NEWSOF THE WEEE. ~James Knucky and George James were killed in the Jackson mine at Negaunee, Michigan, on the 31st ult, They were working near a charge of blasting powder wnigh had been put in a week ago and failed to explode, It exploded without warning on the 31st ult, Michael Makel arrived in this country ten days ago and found em- loyment at the Aldon Company’s ine in Wilkesbarre, Penna, On the Jist ult., ke was standing at the bot tom of a great chute that held hundreds of tons of coal. He did not understand the signal given to warn all away, and in a moment the mass of coal came pouring down upon him and crushed him to death, —A Pacific express train ran into a freight train on the Peansylvania Rail- road near Bennington, twelve miles west of Altoona, on the morning of the 1st. Two train hands named Decker and Alexander were dangerously in- jured, and several others sustained slighter injuries, ~The public debt reduction during December was $15,250,000, and the re. duction during the year $117,010,000. —Stephen Conroy and Patrick O'Donnell were drinking together on Lhe evening of the 31st ult, at the home of the former in Baltimore, About midnight a quarrel took place, in which O'Donnell was beaten and thrown out of the house. The police went to arrest Conroy and found that he had killed his aged mother with an axe. It is thought O'Donnell will die. Hugh Oblherst and Morris Cohen were locked up in the Tombs Police Court, in New York, on the 3ist ult., to await the result of injuries they inflicted on Max Loenberg. Ohlberst was to have been married on the evening of the 31st ult,, and the wedding guests were waiting his arrival when they heard that he was locked up forgetting drunk and beating a man. — A despatell from Rochester, New York, says William N. Smith, of the German-American Bank, is $0000 short in his cash account and has de- camped, His bond in a guarantee in New York is good for $5000, Mar- cus W. Rasbach, cashier of the Herki- mer National Bank, of Herkimer, New York, was reported on the 31st ult, to bave absconded alter having stolen about $34,000 of the bank’s funds, —Johin and Peter Mullahy, brothers, and a man named Hughes were drowned by the upsetting of a scow in Gravesend Bay, near the print of Coney Island, during the storm on the evening of the 23th ult. —The Fhiladelphian named Stevens, arrested in New York on the evening of the 31st ult, with a roll of alleged counterfeit greenbacks, was on the 2a held mm $1000 bail on the charge of having stolen $225 from the overcoat of Charles A. Smith, in a restaurant, Jacob H. Delaplaine, a confidential bookkeeper for the Portage Straw Board Works, in Cirelevilie, Ohio, 1s missing, and an examination of his books for December shows a deficit of $3000, 1t 1s stated that Delaplaine has for years followed gambling in margins, with varying success, C. W, Knowlton, real estate broker, of Brooklyn, New York, was ou the 24 held in $5000 bail, at Athol, Massachusetts, for the alleged embezzlement of $2000 from Eva, Grace and Samuel Simonds. William T, Young, a shoe merchant of Waco, Texas, was robbed of $750 and dia- mounds valued at $350 by footpads in Cincinnati, early on the motning of the 24. Young bad been on a protracted Spree. An attempt was made to blow up and rob the safe of the Drovers’ National Bank, in Chicago, late on the evening of the 31st ult. The knob of the safe door was blown to atoms and the ind cator broken. This checked the progress of the cracksmen, and, after trylog to torce back the bolts by means of a jack-screw, and also to bat- ter in the door with sledge hammers, they fled. They left their lanterns, candles, powder and more dynamite behind. ~Owing to the heavy rain on the 1st the Schuylkill river at Reading was 74 feet higher om the afternoon of the 2d than 24 hours before. Huge cakes of ice floated down the stream all morning. and 1f these do not gorge no danger is apprehended. Above Readicg many small creeks overflowed was receding. A despatch from Piits- burg says the rivers are now running full of ice and are slowly rising, and river men expeet sufliclent water send out a “barge’’ shipment of coal Cincinnati and Louisville, The Raritan river has risen and is five feet igh on the wharves at New Bruns. wick, New J All the cellars in the the city are submerged, heavy rain of the 1st caused the ware river to rise and cover the docks and piers at Bordentown, New poe, + colored Baptists in Forge. gathered in their church on the evening of the Slst ult,, to watch the old year out and the new come in. Bo great was the crowd that the floors gave way and the building Mary Allison and Mas, ber child were taken from ! ! —Two masked robbers entered the (residence of Rev. Father Bigham. Pastor of St, Joseph's Roman Catholic Church in New Brighton, Yenna,, early an the morning of the 2d, They forced Father Bigham and the three female occupants of the house to walk down stairs at the point of a revolver, compelled Father Bigham to open a sale and give them the contents, amounting to $115, taken in the collec- tion on the 1st. Several hours later three men were arrested on suspicion, and two of them were positively iden- tiled as the men who committed the robbery. —Augustus Lauterbach, a wealthy tobacco merchant, was killed by being thrown from his horse in New York on the 2d. —Coroner Vauderver, of Long Braneh, New Jersey, on the 34 im- panelled a jury in the case of Robert Hamilton, who was robbed and mur- dered on the evening of the 81st ult. Warrants were issued for the arrest of four persons suspected of being concerned with the crime, and two of them were captured, The report that Mr, Drexel had offered a reward of $1000 for the arrest of the mur derers is contradicted by a Long Branch special, Johu Johnson, while visiting Marietta, Penna., on the 80th ult.,, was so badly beaten by three roughs that his injuries are now pro- nounced fatal, His assailants have disappeared. A despatch from Rush City, Minnesota, says Eric Erickson has confessed the murder of his wife some days ago. He is thought to be demented. His son, 15 years old, tes- tified that his father twisted a scarf around the mother's neck and dragged hier into the woodshed, where she was found dead. The large family of small chiidren stayed alone with thelr mur- dered mother mn the shed for two days, with nothing to eat but potatoes. The murdered woman was again about to become a mother, During a fight in betroit, Michigan, on the eveuing of the 2d, Joseph Cogeski and Michael and Thomas Oblisk: were severely cut with knives, —J. H, Avey, one of the vietims of the railroad accident on the Southern Railroad, at Greenwood, Kentucky, dled at his home, 1n Covingt.n, on the the 3a. His wife is reported tobe in a critical condition. The other wounded are said to be doing well. ~—To set al rest all apprehension of greater fatality than has been reported at the Cincinnati Southern Railroad accident at Greenwood, Kentucky, on the 3ist ult., the officers of that road have prepared a list of passengers in the north-bound train, with a statensent of what became of each one, Those killed, or who have dled since the acci- dent, were: Miss Green, J. H. Avery, Messenger Powell, Baggage Master Calian, The officials of the ad say further that if any charred boo +s have been found they were the Luies of tramps who might have been stealing a ride on the trucks, but the crew saw no one riding there. The only body burned up was that of Fireman Can- dee, who was on the engine on the south-bound train, No passengers were injured on the south-bound train, but some of the crew were killed and some were Injured. ~The rear coach of a passenger train on the Sauk Centre and Northern Railroad of Minnesota was thrown into a ditch near La Prairie, on the 24, by a brokeu rall. Two persons were injured, one of them, a youug woman named Mary Weiser, bsing dangerously if pot fatally burned Ly failing on the stove, ~George H. Howells, of Louisville, Kentucky, said on the 34, that the pig iron market is “booming:’” that fur naces in the South are running full blast, and that there is a ready market for all the product. **Not since the war,” said he, “bas there been such prosperous times io the South.” ~The earthquake shock felt in the City of Mexico on the 2d was percep- tibly felt throughout Southern Mexico, and in the city of Ignall was quite se vere, Some damage to property by the cracking of walls 1s reported, but no loss of life. —A riot between about forty drun- ken men took place at Alden, about eight miles from Wilkesbarre, Penna., early on the morning of the 3), The majority of the men, it is sald, were Poles, who work in the mines about Nanticoke. Anthony Shinsky, 30 years old, was left on the roadside in a dying condition. Eight others were severely injured, two, it is thought, fatally. The fight resulted from a christening, which lasted two days ~A revolt occurred among the white and colored United States soldiers at Jeflerson Barracks, Missouri, on the evening of the 3d, and they had a battle lasting half an hour, during which a number were severely injured. Troopers Livingston, Peterson aud Krummeknocker, ail white, are in the hospital in a critical condition. There trooper, who was pursuing a young white girl, was arrested by a party of white troopers, and handed over {0 the Otlicer of the Day. This appears to have been tbe cause of the Desson 2d, and notified him to leave that por- tion of tHe country or suffer the conse- quences, The same night, in the same neighborhood, the wire fence surround. ing one kundred acres belonging to Jacob Oaks and William Erath, both colored, was cut down. The land had just been paid for and they were fence ing it in for cultivation. They are, it is sald, all industrious, hard working- men, Two passenger trains on the Mis- sourl Pacific Railway collided near Houston, Texas, ou the evening of the 4th. None of the passengers were killed or injured. About eleven acres of the leading mine in Altoona, Penna., are flooded with water. On the evening of the 30th ult., the miners came to a fault in the coal vein, and drove the entry twelve feet through sand and soft strata, in which was found driftwood. Suddenly water began to poar through an opening, and has been falling ever since at the rate of 10,000 gallons per hour, The miners all escaped, -An earthquake of three seconds’ duration was felt on tbe evening of the 3d at 8 o'clock, in Mexcalam, Guerrero, and one of two seconds on the morn ing of the 4th, at 8 o’clock, in Tenan- eingo, in the same State, -A despatch from Zollarsville, Penna,, says that several days ago smoke was discovered issuing from the ground on the farm of Simon Bane, In order to ascertaln its ongin a number of neighbors assisted in making exca- vations, **When only a few feet down the ground became 3e hot that the men had to quit digging.” It was sta- ted that on the 4th hot pieces of clay were thrown up and that the smoke bas become very dense, ~In St. Paul, on the 4th, Ernest Hoenspel, a workman on the ice pal- ace, fell from the top of the turret, a distance of sixty-five feet, and landed at the bottom in a bed of chopped ice, He is not expected to recover. - While men were blasting rock on the new branch of the Lehigh Valley Ruliroad, about ten miles from Wilkesbarre, Penna., on the 5th, a premature explosion occurred, killing three men and injuring eight, one dan. gerously. The killed were: Sechi Fer- enz, aged 31; George Puranoz, aged 23; S, Calvaizi, aged 50, — A despatch from Winnipeg says a collision occurred on the evening of the 3d, on the Canadian Pacific Rail. road, at Stewart Station, between two freight trains. Railroad officials are reticent, but it is smd that the engi. peers and firemen of both trains were killed and others Injured. A Norfolk and Western allroad freight train ran mto a rock slide, near Central, Vir. ginia, on the evening of the 4th, and was wreeked, The engine disappeared in the New river, and 25 loaded cars were demolished. The engiveer and fireman were killed. A freight train on the Reading Railroad, having through orders from West Milton to Winfield, on the morning of the 5th, collided with a northbound freight train near Lewisburg, Doth engines were thrown from the track and the southbound cars were wrecked, and iwo train men were injured. *‘It ap- pears ihe agent at Winfield bad no orders Lu stop the northbound freight and it is impossible at this time to place the responsibility,’ ~~A span in the new Central Via. duct, In course of construction In Cleveland, Ohio, fell on the afternoon of the 6th. It was 90 feel in lengih and 85 feet above the ground. A large car, on which there were supplies, was pushed off the end of the span by acel- dent, and Io falling it knocked braces and beams out of place and the span went also, There were eight workmen on the span when it fell, H, C Barton and Daniel H. Opkelman were killed, Four men were injared. A despatch from Nogales, Ari- zona Territory, says: Dr, Eady bought a 1anch near Durango, which a man named Baggot also claimed. He was paying & visit to the place and quar- relied with Baggot, who killed him. The murderer went to Durango, where he was arrested. He was given per- mission to take care of his horses, and mounted, firing his revolver, and made his escape to the mountains. The that followed had a sharp fight, which resulted In the killing of one policeman and the wounding of others. The mur- derer was captured and will be shot. The police authorities of Long Branch, New Jersey, give the following descrip. tion of “Peta” Downing, the alluged murderer of Hamilton: He is a colored man, very black, five feet six joches in height, weighs about 175 pounds, and usually wears a thin moustache, black derby hat, dark blue sack coat without an overcoat. He had a gear on his bead exposing the scalp. Thomas Butts. field, a young farmer of Palmyra, Ne- braska, was arrested on the 5th, on the charge of having murdered his father and mother by poisoning them. The father died on the evening of the lst, the mother on the evening of the 3d. His motive is not known, unless it was to secure their property. Lie was mar- ried u few days ago. ~ Eleven tramps entered Charles Jacob's clothing house and John Mor. gan’s grocery store in Fiymotithy Penna., on the evening of the 3d, stole all the yaluitie foods they could EE pe Se under do gly Te Se no =" Kentuck BRIGLY vaivVe dow Ww pleveal os loss ui steam, and filled the furnace with pine knots, ~—Flora Samuels, the mother of a large family and a dealer in groceries and jewelry, in Utica, New York, is missing, She 18 supposed to be in Canada, She is said to have left debis amounting to $5000 and is also wanted for forgery. E. B. Wilbur, a well- known grain merchant in Buffalo, New York, left ior Canada on the 2d, hav. ing, it is reported, defrauded several Buffalo people out of a large sum of money. It is said that among the losers are Triscott & Heathfield, $4000, and E. 8. McCrea, Freight Agent of the Grand Trunk road, $13, - 000, Solomon Jacobs, a broker and photographer, left Providence, Rhode Island, on the 6th. for New York, to hunt up $4000 worth of property which disappeared with his wife and his clerk, George Morgan Wick, 21 years old, Among the missing property are diamonds, valued at $1500, sent to Jacobs by a Philadelphia firm. The Postmaster General on the 6th directed the postmaster at Boston to withhold payment of money orders and to re. turn registered mail sent to the New England Decorative Works, of Boston, the vroprietors of the same having been arrested and pleaded guilty to the charge of using the malls in further- ance of a scheme to defraud, The post-office at Millville, Massachusetts, was “cleaned out” by burglars on the evening of the 5th, ~The wife of Louls Herbold, a saloon-keeper, of Hoboken, was found lying unconscious in the rear of the saloon on the morning of the 6th. When she revived she said: “Eugene Schay- wesker, a former bartender in my hus. band's employ, entered the saloon and demanded of me $160, which he said was due him as buck wages, I told him to see Mr, Herbold, The next iu- stant he seized me about the neck with one band, while with the other he re- lieved we of my satchel containing a check for §645, two walches, a breast. pio studded with diamonds, 510 marks {Austrian money) and some change amounting to $5.80." Schavwesker | was arrested later in the day, He | posilively denies thal he commitied Lhe critie and says he can prove an alibi, ~~ While Herman Gottschalk and William Boerbel, young men, were ex- amining their revoivers in a saloon kept by the former's father m Brook. lyn, ou the evening of the 5th, Gott. schalk's revolver accidentally went off and a bullet entered Boerbel’s brain, killing him oun the spot, 8, D. Wolf, aged 20 years, of Lewistown, Pennsyl- vania, was thrown from a car in the Peansylvania Railroad yard at Harris- burg on the 6th, and killed. ~Samuel Bebr, Gged 37 years, a merchant of Montgomery, Alabama, committed suicide on the 6th by cutting his throat. No cause is assignad, At Onancock, Virginia, on the 5th, William C. Duer, while out riding with bis wife and their two children, cut the woman's throat, killing her simost instantly, He had been insane for some time, but was supposed to have recovered. DBuarglars entered the res:dence of Mr. Stack, in Comberiand Mills, Maine, on the evening of the Sth, and, being discovered, beat Mrs, Stack so badly that she died on the 6th, The husband fired five shots at the burglars, but they escaped, The dead | woman was B55 years old and her hus. band 75. The rooms of “Pete” Dowl. lug, the colored man who is suspected | of belong the murderer of Robert Hamil- ton, in Long Branch, New Jersey, was searched on the 6h. A coat, which had a number of gray hairs on the col- lar and sieeves, and a blood-stained pair of overalls were found. - Particulars of the collision between two Cacadian Pacific Railroad freight trains on a high trestle at Middieion, Canada, on the mornlog of the 4th, show that four train men lost their lives, Ouoe of the engideers, wedged in under the wreck, was seen to be alive, and one ef Lis comrades under- took to remove him Ly grasping his ‘ haud, which was sticking out, but was horrified by the maa’s fingers breaking, they having been frozen while he was in the rus, Xie was rescued in a few minates, but died in less than an hour, A fireman was injured by jumping from his engine when he saw that the collision was imminent, The damage to the rolling stock and bridge is esti. mated at $150,000, Two freight trains on the Nickel Plate road collided near Willoughby, Onio, ear'y on the morning of the 6th, Fifteen curs were demolished, and one man was slightly Injured, i — 50th CONGRESS, Congress reassembled on the 44%, In the Senate Mr. Brown offered = | asked that leave be granted for the in- troduction of bills for reference. Con- sent was given and 802 public bills and resolutions were introduced under the call of States, among them nearly 70 bills for the erection of public buildings in different cities. The House then adjourned. In the House, on the 5ih, Mr. Taylor, of Ohlo, introduced a bill to restore the duty on lmported wool, The Bpeaker announced the Standing Committees. Mr, Mills, of Texas, is chairman of the Ways and Means Com- mittee, and Mr Handall, of Penn. eylvania, chainoan of the Committee on Appropriations, The House ad- Journed, sl A WO IN THE STEERAGE. Hardships of the Seekers for Homes in a New Land. ———— 4 geuilieman from the northern part of Missourl, who was in Omaha, isa living exemplification of the advanta- ges which the land of the free and the Lome of the brave possesses for men of #M nationalities, A few years ago this gentlemen landed in this country, one of a number of tired and wretched im- migrants. Today he 18 an associate justice of the county court of a pros- perous Missouri county, in which he many friends, “The scene on the pier previous to the departure of a vessel is an exciting one,” said he. *‘It 18 crowded with emigrants all in a confused and exci- flock of sheep, haps English, The majority are per- Irish and German, ted. Each emigrant has a contract ticket, which, in consigeration of the transportation to New York, together with a [ull supply of wholesome pro- visions, cooked and served by its stew. ards, The passenger is required to pro utensils, In my time the weekly al lowance of food for adults was pre- scribed by the government and printed ou the contract Lickel, As I remem- ber it, it was 21 quarts of water, 1-23 pounds of bread, 1 pound of wheaten peas, 2 poundsof potatoes, 1 1-4 pounds of beef, 1 pound of pork, 2 ted, 1 pound of sugar, and salt, pepper, mustard, vipegar, ete. The steerage stewards berth the emigrants, and they examines them for infectious dise:ses “What is the general asked the reporter. “Well,” replied the Missourian, sider them worthy of respect. Ocea- who will treat them in a humane, tol- erating manner, but as a rule they are worse class, but all are treated alike, Poles, Germans, English, French, Ital. ans and people of all countries are thrown together. A cleanly, thnfty woman is berthed next to a fGithy one, and the same with neal to min le with the dirtiest of vaga- bonds, “The steerage is usually cold, dark and foul smelling. It extends nearly the entire length of the vessel under the saloon deck and is cut up into gloomy apartments. In each of these are four tiers of berths or bunks, two on each side. The lower tier is two feet from the deck and the upper tier is three feet from the roof. The steerage is about ten feet in height, in each tier are probably six berths of eighteen inches wide and six feet long and made of boards, These berths generally emit an unpleasant smell of chlorate of lime or carbolic acid, “Officious stewards are moving abont indulging In a coarse joke here and a growl at some unfortunate there Afler the supper, and but few partake of the first one at sea, the tables are raised to the roof and the steerage cen- ter space is clear. Some lamps are then bghted, but promptly extinguished at 9 o'clock. Three meals are served every day, and in quality and quantity they are substantial, For breakfast at 8 o'clock emigrants sit down to do justice to oatmeal porridge and molasses, hot bread, coffee and salt fish, For dinner at 12 perhaps soup or broth, boiled meats, potatoes and , For supper at 6, tea and bread and butter, with molasses. However, substantial the food may be, the man- per in which it is served 1s unclean. Beef and soup are placed on the {able in rusty looking tins and then a scram. themselves at cards, checkers and other games, and alter a time they fs i 2 2 2 ill trip an incident which a saller (oid me was not an unusual one, Ouse of the Italians in the steerage had net washed himself since be had been en board, and after the storin he refused to leave his bunk, but elung to it in all its Gith, On the captain’s order ho was brought on board and thoroughly cleansed with ajhose, after which be returned, appar. ently feeling no better for his clean up, but 1 am certain the balance of us res. ted easier, “When the steamer arrived al quar- antine a towboat conveys the doclo on board and he inspects the immi- grants, If there are no cases of infec. tions disease the steamer proceeds to the city, and shortly another steamboat appears with the boarding officer of the This official board and listens to complaints, **Boon the trees of the Ballery park come in sigist, the steamer’s pulse cea: ses, several barges are towed alongside, and the immigrants with their baggage are transferred to these, The same excitement is bere manifest as at the outset of Lhe voyage. The poor imimi- grants are b owbealen and driven about like the same old sheep, and a» soon as the barges are loaded a small sleamer takes them in tow apd they are landed with their load of human freight at Caslie Garden.” — a Qualities of « wri wilh Thin corks are usu- ihe sus rapmd'y, The densily of cork varie quality and age. volume that have grown mors i M. Brisson gives 0.240 as an average max and the ordinary density of a ten mum, With extreme lightness are associated othe; valuable qualities. that of being & poo and sound; imper- reason of which it is susceplibie bottle eorks which: Is intended to be form 1s kept in a damp cellar. used In this When workman ute strips, the width of which correspond with the length of the future cork. A second workmai i size to its diameter, The squares strung are plunged into bolling wate: 10 make them swell out. They are then stored in a cool place, and kept in ! i by sprinkling, till they pass into the bands of the cork maker. He applies iving them a rot- ge of a wide-bia- ded knife, drawing them at the same skilful transforms the This is the France, Workmen in other countries handle the knife in different manners. It is essen. manipulation into a round cork. to take care that its axis, as it = cut from the barb, be paralls: with the axis hand. A good workman can turn ot in the method described, about ane tn I Training for a Carver A philanthropic old genlieman was passing along the street, and ween In front of a five residence hus attention was attracted by the remarks of a small boy, about seven years old, who was playing with another boy on the side. walk. “That's a low, mean, sneaking cow ardly, dirty lie,” the smal boy was ‘aying, “and you're a blangety, desi. ety, villanous liar! You're a chest, a pickpocket, a tramp, a defaulter, an assasin, & vile, contemptible, base de. praved, dashed, blanked, crawling, poisonous reptile!” The kind old gentleman tarned about dumbfounded, droped his nm. brella and stared at the youngster in mute astonishment. Just then a lady came to the door and he said: “Madam; is this your boy 9” “Yes, sir.” “Well, | consider it my duty two inform you that hewas just sow using the most shocking and horrible lang. vage I ever heard in my life. Why, he talked worse than an anarchisi¥’ “1s that so?” replied the lady sweetly, “I'm glad it shocked you--it shows that Willie is improving. * “Madam!”’ thundered the old gentle. man, as he glared over his gr “ean it be possible that you ave Aware that your son indulges in sueh lan. guage?” “Oh, certainly-—we've been training him for some time, “Ave you a heathen?" gasped the old gentleman as his jaw dropped. “O, no,” sald the lady as sie beamed complacently on the astonished party. **No, we're no heathens we're Just bringing ourson upto be a New ork editor. Rip out another edit rial for the gentleman, Wiilie!” Oil for Sta, —Sapen