opment of the “electric eye,” phone, “Go,” “Stop” and “Back tha car as directed. the demonstration took place, were By calling into the which in turn operated favorably Impressed. EUROPE IS AFTER SPEEDWAYHONORS Manufacturers and Drivers Making Extensive Plans for 1931 Race. decided to of ti world 1 3 Lilt Europe has definitely wrest from the hands of American speed car if not this year, speedway honors Juilders and drivers— ertainly in 10931 This is the “Pop” Myers, general man: Indianapolis Motor speedway, who has just returned from a lengthy jaunt over the Old world gathering foreign entries for the International 500-mile race, which will be held May 30. of T. E ger of the observation here on Plan for 1931 “In France, in England, in Germany and in Italy,” says Myers, “manufac- turers and drivers are their olans for competition in the Indian- apolis classic. This year we are cer tain of the finest representation Eu- rope can muster, 3ut already, while they are planning for the 1330 race, they are making more elaborate and extensive preparations for the 193] race. “Europe took the measure of Ameri can speeds from 1913, when Jules Goux headed a foreign contingent that kept control of American speed. ways, until 1919, when the late Howdy Wilcox started a series of Yankee victories that kept foreign competition in the background. “But just as England spent years and many thousands of dollars pre- paring for the successful shattering y¢ the 156.04 miles an hour straight. away record of Tommy Milton, made in 1919, so is all Europe working to break the speed rule of America in the 500-mile race at Indianapolis, which is rightfully looked upon as the outstanding speed test for cars and drivers in the entire world. “Whereas the foreign competition In May will be confined largely to indi vidual entries, with possibly two teams of factory cars, it Is definitely admit. ted that England, France, Germany and Italy will have one or more teams of national cars in the 1031 contest. Race. casting Importance of Preparation, “Conscious of the Importance of preparation for the gruelling test of man and metal in a 500-mile race run- ning at Indianapolis, the speed car builders are content this year to per mit individuals to carry on the task of representation. But the following year Juropean factories will sponsor the cars which will carry their national colors in the big International race.” The survey recently made by Myers in his European trip Indicates that there will be more foreign cars in the coming 0H00-mile race than any year since 1916. He anticipates that If 1031 at least half of the cars starting the race will be of foreign make. Operating Costs Lower on Average Automobile The cost of operating an average automobile has declined 3'4 cents a mile, or 357 per cent, since 1924, Greater fuel and lubrication economy, as well as longer life of present cars and improved highways, account for the reduced cost. The items involved in the cost are gasoline, oil, tires and tubes, maintenance, depreciation, li conse, garage, insurance and interest. F. A. Bower, an automotive engineer, eredits three engineering contributions oil filters, alr cleaners and crank- ventilation—with reducing cost of operation more than a cent a mile, These devices have decreased the ne cogsity for bearing adjustments and have reduced wear on rings and pis tons and materially lessened oil con- sumption, case May Be More Cars Than Roads Can Accommodate The American automobile Industry Is making 80 many automobiles every day that if placed end to end the average day's production would stretch for 45 miles. The same people who used to worry about the automobile saturati point have figured out that this 4% miles a day Is much faster than roads are being built, and they foresee the day when there will be more cars than roads. Statisticians, however, ecalen- late that it will be something over two million years before this occurs, PP PPIIIPPIPIPIIIPIPOIODD THE MOTOR QUIZ How Many Can You Answer? Q. How served by how many by schools in 1928, were were and covered many busses miles SPPOPe these husses? Ans. 15,920, busses throughout traveled 40.808, Q. How many carried by buss States? - School the motor country Pew 2 passengers are es in the United a Ans, S000.000 a day, or 3.06%), O00) (XX) fl the population of the United States. Q. How much yi for year-—24 times PH PPHOSOPP do passengers pay bus tion? Ans. Q. mon arly transporta- FIPOPIEE SHE pp About How many carrier £300,.000,000, ® DP miles of com- are doe bus lines in operation and how mileage compare with tha steam and electrie lines? Ans, Over 200.000 niles, There are 250.000 miles of steam ® railroad and 45,000 miles $ elec @ &@ tric lines. ] a Mousetrap Burglar Alarm Quite Effective on Auto An ordinary mousetrap can be con- verted Into an effective auto burglar alarm. Two wires with spring clips attached to thelr outer ends are at tached as indicated. One clip is at- tached to the live terminal of the horn and the other to the metal frame COMIALY POINT [PROVIDE 30 UVE TIRNGNAL oF moa 3 CoounotD J CRCUT OPEN How Mousetrap Alarm Is Set to Blow the Horn If Thief Moves the Steer. ing Wheel, of the car. circuit is When the trap is set the open. When sprung, the continuously. The trap can be placed so that moving either the steering arm or clutch pedal will spring the trigger. ~Popular Science Monthly. Spark Plugs Often May Cause Engine “Bucking” Missing of the engine and “bgcking” frequently blamed on the carburetor are often due to nothing more than improper adjustment of spark plug or breaker point gaps or both. Before making carburetor adjustment in high compression. engines the car owner or mechanic should make sure that the plug gap Is adjusted according to the car manufacturer's recommen- dations, and breaker contact points are filed square and likewise adjusted. Dirty or worn out plugs also cause trouble often blamed on the carburetor, and spark plugs and breaker contact points should be examined at least twice a year. AUTOMOBILE HINTS Soen we will begin to see advertise. ments announcing the salg of houses having all the comforts of an auto mobile. - » - Exhaust valves are liable to cause trouble in the engine because of ex- tremely high temperatures to which they are subjected. - * » In order to give the cooling system proper care, once each week is not too often to completely drain the ra- diator and refill with fresh water, es ft is just a mental slip that makes go many drivers think they are help- ing the engine start when they use the choke before the starter gets into operation, . f.oose lugs permit the tire to weave from side to side and thus induce considerably more tire wear than that due to the normal turning motion of the wheel. - - - Since the state of Pennsylvania has declined to pay damages to the owner of a motor car with which a deer col lided, there seems to be nothing to do except start proceedings against the animal $@ EE ABOUT THE PIGS “G RUNT, grunt,” sald Porky Pig. “Now what's the trouble, squeal, squeal?” said Miss Ham. “Yes, what's the matter, grunt, grunt?’ asked Master Pink Pig. “Do tell us, squeal, squeal,” Porky Pilg. “We want to know, grunt, grunt,” said Brother Bacon, “We'd like to know very much, Grandpa Porky,” said little Black Squealer, squealing as he spoke, or speaking as he squealed, whichever you want to eall it “Pell us, do, grunt, grunt,” said Sir Percival Pork. “By all means, grunt, grunt,” sald Bacon. . sald “Let us hear, squeal, squeal,” sald “Ah, let us hear, grunt, grunt,” sald First Song. wh Pinky Pig's mother, and Mrs. Porky's mother yr “Io mother. “1 will tell said Porky Pilg. much pleased that all of the pigs were paying much attention to what he was doing. He looked. he knew, as though he had some secret. And he knew the others in the pen wanted to know It too. Perhaps, they thought, it might be food which he knew about and which they might find, too, if only he gave them a hint. jut Porky Pig had other thoughts He grunted and twisted his tiny Brother Bacon's you,” 80 ese - - tail now and looked sideways out of his funny eyes. “] want to sing a song which 1 think would be a comfort to the pigs when there Is no food around and when there is still no nice spring mud, and while times are a bit hard, “I think If we all learned to sing it there would be pleasure for all of us even when the food is not quite 80 plentiful. “I've heard the family singing in the house. They gather around the plano and sing and their sounds seem to make them happy, so why should pot ours do the same with us?” Not a plg answered, so Porky con- tinued : “To save the rest of you the trou- ble I have written the song and it Is called ‘Porky Pig's Pleasure,’ because I wrote it. “I think the ladies could take the Pig soprano and alto parts—Miss Ham I'm sure would make a good ulto singer, and the gentlemen pigs could take bass and barytone and tenor parts.” The pigs seemed to think this was quite exciting So they all listened to Porky gang the song first, with al as he 1 the notes squealing ones save in the chorus when they were all grunts. This was the song: an By drearsin That we're Then can 11 Wi » ike this: Grunt, grunt Put always on For food, food, Is good, & And then came the second verse: al, squeal, a plensure to at later there Arge meals | And We'll thinking this feel happy and gay As songs went, the pigs decided, it was not much worse or much bet ter than others. And they liked squeal ing the part particularly which had in it the words “Large Meals for Me.” Each pig sang that with great gusto, but they were gind to give up singing when the farmer brought them their supper, That, they all felt, was greater than any other pleasure (Copyright) SUPERSTITIOUS * - * - RINNE N SHE HAS HEARD THAT In Japan, if one beckors to a child with a dipper—beware, most honor.’ able 111 luck will wait on you. (@& by MeClure Newspaper Syndicate.) How It Started By JEAN NEWTON THE WORD “BEDLAM"” 6“ HE police were called out to quell the bediam that broke loose.” Here is a word whose origin it would be extremely difficult even to guess at did not one know at least something of the circumstances under which it was introduced into our lan- guage. ‘ Everybody knows that “bedlam” means uproar. It is Its secondary meaning, however, and the one of which few of us are aware that gives the real clew to Its story. For, in addition to meaning a tre mendous noise, “bedlam” also comes to us as a modification of the name of the Hospital of St. Mary of Beth lehem (Bedlam), in London, an insane asylum, (Copyright) a——— Cat's Long Journey Mrs, George Birdsey of Elma, Wash, tramped a distance of 80 miles from Auburn to Elma after her mistress had placed her in the care of friends there, The eat covered the distance in three days, CTHE WHY of SUPERSTITIONS By H. IRVING KING RICE AT WEDDINGS A 8 EVERYBODY knows, a wedding, in order to be a success, must be supplemented by the throwing of rice over the bride and the groom as they go away; and few are the weddings at which this ceremony Is omitted. It is as important as the throwing of the old shoe. The throwing of rice—or of some other grain—Is a custom dating back into the morning of time and is found in many widely severed parts of the world. It is thrown to insure a fruitful marriage for it is the sym- bol of fertility. In it resides the spirit of the grain god and, as it showers over the newly wedded pair, it works by sympathetic magic. In China, in India and in the islands of the Pacific there Is the game throw ing of rice at a wedding as in New York. But the throwing of rice at wed- dings among Europeans and Ameri cans is a comparatively modern inno vation, nevertheless, Our ancestors of the northern races knew not rice; they used grain for the bridal shower. But when the use of rice became world: wide it was substituted for grain, a shower of rice being much less “messy” than a shewer of oats or wheat and its white kernels making a much bet. ter appearance, With the Orlentals, of course, it was always rice that was thrown, for rice was their principal grain. And rice or wheat, it is the same thing: the spirit of the grain god is there, which insures fertility. Many ancient mar ringe customs still exist in England which bring in the grain god at wed dings in different ways but all have the same signification as the more common throwing of rice. (© by McClure Newspaper Syndicate.) (® by McClure Newspaper Byndicate.) mss Josssie The percentage of fatal .ceidents Is bigher In the United States than in any other country. we. SES Eee . ay. Yes vey _ Fannie Brice BENGE SOREN, ies,” was born Fannie Borach, and on the East side of New York city. She began her stage work when very young, later entered vaudeville and lies.” Her first film was “My Man” self” nl J an—— 8| PRT :| For Meditation | COO000 g By LEONARD A. BARRETT | OOOO OOON RAILROAD CROSSINGS N UNUSUALLY large per cent of , the A year automobile accidents during 10206 occurred An ae at railroad f thi ort } ings. ident © np pened of this artic : % ey vit SN ntinnally were jost exceptional} about it was (ha young people of high school age Returning from a basketball game in a neighbor. ing town, the driver no! hearing of the proaching drove ACross track just whistle nation it covered that day watchman relieved early the evening that no watchman was duty. Had a watchman duty on perhaps Children's stomachs sour, and need an antl-acld. Keep thelr systems sweet with Phillips Milk of Magnesia! When tongue or breath tells of acid condition—correct it with a spoonful of Phillips, Most men and women have been comforted by this universal sweetener—more mothers should in- voke its ald for thelr children. It is a this is only jecture. The a con L. A. Barrett night Phillips is the genuine, preserip- ilonal product physicians endorse for general use; the name is important. H. Phillips Chemical Co. and its pre- decessor Charles H. Phillips since 1870. [PHILLIPS Milk of Magnesia Two Names for Kings gator has just learned t 8 of Denmark in the » 1560 this the hristian to royal family stian X. VIIL Have Kidneys Examined By | Your Doctor i Take Salts to Wash Kidneys i" Back Pains You or Bladder Bothers AR Ohtlainse 5 giving f Frederick or was Frederick Flush your kidneys by drinking a quart of water each day, also take galts occasionally, says a noted au- thority, who tells us that too much food forms acids which almost paralyze the kidneys in their efforts to expel it from the blood. They be- come sluggish and weaken; then you may suffer with a dull misery in the kidney region, sharp pains in the back sick headache, dizziness, your approached; or, being an old man as i when the weather is bad you have rheumatic twinges. The urine gets have incapacitated him for service, in which case the traveling public, depending upon his signals, would have unconsciously assumed a tremendous risk. Where the night or even day watch: man is not on duty, gates are used at raliroad crossings. Frequently auto- matically controlled red lights and bells are also used, but all automatic- ally controlled devices are by no means infallible, In some states the law governing public busses is that a stop shall be made at every crossing regardless of watchmen, gates, bells, etc. The driver Is compelled to bring his bus to a dead stop even if no train is in sight.- Having come to a dead stop, he makes his own observations, By reducing the element of risk to a minimum, the safety of human {ife can be practically assured. Less speed at the approach of crossings and a dead stop before attempting to cross the tracks means safety first. Who is to blame? The operator of railroads, or the traveling public? (1930 Western Dewspaper Union) might GABBY GERTIE “it exercising doesn't reduce the waist, try economizing.” { often get sore and irritated, obliging you to seek relief two or three times during the night. To help neutralize these Irritating acids, to help cleanse the kidneys and flush off the body's urinous waste, get four ounces of Jad Salts from any pharmacy bere; take a tablespoonful in a glass of water before breakfast for a few days, and your kidneys may then act fine. This famous salts Is made from the acid of grapes and lemon juice, combined with lithia, and has been used for years to help flush and stimulate sluggish kidneys; also to neutralize the acids in the system so they no longer irritate, thus often relieving bladder weakness, Jad Salts is inexpensive, cannot in- jure and makes a delightful efferves- cent lithia-water drink. Motor Trouble A woman living on a busy northern Indiana highway has many calls for help from passing motorists. Recent- ily an attractive young woman ap- peared at the farm home and sald: “1 am in trouble. See my shiny nose? I have lost my compact and am due to meet the boy friend in ten minutes Could you let me have a little pow- der, cornstarch or flour?” COULD HARDLY DO KER WORK Strengthened by Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Com- pound Mission, Tex.~*“I have used a good deal of your medicine and always find " a ie . 1 was fee and mi