7 + Timothy Ladd's ' Qollege' Definitely Lo- onted Near Red Mill-Why Not a Moan. ment to His Memory ? J The article written on Timothy Ladd by J. M. Goodhart, the Lewis- town Trust Company president, has aroused much discussion among the older people in Centre Hall and Potter township, and in many other sections of Penns Valley. Many of the parents of the older inhabitants of the valley, who were boys and girls in the Timo- thy Ladd time, have rightly come to the conclusion that he was their in- structor not only in mathematics, but also led in religious matters. Would it not be fitting for this second, third and fourth generation to honor this old-time school teacher, who did so much for their forefathers, to erect a modest monument on the site of the old school house hard by the ‘* Red Bridge” in Potter town- ship? To honor him in this way would require no sacrifice on the part of any one. The subscriptions to such a fund should be made popular, and the unveiling could be made a means of impressing the youths of this valley with the importance of education. Will not some of the Reporter readers take up this matter, forma a local organization looking toward the erec- tiou of a modest monument marking the site of one of the earliest school houses in Penns Valley, and to per- petuate the name of the greatest school teacher in his day, who now tives only in unrecorded history ? John Blair Linn, Center county's only historian, in his history of Center sod Clinton counties, page 159, writes of the early school teachers in euch a manner as to refl ict great discredit to the profession in the early history of the county. Timothy Ladd is not mentioned by historian Linn and his reference to schools in the beginning of the nineteenth century make it all the more necessary to bring out the exceptionally high christian character of Timothy Ladd. A paragraph from this history will better impress this need : “« With here and there an exception, the echoolmasters of the past genera- tion were deficient in nearly all the qualities that make the good teacher. They were intemperate, tyrannical, illiterate, and considered uafit for any business except school-teaching. We hear of many who used profane language in school, and had habitual ly a bottle of whiskey secreted some- where about the echool-house. They were not expected to teach anything except the three '' R's, ”’ and if one made application for 8 school his head was not probed seriously by cfMcials to fathom the profundity of his koowl- edge. Proficiency in writing, skill io making quill-pens, and pbysicsal vigor to * thrash '' unruly boys were the qualifications that commended him most to his patrons, and bis preroga. tive of flogging he usually exercised to an smszinog degree. He was more favish than discriminating in meeting out punishments. If some luckless urchin among a number of still more juckless mates fell into mischief, the teacher did not waste time endeavor- ing to discover the culprit, but seized one of the long rpds and flogged the whole row simultaneously. ”’ * The location of the school house in Potter township in which Timothy Ladd taught aod referred to In the first article on the subject that ap- peared in these columns, is definitely known. The * Red Bridge, " near by which the school house stood ls close to the residence of John Confer, a short distance east of the Red Mill There is a very distinct mark of a building haviog been there, and James B. Bpangler, whose mother and the motherof J. M. Goodhart are sis ters, is able to point it oat, the site having been fixed in his mind by his mother referring to and pointing it out, The "Red Bridge ”’ crossed Bioking Creek near the school house, and was on the * old road ” across Penns Val. ley to Bellefonte before the present Lewistown Bellefonte turnpike was vailt, From Potters Mills the road passed by McCoys, to east of the Red Mill, by Calvin Vonada, the Good- liart homestead and on to the top of the hill at the Burkholder homestead, led in the direction of the John K. Runkle homestead, on to the east of the buildings now owned by Clayton Wagner and William H. Baird, cross ing the Boalsburg road at the Albert Hpayd farm, occupled by Mr. Delaney, tue section of the road leading diago- nally by the Bariges barn belong the original road, from there it led to the mountains at Walker's, When the turnpike was bullt the bride etousing sia ing Creek at Ben- jasmin Btover's was named * Red ridge" aod since carried the name with it, and this was the cause for Mr. Goodhart locating the school house along the pike, Bo much toward definitely locatin the Timothy Ladd school house, the suggestion to mark the site with a monument 10 its honored teacher, The Reporter's columns are A A SANE CHRISTMAS? YE4, Let Us Back te the Honored Custom of the Past-Remember the Foor. Oane of the wisest of modern reforms in that inaugurated at Indianapolis for what Is termed a ‘sane Christmas.” The “sane Fourth of July’ hss been such a signal success that popular pub- lic sentiment will surely approve a similar drastic treatment of the day of good cheer, which of late years has passed out and beyond the circle of good sense and true spirit. Christmas is no longer the Christmas of old ; it has been transformed into a day of burden for the average family in moderate circamstances, and this dis- position to subvert the true home sentiment to the indiscriminate giving of gifts to friends and acquaintances is working a direct harm to many thous- ands of persons who can ill afford such a drain on their resources. The glad day means to many sctual bankruptcy —in numerous instances pauperization —all for the uncalled for deeire ‘‘to keep up appearances’ and to do equally as good as some other thought less individual who distributes pres- ents to those who bave no reason to expect them. To the family of the man with a small income the coming of Christmas is something to be dreaded—not the day of rejoicing that it ought to be. Many a weary, brain-rackiog hour is spent over the list of those who, as a result of custom, have to be remnember- ed, and the dollars and pennies are counted and recounted time and again in the eftort to make the littlesum *‘go around.” Those for whom this torture is endured are at the same time sufler- ing a similar experience. Neither can afford it, but ‘appearances must be kept up,” no matter if the family is forced to curtail for weeks to come. Associated with the custom of gift- giviog is the opportunity for bribery aod graft. Public officials are made the recipients of costly *' remem- brances’’ by those who are in a posi- tion to be favored-—a direct bid for official wrongdoing under the cover of a sacred anniversary, when It is proper for friend to give a friend and receive in return. Few realiza the abuses thus perpetrated behind the guise of Christ. mass giving. How much better to go back to the honored custom of the past, when the spirit of giving was confined to the members of one’s own family, and the poor of the community, when all was happiness and joy, and when Christ. mss was real rather than a burden brought about by this system, which is little leas than a mockery. A sane Christmas is just as necessary as a sane Fourth of July, and the movement so suspiciously started ast Indianapolis ought to meet with a response in every city in this broad land. A ———— Extra Pay for School Teachers. Bchool teachers will receive $3 a day for their attendance at the sessions of the annual county institute which will te held in the court house at Bellefonte next week. i school code provides for the in- crease which amounts to fifty per cent, over the compensation allowed under the old lsw. This allowance is made by the state in addition to the regular salaries of the teachers, fA MURRAY & BITNERS UNUSUAL OFFER, Sell Dr. Howard's Specific at Half-Price and Uuarantes a Qure. * It isn’t often that we have faith enough in the medicine put up by other people to be willing to offer to refund the money if it does not cure, said Murray & Bitoer to a Reporter man who dropped into their store, “ but we are glad to sell Dr, Howard's specific for the cure of constipation snd dyspepsia on that basis, “The Dr. Howard Company, in order to get a quick latroductory sale, authorizes us to sell their regular fifty cent bottles at half price, 25 cents, and, although we have sold a lot of it, and have guaranteed every package, not one has been brought back as unasatis- factory. We are still selling the specific at half price, although we cannot tell how long we shall be able to do so, and any one who is subject to consti pation, sick headache, dizziness, liver trouble, indigestion or a general played-out condition, ought to take advantage of this chance. You oan tell your readers that If they are not satisfled with the specific they oan come right back to our store and we will cheerfully refund their money, There Is little danger from a cold or from an sitack of the grip except when followed by pneumonias, and this never happens when Chamber Iain’s Cough Remedy Is used. This remedy has won its great reputation and extensive sale by its remarkable cures of colds and grip and can be re Hed upon with implicit confidence. For sale by all dealers, AINA —— auy who wish further to good cause, Ceutre Reporter, $1 por year, DUG-DRILLED WELLS' LANGER, May Hreed Malaria! or Typhold Fever When Thought Safe. Almost any community In which wells have to be drilled can boast of a number of combination dug and drill- ed wells, The owners congratulate themselves on their wisdom in utiliz- ing an old dug well fifteen, twenty, or thirty feet in depth, and drilling through the bottom of this to a good flow of deep water. The cost of drill- ing that twenty or thirty feet has been saved, cerlainly an economy worth considering. As a matter of fact this combined dug and drilled well is a particularly dangerous type. It way readily breed malarial fever or even typhoid fever, which Is more prevalent in the country than ever in the overcrowded cities, In spite of the supposed pure water supply of nearly all farming sections. Buch a well is all the more dangerous because it je fancied to be safe. Although the water encountered by the deep well may be perfectly pure at the start contamination may take place almost immediately by the entrance, especial- ly after rains, of seepsg> water into the open well and thence into the casing of the drilled well. The remedies are obvious. Either the casing should be carried to the surface of the outside ground, or at least above the highest level ever reached by water, or the well should be converted into a water- tight system by applying a thick coating of cement over both sides and bottom, ————— A — tp a ini 7 LOCALS / A heating plant is belong installed in the Lutheran parsonsge, in Centre Hall. A. W, Zsttle, of near Bpiing Mills, advertises public sale of farm stock avd implements for March 6. The constitutiopality of the new school code will be argued before the supreme court, in Philadelphia, on the second day of 1912. Moat of the rabbit hunters have had fairly good success in bagging game But few squirrels, and no pheasants or wild turkeys have been brought in by the local nimrods. Maynard Meeker, of Potters Mills, was one of the Reporter's callers last week, Hels farming on the Bankey homestead, and is as nearly ready for winter as the farmer can get. Asronsburg is baving a leclure course of three numbers, the first to appear being John F. Chambers, on December 6th, Oo January 3rd there will be a lecture by Dr. J. Everist Cathell, and on January 25th the Jess Pugh Concert Company will close the course, A singiog class with about thirty members was organized at the Pine Stump school house, last week, by Prof. E. W. Crawford, who is the in- structor, The officers are J. T. Potter, president ; Lanson Bucris, secretary, snd William M. Houser, treasurer. Meetings will be held once each week. The low price and demand for ap- ples induced many farmers to shake their winter apples and dispose of them at the Centre Hall evaporating plant. Many hundreds of bushels of apples were evaporated that, had the market demands been better, would have been shipped in barrels to other sections. Most people are aware that the Weather Bureau is not lofallible, Most people, nevertheless, probably think that it ought to be infallible, Many a man is inclined to harbor the memory of the occasional fallure of a forecast, and forget the scores of days in succession when the forecast proves entirely accurate, The Gazette and Bulletin, published at Williamsport, and the leading or- gan of the Republican organization in Lycoming county, has anoounced, that it will hereafter be independent in politica. The (Gazette and Bulletin is disgusted with the foul means em- ployed by the organization, and in an editorial so stated, Cornelius Bland disproved ag er- ronioua report circulated about him with positive proof just by walking through the streets of Centre Hall on Friday. Mr, Bland, who during the sixties wore the blue, and is now more than eighty years of age, Is entirely too nimble on his feet to be buried without a protest. The reader can now correctly guess the character the false rumor, J. Henry Meyer, of Bowling Green, Virginia, was an arrival in Centre county Iast week, and was a visitor of his brothers, Prof. P. H. Meyer, in Centre Hall, and Jacob Meyer, in Boalsburg. Mr. Meyer has been a resident of Virglola for some years, and had not returned until last spring, but his visit then seems to have made him think of the old home surroundings all the more, and brought about a speedy return, Before returning home Mr, er will visit » daughter in Baltimore. LETTERS FROM SUBSURIBEIRS, HReporter Suboribsrs Corrospondeut Co umn--New Department. From Porto Rico comes a message to the Reporter readers written by Mrs. W. V. Godshall, formerly from Centre Hall, whose Lusband is =» graduate of Pennsylvania Btlate Col lege, and is now a professor fn the University of Porto Rico, at Rio Piedras, Mrs, Todsehall, under dale of October 27, says : Dear Mr. Smith : We thank you for sending the Re- porter every week, We all enjoy reading the news from Pennsylvania, We were pleased with our trip to Porto Rico aud will be more so when we have learned to speak Bpanish, We left Centre Hsll September 15 and arrived here Beptember 21. It was just sunrise when we entered the har- bor at Ban Juan and it certainly was a pretty scene. The weather was very favorable all the way down and we all erjoyed the trip. The country Is very beautiful; it Is as mountaivous as Centre county. The island reminds one of stepping into a green house in the States. The coun- try 1s full of euch tropical plants se ferne, bapanpas, oranges, bread-fruit, Mango, cocosnut, ete. There are banana and cocoanut trees in our yard. Large orange and pineapple flelds are near us. Orangessell for five cents a dozen, We occupy part of a house with a Baptist Missionary and so weare with American people We have sbout s five minute walk to the Rio Pledrase, which has a population of 5000 more. Here there is ote protestant church-—the Baptist, sa large public school, besides the practice school be- longing to the Uaiversity., Tue tists are about to build a theological seminary for boysand girls. great need for missions bere. Our girls attend the Normal practice school and like it very much. Be sides the branches studied at home in Centre Hall they have taken up music, sewing, painting, manusl trainiog, and Spanish. Mr, Godehall likes his work very much. Bome of the Porto Ricans ere very bright scholars, There are electric cars here ¢qual to those found in Pennsylvauia, but the engiues and coaches on the steam roads are not as large as we are used to seeing climb the Pennsylvania hills and mountains, Living expenses are somewhat bigher than in Centre Hall. Eggs are from fifty to sixty cents s dozen ; butter from New York is forty-five cents, and milk from American caltle ia seventeen cents per quart. There are several American companies here from which one can get all American goods which by the crate are as cheap as they are in the states. Chicago hams are went) -one cents a pound ; steak, thirty-five cents ; meat for boil ing, twenty-five cents. The weather is very different here, The temperature is about eighty-five degrees all the time but it will not be or Bap- There is 1911. Banchmau's Body Found, Three wesks after he was Iast seen the body of J. F. Bauchman, of Yeugertown, was discovered on the breast of the dam in Kishscoquilias creck, at the Mann E ige Tool Works, at Lewistown, on Friday afternoon, Bauchman had gone to a * bean soup ”’ at MeClare, October 14th, and since then it was only known that he got on the train at McClure to return home. He was intoxicated at that te, When found $60 were in hie pockets, also a gold watch ani a flask of whiskey. It is believed he fell from the Walout street bridge, and drowued. tl fp Hallowe'en Party, A maigquerade party was given at the home of Mr. and Mrs, John Meyer, al Pine Grove Mills, Hallowe'en even- fog. The oddest looking couple re ceived prizes, Mrs. N. B. Krebs, received the lady's priz: and Bert Ward received the geutiemsn’s prize. After several hours spent in games and music the guests were served with refreshments suitable for the oe. casion, Those present were Dr. and Mre. M., L. Krebs, Mr. and Mrs, Bim- oun Ward, Mr. and Mre. Harry Walker, Mr. and Mrs. N. B. Krets, Misses Maude Rudy, Mandella Smith, May Meyer, Bessie Martz, Elns Ward, Retta Ward, Prof. White, Fred Raon- dolph, John Keller, Frank Homan, Bert Ward, Grove Coral. er Estate. to Julia tract of Transters of Real Clara M., Conrad et baron Duganne, October 26, 1911, Iannd in Taylor twp. $800. Philipsburg Coal & Land to Joseph Kuspper, August 25 1611, tract of land in Rush twp. $372 William L. Foster et al to John T. Spangler, Beptember 23, 19811, tract of iand in State Oollege. $300 Elizabeth White to Clara M. Conrad, August 15, 1904, tract of land in Tay- lor twp. $500 John Noll et al exrs. to Marills Dawson, August 5, 1910, tract of land in Bellefonte. $1300. Marilis Dawson to Sarah E. Batter field, August 5, 1910, lot in Bellefonte, $1300, Mary R. Harris et bar to Agnes Shipley, October 25, 1911, lot in Union- ville boro. $1400 Thomas Foster et al to Luther D. Tige, October 13, 1811, lot in State Col. lege. $2100, Mary K. Gray et al to R. J. P. Gray, April 11, 1911, tract of land in Half Moon twp. $l Edward J. Gehret et ux to Marietta Miller, Beptember 9, 1911, lot in Belle- fonte. $1600, 8. T. Williams et ux to Aaron Steele, August 12, 1911, lot in South Philipe- burg. $25, A. C. Lestbhers etal to M. C. Gep- hart, October 2, 1811, lot in Btate Col- lege. $1. Abraham Baird to Amanda Horner, September 1911, lot in Bpriog p. $100 Co. id ty so warm later, We are having the rainy season now ; it rains almost every day and sometimes more than one shower a day. I am sending you a copy of the Times, this gives us some news too, Fiom California Mee. John W, Lose tells what is doing on the Pacific const. She and her husband and daughter are again located in Los Angeles, and hav. ing such a warm side for the dear old home in Penns Valley, Mrs. Lose fa- vors the Reporter readers with this message : Ioclosed please find one dollar for payment on subscription to the Re- porter, Please address it to Los An- geles. You were misinformed as to our moving to Yermo, as we were there for a few months only, Mr. Lose hauling been called there to put up a few bulldiLge, my daughter and I went with him, and we certainly did enjoy the * desert '’ life for a while. There were several days that the tem- perature was one hundred and twenty, but the air is so pure one does not mind it nearly so much ss when it is eighty-nine in the middle west, I can’t say Pennsylvania for that ls our dear home state, and, oh, how dear it is to our hearts with all the good peo- ple in It We had our first rain last week since arch, We have most of our rains at night. During the last week or two people have boen digging their gar. dens and are now planting all kinds of garden seeds and by Christmas we will have new peas, lettuce, onions, pota- toes, strawberries, cucumbers, aod ev- ery thing else that is grown In a gare den. There are many thousands of Pennsylvanians here and also many from sll the other eastern states-—the population of Los Angeles is made up of people from all the states and also from many foreign countries, Tomorrow will be an exciting time in Los Angeles, asa women will cast tre Hall, $1200, Trustees I. O. O. F. Lodge Centre Hall to William Mitterliog, April 13, 1908, tract of land in Centre Hall, 450 >John Yosue et ux to Bearash, October 26, 1911, land in Rush twp. $975. Andrew tract of In placicg the New Idea Manure spreader cut in the Weber advertise- ment last week, it was turned upeide down, The writer talked to several farmers who were using the spreader about the accident, and they all stated that the Reporter could conscientious- ly tell its readers that the New Idea manure spreader would rua about as smooth when upside down as most makes of manure spreaders would when right side up. That may be putting it a bit strong, but a compari- son of draft aiways largely favors the New Idea, to say nothing of how very much better the spreading of the ma- nure is done. ———— “I am pleased to recommend Cham- berlain’s Cough Remedy sas the best thing I know of and safest remedy for coughs, colds and bronchial trouble, writes Mrs. L.. B. Arnold, of Denver, Colorado. ** We have used it repeated- ly and it has never failed to give re lief.” For sale by all dealers, [ Continued from Previous Column, | their votes for the first time, There are times that we loog for a good snow storm, but it seems we can’t have it, yet we oan see snow the year around on the mountain tops, + a— Lot R. Evans writes the Reporter from Petre!, Bouth Dakota, November 20d: We are having cold weather now. Yesterday, the first day of No- vember, the thermometer registered zero, and this morning ten above sero ; otherwise we have had a very nice fall. Farmers in this section for the first time sowed fall rye which will (Continued on 100t of next column. ) TOWN AND COUNTY NEWS, HAPPENINGS OF LOCAL INTEREST FROM ALL PARTS. A Bell telephone wae installed in the residence of Perry Breon in Centre Hall, ; Bon number two came to the home of Mr. and Mrs. Edward Riter, in Centre Hall, on Friday night, Mr. and Mrs. John Knarr, and lit tle son, last week drove to Pine Glen to vieit relatives and friende of Mrs. Knarr, Mre. D. A. Boozer and son George went to Philadelphia, on Saturday, where the latter is receiving treat. ment for one of his feet, The last quarterly meeting for 1911 of the Patrons Rural Telephone Come pany will be held at the Garmap house, today ( Thursday ). Mies Naomi Bmith, dauzhter Thumas Bmith, of Woodward, last week was the guest of her cousin, Miss Nellie 8B nith, in Centre Hall, Io another column of this issue will be found an appeal fir a sane Christmas, This article is timely, as at this season the outlay in cash for the Christmas senson is being discussed. of The remsins of John Ross, who died in 1874 on the Ross farm, at Farmers Mille, were disinterred in the Centre Hill cemetery and removed to the family plot in the Centre Hall cemetery. The Centre County Pomona Grange will meet in Grange Arcadia, Thurs. day, November 16:h, this being the last quarterly meeting in this year, There will be two sessions, opening at 10 a. m. and at 1:30 p. m. Irvin Burris, who some few weeks ago moved to Yeagertown, is on this wide the Seven Mountains a few days each week. He is baaling apples, potatoes, elc., to the Lewistown die- trict, where he finds ready sale for them. Later on he expecis to handle pork. Monday of vext week D. K. Geiss, formerly of Centre Hall, will start from Bellefoute on a western trip. He will go to Chicago, and then to Joliet, snd from there to Kansas to visit bis brothers—Jacob K., at Beloit, sud Daclel K., at Girard, He has pot set a time for returning. Mrs. William A. Odenkirk, of Glen Iron, sccompanied by her little daughter Dorothy Meyer, and Robert Meyer, a student in the Agricultural Department at Peonsylvania State College, were at the home of their parents, Mr. and Mrs. P, H, Meyer, in Centre Hall, over Bunday. W. Gross Mingle, manager of the Howard Cream: ry Corporation, is this week shipping two car loads of ap- ples and a car load of potatoes. But few spples and only about one car of potatoes were shipped from here sg far this season. Beveral car loads of ap- ples were shipped from Coburn. Miss Margaret Jacobs, one of the exchange, at Centre Hall, the latter part of last week went to Willlame- burg, where she was entertained by Misses Jodie and Susan Rearick until the beginniog of this week. During ber absence, Mrs. Lizzie Jacobs spent the time with her sister, Mrs, John W. Stuart, at State College. Mre. Martha Teed, who for several weeks bas been the guest of her daughter, Mrs. Samuel W. Moore, in Ceotre Hall, Is recovering from in. juries sustained in a fall down a flight of stairs. No bones were broken, but the lady was pretly badly bruised, and one of her arms is practically disabled. Mrs, Teed is a resident of Philadel phia, and came to Centre Hall in company with her daughter, Miss Lina Teed. John F. Treaster has finished his lumber operations on the J. Q. A. Kennedy tract and the tract pure chased from De. H. F. Bitner, west of Centre Hall, and has moved his mill farther to the west oa the Horner tract of thirty-eight acres, owaed by H. W, Orwig & Bon. Mr, Treaster is doing the catting for the Orwigs. The timber is oak, chestnut, eto, which will be sawed into car stufl, ties, #t3, There will also ba prop tim ber and lagging to handle. The hunting season is on, and this has caused the posting of large num. bers of trespass notices, It is the ex- ceptional man who has no regard for the rights of properly owners that causes 80 many ** keep off’ notices to ers pass over fields and woods with no they do any, but occasionally the man whois a hog under all circumstances knows what a hog can do when obliged to guard against this hunting Jectionable hunter in the face, + +