. PROTECT THE MILK. milking in a stable where the cir culation of air carries the dust out, wiping the udder with a damp cloth and scalding the utensils with live steam from bolin gwater will not only reduce the bacterial content of the milk, but largely increase its Keep- ing qualities as well tha: the finished product.—Farniers Homi Journal. as of CARE OF CATALPAS The Forest Service gays that practice of allowing atalpa to grow two three vears pruning not since although a ly secured it heavy and easily wind when the better plan is straight from crooked trees, jury has been caused rabbits, the should be cut to the ground regardless of their trees or before to be recommended long stem apt to become damaged Mh wet is 3 is the foliage is The to the or Keep 1 asea Of in- start nc where sev by mi trees ALC... HIGH VALUBS IN SHEEP. well distant fact were the there be recall no It may that at raised in New Eagland lambs that were sold for thousand dollars each, and came the foundation the finest flocks of world. What haz become dustry and this enterprise in England—thi; rich reward for brains ind effort? Had tho children of these pecple kept pace with the ment ane of the stock upon the their ancestors, tO da y that be- stock of in this the in- 34 sheep ’ Of fevelon- value farm: parents and uld find them members cf t of w £0 generally { grumblers Amer Cultivat we Dow and Lan or A BIG INFLUENCE The bull is one-half } The cows are bull exerts his influence, hi over every cow in the he it be for good bad f ing cr pedigree is of the that is, for example, sort, hig influence young stock will not b that develop into useful influence ig not on ons the herd With cows If, in herd, there be a her effects are felt calvag ters in according to good bull will ties felt in all Cultivator By the other ar is for bad the ae Onij while the calves of her the herd will be g a i Pid good aor poor, ! cow. Tha his good COWS. —Am the individuai make the quail | ican er WHEN TO PRU question some can the NE fv The with spring COUrs is to s00m and age arises en how gaf of us, we oly D way to avol this i be beforehand and prune just the severe weather leaf growth pruning is always m detrimental to the shown by recent pruning tes gear old Kieffer M. Soper, Magnolia, scrided by the Department Agri culture Some trees pruned | early and severely; others early and | moderately: others in and moderately and fall age and severe ing up best severely pruned, aad and moderataly next best The | fate prunning was a disadvafitage Whether it better to late rather than net at all til the following apring is an question, depending somewhat on the! age of the tree and the for thinning out the branches —Farmers Home Journal. ag before tres pear orcl Delaware were full foliage others - in ly Th the fail ow and | th early | were carly Fe is prane | un | open | need SUGGESTS RULES FOR THE COW The Broome County (New York) Medical Society having promolgated a lot of rules for dairymen to follow, a “Farmer's Son” becomes sarcastic and suggests the following additional rules. These he declares are about as sensible as some of the society's: (a) Every cow must be provided | with a phonograph. It has been found that ga phonograph is a perfect substitute when her bawling calf is taken away, and prevents a mourning cow from giving sour milk. (b) Every cow must be provided with & Merry Widow hat. All cows are merry widows, and a becoming hat which appeals to their vanity will oweeten the milk. (e) Apply the hat same as sun bonnets are placed on horses. (d) If the cow's Merry Widow hat is trimmed with yellow, there will be more yellow cream on the milk. (6) Every cow must be provided with pepsin gum. The Medical Cer. tified Milk Society has observed that all cows devote quite a large portion of the time to chewing gum. The B. C. M. Soclety therefore orders thal only pepsin gum be provided: this will cause the cow to furnish pred! gested milk, suitable for infants, and for physicians’ prescriptions at two dollars a prescription —American Cultivator, CAUSES OF DELAYED CHURNING. In home buttermaking one will oc casionally encounter conditions which make it necessary to churn an unns ual length of time. Even the butter entire churning is thrown away. We { have found that there is no need of | throwing the . butter away in such cases, Instead doing so, try the following plan: If the churmed cream looks like ice cream add from three-fourths to one patifal of cold water to it and set aside for a few hours without stirring it, letting the butter rise to the top Then skim off all the thick cream on top-and put it into a sack made of clean, firm, white cloth, which gheould wet, Now squeeze all the water milk you possibly can out of the butter in the cloth | By the time the water is nearly all | squeezed out the butter will hav ed enough so that you can put the butser bowl and work it as any butter accidentally discovered of be and creamy gathe: it the same i Wao way of gathering butter ! churned i casi foun i butter | ed. into this afte; had We had oe it again later and it an excellent way when the will not gather by being churn Aithough it is more | gather it this way than by churning | it, still it is much better than having to throw the churning away —Wm ' H. Underwood In the Indiana Far mer. we for some time nm to try bother to WHY CULTIVATE AN ORCHARD? { Fo: the same reason ! | tivate a hill of corn | trees 30 feet apart, plant corn three and a half apart, for the reason that the foliage of an bears the same te that the follage of a hill corn bears to three and a half Also, that the roots of the tree cupy the entire thirty feet well as the three and a that we cul We plant while annle apple we feat an ple Pit flee relation 30 feet of {foot OC of space f Ol half fe absolutels roots occupy tivation is as tae one will inches d bed. break . account same finely pulverized This bed contain t Te ey very vating vAaLIGE inches and make surface the we dee ure t mois ) the i urface in a dry season preparation and a fine, cuitivation, we retain moisture to tree-tops during a drought, quently thrift of trees fit, kind of pr the and conse iarge Smooth MArZaet “ # 1 oi 1 apples, inde for cuitiva. vad of corn hai! small ears of aultivated, t jn fame on, produ fit for worms The preduces corn. An pasture fruit apple tree for the Bardly f thousands of a0 rea eR downfall orchards commences thelr foolish owners to Eras and turn their ir ROW them stock in, and * é Ini ry tee ¥ 4 i a posEibie tramp them stili harder they were hofore around a tree about is a rope d a eriminal’s ATOoun be if it Mois iure, - egpecially timothy bbwr of Gree FARM HINTS fa y armen Know is in his ounce is A well Kept buying an reconciliation better than a reflects ling over a lawsuit, the and _pature of the owner The horse man's best friend, therefore he Is deserving of a friend's tregiment, Den't forget that the bamyard man is the best all-around fertilizer can obtain. Pasture makes the cheapest An ine of fence lawn is You hog the best hog p@sture. Don’t let money act as a paddock on’ your heart, and shut in all the kindness and happiness, The animal that has a full, bright oye it apt to be healthy And a moist nose is another indication of heaith. Talk over with the good housewife all the undertakings of the farm. She will have some good advice to offer. Don't borrow too much. i’ is mor: satisfactory both do yoursell and your neighbors to have tools of your own.» The burning of straw and stalks, except in.special cases, is a wasteful practice and has no place in judict ous farming, Bees help to make the crop and pay the farmer for the privilege, They are little trouble and may be the source of a good income. If the harvest and haying tool: were not put In repair last fall ft will be a pretty good plan to look them over and order new parts now. “Whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap.” Take heed to this cld proverb, bs SoA WA Pup Keeps Cool. A cute little Boston terrier pup showed some of his higher brothers in the Darwinian seale on Massachu setts avenue, Cambridge, how to keep cool yesterday, He was trotting along behind an jee wagon, and each time it stopped to make deliveries the cunning chap sprawled out under neat®” where the chilly trickles from the melting Ice would strike his fevered body. The way he squirmed in delight ; when the drops splashed on his pink stomach made all the sometimes refuses to gather and the bystanders long to follow suit Boe ton Post, “ i TURNS! “= GROUNDS ! ( I Er fn Ten, AGS RAT? mots SHAR YOUR Own! \ PAR ATiAnTa Thovotal® duced int and blandishments™ of i widow, shall betray paints, Theres has been intro ‘wiles whether 4 sf the State by the women ar into scents false hair, iron stays, waists, lace, variegated, means or artful pract . uy who introduced the bill drop-stite wen, the 1 semblvinan Glenn Assembly a timely bill relating to ie measure provides that if any woman matrimony any unsuspecting male subject waters, artificial teeth, high-heeled shoes, V-cut or by any other deceitful m conviction, shall be null and As represents a summer resort hoops or youd listrict —— Bay President 0 Mrs her Grover Cleveland, prociamation informing has signed char yf th San Nn of The letter is Bay. 1808 Dea i ‘leveland it i has 10 RIED A “My recently been my proclamation changing name of the San Jacinto National Forest the Cleveland National! Forest May I express to you the very great pleas- | ure it gave me to take that action—a | pleasure mingled with a keen sense | of the loss to our country and to our citizens in the of Presi Cleveland On February 22, President Cleveland signed the Iamation creating the San Jacinto | Forest Heserve in Southern Califor- | nia The date February 22 was | no mere accident, since signature | wae timed to! privilege the Anant agent death 1897, | proc. | the 1 the ciamation coincide with President “President the first preservation, San Jacinto es, with a the birthday of our firs: of Cleveland was one ognize the need of for- and the creation of and forest re- total area of 25.8586. acres, was one of the results of foresight in this direction yughout his life he took great in st in ving natural re and I particu- ability to attend vernors in Mas because that meeting was in part the he had sown vears be- The name of Grover Cleveland will always be identified with the movement protect the forests of the United States, and it seemed io me eminently fStiing that one the forests which he created should bear his name throughout all tO rod other Conse; the rees of the regretted his fruit of seed {fare tye 5 at ly Irominent] io of “Sincerely yours “THEODORE ROOSEVELT BROTHERS TRAPPED, KILLED THEMSELVES. inoffensive Henton Hard Mich s2, who without known cause fatally wounded an In- offensive meat pedler named James | Kirk, and his younger brother, Fred | Gross, lost their lives in a pitched fight with Sheriff Tennant and a posse seven men who went to the home to arrest August Gross One of the officers was injured The Gross brothers are both supposed to have been insane After shooting raded himself or. Both Au-; gust Gre shot and of Kirk. Gross barri- in his farmhouse, twelve miles from here, in Pipe-| stone township, and through the! night exchanged occasional shots with | the crowd of farmers and officers who | were guarding the premises to pre- | vent his escape i Fred, joined him in the defense of the house, and the aged mother of the | two men was also in the building. | The officers found her almost pros- | trated with tefror when they finally broke into the house i i The posse ‘rove {o the Gross t les from Benton } bor Shortly before thel ival the Gross brothers had ri the house and taken position with thelr near the front feace After siiots rad been at who replied with rifles August left his cover the house Fred was wounded through the leg. and when found that he was unable to fol fired a bullet through his cwn Expecting Au- gust to open fire momentarily, the posse closed in on the house, entered it and found the crazed man dead on his own bed. A siogle shot from a shotgun had pierced his heart August Gross was a well educated man Worry over his failure to get financial returns from a sight which he had invented for military rifles is said to have unseitied his mind, al- though it is declared that fosanity is hereditary ia the family. ii 1h BORiES fired the officers, and shotguns, ran for Chicago. ~~ Woe for the college youth, the negro gambler and the flashy bartender. The tailors’ con- vention. figuratively speaking, tore freak clothes to tatters. What was trousers cuff, the frilly ponaet and other innovations of the season wasn't enough to interest a ragpick- er. Indignation of the tallors over bizarre garments rose to a high pitch and they vowed even college boys would have to submit to conservative clothes in the fall, even if the foot- ball gatherings came to look like a campmeeting. In the campaign against the cher. ished fads John E. Spann sounded a “keynote' in his speech: “Your salvation les in steramiug ‘the torrent of freakish garments,” he sald to the assembled cutters. ‘The tallors originated ¢ so-called gine gerbread styles for their college pats ronage, but they have got beyond us. They were seized upon greedily by the manufacturers. They were just what the makers were waiting for, but the curves and frills conceal de- fects of it. Long coats cover up the misfit of the ‘barrel’ trousers. Con- gervative styles with a draping effect that require careful tailoring will prevail in the fall.” The cutters were urged to pad the shoulders only when ‘aosolutely nec essary to give the figure proper shape and to balance the garment sufficlent- ly to give the wearer distineticn and individuality.” Unusual fabrics were algo selected by the tailors for the discard. Conservatism in shades will replace the ‘zebra’ styles and other summer novelties. Colors will be toned down to con- form to the greater conservatism of design. Brown, it was said, would be the prevailing hue for fall suits, with a strong representation of green. ish tints, “Overcoat styles,” said one speak- er, “will be ‘boxy,’ three-quarter lengths, with a tendency to shortness, For morning wear black-braided, sin- gle-braakted frocks of vicuna or chev fot will be in great demand, to be worry with a fancy waistcoat and striped trousers.’ House of Seven Gables Now Girls’ Settlement, Salem, Mass. -—- Miss Caroline 0. Emmerton, one of Balem’'s richest women, has just purchased the cele- brated House of Seven Gables, about which Hawthorne wrote. She will use the estate in settle ment work. Speaking of her plans she sald: “For years a settlement house, where young girls of the city ean en- joy some advantages, has been need. od. By this purchase will one pf the landmarks be preserved.” i Dog Seizes Wire and Dies ff to Save Young Master. Colorado Springs, "Col. —Apparent- ly scenting danger for George Brad. bury, a seventeen, should he se cure a firmer grip on a live electric wire, a bulldog made a leap at the wire and tore it from the hands of the senseless boy. The dog was Killed instantly, but his master escaped with a severe shock. ) Bradbury started to push the wire from his hand when the dog made the leap to save bis life. TLe boy unconscious for five minutes. oN How Russia. Ruies The Caucasus By H. W. Nevinson, FOUND sodden ts villas {yg : ae villagers piltecusly ones For rocks ruins thelr homes vasion they had lived in the hiding away Ol Ome ing ca from the soldiers and any grain or othe; burning. At the first their girls and women had received orders from were found A boy ,was his mother. Many women Many mothers went mad in wpld misery Some wandered frantic far int the higher mountain nd per in the snowdrifts and or ey The fate of the men homes of a shelters ridden the soldiers women ating hunger with ished dnd Lrave the village wWOOd tussian village ind soldiers, bulldings, When columneg of smoke Magazine upon of and when ne the bit whole tationed ing PG Die nav the Pluperfect Propriety In Language By Professor T. R. Lounsbury, . ¥ OY §1 " SYVery community cussion, a body of 158.00 Saturday, u Tomorrow is . 3 belonged he belonged to it. If he chance be in the company one v unhappy 0 him who y sole if iatls remark as this This foreg scholars as an | nite training Yet in 83 cings of case where the idea of word phrase in 3 Ol 10 under consid future 0 iness It does not trict belgng here many inslances tine 8 « In “0% OF Lae genience subject tomorrow lake lay isually if . , ” : ny pe gitimate to ask him {if engagements will finds time 10 answer In ¢ future tense Occas factly le t day i sell else of courses Important ike he EERATY the sake of contrast, uring va ordi iy its employment add ari It 16 Se oF sought! to be said therefore the other hand, th of the ! sometimes renders far more effec ATEUIOR against would hav have given Concerning Social Leaders By Winifred Black. woman is coming now fo eader born ants COMmpany a v8 +4 we fially and aw; ’ the autiful ant 1} a collage Ax particu ros +E 3 periorm gues’ A baby 8 ye for ball an . 0 important this social lead She burried back and forth and everybody 0 a fine pro burden bearers for her, a Jit bDOY in Da CER and sandal came along and set his wanton heel wae dead i didn’t notice any great mourning ia lead=r Half an hour later I came back and some I wonder if wouldn't have short life in comfort and ease I wonder if it hurt any less when jeath because she was the social leader Social leader, dear, dear! I'd rather be a fish that flies the air, or a plain, everyday, real and real bates, and real babies, and real frie joys than to be a pasteboard thing in call society, woulda" you?—New York & &F Cleopatra Still Mistress ¢f the Nile By Marie Van Vorst NE famous figure stands out in the history of Egypt and the Nile giving river, country, and seaport a charm All along the river, from Philae, above all at Dendera, the shores are per sonal with the recollections of the woman than whom no queen was ever more brilliant, whose charm, seduction, wit, aad hu man fascination have been made immortal by the masterpieces of the world Antony. as did her subjects, called ber Egypt And the country, whose shape is a totus, whose emblems are the serpent and the papyrus, is instinct with the grace of this empress, Alexandria, her cap! tal and playground, was a garden, a pleasure park for her, a banquet hay where beside her on her couch Mark Antgny delivered up Caesar, Italy, fame, and honor into her beautifal hands, giving all the treasures of his life that she might dissolve them in the winecup from which he drank to her. In Alexan dria, Cleopatra's temples filled the squares; through the streets at night touching elbows with Roman, Greek, and Egyptian, with slave and noble, the Queen and the mad Antony made sport of the etiquette thay hedges royally Here, where she had originally bewitched Caesar, she held Antony, until kingdoms and his old glories were nothing to him: and here in Alexandria she {ifted him. defeated, broken, into his tomb; and here beside him. she herself dled. So intense is the cartouche that Cleopatra has left on Egyptian history and on this marine city that the ugly bustle of commerce, where Jows, Greeks, and Egyptians fght today for stocks and bonds and land specuiations in the modern cosmopolls, is lost and forgotten as the old capital rises like a mir age on the edge of the desert and, as one thinks of Cleopatra, shines aguin with something of its old glory. The Queen's pink obelisks (one of which is now in the New York Central Park) are seen again in thelr old place, and the shouts and cries tremble upon the air as the people call her. Cleopaire is going to Cydnus in the golden barge hung with purple! The pecple kise the ground her feet have trod; she is a goddess; she is 1sis-~Hathor;: she ie Dmpress of Upper and Lower Egypt; Mistress of the Nile. Put she i, above all else, a woman whom Antony has named his “Serpent of Old Nile" Her ship out for sea, and the seaside crowded with citizens is black like a pall. As she sails away, the heart of Bgypt goes with her, and the great riw er and the land have in all their history Do more sumplious memory than the momory of her—Harper's Magazine, 3 SLA ERAS SST The mean height On Wiis ittle arms around had mars her funny once 3 wan ani ail at cogsion just as she of i ‘ nd she the ant hill of the social her place had just CA one she had a better time if she lived her the crushed ber tc that human 8, and the little Amer gwims the sea, or 3 being, with rea rea! sorrows, and pasieboard world bird joves real we 1# #31 00 ABN “af | BB RR RA ASR mn as being 1,000.feet. The mean depth at least 12,000 feot. % y ir CARSEAT A AS of all the land now