Bsn ain in PROBLEMS FACING STRICKEN WORLD Shall Chaos or Reconstruction in Europe Follow the Great World War? SOVIETS’ MISUSE OF POWER Conditions in Russia Under That Form of Government Not of a Sort to Commend Themselves to Thinking Men, Article XXVIL. By FRANK COMERFORD. Soviet government has been a costly experiment. Russia is almost suc- enmbing to the treatment; notwith- standing the “Red"™ army is meeting with success on the field, back of the army conditions tn Russia are grow- ing from bad to worse, The soviet leaders are drunk with power and they have conducted themselves as drunken men generally do. Reckless waste, in- tolerant officiousness, greed for spoils, are the record they have made. The political machine Is the same plunder- ing graft organization under eom- munism in Russia that it is under democracy in other countries. The soviet government is a political ma- chine, and communism has not changed its character or its methods, It has simply given it larger oppor- tunities for spoils. Greater security in its corruption. The “Socialdemocratin” prints some Interesting extracts from the bolshevik budget for 1919. According to this newspaper, the revenue for the first half of 1010 amounted to 20,350.000.000 rubles, and the expenditures to 50.703.000000 ru- bles, so that the deficit for the first six months of 10190 of soviet lussin amounted to the enormous sum of over 80,000,000.006) rubles. The scquisition of foodstuffs and necessaries of life has cost a deficit Bf five billion rubles, and the railways four and a half bil lion rubles; thus a half year of hol- shevik more than the total outlay on the whole war, Money Expended Recklessly, The report of the bolshevik, Nemen- sky, on the audit of the central soviet cost rule tories, appeared in the “Sovietskaya Ekonomicheskaya Zhizn" 25, 1919: “The finance credit division of the central soviet commission re- ceived up to Febrnary 1, 1810; 3.400. 000,000 rubles. There was no control of the expenditure of moneys. Money was advanced to factories immediately upon’ demand and there cases when was forwarded fae tories which did not exist, 1 to December 31, 1918, the soviet commission advanced on ac count of products, to be received, 1,348,619.000 rubles. The value of the goods securing these advances re- ceived up to January 1, 19019, was only 143.716.000 rables, The negligent way of doing business may be particularly observed from the way the central so- viet commission purchased supplies of raw wool. Up to January 1, 1919, only 126.803 poods of wool was acquired, whereas the annual requirement is fig- ured at 3.500.000 poods, “The tremendous staff of officials {about 8,000 persons) employed by the commission are in the majority of cases doing nothing useful, It appears that there were on the payroll of This institution 125 persons who actually were not in the service at all, but who were receiving salaries. There were cases where the same persons received salaries twice for the same period, The efficiency of the officials is negligl- ble to a striking degree.” Such soviet institutions, Nemensky gays at the end of his report, are a beautiful example qf deadening bu- reaueracy and must be liquidated. It would seem that the idealists in charge of the communist program In Russia are experts In “graft-ring” methods. Payroll padding Is among their accomplishments, An Innocent bystander might suspect some of these soviet -officials having a leaning toward private property, particularly when it is in easy reach. Their Own Condemnation, Probably it is fair to the bolsheviks to state thelr case In thelr own words, The bulletin of the central executive committee of the soviets, No. 15, 1919, announces: “We have created ex traordinary commissaries and extraor- dinary commissions without number, All of these are, to a lesser or greater degree, only mischief-makers., “The tolling population see In the squandering of money right and left by the commissaries and in their In. decent loudness and profanity daring their trips through the district, the complete absence of party discipline.” People’s Conmimissar Lunacharsky, according to the “Severnayna Come muna” of March 238, 1019, declared: “The upper stratum of the soviet ‘rule i# becoming detached from the masses, and the blunders of the communist workers are becoming more and more frequent, These latter, according to statements by workmen, treat the masses In a high-handed manner and are very generous with threats and repressions.” The soviet machine has had its “run in" with the workers. The factory committees have been bulldozed, The soviets have been brutal In their treat- ment of the proletariat. “I'he struggle between the soviets i were money to central of —_— and the committee of factory workers is an ordinary occurrence,” according to the bolshevik newspaper “Ekon- omicheskaya Zhizn" of April, 1019, Workers Denied Right to Strike. The soviets have the whip hand In their controversy with the workers; they are the government and the “Red” army backs théir decrees. There is a final court of settlement for all dis ngreements between the soviets and the workers, It Is the “wall”—and the firing squad. denied the workers, Many of those who have dared to strike have pnid for It with their lves, The workers are without recourse when commanded by the soviet. Whether or not they were the slaves of the machines be. fore communism came, it is certain that they are now the slaves of the soviets, Even as slaves of the mn chines and the capitalists who owned strike for their rights. The soviets de- prived them of this right. viet March 9, 1010, wrote: communist soviet workers disgusting manner, is going on constantly.” The conduct of the soviet commlis- Thelr conduct is described In the provincial soviets: saries were going through ftzin county In sumptuous driven by three and often by horses, A great array and a large suite accompanied these commissaries, and an Imposing nam- her of trunks followed along. They made exorbitant demands upon the toiling population, coupled with as saults and brutality: their way of squandering money right and left Is particularly characteristic. In some houses the commisaaries gambled away and spent on Intoxicants large sims, The hard-working population upon these orgles as complete demoral- ization nnd failure of duty to the world revolution™ These pen plcetures of life In Russia under the nished by the enemies of holshevism ; they are the complaints of bolshevik leaders. Do we need a grenter warn- ing of the menace of bolshevism? the enrriages, six soviet (Copyright, 1320, Western Newspaper Union) Reorganize Polish Police Force, The British police mission which { went to Warsaw under the direction { of Gen. Sir Nevil Macready, commis. siomer of the metropolitan police, has | submitted some reform proposals { which the Polish government has | adopted and which will have the ef. | fect’ of remodaling the Polish police i force after the style of the metropoll. {tan police. The Polish ministry of jus. { tlee will co-operate with the British | mission In carrying out the scheme, {and it Is anticipaied that the latter { will remain in Poland until reorganiza. tion has been completed. Spain Urged to Cut Exports. portation of shoes, leather, foodstuffs, cotton and linen is published by Im- parcial, Madrid. The newspaper gives | statistics that while the ex. portation of shoes and leather from January to Joly, 1918, amounted to 13,000,000 pesetas, during the same period in 1919 exportation of these ar ticles reached a value of 772.000.0000 pesetas, The exportation of other raw materials also increased greatly. The Imparcial says this has been the cause of the large Increases In the cost of living. to show Clemenceau Drops War Duties. Premier Clemenceau declared in an interview that he could not continue to represent the department of war task with a fear that my strength fail me before it could be completed.” accomplish formidable work, demand ing patience for which France may be incapable, 1 will always have a to be a member of parliament.” Belgium Buckles to Her Task, Belgium is manfully grappling with the great problem of domestic recon- struction, country she is faced with a tremen. dous shortage of houses, besides her own great devastated areas which must in some way be rehabilitated. Every day, however, the work must be. come easier, and with a people 80 re markably determined to secure unity amongst themselves and the maximum of effort, a comparatively short time ought to see Belgium well on the way to complete rehabilitation, : italy Urged to Join Russia. Deputy Ciceottl, In a speech before the Italian chamber, urged Italy to break away from the allles and asso ciate herself with the Russian soviet government. This was the first decla- ration of the Italian socialists’ policy toward the allies, Immediately after Clecotti's speech leaders of the Catholic block let it be known that thelr party has decided against a parliamentary coalition with the socialists, “Villain.” This word has come down to us from Latin through the Krench and means a very wicked person. In Roman” times, however, a “villanus” (from “villa,” a country home or es tate) was only a farm servant and often a very good man, John Hansen, Crew By FREEMAN PUTNEY, JR. (Copyright) Stoild, pink-eyed, flaxen-halred John Hansen. crew of the Mary H. "had gone below to look for the skipper's pocket-knife, The skipper himself had stepped from the sloppy fishing-sloop to the ad- joining wharf, while the lowered gaff {on which he had been working lay In i a disorder of canvas on the deck, #¢ He walked along the wharf to the { schooner in the next berth. and asked {fa man sitting In the shadow { forecastle for a bit spun of yarn. sxplained. The man on the schooner dropped and remarked that it was Sun From the fishing-sloop, the crew, his «ail, lay. John Hansen, now resting on | sows half out of the cabin, | ander his thin, corn-silk mustache, The man on the schooner dropped to look in his and skipper walted, puffing on his pipe. wlow SlOores, feck again, shaking his head, ! gled cord. “They hatled do? “Ee-—yah! got no John" the yarn, “Win spun skipper. returned John, “Thank ye,” grunted the skipper to the schooner’'s man. “Sorry ain't got any spun yarn" “All right.” mumbled the other re- suming a colored supplement he had left off. The skipper returned to his sloop. John Hansen did the repairing, and the skipper assisted. Before long the tron was rewound, the ropes strength- ened, and the halyards rebent. “Now. ashore, ye sald the skipper, “ye can We'll airly in the F mornin’ so ye better sieep aboard goin’ to see Christina this after. noon John grinned. “Ee—yah,"” he drawled. her.” “She's a mighty stanch ting,” admired the skipper she ‘goin’ ter git The crew blushed, “I ain't asked her we ——— “That's right,” “Don’t ask right an’ tight" “Eeyah" corrected John. one ting can break it girl go away? “What d'ye mean?” “1 tank 1 got promised to marry a girl once myself. I went on a fishing trip. and when 1 the ban gone away.” “A gal at home? “No, a girl named when 1 first came to Hardyport. went away. [I tank 1 to her longer, eh?” he skipper thought yenrs Hansen gO sail up “I tank 1 gO see gal, Chris. “You an’ git spliced soon?” yet, but 1 tank the ye're approved per. her till “y come back Fannie, here, rapidly, had two John ] | 3 proceeds had given him a the skipper knew that the had trusted the John what was would encourage anything that might delay this marriage. “Ye sartain got if ye sald ye would,” he began. John looked perplexed. “I don't tank so,” he considered slowly. “Khe ban gone to New York | her cousing they told me. it she don’t write me a want me?” “Oh, ye neter can tell about worn en folks” generalized | easily, “She may be breakin’ her lit- tle heart waitin’, fur all ye know” i With troubled face, John washed | his hands and face and changed his clothes in the cabin. Then, going on deck, he combed his hair before a fragment of mirror stuck in a mast i hoop. “1 tank.” he announced finally, “I go up an’ see the parson at the Bethel I got to be honest, an’ If I ban fool to get promised to little Fannie long time before I saw Christina, maybe I have to pay for it. Only 1 hope” he added brokenly—*I hope Christina she don't care—much “That's right,” approved the skip That afternoon, when the meeting at the Fishermen's Bethel was over, John Hansen did go to the parson, and the parson, having untangled from John's broken English what seemed to be a straight version of the story, did tell the tall, light-haired fisherman to walt. John did not go to see Christina that evening. Instead, he made his way back to the wharf. “I tank I don’t fish any more” he announced to the astonished skipper. “Why pot?" was the demand, “1 tank I go to find Fannie, “But, ye tow-headed sculpin’ can't find her in New York!" Deaf to expostulation, John stead. ily packed his dunnage-bag, while the skipper swore the oaths of a man who had overreached blues, Three evenings Pn under the glare of Ye Hansen spent electric lights w in Coney found her, He recognized Fannie in spite of the bleaching of her halr, «the rouge on her cheeks, and the exaggerated outlines of her silk clothes, Troubled, he followed her down a dimly lighted street into a cheap wooden bullding with a bar In the front room. Passing through this apartinent, they sat down at a small table in nn alcove beyond, “Well,” she ejaculated finally, “how's old Hardyport? What brought you down here, John?" “1 eame to bring you back,” he an- swered soberly. “Quit yer kidding, angrily, “You tank It Island's Bowery before a " she broke out don't like this plece. | very good place, home to Hardyport.” “Lord I” she cried. to? Ain't I tired and hole? an’ musk for a whiff o' the wild roses sick of behind the the water all red across the marshes? choked for a breath of alr from real ocean, for a gust of the wind, all sharp and salt? “1 can’t go, John. 1 can’t go!” “1 tank you can he persisted “What make it you ean't?” “1 owe money here, to the boss, Yon sun set and at Aln't 1 hills tide an? BO, let me go If 1 tried.” “A lot. a hundred dol- lars now.’ Hansen took from his pocket roll of bills, divided it, and handed her the larger part. As if dazed, the girl took the money and slipped it Into her dress It's nearly © John a slim York row o'clock tomor- rising. at ten John sald for train mornin’,” When the next afternoon boat from had made fast at her Hardy- wharf! John Hansen and Fannle the gangplank and walked slowly up Harbor street, “You don't know how good It seems to get murmured the “Speed babbled, that get away raw Let's selves to a where our faces They ate supper at a little restan- rant and then over the avenue that skirts the harbor, oston port crossed together girl “I'm with a back, up, Beau” empty 1 selling-plater, she cotid our feed chase joint we can " wandered out The two stood leaning on the bridge. rail, Fannie watching the bathers and the of the revolving lamp in the Il the Polot, with his eyes on the girl he dully showy dress, the tho abundant frizzed slow flash ghthouse tower on Once more studied the yellow hair, the powder. blotched cheeks, the hard lips, and the bold, brilliant Then his heart rose This eyes he thought of Christina, and slowly In young-old, what had Why should he give up for girl wanted protest tainted, made-up she In common the cleareyed ~the shores her he wanted on the What clean-skinned only he girl of the this seven seas? cium had brass-tongued him? added alond. upon “Ave.” he and I have to pay “What say?’ queried Fan. “Fannle”~ steadily—*yon an’ me ban promised four years ago. When 1 came in from that trip an’ found you gone to New York I didn't follow.™ Fannie was gazing at him from un der half-shut eyelids, but made no re- ply. Johs Hansen continued: “Year ago 1 know better, but I'l stow that now. 1 ban older than you, and I tank my place to stand between an’ the wind. Now I ban goin’ to pay.” “You mean--you'll “But 1 bao fol o“ fool he spoke you mean,” she whispered-—“yon marry He nodded silently, and for a few moments she gazed Into his eyes. “John Hansen!" she ejaculated finally, “You're a fool! big a baby as you were four years ago! of yon. I'll marry youl” “T'tI marry you, yes, on one condi tion. with any other girl, snapped. HY se J omorana™ John. “You are! ean have her, I don’t love you. 1 don't want you or any other man. You were sent to me, an’ you've brought me home an’ given me back this” She waved her hand toward the town and the sea, “You've given me back this. I'l give yon back your girl. Now go to her.” , Are you?" she began the Power of Sentiment. Without sentiment we shall reform in vain. We shall start to pile up a erases, utilitarian building, that makes no appeal to the soul of man. We stall miss immeasurably the finer side of reconstruction. Blockheads deride sentiment. They want something tangi- ble, they tell you. They want the “stuff"—none of your poetry and nam- by-pamby nonsense.” But blockheads miss the fact that sentiment ought to play a mighty part in the reconstrue- tion of the country; we ought to have it In full measure, brimming over— provided It be of the right kind.—Ex- change. That Didn't Suit Her, Either. The Bride—Oh, Dick, you shouldn't kiss me before all those girls, The Gtoom=—I'tn gad my little wife Is so unselfish, and just to please you IN kiss Bll those girls first.—Boston Transcript. A RELIEF, how much said the “You don't know have cheered me” “Why, doctor, how can 1, a sfek sick and re you. “Because you are really to cu with imaginary allpents. I'm glad to something besides déception.” Canine Palace. “The Grabeoins put on a great deal little sort “Everything thes ig a better than anything else of the ’ possess “Yes?” “Even thelr dog Queen Anne cottage.” ——————————————— 5 house looks lke a 2 al i \ EXTREMES MEET “Young Brigzs has 181 inherited lion.” why everybody greets him True, Time and tide for no man walt, ) whate'er you do Remember this: Men also hate have fo hang arcund for you He punctual To And Nothing More. “Scribson is dashing off another nov- A “How f novel? “About six “Good heavens! And what put into 17” we 44 About m to write weeks” does he G0.000 words” A Selfish Thought “Henry,” sald Mrs. Dubwalite a perfect love of a hat In a mi window this morning.” hope you w sald Mr. Dubw “What do you mean?” “You Nese to buy it.” “I saw liners 111 not disiliusion self)’ Gite . now very well that hat will be a perfect love when you These Animal Actors. Willie Bow Wow-—Why did Harold Rilver Fox refuse to act today? Sammie Me Ow—Temperament, mw the director's wife wearing cousin and it affected him so. that they pital. Of the Dead Past. A Long Time Since—Can yon sug- gest a nice inexpensive car 1 ean get?™ “No, nor an inexpensive wife, nor an inexpensive house, Those things are aut of fashion,” STARTING AT THE TOP. Barber—Halr getting thin, sir, Obese Party — Thank goodness! That anti-fat is beginning to work. Hard Luck. He sold his house And made three thou. But has no place To live in now, Economy. *I wish I knew whether my next door neighbor is going to plant a vegetable garden.” “Why are you anxious to know?" “Because if he Is 1 needn't spend go much for chicken feed.” Professional Jealousy. First Artist—Congratulate me, old man. I've just sold a pleture to old Banker Parvenn for $2,000. Second Artist--Glad to hear it, «The miserable old skinflint deserves to be | stuck. Art and Literature, “Which do you prefer, art or litera ture?” “Art,” replied Miss Cayenne, "It Is very seldom that I enjoy reading = magazine as much as 1 do looking at the pretty picture on the coves” BRACE UP! The man or woman with weak kid neys is half crippled. A lame, stiff back, with its constant, dull ache and snarp, shooting twinges, makes the simplest task a burden. Headaches, dizzy spells, urinary disorders and an “all worn out” feeling are daily sources of ‘distress. Don’t neglect Lidney weakness and risk gravel, dro or Bright's disease. 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