pr oni BE AT RSO LOCAL AND PE NAL. John C. Rossman, of Mifflinbupg, was a visitor in town beginning of the week. B. Wythe, the took office. Frank charge on Sunday, of Philipsburg post E. been in the best M. of Huyett has health not for the past week or more, Mrs. J. Puff continues to improve and H. gaining to bed. is strength, but is yet confined fortunate in se C. WwW. curing a |} Boozer was ease on the Kerlin house re WwW. April cently sold to J. Dashem, and will move there about 1st, It disease, Guard stomach foundation your of health or The stomach med! Hall world’s most famous cine is Tanlac—Centre Pharmacy G. M. Wed Capt. Hall last k after an absence ol which time Mrs. C. weeks or more, with his daughter, in Reedsville, Nellie Smith Hall T. A. teachi Miss was Centre on Sunday, Hi nursing uncle, sterman. is pital, Wilkinsburg. Mr. and Mrs, Sunday, went t there tod IK and for a few days were the Mr, Mrs. Roy and Mrs. Monday friends and The games er and such as ice were served } The improving condit gradually able to move about in his extent I some with 1g ol The beginnir ahscoss pockets had caused severe very pocket was being Warren dent of the E. M has been law Young published living in Eagle ture and in 8Cco A quilting party held at the home of A. P.Kr inst ing was en by dies: Miss Mary F Fisher, Mrs Mark, Mrs Bible, Mrs Thomas Ik Mrs. ipe Thursday even . me the following ia Mrs David Boozer, Mra, wy ed isher, Frank Harvey Mrs, Fr Bradford, Mrs John Delaney, Howard Ww F. laney, Mr Durst, wank = Orvis Swartz -— Harry W f Philipsburg, Volstead law must Todd, has given the new burgess o© warning that be enforced Oz has been flowing rather fpsburg but must men positions would not prosecution if they ing the enforcement freely in Phil Todd told officers Burgess says it cease, and he the council and borough that thele from in violat save them persisted law, Out in Nebraska the corn | so plentiful that it is being burned for fuel, the corn growers have concelved a new ldea--the storing away of the corn, not in cribs, Hut to eat it. Many organizations have been formed who call themselves Corn Eaters of Amer fea. They are not only eating their share of corn, but they are also calling the attention of the world to the value and economy of corn and its products as a food. where # ne A 8a LUUAL AND PERSONAL. Among thg southside callers office A. the at Reporter wis Chemlos who reports everything moving along in good form in his balliwick. your for salmon and other will Ray G. me have order halibut, fet fish- kind and oysters. Deliveries be made Thursdays, as rule. Centre Hall, L If ground you Keep logo may Your « be ar you able several real estate deals of formation These, of local: Mr. and Mrs, Samuel Shooy tonduct the rest the iurant in bulldng, visited n Mat friends and vwan, HMMifflin yrit county, ram BOALSBURG NEWS. gram ¥ entertainment musig being prep Last Friday evening the Boy and Girl held a bazaar A pleasing program of ment w na and red Scouts he social and vViry entertain. wrranged. E. Meyer, tuning pianos at as George the piano tuner, is busy State College GEORGES VALLEY, Immel Thursday there Davis after spending sister, Mrs. B. F Balley dined at Sunday went Neas~ to to spend Miss M aggie ant Gap last LW weeks with friends Mrs Lock with Susan returned from a month Rickert. the J Haven her 1. C. home Frederick in Rev Ww Gobble 3. V sawmill on expects to his in the number of the put operation near fut ure as quite a farmers have hauled logs in to have sawed, Those who spent last Thursday with Mra, Mrs. J. C. Me Clenahan and two children, Mrs. J. Boal and Miss Kate Frederick, of Pot ters Mille, and Mra, P. M. Ackerman. AUCTIONEER. ~~ R. J. Witmer, graduate of the Jones National School of Auctioneering makes all sales, specializing in farm sales. dress State College, R, F, D. Commer- cial phoned 68L, bto? Valentine were: HEH RG Sold. Sweetwood Mersvinger Farm What is the yi farm, along known as Binking creek, d Merginger 8 ward Hill, owged by P. BE r | was recently sold by him to John Dauberman for ideratio $3000 remove all thi t for it 11 a cons Mi 1ldings, n approx imately Dauberman will seed the greater part of land to grasses and clover, and use ture, Sinking cregk pi the tract and affords There passes through of win abundane water are a bout 60 creg in the tract and it lies nearby the Dauberman homestead. Had Golter Removed 3, farmen has been very returned home Saturday. Marriage Licenses [a Blizzard in North Dakota, fron CUSTOMERS NOW BUYING STOCK IN UTILITIES Writer Sees Movement Only Proper Way to Achieve Public Ownership prt of which The public utili is the owne os Of the only publi r various sults have | 4 both the pull by the gene the history of the ut On the face of It has changed the compamies, | pressic it w thi as will be showy charged that utility owned by mysterious as "Wall Street bust the end it Is found bave been utility vestors in them have been 54 it a. the that compan UAGAS S00 wae Insurance dep ws Ir of insurance § the real own« Thus the gent had a proprietary service corporation public did not suspect Now, however tions are changing. largely as the result of the efforts of the utility companies themselves to deal with their customers as Investors in addition to placing their th the banks, insuiance compa and other agoncios as investors of funds depositors or policy holders. T es ix slowly but surely bringis a condition of real public ownership ownersidp of the corporation which provides the service by the people which the corporation serves we Public Service Management, the holders have boon mpadios rectly, has the public which the and therefore sn banks re of the utility ral public, in interest in an interest condi OG wi of ’ ort af ti elo a in y ttilit about thal is, Lom———— TELEPHONE EXCHANGES CRUDE IN EARLY DAYS A visitor to a.modern telephone operating room cannot fail to be impressed with the speed and efficiency with which the switch board operators handle the subscribers’ calls. Their swift and accurate movements in respouse to the flashing lights on the switchboard, the absence of any confusion even. in rush hours when trafiic is at lu height, are Indicative of the advances Io methods and apparatus that have been going on for nearly half a century of tele phone history. Yet it was not always thus. The first telephone exchanges were pretty crude affairs In the light of modern telephobe development At one of the early periods of switchboard 4 development there was great confusion In the opbrating rooms because the operators md to shout to each other the connections wanted by the calling subscribers There were many schemes devised to do away with the shouting. In one of these, there awore little tubes provided, each tube end ing before a particular operator, and in- stead of calling out, the operator receiving the call would write the desired number in lead pencil on the marble, put it into the tube and allow it to roll down to the operator desired. All these methods were changed when the multiple switchboard was ine troduend, in which all of the lines are carried through the entire switchboard appearing on each section so that each operator has a certain number of subscribors’ lines in front of her which she answers and also has within reach all tho other lines connected spppne reg — We Must Sell This Merchandise! Our Entire Stock of Winter Merchandise which is left over will be sold CENTS ON Al 5 THE DOLLAR We Are Turning Our Stock Into Cash! NOT A SINGLE GARMENT will be Carried Over We are moving them out rapidly during this BIG HALF- PRICE SALE. It is important that we unload our great sfock of Winter Merchandise at sacrifice prices. We Have Two Good Reasons : First, we neeo the money to meet our obligations. Second, we need the room for our large Spring Stock, as we carry nothing over from season to season. We are compelled to unload every dollar’s worth of fall and winter merchandise, Our entire stock is at your disposal at sacrifice prices. Our misfortune, however, is your good. IT’S MONEY IN YOUR POCKET. SPEND TO SAVE, D. J. Nieman, Millheim ——— ALWAYS RELIABLE —— mi | - Hin Lind toon » Bn emia Fo —— = jy Cables Carry 47,000 Telephone Wires Under Single Corner of New York’s Busiest Street a rm ars nr A F [5d ! f Feiss i4dd Manhole showing loading Pots, Cable Racks, ond oi the back, Cables entering Ducts. pa Cables 24 inches in diameler carry. ing 2.424 wires fanned oul to show Pole line built in New York City in 1887. The height circuits, of the poles was §0 feet, each pole carrying 30 cross arms. Destroyed by Blizzard the following year. ‘ There is perhaps no single stroot in the country so well known as Broadway, New York, and tLere Is po poist on Broadway where ths underground telephone traffic is heavier than It is at the crossing of Franklin Street. More than 35 lead-covered cables traverse the sireet. each cable containing on an average nearly 700 telephone clrouits making a total of over 47,000 wirds under this single thoroughfare. This vast nume ber of wires, if placed upon a single over. bead line, would require poles two miles high. If the poles were only as high as the Woolworth tower, Broadway would be roofed in by twelve such gigantic lines and & veritable canopy of capper. In the Bell Telepbone System over 15.000.000 miles of the 26,000,000 miles of wire is placed In underground conduits, the cost of this invisible portion of the telephone plant being more than $300,000. 00. While the bulk of this subterranean onstruction is in metropolitan districts, some of it is to be found in toll circuits, wich as the cable between Boston and Washington, which is 453 miles long and | These cables were two inches in diameter. runs entirely underground, and underground | The technique of making telephone cables construction is also used in smaller places | has advanced steadily ever since, and many where this can be done economically. of the cables that are placed today, although The earliest telephone cables were laid | only two and five-cighths inches in diameter, in the streets of Boston and although carry- | contain 2.400 wires. The great saving ing only about twenty circuits, proved $0 | which results from the use of such cables be extremely inefficient. Not only was the | may be illustrated by the fact that a single quality of conversation very poor, but | 2.400-wire cable carries at many circuits | bechuse of the electrostatic relations within | 44 could be placed upon eight pole Bones of the cable, conversation showed a great the t and size sh D tendency to leak into neighboring circuits og a Showa 1a tio accomtpany=- and it made Htte difference whether the | "6 Cut. This enormous increase in the receiver was attached to the same pair of | CATTYIng capacity of a single cable has been wires as the transmitter or to any other | Sccompanied by a very great reduction in the amount of copper required for each cir cuit, with the result that the installations which have thus far been made have enabled the Bell System to save upwards of $70.- 000,000 for the telephone-using public in first costs. Were the greater cost of upkeep of overbead comstruction to be taken into account the showing of savings would be much greater. In fact, it appeared at that time that a eable would Le quite impracticable if more than a quarter of a mile long. In those days, however, the telephone, like the other branches of the electrical industry, was in its infancy and revolu- tionary advances have occurred since. By 1880, a few cables containing fifty cir- cults were successfully installed and operated. i ——— o— ————— — — ——— SA —————. a SALE REGISTER ———————————————— FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 24th, at 1.30 o'clock, at Potters Mills, Frank A. Carson, admr., will sell household goods of the late Willlam OO. Loughner Another example of the care which | tican outfit in Harrisburg ought to be be by Fublio must if of in unremunerative to come into their own, director, the of the Spring township, Snyder surcharged $1085 The criminal must exercised geryants, | ousted, and be the people even the post of, this stale are in of county, which for court school has been furnished A Cane board of education Thomas A Edison celebrated his seventy-fifth birthday on Saturday, and absolved | P® is confideni he will be able to cel- ai | ebrate fifteen birthdays. Just the It represented | "OW he is working on an amplifier for Moneys paid some of the directors for | Use on a radiophone. He predicts that | work done on the school properties and finally we will be able to hear an ant for purchases made in oxcess of $300 | tATK. without competitive bids. 4 has been viola tions of the law. 4 ore the men from intent m but rected surcharge RUSSIAN WIRES USELESS | The desolation of Petrograd, says a news | despatch, has been intensified by the de Cb “Unele Joo" Cannon, of Illinois, after | struction of the central telephone service Pénnsylivania’s state treasury is |serving twenty-three terms as a mem~| by fire and the indefinite suspension of ghort something like $18,000,000 accord- | ber of the House, announced he was he telephone Sprite. Wh Goerument ing to a statement made by ‘State not a candidate for re-election. He was | ious departments, but the indication is Treasurer Charles A. Snyder, and now | Speaker of the House during eight! par it will not be possible to restore the the blame is being shifted from one of- | Years. Next May he will reach his ——————— of lack of waterial and organization. ~ with the switchboard. private telephones for a long time because fice to the other. The whale Repub |elghty-sixth birthday. » A