VOL. LXXIII. WASHINGTON LETTER. THE CUBAN FRAUDS MUST BE IN- VESTIGATED. The Democrats Mast be Allowed In the Search of the Frauds, ~The Republi. cans want Coagress to Adjourn, WaAsHiNGTON, May 28.—Republican Benators consented to a Congressional investigation of all Cuban accounts, as proposed by Senator Bacon's resolu- tion, not because they wanted an in- vestigation, but because they feared to defy a practically universal public de- mand for one. They are now trying to devise schemes that will enable! them to keep the investigation in their own hands, but Democratic Senators are wide-awake and intend to partici- pate in that investigation, and if pos- sible, they are going to have another for Porto Rico, where there has been great extravagance in the payment of double and in some cases triple salaries to postal employes, if no actual steal- | ing. It is also generally believed that | affairs are quite as bad, if not worse, in the civil branch of our government in | the Philippines, and there are scandals | even in the Washington City post- | office, | The anxiety of Republican leaders to | hurry adjournment is amusing. Al- | though they have a good big majority | in both branches, they act as though they were afraid that Congress would | do something they did'nt want it to | do, if adjournment was’'nt rushed. It | is hardly likely that adjournment will | take place June 8, the date set by the House resolution, but it will as soon | thereafter as the Republican in the Senate can get the appropria- tion bills out of the way. To appeal | from Caesar McKinley to the Ameri- | can people is now the program of the Joer envoys. They have not aban- | doned their idea of making a tour of | the country, and arousing public sen- i timent. They will begin this week in | Baltimore, and from there will go to] other cities where they have accepted invitations to attend public meetings, | leaders | Representative Talbert, of 8. C., has been making another warm speech on | the Pension question, his text being the case of the Michigan man who | terior Department, and $1200 a year as private Secretary to Representative 8, W. Smith, of Michigan, and who has | been voted by Congress a pension of | 72 a mouth for total disability. Rep- | resentative H. C, Smith, cited the case | of Justice Long, of the Supreme Court | of Michigan, who draws a pension of | $140 a month as an excuse for this case, and Mr. Talberts said in reply: “Two wrongs do not make one right. The gentleman asks now because one man | is robbing and plundering the govern- ment uvjustly and unmeritoriously, that another man may be placed on the pension roll and receive a high pension. That is the trouble about this indiscriminate grabbing of pen- gions. One man gets in and another! man wants to get in. Members have | their friends and they will not vote | against each other. They will not | have the reports read because they sit here like dummies saying, ‘Oh, they will reach my case next.” That is what is the matter. You wanttodoa dozen wrongs to make one right and you want to continue to do wrong in order that your own cases may be fa vorably acted upon. I want to see jus- tice done by the old soldiers and I will help do it every time if I can, but I do not want to give any soldier what he does not deserve.” Senator Morgan jumped on the op- position to the Nicaragua Canal, which has apparently succeeded in hanging up the bill, in a speech in which be did not mince words, He began with the six syndicates, organ- fzed under New Jersey laws for the purpose of controlling Canal routes on the Isthmus of Darien of which he said: “I think the assumption, wsrro- gance, and brazen faced audacity of these people have reached a climax.” He charged that this government was submitting to the cuffing and badger- fog of the new Panama Canal Compa- ny, which in conjunction with the trans-continental railroad, inspired the opposition to the Canal bill, because a Presidential election is pending and that it is afraid to tackle any corpora. tion that has or professes to have some great power, and he asked: “Is it to be said here that the President is a party to this ambidexterous and cross. eyed political rascality ?"’ Mr. Mor- gan concluded with these plain words: “The President, who is a candidate for re-election, Is in the hands of his friends, and his friends are the ene- mies of the Nicaragua Canal. I hard- ly know whether to say I hope for the passage of the Canal bill at this session or not. That depends upon two men upon this floor. If they are controlled by a determination that the revenues for Republican campaign purposes road and canal syndicates, then bill cannot pass at this session, The The Question of the Census Question, The blank schedules to be used in them.” time, as in addition to some Republi-| ean opposition to it, the Democrats in the Senate have served notice that the | bill would not be allowed to pass at] this session and they have the power | to make that notice good by simply re- Mr, McKinley who witnessed the] eciipse today from Fort Munroe, where | from a good advance idea of his own | total next November. Of] course he used a government vessel to! eclipse roe; Republican officials seldom pay | for anything they can get for nothing! by making use of their official. iin SUPREME COURT SITS ON STONE, 1 i ———— i | dered an opinion that Governor Stone's veto of the resolutions for an amend- | an honest registration and fair elec- ' iy out of his province to meddle with the elections at all, and have commanded | to at once advertise the admendments for honest elections to be voted for next November. That's business on | This is the second time Stone has The first was by the] unconstitutional appointment of Quay, A ———— Information Wanted. Information is wanted of the where. | 151 regiment P. V. : Amos T. Ball, Huntingdon county, John Crawford, Centre county, la Abram Gunter, Mifflin county, la- borer. | Isaac Long, birthplace not known, | wheelwright. | Dav. Yarlett, Mifflin county, miller, Communicate information to C. H. Henderson, Lewistown, Pa. a———— A MS ——— i Fingers Almost Amputated, A little i i i three-year-old daughter of i with other children, one of whom had The little girl was struck | left | Dr. placed the fingers in a splint and kept them there for ten days, and upon opening it was found | the flogers had grown fast again and | are now almost healed, ———— ilies Warning Against Swindlers, A warning hes been sent out by the Depurtment of State at Washington | against the swindling scheme relating | to estates in Eogland. There are no great estates and no large deposits un- claimed. These estate swindles, along with other clrsses of swiondles, have been tried upon Centre county people. Be warned against the honey tongues and stool pigeons. ———— pp — Side Path Law a Dead Jssoe, The bicycle side path law is being laid aside in many counties of this stale as a dead letter. In Montgomery the provisions of the statute have been decided to be unworked. The county commissioners have levied no tax on wheels, the assessors made no returns aod the side path board is without toods. The present law is said to be defective in constructiob, if not uncon- stitutional, A A Charch Plenie, Rev. Kershner announced last SBuan- day evening that a pienie should be held by the members of the five Re- formed churches composing his charge, that the members might become bet. ter acquainted with each other. He appointed a committee of three from each charge to confer upon a time and place for holding the picnie. Eclipse Visible, The eclipse was on time here Mon- day morning, and smoked glass called on to observe the darkening of the great luminary, the moon passing be- tween the sun and the earth, AB MP ARI ANAS Voted $10,000, The Union county grand jury has voted to authorize the county commis sioners to spend, not to exceed $10,000, for a soldiers’ monument to be erected ~ shall not be cut off from the great rail- io Lewisburg, June 1. The schedules contain ques- tions which some persons may think prying, purposeless, or excessive in number. But their number and char- acter have been determined by Con- gress, not by the Census Office, and all of them have been asked in previous been abandoned. People are often offended at the ques. to wonder what use the Government can make of their replies, Tuken asa whole the replies are as important as any class of information Oflice collects, and elucid the Census ate every other branch of koowledge. They show where child labor is prevalent, and where the proportion of persons able life of the under present conditions, They make it possible to ascertain whether the average length of life ed children and the short negroes is ble of voling or of bearing arms, and whether the relative pumber of child- ren is increasing or decreasing. The Mohammedan or semi-civilized often unwilling to answer the question regarding the sex in the house, but in civilized countries where the sexes are regarded as on an equali- of persons ty, such unwillingness does not appear. The answers to the questions show outnumber the males and that same is true of most of the states along the Atlantic coast. The belief Is wide- : given time than males, and that if it United States statistics be more females in the than males, But census excess of noasses (over oneand a half f born are left out of account, there are i males, i Few would dispute the necessity for | arguments regarding the future of any | particular race in this country, like the | binge upon the returns in the census, | With the Indians, moreover, it is of | bas met with in them | apart from their tribes and reserva | tions, and whether such Iodians are! increasing or decreasing. | Some mothers may shrink from stat- | ing the number of children they have bad and the number who are living, i jut from the answers to these ques-| tions, the country will learn whether | the native American population is} holding its own, or whether, as some | have claimed, it is being gradually sup- | planted and displaced by the children | i establishiog of recent immigration, i Io the light of such explanations, | and only a few of the most important | questions have been touched upon, it may perhaps be clear to the public that no question has been ordered by Con- gress, or has beea asked by the Census Office which, if properly and correctly answered, will not lead to suggestive inferences regarding the American peo- ple and their work. ion Bieyele Side Path, The first bicycle sidepath commis sioners’ convention at Williamsport lest week was attended by representa- tives from twelve of the sixiy-seven counties io the stale—Blair, Bradford, McKean, Wyoming, Tioga, Lycoming, Carbon, Lackawanna, Behuylkill, Le. high, Centre and Northumberland. Big Shipping Point, Lindenhall claims to ship more freight than any station on the line of this railroad, owing largely to the lum- ber shipped by the Lindenhall lumber Co. When the big Kettle lumber op- eration begins, with Centrehall as its shipping point, it will put this station at the head for shipments, Pablic Protection, The Bupreme Court has again ren- dered a decision that dangerous parts of roads must be supplied with guard rails, in the absence of which town- ships and road companies will be held responsible for damages If accidents happen. BA I Mf SAY SATIN Was a Success, The festival held on Lobhr's lawn last evening by the members of the M. E. ehurch, was liberally patronized by the public, and the supplies were ex- hausted before nine o'clock. A neat sum was realized from the work, which TOWN AND COUNTY NEWS. HAPPENINGS OF LOCAL INTEREST FROM ALL PARTS, The Fence Law. When and Where Fences Are Necessary on Land —A Man Must Fence Aguinst His Own Cattle, has given the Gazette of that place an opin- {ion as to the fence law, After quoting { that part of the act of 1700 requiring | the construction of fenc i Ex-Judge Furst, of Bellefonte, ses he says: On the 4th day of April A. D. { this section of the act of 1700 was re- | pealed. The result of this repeal was, | to require every man owning stock to | take care of the same himself. Prior to that time the law practically requir- led the owner of land to fence the same with good and sufficient fence, for the | purpose of preventing his neighbors’ | cattle from trespassing upon his lands, exists, 18590, {them himself from trespassing. It | does not matter whether a farmer has { his lands fenced or not; his neighbor jeannot permit his cattle to run at large If he so permit his cattle to | wander at large, and they commit a { trespass upon land whether the same | be fenced or uninelosed, the owner of | the stock is liable to the party owning | the land upon which the trespass was {committed. Hence, the rights of the | parties may be stated as follows: The | owner of stock Is responsible for any | damage committed upon the lands of | another, irrespective of the question of | fences, This is the general law obtain. ing on this question, After quoting decisions with refer- | ence to partition fences the Judge con- Therefore, the practical result is that from trespassing, and the only fence certain circumstances is a partition There are some cranks in every community who seem to think that they will not join at all in the build. fence, er, and parallel along the entire boun- dary. This not only is unneighborly, cumstances already named, authorizes —— a —-—— A =» Marriage Licenses, Cyrus R. Gingrich, of Dunbar, Fay- ette onunty, and Margaret Ella Dout- rich, of Lock Haven, Robert Walker, of Yarnell, and Sa- rah Elizabeth Swab, of Howard town- ship. John T. Marshall Mackley, of Fillmore, C. C. Kreamer aad Alice D. Shaw- ver, of Bellefonte. M. D. Garman and Maggie Bhuey, of Bellefonte. John Rodolak and Katrina Liptak, of Clarence. Wm. Laird and Elsie Funk, of Ro- land. Harry Nearhoaf, of Fowler, and Stella Reese, of Worth twp. fs Mtl and Eva Lem The Organ Contest, The Centre Democrat's organ contest closed on Wednesday evening with the following result: Vote cast this week: Roland M. E. church, 10,857 ; Pleasant Gap Luther. an church, 4,038, Total vote cast during contest : Roland M. E. Church, 19,498, Pleasant Gap L. Chu’h, 11,127, Majority for Roland, 8371, AA A AAI Peaches to Be Plenty. The Reporter has information direct from Delaware that the peach crop is not a failure, but will be plentiful and the fruit cheap unless a Trust handles it for purposes of extortion. The pros- pect for all kinds of fruit is encourag- ing. Don’t fret—Providehoce is with us yet. The Penns valley peach orchards are also promising a fair crop. Dr, Gerhart Again Called to Lewisburg, Rev. Dr. Gerhart, late pastor of the Bellefonte Reformed church, has been elected pastor of the Lewisburg Re- formed charge, which he formerly was pastor of. His recall not only evidenoc. es a recognition of his ability but an appreciation of his true christian char- acter, AIA PETIA A Woman Lawyer. Miss Katharine Pontius Baker, daughter of 8. Thompson Baker, attor ney-at-law and president of the Union National bank at Lewisburg, has been admitted to practice at the Union county bar. Miss Baker is the first woman admitted to the bar in Union will be applied to church work. county, # Foster's Weather Vorecast, About date of this bulletin a low or warm wave will be not far from longi- tude of Dayton, Ohio, moving rapidly eastward and a high or cool wave will then be in longitude of Winnepeg, Far- go and Ban Antonia, A low temperature wave will cross the west of Rockies country about 2 great central valieys 31, eastern states June 2, causing showers in many parts of the country, NO. 22 LOCAL ITEMS, Cullings of More than Ordinary Interest from Everywhere. How He Knows, I’ve been visitin’ my grandpa For about a week or #0 ; Where all kinds of flowers grow, {’N he's got fields 'n orchards That are full of rows of trees, 'N down behind the house there's lots Of boxes full of bees. First week in June will be unevent- | ful in weather matters. RBhowers of rain will be fairly well distributed up days’ drouth wiil attack the growing crops and give the speculators an portunity. The drouth will far from 17. Bevere storms may be expected at any time from 10 to 20 and during this period hail will probably damage crops in localities most subject to that de-| structive agent, A great rise temperature will | reach meridian 90 near June 17 and a! great fall pear 26: earlier Inter east. The drouth will occur during | the rising and showers during the fall- i ing temperatures mentioned, in west, mtr ements i : Headable Cuippings, Five million acres of the rolling | plains of Kansas are carpeted with | waving wheat. For the fourth con-| secutive year Kansas will harvest one | of the greatest wheat crops in her his- | tory. i Another newspaper has gone wrong | and exposed boro officials. This time it is the Butler Herald. It has shown | up crookednesss in the poor funds of that town running over a period of several years. The amount of the crookedness is upwards of $1200. Now | let the impudent Herald paper be in- | jured in its business, black-mailed, and | by all other dire things —for what busi- | ness have newspapers to expose dis- | honest town officials ? Considering that Mexico ison a sil- | ver basis it does not make a bad show- : ing in the way of industrial progress. | In the past nine years the republic has | doubled the number of its factories and multiplied by three its banking capi- | tal—and the continuance of this great | prosperity is now quite as pronounced i as ever during the decade. In an arficle in the New England | Monthly, the writer has this truthful | paragraph : It isa singular fact that | those persons who a.e continually | finding fault with the living profits of their neighbor, ‘are invariably found | to be far greater extortioners in their | own business affairs, yea, even dishon- | est and will swindle if possible. They | want to live and not let live, the low- est stage of meanness and jealousy to which a man can descend. in The Democratic Primaries, Saturday next the Democratic deli- gate election will be held in this coun- ty and the campaign closes for the as- pirants seeking the nomination sand honor of being on the tickets. For Congress, Hon. J. K. P. Hall is ask- ing without opposition the endorse- ment of our people for second term. He will get it. Hon. J. H. Wetzel will also ask for a renomination for Assembly. He has served one term with faithfulness and fidelity to his county. Thereare also in the field Hon. Robert M. Foster, who has serv- ed two terms in the Legislature with a creditable record. Striving for Mr. Foster's seat is Ferguson township's farmer candidate, J. W. Kepler, and John W, Conley, who is also a farmer and wants Potter township represent- ed on the Democratic ticket this year, Foster, Kepler and Conley are making a hard fight for the honor, and in this contest have been working hard for months past hustling after their Dem- ocratie friends, For Jury Commissioner there are two candidates in the field. The con- vention will be held on Tuesday at Bellefonte. A SAAN SA End of the War.~Pretoria has Fallen The British have marched into Jo- hannesburg, the largest and most im- portant city of the Boers, There was no resistance, the Boer forces retiring without firing a gun. This is looked upon as near the end of the war. Pretoria also has fallen and this ends the Boer war. President Kruger has gone to Wa- tervalbaven, 10 miles from Pretoria. The British officers are now at Jo- hannesburg dictating terms of surren: der. Kruger will probably be sent to St. Helena. Church Appointments. The Presbyterian church cordially invites you to the following services next Sabbath: Sunday school at © m., preaching at 10 a. m., Ch Spring Mills at 2:30 p. m. Rev. Rarick’s appointments, Sanday June 8: Centrehall, 10 a. m. ; Spring mills, 7 p. m. ; Tasseyville, 2 p, m. He let me hoe the garden, { ’N be let me milk the cow ; I learned vo do it splendid, Boon as grandpa showed me how ; { He let me drive the horses, 'N he let me climb the trees, | But every day he told me | Must not go near the bees, { One time he wasn’t lookin’, So I went down behind The house to see the boxes, And now I'm nearly blind, And when I put my shirt on I pull it past my knees wonder how dear grandpa knows I monkeyed with the bees ? cago Times Herald, Cool this week. The fruit crop is still safe, Still marching on : Caterpillars. lowes road machine works well. Wheat crop was irrecoverably dame aged last winter, Give Centrehall a call if wanting a business location. John L. Kurtz, lowed a pension, $6, Jellefonte, was al Favorable weather continuing, the will be a fair hay crop. Will Stiver was able to be in town, the first time in six months, Centrehall is an especially favorable location for any kind of enterprise. The new fair company promise a fine exhibition at Bellefonte next fall. A new board walk is down in front of Mrs. Hemphill's residence and lots, A welcome thunder shower, this morning, grazed many sections, more or less, Andrew Krape, of Nittany valley, died on 23, aged 80 years. He was su- pervisor of the 'pike for many years. ’ H. B. Herring now has a force of men on his timber tract on Brush mountain, The six members of the school board of Mahaffey, Clearfield county, weigh 1314 pounds. Prof. Frank Meyer, of near Mill heim, has been elected principal of the Ligh school, Ardmore, Pa. The New York World says ice is de- livered in Savannah, Ga., and sold at 10 cents per 100 pounds. Arrangements are being made to have the body of Lieut. G. L. Jackson brought to Bellefonte for burial. People iu all parts of the county are impatiently awaiting the coming of the County Centennial, July 25-26. There are rumors the Bellefonte scale works will go elsewhere, Don’t let "em, the town and county lose thereby. Persons who meddle with other peo- ples affairs invariably find it a boome- rang to come back on them with bad effect. Rev. J. H. Keller, of this place, last Sabbath, preached in the Mifflinburg Reformed church, morning and even- ing. George Corman of Rebersburg has an attack of pneumonia. Ephraim Er- hard is suffering from an attack of apoplexy. Millheim’s knitting factory, through the efforts of its public spirited citi- zeus; is on a fair way to success. We expected that kind of staff here, When Hoffer street geis its finishing touches, it will be a delightful drive, 4 boulevard, for our stylish turnouts and fast steeds, “’Glang there, who cares for expense,” Our town is pretty as any little burg in the state : preity homes, clean yards with lovely flowers, nice hands to take care of 'em, and other converienoes, only the street gets “‘powerfu’ ’ dusty until Providence favors us wi . a wel- come sprinkle. There could be no benefit or pleasure to him who sowed the tares, except the pleasure derived from the reflection that an injury had been done, It is a strange condition of human nature when a man takes delight in annoying another. The spirit is evil in the ex- treme.—J. E. Gilbert, LL. D. Five of the Rishell brothers, Howard and John of New York city, Rev. Clel. of Woodland, Ward of Philadelphia, and Willis of Montgomery, were pres- ent st their mother’s funeral Saturday ast. Aaron and Mrs, Kate Baker, of Missouri, were unable to be present. J Can't it be arranged to have the next eclipse of the sun total here as well as other parts of the world, inquired a fellow from down the road. That every twenty-four hours, and we call it “night.” When it ps in day- time we call it “eclipse.” all the difference, :