THE CENTRE By ELMO SCOTT WATSON N RECENT weeks a for- eign visitor to our shores has attracted considerable attention by his claims to being 156 years old. He is Zaro Agha, who hails from Fstambul, Turkey, and who has many interesting rec- ollections of events which took place over a century ago. He claims that when he was 20 years old he heard the news of the execution of Louls XVI and Marie Antoinette of France, and that he served as a soldier in the Turkish army in 1798 when the Turks successfully barred the march of Na- poleon from Egypt through Palestine toward India. During coming to reported that he had ments with stamps his unusual age,” but rival at Providence, R. 1, he wae photographed “exhibiting his birth certificate which is dated Feb- ruary 16, 1774." As a result of the publicity which this venerable Turk has received, some even more remark- able cases of longevity have been re- ported. One is a Chinaman, for whom the claim of being 183 years old has been set forth. Another is Ivan Pros. kuniak, a Russian peasant, who Is claimed to be 170 and is said been discovered last year by Henri Barbusse, the French author, in the course of a long trip through the Ural mountains in Barbusse is reported to have declared that “Ivan Proskuniak is an even better pre- served specimen of humanity than Zaro Agha. Ivan has all his teeth, eats goulash peppered with powerful spices and chews tobacco, while Zaro can only manage milk and goat's cheese for his diet.” But the prize other Chinaman the following which Ia the New York Worl "hat lively young key, Zaro Agha, 156 years of life, must surrender his longevity laurels without a struggle if the life story of Li Chung-yun, whose fame reaches these shores from far off China, is authenticated, For Li claims to entered this world 202 years ago and grown to the prime of manhood 96 years before Zaro was given his first nursing bot- tie. Nor does LI concede a thing to the playboy of Istambul in the matter of matrimonial prowess. He claims to have buried 23 wives before taking his twenty-fourth bride, while Zaro led but 11 to the altar. “One record young Mr. Agha may be welcome to retain as far as Li is con- cerned: the Turk's claim to be the only man alive who has survived 156 years without a single drink stronger than goat's milk to sustain him is not challenged by the 252-year-old China- man. He has never kept track of how much rice wine he may have consumed io the last two and a half centuries. “But Li, like Zaro, confine himself to his own particular diet, and the item In it which he attributes his hardihood is ginseng root. “Lest any reader be incredulous of Li's age let us hasten to add that It is vouched for by that ewainent schol- ar, General Pei-fu, who also qualifies as a full-fledged ex-war lord, having captured Peiping after the custom of great military figures In his native land and having once brought all North China under his sway. Fu oc- casionally takes his pen In hand. “According to Fu, at whose home the venerable Li lived for some time, the latter Is ‘an educated man and still possesses a virile mind.’ In fact, he recently delivered a series of lee- tures at the University of Changtu on the art of life in general, with par- ticular emphasis on how to get the out of each century, “LA who eats nothing but herbs, dis- believes strongly In any form of stren- uous exercise. ‘Golf is the shortest way to a short life, he told one of his audiences. When he was 217. he added, he himseif tried half an hour of tennis, which he regrets to this day, feeling that it shortened his life span at least a decade. A life of har- mony In spirit and soul is the es sence of his teaching, “Prof. Wu Chung-chieh, dean of the department of education at Changtu university, has “~arned, it is reported, his visit to Paris, before the United States, it was *no official docu- or seals to prove ar- July upon his last to have tussia. M. far Is an- are to helieve appeared 1 recently winner so if we story man from Tuor- who claims a mere ever have does ohn hell wien yy RLG Pry Zaroc Agha that 102 cial years azo LI received offi- from the Chinese government on the occasion of his one hundred fiftieth birthday, and that again, in 1877, the government con- gratulated him on | the 200 year mark, He Is further reported to have found records showing that Li was born In 1677." Such are ‘the reports widely put pers during have felicitations na 1ssing which have ished in our newspa.- past months, But they resulted in discussions in ations which tend to dis credit bring the weight of testimony to bear out the belief that none of those men- tioned are anywhere near the age claimed for them. Recently the New York World expressed (ts it that Zaro Agha was 156 old and quoted the chief actuary of the Now York Life Insurance company to the effect that no authentic record exists of a human life longer than 106 years. “Centenarians d have extremely only slightly more than in the United States In the sus who elaimed to heen nlso other public and these stories scientific dout 5 Cars are an RCArce. always There 4.00%) been were people last have attained that that of this were negroes ; Cen. ut it Is signifieant 1088 JX) negro age, number alo S.06x) close to women sald they 100 years old or over. females form of the total population, half its centenarians! “On its face, such a situation Is highly Improbable, and while we are not questioning the honesty of those who make the claim, we strongly sus- pect that in the great majority of cases they are mistaken as to the ex- act number of years they have lived. Many of the old negro people are |l- literate, and nearly all of them lack uthentic records giving the date of their birth, “In fact, we find that wherever rec ords are absent centenarians rise up and flourish, Turkey and the Balkans have long been a happy hunting ground for centenarians, in spite of the fact that conditions of life are very hard and public henith standards are exceedingly low. The claims to extreme old age are nearly always appealing fictions, “In my opinion, authentic centenari- ads are so few in America that they can be counted on the fingers of one's two hands.” Perhaps most Interesting of all “au- thentic centenarians” which this coun- try has ever known was Cornelius Cole. In 1022 the New York Times printed an Interview with him in which he is described thus: “In 1847 young Cornelius Cole, then twenty-four years old, received his degree of bachelor of arts from Wes- leyan university. A short time later came rumors of the gold discovery in California and with a half dozen friends he set out to make his for. tune. In 1022, Cornelius Cole, sole survivor of his class, preparing to celebrate his hundredth birthday on September 17, received an invitation from his alma mater to come to Mid. dlietown, Conn, and receive an honor. ary LL. D. In spite of opposition from friends and members of his family who thought the journey too arduous for a centenarian, he came, bringing with him recollections which went back to the ¥hrilling days of '40, and an setive legal life that included a friendship with Lincoln, a place In both houses of congress, sn interest. ing part in the purchase of Alaska to say nothing of a live interests in events of today. “Cornelius Cole, centenarian, for. mer senator from California and na- tive of Seneca county, New York, were Although per cent they give the 25H oc BR negro only 5 country Maj. Edw. Jas Monroe seems scarcely more than 75. His face is sun browned and unwrinkled, He is active and robust and will sooner offer his arm to a woman when cross- ing a mean spot in the road than to think of taking hers. His memory Is surprising, his outlook young, and his comments when not serious are col ored by a sense of humor that a man half his age might envy.” Ex-Senator Cole died November 8, 1024, at the of 102. The record in hig case Is clear. But considering the fact that it would have been easy enough to check up on facts, It seems remarkable that In 1024 many newspapers printed the picture of “Mal. Edward Monroe, son of the fifth resident of the United at the age the James nge th two daugh Stories WrsOns hie alm to are ’ £ i these cases will have lived numerous, but few of stand up under rigid | st ion, nc ording to James A 3 ting in a recent issue of the Scientific Ameri who says of a can, tha ef old person seems one age natters most ie to devis the truth, for mem hazy usceptit Ories are us. the relat of these patriarchs seem always to exaggerate thelr pntiqe He ‘ of ngevity which proved to be ated. A few years ago Shell re then merous examples F exagger a Kentuckian John i ceived considerable notoriety ns be 131 sarehiing searciing not that In 1004 a Russian the des years of age, bu 8 somewhi inquiry revealed him hag more than 100, reports 8 i age of 180 of a woman ! Therese Abalva, Another Russian newspaper more modest, for it al in 1026 wa al jotted 138 years to Ivan Tretya, a peasant of Hostav. A Hungarian farmer, Peter Zortay or Torton, ex- ceeded 18 supposed to have when he died In 1724: as Monagh, wh death occurred in Some ago Henri thor, in Transea viteh Shapkovsky, who was to be between 142 and 147. One of the most famous of the very aged persons of histury was Old Parr, have been born In England in 1453 and to hs died there in 1635, He was working cs a farm laborer at the age of 152 when an interested nobleman, the earl of Arundel, took him to London and put him on exhibition where he died a short time later. John Taylor, known as the “Water Poet,” got out a book called "The Olde, Olde, Very Olde man,” in which he extoiled this long life In prose and verse. Only them all for he wi been 185 was also St ose sy 1781. the his vigzit months Barbusse, French au in Georgia Andreye- reputed recounted ucasia to Nikolaj who was sald to ive Thomas Parr was said to have beer married at 120, and after the suitable interval to have become the father of a child. When he died in 1635, the celebrated William Harvey, discover er of the circulation of the blood, per formed an autopsy on him and found his general condition good, though the brain cells were somewhat worn, A reprint of Taylor's book was issued by James Caulfield of London in 1704 Old Parr's unusual age was accepted until 1873 when W, J. Thoms, deputy librarian of the house of lords, made a real investigation of the case and concluded that about fifty years had been improperly tacked on to the ac tual life of Parr, The gentleman was a real centenarian, but little than that. notorious long-lifers, tess of Desmond was 140 years, but the doubting librarian countesses of the same name had been added together; Instead of one person living to 140 years, two women had each lived about 70, A writer famillar with Mr. Thom's fconoclasm on this subject, a John B. Bailey, wrote a book in 1888 which he called “Modern Methuselahs,” and in it he cited a number of Instances of well-known centenarians, He began with St. Anthony, who was said to have lived to 105, but most of his other examples, such gs the Emperor Cantacuzenus of the Fourteenth century, Pletho, Cornaro, Titian, De Fontenelle and Amory, were only 00 or 100. The author, however, did list a dozen cases which he believed to have been actually 100 years old or more, (@ by Western Newspaper Union) by Good Constructio: rent free by 3 thing, free In that same different a material ng the natural life of any in the cons Living owning «ue's but living upkeep home is a fin is an entirely matter, Of course, nothi ture prering ! materia truction of a home prolonged treatment, If In our down upkeep, It is use good though prope homes we desi HeCes materials and to have th assembled according tion methods ¢ bu familiar enough with ma methods to tions and to see that the specifications these to gol con Few hom iiders are terials and write thelr own specifien. terms of the carried out, For although there services of an archi. ure reasons the alone, others, Never was there such an opportun- ity to build Into a home permanence and quality as exists now. carried on continuously, has the standard of bullding materials o a level probably the compre hension of our forefathers. It is for n tesearch, brought beyond now possible manufacturer to gunr- his product whether he cement, fintee brick, heating sy n, plu ing fixtures and fittings, or of which homes at lower prices, If we the paint, has brought te us better them In troit Free Press, getting right We Not Enough Attention Given to Roof’s Effect the greatest of an Teen] modern, up-to-date roof. dwellings have pate porch of ve a roof , coloring roof work i the which cove i [his patchwork effed pearance of the res when there is | rooling material Building Art Improving irs or more b Is priced homes has wuses, sadly lacking In arel The every city an tural style beauty portions of nearly 4d town prove this, for : ons of houses stand, as out o inte these sed rows us the leg of mn With thes walk through gind that terest tecture so fa ns We has ris of the is concerned. hut te walk on to the ontskl town to see this in the trim, wellde- The debit architect and the sige houses recently hulit, we all owe ne vialue of the lan services which f ’ good designs available at low make cost is evident. Wide The 2 cludes Entrances Needed wih of lurge cities, which In. a considerable area about them, has revealed no need more urge that of wider thoroug to the popu nt than hfares leading in- centers, In many places the widening of these highwars already has prog degree, about Detroit Intion ressed to a marked Notable examples are such centers ns Los Angeles, and Chicago, In the metro politan area of Chicago plans now are being agitated for the nearly 00 miles of road. It the chief projects of the regional as- sociation which ig concerned with an area having a radius of 50 miles or more about the city. is ane of Lawn “Entrance Hall" An open stretch of well-kept grass is necessary to properly balance the mass of architecture which the front of the house presents. This lawn urea should be broken up as little as pos Keeping the entrance, walk and drive to one side or the other will ald immeasurably, though if the walk must cross the lawn it ghould appear as Iinconspicuois as possible by using soft-toned materials, Plantings of evergreen, shrubs and shade trees should be kept to the boundary lines br about the founda. tion of the house. Then will the out. of-doors entrance hall extend a real welcome to those who enter it. Highways and Towns People ure fast learning that while a main highway within easy nccess town. Through-town main highways are getting into the same class with railroad grade crossings, to he avoided when possible, endured where they must be and cured where they can be. Home Ownership Gaining Home owners are gnining on home renters by more than 3 per cent an nually., Of the 24,000,000 homes in the United States, 11,000,000 are occupied by their owners, and the total will be increased greatly within the next few years, Needs Help Good roads do not necessarily make a town. The town has got to make itself.—~Country Home, Vets Recall Memories of Ban on “Blackjack” Veterans who knew General Persh- ing when he first was called “Black Jack,” back in the days of the Phillp- pine insurrection, answered to roll call In the Baltimore War memorial recently and organized the Maryland branch of the Eighth Army Corps association, While all serve unde come the cian of those r the man ert who was the Ameri- war, they ing's famo the ¥ ire commander of the World recall General Pers order proh g the ving of game k | i the troops in frou p in the One of Oldest Legends, That of Wandering Jew How long the story of the “Wan dering Jew and what was its origin, are tions o which has heen ques there is no evidence But it Is e period of its first writ. than to hase replies, that from ti ing it ever in became more prevalent various homes, till after th of eternal wander It was not at the aspect introdu encouraged by ced, Interv: 118 il “Wander- re rEONS appearabee in 1 astrolog Philip of who resided salem, writing han Boute long-lived wus then alen Controls Watershed Forest attle hag acquired control of ap its wnicip water Americs “Al Khougn {ershed protection need the glon of a tra forester timber the Tree usso i the ject | gf wn has oon. pl under supervi- ined view to tion, coniinuous Complex Typewriter Japanese characters, 7.026 The operator has a direc. and chart at his elbow to he him find unusual or signs. 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