The Centre reporter. (Centre Hall, Pa.) 1871-1940, November 26, 1925, Image 6

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for Children's
YY / liseox Chem.) Patchogue N
{UUNDERCORNS nencru com. cu
[TCHING RASHES
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By JOHN DICKINSON SHERMAN
ALVIN COOLIDGE, thirtieth Presi
dent of the United States of America,
and “The First Lady of the Land”
at Plymouth of the Pllgrims—a
pleasing and significant picture to
all good Americans at Thanksgiving
time! For Thanksgiving Day Is a
oe national holiday ly our own.
~ It's the happiest sort of combination
of sober and sincere gratitude to
Divine
dof i
Providence, of feasting and
Jollity ar wime and state, And in its historical
a half
iependence Day, Thanksgiving | ¥
willy, nilly, to Plymouth Rock and
of 1620. And it should be Will I, rather
kL
» President's gaze Is fixed,
ons it's a century and older thar
takes
the
you will note, on
he bas-relief depicting the signing In the cabin
Pligrim ship of the “Mayflower Compact.”
That deservedly famous document should be read
£
In the name of God, Amen. We whose names are
inderwritten, the loyall subjects of our dread
tne Lord King James, by the grace of God
Britain, France and Ireland. King, De-
the Faith, &«
undertaken for the
nt of the Christian Faith and
ing and Country, a Voyage to plant the
lony in the Northern part of Virginia, doe
presents solemnly & mutually in the pres-
God and one of another, covenant and
ne ourselves together into a civil body poll
for our bettér ordering and preservation. and
furtherance of the ends aforesaid; and by vertue
hereof to enact, constitute and frame much just
equall Lawes, Ordinances, acts constitutions,
from time to time, as shall be thought
moat meet and convenlent for the general good of
the Colony: unto which we promise all due submis-
sion and obedience. In witness whereof we have
herevnder subscribed our names. Cape Cod 11t , Of
November, in the yeare of the ralgne of our Sov
eralgne Lord King lames of England, France and
Ireland 18 and Scotland 54. Anno Domino 1620.
It would be interesting—and important-—to
know the thoughts of President Coolidge at the
monument, for he has long been a close student
of his country’s history. Moreover, his American
ancestry goes back to the beginning of things In
New England and his first American ancestors lie
close by, in the old burial ground of Watertown.
These ancestors were Puritans, not Pligrims.
John Coolidge (1004-1601), the first of the Ameri.
can line, arrived among the first of the Puritans
in 1630, with his wife Mary and one child. His
son Simon (1632-1008) was the first American-born
Coolidge.
Every good American should know the difference
between the Pligrims (1620) and the Puritans
(1630). The Pligrims—“Separatists”—withdrew
from the established church of England in order
to have the right to choose thelr own ministers,
then appointed by bishops. They held church and
state to be separate; several Influential members
of the Plymouth colony were not church members,
They were not concerned about the religion of
others; they asked only religious freedom for
themselves. They were largely simple country
folk. They were without capital. They practically
sold themselves to hard labor for seven years to
get to the New World,
The Puritans did not separate from the estab.
lished church, They undertook to make formal
changes to sult themselves. They held church and
state to be one; only church members bad the
rights of freemen and the power to vote. All
other creeds were anathema. The Puritans of
1030 under Gov. John Winthrop Included many of
the English gentry and came In a fleet of ten
ships to Massachusetts bay, with goods and live
stock valued ag one million dollars,
We may know In general the thought of Presi
dent Coolidge regarding the Pligrims. As governor
of Massachusetts he delivered an address at the
Tercentenary Celebration at Plymouth, saying In
part:
There was among them small trace of the vani.
tiss of life. They came undecked with orders of
noblilty. They were not the children of fortune
but of tribulation. Persecution, not preferences,
brought them hither. But It was a persecution
In which they found a stern satisfaction. They
cered little for titles, still less for the goods of
this earth, but for an idea they would dle
Measured by the standards of men of thelr time
they were the humble of the earth, Measured by
Inter accomplishments they were ,. . . & might
host, of whom the world was not worthy, destin
to free mankind. No captain ever led his forces to
such a conquest. Oblivious to rank, yet mn trace
to them their lineage as to a royal houses . ,
What an Increase, material and spiritual, three
hundred years have brought that little company
is known to all the earth. No itke y ever cast
#0 great an influsnce on human history. Clviliga-
tion has made thelr landing place a shrine, !
The first American Thanksgiving Day was cele.
brated Decewber 18, 1223, within a few days of
and
honour
Rlory of God
HOWLAND HOUSE
GOIUYersary of the
During the first terrible winter of 1020.21
half of the Mayflower company had died
fall of 1621 had assured them of an
Moreover, the Fortune had
with thirty-five more col
onists,. So there was every reason
William Bradford should set apart a
thanksgiving i
The Puritans, who arrived
with 1630, apparently adopted
Day of the Pligrims. Or possibly they evolved a
Thanksgiving Day of their own Anyway, the
Puritans at Watertown had a Thanksgiving Day
celebration In 1684. The famous Cotton Mather, In
his “Magnalia Christi Americana: Or, The Eccles!
astical History of New-England” has a chapter on
the life of the Rev. John Sherman (1613-85),
A. B, A. M. (Trinity, Cambridge). who arrived in
Watertown in the summer of 1634, In which he
SAYS:
the first £ on Plymouth
lock
nearly bh
But
abundant
the
harvest
arrived In November
Gov
day for
why
in force beginning
the Thanksgiving
S80 much was religion the first
first come into this country, that
offerod up their praises unto Him that “inhabits
the praises of Israel” before they had provided
habitations wherein to offer those praises. A Day
of Thanksgiving was now kept by the Christians
of a new, here onlled Water-town, under a tree:
on which Thanksgiving Mr, Sherman preached his
first sermon, as an assistant unto Mr. Philips
there being present many othér divines, who won-
dered exceedingly to hear a subject so socurately
and excellently handled by one that had never
before performed any such public exercise.
Cotton Mather, it will be noted, makes no men-
tion of a Thanksgiving feast following the “public
exercises” “under a tree.” It is to be hoped that
the famous divine was a bit forgetful-—otherwise
the Puritans of Watertown must have been
obliged to be satisfied with “a feast of reason and
a flow of soul” Incidentally it is Interesting to
note that in all human probability President
Coolidge’'s great-great-great-great-great-great-great
grandfather was one of the congregation that lis
tened to that Thanksgiving sermon,
The first national observance of Thanksgiving
Day took place 100 years after the first celebra-
tion at Plymouth. It Ix generally stated that the
first national observance was November 28, 1780,
in accordance with a proclamation by President
Washington. That, however, is an historical error.
In the proceedings of the Second Continental
Congress It Is recorded that September 18, 1781,
“on motion of Mr. Sherman, seconded hy John
Witherspoon of New Jersey, it was resolved that
Thursday, December 31, 1781, be ‘appointed as a
Day of Publle Thanksgiving throughout the
United States and that a committee be appointed
to prepare dnd report a proclamation suitable to
the odeasion.’” The committee appointed con.
sisted of Mr. Sherman, Mr. Witherspoon, Joseph
Montgomery and James Mitchell Varnum. The
proclamation, reported October 28, 1781, recites,
among other things, that the year is one In which
“the confederation of the United States has been
completed” and “in which, after the success of
our allies by sea, n General of First Rank, with his
whole army, has been captured by the allled
forces under the direction of our Commander in
Chief."
In the first session of the first congress, organized
April 8. 1780, we find Mr. Sherman one of a com
mittens of three to request President Washington
“to recommend to the people a day of public
thanksgiving and prayer to be observed by
acknowledging with grateful hearts the many
signal favors of Almighty God, especially by
affording an opportunity peaceably to establish
n Constitution of Government for their safety and
happiness,” It was In accordance with this request
that President Washington by proclamation set
apart November 20, 1780, as a day of public
thankagiving.
The "Mr. Sherman” In both cases wos Roger
sought of
they solemnly
the
"
sherman of Connecticut (172143 « Wh is
in American history
and signed the four great documents
Association (1774). Declaration of
(1779), Articles of Confederation (1781)
stitution of the United States (1787).
great-grandson of Capt. John Sherman of
town, who heard hizx cousin, Reverend Jo
the Thanksgiving sermon “under a tree”
wus Roger grandson, U
Senator Frishiee Hont
who procured return from
of the manuscript diary of Gov,
containing the *
Thanksgiving
day by
ning in
helped
preach
nited
George
the England in
asflower Compact.”
, 8 a recurrent national holi-
proclamation,
that
had
1863. In October of
year
MRS. WILHELMY
SAVED BY FRIEN
D ¢ Ad * i 0 tH
Friend Said Try Lydia E.
Pinkham’s Vegetable
Compound First
Bt. Paul, Minnesota, —*‘I was all ron-
from overwork and worry, had no
Bp —— appetite, could fot
sleep at ni :
looked like am, 3
1 have gix children
(five boys and one
girl) and did not get
any strength after
my last baby was
born. 1 was getting
worse and thinner
be doc-
ad to go
ital but
not do
on account of my family. 80 I went to
a friend of mine and told her what the
doctor bad told me and she said, ‘Now
do as I tell you. Try Lydia E. Pink-
bam’s Vegetable Compound as I have
done. It helped me.” So I started take
ing the Vegetable Compound and I no-
| ti after the first few bottles that I
felt considerably better. After taking
9 or 10 bottles 1 got over my fainting
i Everybody who sees me now
notices the great improvement in my
bealth, I am gaining in weight and
| strength and am feeling fine, Eat well
and sleep good nights. Any woman can
| write to me and | will answer her let-
| ter.” — Mrs, Mary WiLspLumy, 09
| Duke Street, St. Paul, Minnesota,
Air Mileage 28,000,000
| Om January 1, 1925, more than 28-
| 800.0800 miles had been flown reg.
| lar scheduled alr service in the United
| States and Enrope
| Cuticura Socthes Baby Rashes
| That iteh and burn, by bot baths
| of Cuticura Soap followed by gentle
| anointings of Cuoticura Ointment.
| Nothing better, purer, sweeter, espe
| clally If a little of the fragrant Cuti-
i Taleum is dusted on at the fin-
Zhe each. Advertisement.
- - — 4
you so” of his friends
hardoess of the way of
F IPRNSETESSOr,
The “FF told
dds te the
FOR INDIGESTION
25¢ and 75¢ Pkés.Scid Everywhere
to the people and set aside the last
November for its observance
ance of Thanksgiving Day, which has
across the continent with the American people
land House,” which dates back to 10068 and was
land of the Mayflower. It now belongs to
Howland Descendants of America. John Howland
was that “lustie younge man” of whom Gov. Wil
liam Bradford writes, in his “History of the
“moth Plantation™:
In sundrie of these stormes the winds were 80
felirce and the sens so high as they could not beare
a knote of salle, but were forced to hull-—strike
sails and
togither
hull, In a mighty storme, a lustie yYounge man
(ealled John Howland) coming upon some occasion
above the grattings., was, with a seele—roll-—of
the shipe thrown into the sea; but it pleased God
that he caught hould of the top salle haliliards,
which hunge overboard, .and rane out at length;
yet he held his hould (though be was suiiirle
fadomes under wafer) till he was hald up by the
same rope to the brime of the water, and then
with a boathooke and other means got inte the
shipe againe, and his life saved; and though he
was something {11 with It, yet he lived many years
after, and became a profitable member both In
church and commonwealithe.
This "lustie younge man,” thus miraculously
saved, married Elizabeth Tiille, who was on the
Mayflower, and thelr descendants are many In the
land. Moreover, tradition has It that John How-
land wos the last of the Mayflower passengers to
dle.
Mnny pinces In the south of England have asso-
clations with the Pligrims and have honored thelr
memory with memorials of various kinds. The
tates: memorial to be set up Is a stone at Imming-
tsa creek, nt Hull, IL was unvelled in the presence
of representatives of the American, British and
Dutch navies. The photograph reproduced shows
Capt. A. P. Fairchild, U. 8 N, delivering an
nddress on the Pligrims.
On Thanksgiving Day the good American should
give thanks to the Divine Providence which has
so often aided the progress of this one nation of
earth dediented to lberty, to equality of rights
and opportunily and to the pursuit of happiness.
Never In all history has the individual citizen had
#0 great nn opportunity to achieve a tompetence,
estnbilsh a howe und found a family. Never before
the nation ls
of earth,
With power comes responsibility; such
unwritten law. Also prosperity tries
man quite as much as does advers!
human nature. And . it Is ign A Te
good American should therefore ty
importance to Thanksgiving Day by tak
of tho past and the present and by ma
solves for the fuldre
AKE up your sleeping youth?!
Look younger! Be younger!
i! Age has littie to do with your looks
or your feelings. It's the condition of
your hisod that counts!
And bioed will tell! It tells In a
hundred ways. If your system is starv-
ing for rich, red biced, you may look
and feel oid at thirty, But if you build
up the reddicodcells with 8 8 8S.
you'll quickly see the wrinkies fade
give way
firm, solid fSesh-—and the fresh,
of a skin sallow anda disfigured with
blemishes.
Rich, red bicod means youth, vim
8. 8. 8. helps Nature
build red-bloodcells by the millions.
For generations 8. 8S.
keeping people looking an
young.
Fresh, ¢’eansing, purifying, rich, red
blood that 8 8 8S. helps Nature
blackheads disappear.
Boils, ecsema and rashes
Wake up your system with 8 8 8,
Build red blood and you rebuild youth!
Get 8. 8. 8B, from any druggist. The
Iarger bottle is more economical,
STAND THEM ON
THEIR HEADS