/ om ————————— a THE NEWS. Rev. Dr. Andrew DD. Peabody, for fifty rs connected with the faculty of Harvard niversity, died.—The famous race horse onit.r died in his paddock at the farm of is owner, G orge Lorillard, ~The British k Al ce M. Craig was wrocked at Rosario on the coast of Parana, an | went down with the captain, his wife and eight of the crew, ~1lte schooner Kate V, Alden was stranded near the north jetty, Charleston harbor, and abandoned. —— Henry Crouse, a weal hy farmer living near Fort Plain, N, Y., was murdered by a burglar. —Sherman Asp, convicted of the marder of Wm, Pogue near Cedar Bluff, Cherokees county, Ala- bama, was executed at sunrisn, On the scaffold he reiterated his confession that Barkbalter and Leth, notorious moooshin- ers, forced him to kill Pogue, because the laiter secured indictments against them for the ill cit sale of whisiey.——Mrs, J. D. Kistler started the kitchen fire at her home in Omaha by the aid of kerosene, which ex- ploded, severe.y, perhaps fatally, burning herself, her husband and three children, be- sides destroying the house and all its con- tents. ——The Illinois and Fox rivers are on a rampage ou account of the moving ice,and are moving.-——There was a collision on the Panhandle at Union City between a fast freight and a west-bound passenger train. Locomotives and cars were demolished, and several passengers injured, Jobn Lovell, an aged hermit and miser, livimg three miles south of Lebanon, Oregon, who was known to bave considerable money secre:ad in the house, was found murdered in bed. Everything in the house was torn to pieces, the walls being broken und the flor torn up in search for money.——Ann May Leston, a fifteen-year-qld girl, living in Chardon, Ohio, committed suicide by taking arsenic beciuse of a quarrel with her lover, a lad of seventeen.-——A succession of sevore earthquake shocks were Telt in Umatilla, Ore on, spreading fear and consternation among the citizens, Buildings were violent- ly rocked. ——Gambling has been made a felony in Oklahoma Territory. President Harry Temple, of the. First National Bank the result of eating poison, which their child bave been rendered homeless and Th: bark Carrier Dave arrived from Hono- lo.u with advices, Admiral S«erritt reached the i-lands with explicit instructions, The The barracks aresaid to be prepared to curred.——An explosion occurred in an oil well, at Marthaville, Oat. James Duncan and his engineer were killed, and another m:n, pamed Mackenzie, fatally injured. —— Lee Multer, teder of the Farmers’ Hank, of Springfield, N. Y., bas absconded and is three thousand dollars short io his accounts, Muilter was an exceedingly popular young man, and, apparently, atteaded strictly to It now appears, however, that he was an in- Louisiana lotiery, and lived high. Henry A. White, the Kausas Populist leader, is missing, and his wife bas asked the police to assist her in searching for him. ~The certificate holders of the defunct Iron Hall are clamoring for a division of the large fund in the | ands of the receivers, ~The schooser Eila M. Watts, for Phila- deiphia, for Cardenas, struck on Cape Hen. lop ‘n in a snow storm. A cyclone struck the town of Marion, Miss., and did damage in other neighboring towns, pe plewere kiled and injured unfinished buildings of the New York State great burg was burned. Mantle, Republican Mayor of But e, wasap- Senator from Montana ——Mrs, Bertha Hotel and robied of 86,000 worth of dia. workmen at Homesteal, Gallager and sent a petition to Presijent Cleveland to tween George Adkins and John Gilkinson, in, Wayne county, W. Va., the former was killed. ——Policewen Frank McGral, Elizabeth, N. J., was shot and seriousiy wounded by a burglar whom he found robe bing the house of Jacob J. Coyne Samuel Bmith, assistant postmaster of Brooklyn, died at bis home from pueumonia, He was sixty-five years of age, and a promi nent Mason. He was formerly a printer, and was tho organizer of the Typographical Union N. 6 of New York city.——A bili fo equity, involving 160,000, and the question of law as to the right of the Auditor Gen- eral of Penos/Ivania to make a se tlement against the Adams Express Company for twenty years, extending from 1868 to 1888, on the capital for taxes, tas been filed in the Circuit Court, in Philadelphia, by counsel for the company.——At a meeting of the directors of the Norfolk and Western Rail road Company, Wililam C Bu litt, assistant to the president, was unanimously elected vice president in charge of traffic, to succeed Chacls G, Eddy, who resigned to become second vice president of the Feading Edward R. Warren is upder arrost in Chic ago, charged by J. F. Ballivan, of Hill, Clark & Co, with forging the sigiature of the cashier of the Chicago Chemical National Bunk on a ch ck A COLLEGE BURNED; few mornings "All the ste legis wore compelled to 494 of the SHelt), Ss wire adi in the former having her back broiey injuries GROVER CLEVELAND PRESIDENT Snow and Sun Beat onthe Crowds in Washington. Boenes and Incidents Ceremonies. During the ‘With ceremonies simple, but imposing— and perhaps the more imposing because so simple—the administration of this great re- public bas been transferred from the control of the one great polit cal party to the other. In the sight of as many of the citizens of the country as could afford and wished to see the ceremony, the chosen Chief Magistrate of the United States took the oath of office and swore to be true to the trust reposed in -— ct - PRESIDENT CLEVELAND, individual was likewise recognized when he exercises there drew to a close, tration, Mr. Cleveland is stormy time. going ith of March, Snow, wind snd slush con- night The ception of the fireworks display which was, of at pecessity, postponed. tie front nnd began the delivery of kis in. augural addr ss, He followed the same cours: pursued by himself eight years ago of delivering his address first and taking bis onth atterwards, This was the course pursued by Buchanan and Lincoln, On th ether band, Pierce, Grant, Hayes, Garfield and Harrison took the osth first and delivered their fnauzurals afterwards, A curious compromise between those op- posing customs was made by President Har- rison’s gran father, who stopped in the midd e of his inaugural and rook the oath, and then resumed and finished the reading of his address, VIOR-PRESIDENT BTEY ENSOX, Notwithstanding the exceedingly inclem- i ent weather, Mr, Cleveland ren eved his | silk hat, and with bared head address d toe { multitude, {| At the conclusion of his remarks Mr Cleveland turned around to the Chief Jw | tice, who was attired in the robes oo his of | fice, to take the oath prescribed by the Con | stitution. Chief Justic | persons pear the President | bats, and with bare heads, | taking of the oath of office, which was pto- i nounced by Chief Justice Fuler ina i voice, Mr. Cleveland sssenting to it by bow | ing his head and kissing the Bible The cath taking by ih» President is what is known as the Constitutions! oath, reads as follows: “I do solemnly swear that rsmovsg tueir dent of tie United States, snd the best of mv ability, preserve, protect and de fend the Constitution of the United States.” the Bible used in the ceremony was given will, to | years ago. In the Benate Chamber, During the early morning the Senate | ber had been arrasged for the coming with the greatest courtesy and consideration ‘or each other, and separated after having met as official There were cheers for Mr, and Mm Cleveland and for Mr. and Mrs Steverson There were cheers, also, for Mr. and on every band the most evident festations of admiration for the firm yom wd friends mack states. the citizen. The features of the day course, in order, the induction the vice president, which took place mu the Senate Chamier, administering of the catn of office to the Presdent; the the parade, and, fin ally, at nis bt, the inaugural ball, D spite the {rightful weather, all of theso incidents were succes fully done The au dience at the V ce Prisident’s induction was of course, litnited 10 teose who bad tickets were, of HENRY T. THURBER, monies, Two large red morocco chairs stood {| President and Vice President-elect: | small r chairs to their right three the ware for Supreme Court The first of the distinguished gu sfs fo ar. rive and to take their positions in 1he cham- ber were the members of the Diplomatic {| Cov pi, in the full court uaiform of teeir re in military but it was a very distinguished assembiy, embracing the prominent reyresentatives of our government and of foreign powers, The inaugural address was delivered by President Cleveland, standing bareheaded in & piping wind, which dissipated his words soon aiter they leit his lip. The fierce breezes and drifting snow overhead, and the slush underfoot, had caused a great many, who bad been enduring tortures for hours waiting for the event, to leave before he had b gun bis sddress, but thousands who could barely see him and not hear him at all, wai ed patien ly until the last word was said snd the « ath taken, Then came the grand parade. the magnif- cent showing of the military portion making a mani est impression on the President, who garad at them admjringly as they passed, At about 1.850'clock thedoors leading igto the rotunda to the central portico of the in- augural stand swung open, and Marshal Dan Ramadell, of the Distrot of Columbia, and Marshal Wright, of the United States Su. Jisie Court, except Judges Bl tehiord, Eon pe aati, Bo Lat a ne, tors Teber McPherson snd Ransom, of the ta, preceding Presi. or mmities of arran dent Harrison and t-elect Cleveland, : i i f i ih is | and decora: ions of their bre sts | Isced coats, bright scarfs, epaulets and the | general magnificence of their attire gavean | fine effect to the scene, The Presidential party, with heir military escort, came fo sight ot the eastern entrance of the Capitol a few minutes after 120'clook. A large crowd had asembled at the east | front and cheered loudly as Mr. € leveland i approached. He went in by the basement | entrance in order to avoid the somewhat | slippery steps on the outside. From the mo. | ment he descended from the carriage he was { received with lusty cheers. and when he en- | tered Lhe Senate wing the chee: s of the oui 1 heir gold. At 11:45 (Benate clock) the Speaker and | House of Representatives were sansunced, The Speaker was escorted to a chair at the | secroincy’s desk, and the Representatives who followed him were crowded in where ever space could be found for them. But as to nding seats for them, that was entirely out of the question, At this time the gen- eral spectacie was magnificent. The galler- ies were filled with elegantly dressed ladies, with a few gentlemen scattered a nong them. The Senators (rom 44 states were all in their places as witnesses of the transfer of the reins of government, When the Senate clock indicated 11:50, but when theactua! time was 12:30, the Vics President-elect was announced: and Mr. nin | & Brovenson, sscorted by Senator McPherso i, Dem.) N, J., took his chair to the right of Vice-President Morton, Immediately after. ward the President of the United Btates nnd hix Cat inet were announced, and Pre ident Harrison snd the members of his Cabinet entered the chamber, M- Harrison was escorted 10 one of the scarlet chairs standing in front of the clerk's desk. Immediately afterward the President-elect was aun- nounced, and Mr, Cleveland, iscorted by Fenator Rensom, took the chair next to Mr. Harri on. His entrance into the chamber wos greeted with applause, Then Vice President Morton admicistered the oath of office to his successor and yielded to him the chair of presiding officer. The special session of the Senate of the Fifty-third Congress was then formally opened with prayer by Chaplain Butler. Hes. id: dress-d the Senate. “fi # 1esponsivil ties and of of the high office to which I have Lesn called. ‘he ogeupants of this chair durmg the 104 vei ot our constitutional history have been statesmen, emicent alike for their talents and their tireless devotion 1o public duty. Adams, Jefferson and Calhoun honored its incumbency during the eariy days of the re Joule, while Arthur, Hendricks and Morton ave at a latter period «f our history shed lustre upon the office of president of the most sugust deliberative asombly known to men “I assume the duties of the great trust con. fided to me with no feeling of self ¢ nfide ce abil ty satisfactorily to meet its require- mets. | may be pardoned for sayng that it shall be my earnest endeavor to discharge the important duties which lie hefore me with no l-ss of inpartinl.ty and courtesy than of firmpess and fidelity, Earnestly invoking the co-operati n, the forbearance, the char- ity of each of its members, I now enter upon wy duties as pr siding officer of the Senate.” As tie clo-el his remarss he directed the secretary of the Senate to read the proclama- the Senate Mr. McCook read the pro’amation, and were invited by the Vice Prosident to come office, T hey did 0 (*aCa escorted by his enlleague), and Vice-President, the Senators afterward sub- scribing to the same at the clerk's desk All these prelimi aries having been day the Vice President direc od the of the order of the Nenate, reiaidive to the inauguration of the President of the United The process on to the Eas: Capito] was tien borin portico of the The Xnaugural Addrecs; DLO, of Washington, March 4 After the oath Cleveland, ago, delivered Before citizens his Inaugural ad. him were geveral whose red-hot Democracy 1 them safely to brave the ar that of four years ago from slement He his inaugural the sast portico, ex as it is, mie chamber, ompanied Mr ¢ portico then as Mr. Harrison sccom now Mr. Cleve pronounced his address in a clear voice and without the slightest Ines trepidation. At its « there was general commendation Mr. Cleveland sald fellow citizens: In obedience to the my countrymen, 1 am about to dedicate myself to thelr service under the sanction of a solemn oath. Deeply by the expression of confidence ich has called this service, 1 am sure my gratitude make no better return than the now give before God and witnesses of unreserved and com the interests and wel have honored me anfortable Mr Cleveland land resonant or mn usinn My these devotion to are of those who i deem it jote questions g briefly present 10 importance refer the existence of people which seem (0 menace nd usefulness of their govern « nit While ¢ niemuolat confempiale ery American citizen must with the the growth and expansion of our country. the sufficiency of our in- to stand against the rudest shocks of violence, the worderful thrift and enterprise of our people, and demonstrated superiority of our walch for every symptom of insidious In- firmity that threatens our national sigor, The strong man who, in the confidence of sturdy health, courts the sternest activities of iife and rejoices in the hardi- mood of constant Jaber, may still have lurking near his vitals the unheeded disease that dooms him to sudden coi ilapere. It cannot be doubled that our stupen- dour achievenents as a jeople and our country’s robust strength have given rise to a heedlessness of those laws governing our national health which we ean no more evade than human life can ceeape the lawe of God end nature, Manifestly nothing ¢ more vital to our supremacy as a nation and to the bhenefi- cent purposes of our Government than a sound and stable currency. Its exposure to degradation should at once arouse to activity the most enlightened statesman. ship: and the danger of depreciation in the purchasing power of the wages paid toil should furnish the strongest incentive to prompt and conservative precaution. in dealing with our present embarrassing situation as related to this subject, we will be wise if we temper our confidence and faith in our national strength and resources with the frank concession that sven these will not permit us to defy with impunity the inexorable laws of finance and trade. At the same time, In our ef. forts to adjust differences of opinion we should be free from intolerance or pas gion, and our judgments should be un- moved by alluring phrases and unvexed by selfish Interests. I am confident that such an approach to the subject will result in prudent and effective remedial legislation. In the meantime, so far as the executive branch of the Government can intervenes, none of the powers with which it is invested will be withheld, when thelr exercise is deemed necessary to maintain our na tional credit or avert financial disaster, Closely related to the exaggerated confi. dence In our country's greatness which tends to a disregard of the rules of na- tional safety, another danger confronts us not less serious, 1 refer to the prevalence Americanism and stupefies every en. nobling strait of American citizenship, The lessons of paternalism ought to be un. learned and the better lesson taught, that while the people should patriotically and cheerfully support their Government its functions do not include the support of the people. The acceptance of this principle leads to burden the labor and thrift of a portion of our citizens, to ald ll-advised or lan- guishing enterprises in which they have no concern. It leads also to a challenge of wild and reckless pension expenditure, which overlaps the bounds of grateful recognition of patriotic service and pros- titutes to vicious uses the people's prompt and generous impulse to aid hose disabled in thelr country’s defense, Every thoughtful American must real. ize the importance of checking at its be. ginning any tendency in public or private station to regard frugality and economy as virtues which we may safely outgrow. The toleration of this idea results in the waste of public money is a crime against chosen pervants, and encourages prodi- gality and extravagance in the home life of our countrymen. Under our scheme of government the waste of public money is & srime against the citizen and the contempt of our peo- ple for economy and frugality jn their personal affairs, deplorably saps strength and sturdiness of our national character, It i» a plain dictate of honesty and good government that public expendi- tures should be limited by public neces- sity, and that this should be measured by the rules of strict economy; and it is equally clear that frugality among the people ig the best guaranty of a con- tented and strong support of free insti- tutors One mode of of the misappropriation public funds is avoided when appoint. ments to office, instead of being the re- wards of partizan activity, are awarded to those whose efficiency promises a fair return of work for the compensation pald to them. To secure the fitness and com- petency of appointees to office, and to remove from political action the de- moralizing madness for spoils, civil ser- vice reform has found a place in our public policy and laws. The benefits al- ready gained through this Instrumental- ity and the further usefulness it promi- pas, entitle it to the hearty support and encouragement of all who desire 10 see our public service well performed or who hope for the elevation of political senti- ment and the purification of political methods. of kindred enterprises and combinations and fAxing fair field peee of limiting production i# inconsistent with the ! ought to be open to every inde- activity, Legitimate strife In business should not be superseded by an enforced concession to the demands of combinations that have the power to de. stroy; nor should the people to be served jose the benefit of cheapness which usu- ally pesults from wholesome competition These aggregations and combinations fre. quently constitute conspiracies against the of the people and In their they are unnatural and opposed our American sense of fairness, To the extent that they can be reached and sroatral by Federal power, the gen- i Government should relieve our coiti- ne from their influence and exactions Loyalty to the principles upon which our Government rests, positively demands that the equality before the jaw which it guarantess to every citizen should be fustly and in good faith conceded in all parts of the jand. The enjoyment of this right follows the badge of citizen- ship wherever found, and, unimpaired by race or color, 1 appeals for recognition to American manliness and falirmess Our relations with the Indians located within our borders Impose upon us re sponsibilities we can not escape. Hu- manity and consistency require us to them with forbearance, and in our dealings with them fo honestly and siderately regard thelr Every effort pric oN, which interests ail phases tO od treat ewty should be made to and education, dependent citizenship. In nation's wards, the the they should be designing men and shielded from every influence or temptation that retards their erved that on this day the control of their Government in its legisiative and execu- tive branches shall be given to & political party pledged in the most positive terms to the accomplishment of tariff reform. They have thus determined In favor of a more just and equitable system of Feder. al taxation. The agents they have chosen to carry out their purposes are bound by mand of thelr masters, to devote them- selves unremittingly to this service. While there should be no surrender of principle, our task must be undertaken wisely and without vindictiveness, Our mis sion Is not punishment, but the rectifica- tion of wrongs, If, In lifting burdens from the daily life of our people, inordinate and unequal advantages long enjoyed, this is but a necessary tice. If we exact from unwilling minds acquiescence in the theory of an honest distribution of the fund of governmental beneficence treasured up for all, we must insist upon a principle which underlies the delusions and misconceptions which have blinded our countrymen to their con- dition under vicious tariff laws, we but show them how far they have been led away from the paths of contentment and prosperity, When we proclaim that the necessity for revenue to support the Gove ernment furnishes the only justification for taxing the people, we announce a truth #o plain that its denial would seem to in- dicate the extent to which judgment may be influenced by familiarity with perver- sions of the taxing powers, and when we seek to reinstate the self-confidence and business enterprise of our citizens, by discrediting an abject dependence upon Governmental favor, we strive to stimu- iatg those elements of American charac ter which support the hope of American achievement, Anxieiy for the redemp- tion of the pledges which my party has made. and solicitude for the complete Justification of the trust the people have reposed In ux, constrain me to remind those with whom I am to co-operate that we can succeed In doing the work which has been especially set before us only by the most sincere, harmonious and dis- interested effort. Even if insuperable ob- stacles and opposition prevent the cone summation of our task, we shall hardly be excused: and If failure can be traced to our fault or neglect, we may be sure the people will hold us to a swift and exacting accountability, The oath I now take to of wise and patriotic men who will sland at my side in Cabinet places or will re present the people in their legisiative halls, I find also much comfort In remember ing that my countrymen are just and in the assurance that they will not cone demn those who by sincere devotion to their service deserve thelr forbearance and approval, Above all, 1 know there is a Supreme Being who rules the affairs of men and whose goodness and mercy have always followed the American people; and I know He will not turn from us now if we humbly and reverently seek His gp w- erful aid, The Parade. In the matter of weather the Inaugurs’ tions of William Henry Harrison, Polk, | Lincoln, Grant, Hayes and Benjamin Har. | rison alone were marred by storms and rain, | All th + other Presidents were favored with | sunshine; some even with balmy warmth, Tous the popular ides as to the prevailing | inclemency of March weather in Washing- {ton does not seen to be borne out by the | facts. The exceptions, however, have been | of great severity. At Grant's second in- suguration some of the troops nearly froze | at the r posts and many deguhs were directly { attributable to the cold, drenchin:s rain which accompanied the laste Presid nt's en- try into office, a Ibe parade was greater in numbers and | more imposing in military snd civic dispisy than th t of any previous inaugurstion. | Gen. Martin ¥. McMahon. of New York, the gravd marstal, carried out in the organize. tion of the procession the same admirable | methods of assembling his forces which { m de his mavegement of the Columbian | parade in New York City last October so | successful. With military ssgacity he recog- | nized the fart that it takes many hours | march 40,000 or 50,000 men past a given | point, even under the most favoring circum- { *tances ol broad and wel -paved streets, and | instead of ordering all the organized bodies to be ready to fail in at one and the samo | time, be »ilowed sufficient ints rvals between | the bours of asembiiog to prevent as far as | possible fatiguing waits, and so arranged | the assemnbli g place: on contiguous si e | streets that the men were shie to form and drop into line without delay and without ¢ ossing the line of march, In all thess | matters be was ably assisted by his adjutant. | general, Col. H. C. Corbin, U. B i The escorting division, composed of artil- | Jery, cavalry and infantry of the regular | army, drawn from the gai risons of Fortress | Monroe, Fort Meyer and For McHeury, and { the marines from the Washington navy- | yard, wi'h the admirably-drilled National Guard of the District, the high school cadet regiment and other local organizations, as vembled in the neighborhood of the White House and the War, State and Navy build- ings, and formed in columns of sections of 42 each promptly at 10.30, They marched down the avenue, scoompanying the Press dential party from the White House to the Capitol prior to the inanguration. A] the rest of the parsde assembled bel iw the Capitol and merched from the Capitol up the avenue »fter the auguration ceremo- nies Were over, a distance of iv two miles to point of disbandment, Washington | Circle near Twenty-third street For m re than half the day the city like a vast military camp, the alinost minable marching vast of regy numercas and w i of t estates being toroke by the visiting govern the looked inter and ars the Il-equipped part civilian cos!umes, riding pas ir order that their states were sdmitted into the Union, and accompanied by their brilliantly uniformed staffs A detailed and i of the great parade is of course, impossible, wher a mere enumeration of the various regi | ments, companies, posts end civic or. aniza- | tions participating occupies three newspaper columns. ftemizel report 4 The great court of the Pe... Jon build. { ing, the scene of the inaugural ball was transformed into a wondrous fairyvisnd. The i soent of flowers, the combined radiance of myriad electric globes, the dainty blending of green and gold and sparkling | founta‘ns of tinted water, perfect harmony | of musical irstruments, and what was to | many the most interesting feature of all, | toilets of surpassing magn ficence, all com- | bined to make a spectacie thut will be car. | ried for many Pears in the minds of those | who witne sed it in its fullness: Fancya | chamter nearly 10) yards in length, and | more than 40 yards =m breadth and more than fi ty yards from floor to ceiling-for | such are the dim-nsions of the great court | of the Pension Ofce building, where the | ball was held. Kighty feet fiom the floor of | the framework of the roof, supported by { eight pillars, massive in size, wrap: round | and round in artistic fashion, with bun ing | and ivy and smilax, and studded with num. | erous electric ights . Thre: broad gal series rarge on all sides of | the spacious court, the first, twenty feet or | 30 from the ball-room floor, supported by white, | many slender columns of polished granite, and the balcony mailing capped by hugh | vases, But the shining surface of the col umns and the brong-d vases are hidden in | t & masses of floral decoration—theo ¢ cov. ered by hanging strings of smilax and sim. lar pendants, the other filled with growing | palms, glittering with thousands of elects ic teams. Similar treatment i« accorded the supports and cappings of the two upper gal. lorws. It was twenty minutes to ten o'clock when Mr. and Mrs. Cleveland arrived at the Pes- sion office Building arcompanied by a re tinue of friends Without going to the rooms reserved tor them te Presidest and his wife started on a tour of the ballroom. The Presid nt lod the way on the arm of Genera! Schofield, while Mrs. Cleveland fol- lowed under escort of Justioe Gray, of the SBupre Court. oilowing them came Colonel and Mrs Danial 8, Lamont, Mr. and Mrs. Wilson & with their daughter-indaw;: Mr, th, Judge G Mr. snd Mrs, J. a Mr, » Watson Gilder, Mr. and Mrs. 8. C. Benedict, Miss Bepedict and a oumber of others, As the party entered, tbe Marine Band, at a sig. ' nal trom the doorway, staited with “Hail | To the Chief,” and this familiar air was the | first fntimation given a majority of the peo. ple present | that the guests of the evening had arrived, “The Viee-Preddential rH Me, rs. dau hters and their fi i them to Washi ilout and Mrs