AE AT : : a > ‘ An a S58 “shocking blunder.” ickard F.D.R.'s Program Wrecked AVING accomplished practical- ly nothing during five weeks of wrangling, at a cost of about a mil- lion and a half dollars, congress ad- journed for the holi- days. The Presi- dent's five - point legislative program was left almost a to- tal wreck, not one of the measures he asked for having been finally enacted and one of having been lutely defeated. i : As the time for Yice President Garner House to help devise a plan of sal- vage. house. The topic of discussion was what should be done with the debris of the administration program and congress in the next session. Just before adjournment the sen- ate passed the housing bill, which actment was delayed. Crop control bills were passed by fered widely and early final enact- ment was impossible because the joint conference between commit- tees of the two houses to reconcile the measures could not get into ac- tion before January. Chairman O'Connor of the house rules committee said that a good deal actually was accomplished dur- ing the special session in the way of “spade work’ which would enable the law makers to get along faster with their work in the regular Jan- uary session. This was especially laws. a Wage-Hour Bill Killed V/ HEN the bill for regulation of wages and hours, approved by the Senate in August, came up for action in the house the President suffered one of his greatest legis- lative defeats. Southern Democrats and the Republican minority com- bined to send the measure back to the labor committee, which meant its definite defeat. This bill, which would have set up an administrator with dictatorial powers over labor and business management, was con- sidered only second in importance to the farm bill. It had the support of the C. 1. O., so John Lewis shared in the defeat. The A. F. of L.. had offered a substitute which was re- jected, as President Green had ex- pected it would be. No action was taken on the Presi- dent's other “must” measures, which were for revision of anti- trust laws, regional planning and federal government reorganization. - — Cummings Accuses Judge (CONGRESS was asked by Attor- ney General Cummings to in- vestigate the conduct of United States District Judge Ferdinand Geiger of Milwaukee in connection with the latter's discharge of a grand jury which was investigating the automobile finance industry. In a letter to Chairman Sumners of the house judiciary committee Cummir + charged that Geiger’s conduct 5 "'s0 obstructive to the admin nn of justice that I could not justify a failure to bring it to your knowledge." Geiger, presiding over the East- ern Wisconsin federal district, dis- charged the grand jury without per- mitting it to report after a three months’ investigation into the ac- tivities of three companies, which, Cummings said, were ‘“‘identified in interest” with General Motors cor- Chrysler corporation. ments when it was dismissed. sf Panay Incident W LE Washington was await- kyo to the American notes con- cerning the murderous attack by airmen : and machine gun- . ners on the U. 8S. gunboat Panay, it was reported that had taken charge of the matter. If true, military and naval factions in the Japanese gov- ernment which about as they chose. It would be an astonishing development in an- A AS Hirohito Heaven has always held himself aloof from such concerns. The Japanese cabinet was called in ex- traordinary session to discuss the Panay incident and determine what reply should be made to the Amer- ican protests. Washington's second note was es- pecially sharply worded because of the revelation that the Panay and the boats carrying its dead and wounded to shore were fired upon by machine gunners in Japanese army boats, In Washington in prog- joint to protect their nationals from Japanese attacks and to bring about peace in the Far East. Prime Minister Chamberlain and Foreign Minister Eden told the British house of commons that Britain seeks a settlement of all world grievances without war but that “we are not forgetful of the duty to protect British interests.” Alf Landon, as head of the Re- publican party, telegraphed Presi- dent Roosevelt his pledge of support of his policy in dealing with Japan, and in accepting it the President took occasion to condemn an isela- tionist attitude and to assert that “we owe some measure of co-opera- tion and even leadership in main. taining standards of conduct helpful to the ultimate goal of general peace.” . This was especially pleasing to the British cabinet. pe Frank B. Kellogg Passes Jf BANK B. KELLOGG, eminent statesman and diplomat, died at his home in St. Paul, Minn., at the age of eighty-one years. During his long public service he was United States senator, secretary of state, ambassador to Great Britain and member of the world court. Inter. nationally he was best known as co- author of the Kellogg-Briand pact by which 64 nations were pledged to settle their disputes without resort to war. For this Mr. Kellogg was awarded the Nobel peace prize for “ Utilities Conference FTER a third conference with heads of utility operating com- panies, the President felt that good progress was being made toward an understanding. In his press confer- ence it was disclosed that he and the men he conferred with all ap- proved of the “prudent investment’ theory of valuation of utility prop- erties outlined by Justice Brandeis 13 years ago. That theory is: “The term prudent investment is not used in a critical sense. There of the base, under ordinary would be deemed reason- findings which, stances, able. wasteful or imprudent expenditures. contrary is shown.” press conference that which all agree is responsible for the current depression, is not fear of administration but is a psycholo- gy of fear being fostered by news- papers for purposes which are a mystery to him and to the country. amen Labor Peace Parley Ends HERE will be no early peace be- tween the American Federation of Labor and the C. I. O. The ne- gotiations in Washington came to a sudden end when the federation’s representatives refused to consider anything but unconditional sur- render of the Lewis forces, which the C. 1. O. men scornfully rejected. The strategy of Green and his lieutenants was dictated by informa- tion that the C. I. O. was on the verge of bankruptcy, that its ranks were torn by dissension over the communist element and that there were numerous desertions. ws Pons Ambassador Bingham Dies OBERT WORTH BINGHAM, American ambassador to Great Britain, died in Johns Hopkins hos- pital, Baltimore, of a rare abdom- inal ailment. He was sixty-six years of age and already had submitted his resignation because of ill health. Mr. Bingham was one of President Roosevelt's first diplomatic ap- pointees. Previously he had gained considerable fame as a newspaper publisher in Louisville, Ky. His body was taken to that city for burial and lay in state in the Ken- tucky capitol in Frankfort. King George and Queen Elizabeth of Great Britain cabled a message of condolence, Another notable death was that of Gen. Erich Von Ludendorfl, German commander in the World war, at He won international fame as Von Hindenburg's chief of staff on both the eastern and western fronts and then was made chief quartermaster general of the Ger- man army. Just before the war ended he quarreled with the kaiser and was dismissed from his post. In his later years the embittered old warrior attacked all factions in Germany, though friendly relations with the Hohenzollerns were re- a PPOSITION of President Roose- ~ welt and Secretary of State Hull was believed to have effectually blocked the proposal of Representa- tive Louis Ludlow for submission of a constitutional amendment requir- ing a popular referendum before the declaration of war except in case of invasion of the country. Ludlow obtained the necessary 218 signatures to force the house to con- sider the plan during the regular session, but no one expects its ap- proval in the near future. A ee Wire Tapping Banned THE Supreme court ruled the 1934 communications act prohibits use in federal criminal proceedings of evidence obtained by wire-tap- ping. The decision, delivered by Jus- tice Roberts, reversed a ruling by the second Circuit court of appeals upholding the government's use of such evidence in obtaining convic- tion of four men on a charge of smuggling alcohol into New York. Justices Sutherland and McRey- nolds dissented. air Frank To Help G.O.P. R. GLENN FRANK, former man of a committee to draft a new policies, and National Chairman Hamilton said the committee would be an absolutely independent agency of the party. Many mem- bers of the committee have been named by the executive commit- tee of the national committee. Frank is identified with the liberal wing of the G. O. P., but he is not friendly with the La Follettes of Wisconsin, since they forced him out of his post at the university. sn Spanish Loyalist Victory PANISH government forces won ‘J a decided victory by capturing Teruel, the key point of the rebel salient into loyalist territory 135 miles east of Madrid. The place had been besieged for seven days and losses were heavy on both sides. Madrid hailed this as the greatest loyalist victory of the whole war. It tends to check Franco's move- ment toward the coast between Va lencia and Barcelona, EER SC Zhimks about After Dinner Speeches. | OUSTON, TEXAS. — Late- ly, for my sins, I've had to listen to a jag of after-dinner oratory, including plenty of mine. I hope people like to hear me. I do. Feature writers say professional That may be true in New York, where folks are anxious to get the dinner over with so they may hurry to the night- spots and do some gincere and earnest drinking in an effort to forget what the stock market did to them yesterday and what it's going to do to them tomorrow. But out in the hin- terlands the new crop of native ora- ical silver tongues of the great neighborhoods although I might in- clude their mouths—are con- vinced that the sweetest on earth is the sound of one's own uplifted in eloquence. An English preacher had the best formula: Stand up to be seen, speak up to be heard, shutup to be appre- ciated. If he'd left out all but the last part, "twould have been a per- fect recipe. still music voice Tomorrow's Treasures, WwW ANT to acquire untold wealth for your latter years, or, any- how, for your grateful heirs? Then collect things. Collect cheap things which are both common and Then sit down and objects to become therefore priceless, necessity is today's ill be tomorrow's treas- for these and Yesterday's wait obsolete saved up old cir- Pi river steams whips, or EES or bo ipainted slop-jars former- i in all truly refined hon "ord or some museum would EE are i at na- he two great t twenty years there's real fiction for you! . * Ld Germany's Colonies. + VERY nation is united in the agnanimous attitude that to 3 be restored the colonies taken from her by the win- ning side in the World's war—except the nations that acquired the said colonies in the split-up. That's the main hitch than a hitch. It's a hard knot, tied originally with hate and sealed now with greed. In other words, sauce for the goose is sauce for the gan- der—unless it happens to be our gander, which naturally alters the case. Nor seemingly has it occurred to any government that the original owners of Germany's former terri- torial possessions might like to have should belong to in future. But then, if ever we started considering the wishes of despoiled native tribes over noble civilization be? * - - Cosmopolites. HE last time before this that Captain Mike Hogg and Major Raymond Dickson returned to their ranch at Cast Blanca, Mex., they were just back from New York. That night, at the bunkhouse, the hands, mostly Texas lads, foregath- ered to hear the bosses tell about One or two of them had visited New with its sights, “Major,”’ said one, “I reckon old the same stand, eh?” “And I bet the aquarium is right “And all them tall buildin’s.” There was present one lanky youth who had never been fifty miles away from where he was born, in a bend of the Rio Grande; probably never had seen a town of more than a thousand inhabitants. But with all these seasoned trav- elers showing off, he didn't mean to be left out. He waited for an open- ing. “Cap'n Mike,” he said, “tell me, is that there same feller still run- nin’ the hotel in New York?” IRVIN 8. COBB WNU Service. Old Center of Education One of the oldest centers of edu- cation in America, the University of Havana, was founded January 8, 1728, by a Dominican priest, with the authorization of Pope Innocent XIII. It remained under Papal ju- risdiction until 1842, when was officially secularized. Make Luncheon Sels HE napkins and r are | fringed and then whipped to | keep them from ravel AN | strengthen the edge. This ! very quick and easy finish to use | for linens of the coarser weaves and is in harmony with peasant dishes and provincial furniture. In cutting the material for the | mats and napkins it is best to pull | a thread to guide you edges will be perfectly and fringe easily. Cut right al the little opening made terial by drawing the thread as| so that the | straight ng | of Striped Material. shown at A. Plan the size of the mats and napkins so that the ma- terial will cut to good advantage and the stripes will arrange them- selves in a pleasing way through Napkins inches square though many people like them a little larger than this. The mats are mcr the threads to make the he edge as I have shown 3. From a half to three- quarters of an inch ig a good depth for the fringe. Save the threads Every Homemaker should have Fly in the Ointment rney (to wife seeking How long have your ing off your bad habits, Not There new to the course " he wailed, “this He was “Caddie, caddie, is a terrible course Caddie—You left minutes ago. rock garden. Building Contractor (who Is called upon to respond to a toast at a public dinner)—Ladies and gentlemen, I am not accustomed to public speaking, and feel very out of place here—er—my prop- er place is on the scaffold. the course 20 This is somebody's That's Me O'Flanagan (to hospital attend- ant)—Phwat did ye say the doc- tor's name was? Attendant—Doctor Kilpatrick. O'Flanagan—That settles it. No | doctor wid that name will get a | chance to operate on me-—not if | I know it. Attendant—Why not? O'Flanagan—I'm Patrick. SEWING. Forty-eight pages of step-by-step directions for making slipcovers and dressing tables; restoring and upholstering chairs, making curtains for ev- ery type of room and purpose. king lampshades, rugs, otto- ns and other useful articles for couches; There are no new laws of Na- ture, but men never seem to learn the importance of those that al- ready exist. If we must gossip, let us gossip about the important people dead gone. That's what most of the new biographers do. We envy the Indian for at least one thing. He doesn’t make ex- cuses. Reason why it is so hard to sup- press noise in the big city is. be- cause big cities up to 1890 used to It never did any good to dwell on gloom and regret. Almost every man is important -{0 some one, Why do men like to march In parades? None of the Emersons, Carlyles, Maupassants, Mon- taignes, Charles Lambs or Dr. Samuel Johnsons have ever fig- ured out. LIFE'S LIKE THAT By Fred Neher 5 eo “cf © %4 . p— - Sounyeight by Frid Nunes, A