BROOKLYN DIVINE'S SUA DAY SERMON, THE Subject: “Narrow Escapes" a escaped with the skin of my —Job xix., 20 Job had it bard. Wha reavements and bankruptey wife, ho wished he was dead, and I do not blame him. His flesh was gone, and his bones waredry. His tooth wasted away until nothing but the enamel seemed left Ho cries out: “I am escaped with the skin of my twoth.” There has been some differ. ence of opinion about this passage. Bt Jerome and Schultens, and Drs. Good ana Poole and Barnes have all tried their for- cops on Job's teet! You deny my inter- pretation and say: “What did Job know about the enamel of the teeth? He knew everything about it Dental surgery is almost as old as the earth, The mume mies of Egypt, thousands of years old, are found to-day with gold filling in their teeth, Ovid and Horace: and Solomon and Moses wrote about thess important factors of the body To other provoking complaints, Job, I think, has added an exasperating tooth- ache, and putting his hand against the in- flamed face, ho savs, “I am escapad with the skin of my teath V A Very narrow esc body and soul, but men wh tire i boils and be. and a foolot a Job's of aps, you say, fot 8 ars thousands narrow escape for There was a time when the par- tition between thom and ruin was no thicker than a tooth's e ; but as Job finally es- caped, so have the Thank God! thank God! Paul expressas th ) MAK just as same ides by a different when he says that some people are “savad as by fire” A vessel at sea is in fiames., You go to the starn of the vessal. The figure boats have suoved off, 1a:mes advance; you can endure the heat no longer on your face. You slidedown on the side of the ves sol, and hold on with your fingers, until the forked tongue of the fire begins to lick the back band, andl you feel that yo must . Waea one ol the life-t . ba the passengers say £ thev » room for more Tha boat swings under you--you drop into it—you are i men a yarsued by temp- wm until thay are partially consume i but, a i, get off — ved as by fire.’ Bat { like tha figure of Job a little batter than that f Pal oO tu ons sav No some + ta bacauss the pulpit has not worn it it: and [ want to show you, if God will halp, that sors men make narrow escapes for their souls, and are saved as *‘with tue skin of thsir teeth.” It is as easy for soma people to look to the cross as fo nu to Mild, gentle, trac HY them %0 become Christians to the store and say: courch yasterday.” Your business comrades say: “That is just what might have expected: he always was of that turn of mind.” [n youth tais persona whom | scribe was always good. He never broke things. He never laughed waen it was improper to laug At seven, he could sit an hour in church, perfectly quiet, } neither to the right hand nor to tas laf, but straight into the eyes of the minister, as though he understood the whols discussion about the eternal decrees. He nover things nor lost them. Hs floated into the kingdom of God so gradually that it is un certain just whan the matter was dacidad Here is another one, who sta with an uncoutrolable spirit nursery inan uproar. His , : I 100K to this pulpit loving, vou expect You gO ovar “Grandon joined ths been de- upset joined the ¢ way, “Itisn ing.” You say He joined the “There is hope 1t has bee , we will admit me nen Ark In other nora difficult to accept the Gospel than for » have cut churches and Bibles and Sun- ave come in here with no becoming Christia just to sae what is nd yourself es ) or ) Some w loose from days, and w intention solves, but and yet vou may re ve u leave this h of your teeth’ I do not expect this hour. I have seen boats go Caps May or Long Branch and dro nets, and after awhile come ashore in their neta, without having caught fiak It was not a good day, or they had not right kind of a net. But we expect no | such excursion to-day. The water is fall of | fish, the wind is in the right direction, the Gospel net is strong. Oh, Thou who didet help Simon and Andrew to fish, show us to day how to cast the net on the right side of the ship! Some of you, in coming to God, will have to run against skeptical notions. It is use less for people to say sharp and cutting things to those who reject the Christian re ligion. I cannot say such things. By what process of temptation or trial or betrayal you have coms to your present state I know not. There ars two gates to your nature the gate of the head and the gate of the heart. The gate of your head is lockad with bolts and bars that an archangel could not break, but the gate of your heart swings easily on (its Foon, If I assaulted your body with weapons you would me with weapons, and it would be sword strokes for sword stroke, and wound for wound, and blood for blood; but if I come aud knock at the door of your house it, and give me the seat in if I should come at you now ont you would answer me ; if with sarcasm, you ; y me with sarcasm; blow for blow, stroke for stroke; but when I come and knock at the door of your heart you it and say, "Come in, my brother, and tell me all you know about Christ and heaven” Listen to two or three questions: Are yon as happy as you used to be when you be lieved {nn the truth of the Christian religion? Would you like to have your children travel on in the road in which you are now travel. ing” You had a relative who professsl to be a Christian, and was thoroughly con- sistent, living and dying in the faith of the Gospel. Would you not like to live the same quiet life, and die the same fal death’ 1 have a letter, sent me by one who has rejooted the Christian religion. it says: “7 am old enough to know that the joys and pleasures of life ars evanescent, and to realize the fact that it must ba comfortable in old age to believe in something relative to the future, and to have a faith in some system that proposes to save. I am free to confess that I would be hap} jor if 1 could exercise the simple and beautilul faith that fs possessed by many whom I know. Iam not willingly out of the church or oat of the faith. My state of uncertanty is cae of unrest. Sometimes [ doubt my imoiuriality, and look upon tite death bad ma the closing sosne, after which there is nothing, What shall 1 do that I have not done? Ah! skep. ticlom is & dark and doleful land. Let me say that this Bible is sither tous or false. It woll off as you; if it be As Ian meet yon! i var oper 118 SEC i §ii bi : i ¥ 1 baa nost gigantic swin lia day have been ecarvied on by men the church. Taeve are men stand ing in the front rank in the churches wi would not be trusted for five dollars witi out good collateral security They leave their business dishonestios in the vestibule of the church as thay go in and sit at the communion, Having concluded the sacra ment, they get up, wipe the wine from the lips, go out, and take up thelr sing where they left off. To serve the devil is their regular work: toserve God, a of play spell. With a Sunday sponge they expect to wipe off from their business all the past week's inconsistencies, have no more right to take such a man's life asa specimen of religion than you have to take the twisted igons and split timbars that lie on the beach at Coney Island as a speci. men of an American ship, Itistimoe that we draw a line between religion and the frailties of those who pr yf ass it, Do vou not fesl that the Bible, take it all in all is about the bast book that the world has ever sean” Do vou know any book that has as much in it? Do you not think, upon the whole, that its influsace has been banafl- cant? 1 coms to you with both hands ex- tondeld toward vou. In onsahand I have the Bible, and in thas other | have nothing. This Bible in one hand I will surrendsr forever just as soon as in my other hand you can pat a book that is Today I lavita you back into the good old fashioned religion of vour fathers.-%o the (dod whom they wor. shipad, to the Bible they read, to the prom- on which they leanad, to the which they hung thsir eternal expactations You have not b happy a day sinca youn swung off ; not be happy a minute until vou swing baci, y ol i wasont bers of sport 1 slnts y on bettar ises vou wil Again: Thera may bs some of you who in ths attempt after a Christian ifs, will have to run agaiast powurfal passions and appetites, FParbaps it is a disposition to sager that you hn tend against; and perhaps, whils in a very serious moald, you haar of something that mikes you feal that vou must dis i Caristian man who was onos 8) axasporatsd that he said toa maaan ¢ nar: *‘{ cannot you mysaif, am but if vy will will asin iions ial thars is no ava to ¢ RWMaAr or Ba swaar at narato- stairs you my partaarint All of tas nose Now narm in gat mad at sin bridle and saddis th not brea passions, and with then ride dowa injus tice ani wrong ‘asrs are a thousanti things in tha worid that we ouzht to b mad at. Thote is no harm in getting rei hot if you only bring to the forgs that which neads ham nearing. A man who has no powar of rightaous Indigaation is Bat b» sara it is a righteous in- digaati m, and not a patalancy that blurs and unravels and daepletas ths soal Chareis a larzs clas of parsoas ia midlife who have still in them appstitas shat wars arousal in early manhorl ata tim» wasn thsy prided thamwmivas on bsiaz a “little fast.” ‘high livara™ *‘fras ani easy,’ “hail fellows wall mat.” They arenow paring in compound interest, fos troubles they collected twanty years ago. Soms of you are trying to escaps, anil yoa will—yat vary narrowly, “as with ths skin of your teath.” God and your own soul only know ths struzgie is. Omaipotent grass at many a soul that was despar mira than you ars. They line the ! heavea--the multitale whom Goi i saicidal tots re i a9 naed to wa ind ’t tne band and tw nity to get in a he rons final eTort, in distended, and the + ths swar the victors with the skin of his testh wl starts, habit fails under the knes of ‘he ship Emm bound from G to Harwich, ling oa, when the man on ean oo cond o 1amng taal he pro. nounced a vowel bittom 1 * Thers wa something on it that but was afterward f handkerchief, In the pushed out to the wra was a wlenburg like a sea and to be a waving small boat the crew %, and found that {it , And that three mon I out through th bottom of the shifpy, When the veal cas sized they had no means asCApa, The looked +11 Zuil caomizad veasa of through the planks until his knife broke Then an old nail was found, with which thay attempted to scraps their way out of the darkness, each one working until his hand was well nigh paralyzed and he sank back faint and sick. After long and tediogs work the light broke through the bottom of the ship. A bandkerchisf was hoisted came, They were taken on board the vesss! and saved, Did ever men come so near a watery grave without dropping into it How narrowly they escaped !—sssaped only “with the skin of their testh Thereares men who have bean capsized of evil passions, and capsized mid-ocsan, and they are a thousand miles away from any shore of help. They have for years been try- ing to dig their way out. They have bean digging away and digging away, but they can never be delivered unless they will hoist some signal of distress However weak and fen bls it may be, Christ will see it, and bear down upon the helpless craft, and take them on board, and it will be known in earth and in heaven how narrowly they esoa ca as with the skin of their teeth.” ere are others who in attempting to some to God must run between a great many business perplaxitiss If a man go over to business at 10 o'clock in the worn. ing. and comes away at 3 o'clock in the af. wrnoon, he has soms tims for raligion; but tow shall you find time for religious con. templation when you are driven from sun rise to sunset, and have been for five years oing behind in business, and are frequent. y dunned by core ‘itors whom you cannot oay, and when, from Monday morning un- til Baturday night, you are dodging bills that cannot meet? You w Sor by day in uncertainties that have kept your brain on fire for the past three years, me with less business troubles than you have gone crazy. The clerk has heard a noise in the back ecounting-room, and e in, and found the chief man of the firm a ravin maniac; or the wife has heard the bang a pistol in the back parlor, and in, stumbling over the dead body of her hus- banda suicide. There are L this house today three hundred men pursued, har. rassed, trodden down and scalped of busi- ness ities, and which way to turn next they do not know. Now God will not be hard on you. He knows what obstacles are in the way of your being a Christian, and your first effort in the right direction He will crown with success. Do not let Baten, with cotton bales and Kegs, and hogs heads and counters and stocks of unsala goods, block up your way to heaven. Gather yp ii your energies. Tighten the girdle about your loins, Take an agonizing look into the face of God and then say: “Here goes one grand effort for life eternal’ and then bound away for heaven, ssoaping as “with the skin of r teeth.” In the last day it will be found that Hugh not Chris a Jt and Joun Knox and Hom - were test Art Sint yrs, sontami thon and street, ada incorrupt tom Lin Pear Broad Third ) AER, wire posed abou paisition de asuded tron their recantation: no soldier aimed a pike at their heart. out they mad mental tortures, compared with whica all physical consuming is as the breath of a suring morning { find in the community a large class of men who have been cheated, so led about, so outrageously wronged, that they their faith everything, In a everything #0 topsy not sae how there can any God They are confounded and sied and misanthropic Elaborate ments to prove tw them the truth of Chri tianity, or the trath of anything else, them nowhere. Hear me, all preach to you no rounded periods, no orna- mental discourse; but put my hand on your shoulder. and invite you into the peace of thet Fos! Here is a rock on which vou may stand firm, though the waves dash against it harder than the Atlantic pitching its surf clear above Eddystons Lighthouse, Do not charge upon God al these troubles of the world, As long as the world stuck to God, God stuck to the world; but the earth seceded from his government, and hence all these outrages and all these woes, God isgood. For many hundreds of vears He had been coaxing ths world to come back to Him: but the more He has coaxed the more violent have men been in their resist. ance, and they have stepped back and stepped back until they have dropped into ruin. Try this God, ye who have had the blood. who have thought forgotten you. Try Him Try Him, and Try Him, an | The flowers of swent as Las ns, The su with the glow have no refresh finn noe i their fest; no 8 have lost in world where survy they do HOGS De such that God had sea if He will not pardon. sen If He will not suring have no flowering of Christ's SAYS bloom so afecti of His heart, The waters mont like the fountain that will slake the thirst of thy soul. At ths moment the reindesr stands with his lips and nostril in the cool mountain torrent the unter may be coming through ths thicket Without crackling a stick undsr his foot by the stag, aims his gun the trigger and the p yor thing rears in ita death agony and falls backward antlers crashing on the rocas; but tha pant. ing hart that drinks from the water broog naver be fatally wounded and shall nevar die ‘his world is a poor portion for your soul oh isiness man! An eastern Kingz had graven on his tomb two flagers, represented as soun ting unon each other with a snap.and ths motto: “All not worth 13 Colius hanged himsall Hs. his comes close iw promise shall ¥ i% ' Apici that jes makes but a smal Robesplerre attemple f ths world; but when world's ric itancs for a soul to win the applauss ywd, erying to him: “Marderer of my descend to hell, covered with the Many Oh, find your peace in God Make w heaven No hall way work willdo it. There somstimaes comes a Limsoon shipboard whan everything must bs sacri. the passsugars. Ths cargo is The captain to his lips and shots, "Cat Sama of you hava ban sn, ani you hava in yoar away the mast tossed and driv forts to ken yardeas! You will hava ‘ide and cut away ery for asp of Him wh srs at Malita and * Warmth Cleanliness for Aged and for §1 Bronchitis y be feared, and its at. Yd % PTOVe d. Mans from y malady most Bre very «¢ asily Ter tacks ; oid people suf and mpto vear after year and b ed. posure to a © id irritation in Comes worse and breathing JOT CARER terminates in death. risk the skin should cough, this a recurs wat unheed. At last perhaps a few minutes ex wind inereases the langs, the congh be the difficulty of until suffocation To obviate such carefully pro al rnd be door thermometer should be noticed and winter garments should always be at In cold weather the lungs should be protected by breathing through the nose as much as possible, and by wearing a light woolen or silken muffler over the mouth. The tempera Some old people pride themselves on fire in their bed. t is, however, a risky prac tice to exchange a temperature of 65 de- As an general rule, for be below 60 degrees, and when should be raised five to ten degrees higher. Careful cleansing of the skin is the last point which needs to be men- an article like the present, Attention to cleanliness congratulate onrselves on the general improvement in our habits in this re- spect. Frequent washing with warm water is very advantageous for old people, in whom the skin is only too apt to become hard and dry; and the benefit will be increased if the ablu- tions be succeeded by friction with coarse flannel or linen gloves, or with a flesh-brush. Every part of the skin daily. Tbe friction removes worn-out particles of the skin, and the exercise promotes warmth and excites perspira- tion. Too much attention can hardly be paid to the state of the skin; the comfort of the aged is greatly depen- dent upon the proper discharge of its functions, — Selected, A A] AI AA. Ir a child chokes in trying to swal- low a button, a penny, or any article of the kind, turn him he ownwards, holding him by the neck and heels, If the offending article does not roll out of his mouth, administer a dose of castor oil to aid its passage through the stomach snd intestines. A simvre remedy for round shoulders is to stand facing a corner of the room, and with hands extended on the wall in either direction, and the foet firmly placed, to move the body slowly to- ward the corner. This exercise, faith. fully repeated ovat) morning, will make the form beautifully erect. Patient wa'ting Is often the highest way of doing God's will. On Buying Trash, BY ALICE BATHBONXE, a shopping expedition things whieh We voluntarily surround ourselves with trashy knick-knacks from the shops, which, after the excitement of the pur chase is over, seem anything but de- sirable. Buch investments too familiar; the vase, fine neither in form nor color, but only thirty five cents; Japanese fans so cheap that we indulge in several, since each #0 littie; the tiny teapot of some choice ware, marked down because of a broken handle, for which our purseis the dol lar lighter; the ribbon bow %% o the defect in the teapot handle, for which we part with another little sum in order to place a most inappro- priate decoration on china; do we bring home joys forever in such purchase these? If only we might have realized before ure only cots 5 AH ou i { de cked, heart for a pretty teapot! and that, with the amount expended on the taste- less vase, supertiuous fans, handless teapot and the misplaced ribbon, might have Posten real value instead of trash! we be realized by those who indulge in that which is t+ gratify some want; of that which 1s to be tangi- ble result of thoughtful deliberation and sbstinence from anything the nature of trash. Buch pleasure Elia describes as shared | “Cousin Bridget” of the essays and if ir the purchase of rare books old print after Leonardo,” when a parchase “‘used umph” for them, With people of limited means the frittering away of dimes, quarters and long-felt the mn in IIs and i be better matter, and experience t many women in this direction. ixuries, longed with a reasonable ging, are be thought of seriously until their phan- that we should often off without is a serious until taught by long v sad wasters lon ages return from a day's sl gloves, fussy the na has not taining cheap one who learn agraw * treasar , all gather +} wii photograph, and pretty with a Jag anes store that so easily slip the ten cent co better things, our prudent ho the slender purse can ji ed, the crowded counters Joa crude wares of kinds. ooking at the the result « workmanshi isi in ir . found for one of those di from our grasp at inter, Kno i 1 evi ine val ious a WATOR AS p, and poorer taste their true light, and trash. — (Good House oes them s them e nly ; a — - A Doctor's Opinion of Candy. J. REYNOLDS, M. D, The candy-eating habit is quite pre- valent among children, and to a con siderable extent among older persons, It is not a harmless indulgence, as many seem tothink, tis a cane of much ill health among children, and the predisposing cause of many acute attacks ot of wvarions kinds Much dyspepsia, indigestion, and many bilious attacks are directly or indirectly due to candy eating. Candy produces a condition of the stomach is very unfavorable to the wmtient when attacked by severe disease. disease tains a considerable proportion of glucose, a kind of sugar made from or sours in the CAne-sNgar. stomach, than becomes sour, sometimes intensely sour, so as to produce great irritation of the stomach, resuiting in a catarrhal condition, bilious attacks, and other derangements of the digestive organs, It 18 a common practice among child- ren to ran to the candy-store with all the pennies they can get, and spend them for candy and nuts. Eating nuts along with the candy renders 1t still more injurious, as the nuts are hard to digest. Peanut and cocoanut candy is especially a hurtful som bouhd, and all prudent parents should forbid their children eating it. Home of the candy is colored with substances which are injurious and adulterated with a kind of white clay, rendering it still more objectionable. A child who is in the habit of eating much candy, and has thus brought its stomach into an irri- table condition, takes cold from a ver slight exposure, and is easily made sic by a slight indiscretion in its diet, re- sulting in a severe attack of vomiting, disrrhoea, or febrile disturbance. Much of the sickness among children may be traced to this cause. Selected, To forgive the fault in another, is more su {ime than to be faultless to one’s sell, mth SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON, BEUNDAY MAY The Transfiguration. 14, 14950, LESSON ( Luke : 28 36 TEXT. Memory verses, 53.7 LESSON PLAN. Toric or The Saviour of Men, QUARTER Jesus Text indeed the John 4 GoLpEx This is of the Fou Ti (Jt Christ, the 4 ’ ARTER © SAV LOUT world Lisson Tori Iis ilory, Displaying ving Father there saying, him, Gorpex Texy: And out of the cloud, my beloved ar ed, Carrs a Thiz a Lake 9 : Voice plan; Jue iy Dany Hoss M.—Liuke 9 glory T.~—Matt, 17 1-9, parallel narrative. } Mark © : 2-10, lel narrative. T.—Dent. 34 Moses, 2 King of Elijah. Matt. 3 Father. 8 2 Peter mount remem} A ’ ww Matthew's Ww Mark's paral- The death of LESSON iI. THE TRAN I. His Compan He took with and Jesus taketh James and John He took with | sons of Zebedee He suffered no m Peter, and James SAvVe and John (Mark At the mont! two witnesses eha'l every v sblished 13:1 His Errand He went up int ray (258). iA ir three 2 Cor. Il. ration (] In; TH} ATTS ts lems NDANT i. The Saintly Guests: Behold, there talked Moses and = Mo SO ® Moab (1 Elijah went uj heaven (2 Kings Behold, Moses with him (Matt ) There appeared unto them Elijah with Moses (Mark 9: 4 The Salemn Converse Who pake of his decease Jerusale m 41 He must go uz killed (Matt They were talking with Jesus (Mark 9 4). The Pa things, 2d Him, ye by the did crucify {Acts 2 {11. The Sacred Influence Master, it is good for us to 34 If thon wilt, will make he tabernacies is 17: 4 Rabbi, it is good for us Mark © We were eyewitnesses of his Pet. 1: It We were with him in the holy mount (2 Pet, 1: 18). 1. “There talked with him two men, whic were Moses and Elijah,” (1) Jesus: (2) Moses; (3) Elijah. --(1) The characters; (2) The combina- tion; (3) The conversation. “Who spake of ii. ito Jerusalem, 16: 21 n of must suff killed man and be many r Luke 9 hand of lawless men phot be here 4} re iaree be here majesty (2 his decease " fied: (1) 1t glorifie glorify it. “It is good for us to be here.” Here, (1) Apart from the world; (2) Present with the Lord; (3) As- sociated with the sainted; (4) structed in the atonement, 11. THE APPROVING FATHER, I. Overshadowed by the Cloud: There came a cloud, and svershadow- od them (34). The glory of the Lord appeared in the cloud (Exod. 16: 10). Clouds and darkness are round about him (Psa. 97: 2). Who maketh the clouds his chariot i Paa. 104: 8). A cloud received him out of their sight (Acts 1: 9) 11. Approved by the Father: And a voe,... saying, This is my Son, my shosen (35). i “a Lo, a voice,....saying, This is m loved Son (Math, 3: 17), y Behold, a voice out of the cloud, say- ing,.... Hear 3 him (Matt. 17: 5)! This is my beloved Son: hear ye (Mark 9: 7). There came such a voice. .. .from excellent glory (2 Pet. 1: 17), them; (2) They Alone with the Lord found al one, Joenus wa ue (506). | They saw { Matt ¢ gave Josus only no ) Li nay 17 MW ii i A ark O : ame cam® unto tm by night Tohn 8: 23. oJ ¢ iis wit thus by th someth a woman (Jo © CAINE oul « Onda y ment 1) (rods ¢ anthorized tea found a Geparted “Jesus Was BYPECIAL YIEY As a babe (Matt, 2 : 9 As a boy (Luke 2 : 41 In his baptism (Matt trinmph over wh 4 wy, 4 1 i -——— SURROUN i John 6 i many to cease from follow t:de of popnlanty in Hence-forward the were Jargely the resaly of Our Lord ale w 1 pil) was attacked . s of on f daughter of woman wzs healed ere Lhe rney through Gali. of scribes at the yuntain 15, however, an clic Hermon was remote m an exclusively Jewish population. he traditional site is Tabor; but this was inhabited, and very remote from the of the preceding incidents. The current in the days of presence Ti 4 1 s1noe was interval of some length between the Passover of the five thousand) and On the other hand, the Feast of Tabernacles (in October) vocurred some little time after the transfiguration. The date is therefore in the summer of A. U. C. 782; that is, A. D. 20. The transfiguration proba- bly occurred at night. Prnsoxs, Our Lord, Peter and John and James; two men, “winch were Moses and Elijah;” God the Father { the cloud f a aking ont ol Ixcipesrs. The ascent of he transfiguration the moun- tain; Jesus, while praying, is transfig- ured; the two men appear in glory; the three disciples are aroused from their drowsiness: Peter to build three tabernacles; a cloud overshadows the principal persons ; sn attesting voice comes from the cloud; after this Jesus is found alone; the disciples are silent concerning the transfiguration, as the Lord commanded them to be ( Matthew, Mark). Parazirn Passaans 1-9; Mark 9 : 2-10. proposes Matthew 17 ——— The Great African Forest, in Stanley's report to the British { Government In regard to his exyedi- | tion for the relief of Emin Pasha, he | spe ‘ks as follows of the discovery of an | immense forest: “We can prove that east and north and northeast of the Congo there exists an immense area of | atvut 250,000 square miles which is covered Ly one unbroken, compact and veritable forest. * * * Through the core of this forest we traveled for thirteen mouths, and in its gloomy shades many scores of our dark follow. ers perished. Our progress through the deuss undergrowth of bush and ambitious young trees which grew bw. neath the impervious shades of the for. est giants, and which was matied by arums, phrynia snd amoma, meshed Ly endless lines of calamus, and compli. nated by great cable-like convolyuli, was often only at the rate of 400 yards an hour. Through such obstructions as these we had to tunnel & way for the column to pass,. The Amazon valley can not Loast a more impervious or a more umbrageous forest, nor one which has mcte truly a tropical charsoter than this vast Upper Congo forest, nourished as it is » eleven tacts of tropical showers,