THE PA. Q Ly to do with mother, has with a g for the forn memorials to he An y “The Mother lenge to also com reat found his we “Dark and Bl He could be taken over the endie itional high way, known as the National id Tralls ad, and in tw i esda, Md. : Washington, Pa. ; i Springfield, Ohio; Richmond, In lll.; Lexington, Mo, ; r mar, Colo.; Albuquerque, N. M.; Ariz, and Upland, Calif.—~he statues upon each of which is this inseription “The Madonna of the Trail. N. 8. D. A. R. Mea morial to the Pioneer Mothers of the Covered Wagon Days.” eve Vandalia, we, Kan.; La- Springerville, could be shown Council Gr 9 o ° ? Nor would this chain of memorials which link the Atlantic and the Pacific be the only mong ments, erected to perpetuate the memory of the women who followed the star by destiny west. ward, which he shown. For recent years have seen an increasing number of in- dividuals and patriotic organizations giving evidence of a determination to pay a tribute to the pioneer mothers of thelr communities or their states In some enduring form, The earliest of these was the statue of “The Pligrim Mother,” the work of the distinguished American sculptor, Paul W. Bartlett, which was erected in Provincetown, Mass, in connection with the Pilgrim Tercentenary celebration In 1020. This same mother was also honored In the Pligrim Memorial fountain at Plymouth, Mass, authorized by the Natlonal Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution in 1020 but not actually dedicated until 1025, Just as it was appropriate that the first memorial to a ploneer mother should be erected on the Atlantle coast, so it is appropriate that the latest one in 1928, should have béen erected on the Pacifie coast--in Vancouver, Wash, In between, In both time and location, have been erected statues of the ploneer mother her- self or statuary groups of a ploneer family in Worcester, Mass. ; In Elmwood, IIL; in Topeka, Kan; in Kansas City, Mo.; near Ponea City, Okla; In Wichita, Kan.; on the campus of the University of Oregon at Kugene; and there are under way projects for similar memorials In other cities and states, In several eases there has been some dispute a8 to the appropriateness of the delineation of the Ploneer mother by some of the sculptors ed to execute the memorials, Dis could be oF i nae ng oo 1 BC - » pniin SS The V Noshingt on Mone by Avard Tairbanks Riese sacl The Madonna of the Trail were cities of the i han . ] ty, to Mr. Marian on. When the exhibit was + brought from Lee Tay- y torial writer on the Rocky Mountal } WS, he following eloquent tribute I ¢ to the oct of these models: The Pioneer American Woman! Not woman ; the composite of many women it must be, Not on } ir historic heroines, but an Ideal we not idealized away from her environment, would pever do; and it must not be for the sake of pleasing the purely fastidious, Think of Ploneer Conjure her in the brain; but first of ali con- sider what confronted her. Go back and learn of her antecedents and what the yearg must have hammered into her soul and strengthen her body, She had been prepared in a hard school: not hardened or coarsened, but tempered, to bend and not to break, One thing to be remembered in making the final selection: She had a Spirit Sense, must have had in her the soul of a martyr. The Pioneer American Woman did not come solely for her gain. Always she was buoyed in her heart by the thought that she was in the service of a Higher Power, working in the Lord's vineyard-—a bleak enough one ag it turned out to be, She had the homesteading instinct and this need not be overlooked; de- gire for a home of her own and freedom, She was looking ahead, generations ahead, as what ploneer woman in her innermost soul does not, to sustain her? She must have had that far vision ingrained within her which Is not given to the male; she envisaged herself in the future of the race that was to spring from her. The Pioneer Woman was not a motherless woman, The Ploneer Woman of the West was the Daughter of the Ploneer Woman in America, dowered with the latter's courage, fortitude and resourcefulness, She was born to endure hardships; she was not afraid of the wide waste spaces and her intuition was to better those that came after as much as herself, She, too, had a perspective, a maternal perspec tive, If you please, The models produced by the sculptors are varied and should give pleasure among them to a great number, Hardly needful to state, they are works of art beyond question from the salon and artistic points of view because the artists chosen are already famous, One model is delightful to look at in the photo. graph, but it Is not a model of the Ploneer American Woman most Americans will have in thelr mind's eyes. A Puritan? An idealized one that attempted that American Woman! done to She winter, beasts, afte come the ha they settled with a faith ance of God hour of need, Through hunger amd starvation, through sickness and death pict faceted the toll of half their number, on and endured, looking only towar hie onl of their high calling in Christ Jesus We hear far more thers than we do abou While in no way rightful glory of it ia time that the that these women playe in ation. It is time that history took note of them, if ever, are they mentioned by name, in the genealogies, or by specialistg in I'l grim history. Their names, with few excep tions, are not household words In our tongues, like those of Miles Standish, or Willlam Bradford and the rest. They figure only in the passehger list of the Mayflower andl only as “Mary” or “Katherine,” ete, wife of So and So. The family names of but few are given, The names of some are literally un- known, not even the baptismal name being recorded. These latter figure solely as the wives of the Mathers, without further identi. fleation. We may read the tragic list for ourselves, The wife of John Tilly—who was she? By what name was she called in those terrific years of sorrow and suffering? The maldsery. ant of the Carvers—who wag she? What faith. fulness and courage must have been hers to follow her master and mistress into such an adventure. Yet her name Is lost and her fdentity sunk in oblivion, We have Inscribed on our fountain all the names that are known; we have cut them into deathless stone, that all coming generations may read and remember. And we have so indicated the nameless that they may share every the Pilgrim Fa Pilgrim Mothers detract from the iwerg, nevertheless, realized the part civiliz tarely, encom diers of a future nation, we salute youl (B® by Western Newspaper Union) tu Hq wi wi to of Ww fo of ne ar of t Pests gold medal | to agricul- Capper ruighed service re,” carrying an honorarium of 000, has been made to Dr. L. O. ward, a government bug expert 10, on a small official salary, has aged a lifelong battle against in- pests, “He has made a the present the American people,” says the oman's Home Comp in its an “He has greatest insects great contribution anion the award. r vears been fighting the all wars—the war against as he has shown, steal two They men, development ROeCLR, dollars a year from us, the labor of a reached the cullen “They neo, Ve are the our foot How possible years weomers on earth and sure. 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