ww — ACROSS THE PRAIRIE. Horses in a Plain Comparison of Speed «Women Take Part in the Chase. It is early morning. and cool, blows from the prairie is starred with flowers Far in the distance rises a lonely butte, blue and ominous like a cloud A line of east, edge, showing that their roots are washed by a shallow stream that be- comes a deadly torrent in the rain The yellow-breasted fleld lark carols keenly from the grass The sparrow hawk cuts the air with zigzag wing are in the party—five men two women. They are well mounted. The horses the small, nervous, closely built t of the They do not stride as far as of the but they with marvellous They hardy rry you at top speed time, Seven the and are produc prairie. the horse pick it up swiftness, big cities, faster are in fact t00 They shall « until they drop nothing the They ge but all ind be worse for it in a day or two t which is heating, can eat of tl 1461 iittie corn they ie most . nutrition grasses in the world I'he ful, beautiful sleek and their own which dogs couple grace atures er holds them by a stout cord passes around heir his wrist slender vering and { The limbs heir eves blaze with excitement are qui greyhound Higent when he {s probably the least inte of ou canine f knows It is his and fifty right riend is wanted for the hundred dissipation ahead and slightly to the tremendous upward. He is traveling holding the otl FOES DOW t from a « to get kward of his prom ! them and tifa § upon ia closer ' is desperately speed. The fast They are vards of him —five—thyee whirls at right angles foemen overruns, but the whirls with him Ten more spas- each shorter than the b by the dog. a pitiful sq and ig over Well Maida! The other dog comes up feeling ashamed and wants to take out of the corpse The girl who has lost her hat drops the reins to twist up her tawny hair The other, with flushed face, is laughing wildly at a very small joke. Killed in a mile and a quarter The girths loosened and the men light cigarettes. Ever’ body talks dog and talks at once. A half dozen chases make the morning's sport. but there is an appetite for lun- c¢heon in one such ride as that —Chi- cago Times-Herald, e makes jess are gaining within ten Suddenly One of his other, 2n and is hot after hi r dog, mi olde modi ieaps last, an accurate bound IP3K ail done it it are The First Clock. The first clock in our sense of the word, seems to have been (for we are fot sure as to what clocks they were which. in 872. the Venetians invented, sf which they sent a specimen to Con- itantinople) one made in 1374 for Charles V. of France, It was a very big one, weighing several weight, and made by a converted Arab samed Henry de Vie, and those who pre curious may find full details in Yroissart. the round tower of the palace and for months vast crowds assembled to watch the novelty's action ana details. ft is not with this, fowever, or any of the succeeding efforts of clockmak- ers. that we are concerned, but at a far interior date with the contrivances by which men measured time and sup- slock. And back to remoteSt ages wus: we go.~London Standard. No Children in the White House. There are no children in the White fiouse now. It is the first adminis- tration since that of Buchanan where there have not been children in tho President's family. Lincoln had three " boys when he came to the White | House, and the Christmas fest{yal was celebrated in the good old-fashioned way, with a Santa Claus. Grant had his three boys and the pretty Nellie to make merry at Christmas time, Haves had a complete domestic house- hold, with romping boys and a win- ome little girl, who has grown to womanhood and has recently been spending her honeymoon at the White House, where she was a child, Garfield and Arthve had children to celebrate Christmas, and Cleveland in the last vear of his first administration had a baby girl to make Christmas for. Harrison's children were grown | to manhood and womanhood, but he had his grandchildren with him in the White House, and Baby McKee became a more celebrated character in the child history of the White House than any since Tad Lincoln, In Cleveland's second administration there were two little girls to welcome Santa Claus But there are no children in the While House now. There are pictures of two beautiful in Mrs. McKinley's many fond remembrances but they sleep in the old at Canton, where they wera babies room and of them, graveyard burfed many years USES FOR TOADS AND BATS. lasect Killers and Capable Made Into Houschold Pets. n F fessor of phy (reat Hodge, assis niversity n dev toad, keep a hou the waters ocked mosquito pest sonable limits 1: , Before setling i ir i LAT MIRE small pen in his garden ¢ in apan ol water To attrac the a female toad he placed within and bone meat 4 pan i and go into another le from the first grubs in tA colony The owner of doctor that 1¥8 from aught a bat and off { 1hs whict free worms af the ori Of ine iT epted The codliin at night; the same is true Putting the facts Hodge thought there was a strong flies only the Dr case of circumstantial eviden hat together ¢ that the bat was a very useful friend of the ap ple grower Dr. Hodge took half a dozen bats home with him and installed them in his parlor At first they of th greeted anger After a while they entered the room they would fly to him for food They never reached point of allowing themf@@ves to be handled, but they were friendly. ‘hel home was in the folds of the lop of the window draperies, and when niga came. and sometimes in the daylime they would spend their time flying about the room, regardiess ~f the pres ence of members of the family. Dr | Hodge would occasionally feed them with insects in the evening, releasing net full after net full of ‘the night fiy- ing varieties, and never a bug remain- ed in the morning. They took every- thing. from a spider to a polyphemus moth. One morning the doctor count- ed while one bat devoured sixty-eight | house flies. He believes that the bai | would be almost as susceptible to tam- | ing as the monkey. Observation of fish in his aquariums | has shown Dr. Hodge that they are the | natural enemies of the mosquito. They | are very fond of the larvae of the sting- | ing pest. He saw one sunfish no larg- | or than a silver dollar swallow between | sixty-five and ceventy wriggiers in a i single hour. And it was also demon- | strated to him that tadpoles, both of | frogs and toads. are inveterate enemies | of the embryo mosquito. § n—— . A grammar school in Ohio has been | closed because of a free fght. The { superintendent and principal eama to | blows, the scholars and townspeople took sides, and now the people are so busy fighting that they haven't time to think of education. the ee ud It is said that 700 Chinamen in San % to the Salvation 4rmy. NOTES AND COMMENTS. Gold deposits have been discovered in Labrador which are said to be gearcely less rich than those of tha Klondike. Gold and cold go together in hoth of these great mining regions, Referring to a paragraph about a beach tree twelve feet in height grow- ing on the tower of an Englsh church, the Albany (N. Y.) Argus says: "One doesn’t have to cross the ocean to seo this more than duplicated, Growing out of the wall in one of the towers of a stone building in Genesee street, Utica, opposite the Butterfield House, the traveler may another tree, which has reached a growth of about twenty-five feet.” Bee In view the growing Importance of Argentina as a farming country, it is interesting to her increasing immigration During 1891 the arrivals ware 28 204, to 102.673 in taly Spain and of note increasing steadily chiefly from France in the order named; 18005, other countrie represented to some atay of agricultural the Italians extent The main most vigorous Of eventually and the | immigration, arrivals COUrss of are OMe the leave, migrants are not named try. The the { evening has become New Zealand \ t drafted a in Very numerous i i cliies, and bill for | late in {| Rovernment as } gsppointment women’ inspectors, powers and girl at a la are als | thorized home | her safely deposite n the stop out and parental | boso girl is hard case to an establish- in ch { quiry. Arge | life in the gr { the only something worse CAlse ind struggle {| produce here {inhabitan between two exireme mean duces the ideal has great English There | the | such never ago wrgetown 3 i ¢} mathe 1d the 1 aken when only A year + +) I ue 1 | recaptured f ndiang by a foray United infantry upon the neighborhood of found a foster-mother in af th NA ie soldiers, with waz old ame up hes has and She her mother through a persistent which bore her father's name, and they were { thus happily restored to each other. until she when and ghe bed took where Ug Orlando Bradt | abode In Georgetown, she ived with i sons daughters growing up around her prospercusly, | search of the pension records Reports received by the Railroad indicate that the building of | new railroads in 1807 was a little leas than for before and a few miles more than the total reported for though still far short of that in and earlier years. Official re- from the various companies a total mileage built during tho including second track and gidings, of 1.604.1 miles. To this must we added 222.75 miles, which the news columns of the Railroad Gazette show to be completed by the close of the | year, giving ns 1527.02 miles pretly ! accurately verified. There are a num- ber of roads on which it is known that grading has been completed and track laying is in progress. The exact amount of track laying, however, it is impossible to state, but it is just now estimated to be not less than 110 miles. This makes the total probable raliroad building during 1807, 1837.02 miles, of which all but 333.75 miles is official. 1s thera a bunco syndicate? It be- gins td look that way. One of the king bees among bunco steerers and confidence men was recently arrested in Massachusetts on a variety of charges. His anonymous friends put up $28,000 in cash as ball for him in the varipus courts in which he was ar- raigned. The man has skipped and it is doubtfal whether he will appear for trial. The police of several cities be. lieve that there is a regular syndicate of these confidence schemers, who take care of each other when in trouble and divide their ill-gotten gains when in luck. A surprising number of com- plaints against this form of swindle have come to light in connection with this arrest, and it is believed that the various forms of the gold brick swindis and other confidence games are mors commonly worked than is supposed, in towns and cities as well as in country Gazette the year | INE, 15503 | ports show ear, not to play cards for money, or give you a big check for what he has bought if you will pay him the difference in cash or who wants to sell you a gold bricg or some nuggets-—these chaps should be driven off the place with a piteh- fork. The extz rt of our mineral resources is strikingly forth in the annuai report of the United States geological survey for the calendar year ending June 31, 1=iMi. This report, which ig somewhat behind time, treats the sub- ject of our mineral resources exhaus- tively According to this report the value of our mineral products for the year 1804 aggregated not less than 023,717,288 With respect to the pre. metals it appears that larger quantities of gold and silver were tak en from the mines than usual, the total value of the gold output aggregating $53.088 O03, and the total value of the output aggregated $76,000 206 the r shows a amount set cious silver While 1 the falling off mined during eport of con! il ii iY 1¢ Year, Me nEuUres nevertheless em phasize the gig industry. Including and bituminous coal 110,390 tons 1» the copper in that istine i antic proportions of the both there anthracite 151% nined during the year, In dustry the report shows were 1ins have been madd $00,001,450 pounds exported quantiti tinum er ore Year abounds ths ineral deposits, mu ar Gut has come from Ve 3 i South Witt developing pro n the Sou MOE on in this 4 Hig @ which i ng before : a much larger pe gs yearly oulp country * When Death Comes. investigation covering ove lation 1o the hour well-known physician if a student of the 184 been ascertained t » between © i the death rat the morning 18 f 1] the per hand age wit | the minimum mean Average 10 a ¢ afternoon Hoetwoen GUring eariy Wa 0 CI0CK nun pu re about HK OK) means girls #INg gener rmy with forty ¢ i regiments If ali the y march in parade the Broadway its entire widih e of twelve miles, or fr Fordham, The ISK in the Borough om the teact era’ of Manhattan the night FAN THM jattery oO salaries for and exclusive of 5.- sitors’ pay will call for alone gchools, will amount to S40 (WMH ro i amount to at leas there i= single repairing pianos School supplies w ¢ £500,000, and then a item of £7,000 for A Pastorate 150 Years in One Family. many churches which distinction of having are not the There an claim had five pasive pastors members of one family Such, however, is the proud boast of the Selkirk United Pres- byterian Church, for ever since its opening day. moore than a century and a half ago. those ministers there have been related one another The Rev. Andrew Moir was the first pastor, and his great grandson, the Rev. John Lawson. has occupied the pulpit now for forty-seven years, the connecting links between the first and last hav- ing all been members of the same fami- ly.—~Westminster Gazette, SUC to Polarity and Railroad Iron. Prof. Berton has just published an interesting collection of statistics which prove the influence that mag- netism is exerting in producing phe- nomena, which otherwise would be in- explicable. Among other things, he shows that in making a railroad run- ning east and west, as many as thir- teen steel rails will become crystalized and break, before one rail on a north and south track is similarly affected. This is due to the generation of mag- netlam by friction, and to the fact that in the former instance the polarity of magnetic current ls resisted in the rush of the train; whereas, in the lat- ter case it is undisturbed —Tit-Bits, A LINAS 008 A Momarch Who Balieves in Omens. In common with most of the Siamese, the King of Siam is a firm believer in omens, and nothing of importance is done without reference to the Brahmin soothsayers and astrologers who are attached to the palace. As an example, it may be mentioned that on June 205, 1804, his majesty returned from Koh- sl-chang. his seaside residence; but as the day was considered unpropitions by the astrologers, the vessel anchored pear the mouth of the Meinam until the next day. OUR YOUNG PEOPLE. CHILDRER AT Bam it in, cram it in, Children's heads are hollow; Slam it in, jam it in, Still there's more to follow; Hygiene and history, Astronomic mystery, Algebra, histology, Latin, etymology, Botany, geometry, Greek and trigonometry, tam it in, cram it in, Children’s heads are hollow. BCHOOL, Heold it in, mould it in, All that they can swallow; Fold it in, hold it in, Still there's more to follow; Faces pinched, sad and pale, Tell the same unvarying tale, Tell of Meals untasted, studies deep; the woments robbed from sleep ' : wlio ve passed through With How Bammed it in, Crunched it in, punched Rubbed it in Pressed it in and caressed hose {1 $a) Willi Tei: aching brow the teacher cramime mmmed 1 clubbed it 11, ’ Rap ed 1t 1m and When then Rp ad is heads were 1.1 ON A young nigh ro« f toward the one heel! carpenter we suddenly began edge Press har CAME tLe Cry © “Wh above heel one of the 4 evangelists ithered and « 0 LORrse y : ie JAG Was nig © Paes! a int ht afte e girl % eh He did so but as she dipper had changed to one of beautiful silver Reaching home as possible, she handed the water ¢ the servant to give it to her mother ““Oh."” said her mother, “*I will not take it I shall not live an Yon are vonnger and stro than I vant the dipper ining = i The about to ve each of the precious waterwhenshe saw a stranger at the door. He looked sad and weary and she handed him the dipper of water, He took it, saying “Blessed is he that gives a cup of cold water in His Name.’ A radiance shone ail about him and immediately the golden dipper became studded with seven sparkling dia monds,. Then it burst forth intoa fountain, which snpplied the thirsty land with water, The seven diamonds rose higher until they reached the sky, and there changed into bright stars, forming the ‘“Great Dipper” telling the story of an nnselfish act. yh w For As she gave the into sh ser % it changed servant was Just person in the house a spoon HOW HIRAM SPENT HIS SHRIMP MONEY. ““I wish my mother had a ring like those the ladies wear at the hotel” said Hiram Green to himself one day. “There isn't one of those ladies as pretty as my mother: she ought to wear rings 00.” Hiram was the son of =a fisherman, but the father had died when Hiram was a little boy. Hiram’s mother took in sewing and fancy work toearn money to support herself and her son achool hours, and in wacation, had two uncles who had tanght him bow to catch shrimps. With the money he earned by selling them he could buy things for his own use or pleasure. his money until the bank was full. Now Hiram loved his mother more than anything else im the world Whenever he dreamed of being rich some time, as boys often do, it was not for himself he wanted the money, but that the dear little mother might drive in a carriage, drawn by a pair of horses with clinking chains. The sight of the Es gems on the hands «f some of the summer visitors at the Sabing village in which Be lived had added a mew article to the list of beautiful things his mother was some day to own. He had heard that just one single diamond was sometimes worth five hundred dollars or more. This had discouraged him very much. But ome day happening —————_ lo pass s shop in the neighboring | town Le saw a number of rings dis- | played in the window. Diamond rings which flashed and sparkled, it seemed to him, just as those worn by | the ladies in the hotels. He stopped fascinated, aud pressed his face against {the glass, eager to see if any prices marked upon them. Imagine his surprise when he saw upon the largest one a tag marked $4.75, He looked again to see if he had not made | a mistake. Perhaps it was 8475.000, hut no, he knew enough about figures | to see that he was right the first time, Home he went as fast he could {get there, and ran up into his bed- Then, for the first time since to “‘shrimp- he opened his bank and contents, ‘Three dollars and two cents I” he cried, *‘al- most enough. 1 10 buy something for myself this time, but I'l before another week Hiram worked early and late days, He caught shrimps than he had ever f in | sold them res { were as | Yoo, ne had money Degun save his | connted its nd twenty WES going have that ng for the more be- next few caught +} the pame i€LELL the Buop ng, before bad he stv. al- the window [£5 it was sho iid tose Petrified Body of 2a Woman. # ShHacKel ol, a kelford's Hazel svered the While of the Mo 1541 waler he a perfect liscovery where it viewed id is mo ; five and 200 face could was in the Was iree body, the burial in the settle- » county, if not prior to our vilization who have ected the petrification critically say The only ab- or marks on are a the right protrud- sw head on the left, indicating resulted from the wounds. itizens from this city have the body, and claim that it is as perfect as the work of a sculptor, the toes and finger nails being as dis- tinct as those of a living person. It will be brought to this city and placed exhibition. —8t. Louis Globe-Demo- crat weight perfect aimed any anda ognized one known her owned no had a 1 yw ackelford who anda spot one The the Years over » date of emote period Those is not an Indian the and a body side ing arr that death Several viewed on New Use for Sawdust. It is sald that the present generation may witness the extraordinary spec tacle of dredges being employed to re- claim the enormous deposits of saw- dust at the bottom of the Ottawa Riv- er. By a new process sawdust, slabs, bark and all refuse from sawmills can powdered and mixed in with limestone, and carbon is guantity to an intense electrical current, stroag enough to convert irom into a boiling The result is calcium carbide. Calcium jene gas is made. The process of the manufacture of the gas is being so cheapened that even now, it is said, a 25-candle-power acetylene light costs only 1; cent an hour. If the public can this gas for domestic use there should be a great future for it and Ottawa, remarks a Canadian exchange, with its unlimited water power and supply of raw material, would possess unrivaled advantages for its manufacture, A Useful Oil Few people know how useful oil of peppermint is as a remedial agent. A little rubbed over a sensitive coryg eliminates the soreness in a miracu-