Po Your Feet Ache and Burn ¢ Bhake into your shoes Allen's Foot-Ease, 8 powder for the feet. It makes Tight or New Shoes feel Easy. Cures Corns, Bune ions, Bwollen, Hot. COalious, Aching and Bweating Feet. Bold by all Druggists, Grocers and Shoe Stores, 350, Sample sent FREE. Address Allen 8. Olmsted, LeRoy, . . James Clark, of Quinney, 111. who celebrated his 10th birthday last week, is now the only bono fide oldest Mason In America. Beauty Is Blood Deep. Clean blood means a clean skin. No uty without it, Cascarets, Candy Cathar. stirring up the lazy liver and Jilitien from the Dody, Begin to-day to nish pimples, boils, blotches, blackheads, and that sickly bilious complexion by taking Cascarets,~—beauty for ten cents. All gists, satisfaction guaranteed, 10¢, 25¢, 50¢. Boston English High School, where be stood A Doctor's Advice Free! About Tetterine, Dr. M. 1. Fielder of Eclec ticP OO, Bimore (o., Ala, says: I know It u and all kinured diseas 8 of the skin aud scalp I never prescribe anything else in troubles.” postpaid, to the manufacturer, J. T. Shuptrine Savannah, Ga. if your druggist doesn’t keep it Lord Bute distinguished not only as an an- tiquary: he is probably the most eminent am. ateur architect in the world. $100 Reward. S100, The readers of this paper will be pleased to learn that there {sat least one dreaded disease that science has heen able to cure in all its stages, and that is atarrh. Hall's Catarrh medical fraternity. tional disease, requires a constitutional treat- ment. Hall'stCatarrh Cure is taken internally, acting directly on the blood and mucous sur. faces of the system, thereby destroying the foundation of the disease, and giving the pa. tient strength by bullding up the constitution and assisting nature in doing its work. The proprietors or any case that it falls to cure. Send for list of testimonials. Address F. J. Cuexpy & to, Toledo, O. Sold by Druggists, Tie Hall's Family Pills are the best. Mrs. Mary Pideock. of Chaster, will be 84 years old on the 15th inst | | & third set of teeth. Smoke Your Life Away, e mag Don't Tedacco Spit and To quit tobacco easily ond forever, netic, full of life, nerve and vi Dae, the wonder-worlrer, t! es weak men strong. All druggists, IO ti. Cureguarsn- teed Dooklet and sample free. Address Sterling Remedy Co, Chicago or New York Mayor in perfect Alson 8, Sherman, of Chicago, in 1844, is still alive and hes “One Year's Seeding, Nine Years’ Weeding."’ "Neglected ¢ Sow seeds of disease of awhich you may never get rid. If your blood is even the least bit impure, do not delay, but fake Hood's Sarsaparilla at once. In so doing there is safely; in delay there is darger. Be sure to get only Hood's, - mid ’y impurities in CAUSC oods Sarsapa ANNAPOLIS CADETS. Now on Thelr Summer Trip In Foreign Waters. One of the most pleasant about being an Annapolis cadet is t} chance they have of going on summer eruiges. The second class men are now aboard an old-fashioned sal g vessel such was used by navy we had steam These young men are requ work common sail : in fact, they do every- thing there iz to be done on boat. They started in June, and will return in September. They stop for a week or 80 at Plymouth, England. and ar- rangements have been made for them to spend a few days in London. Then as before our warships. al ired to do the of th wae boys are wondering how Spain's neigh- bors will receive them. After that they £0 to Gibraltar, and then home again. Of course there is a good deal of fun to be got out of the trip, and a great deal to see; but it is a part of thei: four years’ course at the naval acad- emy, and they have to work scrubbing decks and taking In sails amd the slightest disobedience Is pun ished. few days and went through a lot of ship.” visions in the small boats, launch them and row away toward land, Just as they would have to do if the ship took fire or were in a sinking condition, Pain Conquered; Health Re- storec by Lydia E. Pink- ham's Vegetable Compound. [rerren 70 Mas PINETIAM WO. 02,649] **1 feel it my duty to write and thank you for what your Vegetable Com- pound has done for me. It is the only medicine I have found that has done me any good. Hefore taking your medi- eine, I was aii run down, tired all the time, no appetite, pains in my back and bearing down pains and a great suf. ferer during menstruation. After tak- ing two bottles of Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound I felt like a new woman. Iam now on my fourth bottle and all my pains have left me. 1 feel better than I have felt for three years and would recommend your Compound to every suffering woman. I hope this letter will help others to find a cure for their troubles.” — Mus. Deria Resicken, Resssuraen, Inn. serious ills of women develop glect of early symptoms. Every nd ache has a cause, and the g they give should not be disre- Pinkham understands taese better than any local phy- ad will give every woman free ho is puzzled about her Mrs. Pinkham's address is Don't put off writing until completely broken down first indication of trouble. REV. DR. TALMAGE | THE EMINENT DIVINE'S SUNDAY! DISCOURSE. Subject: The Gospel's TrinmpheVictories of the Christian Religion Depicted Transformations Wrought by Christ's YeachingswDrunkards Reclaimed. (Copyright, Louls Klopsch, 189.) Wasmixoron, D. O.—The antagonists of the Christian religion are in this sermon of { Dr. Talmage met in a very unusual way, | and the triumphs of the Gospel are depict- od, The text {8 Ezekiel xxi., 21, “He made his arrows bright, he consulted with i1m- uges, he looked in the liver.” Two modes of divination by which the king of Babylon proposed to find out the will of God. He took a bundle of arrows, put them together, mixed them up, then lied forth one, and by the inseription on t deelded what city he should first as- {| sault. Then an animal was slain, and by ! the lighter or darker color of the liver the brighter or darker prospect of success was | inferred. That is the meaning of the text, | “He made his arrows bright, he consulted with images, he looked in the liver.” Btupid delusion! And yet all the ages have been filled with delusions. It seems as if the | world loves to be hoodwinked, the delusion | of the text only aspecimen of a vast number | of decelts practiced upon the human race, { In the latter part of the last century Jo- | hanna Boutheote came forth pretending to | bave divine power, made prophecies, had | ehapeis built in ber honor, and 100,000 dis- { ciples came forward to follow her, About | five years before the birth of Christ Apol. | lonius was born, and he came forth, and | after five years being speechless, according to the tradition, he healed the siek, and | raised the dead, and preached virtue, and, | according to the myth, having deceased, | was brought to resurrection. | The Delphic oracle deceived vast multi. | tudes of people; the Pythoness seated in | the temple of Apollo uttering a crazy jar. gon from which the people guessed their individual or national fortunes or misfor- fortunes. The utterances were of such n | nature that you could read them any way {| you wanted to read them, But there are those who say that all these | delusions combined are as nothing com- | pared with the delusion now abroad in the world—the delusion of the Christian relig- lon. That delusion has to-day 400,000,000 | dupes, It proposes to encircie the earth | with its girdle, That which has been called & delusion bas already overshadowed the Appalachian range on this side of the soa, Caucusian ranges on the other side of the | sen, It has conquered England and the United States. This champion this hoax, this swindle of the ages, as it the Isiands of the Pacifle, and Melanesia and Micronesia and Malayan Polynesia i have alrdady surrendered to the delusion. Yea, it has conquered the Indian arshi- | pelago, and Borneo and Sumatra and Cel- evbes and Java bave fallen under its wiles. i In the Fiji Islands, where there are 120,000 people, 102,000 have already become the dupes of this Christing religion, and if thiogs go on as they are now going on and { of the ages cannot be stopped it will swal. low the globe. Supposing, then, Christianity 1s the delusion of the | turies, as some have pronounced ft, I pre pose to show you what has been accom. plished by this chimeras, this fallacy, hoax, this swindle of the ages, And, in the first place, I remark that this delusion of the Christian religion has made i wonderful transformations of buman ehar- acter. I will go down the aisle of any chureh in Christendom, and I will find on profligate, profane, unclean of speech and unclean of action, drunken and jost. Bat by the power of this d tain religion they have been comyj letely transformed, and now they are kind and amiable and loviag and useful, Everybo sees the change. Under the power of this great hallucination they have quit former associates, and, whereas they once gambled and swore and raced horses, now i they find their chief! joy among those who RO to prayer meetings and churches, so complete is the delusion. Yes, their own families have noticed fit—the wife has no- ticed ft, the children have noticed it. The money that went f rum now goes for books and for clothes and {or ed eation, He is a new man. All who know him say there has been a wonderful change. What Is the cause of this change? This great haliuciaation of the Christian relig- fon. Thereis as much difference between what he is now and what he once was as between a rose and a nettle, as between a dove and a vulture, as between day and | night, Tremendous delusion! Admiral Farragut, one of the most ad. { mired men of the American navy, early be- came a victim of this Christian delusion, | and, seated not long before his death at { Long Branch, he was giving some friends an account of hia eariy life. He sala: | “My father went down in behalf of tne United States Government to put an end | to Aaron Burr's rebellion. I was a cabin { boy and went along with him. I could swear like an old salt. I could gambie in { every style of gambling. I knew ail the | wickedness there was at that time { aboard. One day my father cleared avery. body out of the cabin except myself and locked tue door. He said: ‘David, what { Are you going to do? What are you going to be?” ‘Weil’ Isald, ‘father, I am going to follow the sea.’ ‘Follow the sea and be & poor, miserable, drunken sailor, kicked | and cuffed about the world, and die of a | fever in a foreign hospital.’ ‘Oh, no!’ I sald. ‘Father, I will not be that: I will , tread the quarter deck and command as | you do.” ‘No, David,’ my father said: ‘no, David, a person that has your prin. ciples and your bad habits will never tread the quarter deck or command.’ My father went out and shut the door after him, and I sald thea, ‘I will change, I will never swear ‘again, I will never drink again, I will never gamble again’ and, gentlemen, by the help of God, have kept those three vows to this tims. I soon after that became a Christian, and that decided my fate for time and for eternity.’ Another captive of this great Christian’ delusion. There goes SBanl of Tarsus on horseback at full guiiop, Where is he Ro ing? To destroy Christians. He wants no better play spell than to stand and wateh the hats and coats of the murderers who are massacring God's ehildren. There oes the same man, This time be is afoot. here is he going now? Going on the road to Ostia to die for Christ. They tried to whip it ont of him, they tried to scare it out of him, they thought they would give him enough of it by putting him on small diet, and denying him a cloak, and oon- demning him as a criminal, and bowling at him through tha streets; but they could not freeze it out of him, and they could not #weat it out of him, and they could not pound it out of him, so they tried thebur. gory of the sword, and one summer day in 66 hie was decapitated, ¥ Porbapa the mighti- ost {ntellect of the 6000 years of the world's existences hoodwinked, cheated, cajoled, duped by the Christian religion, Ab, that is the remarkable thing about this delusion of Christianity! It overpow. ers the strongest intelicots, Gather the eritios, secular and religious, of this cen- tury together and put a vote to them as to which fs the greatest book ever written, and large majority they will say, “Paradise Lost.” Who wrote ‘Paradise Lost?” One of the fools who believed in this Bible, John Milton, Benjamin Frank. ln surrendered to this delusion, if yousmay {Bdge from the letter that he wrote to omas Paine begging him to destroy “Tha rot M4 in pe poript and never ot it go into type, and w a ' in his old days, “OI this Jesus of Nazareth 1 have to that the system of morals Ho loft and Fall gion ® has given us are the best things the world bas ever soen likely 10 aoe" Patrick Honty, the or or Is electric champion of liberty, enslaved hy this delusion, so that he says, “The book worth all other books put together {s the Bible.” Benjamin Rush, the lending physi- ologist aud anatomist of his day, the great medical selontist—what did he say? “Tne only true and perfect religion is Christian- ity.” Isaac Newton, the leading philoso- her of his time-—what did he say? ‘hat man surrendering to this deiu- slon of Christian religion, erving out “The sublimest philosophy on earth is the philosophy of the Gospel.” David Brewster, at the pronunelation of whose name every scientist the world over unoeovers biz head, David Brewster saving, Oh, this religion has been a great light to me, a very great Hight all my days!” Presi. dent Thiers, thie great French statesman, acknowledgiog that he prayed when he said, “I invoke the Lord Gol, in whom I am glad to belleve.,”” David Livingstone, able to conquer the lion, able to conquer the panther, able to conquer the savage, yet conquered by this delusion, this halluci- nation, this great swindle of the ages, so when they find bim dead they find hiw on his knees, William E. Gladstone, the strongest intellect in England, unable to resist this chimera, this fallacy, this de- lusion of the Christian religion, went to the house of God every Sabbath and often, at the invitation of the rector, read the prayers to the people. If those mighty in. tellects are overborne by this delusion. what chance is there for you and for me? Besides that, 1 have noticed that first rate infidels cannot be depended on for steadfastness in the proclamation of their sentiments. Goethe, a leading skeptic, was 80 wrought upon by this Coristlanity that in a wenk moment he eried out, “My beifef in the Bible has saved me In my lit- orary and moral life.” Rousseau, one of the most eloquent champions of infidelity, spending bis whole life warring ngainst Christianity, cries out, “The majesty of the Beriptures amazes me.” Altemont, the notorious infliel, one would think would have been safe against the delusion of the Christian religion, Ob, no! After talking against Christianity all his days, in his last hours he eried out, “Ob, Thou blasphemed but most indulgent Lord God, hell itself is a refuge if it hide me from Thy frown!" Voltaire, the most talented infidel the world ever saw, writing 250 publica- tions, and the most of them spiteful against Christianity, himself the most notorious libertine of the centurv-—one would have thought he could have been depended upon for steadfastness in the advdeary of infidelity and in the war against this tesri- ble chimera, this delusion of the Gospel, But po; in his last hour he asks for Christian burial, and asks that they Rive him the sacrament of Lord Jesus Christ. Why, vou cannot de. npon these first rate infidels; vou he [ the this reat Celusion of Christianity, Thomas the god of modern ske;g tics, his birthday eelobrated in New Yo nud Bos. ton with great enthusiasm -—Thomas Paine, paragon of Bible haters n Paine, about whom his brot! nfidel, have at my house, sayiog that he drank = » mean and modern infidelity -Thomas Ler to this country Thomas Paloe, who was so squalid and his ha 1 Be dite, I's ig depended on ligate and so beastly In ® 6 times pioked out of the ) bits, sometimes ymas Pains, one who would have th ut that he could have been for stead- But no, In bis dying hour bie begs the Christ {or meroy Powerful all conquering delusion, earth.- quaking delusion of the Christian re ig! It is so impertinent, and overbearing, this culmera of the " it is so ters and the young masters, it is not sati nquered the music o Look over the magniflrent musical ere the great performances and learg that the greatest of all the sut jects are relig subjects, Deluded lawyers— Lord Cairns, the! in England, t mpendiog Gospel of Jesus Christ to Seotiand. Frederiek T Frelinghuysen, of New Jersey, once Beers. tary of State, an old-fashioned Evangelical Christian, an elder in the sed Chureb. John Bright, a deluded Yuaker, Henry Wilson, the Vize-President of the United States, dving s deluded Methodist or Congregationalist. Earl of Kintore dy- fog a deluded Presbyterian. Yes, this delusion of the Christian re. ligion shows itself ju the fact that it Roos to those who are In trouble. Now, it Ia bad enough to cheat a man when he 1s well and when he is prosperous, but this re. ligion comes to & man when he is sick and says: ‘‘You wiil be well again alter awhile, You are going into a land where thers are no coughs, and no pleurisies, and no con sumptions, and no languishing. Take courage aud bear up.” Yea, this awiu chimera of the Gospel comes to the poor, and ft says to them, “You are on your way to vast estates and to dividends al- ways deciarable.” This delusion of Chris- tianity comes to the beréft, and it talks of reunion before the throne and of the cesss- tion of ali sorrow, And then, to show that this delasion will stop at absolutely noth- ing, it goes tothe dying bed and fills the man with anticipations, How much better it would be to have him dis without any more hope than swine and rats and snakes! Stove! (him under! That is ail, Nothing more ialt of him. He will never knowany- thing again. Shovel him under! The soul is only a superior part of the body, and when the body disintegrates the soul dis. Integrates, Annibflation, vacancy, ever. inating blank, obliteration. Why not pres. ent all that beautiful doctrine to the dying Instead of coming with this hoax, this swindio of the Christian religion, and fiil- ing the dylug man with antieipations of another life until some in the last hour have clapped their hands, and some have shouted, and some have sung, and some have been so overwrought with Joy that they could only look eestatis? Palace Rates opening, they thought--dlamond ecoronets flashing, bands beckoning, or- chestras sounding. Little ehi'dren dyin actually believing they saw their departed parents, so that although the little ohil- dren had been so weak and feeble and sjok for weeks they could not turn on thelr dy- ing pillow at the last, in = paroxysm of rapture uncontrollable they sprame to their feet and shouted,’“‘Mother, cateh me; I am coming.” And to show the immensity of this delg- sion, this awiul swindle of the Gospel of Jesus Christ, I open a hospital, and I bring into that hospital the deathbeds of a groat many Christian Jeohls, and I take you by the hand, and I walk up and down the wards of that hospital, and I ask a few questions. I ask, “Dying Stephen, what have you to say?" “Lord, Jesus, receive my spirit.” * ying, John Wesley, what have you to say?” “The best of all 1 aod is withus.” “Dying Edward Payson, what bave vou to say?" *I float in a sea of glory.” ying John Bradford, what have you to say?” "If there be any way of go- ing to heaven on horseback, or in aflery chariot, it fa this”: what a delusion, 1 ax a throne, his vacation thes Lae 0 my Lord, my "God, what a glorious delusion! Bubmerge me with it, fill my and ears with it, put it under my head for a pillow-this delusion spread it over me for a Sanopy, put it un. erneath me for an outspread wing, it over me in ocean Vi 10, thomas deep. If infidelity, and if atheism, and if annihilation are a reality and the Chris tinn religion Is a delusion, give me the de. lasion, wo will soon understand it all, Well Your Iite and mine will soon be over. We musio, te will coma to the last bar of the Fon 1a tne my nana pate sod It wil ES. Usunlly Stretches Himself Oat and Eoets Hin Death Easily, The general, in a white hat, was marching In advance of tue firing line, when the discharge of a rifle was heard n the yard of a house next to the road, several soldiers rushed into the yard, but not in time to prevent two more thot, which came whizzing In the d41- *ection of the general. At this moment { came to a break in the hedge, where 1 ould gee what was going on. A young ino thirly yards off. y turning this way and that like animal bay, thoroughly fright- ned. He had a rifle in his hand. It ifterward turned out that this rifle was choked. The soldiers were break- ing down the high hedge to get in Suddenly the Filipino made n run for life. He got through the hedge some way and dashed across an open followed, HOW A FILIPINO DI wis about an at € lot. Three shots ail of which The wounded man turned, ran sideways a few paces, lay down on the ground, and a second after was dead. 1 got a good eight of the whole incident, and so naturally did Fil ipino stretch himself along the ground and rest his head upon his arm that J thought he was shamming, An exam ination a minute later proved that he lead. There is this difference he tween the manner in which Amer and Filipino soldiers die falls in a heap and 4 took effect, the wi il was ican Ameri. les hard: the himself out, and always found in some attitude, generally with his head his arms. animal dies the can Fil shen Cassy ipino stretches dead is fi Ww on They die the way in Jr cne finds a deer or an ante! in the wood wild a wi ist such a position as pe w one was shot e Ha Man Could Not Live. French naturalis were 0 bed ot inhabit ED » p nite of Pils ’i No-To-Tine for Fifty Cents. oro Bobit cure, makes weak are. 8c, Bl All druggists Cuaranteed to cerialn name?’ t asked more emphasis, “Your name, gir!” roared back the infuriated pedagogue “What, What!” roared back the terri- fied urchin. The sequel | forget, t believe it one of those cases in which the follies of the parents are visited on he children of the first generation Notes and Queries, rith % the again, replied boy yut 9 8 your head ache? Painbackof pu eyes? Bad taste in your mouth ? , it's your liver! Aver's Pills are liver pills. They cure constipation, headache, dyspepsia, and all liver ! complaints, 25c. All druggists. ant your moustache or beard a beautiful ] UCKINGHAM'S DYE Biliousness “i have used your ble CASCA- RETS and find do a. Couldn't do Po , aed : na S Hine or on oN #1 Bow com: 7 Suted. Recommend them. 10 every one. oe tried, you will never be without them In the family.” Eow. A. Manx, Albany, N. Y. CANDY Br var Monon. Wenner of Grane: 10s. ihe «we. CURE CONSTIPATION. ... Bemeds Company, Chbeagn, Wantiost, Dew York, 391 the t ast word--and to we be midaoon of audBight! NO-TO-BAG 5d tm omy re re removal, for health and clea severest tests squarely, do v fe in TOIT MOIMIC: IT Hl LY Tet ru produces a copious lathe dirt and ¢ , rinses soft and clean. Ec rease COPYEIOHT Be BREAD 1,800 YEARS STALE. It Was Baked in Fompell Before Eruptions. fn Atl wpa #£% # indigestion are tal bread; the ¢ they are told ‘um at Naples some brea Waich ought to be stale enough for It A any Au Curion was baked D., . Aanw | one cay in in th one of ie centuries, there il was may 4 tn he ¢ «1 4 a SIAyYy Cialm y De Lhe oligos world was really ne cinders called in A of Veaus fine md 4s hg . i city, then show cay iption ashes fv more ashes, even twen:y feet Other comeatibles besides the bread preserved. in the Were fame room in the museum i | gi a Phere are var aud even interes vegelables Most of meal a dish of walnuts some cracked ady for eating. others whi Though carbonized. like all the other ealables, they have preserved pieces % To oE ia There are figs, 100, ard pears, the former rather shriveled, as one would expect aft Il these years, the latter ceriainly no longer “juicy.” But per- haps the most interesting relic In the room is a honeycomb, every cell of which ean be distinctly made out. [Jt i8 80 well preserved that it fs hard to realize that the comb is no longer wax nor the honey honey. A piece of the comb seems to have been cut out, and one can imagine some youug Pompeiian having helped himself to it and sitting down tp eat when he had to jump up and fly for hiz life. One cannot help wondering what became of the piece—whether the young fellow took it with him and ale it as he ran, or whether he left it on his plate, intending to return for it L. when the eruption was over. ss sm— I ———— Getting Him to Work. “1 notice that your boy mows the lawn every three or four days. How do you get him to dc tit? “S.ah.h! Don’t let him hear, His papa threat: ened, when he bought the mower, to punish him severely if he ever dared to take it out of the basement.” Chicago Times-Herald. nn RIO. Boy's Queer Action, “Jackie is either Ill or In love" “Why? “He went out through the gate a minute ago instead of climbing the fence,”"--Washington Star. er a —— Af aiter a long, e pores of dirty run, is a Th of the skin need from them dema iness. Ivory Soap meets the ct. It floats, Ss the ITO OTC ure. Loosens nd instant nl iii o > s what vou expe WH VY 1 \ ty ¢ 8 i] OATS. CLYER & GAMES 20 Ct A Dear Victory. family arguments 4 in ig wrong?” iltlie succeed “Yes ’ ing done so Harper's Bazar. cife npr yf oR Educate Your Bowseils With Cascarets. Candy Cathartic, cure constipation forever. We, Be. If C.C.C teil, drogrists refund money. 3tishiain T . i 0 | rregiag 0 : Wormer Liave { Erasmus } Wilson Piso’s Cure for consumption relieves the coughs. Rev, IY Brouxovm Len, Lexington, Mc., February 30 5g, most obetins lx % 8 hopeless To Cure Constipstion Vorever, 10% or 25, ire, druggists refend money. aay Cathinrdic - Ream An Excellent Combination. The pleasant method and beneficial effects of the well known remedy, SYRUP oF Pies, manufactured by the | Cataronsia Fie Syrur Co. illustrate | the value of obtaining the liquid laxa- | tive principles of plants known to be | medicinally laxative and presenting | them in the form most refreshing to the | taste and acceptable to the system. It | is the one perfect strengthening laxa~ | tive, cleansing the system effectually, | dispelling colds, headaches and fevers | gently yet promptly and enabling one | to overcome habitual constipation per- manently. Its perfect freedom from | every objectionable guality and sub | stance, and its acting on the skeniog - a | liver and bowels, without weaken | or irritating them, make it the id | laxative. | In the process of manufacturing fi | are used, as they are pleasant to the | taste. but the medicinal qualities of tho remedy are obtained from senna and other aromatic plants. by a method known to the CArrrorxia Fie Syroer Co. only. In order to get its beneficial effects and to avoid imitations, please remember the full name of the Company { printed on the front of every package. | CALIFORNIA FIG SYRUP CO. BAN FRANCISCO, CAL. IOUIBVILLE XY. NEW YORE. ». YT. For sale by all Druggists. Price Sc. per bottle SA 'W. L. DOUCLAS $34 $3.50 SHOES yNioN Worth $4 to with $4 to §8 compared