Come, ye thankful people, come, Raise the song of harvest-home: All is safely gathered in, Ere the winter storms begin; God, our maker, doth provide For our wants to be supplied: Come to God's own temple, come, Raise the song of harvest-home, Tm — rm T— SpE v——— cy adn a 5 Made Day National Persistent Woman Editor | United the Nation in Giving Thanks, The Impression seems to prevail in some quarters that the woman of the United States never accomplished any- thing worth while before they were given the right to vote. Talk of that character is a million miles from the truth. The women of America have always been doing fine, big, worthwhile things, H. O. Bishop writes in the Na- tional Republic. At this particular season of the year it is appropriate to tell about the woman who, after twenty years of patient effort, succeeded in having an annual Thanksgiving celebration in this country observed on the same day by all of the people. The name of this woman was Mrs. Sarah Josepha Hale. Few women, el ther before or since, have accom- plished more big things for the better- ment of men and women. Probably few persons of the present generation have ever heard of this gifted woman, She was born at Newport, N. H., Oc. tober 24, 1788, and died In Philadel- phia, April 30, 1870. She was not a college woman, but was taught by her mother, In 1813, at the age of twenty- five, she married a lawyer, David Hale, a brother of Salma Hale, historian and at one time a member of congress from New Hampshire. Nine years la- ter she was left a widow with five chil- dren. She was a genuine, old-fash- foned American woman, and did not clamor for governmental or individual aid. She was quite content to go to work. In 1828 she became editor of the Ladies’ Magazine, which had re cently been started in Boston, She successfully edited this publication un- til 1837, when it was merged with God. ey's Ladies’ Book. She continued with the latter publication until 1877. Much Work Well Done. Editing a magazine Is usually con- sidered a pretty big job in itself. Mrs. Hale, however, seemed to find time for many other things. She organized the Seaman's Ald society In Boston, which is the parent of similar organizations now existing in most ports, The com- pletion of the Bunker Hill monument was also partly due to the efforts of this little woman, She persuaded the women of New England to raise £50, 000 for that purpose. The plan of educating women for medical and missionary service In for- elgn lands was inaugurated by Mrs, Hale, She devoted a number of years this effort, finally “succeeding ugh the organization of the Ladies’ Medical Missionary soclety of Phila. delphia, and the Woman's Union Mis- slonary Soclety for Heathen Lands, in New York. Throughout her editorial work Mrs. Hale urged the practical advancement of women, advocating their employ- ment as teachers and the establish ment of seminaries for their higher ed- ueation, Thanksgiving in 1777. It was in the early forties that Mrs, Hale began her campaign for making Thanksgiving a national holiday and its celebration on the same day all over the country. It was then the custom for different localities to ob- serve the occasion on whatever day happened to strike their fancy. Following the surrender of Burgoyne at Saratoga In 1777. Continental congress had appointed a committee to recommend Joint thanksgiving for signal success Ia over the enemies of the United States” In 1778 Thanksgiving was for December 30, most of the states con- curring in a uniform were other Tne and i states saw fit to order them. It was not until January, 1705, Washington was authorized by gress to proclaim a national giving, which he did for February 10, For twenty years Mrs. Hale wrote editorials In her magazine, and per sonal letters to governors and Presi dents, in behalf of a national Thanks giving day. Her efforts and patience were rewarded in 1863, when Abraham Lincoln saw the wisdom of her %ug. gestions and decided to adopt the plan, From that day to this Thanksgiving has been celebrated by the entire na- tion the last Thursday of November. After the 1705 day of Thanksgiving in February, the festival was skipped for twenty years. In 18135, when peace with Great Britain followed the War of 1812, resolved that “a joint committee of both houses walt upon the President of the United States and request that he recommend a day of Thanksgiving to be observed by the people of the United States with religious solemnity and the offer- ing of devout acknowledgments to God for his mercies and In prayer to him for the continuance of his blessings.” Long Lapse After 1815. he day fixed for observance was April 13, 1815, but thereafter Thanks. giving as a national celebration fell by the wayside, not to be revived until Mrs. Hale's campaign moved President Lincoln to act in 1863, Mrs. Hale's persistent efforts had won favor for the idea In most states by the time the Civil war had arrived. Some states already had begun the the “the tely obtained set there May, various date, but sgivings in June December as the that con Thanks- Congress GIVE THANKS FOR “GOODLY TURKEY" OW well I remember that old Thanksgiving dinner! Father at one end and mother at the other end, the children between and wondering if father ever will get done carving the turkey. The day before at school, we had learned that Greece was south of Turkey, but on the table we found that Turkey was bounded by grease. The brown surface waited for the fork to plunge astride the breastbone, and with knife sharpened on the jambs of the fireplace, lay bare the folds of white meat. Give to the disposed to be senti- mental, the heart. Give to the one dis- posed to music the drumstick. Give to the one disposed to theological dis- cussion the “parson’s nose.” Then the pies! For the most part a lost art. What mince pies! in which you had all confidence, fashioned from all rich ingredients, instead of miscel- laneous leavings which are only short of glorified hash! Not mince pies with profound mysteries of origin! But mother made them, and laid the lower crust and the upper crust, with here and there a puncture by the fork to let you look through the light and flaky surface into the substance beneath. ~T. DeWitt Talmage, D. D. nearly national day in New York was one of these, and her repre ten years before the November was set aside, giving days, the northern states hav ing observed one In victory at Folle oln, Mrs. Hale feared ight be allowed to drop 2 ett eahipm Getiyshurg, the holl he necessity of keeping the na Mra. Sarah Josepha Hale. Father,” Mrs Hale wrote to ministers all over the country, urging them to help. The First Congregational church of Washington responded to Mrs. Hale's plea, and sent a delegation to Presi. dent Andrew Johnson requesting him to issue a Thanksgiving proclamation He accepted and the Presidents since have followed his example without be ing petitioned, the states issuing sep arate preclamations in keeping with the natienal ediet. Mrs. Hale wrote many books and poems. The most famous of her poems Home” and “It Snows” Record, or Sketches of All guished Women From the Creation to 1853, and enlarged In 1800. She went on writing verses and Jingles for chil dren, articles and novels for grown persons and editing her magazine until shortly before her death in 1879, at which time she was ninety-one years old. "T HANKS is one of the things we forget. We take our blessings as a matter of course. We seldom say a word about them—although we kick like steers when things don’t go right. So let's stop complaining long enough to say “Thank You."-=Grit. Thanksgiving Let us pause a moment in our dally deliberations and give thanks for the many blessings we have received. Thankful for our health, our good friends, the rewards for honest toll, and the community and nation whose prosperity Is our ever-present concern. Let us be thankful of the right to be alive, no matter how hard the road of life may be; and it will help us to know that the sunshine always comes after the storm and the rainbow of prosperity Is Just ahead.—~"Emy” HEN one thinks of the tra- ditions of Christmas cele- bration in New England, the Middle states, and even far- ther West, in the early part of the Nineteenth century, it is to vision snow-covered ground, sleigh rides, and the Jingle of sleigh bells, with Christmas trées and Santa Claus, much as today In those sections. Whole families go- ing visiting in the bob-sled, to par- take of the Christmas feast bullt around the turkey! Those were grent times and days, and their annals live in the works of famous literati of the East coast when our Republic was comparatively young. But at the same time a mighty ecivi- lization was being builded on the West coast, though how different was the Christmas observed in the sparsely settled and undeveloped land that is now California! And how few to leave record! However, Albert Robinson, a clerk 1828, and after 110 days reached Val- paraiso, and Monterey on February 15, has left in his “Life Califor in ed In the late fortie description of a Christma ssion in San the events on the time, tobis contrast Cast and i's business tool San Dielo, Jose Antoni the “Don niert deviee for was nearly time tival of ‘la night) and bh my for the noc were rehearsing night after Rejoicing. at length Christmas arrived, and 1 had an opportunity of midfiight mass and the subsequent per- formances, “At an +} 1444 ry the beholdir RE (ae early fire wis re} set off, and all church bells rang merrily, and long time of mass the pathway before the # leading to the presidio were enlivened hurrying te devotion. 1 by crowds accomg ly everything that took place mass commenced, Padre Vinee Oliva (died 1845) officiated conclusion ficio' he produced a small image rep resenting the infant Savior, which he held In his hands for all to approach and kiss. “After this, the tinkling of tar was heard without, the church was cleared. and ately commenced the cholr of entered In appropriate and bearing banners, representing three men and a boy. "One of the men personated Lucifer, The nle de and at the of the lous myster ‘sacri who chose the gui- of immedi- harmonious voices, The procession, costumes, There were six shepherdesses, the body the archangel Gabriel. The ly drawn from the Bible, and com- mences with the angel's appearance to the shepherds, his account of the birth of our Bavior and exhortation to them to repair to the scene of the manger. “A dialogue is then carried on of considerable length relative to the at- tributes of the Deity, which ends in the submission of Satan, “The whole is Interspersed with songs and Incidents that seem better adapted to the stage than the church. “For several days this theatrical representatior. is exhibited at the principal houses, and the performers at the conclusion of the play are en. tertalned with refreshments. The boys take ar enthusiastic part In the performance, and follow about from house to house, perfectly enraptured with the comicalities of the hermit and Bartolo.” How different from the gay Christ. mas celebrations of California's pres. ent millions! And how different from what was taking place on the east coat | {@®. 1981, Western Newspaper Union. y Modern Girl Has Small Knowledge of Thimbles Charley y Chaplin, the world's fun- nlest film star, Is not credited with many amusing stories. His forte is pantomime, It Is related, however, that he recently addressed a girls’ industrial school on the fringe of the London slums and regaled them with bits of Hollywood life, But Charley laid stress on the do- mestic ignorance of the average mod- ern American girl, exclaiming: “Why, most of them don't know one end of a needle from another, “1 know a charming young lady who, on graduating from a celebrated ‘finishing school’ speedily got en gaged and as the wedding day ap- proached, was showered with gifts, Among them was a nest of gold thim- bles, When she looked at the tiny — ca Mercolized Wax Keeps Skin Young Get an ovnes snd use se directed, Fine partides of seed ekin pes] off until all defects suth se pimples, liver spots, tan and freckles disappear. Fiin js then soft and velvety. ¥ our fave looks poses younger, Meroslised Wax brices out the hidden besuty of your skin, Te romove wrinkles use one ounce Vowdered Barolite dimolved in one ball pias witch hasel. 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