» PARTED, W hich of us two Is to blame? vou ask, Paling and flush ng with wounded pride Which of us two? 'Twere an easy task, Holding the balance on either side, Bright was the morping, but all too brief, Doubtful the day that could thus begin, Fair was the rarland in "loom and leaf, Sharp were the thorns that were hid within Each made light of the loosening chain, Lips were smiling, and brows serene, Bhowing no sign of the hidden pain, Hiding tha scar where the wound had been, Vain snd bollaw were smile and speech, Far divergeth our minds and ways, Slowly died from the heart of each All the trust of the earlier days. Bo it must come that the bonds would grow, Slighter and weaker as months went past; Word and deed have been false, you Know, Falsehood ever must fail at last. As for the world, let it gibe or frown, Care we not wnen its worst Is said, Snaps the bond ere the sun goes down; Faith has vanished and Love is dead. - THE BABYS MISSION. The busy world about poor, old The winter so dreaded passe l qnick- away; for grandpa’s corner, —it was become the centre The whole fam- ly EfMie’s as well, had of warmth and cheer. ily began to see him w th the baby's { eyes; the boys gathered abont the { hitherto silent, shrinking old man, and | were dehghted with his dry speeches and funny stories. Once when the eld- est son snarlingly pushed aside the old, { black Book, to make room for his pipe, Effie donbled her little tists and stamp- ed her tiny feet in such a tempest of indignant reproaches, that he retreated with precipitation and that nook was ever after sacred to grandpa, alone, One day, after the baby had begun to toddle abont, the minister called. [It was nat his first call, and although he had often seen the old man in his cor- ner, he had merely notced him by a nod and confined his conversation to the rest of the familv, This time, Kffie met him, led him to the corner, and said, as if showing a most precious *rea- little room to spare for him. dwindled, apologetic look as it shrank corner. : The loud voiced neighbors would! come and go, and come again, withont noticing the bent, white head and si- lent form in the corner, with feet drawn | closely out of the way of the bustling! daughter-in-law and her dozen boister- ! ous boys,—always silent; for it seemed ! to the old man that there was no room | in the world even for his weak, tremb- ling voice. Years and years ago, he had been the | proud master of a broad farm in a hap- py Arcadian Valley. Lands, home, fam- ily and riends had left him one by one, and only the memory of them now re- mained. Ah! in that beautiful world of the Past was no lack of room. There the fields were ever green and friends always kind, Sometimes, when almost happy in the serene light of those | blessed days, he would berndely awak- | ened by an impatient push from his busy, daughter-in-law, or by a snarl from his eldest grandson, who found the old, black Bible, grandpa's one book, in his way; and the old man would hobble from the room in silence | and sit in the cold with a bitter pain in | his heart, whose every pang, you may | be sure, is noted, ay, and recompensed by Him who seeth all things. It was May; and grandpa Holmes ' had limped out into the sunshine with his old, black Bible. Some of the soft warmth and glow about him hal crept into his heart, and the page before him, like the monkish mannseripts of | old, was illumined by golden lights, soft gray shadows, thrillsof bird-songs, and tints from the bl apple-trees. The stirring danghter-in law had not been abont for some days, and the old man sighed, when ne membered that these periodical dis ap | pearances meant grandcaild, and less room in the world for him. But just then his dim e fell upon the precious promise “And Lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the world,” and he thanked God and took courage; for the end was #9 | near. The summer had been an unnusaally beautiful one, and Ugandpa Holmes seemed to take a pew lease of life in! the open air. He took charge of the | vegetable garden, and was so success. ful, that all the summer he ki table supplied with delicious vegetables and fruits, Mor: than once his heart | had been warmed by words of praise from his usually silent son, who was only cruel in his silence; and even his daughter-in law had called, one day, at | tible, for another plate of nice asparagus.” When it takes = tle to make the o happy, how ernel it | is to withhold from them that little! | But all summers must come to an end | | i ’ rose OSEOming rose ming another r than ever ves ry ha pt the | v4 y lit Id and after that—the winter, Grandpa's obair was in its usual cor- ner, and his quiet face had an gion pathetic to see, as he shrank into i the smallest possible space and thought of the many cold, dark days to coms. | Some one pushed his feet, he drew them closer, they were pushed again: looking down the soft, round pink and | white face of a roly-poly baby smiled into his, and two little fat arms were | lifted, with a gentle, pleading coo to be taken. Feeling somewhat as old Simon must have felt, when he took the holy Christ-Child in his armas, he placed on his knee his youngest grand- child. How strange that he had never no. ticed her before! How lovingly she nestled in bis long empty arms, and with what soft delicions pats, she stroked his bright white hair! “What is her name?” he asked of the mother whose wide black eves were re- garding them with surprise. “Effie,” she answered with nnnsnual gentleness. “Effi«!” The aged hand fell tenderly on the silky rings of hair. The name of his only daughter and best beloved child. Burely Aer strong, loving soul looked from the blue baby eyes before him! A foolish fancy perhaps; but ah, the peace and blessedness it bronght! The baby’s love and eare for grandpa, grew with her growth. At the table her chair must be beside his; and how jealously she watched to see that he was not neglected! Before Effie’s reign, the mother, in her haste to silence the clamor of her ill-bred boys, would serve them first; and many a cold morning grandpa’s coffee would be entirely for. gotten; and in consequence, the weak, old man would leave the table with a sense of loss in his shivering frame, Never now. The baby's sweet, clear tones emphasized by the drumming of 8 spoon on her tin plate would be heard above all the clamor. “Gianpa, ganpa's jink.” At length it me the custom to serve him first, and once he was sur- prised by hearing his hitherto unob- servant son say. “Don’t take that ernst, grandps;! take the soft piece.” Finally it be | came the habit of the familp to save expres seated. The young man blushed crim- son, when the gentle, old man said: “Yon must e .cuse baby; she thinks every one must notice her old grand- pa." But the ycung minister never afterward forgot the deference due to the aged. Effie was nearly three yearsold when one lovely June day, the eldest grand- son came in, and astonished the old man, by saying: “Grandpa, 1 am going over to Isling- ton on business. Maybe you wonld like to go along and see uncle Jack's folks. 1 will get up the light wagon and youn may take Effie.” Islington was ouly six miles away; it longed to see this more. Scarcely a week passed but that some of his people went there, yet, never until now had any one thought of inviting him. In those years many a dear friend had sickened and died, and now but few of the old acquaintances were left: but when he sat in the carriage with Effie at his feet, smiling and prattling, and at his side the grandson, cheerful and considerate of his comfort, and drove through the old scenes and fa- miliar places, swathed in the perfamed gold and tender green of early sum- mer, he felt very near to Beulah Land, n and lost companions of his youth. Would he ever forget that ride among the dear and never-to-be-forgotten as- sociations of youth and early man- hood ? “Jessie, said grandpa, when they graveyard where the loved s life lay buried, “I do i ing about 1 shoul i your graad- compan:on of hs lif not kno it to like te mother,” “Die,” said Effie, taking the hard, wrinkled hand her twochubby ones soltly, 3 grandad vy ns I ever ' and patting i “What “It is sleep in the ground, deary, jugt as the seeds do, and waiting for spring to come.” “Now, i mam mem 18 fis pa? Ms r, ganpa,” with two Ee and got Amen,’ up wiv'vo, forever and ever, with an emphatic nod o* her I'he past two life years of the dear, old had been “‘fall of blessings," meekly said in the Friday even- ing prayer-meetiog; but when he reach- ed home that night, fresh and cheery from his ride, he was received by every the family with so much hat his eyes grew moist with man's AS no " was Effie’s ques- xt morning, JERS . said the mother “Where is ganpa? tion the first thing “Orrandpa is tire “Let him slec p™ Later, EM her blue eyes cpened very wide, “Mamma,” she said. “I think ganpa must be waiting for Spring.” Effie was right. The cherished wish f the loving old man to see once azaia the dear, old home of his youth, hai been gratified — great All-father forgets and rever refuses any sincere and sinless desire of one his children—and he had no more to do, £} t ! i into the room with Came 1 Oi the Springtime of a Resur- rection And Effie? The baby’s work was fin- ished too; before the end of @ immer, she was ‘‘sceping,” as she had wished with her dear old “ganpa.” Grace Brows triumphant Anthony, Kansas, sg, She Panama Canal ~he project of damning up the Chagres with 206.000 cubic meters of earthwork. accompanied hy a culvert large enough to admit the issue of a stream gauging 400 cubic meters per second, and needing for its course a cutting nearly ag wide and deep as that require? for navigation, depends, among other things, for its accomplish. mens, on the forbearance of earth quakes, One tremor of the ground would bring down the whole mighty structure. Altogether, M. De Lesseps and his shareholders are 1n a terribly awkward plight. They cannot very well abandon works which have cost over fifty millions of money, and yet they cannot with prudence go forward. They have two alternatives, and only two, before them. One of them is to sell the whole thing for, say twenty quite willing to buy the concern-—and the other is to suspend M. De Lesseps, and to put fu somebody who will per. sonally superintend the works. Who that somebody ought to be we have, we confess, no idea. the best bits for the Gran One Joy the bustling datighter Hy baw put a little pitcher of cream at the old man’s | Iw» maintained by some scientists that the aroma of fruits increases with ~he was strack dumb by one of his grandson's saying: ! “Lake it, grand for you.” Norway than in more Southern This effect is ascribed to the of the prolonged light of the summer maaan | i What it Coste---The Method Usually Employed-—-Pay for Contribu- tions, “How much does it cost to produce | an encyclopedia?” was asked of an ex- | pert, and he said: “That depends upon the method pur- | sued in making it, The American Cyelopmdia cost $500,000 before a penny was realized. The maps and engravings | In the work cost about $115,000, The’ best lithographers were employed and | many of the pictures cost hundreds of dollars.” **How is an encyclopmlia made?” “Well, usually after the method employed in compiling dictionaries, Editors are engaged for the different departments, There is the religious editor, the medical editor, the kistorical | editor, the scientific editor and the editor on miscellaneous subjects. The | best authorities in the land are chosen to edit the work, and large salaries are paid. In the process of compilation an | alphabetical rule is observed. The old | encyclopmdies, such as Chambers’ and | Encyclopmdia Britannica are followed as regards the subjects they treat of. | The modern encyclope lia, however, has very much of a newspaper flavor, Itis| based upon the principle of American | journalism. It is timely and intended | to hit the spirit of the age. The blog- | rapbles of prominent men are made an | especial feature. The American Cyclo- | pie lia Is the greatest undertaking in the art of book making ever attempted in this country, Charles A. Dana, of the Sun, was and is the editor in chief. He fixes the prices paid to contributors. He knows the value of every word that is written. If an article is handed In | by a specialist and another comes in | from an obscure professional man io | “How much do the contributors to | encyclops lias make?” “Generally we pay magazine rates that is, $10 per 1,000 words. Many of the articles, however, cost far more than that. Thereare some contrilators who receive $500 or $1,000 for a short | article. They possess exclusive infor- | mation, however. Dr, Shrady, who is the authority on cancer, and editor of | the Medical Record, furnished us exela- | sive information on that subject and on many others connected with surgery. | Of course a specialist is paid far more than an ordinary writer. Often a page costs us $500. Then, again, we run page alter page at the cost $20, | Many of the writers are men who hold the foremost rank in literature. sequently they demand large prices for their work.” “How much encyclojpm lias?" “That is a difficult question to an swer., We have run into the millions | # oi Con- | money 18 invested In | on sales, but It should be remembered hat encyelopedias are never sold bulk. The instalment plan adopted, Our contributors each volume as it “In case a volume 1s lost, can it be duplicated 7" **That depends on who the loser NAY be. A regular contributor, one who has been buying volume after volume for years can certainly be accommodated. A genuine set of encyclopmlias costs a great deal money, about $150 to | $200, consequently they are sold in instalments and the purchaser 1s pro= | tected.” in is always | pay for is issued.” of a —— i ——— Facts About the Sea. Che sea is the reservoir into which | run all the rivers of the world, It is | the cistern which finally catches all the | rain that falls, not only upon its own | surface, but upon the surface of the land and upon the roofs of our homes. All this water is removed again by | evaporation as fast as it is supplied. It Is estimated that every year a layer of i the entire sea fourteen feet thick is | taken up into the clouds, This vapor | is fresh, and if all the water could be | removed in the same way and none of | it returned it Is calcalatad that there | would be left a layer of pure salt 230 | feet thick on the bed of the Atlantic. This is upon the sapposition that three feet depth of water contains one inch depth of salt, and that the average depth of the ocean is three miles, At a depth of about 3500 feet the temperature 18 uniform, varying but a trifle between the poles and the equa- tor, The colder water is below. It is reported that in many deep bays on the const of Norway the water often begins to freeze at the bottom before It does at the surface. At this depth waves are not felt. Waves do not travel-—that is, the water does not move forward, although it seems to do #0; it stays In the same place. Thé rising and falling moves on, We measure waves by their height and by the distance from crest to crest. In deep water this latter distance is about fiftesn times the height of the waves. In shallow water the propor. tion is less, and this makes a choppy sen. The force of the waves 1s in proportion to their height, It i= sald that the sea strikes oe Bell rock with the fore of seventeen tons to each square yard, ® The pressure of the water ceases as we go down, At the depth of a mile this pressure 1s reckoned at more than | a ton to the square Jnoh—that is, more than 133 times the pressure of the i PHREE PUPIL-DILATING POISONS, | mosphere, — ! To get correct sounding is difficult, A shot : i n deep | Characteristics of a Peculiar Group— weighing | The Symptoms They Produce, There 18 a peculiar group of poisons whose action is to dilate the pupils in- stead of contracting them, like opium, to arrest the secretions of the skin, to stimulate the brain, causing delirium, through the hole is passed a rod of iron | In | the end of the bar a eup is dug out, and | the inside is coated with lard, The ar Is made fast to the line and a sling holds the shot on, When the bar, which extends below (and paralyze the ends of the nerves of motion; Lo stimulate the spinal cord and then paralyze it; to increase the The | 8ction of the heart and then to bring it : {to a stand-still, These drugs are bella cup in the end of the bar holds some of 1s : an o deadly night . ape wh a {donns dea "4 Ge) FOSCY~- | the sand, or whatever may be on the | onna { i y Nght shade’, hyosoy {amus, (henbane), and stramonium water from washing the (**jimson weed’? or thorn-apple). These : “18 . (e, b FAT Strength ; sand out, In this way we learn the [alt net nik + but vary in strength ; the | wn " : jorder in which they have been named | character of the deep sea bottom | : : 3 It will be seen at once that we can | being that of their destructive qual : @ as L iL ’ € {ies " Thea 11s f I's 0 1 know the depressions of the bottom of | = °° Ploy allay pain, oy nok s 1 . | Ba e § LUC tf the ocean more easily and more accur- same xian! as opium, and induce sleep to some degree, | han we can learn the elevation of ,™ a AS 2 consequence we have a, I'be symptoms produced are alike, | a COnRe 3 i # ’ . a § ! and are as follows, when given in better topographical map of much of | lonous doses: Heat ad 8. of & JOBONOUS OSes : 4 C F688 O that surface than we have of the conti- {Po a0noy 3L an lo the mouth and throat, nausea, vomit. nents, . ing, dizziness, indistinct or double vis. Tie depth of the sea presents some | ~% a ; a {lon, delirium, great excitement, con- | interesting considerations. If the At: tot 1 i vuisions followed by stupor snd uneeg- | i | 3CiOusness, The pupils of the eyes are reduced to half its present width, If it| : p pe y . : . {(lilated to their utmost, and light does were lowered a little more than three ut ; : : not aect them, The face is reddened miles there would be dry land all the way | : ' . . with eruption similar to that of scarlet between Newfoundland and Ireland, > ee i an | fEVEr ; the eyes are fixed and brilliant : If the Mediterranean were lowered 660 . : ' . the gait is tottering ; and the delirium feet, Africa would be joined to Italy 5 ; Is such as to cause silly talk and fre- juent bursts of careless laughter. The berries, root and leaves of belladonna {have each caused fatal poisoning. The {active principle, atropine, is an ex- tremely powerful drug, producing the same effects when taken in very minute loses. Poisoning may result from ap- plying a belladonna plaster to the skin, especially if the surface is 1 Most cases of belladona poisoning sult from mistakes in preseribing or iadministering remedies. Its use by criminals is rare, Stramonium, or ‘‘jimson such a common plant and ac unhooks and the shot slides off. > #4 yi A Juvenile Martyr, of wails the London Barnardo has been #¢nabled to rescue is a little girl of whom the philanthropist gives the following history: *‘A little airl, named Pegay, Among the 3 HOKen., Ie. while ago from a country town. Both twenty-two times for theft and for as- sauits with violence, The mother bad been imprisoned nine times, The sis- ter, of fifteen years, had been Impris- oned four There was also a brother of fourteen at the very time undergoing his imp Well, what about this girl of nine? Ws foand that the child absolutely would I tell 3 wii weed ia cessible to every one that po'soning from the care- less swallowing of its seeds is not anc at ull t Bi Wil Limes, y ered mmon, OSCarcely a year passes but some child dies from city. The sponsible would 4:63 this cause in the r i first isonment, auth fo be an it of the kind seeds rities are certainly re- r such accidents, as matier ’ F matured. t stand +} easy tO cause every ol steal, rou, these are among a nol steal you, i al am ¥ y be destr { before plat th Lad $Y the wonders romelimes pu . 2.6 Here we irl e In India plant made use 10 render their vict have o every one of us, have a g Similar is often the Thugs less. The of beliador in likely that employed 1 thin ontint this counts has never had any example all her life but the viclous example of crime, whe has breathed ne but an alr crime, and that girl says stoully won't steal.” The father beat she was cruelly beaten by her mothe $3 symptoms are the same It Solomon on iy Qrugg.ng Ly ia Aas those {4 a r ISON INE. thing of : ne 4 : some of the ’ i * rir! ) the professional thieyas yor hb is done with ; preparations i 1 ] Henbane (hyoscyamus) in every part. produces effects t 4 after poisoning by belladonna, bu . ke } i dose required to prodsce such i IVOOOY ns take het | RY Anybody may tak T'wen She is no good to us; she wi to br a mioht have CAREY TY nh wal We MIgHL HAVE prose Cn But we felt 5 DOISOnO » ty ¢ ey ta atid LRYeSs, rools and t death because she won't steal,” We sent down and made inquiry, Wher we approached the father he replied $ W ike those ob immediately, that likes, ’ 19 t steal” is much larger. have ka j and the same may be said of the * Vine Si gon weed. 4 im to deliver] treatment of polsening by an that child wholly Bh Jshis be 444, { these three plants is to remove and 1 have that little child to-day. She may remain in the stomach 18 receiving a Christian education in a promt and effective emetics : In case lage home, and her intelligence and |) do not act, the stomach tube aptitude for learning enc us ust be brought into Then give believe that she will grow up to be a castor oil to remove any of the po vy been duce poisoning ' ver ¥« to us } ail that by the most # 0% £118 Ff to YOTATE : HE S00 ous materials that may have passed be. {yond the stomach. As | trustworthy antidote, mor rse ia | Phine may be given cautiously on ac- A hostess should, of course, exercise | Phine may be given cautiously on a {count of its action being opposed In such as Lady| tind b '_ 48 icuiars » £h Palmerston described when she said she | 08% parviey an - 4 Sant i £30 84 Coflee and alcoho! “passed Lord Dalmerston’s acquaint. 3 No Eiven if the heart becomes very weak, jas shown by the puls&¢ Animal char- {coal and tannin have been given, al- though there does not appear to be any | very good reasons for administering | ——————— The Wise Hostess, ¢ bs pur 1 wigte 18 no chamical of these Min, should be who entertains should invite The very respect which she owes to herself and her | guests should prevent this, Asa clever | - i Poisons in Food. J 's camp.” No woman should | mms. allow her house to be degraded to a] We are hearing a good deal of late camp. One should winnow the chaff |About poisons in food containing protein from the wheat, i compounds, such as the casein of milk A lady in entertaining has to remem- | 20d the myosin of lean meat and fish, ber always to invite those who are con. | The protein compounds are prone to de- No one in this country can |Cay-—that is, to be decomposed by the afford to make her parties either politi. | 8ction of the ferments called bacteria or cal, musical or literary exclusively; but { microbes. In certain forms of decompo- one should have a general idea of sets | ition substances of a more or less and of their tastes, and of who would | Poisonous nature, called ptomaines, are itke to meet whom. Especially 1s this | formed from protein. It appears to be important at a breakfast or a dinner, [In this way that poisonous compounds where the guests must sit and iaik for | Are formed in cheese, meats, etc. While two or three hours together; there is no | the true digestive ferments, such as the such ordeal of agreeability, To Invite | Ptyalin of saliva and pepsin of gastric a vaporous, airy, foolish woman to sit | /ulee, are very different from the fer. next an Oxford professor, who has a [Monts just spoken of, yet microbes | specialty on which be wishes to talk |®Xist In the digestive apparatus of even | and which she would not understand, [the bealthiest people, and within a | is to make them both miserable. To [%hort time past it has been found that ask a young poet to sit next an old|Poisonous compounds, formed probably campaigner, who has nothing to talk of | UY the action of microbes, often occur but the dissection of character, who is | Within our bodies. given to sccial parboiling, is to make| The natural inference—it 1s not posi both miserable and will ruin one dinner | HVely proved, I think—is that there may at least. To ask a busy politician to sit | ® cases in which the protein of certain next an abstract philosopher would pot | ¥inds of food Is thus transformed into be half as bad, Therefore a woman |!njurious substances while passing has much to consider before she begins) through the alimeutary canal. Perhaps to entertain, this Is the reason why certain persons cannot endure milk without pain or nausea, and it is not impossible that many of the cases In which one kind of food or another causes sickness may, in in the light of future research, be attributed to such fermentations within the body. i There are only two manufactories of tape measures in the United States—the principal one at Brooklyn, N. Y., and he cther at Cleveland, Ohio, Ferale t ters abound in Wash. Inglon, and Bod their profession very lus ve, rsa ma Y. iT OF THE ORDINAR otf The great gheep-raiser, Mr, Mitchell of Elko, 60,000 pounds this season, the use of electris evada has Nev., will have a wool ciip of It is claimed that w eity in the deep mines of } increased their productiveness 25 per cent. The cided Kennel lub has des London after this entor to let no dogs, born month, that have cut to Cure, their bench shows, Two billion dollars are invested in dairying, more than the value of the country’s banking and commercial in- terests combined. A cat kept in a swimming bath a Albany is said to be an excellent swim mer, and to like the water, into which } will dive in pursuit of fish. of all of pe of distribution ehe the the occupation, he of wealth and the minimum of pauperism. It belief that the Eiffel towe: thunder-storms is of thunder-storms Jelgium, nations, has greatest density puiation, largest diversity most uniform said that the CRUBCS becoming an article faith in Panis, been fortnight, Never have Br frequent there ag in the last A bear that himself to trout helps from a pool formed by a dam in a brook is the extra inducement offered r OTT. Fummer where, af be at a Catskill Ie course, a sea serpent would entiro- ties believe dy Lin- any for experi- Aring~ y L188 finished ran- v thirty shore citizen. on 3 a ifteen-pound redfish OKE 8nd five jack- ognized for their a fa Was never given ure of perfun VHEO ointment 1 Alnwick. perfume it contained still had a containing some $ 43 . ab ai u ai was open The pungent odor, although it was more than o,000 years old. - ———— Carions Dish, A curious dish was prepared the other day for a British traveler in Mexico, The attendants served up an omelette and the servants partook very heartily of the dain'y morsel, but the traveler mistrusted the food, owing to certain black particles mixed therein. Inquire ing as to the nature of the suspicious ingredients, he could scarcely believe his ears when the reply was given: “Oh, those are scorpions,’ and an invest ga. tion proved this to be true, the lower order of Mexico thus utilizing the young scorpions, which are dug out, hundreds In & nest, their sting being cut off be. fore cooking. ~=It is said that the Russian govern. ment has at length agreed to permit a certain number of German officers to re- side in Russia for the purpose of stu iy ing the Russian langoage, a permiss on which has already been formally granted to the Austrian officers, ~Morns Luttin, a seven year oM, during a discussion with another juven- fle about flying machines, jumped from the second story of the Pullman School, Chicago, thinking an overcoat arranged as a parachute would stave off dauger. Morris escape! with his lif+, but broke hus thigh, A Boston woman who invented a shoe sewing machine sold the patent for $150,000, A Oipelnnati girl is said to have saten twenty-seven dishes of ice cream la one afternoon. Tam O'Shanter crowns of velvet or silk, are put in ladies straw hats and cons'1ered very novel, Ts and blazer jackets are made The Bundessrath refuses A ——————— Jesuits to return to Germany, Charles Lille has been arrested in Indiana for stesling a monument W orat to allow the | Reefers In mik, serge or flannel and are the fav. orites,