The Centre reporter. (Centre Hall, Pa.) 1871-1940, June 30, 1932, Image 3

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    ET each state decide for itself
whether it will be wet or dry.
That, briefly, is the prohibition plank
adopted by the Republican national
convention In Chieca-
go. It was dictated by
President Hoover, and
the administration
forces, In complete
control of the con-
vention, put it over
after one of the most
uproarious sessions in
twenty years of Re-
publican conventions.
The plank is not
pleasing to the very
President wet Republicans and
Hoover is completely obnox-
fous to the dry ones,
Republican plan congress
will at all times be In gencral con
trol of liquor law enforcement in
those states that elect to remain dry.
Also, congress will control the manu-
facture, sale and distribution of
liquor within the borders of the wet
states,
With the platform out of the
the convention proceeded to do what
had been whispered in some quarters
they might do. They renominated
Herbert Hoover for President and
Charles C. Curtis for Vice President.
The the prohibition
plank thing that saved
this from being a com
plete thrills and ex-
citement are concerned. In all other
respects it about as tame as a
town meeting. the selection of stand
ard bearers being a foregone
clusion. James R. Garfield, chairman
of the resolutions commit led the
fight for the Hoover plank,
Senator Bingham and Nicholas Mur
ray Butler headed the forces demand-
ing a plank insisting on the repeal
of the Eighteenth amendment,
Senator Bingham's plank was de-
feated by a vote of 6S] to 472. An
analysis of the vote shows that the
Under the
way
debate on
was the only
tion
flop as far as
conven
was
con-
tee,
against the northern, eastern
le western states which fur
the electoral votes
election of Republican Pres
balance
and midd
nish the
for the
idents,
The Hoover plank as
reads in part as follows:
“We do not favor a submission
timited to the Issue of retention or
repeal For the American nation
never in its history has gone back
ward, and in this the progress
which has been thus far made must
be preserved, while the evils must be
eliminated.
“We, therefore, that the
people should have an opportunity to
pass upon a proposed amendment the
provision of which, while retaining
the federal government power to pre
serve the gains already made In deal
ing with the evils inherent in the
iquor traffic, shall a states to
deal with the problem as their citi
zens may determine, but subject al
ways to the power of the federxl
government to protect those states
where prohibition may exist and safe
guard our citizens everywhere from
the return of the saloon and its at-
tendant abuses.
“Such an amendment should be
promptly submitted to the states by
congress, to be acted upon by state
conventions called for that sole pur
pose In accordance with the provi
sions of Article V of the Constitu-
tion, and adequately safeguarded so
as to be truly representative.”
The entire platform, as submitted
by the resolutions committee, was
adopted by a viva voce vote. Some of
the high lights follow:
Approval given an emergency re
lief fund for loans to states In
need. No direct federal relief
to individuals,
Shorter work weék, shorter work
day, legislation to stimulate
home building, continuance of
restricted immigration.
Prompt and drastic reduction of
public expenditure urged.
Further aid pledged through fed.
eral farm board, protective tariff
duties, assistance to solve prob-
lems of controlling production.
Full protection to incapacitated
veterans pledged. Cush payment
of bonus not mentioned.
Favor extension of tariff protec-
tion to natural resource indus.
tries.
Committed to maintenance of navy
on basis of parity with any na-
tion. Opposed to further army
personnel reduction,
American entry into league court
favored. Settlement of interna.
tional difficulties without “alll
ances or foreign partnerships”
pledged,
Rigid laws favored to stamp out
activities of gangsters, racke
teers and kidnapers,
Relentless warfare pledged
against narcotic trafic.
Need elted for revision of banking
Iaws on sounder basis.
Retention of gold standard
pledged. Participation in inter.
national conferences on mone
tary questions,
Existing status of government in
bulk of
adopted
case
believe
low
Hawail should be maintained.
President's “constructive program”
lauded as an attack on the de-
pression with “far-reaching ob-
Jectives, but entalling no danger
to the budget.”
Republican control of the federal
government will “Insure the or-
derly recovery of the country.”
\ J HILE the Republicans were busy
in Chieago, the Democrats made
small progress in settling their pre
convention squabbles. One develop
ment was the rumor, originating In
Chicago, that Melvin A, Traylor, the
banker who is one of the dark horse
possibilities for the Presidential nomi
nation, might be put on the Roosevelt
ticket in second place. It was sald
the New York governor would wel
come this move. The Traylor cam-
palgn managers seemed to think the
better ticket would be “Traylor and
Roosevelt.”
Support of the nominee, whoever he
may was pledged by leaders of
the party in a united appeal for com-
pletion of the party's $1,500,000 vie
tory fund before the opening of the
national convention on June 27. The
message to the rank and file was
signed by Alfred E. Smith, Gov. Frank-
lin Roosevelt, Jouett Shouse, Owen D,
Young, Newton D. Baker, former Gov,
James M. Cox, John W,. Davis and 54
other leaders.
be,
RAGEDY
debate
ster pped in to halt the
Representative Wright
bonus bill when Rep
Eslick (Dem. Tenn.),
dropped dead on the
floor of the house
while making an im-
passioned plea for
the immediate pay
ment of the $2400.
000000 bonus
Shocked by the dra
matic turn of events
the house adjourned
immediately ns A
mark of respect.
Mr. Eslick had
Wright Pat- about half completed
man a ten-minute speech
in behalf of the bo
nus. Picturing the World war army
ns “the flower of the country's man-
hood,” he waved aside questions of
finance and said:
“Mr. Speaker, | want tp divert from
the sordid—"
He never finished the sentence. As
he collapsed, he clutched at a table
and partially broke his fall. Dr.
George W, Calver, Capitol physician,
said be had died before he struck the
floor. Mrs Eslick was in the mem
bers’ gallery at the time.
Tragedy added to futility is the his
tory of this bonus bill. Hours of de
bate, largely for home consumption,
wasted on a measure that wag fore
doomed before It was presented.
Though it passed the house by a
vote of 211 to 176, there was no pos
sible chance that the senate would
pass it, and President Hoover had
announced that he would veto it If it
should be passed.
on
Patman’'s soldier
resentative E.
FRANZ VON PAPEN, Germany's
new aristocratic chancellor, held
several conferences with the premiers
of the states and the German agricul
tural council and suc.
ceeded in part in al
laying their fears
that his government
intended eventually
to overthrow the re
public. He assured
them solemnly that
his rule would be
“based entirely on
the constitution of
the reich,” and denied
that his cabinet was
unsocial or reaction
ary. The dissolu
tion of the reich
stag and the calling of elections
were thought necessary, he said,
to a new unified expression of
the national will, and It was his be
lief “that a new parliament will more
readily produce a clear-cut majority
for a policy of spiritual and ethical
rehabilitation and an economie orien.
tation that shall rest on Christian, na.
tional and social foundations.”
ITHOUT debate the senate
adopted a resolution presented
by Senator Joe T. Robinson, Demo
cratic floor leader, calling on the Pres
ident to specify how and where addl-
tional savings were to be accom
plished. The resolution was intro
duced In answer to President Hoover's
demand that congress save $150,000,000
to £200,000,000 more,
In some quarters, the prediction was
made that the need for additional bud-
get balancing funds will serve to re
vive the sales tax, notwithstanding the
fact that the billion dollar tax bill
alrendy has been enacted into law.
The conference committee, still
wrestling with the economy bill, has
come to a virtual agreement on the
plan for enforced furloughs for fed.
eral employees, Instead of the 10 per
cent pay cut plan,
the aviator, who attempted a flight
from New York to Poland, was res-
cued by the steamship Circle Shell aft-
er drifting eight days on the Atlantie
on his wrecked airplane. Hausner was
completely exhausted when rescued
and literally fell into the lifeboat that
was lowered to pick him up. The cap-
tain of the ship reported by radio that
Hausner had received only minor in-
juries and was progressing satisfac-
torily.
F SLrowing the abortive attempt
of three young Cubans to assassl-
nate President Machado by throwing
a bomb at him, the police of the island
republic made a se
ries of raids on the
homes of prominent
persons and asserted
they had uncovered
three separate plots
against Machado's
life. Nearly a hun
dred leading citizens
of Havana were put
in prison, and arms
and explosives were
seized. Capt. Miguel
Calvo, chief of the
police expert bureau,
sald: “Cubans have
turned to terrorism in a desperate ef-
fort to oust President Machado dead
or alive. 1 am convinced that Ka
vana's leading wen and women have
gone crazy. The revelations are as
tounding and most disappointing for
the future of Cuba and the Cubans”
The “society terrorists” belong to
the ABC organization which sought to
overthrow the government on May 20,
but were fhiled by
the discovery of their plot. Police say
that other government leaders besides
Machado are “marked for death”™
President
Machado
independence day,
ARLOS
not s
DAVILA apparently was
liciently radical in his
I foreign interests in Chile,
was forced by the military and
lc Junta to resign as provision
al Presiden Col, Marma
who had a great de
: ‘ent
if poi
icles towar:
so he
social
duke Grove,
the
Montero, re
ntrol, but there ru
mors that an army group was plotting
to bring ident Carlos Ibanez
back fro ile and form a new junta
with Davila aid Capt.
Lazo, 1ssociate
and of Ibanez
al to do with
Presi
were
ex-Pres
fn ex
an inti: of Davila
wns arrested.
Extremist sentiment against Da.
vila's continuance in the junta arose
as a resuit of attacks against him by
the leftist ne Opinion, which
has led efforts of certain elements in
porthern Chile to force dissolution of
the $375.000.000 organization.
wEpa per
Cosach
T LOOKS as if
one of the
in America,
other term
Means,
individuals
would have to spend an-
in a federal penitentiary.
A federal jury In
Washington found
hitn gulity of stealing
$104,000 entrusted to
him by Mrs Evalyn
Walsh Mclean for
the purpose of ran.
soming Col Charles
Lindbergh's baby, the
court inflicted a sen
tence of 15 years’ im-
prisonment and a fine
of $2000. He was ac
quitted on two em-
bezzlement charges.
His attorney moved
for a new trial and gave notice of ap-
peal, and meanwhile Means was put
back in jail
Gaston B
glipperiest
Gaston B.
Means
Pp JCE action in the Lindbergh case
is being attacked on both sides of
the ocean, following the suicide of
Violet Sharpe, English maid In the
service of the Morrow family. The
young woman had been questioned re
peatediy by the police, and many per
sons in America and in England be
lieve she had been so persecuted that
she was driven to self-destruction, al
though it appears she was in no way
implicated in the kidnaping. State
Senator E. I. Richards of New Jersey
attacked the administration of Gov.
ernor Moore as responsible for blun-
ders In the case and said a legislative
investigation was “virtually certain”
In London a member of the house
of commons brought up the matter by
asking the foreign office If the gov-
ernment had its attention called to the
suicide of Miss Sharpe and if it would
make representations to the Washing
ton government suggesting an inquiry
as to what responsibility the police
had for the girl's death,
ITH the avowed purpose of find-
ing some formula to replace the
expiring Hoover moratorium, the rep-
arations conference opened Thursday
in Lausanne, Switzerland. In prep
aration for this meeting, Prime Minis
ter MacDonald went to Paris and con
ferred with Premier Herriot, and th»
result was, according to one dispatch
from Paris. that the two statesmen
“constituted themselves a ways and
means committee for saving Europe
by presenting a united front against
Germany.” Other correspondents
thought the most likely outcome of
the confab of the premiers would be
an agreement for a new moratorium
for Germany.
The Franco-British project Is be
leved to include a temporary renewal
of the moratorium which expires June
80, together with the appointment of a
commission to study means of prolong:
ing the moratorium indefinitely and
the establishment of an equalizing sys
tem which eventually would annul
both debts and reparations. This tem.
porizing solution, It is felt, would per-
mit watching for a propitious moment
to spring a new cancellation scheme
cn the United States,
19, 1932, Western Newspaper Unions)
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