THE
THURSDAY, JuLy 10, 1919.
~ THIRTY- FIVE YEARS "AGO.
Paragraphs of News Taken from the
Files of the Reporter of 1884,
November 12, 1884.
Centre Hall Grammar school will open
on Thursday, 13th, with Michael Shires
as instructor.
The new Lutheran church to be erect-
ed in this place, will be put on the cor-
ner across the alley from the burnt site,
Esquire Duck and lady, of Millheim,
and A. F. Harter, of the same place,
have returned from their western trip.
The station agent for Centre Hall will
be a gentleman from Selinsgrove, it is
said. Mr. Gilliland, a son of Samuel
Gilliland, wtll be the agent at Oak Hail,
The railroad company is making prep-
arations for putting up statidh buildings
at Centre Hall and Oak Hall
Centre Hall within a week has added
an express office, coal yard, telegraph,
regular passenger train, and will next
have a grain house, with other improve-
ments,
Johp Snyder, on Monday, met with an
accident at Centre Hall which might
have proved fatal. He had stopped at
the store with his two-horse team to get
a cigar, and on attempting to get on the
wagon, starting the horses at the same
time, he lost foot-hold and fell off, the
front wheel passing over his head. He
was taken up senseless, with his head
somewhat bruised, and brought to his
home here.
ANARCHY EXPERT
DISCUSSES FORD
UNIVERSITY PROFESSOR CALLED
TO POINT OUT “RED”
DOCTRINES.
a——
WHEN IS MAN AN ANARCHIST?
Plaiatiff's Views Are Shown to Be
Ti.cce of Best Loved American
Thinkers and Writers.
sesm———
“ANARCHISTS.”
ssor Jesse B. Reeves says
Henry Ford's dectrine that Human-
ity is constantly on the upgrade
and that while it makes mistakes
everything tends toward good, Is
“A fundamental principle of anar
chy.”
Ford's counsel reads quotations
from Emerson, Whittier, Lowell,
Holmes snd Abbott, showing that
they held the same view,
Question: “Were these men
anarchists.”
Witness answers, "No."
Proie
a ay
Mt Clemens, Mich.—Who is an an
archist—and what is anarchy?
The Chicago Tribune, which called
Henry Ford an anarchist, and was
promptly sued for $1,000,000 as a re
sult, introduced an expert witness on
anarchy in the trial now going on in
Mt. Clemens, Mich, in an effort to
establish definitions of anarchy and
anarchists which would convince the
jury that there was no libel In the
newspaper attack on the manufac
turer.
Prof. Jesse B. Reeves, head of the
lepartment of Political Economy of
the University of Michigan, was en
gaged by The Tribune to support its
contentions by His testimony.
Under direct examination by coun
gel for the Tribune, Professor Reeves
declared that the views credited to
Mr. Ford by journalists who. had in
terviewed him were identical with the
views held by such well known an
archists as Emma Goldman, Tucker,
Proudhon and Tolstol.
The Tribune introduced as evidence
of Henry Ford's anarchy the following
quotations, attributed to him in ar.
ticles which have appeared in news
papers and magazines:
Fundamentals of Anarchy,
“To my mind Humanity may
make mistakes, but cannot do any-
thing worse. 1 think that every.
thing tends toward good. ‘Even
this great and bloody war is help
ing toward permanent peace.”
“l think war is largely the re-
sult of greed on the part of those
who profit by it.”
“The moment we get people not
to acquiesce in war, refuse to go
to.war, there will be no more
war."
These views, Prof, Reaves testified,
were found in the works of every an
archist of lnternational reputation
and were, in fact, fundamental prin.
ciples of anarchy.
Thereupon counsel for
took the witness,
“Professor Reeves”, sald counsel,
“was Denjomin Franklin an anarch.
fat?”
“No.
“He sald, “There never was a good
war, or a bad peace.” Was he an an
archist because he sald that?”
“Certainly not.”
“Professor, {a the idea that Human.
ity is on the upgrade, as Mr. Ford be.
lieves, a fundamental of anarchy?”
“Yes, anarchism holds that Human.
ity is all right, it only needs to be lot
alone and jt will work out its own
salvation”
Were They Anarchists?
- “*¥et this iden was held by Emerson,
Mr, Fod
Lb ’ als
.
whittled, Broad, Abbatl; Wl
James, John Fiske, Oliver Wendall
Holmes and James Russell Lowell,
Were they anarchists because they be-
leved this?” ’
“No.”
“Ign't it true that many wars in the
past, not all but a majority, were
brought on by the quarrels, greed and
avarice of rulers?”
“1 think many wars have
brought on, 1 think this war was.’
“Do you agree that it is very foolish
for the people of the countries involv-
ed to allow themselves to be slaugh-
tered in such wars?”
“Ag we look back on it now, yes, we
would say that”
“well, that is precisely the sent!
ment you call anarchy in Mr, Ford.”
Much testimony having been offered
been
eB pat ¥ <r
the armed forces of the hation and
that he also provided ald for their
dependents where the latter were In
need, The Tribune, which originally
charged that Mr. Ford would not do
any of these things, is now attempting
to prove that the assistance which he
gave was late and was a result of the
Tribune's attack.
Checks Produced,
Counsel for Mr, Ford has produced
stacks of cancelled checks showing
that regular monthly allowapces were
sent out to soldiers’ dependents who
applied for aid, beginning as soon as
the case could be investigated and
the records made, and continuing une
til the husband returned to work,
BRE shpat Se
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n—
H. EB. Shreckengast
CENTRE HALL, PA,
-
CYRUS BRUNGART
JUSTICE OF THE PEACE
CENTRE HALL, PA
fpecial attention given to collecting. Lege!
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AMES W. SWABB
JU TICE OF THE PEACE
LINDEN HALL CEKTRE CO. PA
Deeds, MN apes, Wills, &o, writs
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