A uss eA POR SIR SNR. FARM NOTES, Tir matter of applying manure is one that is more difficult for the farmer to determine than many others, as he must consider the condition of the ma- nure, the kind of soil and the nature of the crops to be grown on the land next season, Above all is the question of the economy of hauling and spreading the manure. Then, again, there is the liability of loss of manure after itis spread on the land, and also the liability of loss when the heap is left until spring before the materials are spread, If the soil is underlaid with heavy clay there 1s but little liability of loss of fertilizing e'ements if the manure is spread at any time, provided the land is not subject to being **washed.” There is at least one advantage in applying manure in the fall, which is that the teams are not busy, and the hauling can be done with but little additional ex- penses, One mistake wade in applying manure Is that it is left on the surface, ‘While it 1s considered by some a disad- vantage to plow the manure under, yet it will greatly prevent loss If the land is first plowed, the manure spread and the cultivator run over the field. By so doing the manure is incorporated with the soll near the surface the soluble por- tions not carried off and the frost given an opportunity of disintegrating it, Whether the fall applieation is better than hauling out the manure in the spring can ouly be determined on each farm by the farmers, but much depends on how the manure is Kept in the heap, On light, sandy soils, which permit the rains to go down, a large proportion of the soluble matter will be carried down by the heavy rains ‘and melting snows, which renders fall mavuring of no ad- vantages, but if the manure be applied during the winter, in those sections where a few days plowing can be done at that season, the manure may be hauled and harrowed into the soil with- out danger of great loss. Tie BEAN REMEDY FOR TOTATO Bugs. A western farmer wniles ag item that was extensively published last season, to the effect that a bean seed In each potato hill would keep away potato beetles, The (heory was that the smell of the bean was so obuoxio us that the bug would not feed in its vicinity, Having this in mind I have plant this season several rows of alternating with rows entine beans, time betore the potatoes, and, to the theoy, should “‘scare-bugs.”’ But of early red val- according a8 soon as the omnipresent Leetle found them and went to work with his usual activity Although the bugs confined their de predations to the potatoes I times found them upon the bean plants, but never any evidence that they been feeding there, to develop on the beans, while the po- tatoes were in the first stages of growth, beans, Thus, be a total loss, the **bean remedy? 91 CARBONACEOUS food should be fed, when they are required, to the foods that are Brain, which is a food richin phos- phates, is one of the best foods to ac- carbonaceous food should be regulated | by the product, not require as much heat-producing food as one that is being fatted. A cow that gives rich milk must have food that abounds in the carbonaceous elements, such as cornmeal, etc, cream is produced food, mostly from Many of the nitrogenous foods, heat-producing elements, and a variety will usually satisfy all demands, IT 18 not as easy to keep apples now as when the weather is cold. Sudden changes will effect them if they are not stored in a cool place at present. As soon as signs of disposed of at once, or they will soon rot. If not convenient toa market all apples that are libale to decay should be made nto cider for vinegar. The keeping qualities also depend on the variety. Tue newly introduced bees, the Car- niolans, seem Lo be growing in popular favor. An old beekeeper, who has tried all sorts of bees, has tried the Carniolans for two seasons, and says he finds them always ahead with a nice erop of surplus honey. He says in (Gleanings: ‘1 find them peaceable, in- dustrious and very prolific; they gather but little propolis, and, as far as my ex- perience goes, they wiater better than the Italians,” THE greatest problem confronting every breeder of improved stock is that of being able to duplicate at will the animal he has chosen for his model, and not until we produce a cow combining those qualities can we congratulate ourselves on having a model butter COW, Cory putin the silo makes a great deal better feed than hay, and makes as good butter as ever was made in June, and the change from summer to winter dairying costs almost nothing. It may be done gradually; the cost is nothing, and there is all the time an increase of production, AMOX0 small plants no cultivator is better than a good sharp-toothed rake, Stir the surface every few days with this, aud the labor and cost of cultiva- tion will be reduced by half, and the better growth secured will be sarprising to one who has pever tried the plan of killing the weeds in their early youth, Tuosk who practice artificial incuba. tion claim that October is the time to begin work for a winter supply of broilers. Last season the early broilers brought the best prices, and this has en- couraged incubator operators to begin work a month sooner, as boiler-raising is a winter pursuit, A CORRESTONDENT ‘wants to know if there is any truth in the assertion of an agricultoral that will soon run au, aan all you read, ‘good potato Not is printed in farm journals HOUSEHOLD. Sweer PICKLES are really more wholesome than others, Why? Be- cause they are often made of fruit which in itself is a desirable article of diet and when pickled is softer and less crisp than cucumbers or other sour pickles, For peaches, pears, crab ap- ples, sweet apples, use the following mn- gredients in this proportion. Three and one-half pounds of sugar, one pint of good vinegar and one-fourth ounce each of whole cloves, stick cinnamon, allspice and mace to each seven pounds of fruit, Select perfect fruit, not over ripe, Cut out the blossom end from pears and crab apples. dteam the fruit till tenaer, but not soft and put into jurs, The tough skinof peaches should be removed which is done easily after steaming. Some pears are much bet- ter for being pared, Boil the vinegar, sugar and spices together for five min- utes and goar immediately over the hot fruit, Cover and put away. FOE PRESERVED GINGER, —AS you pare the roots of the green ginger throw into cold water, Boil until tender, chang- ing the water three or four times. Make a sirup of water and sugar, a cup of water and a pound of sugar to each pound of ginger, Skim carefully, Wipe the ginger dry and when the sirup is cold drop it in, Let stand over-night, pour over the ginger, In two peat this with the difference of pour- ing the sirup when hot over the ginger, Cover tightly, May be days, ONE of the simplest, quickest and yet most delicious ways of cooking oysa ters is the “Dry Stew,’”! or panuing them. Wash thoroughly drain in a colander five or ten minutes then pour them into a hot spider, closely, and hold over a hot fire, in two or three minutes they should be turned over, or shaken very thorough ro. the end of five minutes they sh { sufficiently cooked. It is wel the spider or stewpan the most of time to prevent their sticking to it; make sure of this however you may un moment or twos and at ald be per slightly, have yo plen ty ot rox] butter in if, an pout Systers in if Muacoust this method of preparati you the quan tity of will be they make, but not to them done t} plump. If averd hard cook too wey will be } and in- ——— a——— EscAarLrLoreED OYSTERS are very pop- ular, Have your cracker crumbs rolled fine, and put them in alternate layers with the oysters, seasoning slightly with but be liberal with the of crumbs very thick, as they will ab- sorb all of the moisture of the oyster, and make them too dry. Later in the season we will resume this faw CARAMEL FOR SoUPs,—Ope pint of water, half pound of brown sugar, Put just enough water with the sugar intoa saucepan to keep it from burning. Let the rest Add a pinch of salt, and a few minutes, stirring all and strain it, and keep corked bottles, A table usually enough to color a of the water, let 1t boil for the time, Cool ui is ————— CHICKEN AND OYSTER Sovp.-Cut up a chicken and put it on to boil with cut upa small yon, fry it in a little butter and =add it to the soup with a little parsley, After the chicken has boiled to shreds, Skim the soup well, strain it, and re- Put three pints of oysters with their liquor on to boil, the moment they begin to simmer pour the and let the oysters remain in the colan- der. Put a tablespoonful of butter in- to a saucepan, let it begin to boil and then add a tablespoonful of flour; stir them well together; add the chicken and oyster broth, season with cayenne pepper and salt; let it voil up once, add the oysters and serve, the but quart of beans all ing boil them night; in until soft, orn- not pudding dish with a half pound of par- boiled salt pork and brown. the beans, the pork minced fine, stalks of celery, chopped, quarts of cold water; cook after it begins to boil rub all through a colander; return to the pot, stir in a tablespoonful of browned flour, simmer five minutes and turn out. Lay thin slices of peeled lemon on the surface. ns Iie CnocoraTe CAKE, —Beat up a quar- ter-pound of castor sugar with two eggs, then add very gradually the yelks of six eggs, two small cakes of choco- late grated, a little lemon peel, one- quarter pound of ground almonds, the whites of six eggs previously whisked to a stiff froth and one ounce of flour: pour the mixture into a buttered mold and bake, SUMMER SQUASH —Cut the squash into quarters, remove the seeds and skin, cover with salted bolling water and boil until done, When cooked mash the squash and add one ounce of butter for each small one, Moisten with gravy or broth and put in little paus or dishes; cover with bread crumbs, place tiny bits of butter on top and bake a delicate brown in a brisk oven, Ivony ornaments, unless carefully cared for, become yellow, They are very easily cleaned, and with a little trouble will look fresh and retain their lustre for a long time, A simple way to clean them : io brush them with a new tooth brus ut very to which a little sou i oppor nes rinse the ornament in lukewarm water. Next dry it and brush until the luster reappears. A little aleohol u SP is weil uster, become month, provided the early varieties of sweet corn be used. Land thet has produced a crop of early potatoes answers well for sweet corn, but plenty of manure should be used, Wnex a horse with a heavy load stops to rest do not start him again un- til he has had plenty of time to recover his strength, Some horses will 8" ow an inclination to proceed after they have thoroughly rested, A. R. WHiTxEy, of Franklin Grove, Il, says that for many years he has planted only top-grafted trees, his ex- perience having shown that on the ave- rage they bear ten times as much fruit as root-grafted trees under the same conditions of treatment. I Don’ 1 Pay to experiment. with uncertain remedies, when afflicted with any br the athients for which Dr, Plerce's Golden Medical Discovery is recom mended, as itis so positively certain in its cura tive effects as to warrant its manufacturers in guarantesing it to benefit or cure, or money paid for it is returned. It is warranted to cure all blood, skin and scalp diseases, salt-rheum, tetter, and all strofulous sores and swellings as well us consumption (which is serofula of the lungs) i taken in time and given a fair trial, Don't hawk, hawk, blow spit and disgust everybidy with your offensive breath, but use Dr. Bage’s Catarrh Re medy and end It, a To keep good actions in fresh them with new, —e—— A man who has phacticed medicine for 40 years ought to know salt from sugar ; read what hie says memory re- Toreno, O. Jan, 10, 1587 Cheney & Co.~Gentlemen i general practice of medice and would say that in al nee have Hever seen prescribe w th as 1 oa th ll you 4 , t Messrs, F, J in the most 40 veurs, L. 1. GORSUC H, M.D Office, 215 Summit St, $100 for any case of C thorn that I with Hall's Catarrh Cure. 134 fia Y J. CHENEY & CO, Toledo, O Id by Druggists, Tix Props. Silks and satins put out the kitcnen unless a wise e —— Frazer Axie Grease, azer Axle Groase lasts for ater, Use horses aod The Fr ir mes 8% AY it, and wagons, A are right triad thal we Wrong I You we times as 1 fies on a wash seh n the body. How Buy Dobbins eet ap of your 5 Made ever sin here are jot —-—— - save this ee Don't take mit 5 0 Confide in few, FLORAL NOTES, in increasing her parstory to winter of the hardy roses can be propagated in the open ground, rooting in j under a bell glass or gimilar arrangement of glass is the surer and speedier method for cuttings of Bourbon, Ni and tea roses Hy brid perpetual and moss difficult to strike, and an authority the su subj set that they cannot be successially mgated without wm provision for heat, such as the professional florist applies in propagat- ing houses To make cuttings of geraninms, benas, earnations, heliotrope, lantanas or any plants usually propagated by this n + following plan 1s recom- men ded by a florist: Take a pan at least three inches the eircumfer may be as large as yon wish--fill to within one-half neh of top with The cuttings are which is made very wet, of consistency mud. The that while some wots risotto wtaton pr '} bot i] me cle ep ence to of the ceive the full light of the sun, which will not injure the plant in the least, never to allow it to become dry for a moment, otherwise No drainage from the pan is necessary, as the at- mosphere will evaporate the water fast the brief time required for the enttings to take root. A solution made by soak- ing tobacco stems in water and sprayed over the plants will prevent the little green aphis or plant lice, If mildew appears on rose bushes, dust them well with sulphur, The use of soapsuds and a brush is an effective remedy for scale bug on ivies, A little white hellebore powder stir- red into water and sprink! a them at evening will usually keep rose bushes free from insect enemies. One who has tried it says that nothing, not ex- Septing hellebore, Paris green, ete, will destroy slugs on rose bushes as well as wood ashes. EE — A “Saucy” Business Letter. -A story istold of a prominent Third street clothing firm. Looking over their books they discovered an account of long standing. “Write him a saucy letter,’’ sald the junior member to the book- keeper “Yes, make it v strong,” replied the senior. The kke followed instructions and penned the ollowing: “Your account is past due, i Jou do not settle within ten days we 1 draw on you at sight.” This letter was haoded to the firm, “Doyou think that is a smart let ter?” asked one of them, Roan Y business one, ** said the book- ReRvLl, I don’t think 80,’ replied the former, tho me your k pen and I'll show you ay todo it,’ and he to wie Jollowing: goods? Y “ ug my on.’ Yoo o promised to pay for them? ou,’ “Who didn’t do go? You.” “Who Is a liar and a diary And, after the Arh Dams he handed the chucklingly to the 0 bitaded She Tue Dest ov THE CURRENT ANEC- potEs Packep 1x ONe Booger, -He turned sternly from the slight, qulver- ing figure, convulsed with sobs, and, leaning bis elbows on the mantelpiece, gazed darkly into the empty grate. “Then it is true?’’ he said, as the frown deepened on his brow, “Forzive mel” she sobbed, rocking to and fro ia ber grief and abase ment, “But you told me you had never loved before~—that no man had ever stir- red your heart,” “Not as 1 bave loved you,” wildly, ‘*And yet you admit that you engaged to Ferguson, of the Class of Wi “Yes,” she murmured, **And that before that you understanding with Williamson, "862" “Yes.” “And with Graham, of "857" ‘No, no,” she eried, **not with him; with both his brothers in the Sheffield Scientific, but not with him.” “But you were engaged to baddiman, of *857" he went on, referring to a let- ter in his hand, “Can you not forgive me?’ she plead- ed. **1 could, Clara, he pause, *‘l believe I could bring my- self to it If that was all. But you were also engaved to McHafly, of *847" Anh!” she cried feeby, **do not spurn me from youl” , “What have you to say for yourself?’ he demanded hoarsely. “‘Speak, wo- ty had an of sy sald, after a at him with a pathetio glance, “Ah, George," she sald, Know the exigencies of a life in a college town.” dignity you i young gi itt I better nature moved him, and then he turned toward the door, ‘Farewell!’ he sald, rapidly AWLY, In another sec street door clashed behing him, With one heart-breaking cry the girl Lug pariorn walked md the and OR Bnd 3 Sod § st SARNIAIOEAS UL Lie Jf on her kn (1 brokenly. _Hencef rih Indisputs vacation? De Pole—*1 am farm, kit wd of “Huh fishing in : ! You don’ ‘NO, Knowledge Costs Money. Irate Pa ¢ “See here, sir. 1 dropped a nie- into this machine, and nothing Agent—*If nothing came out, that shows it's empty.” “But, sir, what do 1 get for kel?" “Information.” ————— Tur one prudence in life is concen- tration; the one evil 1s dissipation; snd it makes no difference whether our dis. sipations are coarse or fine. i my nic. Same Foolish People A i gels beyons ee wed 10 try fhe Kemp's Balsa on a positive guaras mediately see the exeel] Price x ugLists ine called taking the firyt dose At all ds ——— Good consclences read good tions, * 348 BIC Jrek ——— Rupture cure guaranteed by ir. J. B. Mayer, 831 A Phil's, I's Ease at once, no operation or de- ay from busin attested by thou sands of eures after others ail, advice free, send for circular. -— - blows ren MM. CER, It is an ill wind that gi youd, There is nothing purer than honesty, nobody for ht's, Cann’ Dropsy, Gravel, Kidney Cure Diabetes, Brig ousness, &c. Cure guaranteed. 831 Philad’a. $1 a bottle, ¢ 1000 certificates of Try it There is nothing sweeter than chari- iy. oo A555 ITS: All Pua stopped free Hy Dr. Kine's Gros Nerve Kestorer. No Pils alfoer frst day's nse. Mar. veious cares, Treatise and $2.00 (ral ollie free 10 Fi onses, Send 10 Dr. Kline #51 Arca St. Pala. Pa 550i Forbearance is attended with profit, Ss — Oregon, the Paradies of Farmers, MUA squable climate, certain and abundant erops Pest {raid grain. grass and stock country in the world Full information Jrea Address the sh Loman gration Board, Portisnd, Oregon. a Be an enemy to all injustice, but par- don the unjust, OPIUM mAnsT = Sane Coptatn : ye SL ATEPIENS, Letason Shadowed by Three, V5.1 Lyscn ; 12mo, 670 Pages, 55 full-pa, iustrations. A fascinating, exciting ve noth A great novel, Largest and best Books ever sold for ee, Suly 20 ew Address ALexT. 0. Lakes bi Chicago, 1. rn ————————————————————— ibs a; Catarrhh in the Head Originates in scrofulous taint in the blood, Hence the proper method by which to ¢ure oa tarrh, is to purify the blood. Its many disagrye- into bronchitis or that terribly fatal disease consumption, | the blood: it also tones up the system greatly improves the general health “For 20 years | have been troub tarrh in the head, Indigestion, and eral de I never had faith in such medicines, but tof Hood's Barsaparilia with ca {1% fine taken five hotties and 1 fed ADAMS, KX My he a different wo Mus. J.B wrk, N. J. “1 have used Hood's Barsaparilla for eat with very satisfactory results, received more permanent benefit from it than from remedy 1 ever tried,” M, E. Kap, 0 & Bon, Wauseon, Ohio, ’ . Hood's Sarsaparilla Boldbyalldruggists, #1 six forg’ Preparedonly by CLHOOD & CO., Apothecaries, Lowell, Mass 100 Doses One Dollar. sith haw Ely’s Cream Balm Gives relief at once for COLD IN HEAD. - | CURES | — CATARRH. 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