fruits and vegetables, leave an alkaline ash because the remaining minerals are principally calcium, magne- potassium and sodium. These are the base-forming foods. the alkal ists are large amounts and Cannot Trust Your Tongue The sense of taste cannot be re- lied upon as a guide in determin- ing which foods are acid and which alkaline. For example, ce- reals, which are bland to the taste, have an acid reaction fol- lowing digestion. Bread, likewise, is acid forming, although you would not suspect that fact from its taste. On the other hand, po- tatoes, though somewhat lar to bread in flavor and food value, are one of our most valuable alka. line foods, and dried lima beans are the most highly alkaline of any food known. If it seems curious that such bland foods should have an acid ash, you may find it even harder to believe that oranges, lemons, grapefruit, peaches and tomatoes, which taste acid in the mouth, leave an alkaline ash following digestion. But the fact is that the body performs a clever bit of simil Cervantes was fifty-eight when the first part of “Don Quixote” was given to the public. Darwin did not begin to write his “Origin of the Species’ until long past forty. Milton was sixty when he began to compose “Paradise Lost.” Daniel Defoe was fifty-eight soe." Bunyan did not begin “Pil until he was more than forty. Sir Walter Scott was forty-three before he began to attract atten- tion by his writings. Bach did not compose until he | Harvey published his discovery of the circulation of the blood at Chaucer's “Canterbury Tales" were the product of his old age. Wordsworth did not gain renown until after forty. Have You a Question? Ask C. Houston Goudiss Pp C. Houston Goudiss has put the disposal of readers of this news paper all the facilities of his famous Experimental Kitchen Laboratory in New York City. He will gladly answer questions concerning foods, diet, nutrition, and their relation to health. You are also invited to con sult him in of hygiene. It's not necessary to write a letter unless you desire, for post card inquiries will receive the careful attention. East 39th Street, al matters personal same Address him at 6 New York City. hemical engineering and th» fins Sffect on the blood is a Homemaker's Responsibility A balanced diet must include sufficient base-forming foods to neutralize and counter-balance the effects of the acids formed in metabolism, That is one reason wh important for the provide her fam milk, fruits dition to the neces eggs In better when predominate, diet Some authorities beli may be due not so muc t effect on the acid-base balance provi of alkaline and \ and cereals general, one t ase at least the over acid-for de su amounts minerals and fiber. ‘Ho wever, mit 11d ust one buil e diet that one ov to siastic over kalin foods balan To those seriously feeding a correctly ot necessary ced diet homemal the family, informed, hall glad art showing which and as a helpful guid alanced diet foods Send for t} food is chart and increase Knowl r of ¢ concerned over | Questions Answered | Mrs. S. T. R.—No, egg llent y Miss M. V. against the es except where, the fat in- for some fat take must be restricted erate use of fried have been properly cooked, the diet palatable and interesting Mrs. R. McK.—General ing, the ideal w women over thirty mal weight at the From that time wuld be watcl ntake reduced as soon is noticed When at reached, food is no longer re- quired to support growth, and un- less muscular activity is main- tained at a high level, the total energy requirement will gradual- ly decline © WNU -C. Houston Goudiss— 1838-10 reason, The n foods makes ly speak- eight for men and is their nor- age of ¢} thirty scales food on, SHC Everything you want in NEW YORK! @ isright cround this quiet, congeniol hotel. Rooms with both from $2.50 single, $4 double. FAMOUS FOR GOOD FOOD. 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