DR. TALMAGE'S SERMON Sour Experiences. “when Jesus, therefore, had received the winegar.”—John 19: 80. Tue brigands of Jerusalem had done their work. It was almost sundown, and Jesus was dying. Persons in cru- cifixion often lingered on from day to day — crying, begging, cursing; but Christ had been exhausted by years of maltreatment. Pillowless, poorly fed, flogged—as bent over and tied to a low post, His bare back was inflamed with the scourges intersticed with pieces of Jead and bone—and now for whole hours, the weight of His body hung on delicate tendons, and, according to cus- tom, a violent stroke under the arm- its had been given by the executioner. De nauseated, feverish— A WORLD OF AGONY fscompressed in the two words: “I shirst!” © skies of Judea, let a drop of rain strike on His burning tongue! © world, with rolling rivers, and spark- ling lakes, and spraying fountains, give Jesus something to drink! If there be any pity in earth or heaven or hell, let it now be demonstrated in behalf of this royal sufferer, The wealthy wo- man of Jerusalem used to have a fund of money with which they provided wine for those people who died in eruci- pain; but Christ would not take it. He the wine. But afterward they gotoa and put it on a stick of hyssop, and Christ. You say the wine was an an- deaden the pain. But THE VINEGAR WAS AN INSULT. f am disposed to adopt the theory of the old English commentators, who be- lieved that instead of its being an opiate to soothe, it was vinegar to insult. Malaga and Burgundy for grand dukes and duchesses, and costly wines from acids for a dying Christ, vinegar, predominate. Life is sunshine bank of flowers, clap approval Health Days re- their family present. Skies flamboyant. see all rubicund. are not =o many sugars as acids. The annoyances, and the vexations, and the successes, There is AGRAVEL IN ALMOST EVERY SHOE, a worm iu Soloman’s staff, gnawing its strength away; and there is a weak spot in every ~arthly suppors that a man leans on. King George of England for- got all the deurs of his throne be. cause, one day, in an interview, Beau Brummel called him by his first name, and “George, ring the bell IV don, honored all the world over for her poetic genius, is so worried over the or . gran bottle of prussic acid in her hand. Goldsmith said that his life was a a wretched being, and that all that want and contempt could bring to it had Leen brought, and cries out: “What, then, is there formidable in a jail? Correggio’s fine painting is hung up for a tavern sign. Hogarth cannot sell his through a raflle fle. Andrew Delsart makes the great fresco in a great many lives are the SOURS GREATER THAN THE “When Jesus therefore the vinegar.”’ It is absurd to suppose that a man who has always been well can sympathize with those who sick, or that one who has always been honored ean appreciate the sorrow of those who are despised, or that one who has been born to a great fortune can understand the distress and the straits of those who are destitute, that Christ Himself took the vinegar, makes Him able to sympathize to-day and for ever with all those whose cup is filled with sharp acids of this life, He took the vinegar! In the first place, there was THE SOURNESS OF BETRYAL. The treachery of Judas hurt Christ's feelings more than all the friendship of His disciples did Him goed. You have had many friends; but there was one friend upon whom you put especial stress, You feasted him. You loaned hime money. You befriended him in the dark passes of life, when he especi- ally needed a friend, Afterward, he turned upon you, and he took advantage of your former intimacles, Xe wrote ainst you. He talked against you. He microscopized your faults. He flung contempt at you when you ought to have received nothing but gratitude, At first, you could not sleep at nights, Then you went about with a sense of having been stung. That difficulty will gever be healed, for though mutual friends may arbitrate in the matter un- til you shall shake hands, the old cordi- ality will never come back. Now I comanend to all such the sympathy of a betrayed Christ, ‘Why, they sold Him for less than our twenty dollars! They all forsook Him and fled. They cut Him to the quick. He drank that cup to the dregs. He took the vinegar, There is also the sourness of pain, ‘There are some of you who have not seen a well day for many years, By keeping out of draughts, and by care fully studying dietetics, you continue £o this time; but oh, the hes, and the sideaches, and the backaches, and the heartaches which have been your Secompaniment all the way through! You ve struggled under a heavy mortgage of SWEETS. PHYSICAL DISABILITIES; and instead of the piacidity that once « gharacterized Jou, it is now only with effort t you keep away from tability and sharp retort. Difficul. ties of respiration, of digestion, of loco- : or, ke the pathway, and wonder when the end, My friends, the brightest crowns in heaven will not be given to those who, mn stirrups, dashed to the cavalry charge, while the general applauded and the sound of clashing sabres rang through the land; but the brightest crowns in heaven, 1 believe, will be given to those who trudged on amid chronic ailments which unnerved their strength, yet all the time main- taining their faith in God, It is com- paratively easy to fight in a regiment of a thousand men, charging up the par- apets to the sound of martial music; but it 18 not so easy to endure when no one but the nurse and the doctor are the witnesses of the Christian fortitude, Besides that, you never had any pains worse than Christ's, The sharpnesses that stung through His brain, through His hands, through His feet, through His heart, were as greal as yours cer- tainly, He was as sick and as weary. Not a nerve or muscle or ligament es- caped. All the pangs of all the nations of all the ages compressed into one sour cup, He took the vinegar! There is also the SOURNESS OF POVERTY, Your income does not meet your out- goings, and that always gives an honest man anxiety, There is no sign of desti- tution about you—pleasant appearance, and a cheerful home for you; but Gad only knows what a time you have had to manage your private finances, Just as the bills run up, the wages seein 0 run down, lone who has not been paid for hard work. The great Wilkie sold his cele- brated piece, *‘The Blind Fiddler,” | brought its thousands, The | Gainsborough, vet that very sketch hung for years in the shop-window, | cause there was nol any purchaser. { Oliver Goldsmith sold his “Vie Wakefield? for a few pounds, in order | to keep the bailiff out of the door; and | the vast majority of men in all occupa- | tions and professions are not fully paid | for their work. ar is a hard push; and when you sit down with your wife, and talk over the ex- penses, vou both rise up discouraged. You abridge here and you abridge there, and yon get things snug for smooth salling, to vour pocketbook, or failed, and you are thrown Well, brother, you are IN GLORIOUS COMPANY. | Christ owned the hi in which { He stopped, or the colt on which He | rode, or the boat in which He sailed, He lived in a borrowed house; He buried in a borrowed grave. Exposed | to all kinds of weather, vet He had only one suit of clothes. He breakfasted in { the morning, and no one coul wsibly { tell where He could get anytl before night. He wo ve been pronounced a financial failure, He had to perform a miracle to get money to pay a tax-bill, Not a dollar did Hq own. Priva domesticity; priva- tion of nutrit privation of a { comfortable which to sleep; privation of all worldly resources! The | kings of the earth had chased chalices out of which or you have lost debtor has abeam-end. doctor's Lill pay, some not Hise eT, iid " ft. Onl; fe couch on to drink; but Christ had { nothing but a plain cup set before Him, and it was very sharp, and it was very sour. He took the vinegar, THE SOURNESS OF BEREAVEMENT, There were years that past long before | your family circle was invaded by death, but the moment the charmed circle was broken everything seemed to dissolve. in the wardrobe before you have again to take it out. Great and rapid changes in your family record. You got house and rejoiced in it, but the charm was gone as soon as the crape hung on the door-bell. The one upoh | whom you most depended was taken away from you. A cold lies on your heart to-day. | children romped through the house, you | put your hand over your aching head, and said: Ob, if I could only have it iH1** Oh, it is too still now. You {Jost your patience when the tops, and i strings, and the shells were left amid | floor; but oh, you would be willing to | have the trinkets scattered all over the | floor again, if they were scattered by the { same hands, With what A RUTHLESS PLOUGHSHARE bereavement rips up the heart. Jesus knows all about that, You can- not tell him anything new in regard to bereavement, He had only a few friends, and when He lost one it brought tears to His eyes, Lazarus had often entertained Him at His house, Now Lazarus is dead and buried, and Christ breaks down with emotion, the convul- sion of grief shuddering through all the ages of bereavement, Christ knows what it is to go through the house nriss- ing a familiar inmate, what it is to see an unoccupied place at the table. Were there not four of them Mary and Martha, and Christ and Lazarus? Four of them. But where is Lazarus? Lonely and afflicted Christ, His great loving eyes filled with tears, which drop from eye to cheek, and from cheek to beard, and from beard to robe, and from robe to floor, Oh, ves, ves, He knows all about the loneliness and the heartbreak, He took the vinegar! THE SOURNESS OF DEATH, Then there is the sourness of the death- hour, Whatever else we may escape, that acid-sponge will be pressed to our lips. I sometimes have a curiosity to know how I will behave when 1 come to die; whether 1 will be calm or excit- ed; whether I will be filled with remin- iscence or with anticipation. I cannot say. But come to the point I must and you must. In the six thousand years that have passed, only two persons have go into the eternal world without cath, and I do not sfippose that God is going to send a carriage for us, with of flame, to draw us up the steeps of heaven; bat I suppose we will have to go r) preceding ONS, An officer from the eo hqugrnk will knock at the door of our hearts, and serve on us the writ of ejectment, and we will have to surrender, And we will wake up after these autumnal and win try and vernal and summery glories have vanished from our vision; we will wake up into a realm which has only one season, and that the season of ever- lasting love, But you say: “I don’t out from my present stil so chilly and so damp to go down the stairs of that vault. 1 don’t want any- thing drawn so tightly over my eyes. 1f there were only some way of breaking through the partition between worlds without tearing this body all to sheds! 1 wonder if the sergeons and the doctors cannot compound a mixture by which this body and soul ean all the time be kept together? Is there no escape from this separation?’’ None; absolutely none, So Ilook over this audience to- day-—the vast majority of you seeming in good health and spirits—and yet 1 realize that in a short time all of us will be gone—gone from earth, and gone for ever. A great many men tumble through the gates of the future, as it were, and we do not know where they have gone, and they only add GLOOM AND MYSTERY to the passage; but Jesus Christ so mightily stormed the gates of that fu- ture world that they have never since been closely shut. Christ knows what it is to leave this world, of the beauty of which He was more appreciative than wo ever could be. He knows the ex- quisiteness of the phosphoresoence of the sea; He trod it. He knows the glories of the midnight heavens, for they were the spangled canopy of His wilderness pillow. | lillies; He twisted them into his sermon. He knows about the fowls of the air; they whirred their way through discourse, He knows about the sorrows of leaving this beautiful world. taper was kindled in the darkness, died physicianless, He died in sweat, and dizziness and hemorrhage and agony, that have put Him in cold SYMPATHY WITH ALL THE h Christendom, and sty ¢ Of DYING. He all the under He gathers | He goes through gat up the death pillows, and He puts t { His own neck and head. i on His own tongue the of many generations, i soaked in the sorrows of all have died in the beds, as well as t or s Il % Out Hers ng “Hh em in the sorrows of all those who in icy or flery martyrdom, heaven was pitving, mocking, and hell took the vinegar! To all those in th | life has been an acer earth was He and {avidin Was qending i 28 could not swallow, a their teeth on edge preach the omnipotent { Onrist. The sister of Hersel | tronomer, help hi He got all used to spend seed oO the credit; sl inuci g the telescopes brought the dis 15 my abmitio ww of YO g thro in tant earthly trot glorious Mercy friends, try alone. Do not put your under the Apennine % when the Almighty Chri lift up all your When you have a trouble of you rush this way, and that ¥; nder what this man will say about it, and what tl an will about it; and you try this preseriptic and that prescription, and the other pre- scription. O, why do you not go straight to the heart o hirist, knowing that for our own sinning and suffering He took the vinegar! There Was ed on the seas for : and been water gave out Ne Crew wi DYING OF THIRST, After many days, they saw a sall against | the sky. They signalled it. When the vessel came nearer, the people on the suffering ship cried to the captain of the other vessel: Send us some water. We are dying for the lack of water.” the captain on the vessel that was ha responded: yoirare, You are in the mouth of the Amazon, and there are scores of miles i of fresh water all around about you, and hundreds of feet deep.” And then they dropped their buckets over the side { of the vessel and brought up the clear, bright, fresh water, and put out the fire of their thirst. So I hail you to«day, i after a long and perilous voyage, thirst. ing as you are for pardon, and thirsting for comfort, and thirsting for eternal | life; and I ask you what is the use of your going in that death-struck state, { while all around you is the deep, clear, | wide, sparkling flood of God's sympa- thetic mercy. ©, dip your buckets, and drink, and live forever. “Whosoever { will, let him come and take of the water | of life freely.” | Yet my utterance is almost choked at | the thought that there are people here { who will refuse this Divine sympathy; | and they will try to fight their own bat- tle, and DRINK THEIR OWN VINEGAR, | and carry their own burdens; and their | life, instead of being a trinmphal march | from victory to wictory, will be hob- | bling-on from defeat to defeat, unsil | they make final surrender to retributive | disaster. ©, nstellation Saviour’ to cart 0 And a doi 11 poor hrist is ready to dens, kind ind, and vou wi Ww $ : HL Im race A vessel disabled, am pps ! t Ie PINKERTON METHODS, The Great Detective Talks of Work and His Employes, “We can train any young man and make a good detective of him if he is intelligent.” said Robert Pinkerton to a St. Louls reporter. “We raise most of our detectives, taking them in with us when they are less than twenty years old and training them. BSome- times [ advertise for a book-keeper in New York, and from the hundreds of replies received, I select those that please me best and ask their writers to call. Then I question them and choose the ones I want for my work, Ina week or so I can tell if they will make good detectives.’ *What nation produces the best de- tectives?” The Irish and American, and the Irish-American I think is the best de- tective, But I have men of all nation- alities employed. I have to have them because some of our cases involve European trips and detective work in Europe, If we are working a case which leads us to Paris, we send a Frenchman there, and so with any other European country. We have to employ men of various classes also, for different kinds of work. We have to send men on race-tracks to wateh for pickpockets, and we have to send others balls to protect the jeweiry of guests,” His “In selecting your de what 1 ] 100K “First of taciturnity, bu about their bus man instantiy if we fi Liat making men = 1 barg BIW AL have AVE Food I US who been d been suspected Ly the lived for 3 tective loses his usefulness comes generally known t tective, and the detects would be much beller if their men were not so ¢ Again our men must be en reliable, They must never lie to We want fond of liquor. When we men we try to keep them as m possibile out of temptation, | is, imself must trol enougll to Keep clear M ng detects FOI'S Deal ar A de- when iL Dee ial he e forces of cities OLSDICUOUSs, 3 firaly Lael iB, ! gel go wal t we can’t always do this have self of the habit, LF fl 4 i § raged sVES Ale ruined the ci wis fade $ OWL JUGQEinens., telooran! aged JOR TANI Ree] £3 r i Lhell perative wil Tht ea step without nn he is } ot often } important igh Lhe a general wor ke burea i, OUr =i the operatives, Ly by consultation of work," “Do women 1 0, they do not, ey r ¥ i . perintende instruction and ols all engaged in the We employ some, we can help it. The they can’t mporiant secret,’ a —— but never one if fault is talkativeness ; trusted with an 1 The Fortress of the Future. The adopted the qi as it culiar and quite opposed to any msthetic or artistic conception, A fortress is henceforth composed of an immense block of concrete of incredible thick- ness, It will offer to the eye onlya square, oval or lozenge shape, the out- side being a mere block without pro- jections of access, It is not yet settled plan of fortresses unknown of to the publ but which can do no harm, cannot reiaaiin Secivl—is 0, Arise vuiging cannon shall move ways in motion and escaping the en- for the absence of trenches. At angles of the block, moreover, if square, or elsewhere it is round or oval, there will be sheeted reducts, which will cover the base of the block and make i Of course the interior of the block will contain the equipments of a for- tress. The entrance is underground, on the side opposite that where the enemy can appear. There will be air openings in the interior, which is lit up by electricity produced on the spot or at a distance. The magazine of pro- jectiies Is in a spot inaccessible to the The stores of other ammuni- men and women--all their heart-aches ~all their disappointments—all their chagrins—and just take them right to the feet of a sympathizing Jesus, He took the vinegar. Nana Sahib, after he bad lost his last battle in India, fell back into the jungles so full of malaria that no mortal can live there, He car- ried with him also a ruby of great lustre and of great value. He died in those jungles; his body was never found, and the ruby has never yet been discovered, And I fear that to-day there are soa who will fall back from this subject ir.- to the sickening, killing jungles of their sin, carrying A GEM OF INFINITE VALUE — JFicuiise soul—to be lost forever. 0 t that ruby might flash in the eternal coronation! But no. There are some, I fear, in this audience who turn away from this offered mercy, and comfort, and Divine sympathy; notwithstanding that Christ, for all who would v race, trudged the long way, suffered the lacerat- ing thongs, and received in his face the ex of the filthy mob, and for the guilty, and the discon and the d of the race, took the vinegar. May God Almighty break the infatuation, and lead you out into the and the good cheer, and ant tected, The hiding places for the men, and, in short, everything that has to be under shelter, are under ground, and so placed as to be quite protected from the besiegers. Electric wires, both for messages and light, as also telephones, beyond reach of the besiegers, protect the fort against isolation—that is to say, against abandonment and discour- sfetent. The underground existence of the garrison may not be very lively, and it will be well to accustom as many men as possible to it; but that garrison will not exceed thirty or forty men per fortress, a —— Good Mothers Mako Manly Sons. There 1s good statesmanship, enlight- ened patriotism displayed by men in the lexal protection and elevation of women, Physologists tell us that off. spring takes mental and moral qualities in a great measure from the mother, physteal constitution from the father, As a natural consequence the children of ad slavish mother could never compete in the race of life with those whose mother was a cultivated, self. woman, who felt that her was recognized as one of dig nity and importance, Gan was introduced Into New York in 8234, SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON. BunpAY, JULY 20, 1384, The Tabernacle, LESSON TEXT. (Rxod. 40 : 1.16. Memory verses, 1-8) LESSON PLAN. Toric or THE QUARTER: Covenant Relations with Israel, God's GoLpEX TEXT YOR THE QUARTER: Only be strong and very courageous, to observe to do according to all the law, which Moses my servant commanded thee: turn not from it to the right hand or to the left, that thou mayest have good suc . cess whither soever thou goest—Josh. 1:7. cp—— Lesson Toric: Covenant Relations Promoted by the Sanctuary. { 1. By its Erection, va. 1-5, 4 2 By its Sacredness, va, 9.1L 8 By iis Priesthood, va 12.16. GOLDEN TEXT: nacle of God 1s with men, and he will dwell with them. Rev, 21 : 3. lesson Outiine: Dany Home READINGS: M.—Exod, 40 : 1-16, God's tions for the tabernacle, Exod. 48 17-28, ng the tabernacle, ire Qirec- £ nl iene -——-— . ANALYSIS 5 ERECTION, SSN i BY 11 I. The Tent The tabs in HIE (< The The tent of meetis with the The clo | The true pitched tabernac Heb, ¢ IL The Laver : Th | TIL The Altar Tha a f Abrahas im on UU ™ vey fd Theappoimnt- 2X day. Pe # sping bef ar before yond the ; + } II. BY ITS BACREDNKSS, LI. A Holy Sanctuary: Anoint the tabernac ¢ be holy (9). I have prepared for th Chron, 29 : 3) | Holiness becometh thine ho for evermore (Psa. 93 : 5 { The tabernacle which i ! Holy of holies (Heb, 9 : 3). Enter into the holy place by of Jesus (Heb, 10 : 19). IL A Holy Altar: The altar shall be most holy (10). Whatsoever toucheth the altar shall be holy (Exod. 29: | They shall not come nigh altar (Num. 18: 3), Vihether is greater, the gift, altar? (Mat, 23: 19), We have an altar, whereof they have no right to eat (Heb, 13 : 10), IHL A Holy Laver: Thou shalt anoint sanctify it (11) Ye were washed, .... ve were sanctified {1 Cor. 6:11), He saved us, through the washing of regeneration (Tit. 3 : 5), Let us draw near,....having....our body washed (Heb, 10 : 22). They washed their robes % unto....the or the the laver,....and . » «in the blood of the Lamb (Rev. 7 : 14). 1. “Take the anointing oil, and anoint the tabernacle.” The anointing- oil: (1) Its composition; (2) Its uses; (3) Its symbolism, 2, *“It shall be holy.”’ (1) Ceremonjal holiness and its means; (2) Absoldte holiness and its means, 3. *“The altar shall be most holy." (1) The structure of the altar; (2) The uses of the altar; (3) The sacredness of the altar, IL. BY ITS PREESTHOOD, L Called: Thou shait bring Aaron and his sons (12). Take Aaron and his sons with (Lev, 8:3) I have appointed thee a prophet unto the nations (Jer, 1: 5). He . a chosen vessel unto me (Acts 9:16). No man taketh the honour unto himself (Heb, 5 : 4). iL Conecorated: Thon shalt anoint him, and sanctify him (13). Thou. . . .shalt anoint them, and conse orate them (Exod, 28 : 41), Speak, . . . . that they profane not my holy name (Lov, 22: 2), Be ye clean, ye that bear the vessels of the Lord (Isa, 52 : 11). The bishop therefore must be without reproach (1 Tim, 3: 2), iil. Perpotaated: Their auoin him shall be to them for an everlasting pr od (15), REIS OI The covenant of an everlasting pr est. hood (Num, 25 : 18), Teaching them:. .. and Jo, I am with you always (Matt, 25 : 20), How shall they hear without a preacher? (Rom, 10 : i4). Appoint elders in every city (Tit. 1 : 5). 1. “Wash them with water”? Ceres monial washing: (1) How perform- ed; (2) By whom administered; (3) By whom received; (4) For what purposes; (5) With what syinbolisin, 2. ““The holy garments.” (1} What they were; (2) By whom worn; (3) For what purposes, —{1) Clothing for the nriesthood ; (2) Symbolism for the saints. 3. “Thus did Moses," mmstructions: (2) dience, (1 J Elaborate Punectilious obe- rs m— A A ———— LESSON BIBLE READING, THE TABERNACLE, After a divine 26 : 30 pattern (Exod, 25:9 : Heb, 8 : 5). ’ 4 : 4, 5, 21- 29), Workers divinely qualified (Exod. 31 : 5." Sh fii - i gw. an) ¥ 4 « OR . s mL Ae | Was a movable tent Was God's meetis 2% : 42. 43). (1 - ‘ «am. i. H g-place (Exod. 2 wilh Lev, seven 1 fis would make metals twenty Ho an ag- of about 4 4 imate of tals employed weuld a iy y gy “ ¥ 3 v § it three quarters of muon of The plac e of the lesso | or near the camp at 8 The time ] { tual erection of | took place Year, {v. Was second i ' - 1 » { month’ 17). length of tabernacle and its appointments was, therefore, about six y tha Inonius, ——— A Blackhead Cure. Blackhead is generally supposed te be a kind of skin worm, but this isa false idea, The truth is simply this: The skin, either from the lack of clean- | liness or activity, or both, has failed to ! remove the waste materials from the pores, and the blackhead is formed from dirt adhering to the oily substance of the gland, 1 was recently explain- ing to a friend what blackheads were, be having some on ns face, and be im- mediately exclaimed, “My face is not dirty.” “No,” I1said **of course not; but do you use soap when you wash your face?’ No, he did not. “And do you rub your face hard and dry after washing?'’ No, he did not; he thought rubbing would make the face red, and it was red enough now, That is exactly why his face was red and sore with pimples. It had not been rubbed, for that process stimulates the circulation of the blood in these parts, which cause a healthy action of the skin and removes the waste matter from the glands, What 1 have been trying to convey is just so sure as you use plenty ‘of good soap and water and then rub your face hard until it is perfectly dry and smooth, once a day-—but the oftener the sooner will the good results show just so sure will you make great im- provement in your complexion. Only rub a little carefully until you have toughened the skin and you will soon be surprised to find what an amount of rubbing it will bear. Hard rubbing will make the skin as fine as silk, and to the touch it will feel like satin, Frugal Even in Pleasure. The story of the Cape Cod youlh who spent a week in finding 10 cents on the street in Boston has brought the List. ener another story of a Cape Cod boy who must have been a relative of that one, He lappenc to be visiting in Boston a while ago on the Fourth of July, and went out on the Common to see the sights, He returned in an hour or two looking rather rueful, “What's the matter, Silas?” he was asked. siosh all hemlocks!” he exclaimed; “this is the most extravagant place 1 over soe,’ “What has happened?” “Wal, you kaw, thu QUARIAL of a dol: you give me morning “Yes fens “Spent | , all but 23 Spat it, bf hokey ut 23 cents,