ARR THE EUROPEAN WAR A YEAR AGO THIS WEEK Nov. 15, 1914, Allles drove the Germans across the Yser. Germans gained in the Argonne region, and prepared defensive lines from the North sea to the Rhine. Germans withdrew from Kalisz and Weljun and were repulsed near Cxenstochowo. Russians reached Angerburg. Turks occupied Kotur, Persia. British troops landed in Basra province. Indian Arabia. troops occupled Turba, Nov. 16, 1914, Fighting in West checked by snow and floods. Russians checked in East Prussia and driven back near Soldau and in Russian Poland. Cracow besieged. Russians defeated by Turks near Koprukeui. British took Turkish camp at Fao, Nov. 17, 1914, Allies gained ground on Yser be- tween Armentieres and Arras. Germans resumed bombardment of Reims. Great battle in Poland between Vistula and Warthe rivers. Germans fell back on line be- tween Gumbinnen and Angerburg. Austrians reached the Kolubara river and captured 8,000 Serbians. Turks checked Russians near Fao and occupied Duzkuey. German squadron bombarded Li- bau. Russian Black sea fleet attacked Trebizond. All aliens expelled from Frank. fort. Nov. 18, 1914, took forest Bix- French near schoote. Germans mined and blew up part of Chauvoncourt. Germans won near Cirey and in the Argonne. Russian advance the Vistula and back. Battle fought at Soldau. Russians advanced in East sia. Serbians and Montenegrins fight near Trebinje forts. Cardinal Mercier ‘appealed America to help Belgians, between driven guard Warthe Prus- won to Nov. 19, 1814, French retook Tracy-le-Val were repulsed in the Argonne. British bombarded Dixmude. Russians were driven back be- hind the Bzura river, but advanced in East Prussia and Galicia. Russians defeated Kurds in Per sian Armenia. French cruiser Waldeck-Rous- seau sank Austrian submarine. Names of Germans struck from rolls of Legion of Honor. but Nov. 20, 1914, French abandoned Chauvoncourt British gained at Bixschoote. French wrecked German earth works and supply train near Reims. Russians checked Von Hinden- burg on Vistula-Warthe line and won success near Lodz. Russians took four towns in Ga- licia and in East Prussia reached the Mazurian lakes. British house of commons voted additional army of 1,000,000 men. Nov. 21, 1914, French captured heights at Ornes and advanced in the Ar gonne. Russians took Przemys! trenches. Turkish cruiser Goeben badly damaged in Black sea. French artillery stopped German attacks in Woevre district, Heavy fighting in Poland and at Cracow. Serbians fell back before Austri- ans. Allied aeroplanes bombarded Zeppelin sheds at Friedrichshafen. Draft Riots. The only notorious “draft riots” of the Civil war took place July 13, 14, 15 and 16, 1863, ih New York city. It is estimated that more than a thousand men were killed, and property worth $1,600,000 was destroyed in the four days. The draft was resumed, how ever, on August 19, and was completed in ten days without resistance. There were slight disturbances in Boston on the night of July 15, in Portsmouth, N. H, and in Holmes county, Ohio. In Philadelphia and Chicago prominent Unionists asked the president to post pone the draft, and it was avoided in Hlinois until the next year. Baseball 4,000 Years Old. It is now believed that Egypt is the birthplace of the original ball game. How it was played history does not record Recent excavations made near Cairo have brought to light a number of small balls, some of leather and others of wood, dating back to at least 2000 B. C. These are the oldest balls of this sort known, Path to Woman's Love. Of all the paths leading to a wom. an's love, pity's the straightest.— Beaumont and Fletcher, —- ANCONA CHARGES DENIED BY AUSTAI Declares Submarine Did Not Fire Upon Lifeboats. Washington Still Withholds Details. Uneasiness Over Steamer's De- struction Continues In Official Circles. Berlin.—The Austro-Hungarian Ad- miralty officially announced that the Italian steamship Ancona attempted to escape at full speed after a warning shot had been fired across her bow, and that the vessel only stopped after being shelled several times by an Austrian submarine. Given 45 Minutes To Leave. The submarine commander, it is fur ther allowed the Ancona’s crew 45 minutes asserted, and to fired on the lifeboats Is issued by the Austro after declaring The statement Admiralty, that the foreign press had “The submarine fired one shot full speed, In ac the 3 with the order issued by Italian authorities, which to flee or to sink submarine inued firing, The and cont ursued I vessel stopped only several times Says Crew Took Boats. UDINArine “The i on the wndacious Ope FLYER TUMBLES INTO OCEAN Hydroaerd plane Turns Turtle. Mass of the which being ex here prior to delivery One new Marblehead, hyvdroaeroplanes are 50 feet the Neck. The the Burgess plant in Webster, turtle in charge and falling free from ELKS' NATIONAL HOME. Next July. -It committee Lynchburg is the pose of the present of pur the Elks construction of the new national home near Bedford, to have the dedicatory exercises of the home just prior to the meeting of the Grand Lodge in Balti more the second week in next July, go as to have the delegates from the West and South stop over at Bedford to participate in the ceremonies, WAR IN AFRICA NOT OVER. Union Decides To Send 25,000 Me: Against Germans. Pretoria, Union of South Africa. Gen. Jan Christian Smuts, Minister of Defense, has been given supreme com- mand of the military expedition against German East Africa. The Union of South Africa has decided to send against the German colony as many as 256,000 men, if a force of that size should be deemed necessary. ON PAN-AMERICAN COMMISSION. President and Vice-President Peruvian Section Elected. Lima, Peru-—Eulogio Larrabure y Unanue, former Vice-President of Peru, and Ramon Ribeyro have been elected president and vice-president, respectively, of the newly installed Peruvian section of the Pan-American Commission. The members are now studying the conventions which were approved by the Pan-American Con gress in Buenos Ayres in 1810. of KEYSTONE STATE IN SHORT ORDER ————————— LatestNews Happenings Gather | ed From Here and There. | i The stringent State law against per mitting shipment of game for sale in is responsible fors the very the in the cities of rabbits are but this year, sale markets hundreds purchase, in for who shoot them Minorca hen, “Queen W. 8. Geremeyer, of Car linle, claims to have beaten the world's egg-laying record recently established by Lady Englantine, at Delaware College. “Queen Elizabeth” | ie said to have eclipred the Englantine record by laying 343 eggs in 243 con: secutive days, the former record be- | ing 314 eggs in 365 days With his Religious holidays, carefully ob served in the Connellsville coke region by hundreds of workers, cut down pro duction last week, in spite of the fact that four hundred ovens which have been idle for a long time, were placed in operation. The 31,000 active ovens have a weekly capacity of approx imately 450,000 tons. Plans for extension of work among young women in cities were outlined at a conference at Harrisburg of rep resentatives of the Y. W. C. A in, most of the cities of the State. It} was arranged to have a celebration! with Maryland and Delaware of the' fiftieth anniversary of the organization | of the association next year, At the meeting of the Berks County | Conservation Association, a movement was started to acquire the mountains | surrounding Reading and plans were made for the planting of 700,000 young | trees In Reading and vicinity. Frank lL. Rime he stHr county bey CIeVYEeRYeATrGio 14% land who raised of Brumbaugh and if he bushels of corn on one Acre his 10 Governor how he did it the GON look become 41 a told him that « well he will successful farmers of s work so ie _ s #¢ O } ne the most Pennsylvania The Pottsville to ask State authorities for one year's of “con as required by the new child labor law. To accommodate the pupils in this industrial district, it be Necessary erect building, all of Pottsville are overcrowded Board decided School for the establishment would to as the schools State investigation the cause for the large number of typhoid fever cases in South Philadelphia, conducted under the guidance of Dr. Samuel G Commissioner of Health, re the eating of fruits and purchased from the curd markets without cooking was the cause of many of the cases into Orders have been received in Sharon Superintendent W. C. Fleicher to get the local plant of the American Steel Foundries Company ready for The plant, which has been idle for thirteen months, employes about 600 men. Some of the turnpike companies of the State are showing a disposition to fight back in the complaints made against them before the Public Serv fee Commission. Several have asked that the commission send inspectors to see if the charges are sound There has been effected an organiza tion at Nesquehoning, called “The is “to promote citizenship among the Slave and to prepare all who desire to become citizens” Three men are under arrest and sev- eral strangers are being watched close. ly as a result of the finding of a trunk full of dynamite at the home of Eugene English, of Peckville. Highway Commissioner, Harry In gram, Lansdowne, has been suspended for irregularities in office. B. Frank Roeller, of Royersford, has Lititz, one of the most thriving bor- | oughs in Lancaster county, will be di | vided into wards. Recently, the vil lage of Warwick and other land adja- | cent, was annexed. Industry. Joseph R. Rohlman, of Columbia, was appointed deputy factory Inspec: tor by Commissioner Jackson. GOVERNOR URGES 1 ‘Designates Thursday, Novem- ber 25, as Thanksgiving Day. ; i [UNSOUND ECONOMIC BASIS | Brumbaugh in Proclamation Decries | Prosperity Due To the Great War — Exhoration To Worship. Governor firet Harrisburg his Brumbaugh issued Thanksgiving Day of Pennsvivania to observe a day of thanks for “a year of health, plenty and social advance” and declaring that at the same time people should take steps 10 reach “a sound economic con dition.” The proclamation says “Jet us observe reverently our day of thanksgiving, not alone because i! is & custom #0 to do, but because it is a privilege annually to make public { acknowledgment of gratitude to God {for His manifold mercies and bless ings. We are a worthy people only as we are an humble and a devout peo ple. Not to see the guiding wisdom of God in the affairs of men is to be ignorant of the vital controlling force in the uplift of the race. “We have had vouchsafed to us a year of health, plenty and social ad vance. Our Commonwealth has been signally free from calamities. Our crops have been abundant. Our in dustries at the beginning of the year were languishing. They now are in creasingly prosperous. The deplor able war in Europe may be the occa sion of this prosperity. It is regret table that the misfortunes of our neighbors should be a cause of our prosperity. The sooner we reach a sound economic condition based upon a normal competitive market, the bet. ter it will be for us. The present situation is one that well may cause us to take heed. The law of love is the only abiding law of progress. “In the spirit of solemn gratitude that we have been kept from the hor rors of war and that we have been blessed of God with material and spir ftual good, let us gather in our several places of worship to take our reckon ing, to give thanks for bounteous bless. ings, and to applicate our Heavenly Father for Sominuing guidance and help. State Insurance Fund Rates. Official announcement of the gen ia workmen's fund was Robert K insurance “Tal bility compensation State's rates for the plan of the insurance ir NEUTANCE Tres Aan Of made by State Young Fund ment The board from the approved rates of the rate manual of {and the minimum premium $5.00." In AB urer chairm the Board, in the following state will make a reductior insur enium at AncCe ten per ie fixed connection with thie ment, the following explanatory ment was issued by Albert L assistant manager of the State ance fund “This approved rate reduction of ten per cent. on all rates concerns all em plovers of labor in the State. The law ,ereating the fund requires that the | premium rates shall be fixed at the | lowest amount consistent with the maintenance of a solvent fund and ithe creating of an adequate surplus ‘and reserve. The fund pays no com {missions to agents and does not have {to earn profits for stockholders, while {for the first three and one-half years the entire expenses of the management are paid by the State. The elimina ‘tion of these expenses iz sufficient to (allow the board to write insurance af {this reduced original rate The bal ‘ance remaining also gives every pros. | pect of returning a very substantial ‘rebate in dividends to subscribers at {the end of the year, so as to bring the cost of insurance in the State down to ‘a much lower basis. Employers may {obtain their compensation insurance {in the State at a rate lower than that {charged by the stock and mutual com- {panies and secure a complete release jof their personal liability and full pro tection of their property against com- pensation liens. If the subscriber to { the fund makes the report of an ac cident within seven days, his lability ceases and is transferred automatical {ly to the fund, so that no valid lien can be filed against the property of an employer insuring in It. Every other form of insurance leaves the employer personally liable. announce state Allen, insur May Name Justice November 28. Governor Brumbaugh announced that he would not hurriedly name a Justice of the Supreme Court. He added thet he might name one Thanks. | giving Day or December 1.