The Centre Reporter ——— CENTRE HALL PA DOCTORS IN UNITED STATES. To one who observes the consider able number of physicians signs in the average city or large town the report of the last census that there are In the United states only 130,000 physicians, Including osteopaths, psy- chopaths, hydropaths and doctors of every description, may come as a rev- elation and a surprise. al Information, afforded by the cen- doctor to every 650 of its population wonderment until he reflects that a physician to every 650 people 1s, after all, a fairly liberal safeguard to the public health, says the Manchester Union. The figures, of course, repre sent the average the country over, some sections of communities having population and some having more. Manchester, for instance, on the basis of the census figures, would have 107 or 108 physicians. The city directory gives 98. The census report on the matter is not incredible, yet a person traveling along the streets of almost any New England city and remarking the numerous doctors’ “shingles” would have been almost certain to estimate the percentage of doctors higher than that given by the census. Surprise is frequently expressed be cause there are so many school chil dren who are bad spellers, but there is a substantial reason for it In Kansas very few of a short list of words were spelled correctly by 112 school and college students. Now these pupils are not taught the way their fathers and mothers were, says the Boston Globe. Under the old pub- He school system there were spelling bees in the schools and the purils took pride in excelling. Under the spelling bee system children between the ages of eight and twelve can ac quire quite a large vacabulary by the practice of spelling words of several sylables. The rising generation is full of poor spellers, but ft is not their fault, for little attention is paid to that accomplishment. It would be well for all teachers to put their pupiis through a course of spelling every few days, and also to teach them to read aloud. Reading writing and spelling should go hand In hand. Those lack- ing these accomplishments are not far removed from the illiterate class + George Wehler, director of physical education at the UnMersity of Wiscon- sin, has instituted rest classes for fidgety girls whose nervous systems “80 to pieces” under the fatigue fol lowing undue exertion. In a report to the United States Bureau of Educa. tion he says: We do not go on the theory that the gymnasium is good for every one, and, therefore, every one must take gymnastics. The purpose of these classes in rest Is to teach girls who are restless from the per- formance of tasks that ought not to produce fatigue how to acquire con- trol over their own nervous systems Putting every one—girls as well as boys—through a stiff regimen of gym- masium work has had bad results In many instances, and is a thing to be avoided. If the director of physical culture in the University of Wiscon. sin makes allowance for constitutional differences students not bullt to en dure overstrain will have reason to thank the good fortune which made bim arbiter of their physical destinies 8an Francisco custom house offi. clals have just made the first arrest ever recorded at that port for the of- fense of smuggling diamonds —and the diamonds in the case were valved at only $477.50 When the New York custom house looks at the San Fran- clseo custom house It will have to laugh, The assertion that caviare has sup- planted the oyster as the appetizing opening of banquet menus may be pre mature. Hotel managers may prefer the Russian delicacy, bat It will be well to hear from “the general” be. fore taking everything for granted American blue points on the half shell are very good. A poultry paper tells us that hens stop laying In cold weather because they cannot lay eggs and grow feath. ers at the same time As yet no In- experiment of fitting out his hens In the fall with warm red flannel over. coats ran when a man proposed to her on the street. Perhaps she merely want. eG him held until the Mussachusetis spinsters could get out a requisition for him. Instances are multiplying In which costly fatal fires have been traced to rarelessness with lighted cigarettes or matches It should be made a minor degvee of arson for the careless toss. ing away of fire In this manner IGLATS GRE WAR FOR WAGE | Premier Rejects Miners’ Amend- | ment to Bill. | | CHECK ON THE NEGOTIATIONS | Funds Of the Trade Unions Running Low and Demands Being Made Upon the Government To Re- lieve the Distress. London.—Premier Asquith in the House of Commons refused to accept | the miner's amendment to the mini | mum wage bill providing a minimum of $1.26 and 50 cents the daily wage for men and boys, respectiy ely Eboch Edwards, labor rmember of Parliament, and president of the Miners’ Federation of Britain, immediately announced that the Premier's rejection of the miners amendment closed the to an im mediate settiement of the He moved an amendment for the lon of the miners’ schedule, but, Mr MacDonald's to waive de mand, there was not m } debate, Mr. Edwards defeated, 367 The as Great Goor girike inclu after offer this vim in the amendment a to 65 the sh coal own BEovernment renewed the | miners I peace negotiations with ers and the trying to to agree to pay minimum that the men promise of the employers without Inclusion of any mum wage bill In the meantime the industrial population of the try in the The of trades unions are running low, and in some places this out-of-work benefit At Burslem, the centers the potteries district 40,000 meals have been served by the vicar of the parish in the last 11 days for which a small charge made. Now the people of the distric: are unable to bear the burden of pas ing even a penny for a meal and are compelled to fall back on charity In Wales and Scotland and in the industrial districts England works have been started and rOUup kitchens established. There {8 scarce ly a mining village In Scotland where the children are not being fed by the public authorities. In the English coal irit re er Asquith is induce the coal owners Tv < y 3 aaily and is Wages, will be content with the figures the mini in coun face funds the week's payment of will be the last of been has of relief trades union funds are richer and will last much longer It Is estimated that the miners thus far have lost in wages $26. 408 850. he sides the depletion of the union funds SHOWS HIS HMEROISM, Engineer, Scalded, Succeeds In Stop ping Train. Ind lower, a Hammond, ed, Baviess Rallroad engineer, tender of his runaway train by connecting the car. The accident urred just of Warsaw A steam pipe leading from the boiler broke, filling the cab with steam. The engineer was dr ven from his post before he brakes Frightfully Pennsvivanis climbed over and cutting engine #topped his the air hose engine with the first oct eRut could set the ROOSEVELT, JR. LEAVES. Give Him 3anquet, Ban Francisco Comrades Farewell San Francisco Theodore velt, Jr, and his wife and baby for New York Fridays Mr. Roosevelt was given a farewell banquet by comrades Sixty of them met in Informal gathering and told him much had endeared them. Roosevelt made speech in which said that proof of friendship was one of the great experi ences of his life Roose left his an how he himself to a he this UNIONS OFFER REWARD. Will Pay $5000 For Detection Of Author Of Explosion. Galveston, Tex.— The various labor unions operating on the Southern Pa cific have offered $5000 reward for the identification of the author of the resulted in the death of 26 people and the injury of 40 more , STEAL POSTAL DEPOSITS. | Yeggs Dynamite Safe In Postoffice Of Ohio Town. Yeggmen robbed postoMice at Hudson, 20 miles south of here, dynamiting the safe and escaping with all the postal bank de pvouits and a large amount of other cash and stamps. Posses are gearch {Ing for the thieves. Cleveland CANADA COUNTING COST. Ottawa. The taking of testimony by the Senate committee appointed to re port on the loss sustained by the Westorn Grain Growers’ Association through the defeat of reciprocity last MADERD HEARS PEACE NEWS | Railroads Resuming in Torreon Dis | trict—Bitter Attack Upon Con. duct Of In Newspaper, { i President Made a : Mexico City In spite of rumors of | revolut SUCCesses tne govern Lic i demon lonary reports are most that oplimis peace being held in supposedly The g« reCeIving a tions are { disaffected provinces IVern- ment reports that of telegrams from dif- pledging i large number ferent bands fealty to the federal cause A reassuring report 3 received from the municipal the and presi dent of Torreon. who save rail r 3 road line Torreon between NEO Is now open and that the line ! San Pedro will be running at date that situation The report continues n the district is notably proved, that the bandits ariven or and that out brought to ers, ail minor depredations are being energetically pursued. The entire city IS supporting the government confidenc - In a few sections the d Eight on on perfect sorders con bandits en the Isthmus demanded money ob unabated tered Medina Stat rallroad line and and arms. They tain either. A recent dits near & railroad Cruz was more successful | men held up a train and | pesos from an express car A bitter attack on President Madero has the newspape! tinue unable to aitack by ban station in Vera Twenty took 1.400 were of conduct been made by la Frenia the morning Asked Madero To Resign. Chihuahua Practically complete control of the sit is held by the A demand that Vice-President made by unsr legislature, thusiasm oO uation this state revolutionary leaders President Madero and Suarez resign was the en tion of great mous Lins ar and evoked Himself President Emi insurrectos Zapata Proclaims Zapata, the cen has pro provisional president has designated Petal 1ebla, as his national Mexico City leader of the tral and claimed {;:en Ho in southern states, himself and cingo, state of P capital of Mexico ROBBING AMERICANS, Mexican Bandits Stripping Them Of All Their Possessions. Del Rio, Tex arrived here from Mexico, after having Mexican bandits possessed. The rob red flag with “Lib erty” inscribed upon it {ter strip ping them everything and taking their horses and cattle, the Mexicans warned the Americans never to return Mexico, It here that bandits are raiding American prop in the mountainous region just of here. Several Del Rio men with large interests in Mexico are try. ing get their cattie to American soil, but are having little success, A party of Americans robbed by of everything they bers been carried a of to is reported erty went 10 WILL AID RAILROADS. House Committee Opposes Canal Tolls For American Ships. Washington.—That the assessment | of tolls against American ships which will use the Panama Canal will aid the transcontinental railroads is con- tended by a majority of the House Commerce, which filed a against the bill of Chairman Adamson, ana, and Doremus, of Michigan. Dem. (ocrats, and Knowland, of California, and Calder, of New York, Republicans. { POISONED BY WILD PARSNIP, | One Child Dead and Several Others Seriously Il, « N. Y.~~Harry Green, {aged six, Is dead and several other pr of a district school in Perry are | seriously ill from wild parsnip root | poisoning. The Green boy found the ! Rochester, LIVES LOTT IN MINE EXPLOSION Forty-three Americans Among Those Who Were Killed. ONLY ELEVEN MEN ESCAPE Of Gas Or Accumulated Coal Dust Takes Terrible Toll Of Life In the San Boise Mine Near McCurtain. Explosion | Ok approx mately correct estimat i the human the was il taken when Min Ni - of Sans Boils here, by an losion Of 116 men are known ers are is Ad to be alive, while tombed in i perte and mine th ¥: Of en debris opinion of behind the the government ex officials they are dead The explosion occurred shortly after # o'clock. Those on the surface heard a faint and an earth tremor | When nearest! to the mouth of the mine's mouth reached the opening a of dust smoke beiched forth rumble those cloud and Then came tense moments of walt ing for those in the mine to emerge Frank Fields, a miner, was the first to stagger out He was walking in an {entry and heard the explosion, he sald He jumped into a side room and explosion passed, and he made his way the opening Nine mitiers escaped through another shaft As soon as possible a rescue party the mine, but they proceed no further than the the to mine other went into could sixth level! because of the accumulation of debris Brown stated that extent of the explosion only by the remotest f the entombed The mine machinery is 3 and there are three small pumps in different sec tione of These pumps ex haust pure air It the of the explosion and flames did not kill all of the men. there is & remote chance some of them are being kept alive by these fresh currents providing the pumps are not out of commission To this one slim chance the relatives and friends of the entombed men cling with pitiful hope. The explosion, according to mine ex. perts, wir from either aceumulated gas or coal dust The Sans Bois property is owned by the Fort Smith and Western Railroad Company Superintendent the force and was such that possibility could any o men be alive operated by compressed air, the mines force BURIAL OF MAINE HEROES. Five Officers Of the Ship Represent the Survivers. Washington. —F officers of the battleship Maine represented the sur vivors of the Havana disaster at the public burial services here Saturday President Taft, Congress and govern ment officials did bonor to the men ive Rear who Admiral recent operations Chariea D. Sigsbee, the Maine; Rear vessel; Lieut Boyd, then a cadet: Lucian G. surgeon, and the Rey wick, chaplain. Admiral Dewey headed the naval officers in attendance. The ceremonies were held on the lawn south of the State, War and Navy Building, near The bodies of the in Arlington Na John P. Chad. {the White House | men, were interred | tional Cemetery. | Crazed By Spiritualism, Toronto, Ont. ~~Crazed through con | stant study of spiritualism, Mrs. Emily | Orr, aged 63, killed herself and her three children, aged, respectively, , elght, six and four years. During the | night she closed and fastened their bedroom doer, gtulfed the cracks and | keyhotes and turned on the gas. The Heelf In the future. was given by two physicians son. ARREST IN BG ~ DAMOND THEFT Callahan Taken in St. Louis for Robbing Postoffice. | JEWELS WORTH OVER $120,000 | Callahan Will Be Held As Leader Of Gang That Stole $120,000 From Mrs. Drummond's Stateroom On the Liner Amerika. | Louis, Mo.—Daniel Callahan was i arrested here by postoffice inspectors, | who say he is wanted for compileity { in three diamond robberies. aggregat- | ing $120,000 and in the robbery of a | postoffice substation in louis and | other points | Postoffice { made the arrest, | ing held | which 851 ae whe is be tor Bunsen, eays Callahan leader of the $120.4 worth of Mrs stateroom on Inspec as the gang dia Drum- glole 100 from Maldwin the 1811, mien from CREO in monds | mond’'s tes mond Bleamship and and merika in February, who ind and gagged two stole $10. 000 Alberti's 1611 away The rom 4 i worth of jewels Ch Edward store in April and killed ‘a man ond jewels the steamship Mrs Drummond February, 1611 but withou aboard which passenger clues were follow ed. Drummond : following description i Mrs gave to © the of the jewels One necklace of wh matched t¢ and perfectly pearie, cons of 283 pearis arranged in strands and at $55.000 | black pear! ring, the pear! surrounded by d sting tliree valued One and each white & half iamonds perfectly a karat and valued we at ghing $6. 000, * large white pearl set in a by and a ha) surrounded weighing 19 $12 diamonds A karat f GOO pear yt Lt alternately rge and per ectly white diamonds of about two with a large Valued at §: black pearl earrings sur rounded by large diamonds, white and matched, valued at $12.00 $120 000 each, black pendant ho Iwo Karats peail oo. ii pe riectls Total, NINE PERSONS KILLED. Gas Explosion In Pennsylvania Mine Wipes Out Whole Family. Scranton, Pa-—In a gas explosion caused, it is thought, by mine settlings, bine persons were killed and two in jured in Dunmore, near here. Two families, comprising two women and seven children, were either blown to pieces in the explosion or burned in the fire that followed and destroyed three houses More than dwellings scene of the explosion badly damaged by the concussion and the fying timbers, and scores of persons were ‘hrown of their beds and 20 near the were out brulsed During in the the past week mine settlings reighborhood of Cavella home have caused alarm Only a few days ago the cellar dropped out of a house on the opposite of the street and several miners climbed to tie surface on ladders let down by the women the house the side of TO TEST THE FILIPINOS. Proposed Bill To Give Them Pro. bationary Independence. Washington Representative Jones, of Virginia, chairman the House Committee on Insular Affairs, pro- posed “probationary independence” for the Philippine Islands from July 4, 1913, to July 4, 1821, in a bill intro duced Thursday During “qualified independence the archipelago would operate under a system identical with that of the United States, the President of the United States having the right of veto over Philippine Island laws” The right to vote would be given to those in the Philippines who held {it prior to the war in 1898 and to those who own any, pay taxes on 500 pesos worth of property, they can read and write would prohibit polygamy. of The bill GUN FOR AERIAL WAR. | Looks Like Telescope and Weighs Only 100 Pounds. London.-—A rapid-fire gun that looks the armament firm of Vickers’ Sons |& Maxim. The first offer will prob- | ably be made to the British govern {der way with the War Office. | gun weighs only 100 pounds, but fires | ® heavy projectile. Married Women's Property Rights. ried women in rights acquired to pub. lic lands before marriage passed the Senate. The measure wiz championed by Senator Jones, of Washington. A A HO SRS Woman Suffrage Defeated. Boston.—~Woman suffrage and the election of United States senators by direct vote were defeated in the Sen. ate by close votes. The vote against suffrage was 17 to 14 and that against direct votes for senators 19 to 14. PENNSYLVANIA STATE NEWS Newsy Items Cathered From All Parts of {he Stata. Allentown CIning Summit appointed Dr. W surgeon of the Me Pine letina in subsided and only tl Mauch Chunk The Club is making efforts park Catasauqua eck fa ditch while taking a spring ramble and suffered a broken collar bone Reserve ( Grove he epidemic of scar the neighborhood of Rock has irTee Capes remain Women's Civic to esl: inion George fell Diefenderfer was Coplay. Stanley caught in a conveyor at the Coplay c¢ ment mill and one of his legs was so badly crushed that it cannot be saved Reading —As ming a corn, Mrs of West Reading gangrene in the result Herman this coun her geventy-second Allentown Ilda, wife o Sterner, the youngest bride in the Allentown of fift cou died at ARs of Hellertown Works, places fractur Lewistown ducks a and wild nd inland geese River ponds dreds. They itherly u Course Just after dayl Albu: been caught f muskrats ft rR BIDET appers tis Hundred « have and schoolboys s their t the recent » of his relatives th. who disappeared Fairview have from hi in West in 1862, are taking legally declared dead gleps to Richland At of the Church of the Brethren the annual Church Council} for the WES rangemen and at Church Dstrict make ar chiwyches bere Tulpehocken deemed advisable to is build Schaefferstown i tes Weissport hicken thieves robbed and have dozens of henneries at Weiss port vicinity, but the gui} per pons are still at large Smoke houses and buildings looted of their other have also beer contents Mauch Chunk Twenty-five foreign a Carbon County ers of Lansfc for natural tion Prothonotary's office the red 14 3 applied papers st the largest ny One {ime it act ry ber that der ever applied at the new naturalization ir Allentown More sand dol Covered tip the ars voarth Diy the fron elev bove plavi and officers loot robbed during the week Hamburg — Caught n while grinding Windsor township barn floor and suffered a badly tured leg and thumb precarious x Adams, of the frac feed, Trw wag thrown fo His condition is Palmerton R Steidl of Fast Mauch Chunk, a brakeman on the New Jersey Central Railroad. was struck by a trolley bridge at Lansford and is now at the Palmerton Hospital in & serious condition Reading louis Cabatz years old, fell from a on the fortyten passenger train Reading Railway here, a short dis tance below a om. bankment, fracturing his skull and Ir Juring himself internally ina critical condition South Bethlehem for some groceries, four-vearold Ratie Tazkas was killed by a Reading pas senger train at the Cherry street crossing, and one of her two oom. panions, annie Kaldi, was thrown down steep He is Sent to the ptore Scranton. The, People's Coal Com it was announced unofficially, offer to their men similar to that made by the Pine Hil Company, at Minersville. At the com was stated that an offer would be made, but they were not ready to divnige what it is to be The People's Company operates the Oxford colliery, the only one that worked during the last strike. The made as high as eighteen dollars a ton on coal and cleared up a million, it is said, during the six It is stil} Coplay. —His mind unbalanced hy an enghteen-yvearold youth, chased his mother with a butcher knife, and had dug a hole through his cell in the lock. up when detected. He was removed to the Norristown Asylum. Mauveh Chunk. Joseph Tonets, of East Mauch Chunk, a loader employed at the Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company's tunnel, at Nesquebonink, was smothered to death. He was up In a chute loading coal when the *oal suddenly rushed, burying him peneath it. :