ir yd hid Js New York wearer at all points, Depew in NEWS REVIEW OF CURRENT EVENTS Small-Thompson Machine Is Beaten in the Illinois G. O. P. Primary. cp, By EDWARD W. PICKARD. ISGUSTED and indignant citizens of Ilnois gave the Small-Thomp- son-Orowe machine a terrific wallop- ing In the Republican primaries and felt that they had in a measure re- deemed the state and especlally the city of Chicago. Governor Small was defeated for renomination by Secre- tary of State Louis L. Emmerson by a majority of more than 400.000, and State's Attorney Crowe was beaten by John A, nearly 195.000 votes whom the United States senate re- fused to seat after his election last year, went into the discard, the sen- atorial nomination being won by Otis F. Glenn of Murphysboro. Big Bill Thompson, mayor of Chicago, protag- onist of the “America First” ecam- paign and relentless enemy of King George of England, sought only one office, that of cOommitteeman for his ward, and the voters denled him even that. The same fate befell President of the Board of Education Coath who carried out Thompson's orders to dis- miss Superintendent of Schools Mec Andrew. In congress and satisfaction was expressed over the renomination of the veteran Repre- seatative Martin B. Madden of Chl cago, long one of the most useful and industrious members of the lower house. His constituency has become almost wholly negro, but he decisive- ly defeated his colored rival For congressmen-at-large the Republicans gamed Mrs. Ruth Hanna MeCormick daughter of the late Mark Hanna and widow of Senator McCormick, and HH. R. Rathbone, dropping Congressman Dick Yates. The voters of the state showed strong preference for Lowden as Presidential nominee and he will have at least forty-nine of the state's delegates at Kansas City. Illinois Democrats put through a slate practically uncontested and by their preference votes determined that Al Smith will have fifty-two sure Illinois votes In the Houston conven- tion, and he may get fhe entire dele- gation of fifty-eight. One murder of a negro and several kidnapings and assaults marked the Chicago primaries, but the picture of a saturnalia of slaughter and other crimes presented in the press of Lon- don and Paris was scarcely justified by the activities of the gangs of thugs that worked for both the Republican factions. of Chicago Swanson by Frank Smith, elsewhere great EPUBLICANS of Nebraska di- vided their preference votes be- tween Senator Norris and Lowden, and they, renominated Senator How- ell. The Democrats were solld for Gilbert M. Hitchcock for President. Vermont will send a solid delegation to the Republican convention in- structed for President Coolidge. Most of Nevada's delegates will be for Hoover, and so will all of Michigan's. Despite the progress made by the Hoover campaign, there were signs of increasing opposition to the nomi- nation of the secretary of commerce. After a tour of Indiana and the corn belt, Representative Dickinson of Iowa, Republican and one of the agri- cultural leaders of the house, pre- dicted that if Hoover were the Re: publican nominee Indiana would go Democratic In the fall, and other states of the Midwest, normally Re- publican, might follow suit. Some of the party leaders In Washington are beginning to suspect that Hoover may not be the best vote getter among those seeking the Presidential nomi- pation, Idaho's delegation to the Re publican convention will be solid for Senator Borah, - WEL members of the National Re- publican club gained a victory when the national affairs committee of the club adopted a resolution urg- ing repeal of the eighteenth amend. ment, The resolution was to be pre sented to the full membership Tues. day of this week for action, and a hot fight was anticipated for the drys were putting up a forceful opposi- tion. The club, whose headquarters are in New York city, Is national as its name Indicates. President Cool- idge Is an honorary president and among the members are Vice Presi. dent Dawes, Herbert Hoover and Frank 0. Lowden. Y A vote of 53 to passed the McN cultural relief. 23 the senate vary bill for agri- Various amendments were first made, but the equaliza- tion fee and other features objec tionable to the President remained untouched, and consequently his veto was expected. It was stated at the White House that Mr. Coolidge would like to help the farmers. but cannot that any good purpose would be served by his signing the MeNary measure He is convinced the equalization fee would be de clared unconstitutional by the courts The President also made it khown that he was not likely to sign the flood control bill unless it was ma- terially modified, Elimination of lo cal contributions, according to his judgment, means that it becomes a matter of bestowal of favers upon certain localities, When one locality is taken care of he thinks it is inevi- table that other sections will demand action on the same basis. One ob- jectionable feature from the Presi dent's standpoint is the provision un- der which the federal povernment presents a locality with valuable property and then proposes te pay the locality for damages. See ITH the warm approval of the President, Secretary of State Kellogg Is moving forward on the way toward a multi-lateral anti-war treaty. With the co-operation of the French government he has sent notes to Great Britain, Germany, Italy and Japan asking those powers to state their reaction to the proposal for the conclusion of a treaty renouncing war as an instrument of national policy. If the responses are favorable it Is hoped France will recede from her demand fer the inclusion of nu- merous reservations, T THIS writing two Germans and one Irishman are flying over the Atlantic ocean In a German Junkers plane in the attempt to make the first east-west nonstop alr passage. They are Baron von Huenefeld, Capt. Her. mann Koehl and Col. James “Fitz. maurice, commandant of the Irigh Free State alr force. Taking off from Raldonnel airdrome, Ireland, the plane passed over Galway ,k and in an hour and a half was well out over the ocean, speeding through a fog. The prospects were that the flyers would encounter unfavorable weather conditions off Newfoundland. EDERAL Judge W. H. 8 Thomp- son of Pittsburgh threw out of court the suit of five former mem bers of the Ku Klux klan te restrain the order from operating in Pennsyl vania, ruling that he was without jurisdiction and that it was a matter for the state courts to handle, The opinion climaxed three days of sen- satienal testimony, during which klangmen were charged with burning men allve In Texas; organizing a “night riders” terrorist branch in Ok- lahoma and Ohio; horse whipping “offending citizens” and causing riots and other disorders, ——— ¢ RIAL of Harry F. Sinclair for the alleged Teapot Dome conspiracy got under way swiftly In the District of Columbia Supreme court because Justice Balley took the examining of veniremen out of the hands of the lawyers and qualified twelve jurors in three and one-half hours. One of the first witnesses was Mahlon T. Sverhart, son-in-law of Albert B, Fall. He told the jury the whole story of Sinclair paying Fall more than $300000 within a few months after the then secreiary of the Inte rior had turned the Teapot Dome ofl reserve over to a Sinclair company, The money was pald ostensibly for a one-third interest in a ranch and for improvements to the property. Ever hart said Sinclair neither asked nor received receipts for the payments, Of the money pald $233,000 was Ip Liberty bonds. N A decision written by Chief Jus tice Taft the Supreme court ruled that congress has the power to dele gate Its legislative authority to the President in the administration of the flexible tariff law. Justice Taft In his opinion compared the delegation of power to that vested by congress in the Interstate Commerce commission which controls railroad rates. He held that the tariff law was designed to secure revenue and that the declara- tion for protection of domestic in. dustry did not invalidate It Three opinions bearing directly upon current prohibition enforcement methods were handed down Supreme court. One, conviction of an alleged dler, was aceompanied by views In which Justice irandels scored the use of entrapment methods in law enforcement. Another opinion upheld the validity junctions against property even after an alleged violator of the law has been ousted from the premises The third sustaifled the conviction of John P. Donnelley, former prohibl tion administrator in Nevada, for fall. ure to report an alleged violation of the Volstead act for prosecution, dope ped dry EDERAL tal of Venezuela, university students, last week and engaged with loyal troops at the barracks. backed staged =n San Carlos many arrested. ruary there have been student riots on various occasions in Caracas, In putting down these demonstrations the government placed many students under arrest, been reported heavy. kill that Victor Emmanuel is a they did atifFtnpt It, last A big bomb was exploded Juliug Ceasare, Milan, whilé the streets were crowded with people waiting for the king to arrive for the opening of a trade fair. The mon- arch had not reached the scene but fourteen persons were killed and some forty injured. puzzle, Thursday. ENRY Ford is visiting In Eng iand and was the guest of honor at a dinner given by the American Society of London. It was announced that the automobile manufacturer would make the first speech in his life, and he did, but it was only twen- ty-nine words long. Sald he: *1 just want to say Mrs. Ford and myself are greatly honored tonight to be present to meet so many distin. guished representatives of two great pations. I thank you.” Ireland expected Mr. Ford and pre- pared a big reception, but he declared he would not go there as long as the Free State's adverse tariff continues, S ENazOR JOHNSON'S pet Boul der Canyon dam bill, reported fa- vorably by the irrigation committee, apparently is going to have hard sled- ding. Senator Ashurst of Arizona filed a minority report assalling the measure as “a reckless and relentless assault” on his state, Asserting that the bill was drawn wholly in the in. terest of California, the Arizona sen ator declared that it “proposed to sever Arizona's jugular vein” by denying it rights to Irrigation and power from the Colorado river. When the measure was reported by the com. mittee, Senator Ashurst gave notice that he would conduct a filibuster, adding that if the proponents of the bill expected to pass It at this session the senate would sit “until the ides of November.” "I AEATRICAL and automobile In. terests presented their best ar guments to the senate finance com. mittee for repeal of the. admission and automobile taxes. The theater group, headed by Willlam A. Brady and Frank Gllmore, sald the legitl. mate theater had been “handed the worst of it” and that the spoken drama had almost disappeared In many states. The automobile men promised cuts in prices equal to the tax If the latter is removed, Codpebation on Jetter Markets Big Gains Made in Number of Farmers’ Elevators and the Like. (Prepared by the United States Department of Agriculture.) The “ballyhoo” days of agricultural co-operation have passed. No longer is the “sign 'ém up” campaign the chief aim of farmer business organi zation. Agricultural co-operation day, says Chris L. Christensen of the United States Department of Agri culture, is emphasizing better market ing services and efficiency. Three distinct phases of agricultural co-operation since 1900 Mr. Christensen, who is in charge of jes. In the fifteen years from to 1020, he says, large galos made In the number of farmers’ vators, livestock s!ipping ele s LESOCIn like. nature These were typically and relatively overturn, They were form the first stages of Ing process. Striking Feature. From 1918 to 1925 the large-scale marketing was ua striking feature of co-oper development. Some of these attempt ed the performance of more advanced stages of the marketing process, going into terminal market operations the ative in volume Still area covered improve and in the others sought to mar- of differentials for quality, standard of and response to consumer Hoes, prefer A feature of this growth the prevalence of “ironclad” term contracts providing alties for Some of falled, heavy the organizations have modified selling outside pool these have others thelr Members Selected. “Members of the present-day organ fzations,™ Mr, says, “are Bs selected than merely signed up Membership contracts are modified to the fin: ial and other economic con ditions of the grower Christensen rather wholesale, being meet Notions of ar bitrary price fixing by organizations have efficient been ahandoned in business practices.” Loss in Manure Storage It costs ton the a farmer of manure barnyard, 03 cents on every he lets accumulate in aecording to the Ohlo experiment station at Wooster, Crop yields tell the story of the stordge more clearly test. In an exper! ment at the Ohlo station manure has sod in a three-year rotation of corn, whent and clover. On one series of hauled directly from stall to the field early In winter. heen the For it was spread on the field, Stable manure of corn an acre, and 1.363 pounds of hiny 18.5 bushels of com, 0 wheat and 840 pounds of hay.’ ured by the average increase, one worth 2202 and one ton of stall ma- nure $3.45, Oats Are Extensively Rolled oats or oatmeal sively used in chick feeding, and they When to cause gas. They should be used milk in tically all chick mashes, milk are easily they furnish protein and of barmful bacteria, Agricultural Squibs Keep the poultry house clean and the birds are likely to keep healthy. . * » For the first week, of water, ' . > . den, them when you want them, * » . Look aver the hoes occasionally and grease the blades If they are growing rufty. A rusty hoe is a poor tool. » . * Keep to the old standbys which have proved thelr worth on your own all the home garden can afford. *« * » Chicks hatched In late May sad June do not start’ to lay until the wen. son of high-priced eggs in the fall is past, VINCENT RICHARDS Champion Tennis Player writes: “Immediately before and after my important tennis matches I obtair. the great- est possible comfort and sat- isfaction from Lucky Strikes. A tennis player must guard his throat carefully, and that is why I smoke only Luckies—they are mild and mellow, and cannotpossibly irritate your throat, and my wind is always in splendid shape.” “It’s toasted” No Throat Irritation -No Cough. ©1028, The American Tobacco Co. Ine. 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