——— LUXURIOUS BATHING. NEW YORK WOMEN ADOPTING CUSTOMS OF ANCIENT ROME. Turkish Bath Parties With Dainty Lunches and Flowers Now Popular | Among the Rich and Fashionable- Most People Want te Improve Thei Complexions, —— » The Turkish bath habit has won a place among the fads of the New York woman, and appears to be run- ning neck and neck with the woman's club as a time consumer. At least, that is the impression one obtains by frequent visits to certain well-kmown Turkish baths for women. For more than a year, this particular establish ment has given New York the distine- tion of possessing the finest baths for women in the United States; and, in that year, the proprietor's knowledge of feminine character has been justi fied, “If a thing is to take with women who have money to spend, it must be chic.” he said, and he proved his point by. changing the Turkish bath for wo- | men, which was, formerly, rather a forlorn performance, to a luxurious function, with numerous Incidental op- portunities for self indulgence and money spending. He didn’t lose any of his asceti¢ worshippers of cleanli- ness, or his rheumatic and nervous pa tients, and hié gained a carriage clien- tele that makes the street in front of the baths suggest an afternoon recep- tion or an matinee. it was a social {pnovation much commented upon several years ago that gave the philosophical proprietor his suggestion. A well-known woman gave a Turkish bath party at his old establishment; and after the bad gone on to a dinner and dance, and the bathrooms were deserted, the dens ex machina entered, sat down among the scattered flowers and violet scents, and lost himself “in utlish thought.” When he came out of the trance, he said to the pier glass: “Why not more Turkish bath parties?” The pier glass, having seen a great many surprising things that evening. didn’t offer any argument, and that's how it all e¢fme about. "hie old were torn out. Marble and onyx and nickel plate replaced tin and iron and lead in the plumbing. Hard wicker and leather and iron cots gave way fo luxurious divans; velvet carpets and oriental rugs and tiling shoved aside otlcloth, Effective bangings, soft lights and mirrors were scattered about promiscuously. ‘rivate with accommodations for luncheon parties were provided, Then the wo men were left to do their part, and they did it. Now Turkish bath parties are as common as matinee parties, In deed, the two go hand in hand; for, every Saturday morning. the bath- rooms are filled with women who come in groups of two or three or four take their baths and massage. have their hair dressed and their nails manicured, and then, appropriate the divans in one of the private rooms, rest and gossip, have luncheon served to them, and finally make leisurely toilets In time for the matinee. Sometimes, the | party is a mutual affair, and each | member pays her own expenses; but | the same people meet at a certain hour each week. More often some one wo- | man entertains the others, and the en. tertainment is elaborate, according to the hostess’s inclination and income. | The matinee girl may merely give her | friends Turkish baths and chicken sal ad, or there may be huge bunches of violets on the pillows of each divan, | and an epicurean luncheon served on the little tables. Flowers have be. come quite a feature of the bath. | There was a time when a Turkish | bath was something occult and mys terious, referred to only in whispers, and indulged in with sensatious of | guilt: but that time is past. So, if | a woman devootes a certain morning or afternoon each week to the Turk- | ish bath her friends are likely to know | it; and it is quite the proper thing to send flowers to her at the bathrooms, | When she has been steamed and scoured and plunged and massaged and perfumed, she snuggles down upon a couch, with her violets or roses and dozes and dreams in an Arabian Nights sort of comfort; and the relaxation does more for her nervis than ali the tonics that could be prescribed for her. i According to the bath attendants, | however, the women think more about | their complexions than their nerves, A good complezion is the acme of ev. ery woman's desire, and there's a theory afloat to the effect that steam and water and massage, applied to the whole body, will do more for the com- plexion than all the cold cream and cosmetics on the market, Hence these bathers, “Nine out of ten women,” says a bath attendant, “come to us in the hope of Improving their complexions. They stay with us because their skins improve and because they learn to en- Joy the baths and depend upon them instead of medicine. We have almost all the actresses and singers. They bave to use cosmetics in their profes. sion, and they know the things will ritin their skin if not often thoroughly removed. So they come here and take an extra dose of the steam room. That opens the pores of the face and takes out all the paint and powder and that sort of thing. Of course those profes. sional people think a great deal about their figures, too, and the baths and special massage keep them in shape, and then, any one whose work Is a mervous strain needs just such relaxa- tion as the bath gives.” The number of children who go regu. larly to the Turkish baths is surpris- women Tooms rooms, ing. A large percentage of them are sent because thelr mothers believe it is good for their general health, and But still more surprising than the num. ber of healthy children sent to the baths, is the number of them taking the baths as a cnre for rheumatism “I don't know whether the condition ' gald the attendant, “or wheth- ame conditions have existed within the last few years, we have had a most astonishing num. ber of children, often not more than two or three years old, brought to us suffering seriously from rheumatism and nervous diseases, I'm inclined to think that a great deal of the trouble is hereditary, but one of our doctors insists that enine-tenths of it due to thin-soled shoes, irrational clothing, improper food and too much excite. ment, and that the cases are found chiefly among the wealthy, 1 give you that for what is ig worth. I don't know anything about it myself, ex. cept that the children are brought here, and that we almost invariably help them. Bless their hearts, [ like to work with them. The thing | hate about this business is the way the is as well as their pores. Three-fourths cept when they are under the cold shower. That's the only respite I get, and there's a great temptation to pro- long it. It's amazing that women will tell us the things they do about their personal affairs, I've reached the point where half the time I don't even hear what they are saying, and the rules are very strict here about re- peating anything told the atteadants, But if I should retire from business and write ‘The Autoblograhhy of a Turkish Bath Attendant’ I'd the town by the ears. We have possibly seventy-five here day, and fifty out of the seventy-five tell their attendants about everything they know. That book would make interest. reading.” — New York Sun, aot women every Enterprising Farmer Finds a New Use for a Farm Machine. An ingenious Faulk County farmer, named A. J. Wakefield, has found a new for thrashing engines which promises to the present method of transporting grain from the farms of South Dakota to the nearest market Wakefield, a day or two ago, idea that his thrasher engine would serve the pur pose of hauling his grain to Faulkton, the railroad point nearest his farm Accordingly, as an experiment, he hitched five wagons together, one be hind the other, and after loading them with an aggregatae of 400 bushels of wheat, coupled the thrasher engine to the string of on the journey to Faulkton. The trip of fifteen miles made in six hours, Wakefield had but one assistant of the unique features of the innova tion is that the thrasher engine is the same with which he thrashed his grain, Thus it serves a double purpose, that of thrashing as well as furnishing the motive power for taking the grain to Re revolutionize points conceived the wagons and started was {ne Wakefield conceived the idea from reading a newspaper article stating that farmers in Roberts County, Reo. were utilizing thrasher en gines for plowing raw prairie land. If ihe engines could be used for plow ing on unbroken land, why, he asked himself, would they not do still bet ter in hauling wagons loaded with grain over the comparatively smooth By his experiment he proof that such a of thrasher engines results successfully, During the passage of the curious use farmers living along the route tem porarily abandoned their work in or. Every. where on the journey the greatest in- and when the unusual procession en. tered Faulkton it attracted the atten tion of hundreds of the townspeople. Wakefield carefully noted the manner in which the engine hauled its load, on the experimental trip. Making Pearls Valuable, . Parisian jewelers are very clever in the art of “peeling” pearls. They will take a peari that is not pretty, remove its outer coat and reveal a beautiful gem within, A pearl is composed of alternate layers of macre and animal tissde, and the process of peeling is very difficult. The tools employed are ft sharp knife, various sorts of files, pearl powder and a piece of leather. The pearly coats are extremely hard and must be cut off piece by piece, the operator relying more on the sense of touch conveyed by the blade of a kuife than on the sense of sight. Pearls found imbedded in the wother of pearl of the oyster shell are made markets. ble by skillful treatment with acids. Experts know how to make pearls of any color, black by a bath of nitrate of silver, and by other chemical means they can turn them to rose color, lilac or gray. Pearls of these unusual tints brigg fancy prices, - Am Expectation Not Reslized. In demolishing the old Justice De. partment Building in Washington it was expected that some old justice stamps would be found, but none has been discovered. The Yankee Skipper Tells Him the World | Is Round, | i In the Century, Captain Slocum tells of the Spray's arrival at Cape Town, and of a visit to Pretoria, where he | met President Kruger, to whom he | sald he was sailing around the world, | This statement Oom Paul flatly con- | tradicted. I traveled the country over from Simons Town to Pretoria, being ac- corded by the colonial government a free rallroad pass over all the land, The trip from Cape Town to Kimber ley, Johanuoesburg, and Pretoria was a pleasant At the last named place 1 met Mr. Kruger, the Transvaal president, His Excellency received me cordialiy enough: but my friend Judge Beyers, the gentleman who presented me, by mentioning incidentally that I was on a voyage around the world, un- wittingly gave great offense to the ven. erable statesman, which we both re. gretted deeply. Mr. Kruger corrected the judge rather sharply, reminding him that the world is fiat. “You don't mean round the world,” sald the pres- ident; “it is impossible! You mean in the world, Impossiole!” he sald, “im- possible!” and not another word did he utter either to the pudge or me, The Judge looked at me, and 1 looked at the judge, who should have known his ground, =o to speak, and Mr. Kruger glowered at us both. My friend the judge seemed embarrassed, I was de lighted, for in those days | was fond of fun, and the incident pleased me more than anything that could have happened. It was a nugget of in- formation quarried ont of Oom Paul, of whose savings famous Of the English sald, “They first my «coat and then my He also said, “Dynamite Is the corner stone of the South one, else some are Lie took trousers.” frican Republi Only untivnking people call President Kruger dull, Loss of Lif: English have, happily, free from war of late Hist of casualties ment has surprise, that we are uot now fighting with sav age tribes, but with the most redoubt able marksmen in the world with the latest and deadliest that money can obtain, Keeping this in mind, the Elandslaagte are in Great Datties We RO the after engage painful public | It is necessary to remember been years that each occasions armed Wes pons losses at Glencoe and not, comparatively, heavier than recorded in many battles of the Franco-German of 1870, At Spicheren. when the Germans the French lost 220 officers and ing the attack Nt I1Sth of August Las Deen cal culated that 6.0006 men of the Pros sian Guard fell in the short space of ten minutes, further back to the days of smoothi-bore cannons and the Brown Hess, the casualty roll dur ing the Peninsular war was quite as heavy. At the siege of Cludad Rodrigo there officers and 1.200 men Killed wounded, 710 of these being struck down in the final assault During memorable as sanit of Badaloz the British loss was 3.500 out of IKON. engaged, and of these 60 officers and 700 men were re turned as slain, a record which would have satisfied even President Kruger's | thirst for slaughter. Later on. at San Sebastian, 1.716 British officers and | men were struck down in the final as. saunit of that fortress, If these figures were worked out so as to give the per centages of losses to numbers engaged, the result would show that the recent casunities were not greater than might be expected under the circum stances of the fighting.-The Fort. nightly Review those war stormed they Dar posit 4.871 men Privat, on Ons, ere on the ISTH, it Going often were 9K Or the Eagles and Thijr Prey. There is at the present moment at the Natural History Muoseum a model of the skull of an eagle gigantic that the imagination can scarcely fit it into the life of this planet at all The whole head is larger than that of an ox, and the beak resembles a pair of hydraulic shears, Unlike most of the giant beasts, this eagle, which inhabited Patagonian, appears from its remaing to have differed little in form | from the existing species, Its size alone distinguishes it. The quills of the | feathers which bore this awful raptor through the air must have been as | thick ag a walking stick, and the webs as wide as oar-blades, It could | have killed and torn to pleces crea. tures as large as a bison, and whirled up into the sky and dropped upon the | rocks the gigantic carapaced animals | of prehistoric Patagonia as easily as | a modern eagle of California does the | land tortoises on which it feeds, Even to