The Centre reporter. (Centre Hall, Pa.) 1871-1940, January 07, 1892, Image 2

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    A DOLL FACTORY.
HOW SOME CHRISTMAS
ENTS ARE MADE.
PRES-
Winter Employment for Many Coun-
try People in Germany — Doli Hos.
pitals in New York.
brings the greater part of his vast stock
of Christmas toys from Europe, Germany
being his favorite collecting grounds.
But he encourages American industry in
a few directions, notably in cheap me-
chanical tovs. The tin railway trains
nnd tin horses and steamboats that run
when wound up with a key are made in
quantities in flrooklyn by machinery;
and the cast-iron toys of the sume de-
soription are made principally in New
York. When ho desires an expensive
mechanic! tov. however, he goes to
France for it; to Saxony for his Noah's
arks and all the other cary ed wooden
toys: to Nuremburs for his tovs, tin
trumpets and magic lanterns, and to
Thuringia for k's toy china tea sots.
Far more i nportant than all other toys
are the dolls, and nine dolls out of ten
are litle German girls. In whole dis-
tricts in Germany the co ry prople
spend the winter in m king dolls, tillinz
their ficlds in sommer. ‘Lhe cheap wax
doll, eu norelally Kiovn as
tion wax.” bought in this
country for 25 coats, furnishes pe haps
the best idea of how dolls are nade.
“modeller,” who has nothing further to
to do with the makinz of dolls, mike<
plaster of Paris models of the styles of
heads and in demand. and
sells them, singly or in sets, to the peas-
ants who make the dolls,
sorts of faces mmonyr the mo lels
rp MIE DOS -
nx may he
Hinks most
all
pretty
girls, siniling boys, old Wonen, negroes
und cryin: buhios,
1 here are
Throuzhout the win-
ter. father, mother and the larger
children unite in making pavier-mache
sasts from these models, each cast being,
af course. et, counterpart of the
models, bat thin and lizht,
ealor.
The legs and :
eolored paint, and the painted shoes are
put on with These
parts, together with the head, are
tened to a cloth body stuffed with saw.
dust, and dolly off to the factory,
where the artistic work i .
Her litabs have the proper tint, her bod
is as true to nature as necessary, but her
head is still her cheeks aro
and her colorless eves express no intelli-
gence.
An expert workman in the
holding doliv hv the foe 3 dips her head
and shoulders for a moment in melted
wax, and she « wrzes from the bath the
composition-w i X doll of commerce
When she is sufficiently dry she passes
into the hand a girl «
quickly paints the pink tinge upon her
cheeks. Anotl °r erird adds the blu eves,
still another the evebrows and evelashes,
and she goes through the hands of a row
of girls, one girl tor each tint, the whole
process taking about six hours, for there
are delavs while the paints are drying
In six hours six girls are espected to
paint ten gross, or nearly 1.500 dolls,
complete. T'his requires rapid work, and
the girls receive nboat $1.75 a week
each. Flowing locks mohair
fastened to the heal, and dolly is ready
to emigrate to America.
For the real wax dolla more expensire
article, the molds for the head are made
in three parts —one back and two fronts.
The mold is filled with melted wax:
which is allowed to remain for a minute
or two, and then all that has not hard-
ned is poured out. This leaves a hollow
px head about a quarter of an inch
ick, which is afterward strengthened
all
an «
amd grav in
He are dipped in fiesh
VRrious
bniia}
BUrUADCS,
0s
is
more # done
MIN
bare
gray,
factory.
+ we ww le
sal perator, who
Oi are
of papier mache. Some patent ‘‘wash-
able” dolls are made of hardened papier
mache; and when these have cloth feet,
which will not break, they are a valuable
adddition to the nursery.
But if we do not make dolls to any
extent in this country, wo repair them at
a great rate. About Christmas times a
“*doll hospital” is established in all the
big stores in New York where toys ave
sold, and dolls with eyes that should
move but are fixed, with legs that insist
upon being knock-kneed, with arms that
are loose, with wigs that fall off, or
back to be repaired or exchanged. In
some of the larger concerns the doll
hospital at such times containg more pa-
tients thau any real hospital in the city.
These returned dolls would be almost a
total loas were it not that there are in
New York a number of foreign doll
makers, who make regular visits to the
toy stores soon after Christmas, carry.
ng away the killed and wounded, and
ing them back in a few hours as good
as new. ‘I'he monding of a doll is an
the casts have been broken,
The wooden stables, kitchens, gro.
geries, butcher shops and the familiar
Noah's arks are all wade by hand in
SBazony. What wages these simple
carvers make may be judged
from the fact that small Noah's
arks, containing more than a score of
carved animals, can bo bought nt retail
for 5 or 10 cents. Even in cheap Sasony
the peasants could not live by this in-
dustry alone. ‘They have some other
calling; and on winter nights the whole
family gather about the blazing fire and
caree out minature lions and elephants,
“The children in these families oft n de
velop pecaliur ability in making particu.
lar animals. One boy may make good
horses and camels, while a vounger
brother may far oxcol him iu the carving
of lions and tigers,
Bo remote are many of tho German dis.
~ triots where dolls are made, that it is often
- mecessary for the factories to send men
~ out on six or eight-liour journeys to get
the heads and limbs, and in summer they
can hardly be had at all, for then the
doll-makers are at work on their farms.
~~[8t. Louis Republic.
4 UR BR
Portuguese Work
-
Among Portaguese workmen and now
I allude to those who have learned u
there is what I may style,
(rithout a ory kon, # satianal wat of
ho perce of accuracy. ere in on
rtuante ox
,' 81d this oon
men,
and practically, A door may gape at the
top or bottom, windows almost invariably
rattle in their sashes, but you will never
| persuade the carpenter that his work is
{ badly done; he will acknowledge the
| existence of what are pointed out as de.
| foots, and answer: “That's no harm
{ what does it matter?” From the same
| cause, straight or parallel lines or right
augles, the careful earrying vat of which
{ makes all the difference in the finished
| look of work, are also a “little more or
less;"’ and then the vagurios of a furrow
in any plowed field must be secon to Le
upprociated,
The actunl supply of first-class work-
mou is practically nil, and the artisan
| is not only unequal 10 the production of
excellence in this special line, but, what
is worse, does not the moral
faculty of judgment and enjoying tle
sight of perfect specimens of workmau
ship. Stonecutting seems to have been
for centuries ah art in which the Partu-
have excelled; this and silver.
smith's work are the two crafts which
may be exempt from the sweeping cous
demuation pussed on the srtisun of the
present duy. | Black woo I's Magazine
which but slight oue at first,
Gangrene sot in sil caused the master s
death on March 22, 1637
Batons of approximate size eontinued
in existence nntil the end of the eigh-
teenth contary., Strauss ased a baton as
it is used to-day. Afrer his death, which
occurred in 1849, the chief of the violin
ists presented Johann Strauss daring one
JHOSRIRS
ese
wis a
of his popular Viennese concerts with the
baton of his father in the presence of
3.000 snectators. Meverbeer used a baton
of solid silver. That of Fetis was richly
and gems, and Mozars
conceris at Salz.
little stick
Post-1Yis
adorned with gold
I '
conducted his eliorus
burg, his native ¢ity, with a
~t.
v
maile of Louis
jade bh.
ivory
THE SPRUCE-GUM PICKER.
tu Industry for Which Vermont was
Once Famous
Genuine spruce gam has almost disa
IV TeMd, Bas 1
ise, f.. mars
erly the
low, end
Form supply abundant, the
tho quality first.cl
now ode pre nds on mers
little nt-
the commendi-
was
rice
But
chance, tin mn 1 r giving
i
the supply
tention to the gathering of
ty, as there is no money in the busi-
Fhe ill
fires |
ills pulp mills, !
i
Hires, RAW In
forest ave wrogght sag ee
tion among the big tracts of spruce trees
which formerly clothed the Green Moun
tains that f the gum
I cker i Sometimes a
WW ouod-
uel jor ning Bennington ou the
pation o
gone,
& the aed
s almost
fumberman or a mountaineer in
ford.a téwn
ast, discovers a tree that witl vis Id sev
pounds of i bi
brought to Ben
ready market a
The price depends entirely upon the
quality, ranging all the from fifty
cents to $1.00 a pound. Gum of
ality is readily distinguished by its
which ia
a
marsetabie
where it
gum
in hnds
0
a good price.
wos
poor
opaqueness, and by its very intimate ad-
misture of minute bits of bark, which
became entangled in the gum it
from the free inn semi-liquid
Poor gum is further distinguished
as being too heavy or too light, bitter and
permanently sticky to the teeth in some
cases, and hard and crumbly in
| other specimens
Gum of the finest grade is either trans.
lucent or transparent, of a light-amber
color, filled more or less with minute bub.
bles of air, breaking with a short, shin
ing fracture, and having a sweet, peculiar
and balsamic odor and taste. The word
“gum,” however, is popularly misap-
plied, as the substance is, properly speak.
ing, a resinous matter.
A large portion of the gum offered for
| sale in Bennington is sent West in small
packages by mail. The reason for this
i# that large numbers of Eastern people
who have gone West miss their ne.
; customed “chew” and send back to their
| old home for small supplies at a time, In
this way, too, quarter-pound packages of
gum are sent across the continent
California, where the article is valued
almost beyond price. The Ohio and
Michigan branches of the Olin family,
who recently held their annual reunion
i in Bennington, “cornered” about all the
spruce gum stocks in town.
, Several years an enterprising
young man, Hl. W. Martin of Benning-
ton, worked up a very large trade in
| this commodity.
| express, and freight were sent by him to
remote sections of the country, and the
demand was often greater than the sup-
ply. The gum, however, which was of
extra fine quality, was obtained in the
i State of New York. Mr. Martin was
susbequently appointed postmaster at
when
ded
eX
sinte.
rery
to
Gor
ago
i abandoned.
tin Vermont is Alonzo K. Bishop of
| Woodford. He is a professional in this
peculiar indostry. Bishop is about forty.
| five years old, stout, well built, good.
| natured, and wears long hair,
| owing to its stickiness and its liability te
| and a Yankee-notion peddier. But when
i
{ about, penetrates the deep forests of the
mountains in pursuit of his favorite call-
ing, which he has followed all his life,
| nrmed at one end with a sharp chisel,
at a considerable distance from
any haman habitation. < [New York
Times.
Ca A NE
Phosphorescent Infection,
The carious discovery has been wake
that the phosphorescesee frequently ex.
hibited by many species of the crustaces
is infectious. A French naturalist, M.
Giard, bas traced the phosphorescent
light in Talitrus to bacteria in the mus.
cles, these muscles always showi
oF et On hing Tl
vidun same luminous
“ ucod ch and oho inne.
men, however, died within
re. (St. Lucie Republie.
QUEER ROADS IN CHINA.
{ Curiosities of Travel and Postal Ser.
viee in the Flowery Land.
Minister Denby has just sent to the
Department of State sn very interesting
{ description of roads in Ching, Outside
| of the cities they are of the most primi
| tive nature, being merely lines of ruts
{| noross the fields, In summer they are
futhomless, impassable bogs, and travel,
except on fool, is practieally suspended.
The pig-taded orientals have never taken
much trouble with roall-making, partly
bhecanse throughout their country the
plains are a network of waterways, nat-
carrying burdens Las always been pre
ferred fo that of beasts over the narrow
and circuitous mountain pusses,
for militury purposes seem never to have
been thouzht of by the Chinese, The
great campaigns of the Mongol and
Mancha emperors were conducted with
hor des of tiving cavalry along no fised
Prrities
Caina has telegraph lines snow, bat
os to their introduction intelligence
ved to the center of govern.
went from outside provinces by an elab.
post stations, These
were placed about thirty miles apari, and
refays of horses were constantly kept in
readiness for the imperial couriers, By
such means dispatches were seat to dis.
tant provincial capitals at the rate of 250
Kubla Kahn, the Mongol
emperor, had more than 10,000 post sta.
with 30000
kept for the use of messengers
with the mounted
eclnbor de system of fost me SSENPOrs Was
The latter
their
y miles apart.
©
pire
Wis alive
orate svetem of
imiies per dav,
tions horses. especially
In con
Couriers
nection an
also maintained, wore swift
runpers and stations
thre
were ouly
By them the emperor
is said to have received news from pla eR
ten days’ journey distant in twenty-four
from 1)
dave away within ten days.
hours or information
points
Fruit gath
ered in Peking in the morning was thus
ir palace, distant
i
an ths
sisinitted to the summer
travel, :
: arriving
the next dav.
fava’
PAVE evening
ro who
carry imperial
(rartok and LL Hasa
Thibet, make the entire
t £ NK) miles on he rae bad kK in
without i i
b spatel are ni
nd the latter
s» that th
end
broken
MCsBENIers ore if
irom one ho
font
at their destau
% Couriers
ron hetw “en
nl olf
siz pnd }
relied,
hae
r bodies
ii tho of
#i
= sii CY es blood
hey sometimes die on
tigue,
spondence
post
rival establishments in
firms employ their
horseback
posure and fat
offices, of whi h
hese
who travel on
on foot or by steamer wh waibis
Between cities, where the
tifies a regular mounted service,
and small parcels are carried
v-five or ghty
ges for small
excessive, a letter being sent fron
to 1 for 10
lomz distances er, the
m
i Sse
gisian
about
bow £83
disproportional ly
entsin
cOonts
postage is
he United
States legation has frequent occasing
large.
0 to
i the in
of
ith missionaries ir
y in the prov
From Peking to Chinanfu.
the capital of Shantung, is about 225
miles, and the usual charge for transmit.
ting a letter thither is 40 Com
petition forces the postal establishments
to be very careful and reliable.
In North China, where waterways are
not numerous as in the south, inter
communication has alwavs presented
serious difficulties, which ne
Communicate »
terior,
Shantung.
particularly inces
Cents,
wy
10 attempt has
been made to oy Broome,
are to be crossed by ferries only. while
the smaller streams must be forded. At
the fortes the ferry boats are intention
ally constructed with a high side board so
that carts cannot be driven on without
unhitching, This gives emploviment to
a crowd of hangers-on In lifting on and
off the carts for a compensation. la time
flood there is apt to be i
crossing the streams at all. Where na.
ture has afforded no convenient
The large rivers
of HO way of
sn podi
ment bad characters sometimes dig holes
inthe road so as to obtain employment ju
helping carts through.
A Speenlation in Cats,
Here comes a story for vou
sounds almost like an out-West fairy tale,
but I min told that it is strictly tree:
“Daring the first days of ‘Pike's Peak,
when that country was being occupied by
mining prospectors, their cabins were
overrun with rats--not your domesticated
house-mice and rats of an old civilized
community, but rats—-large, ravenous
rats— with teeth and digestive apparatus
capable of managing anything from a
tough old boot to a dainty pices of
breakfast bacon,
“This state of affairs came to the
knowledge of a thrifty Dutchman, poor,
but willing to earn a bright dollar if the
way was only pointed out, and roused his
dormant ideas to take advantage of the
rat nnisance and profit thereby, The
Dutchman secured a yoke of oxen, rigged
filled the same with good eats which his
neighbors were glad to be rid of. With
this outfit he started across the plain for
Pike's Peak, a tedious joarney of some
wix hundred miles, This, witl scant
any encounter with their victims.
“Their serival spread joy among the
honseholders, and everything was set
aside to purchase nats. ‘When the stock
of our worthy Dutehman had boon spead.
ily converted into gold-dust, he sold his
team, returned on foot across the desert
plains to Omaha with over 21.500, and
wright a farm near by. But the olimax
of this veuture was attained when his
faithful oxen strayed back to hin," [St
Nicholas,
A
Official RB d Tape.
I
The new extradition treaty with
England is said to show by its practieal
workings one of the finest esemplifis
cations in the word of the red tape
process of how not to do It. A man
wanted in Hoste known to be iu
oil
| London. The Boston police cabled to
| Scotland Yard a deseription of the man,
| with particulars of his crime. After
more than a month the Secretary of the
Governor of Massachusetts came to ses
i the Boston chief, to inguoire if he wanted
Peach oo man from London, He said yes,
The was then carried to the
Gover wor, who communicated it to Wash-
ington, whence it was forwarded to
Minister Lincoln, who waited on the
British Foreign Office with the infor.
mation. Thence it was communieated
to the Home Office. which notified Scot.
lund Yard to arrest the culprit. Beot-
land Yard replied that he had gone to
Antwerp a month before, New Orleans
Pieayune.
fnswer
Cause of the Chinese Riots.
“There in o deep plot behind these
auti-foreign riotsin China which goes far
bevond the feeling against the mission.
aries,” said Colorel W. H. Brind, of the
British Army, at the Tremont House, +1
spent several years in China, and one
cannot travel in any part of the empire
that be does not see o feeling of discon.
teut among the natives. The empire, |
believe, in on the verge of a great rebel.
lion within its borders. The present
government, known as the Mantchoo
dynasty, is made up of Tartars almost
altogether, and the rebellious spirit is
being cultivated among the people with
the view of expelling the Tartars from
the throne, The people in China have
always being taught to believe the em-
peror is the son of heaven, This ides
WORTCRSIY a
is now exploded among the |
5
and intelligent classes and they no longer
rinin their former reverence for the
Turtar throne. The empire is honey.
combed with seeret societies which foster
this sutagoni=m to the present governs
Fhe greatest of the societies is
the Kaloa Hui. perhaps, which numl
among its active ny of the
tary officers aud a lar
centage of
mend.
JETS
em bers
ma
high mi ge pers
his
insticated the
of riots nguinst foreigners, I
the standing army is
the society said to have
Series be.
Heve that they these riots
for no other purpose than to embroil the
Partar rulers with Europ ers, The
idea i every day among
mn
Cine cause of the
that the
incited the
have
|
LE Jase
gt win
is 2
* fristiiréy
g stronger
i i uew ern usg
the Chinese patriots that
be rated soon
ME SNARE
gieat discontent
Mantehoo
moiern
in Ch ¥
dynasty |
BTOUTNEs
: "»
}
wie Delonge 1o
bo
Mongoli
Hot
ood for the Sickroou.
ul $
OF MICK Pt he fen
in i
% *
ches iis
* io) # : .
i ghest oetion £ VETIOus
peri
hospitals whore the phy siCian
certain and the
sufferers are compelled to abide by them.
Ir sick rooms the nurse should gently but
firmly compel the patients to submit to
intelfigence which has in view something
higher than the mere temporary grati-
fication of the taste. Seasoning io |
used in the hospitals
except to a very limited extent,
O¢ pper is
nearly always refused except in cases
prescribe
— | sal i.
raice ang reguinbions
onl
for sick is seldom
Salt can
limited way
used in a bot pw
spicing helps to stimulate
the stomach to take Those who
have been prostrated by discase for »
long time require foods that will be
nutritive and gently stimulative in their
this nature are
generally found in the various dishes
made from fish, game, beef, mutton,
poultry, eggs, peas, baked potatoes and
other substances. They
can be made into a variety of dishes and
combinations, with just enough season.
ing to make them palatable, but not
harmful. Hot milk, drank with a spoon,
is generally a good nourishing food used
extensively for patients in the hospitals,
sat it should be absolutely pure and free
from all discase germs. Baked apples
bave had good resaits as an invalids
food, but much sugar should be avoided.
Oranges are recommended at the begin.
ning of an meal. The great food. for the
sick room, however, is pure, unadaiter.
ated arrowroot, which can be made into an
variety of dishes. The powdered
; should be moistened with cold water, and
then boiling water be poured on it until
it is transparent. It should be sweetened
| slightly Yankee Blade.
where a little
Fand
food,
Foods of
f
actions,
mucilaginous
root
Preventing Coal Dust Explosions.
A sacocssful method of preventing
{ cost dust explosions has been adopted in
{ various German mines. The usual
| method of sprinkling water in dusty parts
{ of the mine has only a limited value, as
{ much of the dust generated in the mining
{of coal is hereby unaffected. Water is
| now forced under a pressure into the coal
{to be mined, thus not only setting the
{dust in advance but facilitating the re-
{moval of the conl. Holes one meter
| deep are drille] at a distance of about
| three meters. Here wooden plugs are
inserted and through them are ran iron
pipes from § to 1 meter long, with open.
ings between 2) and 3 millimeters large
{and connected with rubber hose. lm.
| portant factors in the successful appli
cation of this method are the water pres.
sure obtainable, the quantity of water
injected oud the firmuess of the seam,
the last item depending to some extent
jen the sizeof the coal pillars in the work.
ings. [Chicago News.
A Portable Hospital.
During the recent maveuvers of the
French army 0 thorough test was made
{by the medical corps of a portable
| hospital invented by M. Espitallier. It
measured sixteen metres by five metres
inside, and could receive twenty beds.
Packed for transport it weighed 2,000
kilogrammes, and was drawn by two
horses. The framework of wood and iron
is fitted with panels of carton, or cellu.
lose, which form the walls amd ceiling,
and the whole can be erected by the
soldiers in four hours. The hosp
complete in every reapoct, and bas
eatira satisfaction daring the ta
Ficayume, .. Sl
i
THE LADIES.
THE PRESIDENTE WIFE IR 1115 SECRETARY,
| Mme. Carnot, wifo of the President of
| France, acts us secretary to her husband,
always, and, when he is over-pressed
{ with business or is desirous of taking
some little repose, as well as during his
{ ull corrent affairs with a care. und per-
| fect knowledge of business routine which
| she owes to her early training; for in bier
| girlhood Mlle, Dupont White was the
| constant companion and also the amanu.
cusis of her father, and had carly to learn
to sacrifice her own tastes and amuse.
| ments that she might be the right hand of
the able political economist.-
York World,
PHYSICAL IMPROVEMEST OF THE 82%.
ene day there suddenly came over me
curious little lonesome feeling. It seemed
sa chilly and forinal, so unlike myself to
| be nddressed as Mrs.” at every hand, and
never to hear my own dear origin
name,
“The more I thought over the matics
the more despairing | became, Never,
never could 1 hear the o'd familie *Miss’
when anybody spoke 10 me,
“Thereupon 1 netually locked myself
in my room nnd wept so Jong and bitterly
from pute vamesickuess that my kL
bund besought me tearfully through the
key-hole to tell him what was wrong
“He was very much hurt when I first
| explained the cause of my grief, but
when | brought him to a realization of
my loss, he grew symputhetic, and, do
you know, for a long time he called me
by my maiden name, That wore ofi
with the honevmoon, however, but even
to this day I
Line,
in
think sadly of my lost
Hiustrated Ameriean.
recently called attention to a fact, sus.
young women of the present day are bet-
ter developed physically, taller, plumper,
ttronger and healthier than the young
women of 50, 100, 150 ar 200 YOars ago,
de improvement of condition and aspect
there are no steps backward. One jour.
nal has called attention to the circum.
stunce that whereas a century agoa hand.
some woman inspired sentiments of such
an admiring curiosity that her arrival or
departure drew vast crowds and rewarded
the patieat waiting of hundreds;
beauty
f the same sort is so general nowadays
is to evoke no ripple of excitement.
{Chicug i Post.
THE XEW BODICES
bodices i all made over a
1 hie new
fitted lining
material of
re
The only i
the | i
lining and on the inside of
inces where the
& united to the
the waist are
arin o
Wij ioe
it the two sonms under the nd at
the shoulder seams,
i Thenew linings are
effect that
The ris are
ward us possible, leav-
It be the first
hile the second nre set
he
sown thing
noteworthy the slender
four
they give to the
brought ns fa
orsage.
Ng only about an in tween
two darts, durts
but a short
Sashioned
: 3
LINIE O53
bat ‘3
Hain tailor dresses
sary for the figure
of the hack
baad ic
petals as described,
wntre «
ne front of
‘ "
enied under a
veivel in front and
te t 21
ane gt Tne
ado]
teaching
i] Wives
$4 i
i
ory giris
{ women
homes for a vear of
marrage. >
{ teaching
of
e is something
the i it
factory giris how to lis
like th As s% a factory girl
mes engaged to be married she gives up
her position and fakes « mplovment with
in
i ®inisgy he.
frome woman ws ho pledges herself to teach
the girl she
baking, sweeping and all
wifely arts At the end of
girl is qualified t
and i
chance, there should be a
the matrimonial cap and the
voung womaa has learned so
ail Hows cooking
ho
7
YVeur
abhont
Of ae IRE
the
o keep house properly
y Aud if. by
sap
the
economical A mis
between
thi
that
BOTY I0e,
lip,
much
she can go right on in domestic
earning good wages, if she so desires
i Louis Re Pp iblie
A GEREN BEONEE
I was told, writes a aris «
dent, that boas a In 184 that is to sav,
the long ones-—wounld be abandoned this
season, but from the amount and variety
+
OrTeRpon-
every window, hut more especially around
every mondaine’s neck, 1 very naturally
come to the conclusion that my inf
mant's tip was of a very uncertain kind.
With regard to these comforters 1 may
also add that fur, ostrich and cook's
the present moment, while long fiat stole.
IADURTEIEE Fu WOSES.
It in ve ry grievous to notice how grent
and various are the difficulties in the way
af making new cmplovments success?
Phe first and really important difficult
of men objecting to admit women to new
spheres of work, ix aliwost entirely over
come, but there is more fear of
wjuring their cause by their
women
} Wn preity
ha cklings and w ranglings than there ere
Hers
market go
coent scheme that
that which Miss Grace Harriman started »
little more
i for
was from the opposition of men.
ior instance the
A nore gad
are Judy
deners,
than a year ago was never ds
Vises giving omen who
naxing
a living AIN- Work o
chance fair re
had the
s ind
muneration.
g
' :
practical work begun
doeners boeoame a hous
i if. Nowe of the novie
they
il 3 ¥i & 1
sei things when the
GIsinissod DeCnusg
Were ready
market. there were foultfindines
baekhitings concerning minor mutters
and the result of it all was not only moar
wd
a
annoyance to all e
Cvitabie paw
Women jexrn
to enter HHL ANY serious work so i
to sink 1
lices, and bok
innol b
us they camtented
fads,
their work
Ww hy in it
followi
ing.
source, it is
fic] profession.
Daring
114.585
Russia into
value
tions under which
inst
the
than S60
from
represented a
success f
re favorable in
Russian. Why,
theref ould not Laglis)
CEES BUDDY
the |
farmin
(4 course DoOuiTY
£m besides the se.
and the pr
nests with nest.egg
chickens
nol very oemp
d tl } « doubt that if pou
try farnung is don in a practical ant
business like wan it ii have pracucs
Pall Mal
nns snething
guisition of a smal run
s
princement « tien
but the
pretty well
§
cated
yg Teaning
G1
wil
5
ana =atistaoctog Ie jit
Lrazeite,
short wh
* a rgd
i « are of figus 1 OF
Apvigue fn
1a "
eden portiers « are at their best an i
#
wl eflech:
¢ under the gastight
some of aves Tur
ina
the
very disagrecabis
rugs are fou
warm house.
Yokes of fry
of cloth, or to
fen
ing
1 2 1
plied to cloaks
i
: i
WOOIeH CORK
AN
BOW AD
any of the
It is fraer now then ever before in the
history of fashion that fine feathers do
not make fine binds
Scarlet waisteonts, embroidered with
fine gold braid, are iu high favor among
the women of fashion
to hogs
| not all dead vet by any means.
Ne
Purple, heliotrope, sapphire, ©
ns
flower, apple green, and pinkish bro
that expensive little animal.
boas, 1 fancy. usod to bo termed in by.
gone davs Victories, The ostrich
line of plame as heretofore,
The latest novelty, however, and
which 1 told you of several weeks ago, is
curled feathers; others are made of per.
fectly flat and uncarled *‘plumes,” and
although pretty, are not so light in ap-
RUE MISSED IY 20,
“It's an old trick of the trade with the
novelists to tell how young women, when
in love, never foil at a certain juncture
to double.lock their room doors, and
with many Hushes and heart-beatings
write down their Christian mame coupled
with the surname of the man whom they
have promised or hope to marry,” com
mented a young married woman lately
wedded to a fine man of her choice,
“I mappose it is the way of many sen-
timental girls, though I mover did it my-
self; instead, | underwent a very differ.
gat emotion, of which 1 don't think nan
vo any comprehension, but w
find is not peculiar in my case. 1 moan
grief of having to give up one’s maiden
name,
“All the time 1 was ong I never
took any thought for the on which |
was to drop my own nice surname
title, for whiok I bad such a
tion, nud be sddressed by
Now effects in portrait photography a™®
{nothing if nm startling. The het
looks to be in a cloud “oot
smoke.” -
of
Some of the new skirts are made with
pocket slits on both sides of the front,
and are trimmed with passmesnterie,
gimp, or velvet.
Faille Francais, bengaline, gross-grain,
| ottoman, peande soir, and serge-de-
Lyon silks will all continue fashionable
| through the winter,
The novelty in bodices just now iss
| velvet or satin, without trimming of any
fenthers,
The mufller for full dress is of some
| xolid, deep color, and is inthe of an
enlarged bandkerchicf, to be folded to a
width from four to five inches, placed
about the neck under the swallow tail
collar and folded acess the waistoont
opening.
The new French skirt, or umbrelia
skirt, as some call it, on account of its
shape, is the very Jutest skirt for walk.
ing costumes house wear. It molds
the figure below the waist and around b
moans of a few darts, the entire fullness
being adjusted ut the back.
The seams on the bodices and skirts
of silk or velvet ev wos are being
overlaid with a narrow slik gimp or pas
sementerie. Silver or gold seems to be
used for many