ORCHARDS. Late autumn is on some accounts the best time to set new orchards on the farm. There Is more time to spare now than will be the case next fone in better shape. and. An old way was to set apple Arees along the farm walls and fences. ance, tempting breachy cattle, difficult to care for in a business. like manner. Of colirse a few trees will worry along almost anywhere anyhow. But for profit, buy first class trees, set on good, clear land, and keep it well cultivated. Orchards can be grown wi {thout cul. §¢ivation, using manure and mulch, profitable size. The writer perry field with little cultivation ex. ~apt to keep bushes mo ywed and ap- ply manure or nitrate of soda. But growth is slow and uneven. It would have paid to break up the rough, stony fleld and cultivate it as well as sonditions permitted rather than to follow the plan adopted One of the best plans is to set trees in freshly broken sod land thorough- ty worked with disk harrow. Grow sorn or potatoes, sowing red clover at time of last cultivation, and plow it in the next spring. Corn or will do well a few years, but slover or other green stuff is plowed under every year the soil will soon reach a point where manure will not produce profitable crops among the trees. and the growth of the trees themselves will not be what it might. The land will not be laid down tO grass, but the same effect toward re- storing the soil may be had by plow- ing under green stuff. STABLE PROVERBS. Ose the curry comb, but use It mercifully; it's the dirt you are after, not the skin. The stiff scrubbing brush toe wife uses in house cleaning is a good and merciful horse cleaner. But do not use hers. be glad to see you come into the stable, and not act as if they would like to climb through the roof Teach the colt when it is young and you will not have to break it when older. Cleanliness of person and stable may not be godliness to the horse, but it is good-feelingness, which probably more important from viewpoint of the horse. A clean skin is conducive to horse health as it is to man health. Rely less upon drugs and more up- on good care to keep the horse in good shape. Condition sanitary will beat condition powder every & condition maker. the GRAIN FEEDING. {n some observations recently made in the feeding of grain to lambs, one of the most noticeable results was the earlier maturity of those that had had grain from birth. For in. stance, in one trial the with grain from birth attained an av- erage weight of 113 pounds weeks earlier than those that had had no grain previous to fattening, and on grain from the start. matter to estimate the grain to feed, owing to the variation in the consuming capacity of sheep. In starting it has been customary to A month later the wethers will prob ably be taking from one tO pounds, and during the last month from two to three. RAPE AND THE PIGS. Prof. Henry, in his work on Feeds and Feeding, says rape may be sown at any time from early spring until August, in the northern states, and seed being scattered at the rate of cast, or two or three pouads per acre in drills thirty inches apart. Only in the latter forms is any cultivation re- quired. Care shou'd be taken Ww use only the Dwarf Essex variety. In a trial at the Wisconsin Station one acre of rape was found to be equiva. lent to two thousand and six hundred pounds of grain in pig feeding. Usu- ally, within eight weeks after seed. ing, the plants are large enough for use and they are then fed off by turning the stock Into the field to gather the forage at will. The seed should be lightly covered in order to insure proper germination. Indiana Farmer. THE BUSINESS DAIRYMAN. The time Is here when the dairy: man must thoroughly nnderstand not only the science of milk production and of buttermaking, but must under. stand the general laws that govern the business world. He must be a ‘business man as relates to dairying and as relates to all other economie factors. He must understand the markets and know how to buy his ma. ‘chinery, salt and all other utensils at their true worth. He can no longer afford to use imperfect material or machinery. The man that ls shut up the old imperfect machines appliances Is not far from fad Farmers’ Review. SUGAR CORN. ho, Sugar corn is easily cultivated, and it is not now necessary to plant the dwarf kinds in order to secure ap early crop the Black Mexican Sweet is excellent. It may not be known to all that the ordinary white flint is exceedingly a good crop for the table, and as the ears are large, der, it is used for the table extensive ly in the South. For winter use green or it may keeps well be dried under THRIFTY MELONS. Sow melons in the shade either process in a manure growth. If the season is and moist the vines may pinched back to secure Muskmelons require three and one- melons months, certain made light rich produces soil, rapid very warm eed to iy fruiting a season of about half months and water. about Sour and hence the crop is in this erttete more if be one-hal? rather un The crop Is are first sure seeds when they begin fo run to vine. A Florida Pelican Little Billee has quite a history. He was rifled from his parent nest on Woman Key (about seven miles sout of Key West) on Sept. 11, 1503, by Engineer James Haskins of the ma rine service. “There Engineer story, were aid the crea four of Haskins, in “and the ugliest ever saw, with nothing but a few pin feathers just pric through the skin. The nest was tle more than a big bundle of sticks in a fork of a mangrove three or four feet above the ground. [ took three and started in to bring them up by hand Two the boys stoned to death, but Bill brought through all right. “He's a fisherman, sure enough. bus it {sa’t necessary for him to work, be cause the markeimen around in the fish market throw him a snapper every morning and afternoon, what he gets at home ind there for his regularly. 1 guess. “He's a spoiled bird, all had a battle royal Cubans yesterday. them.” telling y little oa | besides Billee rations Calis pretty right. He with a couple of They were fish thrown a snapper ont which Billee seized and in no time, They but the bird stood whart, on him, But spread wings. the fish was still ed the line and board, where yanked Billee op he disgorged the fish’ Biliee is the mascot of the Jackies the United States naval station Key West —Correspondence in His Utility, no,” grimly confessed the Codger, “my somewhar long necked nephew, Lester Partlow, who the. academy abou! months ago, ain't worked much since-—not enough s0's, in fact, you could really notice it. But, still, has his uses. For instance, just the “Well, Wales; and, into the bargain, show ed me where to find it on the map, 80's that, if 1 ever use it and an ar gument arises, opponent by producing the proof. is, tle ‘a’ In the name of Thomas a Beck et stood for, and how to settle the money quest’ nn, and all about the methods of molecules and the man- ners and customs of the ancient Mesopotamians, and so on and so forth. Eh, yah!—Lester don’t amount to shucks as a tiller and toller, as 1 were, but as a repository for non-es sential flapdoodle, I b'lleve he is ab solutely without a peer In this vicin- ity. ~Tom P. Morgan, in Life. i w— The Marm Noise Does. Noise is an undoubted factor In fmpairing the tone of the nerve cen ters. Whether we are conscious of it wr not, it hurts the brain and has a deafening, dazzling, bewildering effect on the meatal processes. It tires the brain and tends to produce ewrebral hyperemia. To live In a noisy atmosphere is to shorten une's days. Irritability, neurasthenia, in. somnia are common effects — London Family Doctor. Special district technical schools for improving the artistic education of the working girls and designers are about to be opened in certaln cog'era fo St. Etienna, Franca THE SALMON IN DEMAND.|: 1 | WAR IN THE ORIENT MAKES SEA. | SON DOUBLY PROSPEROUS. | Danger to the Supply From the Use | by Canners, { American salmon men, whose | jon will begin next month, have been | loubly prospered by the war | Far East. Not only have the | vast quantities of American canned ish, but the Russians have been vented from establishing the Siberian 9sheries, with which, before the war, they had planned to furnish the Yerian railroad with freight and to | drive out American canned salmon from the markets of Europe. However long ita execution may | postponed, Russia's intention to cap- | ‘ure*the European trade of American salmon fishers has nevertheless aroused this government to action. Stories have come | Alaska, whose waters frunish Md cans each half the i salmon supply of the that the ish is but surely exter. minaied becau t yds of capturing the: of a he decisive from 35.000, Yea or ons world, being lowly » recht i + 8 As the stigation not Jefferson F. the Unit:d States Navy iat the Alaskan salm fish- doomed nets now so widely +. A commission was acc pointed by President Roosevelt David Starr Jordan, presiden land Stanford Unive ersity to Congres result govern I inwve long Commander Moser ported sri ago of th re 8 Were UD i#8s ysad wera ab i to report legislation may be safeguard the in 3 The trap net is said 83 many salmon as are utilize canners. All fishermen agree that the trap net should be abolished, for the preservation of the business, but each is afraid to give up his traps while his neighbors are using them Competition is too Keen A net which would add to the fish- erman’s labor, but which would in no endanger the industry, iil 20 calied its meshes are : large encugh to calch the gills fle it permits smaller ones to escape unhurt Government officials belle that gill nets salmon can be caught in suf ficie quantities to ish the can nerieg with as 8 supply as at present, but with little if any waste Such nets will not 1 sed to any extent, the traps are aboli by law, as each one of them onstantly at work down the nieking t the DiCKIng ¢ the WAY is the not woven just big fish by beca ise the the by furn we BL iarge however, uniil ished equires two men © n a boat, rowing fence of mesh and fish as they become entangled traps, on the other band, cost liitie if anything to maintain, as they work automatically day and night Some of the canneries have already taken steps to prevent the exhaustion of their fish supply by building hatch- erles at the head of streams in which they spread their gets. What was once regarded as a fable is now | gaining ground as a scientific fact, that a salmon returns to the stream of its nativity to breed. It is said that fish born near the sources of a river on growing strong and vigorous, swim out to wea, plough up and down ocean for several years and then on ! maturity turn back to breed in their | native river, A ing tide or pre cipitous waterfall does not daunt them. and it is a common sight these fish leaping up cataracts to gain the quiet pools beyond Ia order to prove the truth of this theory fishermen have | fish, turned them loose, and say they have captured them years afterward i in the selfsame streams. One of | those who has become convinced of up an i ou hie £% the rush i] | this faithful characteristic of the sal | mon iz John C. Callbreath, of Wran. gell, Alaska, who is now hatching out several million salmon each year in Burnett and Francis lakes, and then letting them swim out to sea. Mr. Callbreath believes that they will all | return to him after many days —New Ycrk Tribune. NAMES OF DOGS. Utility of Animals or Places of Origin Led to Classing of Breeds. Names of many breeds of dogs ! originated in most cases from the lo | cations where they were first cared {| for and developed, or for the use the dog was trained, The various breeds of hounds so called are sur. vivors of the time when all hunting dogs were used to hound game. In the early hunting days of England every dog that was used to accom pany the hunt was selected mainly for his speed and endurance. There were hounds that were supposed to follow the game by scent and others who were supposed to sight it a long way off, but all were expected to be able to run the game down, says the Baltimore American. Consequently, while the name of hound, or “"hund” the ancient Saxon, was first used for all kinds of dogs, it finally came to denote hunting dogs only; that is why we call our running dogs hounds to day, such as greyhounds, rabbit hounds, blood hounds, boarhounds, and deerhounds. The setter originally was a dog used by game hunters who captured the birds with a net. He would lo cate the birds, the netters would then spread their net over the ground where the birds were. The dog was trained to sit on his haunches while the net was being laid. Spaniels are knows by that name because the breed of the beautiful and iatelligent type came from Spatu, and the first arrivals in England were called Bpanish dogs. The beautiful Blenheim spaniel ls after Blenheim Castile, wher: this dog first was made fashionable in the time of the great Marlborough, The King Charles spaniel its name to the merry monarch. Dachshund Is a German braed, and funny name-—almost as long and as the dog himself-—is a Ger “badger dog.” The yriginal daschund was used for draw ing badgers, and the dogs are still great favorites among German hunt ers, although bred has now come A little too delicate for fightl such a gray old warrior as the badger Spitz breed became known by that from its sharp-pointed nose means “sharp point” in Ger the spitz was a breed before he became known England and America. The spitz known as Dalmatian dog. cause his native home is Dalmatia The bulldog used to drive and was trained to meet rushes the bull by him his sensitive point NOSe— the sturdy, brave dog to kn in time as the some countries he is § biter. « Boston terriers name from the locality velopment. The foxterrier earned his name, not from any fancied re sembiance fox, but l merr.e terriers, much larger were used every sportsmen for drawing the fox, they being sent « said t backed out if 22d fox gripped » fox come there Owes the name “Spitz” in is also ve cattle the by as he of most g2izing the came be Io bull their de bulldog wn as of their because Eng and where to the 1€ ago, in the days of these +r then, far ee land, tron rong by sat of is iis fox be came he didn't wolfl ware develop of that are aise Russian but work of them wounds ed in the Khirgez district great empire, The dogs known as Borzol breed wolves are large and the dogs make short when once on the trail. Collie ruption of the Gaelic word "cull which means Whelp ir dog ferocious, i8 Cor. DUELING IN AMERICA. The First Fatal Meeting Was Upon Historic Boston Common. The first fatal Unite the United duel 1 wha! upon Benjamins ight in States was between is now Boston Common, Woodbridge and Henry the evening of July men had quarreiied Royal Exchange King street, now ODI der the inf gottie their difference with in the grounds above They met at a little after 8 o'clc the evening, and Woo idge | completed his twentieth year was a young merchant who had cently been admitted to business as a with Jonathan Sewall, one of the most active merchants place. Henry Phillips, a young grad uate of the college of Cambr war about four years older bridge. having at the time of thie melancholy affair compieted his twen {i year Woodbridge was thy a gentleman of some distine tion in Barbados, one of the magis trates there, who bad formerly been gettled in the ministry as pastor in | Groton, Conn. The place of meeting was on | rising grounds of ¢ Common, noi | far from the great elm. near where lin the olden time a powder house | stood. Small swords were used lone but themselves participated Woodbridge fell mortally wounded Phillips was slightly wounded and a! midnight, by the aid of his brother Gillam and Peter Faneuil, memory, made his escapes to Sheerness, a British man-of.war ‘ lying in the harbor, and before { gun of the next morning had fully discovered to interested friends the miserable result of named in had not He re public wk dbr pariner idge than ty-thir gon of the # i grief and a broken Service Review. A Medal for Mettle. orated with a war medal. A corres pondent who was passing the Horse Guards the other day expressed his wondermeht at seeing a medal de of the sentries’ mounts. It was a South African medal, with no fewer than six bars and the ribbon. “1 asked,” our correspondent says “the young giant sitting on horse's back whether the medas with the six bars belonged to him or the horse. ‘To the horse,’ he said. Then in answer to further queries he told me the horse was one of 260 original ly sent out to South Africa with their troop, and the only one that afler fifteen months’ service had come back, and there he was, still fit for work and for warfare. the soldier said. had been specially awarded to his mount by the Queen” It is the fact that several horses be Gazette. With 8 population of about 2,600,000 Paris has less than 100 negroes with in its limits. It is claimed the col ored population of all France Is los than 650, Being bad is generslly a matter » getting found out, PENNSYLVANIA R. R. and Northern Central Ry. Time Table in Effect May 20, 1904 TRAINS LEAVE MONTANDON, EASTWARD TAs A, M.- Tratn 65. Week dave for Sunbury Harr shape g at Philadelphia, 11.45 uw. m. vork 208 pom. Baltimore 12.05 pm. Wash Hh 1 L200 p mi, Parior oar sud passengy. vouch to Philadel Pritin M.~Tr ain 30 Dally ior Loti, Ham shiny ek . Ph 5 ad af pilin Thon sgh Bunbury and sr Seralitan Kew York Prussian tit yes 10 Pl ade phin * M Teal ni2 figs! Aree Week days lor Sunbur atiton, Hazelton Pordsy! Hs risburg and intermodisgle stations ing a! Phiiade ph aati p.m iW York, 9.30 p. tn Botimore, 400 p. m., Washington at 7.15 p m Parlor car thre migh wo Phil od iphia, and pwmeser gor oowrh Philadelphia, Beitimor: sod Ww ashington, 446 FP. M.~Train 8 barre, “cranton, i for Harriah rg at Philadeipt Halston ore §, ix 'p diphiv and Buitlinore, 0 P.M. ~Tmin 6 Dally for Bunbury, Har sbhurg, aod all intermediate stations, arriviog « hiladeliphia 4. 21s. m., New York st713a. m altimore, 22 a mm, Weashivgton, 130 & m man sleeping cars from Harrisburg to Phils leiphiln and New York, Philadelphia passetigers 0 remain io slegpers anditnrbod anti 780 a WESTWARD A. M -Traind daigua, Rochester, ntermediate stations, Erie and Rochester Hel Tefonte and Plutaln Pullman slesper to 2 10.00 A. M. Tren 31 and intermediate stat er 1 for Wilkes le, and daily op Basen ger © oh ches tw Phila 1 Datly; For Eris, Can Buflaio, Niagara Falls snd with passenger comchies Week days for DuBois On Sundays onl seiptiin 5.353 Daily) For Lock Haven me, and week days arficld, Philipstuirg, Pittsburg and 1 through cars4o Tyrone M~Tmin 6]. Week days for Kane 1 Clearfield, Philipsburg, Piosburg, Cenay dalgus and intermediate stations, Syracus Rochester, Buffalo snd Niagars Fads, with through passenger coaches to Kage and Roch ester, and Parlor oar to Philadelphia S536 PM ~Tmin |. Wesk days Eimirs and intermediate ot «tions 1007 PM. -Train 67. Week days for Willian nd intermediate stations. Through Perio: 1 Passenger Coach for Philadephia IOP M. ~Train #21. Bunday only, for inmsport and intermedisie stations I'vrone, Cle West with 131] rote for Renov tay Lar an = ELLEPFONTE CENTRAL - Week EAS WESTWARD id STATIONS i 1 1 RAILROAD Days TWARD i = { AT hd v Beliefont pliedonte., wel db aha 3 EEXESER] *n rel SN f 1 =m ~ 3 | ai > > wl *% i“ & 0 RINE § Lax k Have &® Ge ns from Mon ot Tyrone one t with Afte noon iralt nus and Ty rone Bate College “Tral ns 4 Peun's EB. R. trains a! F. BH THOMAS RAILROAD OF Condensed N me Tale Superintendent ~ENTRAL w PENNSYLVANIA Woek Dare Read Down. Ress T'p Nob Nos Nou Ar PMN ’ No.1 Nod Nob AM PMPM Ls T0238 ¢ BELLEFONTE T2416 5] une 15, 1804 » ™ EF RARIBRIRROVCVOE | 1K UBL ERSB RG ydertown ita ny “a eo AS Eee -~o-G a odo EERE R EIR OECLOROW Yee wd wb al lh lel al wl 2 W Central and Hodson River R, uA Jersey Shore 5 16 10 Are . Lye 8 w La - ¥ 30 Lve IRSDOt © Am ding gy Via Philad AM Ar New York.. wd? AQ Via Tamag IW. GEPHART Genera: Superintende T EWISBURG AND TYRONE RAILROAD A; Werk Days WESTWARD P EASTWARD M Pr ¥ Seb baw SLR ERS | Centre Hall i £91 Linden Hall 51 Oak Hall Lemont | Dale Summit | Pleasant Gap Axemann is 00 | Bellefonte Additional trains leave Lewisburg for Mon don atia m., "Bs m Sea mm, 115 and 7 jab Ms returning leave Montandon for Lewisbu 760, 92a m. 1008s m., 4.50 5. Pp. m. an . 2 pr m. On Sundays trains leave Montandon 2.28 and 10.01 a. m. and 4.46 p.m. returning leave Lewis burg L855 a m., 10.00 a, m. and 4.48 p m, Wo ATI SREY RY, J as BLOOD, ; c Mgr aso pov, Gena Pass'ger Agt. - nNkey of NM eMNNNENNRNBR EW a a SRF 1 3 “ ping Wi 5s hotel BPRING MILLE, PA. PHILIP DRUMM, Prop, First clam sccommodetions at sll times for both men sd beast. Free bis to and from all tisine Excellent Livery sttached. Tebie board fimclass. The best liguom sod wioes i the bar, | Cate Hall Hotel CENTRE HALL, PA. JAMES W. RUNKLE, Prop, Newly equipped. Ber and table supplied with the Lest Bummer boarders given special | Mttention. Hesliby iocality Besutiful scenery | Within three miles of Pots Cave, a most besats ful soblerrsuesy cavers; enlrauce by & bosd Well located for hunting and Seb ing Heated throughout Pree . SATHIARS to all trains O fot Hotel ISAAC BHAWYER, Proprietor, #8. locaron : One mile South of Centrs Ball Accommodations fSmstcless. Good bar, Partied wishing W enjoy an evening given speciaf sitention. Meals for such cocasions pw pared on short notice. Always prepared for the transient trade, RATES: $1.9 PER DAY. a dl Penn's Valley Banking Company CENTRE HALL, PA. W. B. MINGLE, Cashief Receives Deposits . . Discounts Notes . . . a ———— Hotel flazg BELLEFONTE, PA. F. A. NEWCOMER, Peg. Heated Fine RATES, $1.00 PER DAY. i Bpeeial prepasstions for Juross, rege | sod any persons coming 0 town on special ATTORNEYS. J. 5. ORVIS C.M BOWER QRvis. BOWER 4 ORV1S ATTOENEYS-AT LAW BELLEPONTR, Pa. Offios nn Chider's Exchange bulidiag on meas EL OoAave DAVID ¥ PORTNEY W. HARRISON WALKED | FORTNEY 4 WALKER ATTORNEYS-AT-LAW BELLEFONTR P, Ofoe North of Court Houses, aa C LEMENT DALE ATTORNEY -AT-LAW BEL'EFONTR Pa. Office N. W. corner Diamond, two doom trom First Natiosa! Bank. free Ww G *. RUNKLE ATTORNEY -AT-LAW BELLEFONTE Ra. ATI kinds of legal business sitended 10 prompily fpecial atten lon given to evlisctions. Ofios, 38 Soot Crider's Exchange. ree S. D. @ETTIG ATTORNEY -AT-LAW BELLEFONTE PA. Collections 0d all legal Dnsiness sitended Ww promptly. Consultations German aod Eogiish, Ofoe in Exchange Bullding bre HE. B. 8PANGLER ATTORNEY -AT-LAW BELLEFONTRPA. Practioss in all the courts. Consultation iw Eoglish and German. Office, Crider's Exchange Bulkling. ol A ———————— 1 ———— ERY mercial Travelette, D. A. BOOZER Centre Hall, Pa. Penn’a R. R, 50 YEARS EXPERIENCE invention is probably tions st: don Frente He Got the “Raise” Frank Leslie's tells a story of how industry was rewarded. A year ago a manufacturer hired a boy. For months there was nothing noticeable about the boy except that he never took his eyes off the machine he was running. A few weeks ago the manufacturer look- al up from his work to see the boy standing beside his desk. “What do you want?” he asked. “Want me pay raised.” “What are you getting?” “T'ree dollars a week.” “Well, how much do you think you are worth?” “Four dollars.” “You think so, do you?” “Yessir, an’ I've been t'inkin' so fer t'ree weeks, but I've been so blame busy I haven't had time to speak to you about it” The boy got the “raise” How Did He Do It? Charles M. Schwab is still telling his friends his smusing experiences while abroad. One of these relates to an inscription he saw on the pia card fastened to the breast of a beg gar in Paris. Here is the literal trans fation: “Gentlemen and Ladies—Kindly as sist a poor man who has lost both his arms and is compelled to hold out his ¥ Bt, Washington, BARGAINS! Sr The readers of this pa per are eonstantly apos the alect to ascertain where goods can be pur chased at the lowest prices, and if a merchant does not advertise and keep the buyer conver sant with his line of goods, how can he expec? to sell them? PP» hands for alms. "—~New York Times, THINK OVER THIS!